USRE32500E - Button having plastic resin head - Google Patents
Button having plastic resin head Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USRE32500E USRE32500E US06/897,173 US89717386A USRE32500E US RE32500 E USRE32500 E US RE32500E US 89717386 A US89717386 A US 89717386A US RE32500 E USRE32500 E US RE32500E
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- button
- base
- button according
- cavity
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B1/00—Buttons
- A44B1/06—Assembling of buttons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B1/00—Buttons
- A44B1/02—Buttons characterised by their material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B1/00—Buttons
- A44B1/18—Buttons adapted for special ways of fastening
- A44B1/42—Buttons adapted for special ways of fastening with deformable prongs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/36—Button with fastener
- Y10T24/367—Covers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/36—Button with fastener
- Y10T24/367—Covers
- Y10T24/3672—Metal or plastic caps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/36—Button with fastener
- Y10T24/3685—Button with shank for friction grip fastener
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/36—Button with fastener
- Y10T24/3687—Heat or adhesive secured type
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in a button comprising a plastics head and a metallic leg or legs.
- buttons with plastics heads are in extensive use for ornamental effects of the head designs as well as for fastening purposes.
- some types are known which combine a plastics head with a metallic leg piece. Varied means for joining the head and the leg piece are available according to the kinds of the plastics, but none of them thus far provided have proved fully satisfactory.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 illustrate an example of the prior art using a thermosetting resin.
- a metallic leg piece as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 which consists of an annular base 1 having upright legs (in this case, prongs with pointed tips) 2 with which the button is to be secured to a garment, is placed, together with a thermosetting resin, into a mold 3 and jointed integrally by thermally setting the resin to form a button head 4.
- the leg piece can be securely embedded in the plastics head, its base 1 is annularly shaped to permit the resin to cover it completely.
- the button head of thermosetting resin is so hard that it is rarely scratched and permits sophisticated designs.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show another conventional button which uses a rigid thermoplastic resin.
- a leg in this instance a tubular stem
- a conically flaring end is inserted into a button head 6 having a recess 5 with a correspondingly spread botton.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrate a further conventional button which consists of a leg piece 11 fitted at its base flange into a recess 8 surrounded by a circular ridge 9 of a button head 10 of a rigid thermoplastic resin (FIG. 6), with the ridge 9 crimped flat against the flange (FIG. 7).
- the button head of this design can be made solely of a thermoplastic resin as the ridge 9 is deformed.
- the object of the present invention is, therefore, to provide a button which has a rigid plastic button head free of cracking, resistive against scratch, damage, heat and chemicals and aesthetically attractive.
- the button according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises a button head of thermally set polyester resin having an internally expanded cavity, and a metallic leg piece including a generally disc-shaped base with a diameter larger than the diameter of the inlet of the cavity and at least one leg upstanding from the base, the disc-shaped base being fitted through the narrow inlet into the expanded cavity.
- the construction defined above enables the button to have a thermally set resin head which retains the desirable properities of the thermosetting resin.
- the base of the leg piece being disc-shaped, disperses the pressure that is applied when the piece is attached to a garment, thus preventing cracking of the button head despite the fact that the latter is made of a thermally set resin.
- the cavity or the recess of the button head has a curved bottom and the disk-shaped base has also a complementary curved bottom.
- FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a leg piece of a conventional button
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the leg piece
- FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the button showing how the button head is fitted to the leg piece;
- FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of another button of the prior art
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the button in FIG. 4 as assembled
- FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of yet another button of the prior art
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the button as assembled
- FIG. 8 is a front sectional view of the leg piece of a button embodying the invention.
- FIG. 9 is a plan view of the leg piece
- FIG. 10 is a sectional view of the button head of the button according to the invention.
- FIG. 11 is a plan view of the button head
- FIG. 12 is a front sectional view of the button.
- FIGS. 13 and 14 is a front sectional view of another embodiment of the button of the invention.
- FIGS. 8 through 12 show a button embodying the invention as comprising a button head 12 and a leg piece 13 with which the button is to be secured in place.
- the button head 12 is made of a thermosetting polyester resin and has an ornamental face on the front side and a circular cavity 15 narrow at the inlet but internally expanded as at 14 on the rear side.
- the button head 12 is preformed before uniting with the leg piece 13.
- the leg piece 13 consists of a generally circular base 17 of substantially the same contour as the bottom of the cavity 15 in the button head 12, and a plurality of legs 19 upstanding from points radially inside of the periphery 18 of the base 17.
- the base 17 is circular, not annular, in shape so as to avoid any stress concentration at the time the piece is attached to the garment.
