WO1997041493A2 - Verfahren und applikationseinrichtung zur anzeige und alarmierung von messwerten an kommunikationsendgeräten - Google Patents
Verfahren und applikationseinrichtung zur anzeige und alarmierung von messwerten an kommunikationsendgeräten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997041493A2 WO1997041493A2 PCT/DE1997/000848 DE9700848W WO9741493A2 WO 1997041493 A2 WO1997041493 A2 WO 1997041493A2 DE 9700848 W DE9700848 W DE 9700848W WO 9741493 A2 WO9741493 A2 WO 9741493A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- measured value
- mwl
- measured
- application device
- communication system
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B23/00—Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
- G05B23/02—Electric testing or monitoring
- G05B23/0205—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
- G05B23/0259—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterized by the response to fault detection
- G05B23/0267—Fault communication, e.g. human machine interface [HMI]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
Definitions
- the communication systems are coupled to an application device, which is predominantly implemented by a data processing system, via an application interface or ACL interface
- the private communication system for example the private communication system HICOM 300 from Siemens, is physically connected to the application device via a V.24 interface or alternatively via an ISDN basic interface (SO).
- the application interface is preferably implemented in an operating technology unit - an integrated operating technology server in the HICOM 300 communication system - and controls the communication exchange according to a defined protocol - for example MSV1 - with defined messages.
- the information embedded in the messages corresponds to the switching instructions and event messages of the communication system.
- As a link between the application device and the communication system there is one for executing the switching instructions and for generating the switching event messages.
- suitable program structure ie supporting a DVA-controlled connection setup, is provided, the connection control being influenced by the switching instructions and the current switching status of connections or communication relationships being indicated by switching event messages.
- the object on which the invention is based is to visualize the measured values of electrical devices, for example the measured power values of generators of a power plant, with little effort at different locations.
- the object is achieved by the features of claim 1.
- the measured values are recorded in an application device connected to a communication system and stored there.
- a measured value request transmitted by a communication terminal as part of a connection control is recorded in the communication system and reported to the application device via the application interface.
- the stored measured values are conveyed in this with the aid of the communication system via this communication terminal which transmits the measurement request.
- measured values which are measured on an electrical device, can consequently be called up and displayed from any communication terminals of a communication system as well as from other communication systems.
- the method according to the invention consequently achieves the greatest possible flexibility in the transmission, mediation and visualization of measured values to different geographic locations. Furthermore, the economic outlay, particularly when using existing communication systems or from communication devices connected to them, is reduced for the transmission, mediation and visualization of measured values.
- a further essential aspect of the method according to the invention is to be seen in the fact that the at least one measured value recorded in the application device is compared with at least one predetermined measured value limit stored in this application device and, if the measured value exceeds or falls below the at least one detected limit value With the aid of a connection control carried out in the communication system and controlled by the application device, the overshoot or undershoot is indicated optically and / or acoustically on at least one predetermined communication terminal - claim 2.
- This method according to the invention automatically generates an alarm an exceeding or falling below a measured value at a given communication terminal - for example at a central fault and monitoring point - is indicated acoustically and / or optically.
- a measured value which represents the output of a generator in a power plant
- a connection is automatically established to a predetermined communication terminal, for example a central monitoring point, and this drop is displayed there, for example, as a failure of the generator in question.
- a predetermined communication terminal for example a central monitoring point
- the method according to the invention is used particularly advantageously for measured values which represent individual or total power measured values measured on generators - claim 3. With the aid of the method according to the invention, both the measured values can be called up at any time from any communication terminals in the sense of a check that as well as one is on a communication terminal monitoring person or personnel finding an alarm when the measured values are exceeded or undershot.
- a traffic relationship group is configured for the at least one communication terminal in the communication system - claim 4. This measure allows the number of communication terminals to be limited to the desired or required number of communication terminals - in particular with regard to a group of communication terminals in which measured values can be visualized.
- the alarm and the measured value limit violations or underruns are displayed alphanumerically on the user interface of the communication terminals.
- the alphanumeric display makes it possible to display both the measured values and information about the assignment of the measured values which are below or exceeded to the technical facilities in the simplest way.
