WO2001067710A1 - Communication device and communication method - Google Patents
Communication device and communication method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001067710A1 WO2001067710A1 PCT/JP2001/001780 JP0101780W WO0167710A1 WO 2001067710 A1 WO2001067710 A1 WO 2001067710A1 JP 0101780 W JP0101780 W JP 0101780W WO 0167710 A1 WO0167710 A1 WO 0167710A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wireless communication
- communication
- protocol
- communication network
- network
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/04—Protocols specially adapted for terminals or networks with limited capabilities; specially adapted for terminal portability
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/2866—Architectures; Arrangements
- H04L67/30—Profiles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/561—Adding application-functional data or data for application control, e.g. adding metadata
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/568—Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/18—Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/40—Network security protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/30—Definitions, standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks
- H04L69/32—Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level
- H04L69/322—Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions
- H04L69/329—Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a communication device and a communication method for performing short-range wireless communication according to, for example, the B1uet00th method and transmitting and receiving data to and from an external communication network.
- the above-mentioned BT method is used for devices such as mopiles, computers, handheld'combining devices, mobile phones, headsets, wearable computers, PC peripheral devices such as pudding, etc. It is a code name of a new industry standard aiming at realizing wireless connection between human-in-one-face devices.
- This BT method is being jointly developed by companies in various industries such as telecommunications and networking, and will realize ad hoc wireless (RF) networking between multiple personal computers and devices.
- the BT method was developed by companies such as Intel, Ericsson, IBM, Nokia and Toshiba (registered trademark) participating in the BTSIG (Special Interest Group).
- This BT method allows a notebook, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), or mobile phone to share information and various services with a personal computer via wireless communication, eliminating the need for cumbersome cable connections.
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- BT Personal Digital Assistant
- standards for wireless communication interfaces and control software were formulated to ensure interoperability between devices. "BT (TM) Special Interest Group, BT specification version 1.0".
- the wireless communication system 100 adopting the BT method described above includes a mobile phone 101, a personal computer 102, a digital camera 103, and a portable information terminal 104, respectively.
- the BT wireless communication module 110 is mounted.
- each mobile phone 101, personal computer 102, digital camera 103, and portable information terminal 104 constituting the wireless communication system 100 uses the mounted wireless communication module 110.
- transmitting and receiving data data can be mutually transmitted and received.
- the mobile phone 101 of the wireless communication system 100 is connected to the Internet network 300 via the mobile communication network 200 by dial-up connection, the personal computer 102 and the digital Camera 103, mobile information terminal 104, wireless communication system 100, and mobile communication network 200, via the internet network 300, and the internet network service provider 3 Connect to 01 and connect to the WWW (World Wide Web) server 302 in the Internet network 300.
- WWW World Wide Web
- the personal computer 102, the digital camera 103, and the portable information terminal 104 can be connected wirelessly without being connected to the mobile phone 101 by wire.
- connection with the Internet network 300 becomes possible. Therefore, according to the wireless communication system 100, the portability of the personal computer 102, the digital camera 103, and the portable information terminal 104 can be improved. Also, according to such a wireless communication system 100, only the terminal device such as the portable information terminal 104 is held in a hand in a state where the mobile phone 101 is put in a telephone or the like and the Internet network 3 Connection to 0 0 is possible.
- This host device 500 corresponds to the personal computer 102, digital camera 103 or portable information terminal 104 in FIG. 1 described above.
- the host device 500 is provided with a wireless communication module 5110 corresponding to the wireless communication module 110, which controls external communication, and a host control unit which controls the device itself. 5 3 0
- the wireless communication module 5100 includes a wireless communication unit 511 that controls wireless communication in the wireless communication system 100, and an antenna unit 5 that transmits and receives data to and from each unit constituting the wireless communication system 100. 12, a baseband control unit 513 for controlling the wireless communication unit 5111, and an interface unit 514 for inputting and outputting data by wired connection to the host control unit 5330.
- the pace band control unit 5 13 controls the wireless communication unit 5 11 including frequency hopping control.
- the baseband control unit 513 converts the data into a predetermined format at the time of overnight transmission and transmits the data via the wireless communication module 510.
- the data received at the predetermined format at the time of data reception is transmitted. Is converted to output the data to the host controller 530 side.
- the wireless communication unit 511 includes a receiving unit 521 that performs processing for receiving wireless data from the antenna unit 512 and a transmission that performs processing for transmitting wireless data from the antenna unit 512.
- Unit 5 2 2 and whether to transmit the wireless data from the transmitting unit 5 2 2 via the antenna unit 5 1 2 or to output the wireless data from the antenna unit 5 1 2 to the receiving unit 5 2 1 It comprises a switch section 523 for switching, and a hobbing synthesizer section 52 for generating a local frequency used in the receiving section 5221 and the transmitting section 5222 and performing spectrum spreading by frequency hopping.
- the wireless communication module 51 1 ⁇ has a RAM (Random Access Memory) 5 16 and a ROM (Read Only Memory) 5 1 1 connected to a system bus 5 15 composed of an address path and a data bus. 7. Equipped with a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 518.
- RAM Random Access Memory
- ROM Read Only Memory
- the CPU 518 generates a control signal for controlling each unit by reading a control program from the ROM 517 for controlling each unit constituting the wireless communication module 510 via the system bus 515. At this time, the CPU 518 uses the RAM 516 as a work area, stores data as needed, and executes the control program. With this, the CPU 5 18 controls the baseband control unit 5 13 and the wireless communication unit 5 11 1 to control wireless communication with other devices constituting the wireless communication system 100, and User data is exchanged with the host control unit 530 through the interface unit 514.
