WO2000016552A1 - Audience monitoring and reporting system - Google Patents
Audience monitoring and reporting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000016552A1 WO2000016552A1 PCT/US1999/021056 US9921056W WO0016552A1 WO 2000016552 A1 WO2000016552 A1 WO 2000016552A1 US 9921056 W US9921056 W US 9921056W WO 0016552 A1 WO0016552 A1 WO 0016552A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- television
- cable
- recited
- top box
- set top
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/16—Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
- H04N7/173—Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems with two-way working, e.g. subscriber sending a programme selection signal
- H04N7/17345—Control of the passage of the selected programme
- H04N7/17354—Control of the passage of the selected programme in an intermediate station common to a plurality of user terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/442—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
- H04N21/44213—Monitoring of end-user related data
- H04N21/44222—Analytics of user selections, e.g. selection of programs or purchase activity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H60/00—Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
- H04H60/35—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users
- H04H60/38—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying broadcast time or space
- H04H60/41—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying broadcast time or space for identifying broadcast space, i.e. broadcast channels, broadcast stations or broadcast areas
- H04H60/43—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying broadcast time or space for identifying broadcast space, i.e. broadcast channels, broadcast stations or broadcast areas for identifying broadcast channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/65—Transmission of management data between client and server
- H04N21/658—Transmission by the client directed to the server
- H04N21/6582—Data stored in the client, e.g. viewing habits, hardware capabilities, credit card number
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/16—Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
- H04N7/162—Authorising the user terminal, e.g. by paying; Registering the use of a subscription channel, e.g. billing
- H04N7/165—Centralised control of user terminal ; Registering at central
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H60/00—Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
- H04H60/35—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users
- H04H60/37—Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying segments of broadcast information, e.g. scenes or extracting programme ID
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H60/00—Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
- H04H60/76—Arrangements characterised by transmission systems other than for broadcast, e.g. the Internet
- H04H60/81—Arrangements characterised by transmission systems other than for broadcast, e.g. the Internet characterised by the transmission system itself
- H04H60/93—Wired transmission systems
- H04H60/96—CATV systems
- H04H60/97—CATV systems using uplink of the CATV systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to methods for monitoring the television viewing habits of television viewers and more particularly to a method for ⁇ monitoring television viewing habits which comprises storing information representative of television viewing habits in either a television or a set top box and subsequently transmitting the stored information to a remote location.
- Advertisers need to know how many people are viewing different television programs, to determine how their advertising money is best spent. Of course, an advertiser will be willing to pay more for advertising time during a very popular television program, than for the same amount of time during less well watched television programs.
- the cable service provider set top box is used to receive a plurality of channels provided by the cable service provider to be viewed at any given time.
- a modem is used to transmit the recorded data via telephone to the intended recipient.
- a radio transmitter is used to transmit the recorded data.
- Another problem associated with the collection of data regarding the television viewing habits of television viewers is the requirement for a separate electronic device for collecting and storing the time and channel data. Not only does the use of such an additional device require delivery and labor intensive installation, but it is also frequently considered undesirable to have another device sitting atop or near their television. Typically, the television set and/or the surrounding area will already be cluttered with various electronic devices such as a VCR, a DVD player, stereo equipment, as well as many other electronic devices which are frequently used so as to provide entertainment and/or enhance viewing. Thus, the addition of another electronic device, particularly one which does not provide any direct enhancement of television viewing, is frequently undesirable. —
- the present invention specifically addresses and alleviates the above-mentioned deficiencies associated with the prior art. More particularly, the present invention comprises a method and apparatus for monitoring television viewing habits of a television viewer.
- information representative of television viewing habits is stored within either a television or a set top box, such as those provided by cable television service providers for selecting the channel to be viewed.
- the information representative of the television viewing habits is systematically transmitted to a remote location, such as to a cable service provider, for processing and distribution thereof.
- both contemporary set top boxes and televisions utilize microprocessor control .
- Such contemporary set top boxes and televisions comprise a memory which stores instructions for the microprocessor.
