WO2003078009A1 - System and method for assembling a resource from contributions of plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assebled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality - Google Patents

System and method for assembling a resource from contributions of plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assebled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003078009A1
WO2003078009A1 PCT/IL2003/000246 IL0300246W WO03078009A1 WO 2003078009 A1 WO2003078009 A1 WO 2003078009A1 IL 0300246 W IL0300246 W IL 0300246W WO 03078009 A1 WO03078009 A1 WO 03078009A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
participants
individual
house
houses
individual participants
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IL2003/000246
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Eyal Halevy
Original Assignee
Eyal Halevy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eyal Halevy filed Critical Eyal Halevy
Priority to AU2003227306A priority Critical patent/AU2003227306A1/en
Publication of WO2003078009A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003078009A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/32Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/32Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements
    • G07F17/326Game play aspects of gaming systems
    • G07F17/3272Games involving multiple players
    • G07F17/3276Games involving multiple players wherein the players compete, e.g. tournament

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system and method for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality and, more particularly, to a game in- which the- single participant is selected by skill, luck or a combination thereof. . While games are widely available in many varieties, there is an on-going demand for new games which provide new challenges. Development of improved communications networks presents new gaming possibilities which have not yet been exploited-.
  • Games may be generally divided into games of chance (e.g craps; roulette and blackjack) and games of skill (e.g. ping pong, handball and tennis).
  • games of chance e.g. craps; roulette and blackjack
  • games of skill e.g. ping pong, handball and tennis
  • a method for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality includes: (a) receiving registration requests from a plurality of participants (P r ), each individual participant Pj of P r independently operating a user client in communication with a central server and accepting and pooling a contribution from each P ; belonging to P r by means of the central server during a defined registration period such that a central pool is created; (b) applying a first predetermined- rale to P r to determine a number of participants to exclude P e and a number of participants to include P p ; (c) independently assigning each of the individual participants P ; in P p to a single house H belonging to a at least one houses H, each house H includes a number of individual participants Pj selected from the group consisting of 1 and N according to a second predetermined rule; (d)
  • a system for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality includes a central server designed and configured to: (a) receive a plurality of registration requests from a plurality of participants (P r ), each individual participant Pi of P r independently operating a user client in communication with the central server and accepting and pooling a contribution from each Pi of P r by means of the central server during a defined registration period such that a central pool is created; (b) apply a first predetermined rule to P r to determine a number of participants to exclude (P e ) and a number of participants to include (P p ); (c) independently assign each of the individual participants Pj in P p to a single house H belonging to a at least one houses H, each house H includes a number of individual participants P ; selected from the group consisting of 1 and N according to a second predetermined rule; (d)
  • the method further includes: (g) permitting each of the individual participants P; assigned to a single house H to communicate with each other participant Pi assigned to the single house H.
  • the individual participants P; assigned to a single house H communicate with each other via a mode of communication selected from the group consisting of e-mail, a chat room, voice telephone calls, fax transmission and SMS messages.
  • H N C .
  • the H houses initially comprise X houses each having N individual participants Pi assigned thereto and Y houses H each having a single individual participants Pi assigned thereto such that:
  • the method further includes: (g) employing the central server to temporally index each of the individual participants Pj in P r so that Pe includes the last individual participants Pi to register. According to still further features in the described preferred embodiments the method further includes: (g) employing the central server to temporally index each of the individual participants P; in P r so that the first Y individual participants Pi to register are assigned to houses H including a single individual participants.
  • the accepting includes debiting an account of P ; .
  • the central server is further designed and constructed to apprise individual participants Pj assigned to a single house H of a way to communicate with each other by providing at least one item selected from the group consisting of an e-mail address, a chat room URL, and a telephone number.
  • the present invention successfully addresses the shortcomings of the presently known configurations by providing a system and method for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality.
  • Implementation of the method and system of the present invention involves performing or completing selected tasks or steps manually, automatically, or a combination thereof.
  • several selected steps could be implemented by hardware or by software on any operating system of any firmware or a combination thereof.
  • selected steps of the invention could be implemented as a chip or a circuit.
  • selected steps of the invention could be implemented as a plurality of software instructions being executed by a computer using any suitable operating system.
  • selected steps of the method and system of the invention could be described as being performed by a data processor, such as a computing platform for executing a . plurality of instructions.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates potential distribution of participants into houses of 7 members according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a simplified flow diagram of sequences of events involved in practice of a method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a simplified schematic representation of a system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a game played according to a method of the present invention.
  • the present invention is of a system and method for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the, assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality which can be Specifically, practice of the method of the present invention, or operation of a system according to the present invention, facilitates playing a game in which a single participant is selected to receive an award from a central pool. Selection may be by skill, luck or a combination thereof. The selection process is executed according to input from all perticipants in the game at the time the selection is made.
  • the award is typically a monetary award but may also be an intangible award such as points, rights or honor.
  • Figure 2 illustrates method 20 for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality.
  • Method 20 includes receiving 22 registration requests from a plurality of participants (P r ).
  • P r includes many individual participants P is each of whom operates a user client ( Figure 3) in communication with a central server 62.