- the host control unit 530 in the host device 500 includes an interface unit 531 for inputting and outputting signals to and from the interface unit 514 of the wireless communication module 510, and a host device 5 0 0 is the Internet connection service provider when connecting to the Internet connection 3
- Network setting storage unit 5 3 3 for storing network setting information such as server address, and personal information such as user ID, mail address, and password for each user who owns each host device 500.
- a personal information storage unit 534 and a CPU 535 for controlling these units are connected to a system bus 532.
- the host control unit 5330 includes a power supply unit 536 for supplying power to the wireless communication module 510.
- the host device 500 When the host device 500 is connected to the Internet network 300, first, the network setting information stored in the network setting storage unit 533 and the personal information stored in the personal information storage unit 534 are stored. The information is output to the wireless communication module 5110 side, and then the wireless communication section 5111 and the baseband control section 513 are controlled, and the network setting information and personal information are used for the Internet network.
- the connection between the host device 500 and the WWW server 302 is established by setting the connection with the wireless communication module 501 to the CPU 518.
- FIG. 3 shows a mobile phone 101 equipped with a wireless communication module 5 10, and protocol stacks 6 10 and 6 20 mounted on a mobile information terminal 104.
- the protocol blocks 610 and 620 are, as lower layers, an RF layer that performs FH and transmission / reception in the 2.4 GHz band for realizing the BT wireless communication system 100.
- BB Baseband
- LMP Link Manager Protocol
- L2CAP for establishing and disassembling multiplexes and segments of various protocols
- Logical Link Control and Adaptation Protocol Logical Link Control and Adaptation Protocol
- RS-2 This has five layers, RFC0MM layer, which is a simple transport protocol for emulating the C232 serial line.
- the mobile phone 101 and the mobile information terminal 104 transmit and receive data in the radio communication system 100 using these five layers.
- PPP Point to Point Protocol
- IP Internet Protocol
- TCP Transmission Control Protocol
- the protocol block 610 implemented by the mobile phone 101 implements the lower five layers for realizing the BT similar to the protocol block 620 described above;
- a layer of a data communication mode for connecting to the mobile communication network 200 is implemented.
- a layer of the data communication mode a layer of a data communication mode of a mobile phone such as CDM A-ONE (Code Division Multiple Access—ONE) and W—CDMA (WideB and -Code Division Multiple Access) is implemented.
- the TCP / IP-encapsulated TCP / IP data in the upper four layers of the mobile information terminal 10 are transmitted to the mobile phone 101 using the lower five layers, and the mobile phone 101 Encapsulates TCP / IP data received via the Internet, and realizes connection to the Internet network 300 via the mobile communication network 20 °.
- the method for constructing the wireless communication system 100 as described above has the following problems.
- an Internet protocol (T) for realizing connection to the mobile phone 101, the portable information terminal 104, and the like constituting the wireless communication system 100 via the wireless communication system 100 to the wireless network 300.
- CP / IP, PPP had to be implemented, and the hardware and software of each device 102-104 increased, complicating the configuration of each device 102-: L04.
- each of the devices 102 to 104 constituting the wireless communication system 100 is connected to the Internet service provider 3 when connecting to the Internet network 300. It is necessary to store network setting information such as the address 01, e-mail address, and password, and personal information in the network setting storage unit 533 and the personal information storage unit 534.
- the present invention has been proposed in view of the above-described circumstances, and has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, such as a network setting for connecting each host device constituting a wireless communication system to an Internet network or the like. It is an object of the present invention to provide a communication device and a communication method capable of simplifying communication.
- a communication device includes: first communication means for transmitting / receiving data to / from a host device via a wireless communication network; and external communication outside the wireless communication network.
- Second wireless communication means for transmitting and receiving data between a communication device connected to the network via a wireless communication network, and storage means for storing communication setting information, which is information on the external communication network, Based on the communication setting information stored in the storage unit, a connection relationship between the wireless communication network and the external communication network via the communication device is set, and data between the external communication network and the host device is set.
- a communication method transmits and receives data to and from a host device via a wireless communication network, and communicates with a communication device connected to an external communication network outside the wireless communication network.
- the connection relationship with the external communication network via the communication device is set using the communication setting information which is information on the external communication network stored internally, and
- the host device uses the connection relationship with the communication network to transmit and receives data to and from the external communication network via the communication device, and transmits and receives data to and from the host device via the wireless communication network. It is characterized by controlling transmission and reception of data between the network and an external communication network.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for illustrating the overall configuration of a conventional radio communication system is a Purotsuku diagram showing the configuration of the host device included in the conventional wireless communication system.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a protocol of a mobile phone and a host device constituting a conventional wireless communication system.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a wireless communication system to which the present invention is applied, a relationship between the wireless communication system and an external communication network, and a protocol block of a mobile phone, a wireless communication device, and a host device that configure the wireless communication system. is there.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of a wireless communication device to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an external configuration of a wireless communication device to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a wireless communication apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 8 shows a wireless communication device, a host device, a mobile phone, a mobile communication network, a public communication network, an Internet network, an Internet service provider, WW to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining a communication control sequence performed with a W server. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- the present invention is applied to, for example, a wireless communication system 1 configured as shown in FIG.
- the wireless communication system 1 employs a Bluetooth (hereinafter, referred to as BT) method in order to realize data communication among the external communication device 2, the wireless communication device 3, and the host device 4 that serve as a gateway.
- BT Bluetooth
- This BT system is a name for short-range wireless communication technology that five Japanese and European companies started standardizing activities in May 1998.
- a short-range wireless communication network with a maximum data transmission rate of 1 Mbps (effectively, 721 Kbps) and a maximum transmission distance of about 10 m is established to perform data communication.
