US80809A - Setts - Google Patents
Setts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US80809A US80809A US80809DA US80809A US 80809 A US80809 A US 80809A US 80809D A US80809D A US 80809DA US 80809 A US80809 A US 80809A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- rubber
- steam
- cloth
- vulcanizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 38
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011436 cob Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000258241 Mantis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000023298 conjugation with cellular fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003292 diminished Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000021037 unidirectional conjugation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C70/46—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
- B29C70/48—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs and impregnating the reinforcements in the closed mould, e.g. resin transfer moulding [RTM], e.g. by vacuum
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S425/00—Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
- Y10S425/818—Belt
Definitions
- Figure 2 a vertical section of the'said machine.
- A is the main cylinder of the machine, such cylinder being chambered, and having a passage, or, leading through one of its journals.
- Such passage is to enable steam to be introduced into the interior of the cylinder, for the purpose of heatingit to a vulcanizing-temperature,
- the .said cylinder is.
- the other gear, viz, F, of the main cylinder engages with a pinion, G, fixed on the journal of another hollow cylinder H, arranged below the cylinder E, and close to the cylinder A.
- the cylinder H should also have means for allowingsteam to pass into it for heating it.
- a roller, I andthere extends from such roller around the cylinder A, and nearly to the cylinder H, a hollowjacket or case, K, divided by a partition, 19, into two shallow chambers q r.
- steam is to be let into the inner of the said chambers, the outer one being to containair, and therewith operate as a means of preventing condensation of the steam by the external atmosphere.
- the boxes of the cylinders E H are to be provided with adjusting-screws, by which the distance of the said cylinders from the main cylinder A may be either increased or diminished, as circumstances may require.
- the outer curved surface of the cylinder E is to move faster than that of the cylinder .A,in order to grind the rubber or caoutchouc between the two surfaces, and lay or spread Zit'onthe main cylinder, it being laid in the space between thetwo.
- the sheet of cloth is to be run in upon the cylinder- H, and thence between the cylinder A and its encomi it goes between the cylinder A and-the guide-roller I, and thence passing steam-jacket or case K, after whicl upward.
- the cylinder H operates to press the cloth in contact with the rubber spread on the cylinder. It also heats such cloth and the rubber, and aids in effecting the vulcanization of the latter, which will be completed by the cylinder A and'its stehm-jacket.
Description
COBB & HILL.
Making Rubber Fabrics No. 80,809. Patented Aug. 11. 1868.
Wfiwses Evewv 12mm 9 2mm; (My f zymehm a g 42mg? tetra item: ffisr.
JOHN W. COBB, OF MELROSE, AND EDWI N A. HILL, 0F QUINCY, MASSACHU- SETTS.
Letters Patent No. 80,809, dated August 11, 1868.
IMPROVEMENT IN THE MANUFACTURE OF RUBBER AND OTHER COATED CLOTH AND FABRICS.
tits 5:11am: mantis in tight Zt'ttttrs fitttut rut mating and at the same.
TO ALL PERSONS TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS MAY CQME:
Be it known that we, JOHN W. COBB, of Melrose, in the county of Middlesex, and EDWIN A. HILL, of Quincy, in the county of Norfolk, and State of Massachusetts, have inventeda new and useful Machine for Coating Cloth with a Vnlcanizable Material, such as caoutchouc or compositions of India. rubber or gutta pcrcha, and vnlcanizing the coating; and we do hereby declare the same to be fully described in the following specification, and represented in the accompanying drawings, of which- Figure l is a top view, and
Figure 2 a vertical section of the'said machine.
In such drawing, A is the main cylinder of the machine, such cylinder being chambered, and having a passage, or, leading through one of its journals. Such passage is to enable steam to be introduced into the interior of the cylinder, for the purpose of heatingit to a vulcanizing-temperature, The .said cylinder is.
arrangedwithin a frame, B, and has its journals supported in boxes in such frame, there being a gear-wheel on each of such journals. One of these'gears, viz, C, engages with a pinion, D, fixed on the shaft of another but smaller hollow cylinder E, arranged in front of the main cylinder, and having a diameter somewhat greater than that of the said pinion. The cylinder E is also to be heated by steam let into it.
The other gear, viz, F, of the main cylinder, engages with a pinion, G, fixed on the journal of another hollow cylinder H, arranged below the cylinder E, and close to the cylinder A. The cylinder H should also have means for allowingsteam to pass into it for heating it.
Above the cylinder A, is a roller, I, andthere extends from such roller around the cylinder A, and nearly to the cylinder H, a hollowjacket or case, K, divided by a partition, 19, into two shallow chambers q r. When the machine is at work, steam is to be let into the inner of the said chambers, the outer one being to containair, and therewith operate as a means of preventing condensation of the steam by the external atmosphere.