- FIG. 1 shows a communication arrangement for carrying out the method according to the invention
- FIG. 2A shows a flow chart for a requested display on a communication terminal
- 2B shows a flowchart for an alarm when a measured value is exceeded or fallen below at a predetermined communication terminal.
- ACL interface ACL is implemented by an ACL program structure ACLP implemented in an integrated operating technology server IPS; in the personal computer PC, the ACL interface ACL is implemented physically and procedurally in an ACL unit ACLE.
- ACL stands for Application Connectivity Link and means that via this ACL interface ACL a communication exchange for an application-dependent connection control over a connection, i.e. a link is controlled.
- the communication system KS has a control device ST for the switching and operational control, which is connected to a switching matrix KF and the integrated operating technology server ISP.
- the control device ST in addition to the essential switching and operational program structure, not shown, there is a program structure DGV that supports DVA-controlled connection setups - i.e. a switching routine DGV - for cooperation with the personal computer PC and for the transmission of data or text information transmitted via the ACL interface ACL to at least one connected communication terminal KE text data program structure TDD - i.e. a data transmission routine TDD - seen.
- a traffic relationship group VBZ is configured in the switching network KF with the aid of operational instructions amo, that is, set up to which communication terminals KE connected to the communication system KS are assigned - two assigned communication terminals KE are shown by way of example.
- the communication terminals are connected to the switching matrix network KF via subscriber line modules SLM - indicated by a dashed rectangle.
- the communication terminals KE are equipped with a user interface BOF, which is formed by a display unit ANZ and by input elements EE - for example the dialing keypad including additional function keys. With the aid of these input elements EE, measured value requests mwa are formed in the communication terminal KE and transmitted to the communication system KS as part of a connection setup.
- the display unit ANZ is implemented, for example, by an LCD display.
- the program structure DGV which supports the DVA-controlled connection setups means that all switching-related events vei - in the exemplary embodiment the communication terminals KE assigned to the traffic relationship group VBZ - are also recorded - the measured value request mwa - and via the ACL interface ACL to a measured value routine MWR transmitted in the personal computer PC.
- the switching instructions amo transmitted by the measured value routine MWR are carried out by the program structure supporting the DVA-controlled connection setups, i.e. initiated mediation activities.
- the measured values mwl ... n determined by a measured value request mwa are transmitted to the text data program structure TDD with the aid of operational instructions amo and are transmitted to the communication terminal KE which transmits the measured value request mwa.
- the ACL device ACLE is connected to a microprocessor system MPS, to which an operator interface BOF — in the case of personal computers PC, formed by a screen device and a keyboard — and for example two acquisition units ADC1.2 are connected.
- the measured value routine MWR is implemented in program memory in a memory SP of the microprocessor system MPS.
- Each of the acquisition units ADC1.2 has, for example, 15 inputs El ... n for the acquisition of 15 measured values mwl ... n.
- Adaptation units ANP are connected to part of these inputs El ... n via connecting lines VL, which are connected to a generator G via a measurement unit MWE.
- the generators G are, for example, generators for generating electrical energy in power plants.
- the power alternatively the voltage or the current — is measured and a measured value mw is formed on the basis of the measurement.
- the measured value mw may be adapted to the physical conditions of the inputs El ... n.
- a measured value mw present in an asymmetrical form is converted into a measured value mw present in a symmetrical form - can be achieved by isolating converters.
- the measured values mw for example in analog form, are converted into digital form in the acquisition unit ADC1.2 and transmitted to the measured value routine MWR in the microprocessor system MPS.
- the measured values mwl .., n are stored in the memory SP of the microprocessor system MPS.
- the measured values MW1 ... n which are continuously present, for example, are sampled with the aid of the detection units ADC1.2 or also the measured value routines MWR at cyclical intervals - for example every second.
- the scanning speed can be adjusted or adapted depending on the application.
- predetermined measured values mwvl ... m are stored. These predetermined measured values mwvl ... m represent measured value limits, when they are exceeded or fallen below, alarm information alarml ... m is formed and transmitted to the communication system KS via the ACL interface ACL and with the help of this to a predetermined communication cation terminal KE is conveyed.
- the specified communication terminal KE is arranged for the person who can or must initiate the corresponding actions if the measured values mwl ... n are undershot or exceeded.