- 79 channels with a bandwidth of 1 MHz are set in the 2.4 GHz ISM (Industrial Scientific Medical) frequency band, which can be used without permission, and the channels are set at 160 ° times per second.
- Wireless data is transmitted and received between the external communication device 2, the wireless communication device 3, and the host device 4 by employing a frequency hopping spread spectrum technique for switching channels.
- the slave mass communication method is applied, and a communication device controlled by the communication device controlled by the mass communication device, which determines a frequency hopping pattern according to processing contents.
- the master device can perform data communication simultaneously with seven slave devices at a time.
- a subnet composed of a total of eight devices including the master device and the slave devices is called "pic0net" (piconet).
- the host device 4 in the piconet that is, the slave device included in the wireless communication system 1 can be a slave device of two or more piconets at the same time.
- the wireless communication system 1 shown in FIG. 4 includes, for example, an external communication device 2 that performs transmission and reception with the Internet network 40, a public communication network 30, a mobile communication network 20, and a short-range wireless communication network 10. Between the external communication device 2 and the host device 4 for transmitting and receiving packets including user data via the BT method via the wireless communication device 3 It is composed of a host device 4 that transmits and receives packets including user data and the like.
- the host device 4 is an electronic device wirelessly connected to the wireless communication device 3 via the short-range wireless communication network 10 and operated by a user. Examples of the host device 4 include a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a digital camera, a mail processing terminal, an EMD (Electronic Music Distribution) terminal, and the like.
- the host device 4 has a BT module 4a for transmitting and receiving data to and from the wireless communication device 3 in the wireless communication system 1 according to the BT method.
- the BT module 4a includes a module for executing a protocol and a protocol for transmitting and receiving data to and from the wireless communication device 3 according to the BT method.
- the host device 4 generates an operation input signal, for example, when operated by a user.
- the host device 4 generates an operation input signal for connecting to the external communication device 2 via, for example, the wireless communication device 3 and the short-range wireless communication network 10, and transmits a control command according to the operation input signal to the wireless communication device.
- the host device 4 communicates with the public communication network 30 via the short-range wireless communication network 10 and the mobile communication network 20. -Connect to network 40.
- the external communication device 2 is connected to the wireless communication device 3 via the short-range wireless communication network 10 and connected to the mobile communication network 20, the public communication network 30, and the Internet network 40, It is a gateway for connecting the wireless communication device 3 and the Internet network 40.
- the external communication device 2 has a BT module 2a for transmitting and receiving data to and from the wireless communication device 3 in the wireless communication system 1 according to the BT method.
- the BT module 2a includes a protocol for transmitting and receiving data to and from the wireless communication device 3 according to the BT method, and a module for executing the protocol.
- the external communication device 2 is a personal computer equipped with a modem or the like for connection to a public communication network 30, such as a cdma One (Code Division Multiple Access) system or W_CDMA (Wide Band-Code Division Multiple Access).
- a public communication network 30 such as a cdma One (Code Division Multiple Access) system or W_CDMA (Wide Band-Code Division Multiple Access).
- HDR High Data Rate
- Examples of the public communication network 30 include an Internet network 40 connected to a personal computer via a telephone line, a mobile communication network 20 connected to a mobile phone, ISDN (Integrated with TA / Modem
- B Broadband-There are satellite communication network (Broadcasting) connected to ISDN and STB, and WLL (wireless local loop) connected to quasi-public system.
- the Internet network 40 includes an Internet service provider 41, a WWW server 42, an information providing server, a mail server, an EMD server, and a community server.
- the information providing server receives a request from the host device 4 via the wireless communication device 3 and the external communication device 2, and transmits information corresponding to the request to the host device 4.
- the mail server manages e-mails and sends / receives e-mails to / from the host device 4 via the external communication device 2 and the wireless communication device 3.
- the EMD server sends music information to the EMD terminal of the host device 4 via the external communication device 2 and the wireless communication device 3 to manage the music providing service.
- the community server provides, for example, a street corner information and a news information download service to the digital camera of the host device 4 and manages an application of information from the host device 4.
- the external communication device 2 is a mobile phone (communication device) 2 that transmits and receives data to and from a mobile communication network 20.
- a packet is transmitted between the telephone 2 and the mobile communication device 3 via the short-distance wireless communication network 10 using the BT method, and is transmitted and received between the mobile communication device 3 and the wireless communication device 3 using the BT method.
- a wireless communication system 1 including a host device 4 for transmitting and receiving data.
- the mobile phone 2 has five lower layers for realizing the BT wireless communication system 1. These mobile phone 2, wireless communication device 3 and host device 4 As a lower layer, 2.4 GHz band for realizing BT wireless communication system 1; RF layer for FH and transmission / reception, BB (Baseband) layer for baseband control, connection establishment, LMP (Link Manager Protocol) layer for release and link handling, L2C AP (Logical Link Control and Adaptation Protocol) layer for establishing and disassembling multiplexing and segments of various protocols, RS-232C serial R: F COMM layer, which is a simple transport protocol for emulating lines, has five protocols.
- the mobile phone 2, the wireless communication device 3, and the host device 4 transmit and receive wireless data in the wireless communication system 1 using these five protocols.
- the mobile phone 2 implements a mobile communication network connection protocol such as W-CDMA (Wide Band-Code Division Multiple Access) as an upper layer with respect to a lower layer for realizing the BT method.
- the mobile phone 2 implements, for example, a W-CDMA protocol as a mobile communication network connection protocol, connects to the mobile communication network 20, and sets the mobile communication network 20 to the data communication mode by the wireless communication device 3.
- a connection to the public communication network 30 is realized via the.
