PORTABLE COMPUTERS LOCK
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to locking devices, particularly of the kind known as
lap-top or portable computers anti-theft locks.
Most models of portable computers are equipped by the manufacturers
with safety means, usually including a standardized dedicated slot in one of their walls. A variety of locking devices with extension steel cables have been
developed for the easy but safe attachment and the disengagement thereof to such slots, based on a T-shaped spindle and tumbler design -- see for
example US Patent No. 5,327,752 (To Myers et al.)
These however suffered numerous disadvantages, among others, the
need for a separate key, or memorizing a combination code; need for ancillary parts, in the absence of an existing slot; non-rotatability of the cable
(which causes a nuisance to the user); or complicated and expensive
structures.
The invention aims to overcome many of the deficiencies of the
conventional arrangements, and to provide a unified and compact locking arrangement equally applicable to both slotted and non-slotted structures.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention thus provides for a locking arrangement for securing portable computers and the like against theft, comprising a cable with a cable
stem portion all in axial alignment. A prismatic lock body is provided
comprising a push-in, key-operated locking device having a releasable
locking detent. The body has front, rear and two side surfaces. First, second and third bores are formed respectively at the front and two side surfaces, in
a common plane, passing each other and being of a diameter slightly larger
than that of the collar portion. The locking detent is insertable behind the
collar and above the first stem portion thus precluding the extraction of the
cable head when inserted into any of the bores. Further provided are means
for securing the rear side surface of the lock body to a portion of the computer, e.g., by gluing.
For securing the originally slot equipped computers, the arrangement
further comprises a standard T-shaped spindle head, configured to fit into
the slot in one position and become precluded from retrieval upon being
rotated within the slot. A support plate for the spindle head is provided,
attachable to the rear wall of the lock body. The spindle head extends off- centrally relative to the axis of the first bore. A fourth bore is coaxially formed
at the rear surface and at the support plate so that upon insertion of the cable
head into the first bore, the collar portion becomes so located as to be
arrested by the locking detent, and the second stem passes the forth bore
and projects into the slot to prevent the rotation of the spindle head
therebehind and the release of the lock body from the computer.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
These and additional features and advantages will be apprehended from
the following description of a preferred embodiment of the invention, given by
way of example only, wherein —
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a lock-body member featuring the
teachings of the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates a cable head for use is the securement of the lock body
of Fig. 1 according to one application;
Fig. 3 is a longitudinal cross-section of the body member of Fig. 1 with
the cable-head of Fig. 2 locked therein;
Fig. 4 is another perspective view of the lock-body of Fig. 1 , illustrating
the mounting of a slot engaging spindle;
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the locking arrangement coupled to a slotted
wall portion; and
Fig. 6 is a view taken along line VI - VI of Fig. 5.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As seen in Fig. 1 the lock body generally denoted 10 is solid, having a
reasons to be explained further below). Thus, the lock body 10 comprises
front prismatic shape - in this embodiment of a rectangular cross-section (for
surface 12, first and second side surfaces 14 and 16, rear surface 18 (Fig. 4)
and top surface 20. The body 10 is affixed by gluing or otherwise at a
convenient location on wall 22 of the portable computer, bearing in mind that
the computer is not provided with an arresting slot, as will be described later
on.
As better seen in Fig. 3, a standard push-in lock 24 with push button 26 is
fixed into the body 10 and secured in the usual manner, as by a pin 28.
As further relevant to the instant embodiment of the invention there are provided in the solid lock body 10 a first bore 30, a second bore 32 and a
third bore 34. The axes of the three bores lie in a common plane. The bores
are of equal diameters, slightly larger than the diameter of cable head 36
(and collar 38).
Computer arresting cable 40 is affixed to the cable head 36, which is
extended by a first stem 42, collar 38, and a second stem 44.
As clearly depict in Fig. 3, the arresting of the computer wall 22 to the
cable 40 is accomplished by inserting the cable head and collar into either of
bores 32 or 34, till the stem 42 becomes located underside the push-in lock
24. When the lock is operated, detent 26' projects downwards between the
cable head 36 and the collar 38, thereby avoiding the retrieval the cable head
36 from the bore 32 (or 34).
Should the computer wall 122 (see Figs. 5 and 6) be originally equipped
with a standard locking slot 150, the arrangement of Fig. 4 will be utilized.
Hence, lock body 10 is supplied to the customers in a kit form with a T-
shaped spindle locking member denoted 152 which comprises an elongated
double key-shaped head 154 mounted to stem 156 which is integrally or
separately formed with support plate 158. The support plate 158 is mountable to the rear wall 18 of the body 10 by a pair of screws 160a adapted to be
threaded into tapped bores 160b.
The rear surface 18 is further provided with a throughgoing bore 162, of a
diameter slightly larger than that of the second stem 44. Upon mounting, the bore 162 becomes aligned with a similar bore 164 made in the support plate
158. As better seen in Fig. 6 the location of the spindle 156 is off-centered
relative to the support plate bore 164.
The mounting of the lock body 10 on the slotted computer wall 122 is
such that the spindle head 154 is first inserted into the slot 150 when the
body 10 is turned 90° in one or other direction. After repositioning the lock body 10 in vertical direction, the spindle head 154 becomes located behind
the slot 150 and arrested therein in the conventional manner. Final
securement of the lock body 10 is now completed by inserting the cable head
36 into the front side bore 30 so that the second stem 44 passes through the
bores 162 and 164, and projects into the slot 150, while the collar 38 is
trapped by the locking detent 26' of the push-in lock 24 in the same manner
as described above with respect to the first usage procedure. Thus, the cable
head completes the double functioning of avoiding the rotation of the body
lock 10 for releasing same from the protected article, as well as to secure the
cable 40 against retrieval thereof.
It will be now evident that, as an article of manufacture, the combination
or set comprising the headed cable, lock body, and mountable spindle
successfully fulfill the double function of securing computers in both cases,
namely equipped or not-equipped with the standardized designated locking slot.
It will be further understood that the length of the stem 44 is so designed as to project from the back of the body lock and into the slot 150 only for the
second mode of use, whereas it is non-functional in the first usage mode.
This is the reason for choosing the rectangular prismatic shape of the lock
body 10. However other suitable geometrical shapes may of course be
selected.
The computer arresting arrangement thus provided is extremely simple and easy to use as compared to parallel known devices, besides being
universal in the sense that it fits both possibilities as above described
Various changes and modifications will be readily appreciated.