- instructions for monitoring viewing habits and for storing the results may be added to the existing instruction set stored within the set top box microprocessor memory, or in memory space within the television.
- such memories frequently comprise flash memories, that may be changed or updated easily.
- flash memories are configured such that they may be remotely updated, via an unused portion of the video signal which the cable service provider uses to bring cable service to the television viewer.
- flash memories may be changed or upgraded via telephone connection.
- instructions as required to monitor and record television viewing habits may be stored in the flash memory, and updated merely by transmitting instruction set up from the cable service provider, or other remote location.
- some cable television service providers provide bidirectional service, wherein bi-directional communication may be utilized by the television viewer for various different transactions, such as buying food or other products, transferring funds, and/or Internet access.
- bi-directional communication may be utilized by the television viewer for various different transactions, such as buying food or other products, transferring funds, and/or Internet access.
- instructions necessary to monitor and record television viewing information may be communicated to the desired set top box and/or television via the Internet, from any convenient location.
- Information representative of television viewing habits typically comprise code, time, channel, and channel source information.
- Identification codes identify the particular television viewer whose habits are being monitored. That is, the identification code which is associated with the set top box or television, — for a particular television viewer.
- Time information is typically indicative of the time at which channel is changed, so as to facilitate generation of a report which shows times at which particular channels are being viewed.
- the channel information identifies that channel which is being viewed by the television viewer.
- the channel source code is representative of where the television signal originates from, e.g., broadcast, cable, etc.
- information representative of television viewing habits may be stored in volatile memory.
- the information may be stored in non-volatile memory. In this manner, the information is maintained in the event of a power outage or if the set top box or television is unplugged.
- only channel information for channels which are watched for a predetermined length of time is recorded.
- this information is not stored.
- the information regarding channels being viewed is preferably only stored when the channel has remained constant for a predetermined length of time, e.g., one minute.
- the stored information is preferably transmitted periodically to a remote location. Transmission may be preformed at a predetermined time each day, or after a predetermined interval of time. Thus, for example, the stored information may be transmitted at 2:00 A.M. each day. Alternatively, the information may be transmitted after each 24 hours of television viewing.
- the stored information is downloaded when the memory in which the stored information resides nears its storage capacity. In this manner, the memory is transmitted and cleaned prior to becoming full, so as to prevent any loss of data due to memory overload.
- stored — information is transmitted to the remote location only when requested by a remote host . The remote host may perform a polling procedure so as to request data from a plurality of such memories, sequentially, or in some other ordered manner.
- the stored information is downloaded to a remote location via bi-directional cable television cable.
- the stored information may be transferred via telephone.
- a radio modem may be utilized to transmit the stored information to the remote location, such as a centrally located cell site which receives information from a plurality of home radio modems.
- set top box for facilitating cable television service and for monitoring the television viewing habits of television viewers.
- the set top box comprises an input port for receiving a plurality of cable television channels; and output port for communicating at least one television channel to television; a non-volatile memory for storing instructions for monitoring of television viewing; a volatile memory for storing information representative of television viewing; and monitoring software configured to monitor which channel is being viewed according to instruction stored in the nonvolatile memory and for storing information representative of which channel is being viewed and at which time, in the volatile memory.
- a data output circuit of the set top box transmits stored data representative of television viewing habits to the remote location via the cable television cable.
- this embodiment of the present invention requires that the television cable be configured for bidirectional communications.
- a telephone data output circuit transmits the stored data to the remote location via telephone.
- viewer data may be transmitted to the remote location via a radio, such as a radio modem.
- Non-volatile memory preferably comprises a flash memory, such that it may be changed and/or upgraded easily. Such a flash memory may be changed and/or upgraded via the television cable.
- the volatile memory preferably comprises RAM (Random Access Memory) .
- the monitoring and storage of the viewer data is performed within the television, rather than within a set top box.
- the circuitry and methodology of the second embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment. Rather than sensing selection of channels at the set top box, the sensing is performed within the television itself.