- the host device 4 transmits R5 ⁇ BB, LMP, L2CAP, and RFC ⁇ MM for transmitting and receiving wireless data to and from the mobile phone 2 and the wireless communication device 3 via the short-range wireless communication network 10 using the BT method.
- the host device 4 has an application layer (AP) as an upper layer of the RF C0MM.
- the wireless communication device 3 is used to connect to the mobile phone 2 via the short-range wireless communication network 10 and to connect to the host device 4 via the short-range wireless communication network 10.
- the protocol stack 12b is implemented.
- the wireless communication device 3 implements RF, BB, LMP, L2CAP, and RF COMM for transmitting and receiving wireless data to and from the mobile phone 2 in the protocol receiver 12a, and communicates with the host device 4 and the wireless communication device.
- RF, BB, LMP, L2CAP and RF COMM for transmitting and receiving the evening are implemented in the protocol stack 12b. That is, the wireless communication device 3 implements two sets of protocols for transmitting and receiving wireless data via the short-range wireless communication network 10.
- the protocol 11 of the mobile phone 2 and the protocol 11 are used.
- the stack 1 2a corresponds
- the protocol stack 13 of the host device 4 corresponds to the protocol stack 1 2b, so that the mobile phone 2 and the host device 4 transmit and receive wireless data using the BT method.
- packets are transmitted and received between the RFC OMM mounted on the mobile phone 2 and the wireless communication device 3.
- the wireless communication device 3 is configured as a layer higher than the RF COMM of the protocol interface 12a, such as a PPP (Point to Point Protocol) located in the link layer at the time of connection of the Internet and a network layer. It implements IP (Internet Protocol), which is located, and TCP (Transmission Control Protocol), which is located in the transport layer.
- IP Internet Protocol
- TCP Transmission Control Protocol
- the wireless communication device 3 implements a bridge as an upper layer of the TCP of the protocol stack 12a and an upper layer of the RFC0MM of the protocol stack 12b.
- data is exchanged between the protocol sockets 12a and 12b via the page.
- the wireless communication device 3 when transmitting user data generated by the AP of the host device 4 from the mobile phone 2 to the Internet network 40 via the wireless communication device 3, uses the lower layer of the protocol block 13. , And transmits the wireless data to the wireless communication device 3.
- the wireless communication device 3 receives the user data by performing processing in accordance with each protocol of the lower layer of the protocol stack 12b, and pre-processes it into the TCP of the protocol stack 12a via the page. Page.
- the wireless communication device 3 adds a header conforming to TCPZIP to each user layer at each of the TCP, EP, and PPP layers of the protocol block 12a to encapsulate the TCP / IP.
- the user data is transmitted to the mobile phone 2 by performing processing according to the protocol of the lower layer.
- the mobile phone 2 receives the TCP / IP bucket from the wireless communication device 3 by performing processing according to the protocol of the lower layer of the protocol stack 11, and performs processing according to the mobile communication network connection protocol.
- the packet is transmitted to the in-network service provider 41 via the mobile communication network 20 and the public communication network 30. To the network 40.
- the data from the in-network network 40 is When the mobile phone 2 receives the TCP / IP packet transmitted via the Internet network 40, the public communication network 30 and the mobile communication network 20, the mobile phone 2 receives the data.
- the mobile phone 2 transmits a TCP / IP packet to the wireless communication device 3 by performing processing according to a mobile communication network connection protocol and a lower layer protocol.
- the wireless communication device 3 receives the TCP / IP packet from the mobile phone 2 in the lower layer of the protocol stack 12a and removes the header of the TCP / IP packet by performing processing according to the upper layer. And take out the night.
- the wireless communication equipment 3, and Puridzuji the removed data to the protocol scan evening brute 1 2 a from the protocol scan evening Uz click 1 2 b, to the host device 4 and the processing in accordance with the lower layer t
- the host device 4 receives the data from the Internet network 40 by performing the processing according to the lower five layers.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 show the external configuration of the wireless communication device 3 constituting the wireless communication system 1 described above.
- the wireless communication device 3 is provided with a display unit 51 and an operation unit 52 on one surface 3c from one end 3a to the other end 3b of a substantially cylindrical housing. ing.
- the wireless communication device 3 is provided with an antenna for transmitting and receiving wireless data between the mobile phone 2 and the host device 4 at one end 3a, and a plate-like card is inserted at the other end 3b.
- Mounting recesses 53 are provided.
- the display unit 51 is formed of, for example, a liquid crystal display, and displays various contents.
- the display unit 51 includes, for example, the content of user data transmitted and received between the mobile phone 2 and the host device 4 by the wireless communication device 3, the processing content of the wireless communication device 3, the wireless communication device 3, Information for controlling the operation of the telephone 2 and the host device 4, information on the card inserted into the mounting recess 53, and the like are displayed.
- the operation unit 52 is composed of, for example, a rotary dial, and is configured to rotate in a direction A in FIG. 5 when operated by a user.
- the operation unit 52 is configured to rotate the rotary dial and press the rotary dial toward the center of rotation.
- the operation unit 52 generates an operation input signal for controlling the processing of the wireless communication device 3 when operated by a user.
- the mounting recess 53 has a depth such that a plate-shaped card can be inserted into the mounting recess 53. You. In the mounting recess 53, a memory card storing user data such as images and music, and a function card having a function for giving various functions to the wireless communication device 3 are inserted. . Although not shown, the mounting recess 53 has a terminal inside for inputting and outputting a signal by being mechanically connected to the card. The mounting concave portion 53 realizes input / output of signals between the wireless communication device 3 and the force card when a card is mounted.
- the terminals provided in the mounting recess 53 are configured in accordance with, for example, the existing serial interface standard composed of 10 pins.
