WO1991008685A1 - Magnetically secured detachable heel - Google Patents

Magnetically secured detachable heel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1991008685A1
WO1991008685A1 PCT/FR1990/000717 FR9000717W WO9108685A1 WO 1991008685 A1 WO1991008685 A1 WO 1991008685A1 FR 9000717 W FR9000717 W FR 9000717W WO 9108685 A1 WO9108685 A1 WO 9108685A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heel
shoes
magnet
metal
insert
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR1990/000717
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Harry Vivier
Original Assignee
Harry Vivier
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harry Vivier filed Critical Harry Vivier
Publication of WO1991008685A1 publication Critical patent/WO1991008685A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
    • A43B1/0054—Footwear characterised by the material provided with magnets, magnetic parts or magnetic substances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
    • A43B21/36—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by their attachment; Securing devices for the attaching means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of footwear comprising removable heels, with repetitive assembly and disassembly, without tools.
  • the object of the present invention is to specify the means necessary and studied to respond to said difficulties.
  • One of the results sought is to obtain the same quality of connection of a detachable telon with respect to a heel. fixed, without gap with the upper of the shoe.
  • This search for quality requires compensating for the irregularity and the lack of precision in the production of the part of the shoe on which the heel will be mounted. This compensation is provided by an automatic adjustment technique of the application, on said part, of the detachable heel.
  • Another sought-after result is to absorb the shocks with each heel kick on the ground, and thus reduce the consequences of these shocks which can be transmitted to a rigid magnet.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial view, from the side and in section, showing a shoe sole and a detachable high heel without tools.
  • the sole 1 is secured to a heel support formed by a conical part 2 molded on a metal insert 3.
  • the heel i + is fixed to said support by a means allowing: magnetic fixing, shock absorption, and automatic adjustment heel penetration.
  • This means is formed by the combination of a magnet 5 and a plastic mass deformable upon compression of said heel.
  • the magnet 5 is composed of a magnetic powder dispersed in an elastomer and coming into contact with a metal ring 6 sliding by force in a countersink at the top of the heel bore.
  • the metal insert 3 is inserted, without tightening, into said bore.
  • the magnetic field lines are channeled by the metal ring 6 comprising a peripheral border surrounding the annular magnet 5 . and they are channeled by a rear metal plate in contact with said border. Said backplate does not appear not, it is generally understood in the representation of the magnetic mass 5 of annular shape.
  • the metal insert 3, in axial position, forms a central pole in contact with the plastic, non-magnetic material, coating the magnet, and in contact with said metal parts, including the ring 6, cana ⁇ reading the field lines magnetic.
  • the detachable heel includes an inner prominence 7 engaging in a notch 8 of its support 2, to stabilize its angular position relative to the longitudinal axis of the sole 1.
  • Figure 2 is a view similar to fig.1, but as a different design of magnetic fastening to absorb shock and automatically adjust the penetration of the heel which can be applied without gaps against the part of the shoe including the support 2.
  • the metal insert 3 is used as a plunging core in a tubular magnet 9 immobilized in the heel. +.
  • the magnetic force lines of the magnet attract the core 3 in the heel, which by reaction moves to abut against said part of the shoe, so as to obtain the same quality of connection as a fixed heel.
  • FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIGS. 1 and 2, but representing a different arrangement in the association of the metal insert 3 with a magnetic mass 10.
  • the metal insert 3 is hollow for axially containing a cylindrical magnet 10 coated at least on its lateral surface with a non-magnetic material 11 comprising dorsal ridges which can be crushed when mounted by force in said insert.
  • the heel 4 comprises a metal cup 12 coming into contact with the insert 3 during the assembly of the heel on its support 2.
  • the bore of the heel comprises longi ⁇ tudinal ridges which are crushed when the neck is pushed in ⁇ shovel 12.

Abstract

The invention comprises a detachable heel (4) fitted on a support (2) integral with a shoe sole (1) in which the detachable heel is held on its support by a magnetic catch which, in one embodiment, comprises a cylindrical magnet (10) axially secured in a metal insert (3) which slides in a metal housing (12) which can be force-fitted in a drilling in said heel by the thrust of the insert (3).

