WO1998059470A2 - Method and apparatus to enable a first subscriber in a larger network to retrieve the address of a second subscriber in a virtual private network - Google Patents
Method and apparatus to enable a first subscriber in a larger network to retrieve the address of a second subscriber in a virtual private network Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998059470A2 WO1998059470A2 PCT/SE1998/001217 SE9801217W WO9859470A2 WO 1998059470 A2 WO1998059470 A2 WO 1998059470A2 SE 9801217 W SE9801217 W SE 9801217W WO 9859470 A2 WO9859470 A2 WO 9859470A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- user
- network
- address
- connection
- virtual private
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/46—Interconnection of networks
- H04L12/4641—Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/45—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
- H04L61/4505—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols
- H04L61/4511—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols using domain name system [DNS]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/45—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
- H04L61/4505—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols
- H04L61/4523—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols using lightweight directory access protocol [LDAP]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the communication between teirninals connected to data or multimedia networks, such as the Internet.
- IP Internet Protocol
- the objects are achieved in a network by using a name server means according to the invention for each Virtual Private Network (VPN) connected to the network, the name server means being adapted to
- - resolve a logical address in the VPN to the real IP address of hosts and user terminals for a specific service, such as e-mail or communication according to the H.323 protocol, - function as a look-up table between the logical E.164 addresses in the NPN and the real IP addresses of the hosts and users
- connection means for call set-up
- Figure 1 is a schematic drawing of a connection between two user terminals set up according to a first embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 2 is a flow chart of the actions performed when a connection between two user terminals is set up according to the first embodiment.
- Figure 3 is a schematic drawing of a connection between two subscribers set up according to a second embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 4 is a flow chart of the actions performed when a connection between two user terminals is set up according to the second embodiment.
- the dotted line in Figure 1 shows a connection between a first 1 and a second 3 user teirninal.
- the te ⁇ ninals 1, 3 may be any kind of ten-ninals which may be used for communication, for example personal computers (PCs) or telephones.
- the first user terminal 1 is connected to a data or telecommunications network 5 via a leased line, a modem a corporate network, or in any other way.
- the network 5 may be any network allowing communication between two end points on a logical connection, which may be packet switched or circuit switched.
- a common network today, in which the teachings of the invention may become particularly useful, is the Internet. In the following discussion, therefore, the network 5 will be referred to as the Internet.
- the second user te ⁇ riinal is found in a Virtual Private Network (VPN) 7, which functions as an Internet domain.
- a name server 9 in the VPN 7 is connected to the Internet 5 and to a connection unit 11.
- the name server 9 might be a Domain Name Server (DNS) well known in the art.
- DNS Domain Name Server
- the connection unit 11 might be a gatekeeper, of a kind well known in the art.
- the connection unit 11 is connected to the second user terminal 3 with a semi-permanent connection.
- the name server 9 is a database comprising, in addition to the information found in prior art name servers, an MX record 13 for each user te ⁇ ninal in the VPN 7.
- the MX record comprises information about the IP addresses of all user terminals in the VPN 7 for different types of communication, for example, e-mail, H.323, or telnet connections.
- Figure 2 shows the actions taken when the first user 1 in the first embodiment wishes to establish a connection to the second subscriber 3.
- Step S 11 The first user 1 connects to the name server 9 and requests the gate number for H.323 and enters the known address of the second user 3.
- Step S12 The name server 9 determines what type of connection is wanted and forwards the request to the connection unit 11, together with the address of the first user 1.
- Step S 13 The connection unit 11 retrieves the appropriate IP address of the second user 3 for the type of connection, in this case, the H.323 address.
- the type of connection may be determined, for example, by the port of the name server at which the connection is made.
- Step S 14 The connection unit 11 establishes the connection between the users 1,
- Figure 3 shows a second embodiment of the invention.
- a first user terminal 1' is connected to a second user terminal 3 ' as shown by the dotted line.
- the second user terminal is found in a VPN 7', which also comprises a name server 9', identical to the name server 9 in Figure 1.
- a user directory 11 ' is connected to the name server 9'.
- the user directory 9' comprises information about the physical addresses of the user terminals 3 ' in the VPN 7'.
- the name server will be a Domain Name Server (DNS) and the user directory will be a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LAPD) server of the kinds known in the art.
- DNS Domain Name Server
- LAPD Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
- Figure 4 shows the actions taken when the first user 1 ' in the second embodiment wishes to establish a connection to the second subscriber 3 ' .
- Step S21 The first user 1' connects to the name server 9' and transmits the known, logical address of the second user 3 ' to the name server 9'.
- Step S22 The name server 9' determines what type of connection is wanted and forwards the logical address of the second user 3 ' to the user directory l l' ofthe VPN 7 ⁇
- Step S23 The user directory 11 ' retrieves the physical address corresponding to the logical address entered.
- Step S24 The user directory 11' returns the physical address of the second user 3' to the first user 1 ' via the name server 9' .
- Step S25 The first user 1' initiates the connection to the second user 3' in a - conventional manner.