- the mounting recess 53 is a serial interface having a specification corresponding to, for example, a Memory Stick (trade name). That is, the mounting recess 53 has a plurality of terminals for inputting / outputting a bus date, a clock, a clock, and the like indicating the state of the serial bus when the force is connected.
- the force inserted into the mounting recess 53 may have the same shape and the same specifications as the existing memory force that incorporates a flash memory and employs a serial protocol as an interface (that is, the mounting recess 5).
- the card inserted in 3 has, for example, a plate-like housing with a vertical dimension of 50.0 mm, a horizontal dimension of 2.5 mm, and a thickness dimension of 2.8 mm, and contains a flash memory and a memory controller inside.
- this wireless communication device 3 only three of the 10 pins, the above-mentioned data, clock, and bus state, are used, and the data input / output is bidirectional half-way. Performed by two seals transfer.
- such a wireless communication device 3 is large enough to fit in the user's hand, and the operation unit 52 is operated by the user's thumb, so that the display unit 51 It generates an operation input signal indicating a change in the content displayed in, a transmission / reception of a data command or the like with the mobile phone 2 or the host device 4 via the short-range wireless communication network 10 or the like.
- FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of the wireless communication device 3 constituting the wireless communication system 1 described above.
- the wireless communication device 3 includes a wireless communication unit 61 1 that performs transmission processing and reception processing of wireless data transmitted and received by the wireless communication system 1, and an antenna unit that transmits and receives wireless data to and from each device constituting the wireless communication system 1. 6 and a spanned control unit 63 controlling communication performed by the wireless control unit 61.
- the unit 62 is provided on one end 3a side when the wireless communication device 3 has the appearance configuration shown in FIG.
- the antenna unit 62 includes an antenna for transmitting / receiving radio data in the 2.4 GHz band (2.402 GHz to 2.480 GHz).
- the antenna unit 62 transmits the wireless data from the wireless communication unit 61 to the mobile phone 2 or the host device 4 via the short-range wireless communication network 10, and transmits the short-range wireless communication from the mobile phone 2 or the host device 4. It receives the wireless data via the network 10 and outputs it to the radio communication unit 61.
- the wireless communication in the short-range wireless communication network 10 transmitted and received by the antenna unit 62 has a predetermined number of bits, and is transmitted and received using a packet including user data and control data as a minimum unit.
- the wireless communication section 61 includes a receiving section 81 1 for performing processing for receiving wireless data from the antenna section 62 and a transmitting section 82 for performing processing for transmitting wireless data from the antenna section 62.
- a switch unit 83 for switching between transmitting wireless data from the transmitting unit 82 via the antenna unit 62 and outputting wireless data from the antenna unit 62 to the receiving unit 81, and a receiving unit 8 1 and a hopping synthesizer unit 84 that performs spectrum spreading by frequency hopping with respect to the wireless communication in the transmitting unit 82.
- the switch unit 83 operates according to a control signal from a wireless communication CPU (Central Processing Unit) 69 described later, and when the antenna unit 62 receives wireless data, the wireless communication from the antenna unit 62 is performed. It operates so as to output to the receiving section 81, and when transmitting the wireless data from the antenna section 62, operates to output the wireless data from the transmitting section 82 to the antenna section 62.
- a wireless communication CPU Central Processing Unit
- the receiving unit 81 receives the wireless data from the switch unit 83 and outputs it to the paceband control unit 63.
- the hopping frequency pattern is designated by the hobbing synthesizer section 84, and the receiving section 81 removes the 2.4 G band carrier wave according to the frequency pattern at the time of receiving the radio data to remove the radio data 0, 1
- the data is output to the baseband control unit 63 overnight.
- the receiving section 81 removes the carrier from the wireless data by performing processing such as multiplying the frequency pattern specified in packet units by the hobbing synthesizer section 84, and outputs the result to the baseband control section 63. Power.
- the transmitting unit 82 is generated by the baseband control unit 63 as a wireless data output from the antenna unit 62 to the mobile phone 2 or the wireless communication device 3 via the short-range wireless communication network 10 and is primary modulated.
- the received wireless data of 0 and 1 in packet units is input and output to the switch unit 83.
- the transmitting section 82 has a frequency pattern specified by the hopping synthesizer section 84, generates radio data with a 2.4 G-band carrier wave according to the frequency pattern, and outputs the generated radio data to the switch section 83.
- the transmitting unit 82 performs a process of applying a carrier in accordance with the frequency pattern specified by the hobbing synthesizer unit 84 on a packet basis and performs transmission.
- the hobbing pattern of the frequency hobbing is designated by the paceband control section 63.
- the hopping synthesizer unit 84 is controlled by the baseband control unit 63 so that the same frequency pattern is specified for the receiving unit 81 and the transmitting unit 82.
- the hobbing synthesizer unit 84 determines the frequency of the carrier to be removed by the receiving unit 81 in each slot according to the frequency pattern specified by the baseband control unit 63. Change to
- the hobbing synthesizer section 84 When transmitting radio data from the antenna section 62, the hobbing synthesizer section 84 follows a frequency pattern for performing frequency conversion on data from the paceband control section 63 in the transmission section 82. The frequency of the carrier wave to be added to the data in the transmission unit 82 is changed for each slot.
- the hobbing synthesizer section 84 has, for example, a frequency of 160,000 times per second on 79 channels (2.402 GHz to 2.480 GHz) divided every 1 MHz. Frequency control is performed so as to perform hopping.