Description

Talon détachable à moyens magnétiques de fixation.Detachable heel with magnetic fastening means.
L'invention concerne le domaine des chaussures comprenant des talons amovibles, à montage et démontage répétitifs, sans outil.The invention relates to the field of footwear comprising removable heels, with repetitive assembly and disassembly, without tools.
Dans la publication ϋ.S. 3 977 095 (Philipps), il est indiqué la possibilité d'utiliser un accouplement magnétique par un aimant tubulaire et un noyau plongeur. Cet accouplement a pour but de modifier la hauteur du talon par une extension amovible sur un talon fixe. Le talon n'est donc pas amovible, et ne peut être changé tel qu'un talon jetable dès qu'il est abîmé, ou pour changer l'aspect décoratif extérieur du talon. Cette idée d'accouplement magnétique concerne donc un autre produit que le talon détachable, aux finalités différentes, ne visant pas la maintenance de l'esthétique du talon et de son changement de décoration.In the publication ϋ.S. 3 977 095 (Philipps), it is indicated the possibility of using a magnetic coupling by a tubular magnet and a plunger core. The purpose of this coupling is to modify the heel height by a removable extension on a fixed heel. The heel is therefore not removable, and cannot be changed such as a disposable heel as soon as it is damaged, or to change the exterior decorative appearance of the heel. This idea of magnetic coupling therefore concerns another product than the detachable heel, for different purposes, not aimed at maintaining the aesthetics of the heel and its change of decoration.
En outre, vouloir faire varier la hauteur d'un talon est illusoire pour un talon dépendant de la cambrure de la chaus¬ sure qui est rigidifiée par un cambrion. A chaque hauteur de talon correspond une cambrure spécifique. Dans ledit brevet, il est donc exprimé une idée qui ne peut rester qu'une idée puisqu'elle est inaplicable. Ce brevet ne peut donc absolu¬ ment pas être opposable à la présente demande de brevet en considération des motifs évoqués.In addition, wanting to vary the height of a heel is illusory for a heel depending on the camber of the shoe which is stiffened by a shank. Each heel height has a specific camber. In said patent, an idea is therefore expressed which can only remain an idea since it is inapplicable. This patent cannot therefore absolutely be relied on against this patent application in consideration of the reasons mentioned.
Dans l'invention du présent inventeur, FR.87-11548, il a été indiqué la possibilité d'utiliser un aimant pour la fixation d'un talon détachable, mais sans prendre en compte les diffi¬ cultés d'une telle utilisation applicable à une chaussure, et selon les résultats recherchés.In the invention of the present inventor, FR.87-11548, it was indicated the possibility of using a magnet for fixing a detachable heel, but without taking into account the diffi¬ culties of such use applicable to a shoe, and according to the desired results.
La présente invention a pour objet de préciser les moyens nécessaires et étudiés pour répondre aux dites difficultés.The object of the present invention is to specify the means necessary and studied to respond to said difficulties.
L'un des résultats recherchés est d'obtenir la même qualité de raccordement d'un telon détachable par rapport à un talon fixe, sans interstice avec la tige de la chaussure.One of the results sought is to obtain the same quality of connection of a detachable telon with respect to a heel. fixed, without gap with the upper of the shoe.
Cette recherche de qualité nécessite de compenser l'irrégula¬ rité et le manque de précision dans la réalisation de la par¬ tie de la chaussure sur laquelle sera monté le talon. Cette compensation est apportée par une technique d'ajustage auto¬ matique de l'application, sur ladite partie, du talon déta¬ chable.This search for quality requires compensating for the irregularity and the lack of precision in the production of the part of the shoe on which the heel will be mounted. This compensation is provided by an automatic adjustment technique of the application, on said part, of the detachable heel.
Un autre résultats recherché est d'amortir les chocs à chaque coup de talon sur le sol, et ainsi réduire les conséquences de ces chocs pouvant être transmis à un aimant rigide.Another sought-after result is to absorb the shocks with each heel kick on the ground, and thus reduce the consequences of these shocks which can be transmitted to a rigid magnet.
Plus précisément, et en fonction des résultats rechercchés, l'invention est exposée à l'aide de dessins décrits chrono¬ logiquement.More specifically, and depending on the desired results, the invention is explained using drawings described chrono¬ logically.