  • the phrase "user client” generally refers to any device capable of communication with a sever and includes, but is not limited to a computer (e.g. personal computers), personal digital assistant (PDA), cellular telephone, regular telephones operating through the public switched telephone network, set top box (STB) and Web TVs, each of which is known to include an inherent or connectable display device.
  • a computer e.g. personal computers
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • STB set top box
  • Web TVs each of which is known to include an inherent or connectable display device.
  • the term "computer” as used herein includes, but is not limited to, personal computers (PC) having an operating system such as DOS, WindowsTM, OS/2TM or Linux; MacintoshTM, Palm OS.TM, EPOCTM computers; computers having JAVA -OS as the operating system; and graphical workstations such as the computers of Sun Microsystems and
  • Silicon Graphics and other computers having some version of the UNIX operating system such as AIX or SOLARIS of Sun Microsystems ; or any other known and available operating system.
  • User clients are characterized by having at least one input device and at least one display device. These devices may be an integral part of the user client or connectable thereto.
  • input device refers to any device for entry of data to a computing device (e.g. user client or server).
  • the definition includes, but is not limited to a keyboard, a computer mouse, a trackpad, a track ball, a stylus, a touchscreen and a microphone.
  • display device refers to any device for presentation of data to a user.
  • 8 definition includes, but is not limited to speakers, earphones, LCD screens, LED displays, CRT displays, printers and active matrix displays.
  • server refers to any computing machine capable of exchanging data with at least one other computing machine (e.g. user client or another server).
  • a single server may comprise an individual computing machine or a plurality of such machines acting in concert to perform a function requested by at least one other computing machine.
  • servers and user clients may communicate one with another via any available channel of communication.
  • channel of communication refers to a telephone connection, a cellular telephone connection, an Internet connection, an infrared frequency transmission connection, a local area network connection, a radio frequency connection, a fiber- optic connection or a connection by a wire.
  • Inherent in the idea of a communication channel is an open status during which data transmission may occur.
  • communication channels may also have a closed status during which no data transmission may occur.
  • Channels of communication of system 60 are indicated by arrows. According to some preferred embodiments of the invention, additional channels of communication exist between user clients 64.
  • communication on a channel of communication may include, but is not limited to, a dial-up connection, a local area network, frame relay, an ISDN connection, a Tl connection, a T2 connection, a T3 connection or a digital subscriber line connection.
  • a dial-up connection may include, but is not limited to, a local area network, frame relay, an ISDN connection, a Tl connection, a T2 connection, a T3 connection or a digital subscriber line connection.
  • a mode of connection are applicable, e.g., satellite mode.
  • the mode of connection er se is immaterial to the present invention and therefore any mode of connection is applicable.
  • Method 20 further includes accepting and pooling 24 a contribution from each Pi belonging to P r by means of central server 62 during a defined registration period such that a central pool is created 26.
  • This contribution is preferably a monetary contribution (e.g. 7 dollars) but may be a contribution of points, tokens, rights or any other commodity.
  • Accepting and pooling 24 may involve debiting an account 25 of each Pj of P r , for example by communication with external server 76.
  • account refers to any calculation of value (e.g. monetary indebtedness). This definition specifically includes, but is not limited to, a credit card account, a bank account and a customer account with a commercial entity (e.g. the operator of system 60).
  • Method 20 further includes applying a first predetermined rule to P r to determine a number of participants to exclude (P e ) and a number of participants to include (P p ).
  • P e is defined as the remainder from the expression:
  • N c > P r ⁇ Formula 2 ⁇ and where N is the>number of individual participants Pi required to fill a house.
  • Pi belonging to P e may be eligible for a refund of their contribution from central pool 26.
  • P ; belonging to P e forfeit their contribution to central pool 26.
  • Method 20 further includes independently assigning 30 each of the individual participants Pj in P p to a single house H belonging to a at least one houses H according to a second predetermined rule.
  • Each house H includes a number of individual participants Pj which is either 1 or N.
  • the second predetermined rule preferably includes ascertaining the highest natural number C which satisfies the condition:
  • Method 20 further includes requiring 32 each participants P; in a single house H to participate in selection of a single participant from the single house such that a P p . including a subset of the original P p is created. Selection is accomplished by means of transmission of at least one selection choice to the central server 62 by means of user clients 64. Preferably each round of play lasts for a predetermined amount of time (e.g. 72 hours) of which a portion (e.g. 12 hours) is designated for the selection process.
  • a predetermined amount of time e.g. 72 hours
  • a portion e.g. 12 hours
  • a player registers by means of user client 64 and is notified by that same user client of a relative position in the game. For example, the player in question may be notified:
  • player 5 may nominate players 1, 2 and 6. According to this basic embodiment, player 5 would then be notified:
  • each of individual participants Pj assigned to a single house H is permitted 40 to communicate with each other participant Pi assigned to the same single house H.
  • This communication may be for any purpose such as, for example, flattery, bribery, solicitation of sympathy or sale of a vote in the upcoming selection.
  • Communication may be by any available mode of communication such as e-mail 42, a chat room 44, voice telephone calls 46, fax transmission 48 and SMS messages 50.