- the baseband control unit 63 receives the wireless data in packet units from the receiving unit 81 and performs a process of demodulating the wireless data frequency-modulated by frequency hopping. Further, when transmitting wireless data from antenna section 62, baseband control section 63 performs primary modulation on data to be transmitted and outputs the result to transmitting section 82.
- the baseband control unit 63 sends a signal to the hopping synthesizer unit 84.
- the baseband control unit 63 controls the transmission timing of the radio signal transmitted from the radio communication device 3 and controls the radio Controls the reception timing of the night.
- the baseband control unit 63 converts the frequency patterns of, for example, (k), f (k + l), f (k + 2),... As hopping patterns at predetermined time intervals. Give to.
- the baseband control unit 63 converts data to be transmitted into a predetermined packet format in accordance with a control signal from the wireless communication CPU 69 and outputs the data to the receiving unit 81 in bucket units. Then, it performs a process of decomposing a packet of a predetermined packet format from the transmission unit 82 and outputs the packet to the wireless communication CPU 69 via the system bus 70.
- the baseband control unit 63 has a function of controlling so as to change the transmission output of the transmission unit 82, and stores information indicating the distance between the wireless communication device 3 and the mobile phone 2 and the host device 4. It controls the output power of the wireless data generated by the transmitting unit 82, obtained from the wireless communication CPU 69.
- the wireless communication device 3 includes a personal information storage unit 65 that stores personal information given to each user, and a host device 4 that connects to a network such as a public communication network 30 or an in-home network 40. And a network setting storage unit 66 for storing network setting information indicating information necessary for the network.
- the personal information storage unit 65 stores, as personal information, a mail address of a user holding the host device 4, a user ID for connecting to an access point, a password (for PPP connection), and the like.
- the personal information storage section 65 is read by the wireless communication CPU 89, and its contents are controlled.
- the personal information storage section 65 includes information indicating an e-mail address list (address book) of e-mail transmission destinations, and transmission / reception history.
- Information information indicating a list of fixed phrases for simplifying input to host devices 4 (for example, digital cameras) that lack character input functions, signature information added to the end of sent e-mail text, and e-mail
- a mail menu for managing unread or read when a message is received Information indicating the ID may be stored.
- the personal information storage unit 65 may store SIM (Subscriber Identification Module) information.
- SIM Subscriber Identification Module
- the SIM information stored in the personal information storage unit 65 is information required to identify a user.
- the SIM information is encrypted inside the wireless communication device 3 in order to improve security.
- Information includes, for example, the above-mentioned user ID, user password, mail ID for accessing the personal mail box, mail password, user mail address, and personal authentication for confirming the right to use the wireless communication device 3 itself.
- Password is encrypted information.
- the network setting storage unit 66 includes a server address and an access point required when the host device 4 makes a dial-up connection with the in-network network service provider 41 of the in-network network 40. Is stored as network setting information, read by the wireless communication CPU 69, and its contents are controlled.
- the wireless communication device 3 includes an interface section 64 provided inside the mounting recess 53 described above.
- the interface section 64 has a plurality of signal input / output terminals, and is capable of inputting / outputting signals by contacting terminals of a card mounted in the mounting recess 53.
- an external memory module 90 having a memory function is mounted in the mounting concave section 53, and performs input / output of data with the external memory module 90.
- the interface section 64 has, for example, 10 pins for signal input / output terminals, and performs input / output of data with the external memory module 90 according to the standard for input / output of data in serial. . That is, when the external memory module 90 is mounted in the mounting recess 53, the interface unit 64 inputs and outputs a bus state indicating the state of the serial bus, data, and a port. Input and output in the evening.
- the wireless communication device 3 further includes a random access memory (RAM) 67, a read only memory (ROM) 68, and a wireless communication CPU 69 connected to the data bus.
- the wireless communication CPU 69 reads the control program from the ROM 68 via the system bus 70 to control each part constituting the wireless communication device 3, thereby controlling the wireless communication device 3. Generate a number.
- the wireless communication CPU 69 stores data as needed using the RAM 67 as a work area, executes a control program, and generates a control signal. Thereby, the wireless communication CPU 69 controls the paceband control unit 63, the wireless communication unit 61, and the interface unit 64 to control communication with other devices configuring the wireless communication system 1.
- a packet is generated, and control is performed such that data is input to and output from the external memory module 90 via the interface section 64.
- the wireless communication device 3 includes a display unit 71 corresponding to the display unit 51 in FIG. 5, an operation input unit 72 corresponding to the operation unit 52 in FIG. A power supply unit 73 for supplying power is provided.
- the display section 71 displays various processing contents in the wireless communication CPU 69 according to the control signal from the wireless communication CPU 69, and the contents of data input / output in the interface section 64, etc. Present the contents to the user.
- the operation input unit 72 generates an operation input signal and outputs it to the wireless communication CPU 69 when operated by the user.
- the wireless communication CPU 69 executes a control program in accordance with an operation input signal from the operation input unit 72, and performs a process of changing the display content of the display unit 71.
- the wireless communication device 3 and the host device 4 configured as described above have a master / slave relationship, and the host device 4 side is a master, and the wireless communication device 3 and the mobile phone 2 are slaves. For example, even when transmitting the user data from the wireless communication device 3 to the host device 4, the wireless communication device 3 transmits a packet indicating that the transmission right to the transmission to the host device 4 has been obtained from the host device 4. Wireless data can be transmitted to the host device 4 only when the Further, in the wireless communication system 1, the wireless communication device 3 operated by the user may be a master device, and the host device 4 and the mobile phone 2 may be slave devices.
