WO1998014916A2 - Universal credit card - Google Patents
Universal credit card Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998014916A2 WO1998014916A2 PCT/CA1997/000718 CA9700718W WO9814916A2 WO 1998014916 A2 WO1998014916 A2 WO 1998014916A2 CA 9700718 W CA9700718 W CA 9700718W WO 9814916 A2 WO9814916 A2 WO 9814916A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- integrated circuit
- substrate
- credit card
- pair
- circuit devices
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/072—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising a plurality of integrated circuit chips
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to credit, debit or smart cards and in particular to a universal credit, debit or smart card.
- Cards Credit, debit and smart cards, collectively referred to herein as credit cards, are well known in the art.
- Typical cards of this nature include a substrate having a magnetic stripe on one major face thereof.
- the magnetic stripe extends the length of the substrate and runs adjacent a side edge thereof.
- Financial transaction data including card type, card owner and financial institution data is recorded on the magnetic stripe and is read by a card reader when a financial transaction is to be completed.
- Credit cards having an integrated circuit embedded therein have also been designed.
- the integrated circuit replaces the magnetic stripe and stores the financial transaction data.
- the integrated circuit is energized by a card reader when a financial transaction is to be completed so that the financial transaction data stored therein can be read.
- a credit card comprising: a generally rectangular substrate having a pair of opposed major faces; and at least one pair of integrated circuit devices mounted on said substrate and storing financial transaction data to be read by a card reader, the integrated circuit devices of said at least one pair being positioned on one of said major faces adjacent diagonally opposed corners thereof.
- the credit card includes two pairs of integrated circuit devices mounted on the substrate.
- One pair of the integrated circuit devices is positioned on one of the major faces and the other pair of integrated circuit devices is positioned on the other of the major faces.
- the integrated circuit devices of one pair are positioned adjacent one set of diagonally opposed corners of the substrate and the integrated circuit devices of the other pair are positioned adjacent an opposite set of diagonally opposed corners of the substrate.
- each integrated circuit device stores financial transaction data relating to the same financial institution or credit authorizing party. In an alternative embodiment, each integrated circuit device stores financial transaction data relating to a different financial institution or credit authorizing party.
- the credit card further includes at least one magnetic stripe on one of the major faces of the substrate which extends generally the length thereof.
- the at least one magnetic stripe has financial transaction data recorded thereon and runs adjacent a side edge of the substrate and between the side edge and an integrated circuit device.
- the credit card includes at least two magnetic stripes, each of which is positioned on an opposite major face of the substrate. The magnetic stripes run adjacent opposed side edges of the substrate.
- the credit card further includes at least one fingerprint carrier on one of the major faces of the substrate.
- the at least one fingerprint carrier is generally centrally positioned on the one major face and is covered by a generally transparent pane.
- a generally centrally positioned fingerprint carrier can be provided on each major face of the substrate.
- the present invention provides advantages in that when the integrated circuit devices store financial transaction data relating to the same financial institution or card authorizing party, the credit card can be read regardless of its orientation when inserted into a card reader.
- the integrated circuit devices store financial transaction data for different financial institutions or credit authorizing parties, the number of credit cards an individual is required to carry is significantly reduced. The card holder simply needs to orient the credit card in the desired manner before inserting the credit card into the card reader so that the appropriate integrated circuit device is read and the desired financial transaction is carried out.
- Figure 1 is a top plan view of a credit card in accordance with the present invention
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the credit card of Figure 1 taken along line 2-2;
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment of a credit card in accordance with the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a top plan view of yet another embodiment of a credit card in accordance with the present invention.
- Credit card 10 includes a generally rectangular substrate 12 having a pair of opposed major faces 14 and 16. As can be seen, two pairs of integrated circuit devices 18 and 20 respectively are embedded in the substrate 12. One pair of integrated circuit devices 18 is positioned on major face 14 while the other pair of integrated circuit devices 20 is positioned on major face 16. The integrated circuit devices of pair 18 are positioned adjacent one set of diagonally opposed corners of the substrate 12 while the integrated circuit device of pair 20 are positioned adjacent an opposite set of diagonally opposed corners of the substrate 12.