  • fax transmission refers to any information transmitted via a telephone line by what is commonly referred to as a "fax machine” or by a computer, or portion thereof, performing the function of such a machine.
  • This definition further includes the same information received by a "fax machine” or by a computer, or portion thereof performing the function of such a machine..
  • participant P may visit each other's web sites or view postings on a bulletin board.
  • This communication 40 serves to introduce an element of strategy and/or skill into the game which is lacking in the basic embodiment described hereinabove.
  • selection 32 is by voting. Participants are precluded from voting for themselves. Participants that fail to vote are eliminated from the game.
  • each participant votes for more than one other participant in their house (e.g. 3). More preferably, each vote is accompanied by a numerical score so that the likelihood of a tie is reduced. In the event of a tie a random number (e.g. the sum of all the player numbers in the received votes) may be used to choose between the players involved in 03 00246
  • Preparation for the next round requires independently re-assigning 34 each of the selected individual participants P ⁇ to a single house H belonging to at least one houses H.
  • Each house includes N individual participants Pj.
  • the individual participants Pi constitute P p - which is a subset of the original Pi.
  • central server 62 temporally indexes each of the individual participants P s in P r so that P e includes the last individual participants Pi to register. It will be appreciated that P e _ ⁇ (N-l) in every case. Alternately or additionally, this temporal indexing is used to insure that the first Y individual participants Pi to register are assigned to houses H including a single individual participants in the first round of play. It will be appreciated that P e _and Y are each independently ⁇ (N-l) in every case. .
  • the present invention is further embodied by a system 60 for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality.
  • the system includes a central server 62 designed and configured to implement method 20 as detailed hereinabove.
  • central server 62 is further designed and constructed to apprise individual participants P ; assigned to a single house H of a way to communicate with each other by providing information such as, for example, an e-mail address, a chat room URL or a telephone number. It is appreciated that certain features of the invention, which are, for clarity, described in the context of separate embodiments, may also be provided in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features of the invention, which are, for brevity, described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be provided separately or in any suitable subcombination. According to one preferred embodiment of the invention, N remains constant for every round of play and there are a maximum of N rounds of play.
  • Figure 1 is a table that illustrates all possible organizations of play for a game in which there are 7 players per house and a maximum of seven rounds. Alternately, N may change for each round of play. If N is changed in the middle of the game, additional single member houses and/or excluded participants may result.
  • FIG. 4 An illustrative, non-limiting, example of how a game organized according to table 1 and employing method 20 implemented by server 62 of system 60 might proceed is provided in figure 4.
  • the number of participants registered 78 (P r ) is 40.
  • server 62 determines that the number of participants to exclude 80 (P e ) is 3.
  • Formula 3 indicates that the number of participants playing 68 (P p ) is 37.
  • each P ⁇ is equipped with the same type of user client 64, although this is not always the case. Communication may be via any channel of communication as described hereinabove.
  • one P is selected from each of the five houses 84 containing seven Pj, preferably by voting, to advance to round 2. In the two houses with a single P i5 no selection is required and advancement to round two is automatic. In round two, there is a single house with 7 P;. At the end of round two, a winner 86 is selected, preferably by a vote.
  • winner 86 is awarded at least a portion of central pool 26. According to some preferred embodiments of the invention, winner 86 is the only P T/IL03/00246
  • Pi to receive a portion of central pool 26 (e.g. 100%).
  • winner 86 distributes some of central pool 26 among other Pi.
  • winner 86 is depicted in figure 4 as a stick figure inscribed in a dotted oval.
  • winner 86 is clearly visible in the second house 84 of round one as well as in the single house 84 of round two.
  • winner 86 shares a portion of pool 26 with those P; that elected him winner.
  • winner 86 gives 10% of pool 26 to each of the two houses which elected him. The house then divides that 10% among the 7 members of the house so that winner 86 recovers roughly 1.4%.

Abstract

A method and system for assembling a resource from a group of participant and awarding at least a portion thereof to a single participant. Method includes receiving registration requests participants operating user clients in communication with central server and accepting and pooling a contribution from participant by means of server so that pool is created, applying a first rule to exclude a number of participants, independently assigning non-excluded participant a house (84) by a second rule, requiring each participant in each house (84) to participate in selection of one participant from the house (84) by transmission of a choice to server by means of user clients, re-assigning selected participants to new houses (84) and iteratively repeating the process until a single winning individual (86) is awarded at least a portion of pool.

Description

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING A RESOURCE FROM
. CONTRIBUTIONS OF A PLURALITY OF PARTICIPANTS AND AWARDING
AT LEAST A PORTION OF THE ASSEMBLED RESOURCE TO A SINGLE
PARTICIPANT SELECTED FROM THE PLURALITY
This application claims priority from United States Patent Application 607365,622 filed on March 20, 2002.
FIELD AND BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a system and method for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality and, more particularly, to a game in- which the- single participant is selected by skill, luck or a combination thereof. . While games are widely available in many varieties, there is an on-going demand for new games which provide new challenges. Development of improved communications networks presents new gaming possibilities which have not yet been exploited-.