- the wireless communication CPU 69 When a connection request is issued from the host device 4 to the wireless communication device 3 configured as described above to request connection to the Internet network 40, the wireless communication CPU 69 first sets the personal information storage unit 65 And the network setting information from the network setting storage unit 66 via the system bus 70, and temporarily stores the personal information and the network setting information in the RAM 67. Next, the wireless communication CPU 69 1 and the baseband control unit 63, and performs processing according to the lower five layers of the protocol switch 12a and the protocol switch 12b, thereby connecting the host device 4 and the mobile phone 2. Establish a connection relationship via the BT short-range wireless communication network 10.
- the wireless communication CPU 69 uses the connection relationship via the short-range wireless communication network 10 and uses the network setting information and the personal information stored in the RAM 67 to form the top three of the protocol stack 12a. By performing the processing according to the layer, the connection between the host device 4 and the internet connection network 40 is performed via the mobile phone 2.
- FIG. 8 shows the host device 4, wireless communication device 3, mobile phone 2, mobile communication network 20, public communication network 30, Internet service provider 41, and WWW server 42. 3 shows a communication control sequence between the parts.
- the host device 4 when the user operates the host device 4 to generate an operation input signal requesting connection with the Internet network 40, the host device 4 establishes a connection according to the BT method.
- a BT connection request (S1-1) requesting a connection with the wireless communication device 3 via the short-range wireless communication network 10 is sent to the wireless communication device 3.
- Send
- the host device 4 performs processing according to the lower five layers of the protocol block 13, and the wireless communication device 3 performs processing according to the lower five layers of the protocol block 12 b corresponding to the host device 4.
- a link according to the BT method is established by performing processing according to the steps (step ST 1).
- the wireless communication CPU 69 of the wireless communication device 3 recognizes the BT connection request (S1-1) from the host device 4, reads the personal information and the network setting information, and temporarily stores them in the RAM 67.
- the wireless communication unit 61 and the paceband control unit 63 are controlled to establish a link with the host device 4 via the short-range wireless communication network 10.
- the wireless communication CPU 69 of the wireless communication device 3 controls the wireless communication unit 61 and the paceband control unit 63 to transmit a BT connection request (S 1-2) to the mobile phone 2.
- a link is established with the device (step ST 2).
- mobile phone 2 The processing according to the lower five layers of the protocol stack 11 is performed, and the wireless communication device 3 performs the processing according to the lower five layers of the protocol stack 12a corresponding to the mobile phone 2.
- the wireless communication device 3 sends a BT connection completion message (S 2) to the host device 4.
- the host device 4 transmits to the wireless communication device 3 an Internet connection request (S3) requesting connection with the Internet 40 via the short-range wireless communication network 10.
- the wireless communication CPU 69 of the wireless communication device 3 reads the PPP from the protocol 68 1 a from the ROM 68 in response to an in-net connection request (S 3) from the host device 4, and starts up. Yes (step ST 3).
- the wireless communication CPU 69 refers to the telephone number of the Internet service provider 41 stored as the network setting information in the RAM 67, controls the wireless communication unit 61 and the paceband control unit 63, and makes a call to the mobile phone 2. Send request and phone number (S5).
- the mobile phone 2 When the mobile phone 2 receives the call request and the telephone number (S5) from the wireless communication device 3, the mobile phone 2 sends a call setup message (SET UP1) (S6), which is a call setup message, to the mobile communication network 20. Via the public communication network 30.
- SET UP1 SET UP1
- the public communication network 30 Upon receiving the setup request (S 6), the public communication network 30 transmits a setup request (SET UP 2) (S 7) having the same contents as the setup request (S 6) to the Internet service provider 4. Send to one.
- SET UP 2 SET UP 2
- the internet service provider 41 Upon receiving the setup request (S7), the internet service provider 41 sends a response to the setup request (S7) when its own line is free and user data can be received. And returns a response message (CONNECT 2) (S8) to the public communication network 30.
- the public communication network 30 Upon receiving the response message (S 8) from the internet service provider 41, the public communication network 30 transmits the response message (CONNECT 1) (S 9) via the mobile communication network 20. Transfer to mobile phone 2.
- the mobile phone 2 When receiving the response message (S 9) from the public communication network 30, the mobile phone 2 recognizes that the line connection to the Internet service provider 41 has been completed, and transmits the connection completion message (S 10) by wireless communication. Send to device 3. Next, in response to receiving the connection completion message (S10), the wireless communication device 3 shifts to a link establishment phase (step ST4).
- the wireless communication CPU 69 activates an authentication process in accordance with the PPP (step ST 5), refers to the user ID and password stored as personal information in the RAM 67, and returns to the Internet service provider. 4 Send and receive authentication data (S10) for performing authentication processing with 1. Thus, when the authentication processing is established with the Internet service provider 41, the wireless communication CPU 69 shifts to an authentication establishment phase (step ST6).
- the wireless communication CPU 69 controls the wireless communication unit 61 and the base control unit 63 to send an in-net connection completion message (S11) to the host device 4. Send.
- the wireless communication CPU 69 starts a network protocol activation process, reads out a program indicating the TCP and IP processing contents of the portal protocol 12a from the ROM 68 and activates it. Also, the wireless communication CPU 69 stores its own IP address dynamically allocated by the processing according to the PPP in the RAM 67 (step ST 7).
- the host device 4 transmits the destination IP address of the user data transmission destination and the user data (S12) to the wireless communication device 3 via the short-range wireless communication network 10.
- the wireless communication CPU 69 temporarily stores the destination IP address and the user ID (S12) from the host device 4 in the RAM 67 and executes TCP / IP processing (step ST8). ). That is, the wireless communication CPU 69 adds a TCP header to the user data, sets its own IP address stored in the RAM 67 as a source IP address, and uses the source IP address and the destination IP address to perform a multicast. By adding a header to the IP to the user data, the user data can be encapsulated into TCPZIP. Then, the host device 4 transmits the user data (S13) encapsulated in the TCPZIP to the WWW server 42 specified by the destination IP address via the in-home overnight service provider 41.