- the television comprises an input port for receiving a plurality of television signals (cable and/or analog or digital broadcast) .
- the second embodiment of the present is particularly useful when cable ready televisions are utilized. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, such cable ready televisions do not require a set top box.
- nonvolatile memory is utilized for storing instructions for performing monitoring of television viewing and volatile memory is utilized for storing information representative of television viewing habits. Again, software is used to monitor which channel is being viewed according to the instructions stored in the non-volatile memory and volatile memory stores information representative of which channel is being viewed and at what time.
- stored data representative of television viewing habits is transmitted to the remote location via either a cable television cable, a television data output circuit, or — via radio, e.g., a radio modem.
- Figure 1 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention wherein the television viewing habits are monitored via the set top box, such as those commonly used by cable service providers;
- Figure 2 is a block diagram of the set top box of Figure 1, showing use of the cable television cable for transmitting monitoring results to a remote location;
- Figure 3 is a block diagram of the set top box of Figure 1, showing use of the telephone line for transmitting monitoring results to a remote location;
- Figure 4 is a block diagram of the set top box of Figure 1, showing use of the radio modem for transmitting monitoring results to a remote location;
- Figure 5 is a block diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention wherein monitoring of viewing habits is performed within the television;
- Figure 6 is a block diagram of the television of ⁇ " Figure 5, showing use of the cable television cable for transmitting monitoring results to a remote location;
- Figure 7 is a block diagram of the television of Figure 5, showing use of the telephone line for transmitting monitoring results to a remote location;
- Figure 8 is a block diagram of the television of Figure 5, showing use of the radio modem for transmitting monitoring results to a remote location;
- Figure 9 is a block diagram illustrating the basic structure of a system for generating, receiving and processing audience viewing information;
- Figure 10 is an illustration of a redundant system such as that shown at Figure 9.
- Figure 11 is an illustration of another system level embodiment of the invention wherein control signals, video signals, and audience viewing information is communicated via the direct connection with the cable service provider.
- cable 10 from the cable television provider provides a plurality of channels to set top box 16 via an input port 14 thereof.
- the set top box 16 operates according to well known principles to facilitate the selection by the television viewer, of a desired channel which is then provided via output port 15 though television 12.
- the monitoring of television viewing habits is performed within the set top box 16 and facilitates such monitoring and communicating back to the cable television provider, or any other desired remote location (remote from the location of the television viewer) .
- the set top box 16 may be implemented as a programmable cable controller, such as the CFT 2200 or DCT series controller marketed by General Instruments .
- the monitored results may be communicated to the remote location via various means such as via the cable television cable 10, via a telephone line 11 ( Figure 3), and/or via a radio modem 30 ( Figure 4) , as discussed in detail below.
- Cable 10 may be implemented as a bidirectional cable such that commands to the set top box may be communicated in a first unused portion of the video signal, and data downloads may proceed in the same or a separate unused portion of the video signal bandwidth. Use of telephone lines or modems may similarly proceed in a bidirectional manner, or may proceed in a single direction with the cable 10 providing the second communication path.
- the set top box 16 comprises a channel selector 18 which is utilized according to well known principles to facilitate the selection of a desired one of the plurality of channels provided by the cable television cable 10 to the television 12.
- a programmable monitoring circuit 20 is disposed in communication with — the channel selector 18 such that the monitoring circuit 20 recognizes changes in the channel selected by the channel selector 18.
- the monitoring circuit 20 also stores such channel changes into memory 22, along with the time of such channel changes.
- Cable data output 24 transmits data representative of the viewer monitoring information stored in memory 22 to a desired remote location, via cable television cable 10.
- telephone data output 26 is in communication with memory 22 so as to facilitate the communication of viewing data to a desired remote location via telephone line 11.
- some set top boxes may be manufactured so as to facilitate communication via telephone, thereby providing a return path for television viewers who wish to perform transactions for paying pay-per-view services via the telephone.
- the radio modem output 28 is alternatively in communication with memory 22 so as to facilitate the communication of viewing habit data to a desired remote location via radio modem 30.