- the first user 1' knows the address to the user directory 11', he can go directly to the user directory 11 ' instead of connecting via the name server 9'.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU80523/98A AU8052398A (en) | 1997-06-23 | 1998-06-23 | Method and apparatus to enable a first subscriber in a larger network to etrieve the address of a second subscriber in virtual private network |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9702385-7 | 1997-06-23 | ||
SE9702385A SE9702385L (en) | 1997-06-23 | 1997-06-23 | Procedure and apparatus in a computer network |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998059470A2 true WO1998059470A2 (en) | 1998-12-30 |
WO1998059470A3 WO1998059470A3 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
Family
ID=20407467
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1998/001217 WO1998059470A2 (en) | 1997-06-23 | 1998-06-23 | Method and apparatus to enable a first subscriber in a larger network to retrieve the address of a second subscriber in a virtual private network |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU8052398A (en) |
SE (1) | SE9702385L (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998059470A2 (en) |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001026284A1 (en) * | 1999-09-24 | 2001-04-12 | Elisa Communications Oyj | Method for controlling traffic in a data network |
EP1093255A1 (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-04-18 | Alcatel | Method for connecting a first user-terminal to a second user-terminal, related devices and related software modules |
EP1100232A2 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-05-16 | Nortel Networks Limited | System, device, and method for allocating virtual circuits in a communication network |
WO2001050688A1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-07-12 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ.) | Method and system for communication |
WO2001080489A2 (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-10-25 | Openreach.Com | Methods and systems for enabling communication between a processor and a network operations center |
GB2363547A (en) * | 2000-06-03 | 2001-12-19 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Internet protocol (ip) based communication system in a mobile telephone network which allows ip communication even if no ip connection exists |
DE10051535A1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-04-25 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Method for transmitting data between a first and a second computing unit |
US6502135B1 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2002-12-31 | Science Applications International Corporation | Agile network protocol for secure communications with assured system availability |
WO2003003664A1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2003-01-09 | Hyglo Ab | System and method for address and key distribution in virtual networks |
GB2398198A (en) * | 2002-12-21 | 2004-08-11 | Kenneth Neville Burgin | Video communication establishment system |
US6810417B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-10-26 | Kin Man Lee | Content delivery network system and method for network configuring |
US6826616B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2004-11-30 | Science Applications International Corp. | Method for establishing secure communication link between computers of virtual private network |
US6904041B1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2005-06-07 | Siemens Communications, Inc. | System and method for communication domains and subdomains in zones of real time communication systems |
US6996628B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2006-02-07 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for managing virtual addresses for virtual networks |
US7010604B1 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2006-03-07 | Science Applications International Corporation | Agile network protocol for secure communications with assured system availability |
US7028334B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2006-04-11 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for using names in virtual networks |
US7028333B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2006-04-11 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for partners in virtual networks |
US7047424B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2006-05-16 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for hairpins in virtual networks |
US7085854B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2006-08-01 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for enabling communication between a processor and a network operations center |
US7181766B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2007-02-20 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and system for providing network services using at least one processor interfacing a base network |
US7395354B2 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2008-07-01 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for resolving addressing conflicts based on tunnel information |
US7533409B2 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2009-05-12 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for firewalling virtual private networks |
EP2375672A1 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2011-10-12 | VirnetX Inc. | Improvements to an agile network protocol for secure communications with assured system availability |
US9077694B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2015-07-07 | Virnetx, Inc. | Agile network protocol for secure communications using secure domain names |
US10511573B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2019-12-17 | Virnetx, Inc. | Agile network protocol for secure communications using secure domain names |
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EP0752674A1 (en) * | 1995-07-05 | 1997-01-08 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | System and method for allowing disparate naming service providers to dynamically join a naming federation |
-
1997
- 1997-06-23 SE SE9702385A patent/SE9702385L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1998
- 1998-06-23 WO PCT/SE1998/001217 patent/WO1998059470A2/en active Application Filing
- 1998-06-23 AU AU80523/98A patent/AU8052398A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (1)
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EP0752674A1 (en) * | 1995-07-05 | 1997-01-08 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | System and method for allowing disparate naming service providers to dynamically join a naming federation |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
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IETF RFC 1383, December 1992, C. HUITEMA, "An Experiment in DNS Based IP Routing", paragraph 2. * |
IETF RFC 2052, October 1996, A. GULBRANDSEN et al., "A DNS RR for Specifying the Location of Services (DNS SRV)". * |
IETF RFC 883, November 1983, P. MOCKAPETRIS, "Domain Names - Implementation and Specification", page 23. * |
ITU-T RECOMMENDATION H. 323, 1996, "Visual Telephone Systems and Equipment for Local Area Networks which Provide a Non-Guaranteed Quality of Service", paragraph 6.4, 3.41, 3.43. * |
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US6839759B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2005-01-04 | Science Applications International Corp. | Method for establishing secure communication link between computers of virtual private network without user entering any cryptographic information |
US9967240B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2018-05-08 | Virnetx, Inc. | Agile network protocol for secure communications using secure domain names |
US7133930B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2006-11-07 | Science Applications International Corporation | Agile network protocol for secure communications with assured system availability |