- a fingerprint carrier 22 Centrally positioned on the major face 16 of the substrate 12 is a fingerprint carrier 22 imprinted with a thumb or fingerprint 24 of the cardholder.
- the carrier 22 is covered by a generally transparent glass pane 26 to protect the carrier 22 while allowing the thumb or fingerprint imprinted thereon to be scanned.
- the integrated circuit devices of each pair store financial transaction data including card type and card owner data as well as data relating to the financial institution or credit authorizing party that issued the credit card 10.
- the credit card is inserted into a card reader designed to energize an integrated circuit device positioned adjacent a corner of the substrate 12.
- a different integrated circuit device will energized.
- the card reader energizes the appropriate integrated circuit device so that the data stored therein can be read by the card reader and then subsequently transmitted to the appropriate financial institution or credit authorizing party to allow the financial transaction to be completed.
- the card reader can also write data to the integrated circuit device for storage therein.
- the integrated circuit devices may be of the contact type which form physical and electrical connections with a card reader when inserted therein.
- the integrated circuit devices may be of the non-contact type. In this case, when the credit card is inserted into the card reader, the integrated circuit device is energized by RF waves broadcast by the card reader which in turn cause the integrated circuit device to transmit the data stored therein to the card reader.
- the integrated circuit devices may store financial transaction data associated with a specific financial institution or credit authorizing party.
- the integrated circuits 18, 20 are positioned adjacent opposite sets of diagonally opposed corners and on opposite sides of the substrate 12, the credit card 10 can be inserted into the card reader at any orientation while still allowing financial transaction data to be read.
- each integrated circuit device may store financial transaction data associated with a different financial institution or credit authorizing party. In this case, depending on the orientation of the credit card 10 when it is inserted into the card reader, a different financial transaction will be carried out. This reduces the number of credit cards the cardholder is required to carry.
- a fingerprint carrier 22' covered by a pane 26' is generally centrally positioned on each major face 14', 16' of the substrate 12'.
- the credit card further includes a pair of magnetic stripes 150 thereon.
- Each magnetic stripe 150 is positioned on an opposite major face 114, 116 of the substrate 112.
- Each magnetic stripe 150 has financial transaction data recorded thereon and extends generally the length of the substrate adjacent an opposite side edge of the substrate.
- the magnetic stripes are positioned so that they run between the respective side edge of the substrate and an integrated circuit device 118, 120.
- the credit card can be used with card readers designed to read magnetic stripes as well as with card readers designed to read integrated circuit devices. Since, magnetic stripes are provided on both sides of the substrate adjacent opposed sides edges thereof, a magnetic stripe can be read regardless of the orientation of the credit card when it is inserted into a card reader.
- the credit card has been described as including two pair of integrated circuit devices fewer integrated circuit devices can be provided on the substrate. This of course places restrictions on the orientation of the credit card when inserted into the card reader and limits the amount of financial transaction data the credit card can carry.