Games may be generally divided into games of chance (e.g craps; roulette and blackjack) and games of skill (e.g. ping pong, handball and tennis).
The development of the Internet has facilitated playing of games across a network. This is typically done for games of chance where a player plays against the house. In these instances, a monetary prize is typically involved and each player plays against the house. More recently, Internet competition has expanded to include games of skill in which players compete against one another. These games typically do not offer any prize.
None of these games afford competitors a chance for direct communication one with another.
There is thus an on-going demand for, and it would be highly desirable to have, a system and method for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality devoid of the above limitation.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to one aspect of the present invention there is provided a method for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality. The method includes: (a) receiving registration requests from a plurality of participants (Pr), each individual participant Pj of Pr independently operating a user client in communication with a central server and accepting and pooling a contribution from each P; belonging to Pr by means of the central server during a defined registration period such that a central pool is created; (b) applying a first predetermined- rale to Pr to determine a number of participants to exclude Pe and a number of participants to include Pp; (c) independently assigning each of the individual participants P; in Pp to a single house H belonging to a at least one houses H, each house H includes a number of individual participants Pj selected from the group consisting of 1 and N according to a second predetermined rule; (d) requiring each of the individual participants P; in the single house to participate in selection of a single participant from the single house such, that a Pp. includes a subset of the original Pp is created, the selection being accomplished by means of transmission of at least one selection choice to the central server by means of the user clients; (e) independently re-assigning each of the individual participants Pj in Pp> to a single house H belonging to a at least one houses H, each house includes N individual participants Pi; and (f) repeating (d) and (e) iteratively until a single winning individual participant Pj remains and awarding at least a portion of the central pool to the single winning individual.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a system for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality. The system includes a central server designed and configured to: (a) receive a plurality of registration requests from a plurality of participants (Pr), each individual participant Pi of Pr independently operating a user client in communication with the central server and accepting and pooling a contribution from each Pi of Pr by means of the central server during a defined registration period such that a central pool is created; (b) apply a first predetermined rule to Pr to determine a number of participants to exclude (Pe) and a number of participants to include (Pp); (c) independently assign each of the individual participants Pj in Pp to a single house H belonging to a at least one houses H, each house H includes a number of individual participants P; selected from the group consisting of 1 and N according to a second predetermined rule; (d) requiring each of the individual participants Pj in the single house to participate in selection of a single participant from the single house such that a Pp> includes a subset of the original Pp is created, the selection being accomplished by means of transmission of at least one selection choice to the central server by means of the user clients; (e) independently re-assigning each of the individual participants Pi in Pp' to a single house H belonging to a at least one houses H, each house includes N individual participants P;; and (f) repeating (d) and (e) iteratively until a single winning individual participant P; remains and awarding at least a portion of the central pool to the single winning individual.
According to further features in preferred embodiments of the invention described below, the method further includes: (g) permitting each of the individual participants P; assigned to a single house H to communicate with each other participant Pi assigned to the single house H.
According to still further features in the described preferred embodiments the individual participants P; assigned to a single house H communicate with each other via a mode of communication selected from the group consisting of e-mail, a chat room, voice telephone calls, fax transmission and SMS messages.
According to still further features in the described preferred embodiments Pe is defined as the remainder from the expression:
[NC- Pr]/(N-l); and wherein C is the smallest natural number that satisfies the condition: 4
Nc > Pr. According to still further features in the described preferred embodiments the number of houses H is determined by ascertaining the highest natural number C which satisfies the condition: Nc < Pp=Pr-Pe ; and employing the determined highest natural number C in the expression:
H=NC. According to still further features in the described preferred embodiments the H houses initially comprise X houses each having N individual participants Pi assigned thereto and Y houses H each having a single individual participants Pi assigned thereto such that:
PP= X (N)+Y. According to still further features in the described preferred embodiments X is determined by the equation: X=(Pr-Pe-H)/(N-l).
According to still further features in the described preferred embodiments the method further includes: (g) employing the central server to temporally index each of the individual participants Pj in Pr so that Pe includes the last individual participants Pi to register. According to still further features in the described preferred embodiments the method further includes: (g) employing the central server to temporally index each of the individual participants P; in Pr so that the first Y individual participants Pi to register are assigned to houses H including a single individual participants.
According to still further features in the described preferred embodiments the accepting includes debiting an account of P;.
