WO1997042004A1 - Method of making a porous abrasive article - Google Patents
Method of making a porous abrasive article Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997042004A1 WO1997042004A1 PCT/US1996/006279 US9606279W WO9742004A1 WO 1997042004 A1 WO1997042004 A1 WO 1997042004A1 US 9606279 W US9606279 W US 9606279W WO 9742004 A1 WO9742004 A1 WO 9742004A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resin composition
- substrate
- abrasive particles
- abrasive
- nonwoven
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/20—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
- B24D3/28—Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
- B24D3/32—Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds for porous or cellular structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D13/00—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor
- B24D13/14—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by the front face
- B24D13/147—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by the front face comprising assemblies of felted or spongy material; comprising pads surrounded by a flexible material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/20—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
- B24D3/28—Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
Definitions
- nonwoven abrasive articles resulting from these conventional coating methods it is possible for nonwoven abrasive articles resulting from these conventional coating methods to have an abrasive particle distribution through the thickness of the web such that abrasive particles somewhat more concentrated near the external surface regions of the mat (due to spray coating).
- substantial quantities of abrasive particles nonetheless are usually present throughout the web including the interior regions. The abrasive particles lodged in the central interior regions of the web are not immediately available for useful abrading work until the external surface(s) of the article is worn or otherwise attrited.
- the invention is generally related to a method of making a foraminous abrasive article in which abrasive particles are bonded predominantly in the surface regions of a foraminous substrate by use of a labile foamed binder as a transitory abrasive particle barrier.
- the invention uses binder dispersions applied to a foraminous substrate as a labile foam to provide a temporary support and a physical barrier between the upper surface of the substrate and abrasive particles that are subsequently deposited on the upper, exposed surface of the labile foam.
- the foam is then controllably collapsed by manipulation of the thermal environment of the foam- coated substrate. As heat is used to destabilize the labile foam, air and water are substantially eliminated from the foam to cause the foam to incrementally break down and "fall” until the binder resin solids and the abrasive particles gently come to rest in the surface regions of the substrate.
- Synthetic fibers include those made of polyester (e.g., polyethylene terephthalate), nylon (e.g., hexamethylene adipamide, polycaprolactum), polypropylene, acrylic (formed from a polymer of acrylonitrile), rayon, cellulose acetate, polyvinylidene chloride-vinyl chloride copolymers, vinyl chloride- acrylonitrile copolymers, and so forth.
- Natural fibers include those of cotton, wool, jute, and hemp.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1996/006279 WO1997042004A1 (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Method of making a porous abrasive article |
CA002251796A CA2251796A1 (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Method of making a porous abrasive article |
DE69627038T DE69627038T2 (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING POROUS ABRASIVES |
EP96920130A EP0912293B1 (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Method of making a foraminous abrasive article |
JP53985997A JP4150078B2 (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Method for producing porous polishing product |
BR9612669A BR9612669A (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Process for preparing foraminous abrasive article and foraminous abrasive article product |
AU58530/96A AU5853096A (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Method of making a porous abrasive article |
US08/930,097 US6007590A (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Method of making a foraminous abrasive article |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1996/006279 WO1997042004A1 (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Method of making a porous abrasive article |
CA002251796A CA2251796A1 (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Method of making a porous abrasive article |
BR9612669A BR9612669A (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Process for preparing foraminous abrasive article and foraminous abrasive article product |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997042004A1 true WO1997042004A1 (en) | 1997-11-13 |
Family
ID=27160160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1996/006279 WO1997042004A1 (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Method of making a porous abrasive article |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6007590A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0912293B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4150078B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2251796A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997042004A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
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US6057382A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-05-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Epoxy/thermoplastic photocurable adhesive composition |
US6077601A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-06-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article |
US6136398A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-10-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Energy cured sealant composition |
US6228133B1 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 2001-05-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles having abrasive layer bond system derived from solid, dry-coated binder precursor particles having a fusible, radiation curable component |
US6274643B1 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 2001-08-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Epoxy/thermoplastic photocurable adhesive composition |
US6923840B2 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2005-08-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible abrasive product and method of making and using the same |
EP2334858A2 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2011-06-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Scouring material comprising natural fibres |
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US20050020189A1 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2005-01-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible abrasive product and method of making and using the same |
SE520381C2 (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2003-07-01 | Pergo Ab | Procedure for making decorative panels |
US6998155B2 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2006-02-14 | Traptek Llc | Woven materials with incorporated solids and processes for the production thereof |
WO2003089526A2 (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2003-10-30 | Traptek Llc | Imprinting methods for coating a textile with solid particles |