- cable 10 from the cable television provider provides a plurality of channels to television 12 via an input port 13 thereof.
- the television 12 operates according to well known principles to facilitate the selection by the television viewer, of a desired channel.
- the monitoring of television viewing habits is performed within the television 12 and facilitates such monitoring and communicating back to the cable television provider, or any other desired remote location (remote from the location of the television viewer) .
- the monitoring results may be communicated to the remote location via various means such as via the cable __ television cable 10, via a telephone line 11 ( Figure 7), and/or via a radio modem 30 ( Figure 8) , as discussed above .
- television 12 comprises a channel selector 19 which is utilized according to well known principles to facilitate the selection of a desired one of the plurality of channels provided by the cable television cable 10 to the television 12.
- a programmable monitoring circuit 21 is disposed in communication with the channel selector 19 such that the monitoring circuit 21 recognizes changes in the channel selected by the channel selector 19.
- the monitoring circuit 21 also stores such channel changes into memory 23, along with the time of such channel changes.
- the monitoring circuit may be programmed in accordance with the present invention, a the time the television is constructed. Alternatively the television may be constructed to select programmable access to internal microprocessors via cable, telephone line and/or radio modem. In the presently preferred embodiment of the invention depicted at Figures 5-8, programming is located in unused memory space at the time the television is manufactured.
- Cable data output 25 transmits data representative of the viewer monitoring information stored in memory 23 to a desired remote location, via bi-directional cable television cable 10.
- telephone data output 27 is in communication with memory 23 so as to facilitate the communication of viewing data to a desired remote location via telephone line 11.
- televisions may be manufactured so as to facilitate communication via telephone, thereby providing a return path for television viewers who wish to perform transactions for paying pay- per-view services via the telephone.
- FIG 9 is a block diagram illustrating the basic structure of the system for generating, receiving, and processing the audience viewing information according to the present invention.
- Figure 10 is an illustration of a redundant system in conformance with that set forth at Figure 9. It should be understood that the embodiment set forth at Figure 9 and 10 are premised upon a radio modem embodiment of the invention, such as that set forth in connection with Figures 4 and 8. As one of skill in the art will recognize, alternate embodiments of the systems set forth at Figures 9 and 10 that may be similarly implemented to support the embodiments of the invention set forth at Figures 2 , 3 , 6 and 7.
- inbound cable information e.g., conventional programs and command instructions are communicated to set top box 16, which may be implemented as Model CFT 2200 Cable Box marketed by General Instruments. Resident within the set top box 16 is programming information as described above, and as exemplified in the programming information set forth below.
- the set top box 16 functions to send data that reported viewing information data to the in-home radio modem 30, which may function to receive and transmit data by radio frequency protocol .
- the base station server 31 may be implemented as a personal computer running software, such as that Sockeye set forth in our co-pending application Serial Number 09/069,609 for data communication system, assigned to the common assignee.
- Base station server 31 functions to collect data from the in-home modem 30 and to communicate that data to a primary application server 33.
- the primary application server 33 may also be implemented as a personal computer that functions to collect data from a — plurality of base station servers 31, and compile that data.
- the primary application server 33 may be implemented as a web server to allow users to view the data compiled by the primary application server 33.
- Figure 10 illustrates a plurality of systems, such as that disclosed at Figure 9, coordinated to common primary application server 33, via a plurality of base station servers 31, interconnected to a public network 35, which may be implemented at the internet.
- Figure 11 illustrates another system level embodiment of the invention, wherein signals to and from the set top box 16 or implemented through cable 10, rather than partially through radio modem 30 as illustrated at Figure 10.
- the system level instrumentation of Figure 11 corresponds more to a system level implementation of the construction set forth at Figures 2 and 6.
- signals to and from the set top box 16 are implemented by cable links 10a and 10b, which may be implemented as a single cable, but are shown as separate for purposes of distinguishing upstream and downstream signals.
- the downstream signals communicated on cable 10a include control signals as well as scrambled, modulated video signals.