According to still further features in the described preferred embodiments the central server is further designed and constructed to apprise individual participants Pj assigned to a single house H of a way to communicate with each other by providing at least one item selected from the group consisting of an e-mail address, a chat room URL, and a telephone number. P T/IL03/00246
5
The present invention successfully addresses the shortcomings of the presently known configurations by providing a system and method for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality. Implementation of the method and system of the present invention involves performing or completing selected tasks or steps manually, automatically, or a combination thereof. Moreover, according to actual instrumentation and equipment of preferred embodiments of the method and system of the present invention, several selected steps could be implemented by hardware or by software on any operating system of any firmware or a combination thereof. For example, as hardware, selected steps of the invention could be implemented as a chip or a circuit. As software, selected steps of the invention could be implemented as a plurality of software instructions being executed by a computer using any suitable operating system. In any case, selected steps of the method and system of the invention could be described as being performed by a data processor, such as a computing platform for executing a . plurality of instructions.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention is herein described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings. With specific reference now to the drawings in detail, it is stressed that the particulars shown are by way of example and for purposes of illustrative discussion of the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, and are presented in the cause of providing what is believed to be the most useful and readily understood description of the principles and conceptual aspects of the invention. In this regard, no attempt is made to show structural details of the invention in more detail than is necessary for a fundamental understanding of the invention, the description taken with the drawings making apparent to those skilled in the art how the several forms of the invention may be embodied in practice. In the drawings: FIG. 1 illustrates potential distribution of participants into houses of 7 members according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a simplified flow diagram of sequences of events involved in practice of a method according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a simplified schematic representation of a system according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 illustrates a game played according to a method of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The present invention is of a system and method for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the, assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality which can be Specifically, practice of the method of the present invention, or operation of a system according to the present invention, facilitates playing a game in which a single participant is selected to receive an award from a central pool. Selection may be by skill, luck or a combination thereof. The selection process is executed according to input from all perticipants in the game at the time the selection is made. The award is typically a monetary award but may also be an intangible award such as points, rights or honor.
The principles and operation of a system and method according to the present invention may be better understood with reference to the drawings and accompanying descriptions.
Before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments or of being practiced or carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. Referring now to the drawings, Figure 2 illustrates method 20 for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality. Method 20 includes receiving 22 registration requests from a plurality of participants (Pr). Pr includes many individual participants Pis each of whom operates a user client (Figure 3) in communication with a central server 62.
For purposes of this specification and the accompanying claims, the phrase "user client" generally refers to any device capable of communication with a sever and includes, but is not limited to a computer (e.g. personal computers), personal digital assistant (PDA), cellular telephone, regular telephones operating through the public switched telephone network, set top box (STB) and Web TVs, each of which is known to include an inherent or connectable display device. The term "computer" as used herein includes, but is not limited to, personal computers (PC) having an operating system such as DOS, Windows™, OS/2™ or Linux; Macintosh™, Palm OS.™, EPOC™ computers; computers having JAVA -OS as the operating system; and graphical workstations such as the computers of Sun Microsystems and
Silicon Graphics , and other computers having some version of the UNIX operating system such as AIX or SOLARIS of Sun Microsystems ; or any other known and available operating system. User clients are characterized by having at least one input device and at least one display device. These devices may be an integral part of the user client or connectable thereto.
For purposes of ths specification and the accompanying claims the phrase
"input device" refers to any device for entry of data to a computing device (e.g. user client or server). The definition includes, but is not limited to a keyboard, a computer mouse, a trackpad, a track ball, a stylus, a touchscreen and a microphone. For purposes of this specification and the accompanying claims the phrase
"display device" refers to any device for presentation of data to a user. The 03 00246
8 definition includes, but is not limited to speakers, earphones, LCD screens, LED displays, CRT displays, printers and active matrix displays.
For purposes of this specification and the accompanying claims, the term "server" refers to any computing machine capable of exchanging data with at least one other computing machine (e.g. user client or another server). A single server may comprise an individual computing machine or a plurality of such machines acting in concert to perform a function requested by at least one other computing machine.
For purposes of this specification and the accompanying claims, servers and user clients may communicate one with another via any available channel of communication. For purposes of this specification and the accompanying claims, the phrase "channel of communication" refers to a telephone connection, a cellular telephone connection, an Internet connection, an infrared frequency transmission connection, a local area network connection, a radio frequency connection, a fiber- optic connection or a connection by a wire. Inherent in the idea of a communication channel is an open status during which data transmission may occur. In some cases, communication channels may also have a closed status during which no data transmission may occur. Channels of communication of system 60 are indicated by arrows. According to some preferred embodiments of the invention, additional channels of communication exist between user clients 64. Thus, communication on a channel of communication may include, but is not limited to, a dial-up connection, a local area network, frame relay, an ISDN connection, a Tl connection, a T2 connection, a T3 connection or a digital subscriber line connection. It will be appreciated that other modes of connection are applicable, e.g., satellite mode. The mode of connection er se is immaterial to the present invention and therefore any mode of connection is applicable.
It is an object of method 20 to assign participants Pjto houses (H) for purposes of play of the game. Preferably, each H is assigned N participants P^ although some H may be assigned a single participant Pi; as will be detailed hereinbelow. Preferably N is a natural number greater than 1 , most preferably 7. Method 20 further includes accepting and pooling 24 a contribution from each Pi belonging to Pr by means of central server 62 during a defined registration period such that a central pool is created 26. This contribution is preferably a monetary contribution (e.g. 7 dollars) but may be a contribution of points, tokens, rights or any other commodity. Accepting and pooling 24 may involve debiting an account 25 of each Pj of Pr, for example by communication with external server 76.
For purposes of this specification and the accompanying claims the term "account" refers to any calculation of value (e.g. monetary indebtedness). This definition specifically includes, but is not limited to, a credit card account, a bank account and a customer account with a commercial entity (e.g. the operator of system 60).