- predefined communication terminal KE instead of a predefined communication terminal KE, several predefined communication terminals KE can alternatively be assigned, to which an undershoot or overshoot of measured values mwl ... n is reported. This measure increases the security against interference if an error occurs in one of the generators G in a power plant.
- the call numbers rn .. of the predetermined, ie to be informed, communication terminals KE are also stored in the memory SP of the microprocessor system MPS of the personal computer PC. By simply entering the user interface BOF of the personal computer PC, changes or modifications to the telephone numbers rn .. are possible, and thus the transmission of alarm information alarm1 .., m to a wide variety of communication terminals KE can be achieved.
- 2A and 2B show the mode of operation of the measured value routine MWR on the basis of self-explanatory flow diagrams.
- the measured value routine MWR is started by an event message vei transmitted by the communication system KS, which reports a KE call from a communication terminal KE assigned to the traffic relationship group VBZ with a telephone number indicating a measured value request mwa.
- the transmitted measured values mwl..n are forwarded to the communication terminal KE which transmits the measured value request mwa and are shown in this, for example, on the LCD display .
- the measured values mw which are, for example, continuously present are sampled in the acquisition units ADC1, 2 and transmitted to the measured value routine MWR.
- the sampling rate can be adjusted depending on the application.
- the sequence diagram according to FIG. 2B assumes that a successful connection Building a connection for the transmission of alarm information alarml ... m to the relevant communication terminals KE is reported by a switching event message vei to the measured value routine MWR.
- the alarm information alarmL.n contained in the operational instruction amo is transmitted to a communication terminal KE determined by the operational instruction amo.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/171,792 US6160484A (en) | 1996-04-26 | 1997-04-24 | Process and apparatus for the display and provision of alarm means for measured values on communications terminals |
EP97922870A EP0895616B1 (de) | 1996-04-26 | 1997-04-24 | Verfahren und applikationseinrichtung zur anzeige und alarmierung von messwerten an kommunikationsendgeräten |
DE59702013T DE59702013D1 (de) | 1996-04-26 | 1997-04-24 | Verfahren und applikationseinrichtung zur anzeige und alarmierung von messwerten an kommunikationsendgeräten |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19616827.9 | 1996-04-26 | ||
DE19616827A DE19616827C1 (de) | 1996-04-26 | 1996-04-26 | Verfahren und Applikationseinrichtung zur Anzeige und Alarmierung von Meßwerten an Kommunikationsendgeräten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997041493A2 true WO1997041493A2 (de) | 1997-11-06 |
WO1997041493A3 WO1997041493A3 (de) | 1997-12-04 |
Family
ID=7792595
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1997/000848 WO1997041493A2 (de) | 1996-04-26 | 1997-04-24 | Verfahren und applikationseinrichtung zur anzeige und alarmierung von messwerten an kommunikationsendgeräten |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6160484A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0895616B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19616827C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997041493A2 (de) |
Cited By (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
EP1079290A1 (de) * | 1999-08-21 | 2001-02-28 | ENDRESS + HAUSER WETZER GmbH + Co. KG | Messwertanzeigeeinheit |
EP1079291A1 (de) * | 1999-08-21 | 2001-02-28 | ENDRESS + HAUSER WETZER GmbH + Co. KG | Messwertanzeigeeinheit |
EP1218807B1 (de) * | 1999-09-09 | 2004-03-24 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Echtzeit-fehlererkennung |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1079290A1 (de) * | 1999-08-21 | 2001-02-28 | ENDRESS + HAUSER WETZER GmbH + Co. KG | Messwertanzeigeeinheit |
EP1079291A1 (de) * | 1999-08-21 | 2001-02-28 | ENDRESS + HAUSER WETZER GmbH + Co. KG | Messwertanzeigeeinheit |
EP1218807B1 (de) * | 1999-09-09 | 2004-03-24 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Echtzeit-fehlererkennung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0895616B1 (de) | 2000-07-12 |
DE59702013D1 (de) | 2000-08-17 |
US6160484A (en) | 2000-12-12 |
DE19616827C1 (de) | 1998-01-08 |
EP0895616A2 (de) | 1999-02-10 |
WO1997041493A3 (de) | 1997-12-04 |
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