- the upstream signals, communicated on cable 10b include viewer generated viewing information, collected in accordance with the present invention.
- Cables 10a and 10b are communicated to head end 37, typically a facility operated by the cable television provider. Signals from the head end 37 are communicated to head end server 31 via eithernet connection 39 and controller 32.
- the implementation shown at Figure 10 and 11 are representative of various constructions that may be implemented within the broader aspects of the invention.
- the Audience Engine is an application that runs within a set-top cable converter, or a television e.g., General Instrument (GI) Corporation CFT-2200. This application will monitor the channel watching characteristics of individuals watching television and report the information on a return line e.g., an upstream cable (FSK) channel. This information will be reported on a repeated basis and is intended to interface a server database such as that set forth in co-pending application serial number 09/069,609 for Data Communication System, assigned to the common assignee, designated as Sockeye . The substance of that disclosure is incorporated by reference herein.
- Set-top Information is an application that runs within a set-top cable converter, or a television e.g., General Instrument (GI) Corporation CFT-2200. This application will monitor the channel watching characteristics of individuals watching television and report the information on a return line e.g., an upstream cable (FSK) channel. This information will be reported on a repeated basis and is intended to interface a server database such as that set forth in co-pending application
- This section describes how to prepare the audience engine application for the General Instruments CFT2200 set-top box .
- Select command 3 load files from floppy, in the OLL program.
- Select command 2 off- line loader, in the OLL program.
- the Audience Engine disk contains the following:
- DCRCHNAM [800] Catalog entry - source id (up to but not longer than 8 characters. Fill with blanks if less than 8 characters)
- IrbVendr [900] Catalog entry - source id (up to but not longer than 8 characters. Fill with blanks if less than 8 characters)
- IrbXRefr [A00] Catalog entry - source id (up to but not longer than 8 characters. Fill with blanks if less than
- DownstreamQueueld NULLJD
- SystemQueueld NULLJD
- UpstreamOpenld NULLJD
- /* set the flag indicating the constructor has been called */ Constructed TRUE;
- RetCode OSdeleteTask(SockeyeTaskld);
- This function performs the initialization of the sockeye task. It creates the tasks message queue, event group, and starts the periodic timer of the sockeye application. It also opens the upstream device. This function returns the ID associated with the upstream device open.
- SockeyeUpstreamCloseFailed 0;
- RetCode OSident ⁇ fyQueue(UPSTREAM, &UpstreamQueueld);
- RetCode OS ⁇ dent ⁇ fyQueue(DOWNSTREAM, &DownstreamQueueld);
- ⁇ bDone SockeyeGetDownstreamCatalogO; if(IbDone)
- This function receives a message from the sockeye * queue. It returns a BOOLEAN which indicates whether the specified
- BOOL bDone; BOOL bReturn FALSE;
- DownstreamRequestMessage *pDownstreamReqMsg; DownstreamResponseMessage *pDownstreamRespMsg; BOOL bDone; BOOL bReturn FALSE;
- UpstreamRequestMessage *pUpstreamReqMsg; UpstreamResponseMessage *pUpstreamRespMsg; BOOL bDone; BOOL bReturn FALSE;
- UpstreamOpenld pUpstreamRespMsg->data.directO ⁇ en.lOpenld; ⁇
- BOOL bMsgSent FALSE; while(lbMsgSent) ⁇
- queueName UPSTREAM; pUpstreamReqMsg-> header.
- uwRequest DIRECTJJPSTREAMJ ⁇ /RITE; pUpstreamReqMsg-> header.
- IRequestNumber 1; pUpstreamReqMsg-> header. response.
- IQid SockeyeQueueld;
- queueName UPSTREAM; pUpstreamReqMsg-> header.
- uwRequest DIRECT_UPSTREAM_CLOSE; pUpstreamReqMsg-> header.
- IRequestNumber 1; pUpstreamReqMsg-> header. response.
- SockeyeData SockeyeMsg; BOOL bDone FALSE;
- PRODUCT MN_GI_CFT (22DB3200 with Millennium Networks
- This release is the first release of this product.