WO2003000979A2 (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2003-01-03 | Traptek Llc | A treated yarn and methods for making same |
US6949128B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-09-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making an abrasive product |
US20030192141A1 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2003-10-16 | Magic Homewares Llc | Scrub Sponge |
US7247374B2 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2007-07-24 | Traptek Llc | Encapsulated active particles and methods for making and using the same |
US6979713B2 (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2005-12-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable compositions and abrasive articles therefrom |
US7169199B2 (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2007-01-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable emulsions and abrasive articles therefrom |
MXPA05011412A (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2010-06-02 | 3M Mexico S A De C V | Abrasive cleaning item containing an agent which promotes the creation of foam when in contact with water to treat surfaces. |
US7651559B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2010-01-26 | Franklin Industrial Minerals | Mineral composition |
US7833339B2 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2010-11-16 | Franklin Industrial Minerals | Mineral filler composition |
US7875655B2 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2011-01-25 | Material Innovations, Llc | Carpet waste composite |
US20070243798A1 (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-10-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Embossed structured abrasive article and method of making and using the same |
EP2520611B1 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2017-06-21 | Cocona, Inc. | Method for producing a water-proof breathable membrane |
US20080128933A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-06-05 | Przybylinski James P | Wood-Plastic Composites Using Recycled Carpet Waste and Systems and Methods of Manufacturing |
JP5107592B2 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2012-12-26 | 株式会社リード | Grinding / polishing sheet and manufacturing method thereof |
EP2157875B1 (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2016-10-26 | Higher Dimension Medical, Inc. | Cut, abrasion and/or puncture resistant knitted gloves |
EP2310168A4 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2015-03-11 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | Self-bonded foamed abrasive articles and machining with such articles |
US20100092746A1 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2010-04-15 | Jean-Marie Coant | Nonwoven material containing benefiting particles and method of making |
JP2012512772A (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2012-06-07 | ファイバー コンポジッツ, エルエルシー | Wood-plastic composite using ionomer capstock and manufacturing method |
WO2017044404A1 (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2017-03-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive rotary tool with abrasive agglomerates |
JP6929060B2 (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2021-09-01 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Abrasives and their manufacturing methods |
US20190047209A1 (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-02-14 | The Boeing Company | Additive manufacturing fiber tows with bindments and related systems and methods |
KR102197481B1 (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-12-31 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | Polishing pad and preparation method thereof |
US11572646B2 (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2023-02-07 | Material Innovations Llc | Composite building materials and methods of manufacture |
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-
1996
- 1996-05-03 EP EP96920130A patent/EP0912293B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-03 WO PCT/US1996/006279 patent/WO1997042004A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-05-03 US US08/930,097 patent/US6007590A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-03 CA CA002251796A patent/CA2251796A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-05-03 JP JP53985997A patent/JP4150078B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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Cited By (15)
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US6057382A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-05-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Epoxy/thermoplastic photocurable adhesive composition |
US6077601A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-06-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article |
US6136398A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-10-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Energy cured sealant composition |
US6136384A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-10-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Epoxy/thermoplastic photocurable adhesive composition |
US6228133B1 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 2001-05-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles having abrasive layer bond system derived from solid, dry-coated binder precursor particles having a fusible, radiation curable component |
US6258138B1 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 2001-07-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article |
US6274643B1 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 2001-08-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Epoxy/thermoplastic photocurable adhesive composition |
US6359027B1 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 2002-03-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article |
US6372336B1 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 2002-04-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article |
US6441058B2 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 2002-08-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles having abrasive layer bond system derived from solid, dry-coated binder precursor particles having a fusible, radiation curable component |
US6753359B2 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 2004-06-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles having abrasive layer bond system derived from solid, dry-coated binder precursor particles having a fusible, radiation curable component |
US6923840B2 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2005-08-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible abrasive product and method of making and using the same |
US6929539B2 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2005-08-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible abrasive product and method of making and using the same |
EP2334858A2 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2011-06-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Scouring material comprising natural fibres |
EP2334858A4 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2012-03-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Scouring material comprising natural fibres |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0912293B1 (en) | 2003-03-26 |
EP0912293A1 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
JP2000509662A (en) | 2000-08-02 |
JP4150078B2 (en) | 2008-09-17 |
US6007590A (en) | 1999-12-28 |
CA2251796A1 (en) | 1997-11-13 |
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