La figure 1 est une vue partielle, de côté et en coupe, repré- sentant une semelle de chaussure et un talon haut détachable sans outil. La semelle 1 est solidaire d'un support de talons formé d'une partie conique 2 moulée sur un insert métallique 3. Le talon i+ est fixé audit support par un moyen permettant: une fixation magnétique, un amortissement des chocs, et un ajustement automatique de la pénétration du talon. Ce moyen est formé par la combinaison d'un aimant 5 et d'une masse plastique déformable à la compression dudit talon. Selon une forme de réalisation, l'aimant 5 est composé d'une poudre magnétique dispersée dans un élastomère et venant au contact d'une bague métallique 6 coulissant à force dans un lamage au sommet de l'alésage du talon. L'insert métallique 3 est intro¬ duit, sans serrage, dans ledit alésage. Nous aurons donc un amortissement des chocs par 1'élastomère, et un ajustement axial par la bague métallique s'enfonçant dans le talon lors de son montage sur le support 2, 3» Les lignes de champs ma¬ gnétique sont canalisées par la bague métallique 6 comprenant une bordure périphérique entourant l'aimant annulaire 5. et elles sont canalisées par une plaque métallique arrière au contact de ladite bordure. Ladite plaque arrière n'apparaît pas, elle est comprise globalement dans la représentation de la masse magnétique 5 de forme annulaire. L'insert métallique 3, en position axiale, forme un pôle central au contact de la matière plastique, amagnétique, enrobant l'aimant, et au con- tact des dites pièces métalliques, incluant la bague 6, cana¬ lisant les lignes de champs magnétique. En outre, le talon détachable comprend une proéminence intérieure 7 s'engageant dans une entaille 8 de son support 2, pour stabiliser sa posi¬ tion angulaire relativement à l'axe longitudinal de la semel- le 1.FIG. 1 is a partial view, from the side and in section, showing a shoe sole and a detachable high heel without tools. The sole 1 is secured to a heel support formed by a conical part 2 molded on a metal insert 3. The heel i + is fixed to said support by a means allowing: magnetic fixing, shock absorption, and automatic adjustment heel penetration. This means is formed by the combination of a magnet 5 and a plastic mass deformable upon compression of said heel. According to one embodiment, the magnet 5 is composed of a magnetic powder dispersed in an elastomer and coming into contact with a metal ring 6 sliding by force in a countersink at the top of the heel bore. The metal insert 3 is inserted, without tightening, into said bore. We will therefore have shock absorption by the elastomer, and an axial adjustment by the metal ring sinking into the heel when it is mounted on the support 2, 3 "The magnetic field lines are channeled by the metal ring 6 comprising a peripheral border surrounding the annular magnet 5 . and they are channeled by a rear metal plate in contact with said border. Said backplate does not appear not, it is generally understood in the representation of the magnetic mass 5 of annular shape. The metal insert 3, in axial position, forms a central pole in contact with the plastic, non-magnetic material, coating the magnet, and in contact with said metal parts, including the ring 6, cana¬ reading the field lines magnetic. In addition, the detachable heel includes an inner prominence 7 engaging in a notch 8 of its support 2, to stabilize its angular position relative to the longitudinal axis of the sole 1.
La figure 2 est une vue similaire à la fig.1, mais représen¬ tant une conception différente de fixation magnétique pour amortir les chocs et ajuster automatiquement la pénétration du talon qui pourra s'appliquer sans interstice contre la partie de la chaussure incluant le support 2. Pour cette fixa¬ tion simplifiée, 1'insert métallique 3 est utilisé comme noyau plongeant dans un aimant tubulaire 9 immobilisé dans le talon .+. Ainsi, les lignes de force magnétique de l'aimant attirent le noyau 3 dans le talon, lequel par réaction, se déplace pour venir buter contre ladite partie de la chaussure, de manière à obtenir une même qualité de raccordement qu'un talon fixe.Figure 2 is a view similar to fig.1, but as a different design of magnetic fastening to absorb shock and automatically adjust the penetration of the heel which can be applied without gaps against the part of the shoe including the support 2. For this simplified fixing, the metal insert 3 is used as a plunging core in a tubular magnet 9 immobilized in the heel. +. Thus, the magnetic force lines of the magnet attract the core 3 in the heel, which by reaction moves to abut against said part of the shoe, so as to obtain the same quality of connection as a fixed heel.
La figure 3 est une vue similaire aux fig.1 et 2, mais repré¬ sentant une disposition différente dans l'association de 1'insert métallique 3 avec une masse magnétique 10. Dans cet¬ te disposition, 1'insert métallique 3 est creux pour contenir axialement un aimant cylindrique 10 enrobé au moins sur sa surface latérale d'une matière amagnétique 11 comprenant des arêtes dorsales s'écrasant au montage à force dans ledit in- sert. Le talon 4 comprend une coupelle métallique 12 venant au contact de 1'insert 3 lors de l'assemblage du talon sur son support 2. L'alésage du talon comprend des arêtes longi¬ tudinales qui sont écrasées lors de l'enfoncement de la cou¬ pelle 12. FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIGS. 1 and 2, but representing a different arrangement in the association of the metal insert 3 with a magnetic mass 10. In this arrangement, the metal insert 3 is hollow for axially containing a cylindrical magnet 10 coated at least on its lateral surface with a non-magnetic material 11 comprising dorsal ridges which can be crushed when mounted by force in said insert. The heel 4 comprises a metal cup 12 coming into contact with the insert 3 during the assembly of the heel on its support 2. The bore of the heel comprises longi¬ tudinal ridges which are crushed when the neck is pushed in ¬ shovel 12.