- the bottoms of the base 17 of the leg piece 13 and the cavity 15 of the button head are complementary rounded to uniformly dispense the stress when the button attached a garment.
- the dimensional relation between the diameter of the base 17 of the leg piece 13 and the diameter of the inlet 20 of the cavity 15 of the button head 12 is such that the diametral difference is fairly large provided it does not hamper the fitting of the base into the cavity 15. This relation can be experimentally determined with ease.
- the internally expanded portion 14 of the cavity 15 of the button head 12 is designed to have substantially the same diameter as, or be larger than, the base 17 of the leg piece 13.
- the button head 12 and the leg piece 13 of the structures described above are joined together in the following way.
- the head 12 is held in the cavity of a die having a supporting surface complementary or corresponding to the head surface 16.
- the head is then heated to a temperature at which the polyester resin softens slightly, e.g., about 50° C., and the base 17 of the leg piece is snapped into the cavity 15 of the head.
- the button head of polyester resin can be readily united with the leg piece without the danger of cracking.
- the button When securing the button thus assembled to a garment, the force applied for its fitting is distributed over a broad area of engagement between the base 17 of the leg piece 13 and the cavity 15 of the button head 12. This eliminates the cracking problem despite the use of the thermosetting resin.
- the button takes the advantage of polyester resin's excellent appearance and feeling, rigidity, and resistance to heat and chemicals well comparable to those of natural stones, tortoiseshell, and the like.
- FIG. 13 presents another embodiment of the invention, in which 21 is a button head of thermoset polyester resin and 22 is a leg piece having a flat disc-shaped base 23 and a tubular leg 24. This button is also assembled in the same way as the embodiment already described.
- FIG. 14 is a third embodiment of the invention, in which 31 is a button head of thermoset polyester resin and 32 is a leg piece having an annular flange 35 and a tubular leg 34.
- the annular flange 35 is fixedly covered by a disc-shaped base 33 having a curved bottom face.
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58-67842[U] | 1983-05-09 | ||
JP1983067842U JPS59174012U (en) | 1983-05-09 | 1983-05-09 | button |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06/593,345 Reissue US4580320A (en) | 1983-05-09 | 1984-03-26 | Button having plastic resin head |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USRE32500E true USRE32500E (en) | 1987-09-15 |
Family
ID=13356605
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06/593,345 Ceased US4580320A (en) | 1983-05-09 | 1984-03-26 | Button having plastic resin head |
US06/897,173 Expired - Lifetime USRE32500E (en) | 1983-05-09 | 1986-08-15 | Button having plastic resin head |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06/593,345 Ceased US4580320A (en) | 1983-05-09 | 1984-03-26 | Button having plastic resin head |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4580320A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS59174012U (en) |
DE (1) | DE3416372A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2139476B (en) |
IN (1) | IN160731B (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4967452A (en) * | 1988-09-17 | 1990-11-06 | Yoshida Kogyo, K.K. | Attaching device for garment fastener element |
US5087404A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1992-02-11 | Ykk Corporation | Method for molding on carrier strip material |
US5094601A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1992-03-10 | Ykk Corporation | Apparatus for molding on carrier strip material |
US5255417A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-10-26 | Herman Pearl Button Co., Inc. | Decorative multi-part ornamentations and the fabrication thereof |
US5315739A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1994-05-31 | Herman Pearl Button Co., Inc. | Decorative multi-part ornamentations and the fabrication thereof |
US5414910A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1995-05-16 | Berman Pearl Button Company, Inc. | Decorative multi-part ornamentations having a collar element |
US5526551A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1996-06-18 | Herman Pearl Button Co., Inc. | Decorative multi-part assemblies having an interconnector |
US5542157A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1996-08-06 | Herman Pearl Button Company, Inc. | Decorative multi-part button assemblies and use thereof |
US7203999B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2007-04-17 | Bagot Valerie P | Button protector for laundering, dry-cleaning and ironing operations |
US20120263895A1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Jeter Jr Perry | Interchangeable decoration and artwork for jewelry and clothing |