The boxes of the cylinders E H are to be provided with adjusting-screws, by which the distance of the said cylinders from the main cylinder A may be either increased or diminished, as circumstances may require. The outer curved surface of the cylinder E is to move faster than that of the cylinder .A,in order to grind the rubber or caoutchouc between the two surfaces, and lay or spread Zit'onthe main cylinder, it being laid in the space between thetwo. v
The sheet of cloth is to be run in upon the cylinder- H, and thence between the cylinder A and its encomi it goes between the cylinder A and-the guide-roller I, and thence passing steam-jacket or case K, after whicl upward. O The cylinder H operates to press the cloth in contact with the rubber spread on the cylinder. It also heats such cloth and the rubber, and aids in effecting the vulcanization of the latter, which will be completed by the cylinder A and'its stehm-jacket. v
We are aware that in machines for spreading rubber on cloth, it has been customary to warm the rollers by steam let into them, the temperature employed never having been sufiicient to efi'ect what is termed vulcanizing the rubber or caoutchouc composition, the vuloanizing of which has always afterward being cfiectedby a different means What we claim as our invention, is O The combination of mechanism for spreading rubber or a vulcanizable material on a surface or cylinder,
nd applying the coating to cloth, in manner as set forth, with mechanism for vulcanizing the coating of rubber or vulcanizable material, while it with the cloth may be passing about the surface or cylinder on which the rubber or said material may be spread.
We also claim the combination and arrangement of the steam-jacket or heater K, with the steam-heating cylinder A, and the twocylinders E H, arranged and connectedso as to operate as and for the purposes specified. We also claim the combination and arrangement of the air-protective space 2-, the steam-chamber q, and
the steam-cylinders A E H, arranged and connected, so as to operate substantially in manner and for the pur: poses-as specified. v
We also claim our process of applying rubber or caoutchouc or a vulcanizable'material to cloth, and vuleanizing such rubber or material after such application of it, the same consisting in spreading the rubber or yulcanizabl-e material on a cylinder, and forcing a sheet of cloth in contact with the coating so spread,'and vulcanizing it while on the cloth, and while the latterwith the rubber or vulcanizable material may be passed about the cylinder, such -vuleanizing of the rubber or its equivalent being effected by heat applied to the cylinder or cylinders used in the process of spreading the rubber, as set forth, or to them and a steam-jacket, as described. I v
We also claim the process of making a sheet of rubber or vulcanizable material, and vulcanizing it, the
samecon'sisting in spreading the rubber or material ona cylinder by means as described, and vul'canizingthe rubber while on such cylinder by heat produced therein, by mearis of steam let into it, as set forth, or into it, and a steam-jacket arranged with it, as specified. I v
JOHN W. COBB, v EDWIN A. HILL.- Witnesses:
- R. H. EbDY,
'F. P, HALE, Jr.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US80809A true US80809A (en) | 1868-08-11 |
Family
ID=2150305
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US80809D Expired - Lifetime US80809A (en) | Setts |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US80809A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2865046A (en) * | 1956-07-18 | 1958-12-23 | Collins & Aikman Corp | Apparatus and method for producing patterned foam rubber coated fabrics |
US3001232A (en) * | 1958-05-28 | 1961-09-26 | Jungfer Akkumulatoren | Apparatus for the continuous manufacture of microporous plastic webs |
US20040075888A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2004-04-22 | Eiselt Michael H. | Compensation for spectral power tilt from scattering |
-
0
- US US80809D patent/US80809A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2865046A (en) * | 1956-07-18 | 1958-12-23 | Collins & Aikman Corp | Apparatus and method for producing patterned foam rubber coated fabrics |
US3001232A (en) * | 1958-05-28 | 1961-09-26 | Jungfer Akkumulatoren | Apparatus for the continuous manufacture of microporous plastic webs |
US20040075888A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2004-04-22 | Eiselt Michael H. | Compensation for spectral power tilt from scattering |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US2030066A (en) | Plastic material and method of making same | |
US80809A (en) | Setts | |
US3633A (en) | Charles guudyear | |
US2065070A (en) | Apparatus for drying materials applied to sheets | |
US25249A (en) | Horace h | |
DE1128123B (en) | Process for producing a laminate from polyurethane plastic or polyurethane foam and another material | |
US311834A (en) | Stopple for bottles | |
US59403A (en) | Improved rubber-coated leather | |
US81740A (en) | john m | |
US5543A (en) | of jbesey city | |
US229492A (en) | Philip l | |
USRE3112E (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of rubber-coated leather | |
US1257756A (en) | Process for producing artificial leather. | |
US95689A (en) | Improved machine for tarring- paper for roofing | |
US1352163A (en) | Coated fabric and process of producing the same | |
US52153A (en) | Roller for wringers | |
US53465A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of dressing-rolls | |
US97614A (en) | Improved machine for ironing and stiffening linen and other fabrics | |
US89313A (en) | Improved apparatus por scouring and drying sheet-metal | |
US90056A (en) | Improvement in grainins-machines | |
US329093A (en) | John h | |
US53643A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of hard rubber | |
US97983A (en) | Improvement in water-proofing- fabrics | |
US141116A (en) | Improvement in the processes for the manufacture of artificial leather | |
US196147A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of floor-cloth from rubber |