Method 20 further includes applying a first predetermined rule to Pr to determine a number of participants to exclude (Pe) and a number of participants to include (Pp). Pe is defined as the remainder from the expression:
[Nc- Pr]/(N-1) {Formula 1} where C is the smallest natural number that satisfies the condition:
Nc > Pr {Formula 2} and where N is the>number of individual participants Pi required to fill a house. After Pe is determined, Pp is determined by the equation:
Pp=Pr-Pe {Formula 3} According to some preferred embodiments of method 20, Pi belonging to Pe may be eligible for a refund of their contribution from central pool 26. According to alternate preferred embodiments of method 20, P; belonging to Pe forfeit their contribution to central pool 26.
Method 20 further includes independently assigning 30 each of the individual participants Pj in Pp to a single house H belonging to a at least one houses H according to a second predetermined rule. Each house H includes a number of individual participants Pj which is either 1 or N. 03 00246
10
The second predetermined rule preferably includes ascertaining the highest natural number C which satisfies the condition:
Nc < Pp=Pr-Pe {Formula 4} and employing the determined C in the expression: H=NC {Formula 5}
In order to increase the probability that any Pi will be included in Pp, the H houses initially comprise X houses each having N individual participants P{ assigned thereto and Y houses H each having a single individual participants Pi assigned thereto such that: PP= X (N)+Y. {Formula 6} where X is determined by the equation:
X=(Pr-Pe-H)/(N-l). {Formula 7} This arrangement assures that in every round of play after the first round, H divided by N produces a quotient which is an integer. . Method 20 further includes requiring 32 each participants P; in a single house H to participate in selection of a single participant from the single house such that a Pp. including a subset of the original Pp is created. Selection is accomplished by means of transmission of at least one selection choice to the central server 62 by means of user clients 64. Preferably each round of play lasts for a predetermined amount of time (e.g. 72 hours) of which a portion (e.g. 12 hours) is designated for the selection process. Preferably breaks between rounds are provided (e.g. 12 hours). It will be appreciated that the total length of a game is determined by the number of rounds required which is a function of Pr. In the most basic embodiment of method 20, a player registers by means of user client 64 and is notified by that same user client of a relative position in the game. For example, the player in question may be notified:
"You are player 5 of 7 players in house 16 of 49 houses in round 1". Without benefit of any additional data, the player is obligated to nominate a specified number of other players (e.g. 3) from house 16 to proceed to the next round. For T IL03/00246
11 example, player 5 may nominate players 1, 2 and 6. According to this basic embodiment, player 5 would then be notified:
" Congratulations, you have been selected by your fellow players in house 16 of round 1 to proceed to round 2. You are now player 1 of 7 players in house 3 of 7 houses in round 2."; or
" Sorry, you were not selected to proceed to round 2." However, according to preferred embodiments of method 20, each of individual participants Pj assigned to a single house H is permitted 40 to communicate with each other participant Pi assigned to the same single house H. This communication may be for any purpose such as, for example, flattery, bribery, solicitation of sympathy or sale of a vote in the upcoming selection. Communication may be by any available mode of communication such as e-mail 42, a chat room 44, voice telephone calls 46, fax transmission 48 and SMS messages 50. For purposes of this specification and the accompanying claims, the phrase "fax transmission" refers to any information transmitted via a telephone line by what is commonly referred to as a "fax machine" or by a computer, or portion thereof, performing the function of such a machine. This definition further includes the same information received by a "fax machine" or by a computer, or portion thereof performing the function of such a machine..
Alternately, or additionally, participants P; may visit each other's web sites or view postings on a bulletin board. Whatever the content of the communication, the purpose is to form an opinion about how to vote in selection, or to influence the opinion of other participants in that selection. This communication 40 serves to introduce an element of strategy and/or skill into the game which is lacking in the basic embodiment described hereinabove. Preferably selection 32 is by voting. Participants are precluded from voting for themselves. Participants that fail to vote are eliminated from the game. Preferably, each participant votes for more than one other participant in their house (e.g. 3). More preferably, each vote is accompanied by a numerical score so that the likelihood of a tie is reduced. In the event of a tie a random number (e.g. the sum of all the player numbers in the received votes) may be used to choose between the players involved in 03 00246
12 the tie. Once the voting has been completed, one player from each house advances to the next round.
Preparation for the next round requires independently re-assigning 34 each of the selected individual participants P{ to a single house H belonging to at least one houses H. Each house includes N individual participants Pj. The individual participants Pi constitute Pp- which is a subset of the original Pi.
The processes of assigning 30 and selection 32 are iteratively repeated 36 until a single winning individual participant P; remains. At least a portion of central pool 36 is awarded to the single winning individual. Preferably central server 62 temporally indexes each of the individual participants Ps in Pr so that Pe includes the last individual participants Pi to register. It will be appreciated that Pe_< (N-l) in every case. Alternately or additionally, this temporal indexing is used to insure that the first Y individual participants Pi to register are assigned to houses H including a single individual participants in the first round of play. It will be appreciated that Pe_and Y are each independently < (N-l) in every case. . The present invention is further embodied by a system 60 for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality. The system includes a central server 62 designed and configured to implement method 20 as detailed hereinabove.