US20120272434A1 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-01 | Lovan Enterprises, Llc | Method and apparatus for customizing goods |
US20130283571A1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2013-10-31 | Y & P Marston Designs, Llc | Apparatus and kit for interchanging button designs on apparel and other goods |
US20140101896A1 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-04-17 | Michael T. Rowton | Button Covering System |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4787775A (en) * | 1985-10-21 | 1988-11-29 | Schlegel Lining Technology Gmbh | Arrangement for transmitting force from a sheet made of polymer material onto a supporting surface |
JPH0427373Y2 (en) * | 1986-03-04 | 1992-07-01 | ||
JPS6322108U (en) * | 1986-07-29 | 1988-02-13 | ||
JPH0637698Y2 (en) * | 1987-09-01 | 1994-10-05 | モリト株式会社 | Female hook mounting member for clothes |
US4875257A (en) * | 1988-06-08 | 1989-10-24 | Handy Button Machine Company | Tack button and method of making the same |
DE3832345A1 (en) * | 1988-09-23 | 1990-03-29 | Prym Werke William | Closure engaging around the edge region of a carrier with snap fastener parts |
GB8826262D0 (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1988-12-14 | Meadows K J | Improvements relating to buttons |
FR2657236A1 (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 1991-07-26 | Blum Andre | Automatic manufacture and placing of monobloc buttons |
US5462170A (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1995-10-31 | Colgate; George S. | Autograph button cover |
US5956816A (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-09-28 | Mccrink; David J. | Elastomer coating for buttons, and method therefor |
US6568044B1 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2003-05-27 | Susan F. Kidd | Attachment device for pliant material |
KR100476663B1 (en) * | 2002-06-15 | 2005-03-18 | 정기석 | A making method of post for snap button and rivet and post therefore |
US8776329B2 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2014-07-15 | Jay R. Kapadia | Fastener apparatus |
ITFI20120229A1 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2014-04-26 | Modimex Accessori S R L | "A BAG FOR BAGS OR CLOTHING IN PLASTIC MATERIAL" |
US11432620B2 (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2022-09-06 | II Richard P. Steinke | Snap and lock |
US11832690B2 (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2023-12-05 | II Richard P. Steinke | Snap and lock |
WO2019041326A1 (en) * | 2017-09-02 | 2019-03-07 | 东莞达基钮扣制品有限公司 | Alloy snap fastener |
US20240057725A1 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2024-02-22 | II Richard P. Steinke | Snap and lock |
Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH95221A (en) * | 1920-02-03 | 1922-06-16 | Anonima Aclastite Soc | Button in horny material. |
US2099979A (en) * | 1936-12-07 | 1937-11-23 | Coro Gram Inc | Button |
US2214030A (en) * | 1939-04-08 | 1940-09-10 | Joseph L Pereles | Button |
GB537766A (en) * | 1940-04-30 | 1941-07-04 | Henleys Telegraph Works Co Ltd | Improvements in buttons |
US2470963A (en) * | 1943-12-21 | 1949-05-24 | Bernard A Weyl | Attachment of buttons to fabric |
US2582383A (en) * | 1948-11-18 | 1952-01-15 | United Carr Fastener Corp | Method of making caps for fastener members |
GB692566A (en) * | 1949-07-07 | 1953-06-10 | Walther Conta | Improvements in or relating to covered buttons and the like |
GB785730A (en) * | 1955-07-02 | 1957-11-06 | Herbert Arthur Gleim | Improvements in buttons |
GB893394A (en) * | 1960-03-31 | 1962-04-11 | Cecil Silver Ltd | Improvements in and relating to buttons |
US3087215A (en) * | 1960-02-11 | 1963-04-30 | Snappy Button Inc | Ornamental button |
US3206818A (en) * | 1963-03-15 | 1965-09-21 | United Carr Inc | Snap fastener assembly and decorative part for the same |
US3214811A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1965-11-02 | Empire State Metal Products In | Jig for assembling fabric covered button |
US3457601A (en) * | 1966-10-14 | 1969-07-29 | Prym Inc William | Snap fastener |
US3543354A (en) * | 1968-08-26 | 1970-12-01 | Frederick E Schuchman Sr | Button attachment and cufflink keeper |
US3648331A (en) * | 1970-07-17 | 1972-03-14 | Scovill Manufacturing Co | Covered button |
US4283815A (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1981-08-18 | Henshaw Brian H | Button construction |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB158850A (en) * | 1920-02-03 | 1922-02-02 | Anonima Aclastite Soc | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of buttons or similar articles from horny material |
US1943063A (en) * | 1933-04-27 | 1934-01-09 | Scovill Manufacturing Co | Molded button |
GB509505A (en) * | 1938-01-20 | 1939-07-18 | Louis Croydon Croydon Fowler | An improved button |
US2723433A (en) * | 1949-11-25 | 1955-11-15 | United Carr Fastener Corp | Button assembly |
DE1933354U (en) * | 1965-11-23 | 1966-02-24 | Matheisen & Co Ver Knopffab | BUTTON MADE OF POLYESTER RESIN. |