- the user data (S13) encapsulated in TCP / IP from the WWW server 42 is transmitted to the wireless communication device 3 via the in-net network service provider 41 and the like.
- the wireless communication CPU 69 separates the IP header and the TCP header from the user data and executes the TCPZIP processing (step ST8) to decapsulate the TCP / IP.
- the wireless communication CPU 69 uses the IP address of the WWW server 42 as a source IP address, and transmits the source IP address and the user data (S14) to the host device 4 as data from the WWW server 42.
- the wireless communication device 3 can encapsulate the user data (S12) from the host device 4 and transmit the user data (S13) to the WWW server 42, and The user data (S13) transmitted from the server 42 to the host device 4 can be decapsulated and the user data (S14) can be transmitted to the host device 4.
- the wireless communication device 3 realizes a connection between the host device 4 and the Internet network 40 by repeating such processing.
- the wireless communication device 3 not only encapsulates user data from the host device 4 and transmits it to the WWW server 42, but also encapsulates user data stored in the external memory module 90 mounted in the mounting recess 53. And may be transmitted to the WWW server 42. ⁇
- the network setting information and the personal information stored in the wireless communication device 3 are used to establish a TCP, IP, or PPP network connection.
- the host device 4 can be easily connected to the Internet network 40. That is, the host device 4 does not need to store the network setting information and personal information necessary for the connection of the internetwork network 40, and the setting function of these information and the network such as TCP, IP, PPP, etc. It is possible to connect with the Internet network 40 without having to implement a protocol inside.
- a host device in which network setting information or personal information is set according to another user, or another person's host device in which network setting information or personal information is not set, is transmitted to the wireless communication device. It is possible to connect to the Internet service provider 41 using the network setting information and personal information described in 3 above.
- a short-range wireless communication network 10 according to the BT method is used. It is only necessary for the host device 4 to incorporate a module that only connects to the wireless communication device 3 in the host device 4, so that the host device 4 can be reduced in size, consumption, and cost.
- the external memory module 90 mounted in the mounting recess 53 of the wireless communication device 3 in the above-described embodiment may be based on physical specifications and data communication specifications of various flash memory cards.
- the external memory module 90 is, for example, a compact flash (length 36 mm x width 42 mm x thickness 3.3 mm) proposed by SanDisk Corporation of the United States, a smart media (length 4 mm) proposed by Toshiba.
- the connection relationship between the external communication network and the external communication network via the wireless communication network and the communication device is set based on the communication setting information. Since the first wireless communication means and the second wireless communication means are controlled so that data can be transmitted and received to and from the device overnight, connection to the external communication network is established internally regardless of the communication settings of the host device.
- the host device can be connected to an external communication network such as the Internet network. Therefore, according to this communication device, connection settings for a plurality of host devices can be performed only by changing internal settings, and network settings for connecting to an Internet network or the like for host devices can be made. Etc. can be simplified.
- a connection relationship between a communication device and an external communication network via a communication device is set using communication setting information that is information on an external communication network stored therein. It transmits and receives data to and from the external communication network via the communication device using the connection relationship between the host device and the external communication network, and transmits and receives data to and from the host device via the wireless communication network with the host device. Since transmission and reception of data to and from the external communication network can be controlled, a connection relationship with the external communication network is formed inside the communication device regardless of the communication settings of the host device, and the host device is connected to the Internet network. Can be connected to an external communication network. Therefore, according to this communication method, connection settings for a plurality of host devices can be performed only by changing the internal settings, and network settings for connecting the host devices to the Internet network or the like. Can be simplified.
Description
Claims
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JP2001154966A (ja) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-06-08 | Sony Corp | コンピュータ・ネットワーク上で構築・提供される共有仮想空間上で複数ユーザが参加可能な仮想会話を支援する会話支援システム及び会話支援方法、並びに、プログラム記憶媒体 |
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2000
- 2000-03-07 JP JP2000067211A patent/JP4479040B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-03-06 TW TW90105196A patent/TW498641B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-07 AU AU41052/01A patent/AU4105201A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-07 KR KR1020017013879A patent/KR100864731B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-07 WO PCT/JP2001/001780 patent/WO2001067710A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2001-03-07 US US09/980,865 patent/US7170878B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-07 CN CNB018008690A patent/CN100426811C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-07 EP EP01912158A patent/EP1178645B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
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JPH11154966A (ja) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-08 | Nec Telecom Syst Ltd | Lan間接続方法および接続装置 |
JP2000013823A (ja) * | 1998-06-23 | 2000-01-14 | Ntt Mobil Communication Network Inc | 通信システム、通信経路制御法並びに該通信経路制御法を用いた回線制御装置及び移動端末 |
JP2000059418A (ja) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-02-25 | Toshiba Corp | 通信制御方法および通信制御装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of EP1178645A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW498641B (en) | 2002-08-11 |
EP1178645B1 (en) | 2011-08-17 |
EP1178645A1 (en) | 2002-02-06 |
KR100864731B1 (ko) | 2008-10-23 |
EP1178645A4 (en) | 2009-05-13 |
AU4105201A (en) | 2001-09-17 |
KR20020012187A (ko) | 2002-02-15 |
JP4479040B2 (ja) | 2010-06-09 |
CN1366757A (zh) | 2002-08-28 |
US20020159406A1 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
US7170878B2 (en) | 2007-01-30 |
CN100426811C (zh) | 2008-10-15 |
JP2001251380A (ja) | 2001-09-14 |
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