Preferably central server 62 is further designed and constructed to apprise individual participants P; assigned to a single house H of a way to communicate with each other by providing information such as, for example, an e-mail address, a chat room URL or a telephone number. It is appreciated that certain features of the invention, which are, for clarity, described in the context of separate embodiments, may also be provided in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features of the invention, which are, for brevity, described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be provided separately or in any suitable subcombination. According to one preferred embodiment of the invention, N remains constant for every round of play and there are a maximum of N rounds of play. Figure 1 is a table that illustrates all possible organizations of play for a game in which there are 7 players per house and a maximum of seven rounds. Alternately, N may change for each round of play. If N is changed in the middle of the game, additional single member houses and/or excluded participants may result.
An illustrative, non-limiting, example of how a game organized according to table 1 and employing method 20 implemented by server 62 of system 60 might proceed is provided in figure 4. The number of participants registered 78 (Pr) is 40. Employing formula 1, server 62 determines that the number of participants to exclude 80 (Pe) is 3. Formula 3 indicates that the number of participants playing 68 (Pp) is 37.
These 37 players are divided into 7 houses 84 according to formulae 4 and 5. The number of these houses to contain a single player (2) is described by formula 7. The seven houses 84 for the first round of play are enclosed by a dashed rectangle. Individual participants Pj (represented by stick figures) preferably communicate within the confines of house 84 in an attempt to influence the outcome of the selection which will occur at the end of round 1. This communication is effected using user clients 64 as described hereinabove. According to some preferred embodiments of the invention, user clients 64 are cellular telephones 66. According to alternate preferred embodiments of the invention user clients 64 are personal computers 70, Personal Digital assistants (PDAs) 72 or set top boxes (STBs) 74. Preferably each P{ is equipped with the same type of user client 64, although this is not always the case. Communication may be via any channel of communication as described hereinabove. At the end of the first round, one P; is selected from each of the five houses 84 containing seven Pj, preferably by voting, to advance to round 2. In the two houses with a single Pi5 no selection is required and advancement to round two is automatic. In round two, there is a single house with 7 P;. At the end of round two, a winner 86 is selected, preferably by a vote.
According to method 20 winner 86 is awarded at least a portion of central pool 26. According to some preferred embodiments of the invention, winner 86 is the only P T/IL03/00246
14
Pi to receive a portion of central pool 26 (e.g. 100%). According to alternate preferred embodiments, winner 86 distributes some of central pool 26 among other Pi.
For example, winner 86 is depicted in figure 4 as a stick figure inscribed in a dotted oval. Thus winner 86 is clearly visible in the second house 84 of round one as well as in the single house 84 of round two. According to a most preferred embodiment of the invention, winner 86 shares a portion of pool 26 with those P; that elected him winner. For example, in one of many most preferred embodiments of the invention, winner 86 gives 10% of pool 26 to each of the two houses which elected him. The house then divides that 10% among the 7 members of the house so that winner 86 recovers roughly 1.4%.
Thus, if each of the 40 members of Pr contributed 7$ at the beginning of the game there are 280$ in central pool 26. Winner 86 collects 82.8% of this or $232. Each of the six other members of second house 84 of round one and single house 84 of round two collect one seventh of 10% of 280$ or $4.00. Preferably, registrants pay an additional fee for the privilege of registering. This fee may be per registration event or per time increment (e.g. monthly or annually). Alternately or additionally, a portion of central pool 26 may not be available to winner 86 or to any of P.. This portion may be designated for the operator of system 60 or for charitable works. Although the invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, it is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations that fall within the spirit and broad scope of the appended claims. All publications, patents and patent applications mentioned in this specification are herein incorporated in their entirety by reference into the specification, to the same extent as if each individual publication, patent or patent application was specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated herein by reference. In addition, citation or identification of any reference in this application shall not be construed as an admission that such reference is available as prior art to the present invention.

Claims

24615WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. A method for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality, the method comprising:
(a) receiving registration requests from a plurality of participants (Pr) , each each individual participant P, of Pr independently operating a user client in communication with a central server and accepting and pooling a contribution from each Pi belonging to Pr by means of said central server during a defined registration period such that a central pool is created;
(b) applying a first predetermined rule to Pr to determine a number of participants to exclude Pe and a number of participants to include Pp;
(c) independently assigning each of said individual participants Pj in Pp to a single house H belonging to a at least one houses Hj each house H comprising a number of individual participants Pi selected from the group consisting of 1 and N according to a second predetermined rule;
(d) requiring each of said individual participants Pi in said single house to participate in selection of a single participant from said single house such that a Pp> comprising a subset of the original Pp is created, said selection being accomplished by means of transmission of at least one selection choice to said central server by means of said user clients;
(e) independently re-assigning each of said individual participants Pj in Pp' to a single house H belonging to a at least one houses H, each house comprising N individual participants P;; and
(f) repeating (d) and (e) iteratively until a single winning individual participant P; remains and awarding at least a portion of said central pool to said single winning individual.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: 246
16
(g) permitting each of said individual participants Pj assigned to a single house H to communicate with each other participant Pi assigned to said single house H.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said individual participants Pj assigned to a single house H communicate with each other via a mode of communication selected from the group consisting of e-mail, a chat room, voice telephone calls, fax transmission and SMS messages.