JPS5551288Y2 (en) * | 1977-04-05 | 1980-11-29 | ||
JPS5530910A (en) * | 1978-08-25 | 1980-03-05 | Sukoobiru Japan Kk | Manufacturing method of plastic snap button |
JPS5683209U (en) * | 1979-11-29 | 1981-07-04 |
-
1983
- 1983-05-09 JP JP1983067842U patent/JPS59174012U/en active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-03-26 US US06/593,345 patent/US4580320A/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-05-03 DE DE3416372A patent/DE3416372A1/en active Granted
- 1984-05-08 GB GB08411627A patent/GB2139476B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-07-28 IN IN552/MAS/84A patent/IN160731B/en unknown
-
1986
- 1986-08-15 US US06/897,173 patent/USRE32500E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH95221A (en) * | 1920-02-03 | 1922-06-16 | Anonima Aclastite Soc | Button in horny material. |
US2099979A (en) * | 1936-12-07 | 1937-11-23 | Coro Gram Inc | Button |
US2214030A (en) * | 1939-04-08 | 1940-09-10 | Joseph L Pereles | Button |
GB537766A (en) * | 1940-04-30 | 1941-07-04 | Henleys Telegraph Works Co Ltd | Improvements in buttons |
US2470963A (en) * | 1943-12-21 | 1949-05-24 | Bernard A Weyl | Attachment of buttons to fabric |
US2582383A (en) * | 1948-11-18 | 1952-01-15 | United Carr Fastener Corp | Method of making caps for fastener members |
GB692566A (en) * | 1949-07-07 | 1953-06-10 | Walther Conta | Improvements in or relating to covered buttons and the like |
GB785730A (en) * | 1955-07-02 | 1957-11-06 | Herbert Arthur Gleim | Improvements in buttons |
US3087215A (en) * | 1960-02-11 | 1963-04-30 | Snappy Button Inc | Ornamental button |
GB893394A (en) * | 1960-03-31 | 1962-04-11 | Cecil Silver Ltd | Improvements in and relating to buttons |
US3206818A (en) * | 1963-03-15 | 1965-09-21 | United Carr Inc | Snap fastener assembly and decorative part for the same |
US3214811A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1965-11-02 | Empire State Metal Products In | Jig for assembling fabric covered button |
US3457601A (en) * | 1966-10-14 | 1969-07-29 | Prym Inc William | Snap fastener |
US3543354A (en) * | 1968-08-26 | 1970-12-01 | Frederick E Schuchman Sr | Button attachment and cufflink keeper |
US3648331A (en) * | 1970-07-17 | 1972-03-14 | Scovill Manufacturing Co | Covered button |
US4283815A (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1981-08-18 | Henshaw Brian H | Button construction |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4967452A (en) * | 1988-09-17 | 1990-11-06 | Yoshida Kogyo, K.K. | Attaching device for garment fastener element |
US5087404A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1992-02-11 | Ykk Corporation | Method for molding on carrier strip material |
US5094601A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1992-03-10 | Ykk Corporation | Apparatus for molding on carrier strip material |
US5526551A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1996-06-18 | Herman Pearl Button Co., Inc. | Decorative multi-part assemblies having an interconnector |
US5315739A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1994-05-31 | Herman Pearl Button Co., Inc. | Decorative multi-part ornamentations and the fabrication thereof |
US5414910A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1995-05-16 | Berman Pearl Button Company, Inc. | Decorative multi-part ornamentations having a collar element |
US5255417A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-10-26 | Herman Pearl Button Co., Inc. | Decorative multi-part ornamentations and the fabrication thereof |
US5542157A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1996-08-06 | Herman Pearl Button Company, Inc. | Decorative multi-part button assemblies and use thereof |
US7203999B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2007-04-17 | Bagot Valerie P | Button protector for laundering, dry-cleaning and ironing operations |
US20130283571A1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2013-10-31 | Y & P Marston Designs, Llc | Apparatus and kit for interchanging button designs on apparel and other goods |
US9532627B2 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2017-01-03 | Y & P Marston Designs, Llc | Apparatus and kit for interchanging button designs on apparel and other goods |
US20120263895A1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Jeter Jr Perry | Interchangeable decoration and artwork for jewelry and clothing |
US20120272434A1 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-01 | Lovan Enterprises, Llc | Method and apparatus for customizing goods |
US20140101896A1 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-04-17 | Michael T. Rowton | Button Covering System |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0319765Y2 (en) | 1991-04-26 |
GB2139476A (en) | 1984-11-14 |
DE3416372C2 (en) | 1991-03-07 |
US4580320A (en) | 1986-04-08 |
GB8411627D0 (en) | 1984-06-13 |
JPS59174012U (en) | 1984-11-20 |
IN160731B (en) | 1987-08-01 |
GB2139476B (en) | 1986-07-09 |
DE3416372A1 (en) | 1984-11-15 |
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