Claims

Revendications:Claims:
1 - Les chaussures, avec leurs talons détachables fixés magnétiquement, sont caractérisées en ce qu'elles compren¬ nent:1 - The shoes, with their detachable magnetically attached heels, are characterized in that they include:
a - un support de talons (2) solidaire d'une semelle (1), ledit support pouvant inclure un aimant (5)» (9), (10), aussi bien qu'une pièce métallique (6), (12), associés à un insert métal¬ lique (3);a - a heel support (2) integral with a sole (1), said support being able to include a magnet (5) " (9), (10), as well as a metal part (6), (12) , associated with a metal insert (3);
b - un talon creux (if)» changeable, formant une enveloppe détacha¬ ble à montage et démontage répétitifs, ledit talon pouvant inclure un aimant (5), (9)» (10), aussi bien qu'une pièce mé¬ tallique (6), (12), associés à un insert métallique (3);b - a hollow heel (i f) "changeable forming a détacha¬ ble envelope repetitive assembly and disassembly, said heel may include a magnet (5), (9)" (10), as well as a piece mé¬ metal (6), (12), associated with a metal insert (3);
c - des moyens (3), (5), (6), (9)» (10), (11), (12) conçus pour amortir les chocs et ajuster automatiquement la pénétration du talon détachable (4) relativement à son support (2), de manière à obtenir, par une fixation magnétique, la même quali¬ té de raccordement dudit talon détachable relativement à un talon fixe;c - means (3), (5), (6), (9) " (10), (11), (12) designed to absorb shocks and automatically adjust the penetration of the detachable heel (4) relative to its support (2), so as to obtain, by a magnetic fixing, the same quali¬ ty of connection of said detachable heel relative to a fixed heel;
d - un moyen de stabilisation de la position angulaire du talon détachable (4) relativement à l'axe longitudinal de la semel¬ le (1) par l'interpénétration (7), (8) du talon et du support.d - a means for stabilizing the angular position of the detachable heel (4) relative to the longitudinal axis of the sole (1) by the interpenetration (7), (8) of the heel and the support.
2 - Chaussures, selon la revendication 1, caracté¬ risées en ce que l'ajustage automatique est obtenu par l'insert métallique (3) engagé, sans serrage, dans un aimant tubulaire (9)» de telle sorte que l'insert métallique est une fonction de noyau plongeur soumis aux lignes de force magnétique de l'aimant tubu¬ laire.2 - Shoes, according to claim 1, caracté¬ ized in that the automatic adjustment is obtained by the metal insert (3) engaged, without tightening, in a tubular magnet (9) " so that the metal insert is a function of the plunger core subjected to the lines of magnetic force of the tubular magnet.
3 - Chaussures, selon la revendication 1 , caracté¬ risées en ce que les moyens d'amortissement des chocs, et l'ajus¬ tage automatique de la pénétration du talon détachable (4) > sont obtenus par la combinaison d'un aimant (5) et d'une matière plas¬ tique déformable. 4 - Chaussures, selon les revendications 1 et 3. caractérisées en ce que l'ajustage automatique peut être complété par une pièce métallique (6), (12) coulissant à force dans l'alé¬ sage du talon détachable (4) » lequel alésage comprend des arêtes longitudinales s'écrasant lors de l'introduction de ladite pièce métallique.3 - Shoes, according to claim 1, caracté¬ laughed in that the shock absorbing means, and the automatic adjustment of the penetration of the detachable heel (4) > are obtained by the combination of a magnet ( 5) and of a deformable plastic material. 4 - Shoes, according to claims 1 and 3 . characterized in that the automatic adjustment can be completed by a metal piece (6), (12) sliding by force in the bore of the detachable heel (4) " which bore includes longitudinal edges which are crushed during the introduction of said metal part.
5 - Chaussures, selon les revendications 1 et 3, caractérisées en ce que 1'insert métallique (3) n'est pas au con¬ tact des particules magnétiques des aimants (5), (9), (10).5 - Shoes, according to claims 1 and 3, characterized in that the metal insert (3) is not in contact with the magnetic particles of the magnets (5), (9), (10).
6 - Chaussures, selon les revendications 1 et 3» caractérisées en ce que 1'insert métallique (3) est creux pour contenir un aimant cylindrique (10), ledit insert étant prévu pour coulisser dans une coupelle métallique (12) solidaire du ta¬ lon (4).6 - Shoes, according to claims 1 and 3 " characterized in that the metal insert (3) is hollow to contain a cylindrical magnet (10), said insert being provided to slide in a metal cup (12) integral with the ta¬ lon (4).
7 - Chaussures, selon la revendication.4, carac¬ térisées en ce que la pièce métallique (6) comprend une bordure périphérique entourant l'aimant annulaire (5)«7 - Shoes, according to claim.4, carac¬ terized in that the metal part (6) comprises a peripheral border surrounding the annular magnet (5) "
8 - Chaussures, selon les revendications 1 et 5> caractérisées en ce que l'insert métallique (3)» traversant axia- lement l'aimant annulaire (5) et la pièce métallique (6), est en position de pôle central.8 - Shoes, according to claims 1 and 5 > characterized in that the metallic insert (3) » axially passing through the annular magnet (5) and the metallic piece (6), is in the central pole position.
9 - Chaussures, selon les revendications 1 et 6, caractérisées en ce que la matière amagnétique (11), entourant l'aimant cylindrique (10), comprend des arêtes dorsales prévues pour s'écraser lors de 1'engagement axial dudit aimant dans l'insert métallique (3)«9 - Shoes, according to claims 1 and 6, characterized in that the non-magnetic material (11), surrounding the cylindrical magnet (10), includes dorsal ridges intended to be crushed during the axial engagement of said magnet in the 'metal insert (3)'
10 - Chaussures, selon les revendications 4 et 5» caractérisées en ce que, à la fin de la pénétration du talon (4) sur son support (2), les aimants (5)» (10) sont enfermés dans un boîtier métallique incluant les pièces (6), (12) canalisant les lignes de champs magnétique. 10 - Shoes, according to claims 4 and 5 " characterized in that, at the end of the penetration of the heel (4) on its support (2), the magnets (5) " (10) are enclosed in a metal case including the parts (6), (12) channeling the magnetic field lines.
PCT/FR1990/000717 1989-12-07 1990-10-08 Magnetically secured detachable heel WO1991008685A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR89/16195 1989-12-07
FR8916195A FR2655521A1 (en) 1989-12-07 1989-12-07 DETACHABLE HEEL WITH MAGNETINE FIXING MEANS.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1991008685A1 true WO1991008685A1 (en) 1991-06-27