US9819649B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2017-11-14 | Virnetx, Inc. | System and method employing an agile network protocol for secure communications using secure domain names |
US9094399B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2015-07-28 | Virnetx, Inc. | Method for establishing secure communication link between computers of virtual private network |
US9077695B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2015-07-07 | Virnetx, Inc. | System and method for establishing an encrypted communication link based on IP address lookup requests |
US9077694B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2015-07-07 | Virnetx, Inc. | Agile network protocol for secure communications using secure domain names |
US10187387B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2019-01-22 | Virnetx, Inc. | Method for establishing connection between devices |
US7188180B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2007-03-06 | Vimetx, Inc. | Method for establishing secure communication link between computers of virtual private network |
US6834310B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2004-12-21 | Science Applications International Corp. | Preventing packet flooding of a computer on a computer network |
US6826616B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2004-11-30 | Science Applications International Corp. | Method for establishing secure communication link between computers of virtual private network |
US9860283B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2018-01-02 | Virnetx, Inc. | Agile network protocol for secure video communications with assured system availability |
US6618761B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2003-09-09 | Science Applications International Corp. | Agile network protocol for secure communications with assured system availability |
US6907473B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2005-06-14 | Science Applications International Corp. | Agile network protocol for secure communications with assured system availability |
US10511573B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2019-12-17 | Virnetx, Inc. | Agile network protocol for secure communications using secure domain names |
US7010604B1 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2006-03-07 | Science Applications International Corporation | Agile network protocol for secure communications with assured system availability |
US6904041B1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2005-06-07 | Siemens Communications, Inc. | System and method for communication domains and subdomains in zones of real time communication systems |
WO2001026284A1 (en) * | 1999-09-24 | 2001-04-12 | Elisa Communications Oyj | Method for controlling traffic in a data network |
EP1093255A1 (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-04-18 | Alcatel | Method for connecting a first user-terminal to a second user-terminal, related devices and related software modules |
US6944664B1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2005-09-13 | Alcatel | Method for connecting a first user-terminal to a second using-terminal, related devices and related software modules |
EP1100232A2 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-05-16 | Nortel Networks Limited | System, device, and method for allocating virtual circuits in a communication network |
EP1100232A3 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2004-03-17 | Nortel Networks Limited | System, device, and method for allocating virtual circuits in a communication network |
WO2001050688A1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-07-12 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ.) | Method and system for communication |
WO2001061922A3 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2003-03-06 | Science Applic Int Corp | Agile network protocol for secure communications with assured system availability |
US7085854B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2006-08-01 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for enabling communication between a processor and a network operations center |
US7028333B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2006-04-11 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for partners in virtual networks |
US7047424B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2006-05-16 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for hairpins in virtual networks |
WO2001080489A3 (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2002-04-25 | Openreach Com | Methods and systems for enabling communication between a processor and a network operations center |
US7028334B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2006-04-11 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for using names in virtual networks |
US7181766B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2007-02-20 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and system for providing network services using at least one processor interfacing a base network |
US7181542B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2007-02-20 | Corente, Inc. | Method and system for managing and configuring virtual private networks |
US6996628B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2006-02-07 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for managing virtual addresses for virtual networks |
WO2001080487A3 (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2002-04-25 | Openreach Com | Methods and systems for partners in virtual networks |
WO2001080489A2 (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-10-25 | Openreach.Com | Methods and systems for enabling communication between a processor and a network operations center |
EP2375672A1 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2011-10-12 | VirnetX Inc. | Improvements to an agile network protocol for secure communications with assured system availability |
EP2512093A1 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2012-10-17 | VirnetX Inc. | Improvements to an agile network protocol for secure communications with assured system availability |
GB2363547B (en) * | 2000-06-03 | 2002-07-31 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | IP-based communication system between terminals and method thereof |
GB2363547A (en) * | 2000-06-03 | 2001-12-19 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Internet protocol (ip) based communication system in a mobile telephone network which allows ip communication even if no ip connection exists |
DE10051535A1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-04-25 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Method for transmitting data between a first and a second computing unit |
US6810417B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-10-26 | Kin Man Lee | Content delivery network system and method for network configuring |
US7533409B2 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2009-05-12 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for firewalling virtual private networks |
WO2003003664A1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2003-01-09 | Hyglo Ab | System and method for address and key distribution in virtual networks |
US7395354B2 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2008-07-01 | Corente, Inc. | Methods and systems for resolving addressing conflicts based on tunnel information |
GB2398198A (en) * | 2002-12-21 | 2004-08-11 | Kenneth Neville Burgin | Video communication establishment system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE9702385D0 (en) | 1997-06-23 |
SE9702385L (en) | 1998-12-24 |
AU8052398A (en) | 1999-01-04 |
WO1998059470A3 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
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