4, The method of claim 1, wherein Pe is defined as the remainder from the expression:
[Nc- Pr]/(N-1); and wherein C is the smallest natural number that satisfies the condition:
Nc > Pr
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the number of houses H is determined by:
(i) ascertaining the highest natural number C which satisfies the condition:
Nc < PpHPr-Pe ; and
(ii) employing the the determined highest natural number C in the expression:
H=NC.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said H houses initially comprise X houses each having N individual participants Pi assigned thereto and Y houses H each having a single individual participant Pi assigned thereto such that:
Pp= X(N)+Y. T IL03/00246
17
7. The method of claim 6, wherein X is determined by the equation:
X=(Pr-Pe-H)/( -l).
8. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
(g) employing said central server to temporally index each of said individual participants P; in Pr so that Pe comprises the last individual participants P; to register.
9. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
(g) employing said central server to temporally index each of said individual participants Pi in Pr so that the first Y individual participants Pi to register are assigned to houses H including a single individual participants.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein said' accepting includes debiting an accountof Pj.
11. A system for assembling a resource from contributions of a plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assembled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality, the system comprising a central server designed and configured to:
(a) receive a plurality of registration requests from a plurality of participants (Pr) , each each individual participant P; of Pr independently operating a user client in communication with the central server and accepting and pooling a contribution from each Pi of Pr by means of said central server during a defined registration period such that a central pool is created;
(b) apply a first predetermined rule to Pr to determine a number of participants to exclude (Pe) and a number of participants to include (Pp);
(c) independently assign each of said individual participants Pj in Pp to a single house H belonging to a at least one houses H, each house H comprising a number of individual participants P; selected from the group consisting of 1 and N according to a second predetermined rule;
(d) requiring each of said individual participants P} in said single house to participate in selection of a single participant from said single house such that a Pp> comprising a subset of the original Pp is created, said selection being accomplished by means of transmission of at least one selection choice to said central server by means of said user clients;
(e) independently re-assigning each of said individual participants P; in Pp' to a single house H belonging to a at least one houses H, each house comprising N individual participants P;; and
(f) repeating (d) and (e) iteratively until a single winning individual participant P; remains and awarding at least a portion of said central pool to said single winning individual.
12. The, system of claim 11 , wherein said central server is further designed and configured to:
(g) permit each of said individual participants P; assigned to a single house H to communicate with each other participant P; assigned to said single house H.
13. The system of claim 12, wherein said central server is further designed and constructed to apprise individual participants Pi assigned to a single house H of a way to communicate with each other by providing at least one item selected from the group consisting of an e-mail address, a chat room URL, and a telephone number.
14. The s stem of claim 11 , wherein said first predetermined rule defines Pe as the remainder from the expression:
[Nc- Pr]/(N-1); wherein C is the smallest natural number that satisfies the condition: T IL03/00246
19
Nc > Pr.
15. The system of claim 11 , wherein the number of houses H is set by a second predetermined rule which includes :
(i) ascertaining the highest natural number C which satisfies the condition:
Figure imgf000021_0001
(ii) employing the the determined highest natural number C in the expression:
Figure imgf000021_0002
16. The system of claim 11, wherein said H houses initially comprise X houses each having N individual participants Pi assigned thereto and Y houses H each having, a single individual participants Pi assigned thereto such that:
PP= X(N)+Y.
17. The system of claim 11, wherein said central server is further designed and configured to temporally index each of said individual participants Pj in Pr so that Pe comprises the last individual participants P; to register.
18. The system of claim 16, wherein said central server is further designed and configured to temporally index each of said individual participants P; in Pr so that the first Y individual participants P; to register are assigned to houses H including a single individual participants.
19. The system of claim 11, wherein said accepting includes debiting an accountof P;.
20. The system of claim 16, wherein X is determined by the equation:
X=(Pr-Pe-H)/(N-l).
PCT/IL2003/000246 2002-03-20 2003-03-20 System and method for assembling a resource from contributions of plurality of participants and awarding at least a portion of the assebled resource to a single participant selected from the plurality WO2003078009A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5476259A (en) * 1992-06-11 1995-12-19 Gamin Weingardt Trust, A Nevada Trust Pari-mutuel electronic and live table gaming
US6371852B1 (en) * 1998-04-28 2002-04-16 Acres Gaming Incorporated Method for crediting a player of an electronic gaming device
US6375569B2 (en) * 1997-05-09 2002-04-23 Acres Gaming, Inc. Operation of gaming machines in a linked bonus prize winning mode

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5476259A (en) * 1992-06-11 1995-12-19 Gamin Weingardt Trust, A Nevada Trust Pari-mutuel electronic and live table gaming
US6375569B2 (en) * 1997-05-09 2002-04-23 Acres Gaming, Inc. Operation of gaming machines in a linked bonus prize winning mode
US6371852B1 (en) * 1998-04-28 2002-04-16 Acres Gaming Incorporated Method for crediting a player of an electronic gaming device

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