- the credit card may include only one or more than two magnetic stripes if desired.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU44475/97A AU4447597A (en) | 1996-10-01 | 1997-09-30 | Universal credit card |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US2777996P | 1996-10-01 | 1996-10-01 | |
US60/027,779 | 1996-10-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998014916A2 true WO1998014916A2 (en) | 1998-04-09 |
WO1998014916A3 WO1998014916A3 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
Family
ID=21839747
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CA1997/000718 WO1998014916A2 (en) | 1996-10-01 | 1997-09-30 | Universal credit card |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU4447597A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998014916A2 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA978777B (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003046848A2 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-06-05 | Ecebs Limited | Purse interoperability |
WO2006072552A1 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-07-13 | Thomson Licensing | Method for communicating by a detector of the presence of chip cards in a reader, chip cards and a reading device communicating by the presence detector |
CN101099159B (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2011-04-13 | 汤姆森许可贸易公司 | Method for communicating by a detector of the presence of chip cards in a reader, chip cards and a reading device communicating by the presence detector |
GB2492952A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-23 | Steven Teall | Bank card with two chips for debit and credit transactions |
DE102012224094A1 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi-chip card |
US20140224883A1 (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi Chip Smart Card |
WO2016124176A1 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-11 | Merkle, Susanne | Polygon-card device having chip functions |
WO2020176922A1 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-09-10 | Jeremy Buttriss | A multi-account information bearing card |
US20230214628A1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-07-06 | C2P Group Corp. | Four-cornered wireless information card |
US11960951B1 (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-04-16 | Capital One Services, Llc | Transaction card with multiple orientations |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4253086A (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1981-02-24 | Szymon Szwarcbier | Process and apparatus for positive identification of customers |
DE3736854A1 (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-05-11 | Deutsche Bundespost | VALUE CARD WITH IMPLANTED INTEGRATED CIRCUITS |
FR2627880A1 (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1989-09-01 | Sgs Thomson Microelectronics | Multi-function card which can be inserted in opposite senses - uses multiple integrated circuits in single card to implement different functions, selected by direction of card insertion |
US4982069A (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1991-01-01 | Schlumberger Industries, S.A. | Data processing system for smart cards having a plurality of electronic modules |
US5049728A (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1991-09-17 | Rovin George H | IC card system with removable IC modules |
DE4342940A1 (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-06-22 | Richard Heinzen | Credit card with fingerprint of user |
-
1997
- 1997-09-30 AU AU44475/97A patent/AU4447597A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-09-30 WO PCT/CA1997/000718 patent/WO1998014916A2/en active Application Filing
- 1997-09-30 ZA ZA9708777A patent/ZA978777B/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4253086A (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1981-02-24 | Szymon Szwarcbier | Process and apparatus for positive identification of customers |
US4982069A (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1991-01-01 | Schlumberger Industries, S.A. | Data processing system for smart cards having a plurality of electronic modules |
DE3736854A1 (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-05-11 | Deutsche Bundespost | VALUE CARD WITH IMPLANTED INTEGRATED CIRCUITS |
FR2627880A1 (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1989-09-01 | Sgs Thomson Microelectronics | Multi-function card which can be inserted in opposite senses - uses multiple integrated circuits in single card to implement different functions, selected by direction of card insertion |
US5049728A (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1991-09-17 | Rovin George H | IC card system with removable IC modules |
DE4342940A1 (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-06-22 | Richard Heinzen | Credit card with fingerprint of user |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003046848A2 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-06-05 | Ecebs Limited | Purse interoperability |
WO2003046848A3 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-10-16 | Ecebs Ltd | Purse interoperability |
WO2006072552A1 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-07-13 | Thomson Licensing | Method for communicating by a detector of the presence of chip cards in a reader, chip cards and a reading device communicating by the presence detector |
CN101099159B (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2011-04-13 | 汤姆森许可贸易公司 | Method for communicating by a detector of the presence of chip cards in a reader, chip cards and a reading device communicating by the presence detector |
US9087230B2 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2015-07-21 | Thomson Licensing | Method for communicating by a detector of the presence of chip cards in a reader chip cards and a reading device communicating by the presence detector |
GB2492952A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-23 | Steven Teall | Bank card with two chips for debit and credit transactions |
US8925816B2 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2015-01-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi-chip card |
US8827158B2 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2014-09-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi-chip card |
DE102012224094A1 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi-chip card |
DE102012224094B4 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2019-04-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | MULTI-CHIP CARD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE AND USE |
US20140224883A1 (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi Chip Smart Card |
US9183487B2 (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2015-11-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi chip smart card |
WO2016124176A1 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-11 | Merkle, Susanne | Polygon-card device having chip functions |
WO2020176922A1 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-09-10 | Jeremy Buttriss | A multi-account information bearing card |
US20230214628A1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-07-06 | C2P Group Corp. | Four-cornered wireless information card |
US11960951B1 (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-04-16 | Capital One Services, Llc | Transaction card with multiple orientations |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4447597A (en) | 1998-04-24 |
WO1998014916A3 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
ZA978777B (en) | 1998-03-27 |
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