Family

ID=9388260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR1990/000717 WO1991008685A1 (en) 1989-12-07 1990-10-08 Magnetically secured detachable heel

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2655521A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1991008685A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7654015B2 (en) * 2005-03-11 2010-02-02 Storm Products, Inc. Bowling shoes with interchangeable heels
DE102009011077A1 (en) 2009-02-28 2010-09-09 Bernhard Weber Adjustable heel for use in lady shoe e.g. stilettos, has removable elements provided in lower part and deformed against each other in centric drilling by threaded rod that is linked at shoe heel and threaded bush
EP2474245A1 (en) 2011-01-08 2012-07-11 TAC Revolution, S.L. Shoe with interchangeable heel

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040012085A (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-11 장정기 Slide-proof shoes
EP3378344A1 (en) 2017-03-23 2018-09-26 Marcel Fenner Footwear product
EP3799753A1 (en) 2019-10-04 2021-04-07 Marcel Fenner Footwear product

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977095A (en) * 1975-09-26 1976-08-31 Phillips Esther M Break-away heel for shoes
WO1988006010A1 (en) * 1987-02-18 1988-08-25 Harry Vivier Detachable heel with elastic fixing means
FR2623697A3 (en) * 1987-01-06 1989-06-02 Vivier Harry Shoes and their elastic means for fastening, onto soles, autochangeable heels which can be fitted and removed repeatedly without a tool

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977095A (en) * 1975-09-26 1976-08-31 Phillips Esther M Break-away heel for shoes
FR2623697A3 (en) * 1987-01-06 1989-06-02 Vivier Harry Shoes and their elastic means for fastening, onto soles, autochangeable heels which can be fitted and removed repeatedly without a tool
WO1988006010A1 (en) * 1987-02-18 1988-08-25 Harry Vivier Detachable heel with elastic fixing means

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7654015B2 (en) * 2005-03-11 2010-02-02 Storm Products, Inc. Bowling shoes with interchangeable heels
DE102009011077A1 (en) 2009-02-28 2010-09-09 Bernhard Weber Adjustable heel for use in lady shoe e.g. stilettos, has removable elements provided in lower part and deformed against each other in centric drilling by threaded rod that is linked at shoe heel and threaded bush
EP2474245A1 (en) 2011-01-08 2012-07-11 TAC Revolution, S.L. Shoe with interchangeable heel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2655521A1 (en) 1991-06-14

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