- the upstream frequency e.g. 7.0, corresponds to the frequency that will be used in your system to communicate with the Sockeye modem.
- Development Tool Versions ⁇ Update version info as needed>
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU10916/00A AU1091600A (en) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-09-14 | Audience monitoring and reporting system |
EP99954607A EP1142325A1 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-09-14 | Audience monitoring and reporting system |
CA002343989A CA2343989A1 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-09-14 | Audience monitoring and reporting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15312598A | 1998-09-15 | 1998-09-15 | |
US09/153,125 | 1998-09-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000016552A1 true WO2000016552A1 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
Family
ID=22545884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1999/021056 WO2000016552A1 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-09-14 | Audience monitoring and reporting system |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1142325A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU1091600A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2343989A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000016552A1 (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002017429A1 (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-02-28 | D-Ratings Digital Ratings Services Ab - | System and method for media audience measurement |
GB2366942A (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-20 | Motorola Inc | Information delivery system and method therefor |
EP1227681A2 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-07-31 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Receiving device and transmission device |
WO2002095996A1 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-11-28 | Direct2Internet Ab | System to enable the establishment of the presence of a used television channel |
EP1052854B1 (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2003-01-29 | Two Way TV Limited | Interactive television broadcast system |
WO2003024105A1 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-20 | Intel Corporation (A Delaware Corporation) | Delivery of feedback information to scheduling service to determine optimum broadcast times based upon client platform tuner contention |
US7103903B1 (en) | 2000-05-11 | 2006-09-05 | Two Way Media Limited | Interactive television broadcast system |
EP1791281A1 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-05-30 | APS-ASTRA Platform Services GmbH | Method and devices for obtaining information about the use of a television network |
US7774807B2 (en) | 1997-01-22 | 2010-08-10 | The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc | Source detection apparatus and method for audience measurement |
US9015740B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2015-04-21 | The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc | Systems and methods to wirelessly meter audio/visual devices |
US9124769B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2015-09-01 | The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc | Methods and apparatus to verify presentation of media content |
Citations (3)
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US5410344A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-04-25 | Arrowsmith Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method of selecting video programs based on viewers' preferences |
US5528582A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-06-18 | At&T Corp. | Network apparatus and method for providing two way broadband communications |
US5734720A (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1998-03-31 | Salganicoff; Marcos | System and method for providing digital communications between a head end and a set top terminal |
-
1999
- 1999-09-14 AU AU10916/00A patent/AU1091600A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-14 CA CA002343989A patent/CA2343989A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-14 WO PCT/US1999/021056 patent/WO2000016552A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-09-14 EP EP99954607A patent/EP1142325A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5410344A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-04-25 | Arrowsmith Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method of selecting video programs based on viewers' preferences |
US5528582A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-06-18 | At&T Corp. | Network apparatus and method for providing two way broadband communications |
US5734720A (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1998-03-31 | Salganicoff; Marcos | System and method for providing digital communications between a head end and a set top terminal |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7774807B2 (en) | 1997-01-22 | 2010-08-10 | The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc | Source detection apparatus and method for audience measurement |
US8434100B2 (en) | 1997-01-22 | 2013-04-30 | The Nielsen Company (Us) Llc | Source detection apparatus and method for audience measurement |
US7958526B2 (en) | 1997-01-22 | 2011-06-07 | The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc | Source detection apparatus and method for audience measurement |
EP1052854B1 (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2003-01-29 | Two Way TV Limited | Interactive television broadcast system |
US7103903B1 (en) | 2000-05-11 | 2006-09-05 | Two Way Media Limited | Interactive television broadcast system |
WO2002017429A1 (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-02-28 | D-Ratings Digital Ratings Services Ab - | System and method for media audience measurement |
GB2366942A (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-20 | Motorola Inc | Information delivery system and method therefor |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU1091600A (en) | 2000-04-03 |
EP1142325A1 (en) | 2001-10-10 |
CA2343989A1 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
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