WO2003104999A2 - Universal computer cable with quick connectors and interchangeable ends, and system and method utilizing the same - Google Patents

Universal computer cable with quick connectors and interchangeable ends, and system and method utilizing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003104999A2
WO2003104999A2 PCT/US2003/018598 US0318598W WO03104999A2 WO 2003104999 A2 WO2003104999 A2 WO 2003104999A2 US 0318598 W US0318598 W US 0318598W WO 03104999 A2 WO03104999 A2 WO 03104999A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connector portion
quick connect
plug
cable
mating connector
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2003/018598
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003104999A3 (en
WO2003104999B1 (en
Original Assignee
Milan, Henry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Milan, Henry filed Critical Milan, Henry
Priority to AU2003273870A priority Critical patent/AU2003273870A1/en
Publication of WO2003104999A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003104999A2/en
Publication of WO2003104999A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003104999A3/en
Publication of WO2003104999B1 publication Critical patent/WO2003104999B1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/005—Intermediate parts for distributing signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to computers, computer peripherals, computer related devices, and other devices which may benefit from a quick and efficient method and/or system for connection to other like or different devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to a system and method for connecting computers and/or computer peripherals to other computers and/or computer peripherals . Most particularly, the present invention relates to a universal computer cable having quick connectors and interchangeable ends, and a universal cabling system and method of using the connectors to connect computers, computer peripherals, computer related devices and -other devices together . DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART
  • USB universal serial bus
  • Firewire® Firewire®
  • the USB architecture uses a four wire cable, or whatever the current USB specification calls for, usually in six, ten, or fifteen foot lengths, having seven different configurations possible on one end of the cable, and three different configurations possible on the other end of the cable, making possible many" . different configurations in each of the three popular lengths. Current USB Standards do not permit a cable length greater than fifteen feet without a repeater.
  • USB A Male a USB A Male
  • USB B Male a USB B Male
  • MiniUSB A Male a USB B Male
  • USB A Female receptacle Any one of these plugs or receptacles may be found on either end of a USB cable.
  • the only limitation on the possible combinations is that an A Male USB plug is not used with a MiniUSB A Male plug, and a MiniUSB B Male plug is not used with a USB B Male plug.
  • Firewire® computer architecture uses a four or six wire cable, or whatever the current Firewire® specification calls for, usually in the same lengths as a USB cable, and having a six pin Firewire® computer connector on one or both ends of a Firewire® cable, and a four pin audio-visual connector, which also may be on one, or both, ends of a Firewire® cable, thus providing additional cable configurations .
  • the present invention solves the aforementioned problems in the art by providing a universal computer cable useable for USB or Firewire® computer architecture, and having novel quick connectors which provide for the use of interchangeable ends on the cable, and a cabling system and method of using the cable and quick connectors to connect computers, computer peripherals, computer related devices, and other devices together.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic view of a construction embodying the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a diagrammatic view of a modification of the construction shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a diagrammatic view of a further modification of the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is an exploded, perspective, view of a construction embodying the present invention.
  • Fig. 5A is a top plan view, partially in section, of the male portion of the construction illustrated in Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 5B is a sectional view, taken in the direction of the arrows, along the section line 5B-5B of Fig. 5A.
  • Fig. 5C is a right end view of the construction shown i Fig. 5B.
  • Fig. 6A is a top plan view, partially in section, of the female portion of the construction illustrated in Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 6B is a sectional view, taken in the direction of the arrows, along the section line 6B-6B of Fig. 6A.
  • Fig. 6C is a left end view of the construction shown in Fig. 6B.
  • Fig. 7A is an elevational view of a plug, receptacle or converter embodying the construction shown in Fig. 5A.
  • Fig. 7B is a left side view of the construction of Fig. 7A.
  • Fig. 7C is a right side view of the construction of Fig. 7A.
  • Fig. 7D is a pin-out diagram of the construction of Fig. 7A.
  • Fig. 8A is an elevational view of a first modification of the construction shown in Fig. 7A.
  • Fig. 8B is a left side view of the construction of Fig. 8A.
  • Fig. 8C is a right side view of the construction of Fig. 8A.
  • Fig. 8D is a pin-out diagram of the construction of Fig. 8A.
  • Fig. 9A is an elevational view of a second modification of the construction shown in Fig. 7A.
  • Fig. 9B is a left side view of the construction of Fig. 9A.
  • Fig. 9C is a right side view of the construction of Fig. 9A.
  • Fig. 9D is a pin-out diagram of the construction of Fig. 9A.
  • Fig. 10A is an elevational view of a third modification of the construction shown in Fig. 7A.
  • Fig. 10B is a left side view of the construction of Fig. ' 10A.
  • Fig. IOC is a right side view of the construction of Fig.. 10A.
  • Fig. 10D is a pin-out diagram of the construction of Fig. 10A.
  • Fig. 11A is an elevational view of a forth modification of the construction shown in Fig. 7A;
  • Fig. 11B is a left side view of the construction of Fig. 11A.
  • Fig. 11C is a right side view of the construction of Fig. 11A.
  • Fig. 11D is a pin-out diagram of the construction of Fig. 11A.
  • Fig. 12A is an elevational view of a fifth modification of the construction shown in Fig. 7A.
  • Fig. 12B is a left side view of the construction of Fig. 12A.
  • Fig. 12C is a right side view of the construction of Fig. 12A.
  • Fig. 12D is a pin-out diagram of the construction of Fig. 12A.
  • Fig. 13A is an elevational view of a sixth modification of the construction shown in Fig. 7A. •
  • Fig. 13B is a left side view -of the construction of Fig. 13A.
  • Fig. 13C is a right side view of the construction of Fig. 13A.
  • Fig. 13D is a pin-out diagram of the 'construction of Fig. 13A.
  • Fig. 14 is a partial perspective view of' a construction embodying the present invention.
  • a diagrammatic view of a universal cable system generally indicated by the numeral 35, which generally includes a universal cable 20 having a universal cable portion 22.
  • the universal cable portion 22 comprises a predetermined length of a USB cable, Firewire® cable, or other suitable cable for the purpose intended.
  • the universal cable portion 22 has a universal cable portion first end and a universal cable portion second end, 22A and 22B, respectively.
  • the universal cable portion first end 22A is mechanically and electrically attached to a universal cable first connector portion 24A and the universal cable portion second end 22B is mechanically and electrically attached to a universal cable second connector portion 24B, said portions 24A and 24B preferably are, but not necessarily, female.
  • the universal cable first connector portion 24A is in electrical communication with the universal cable second connector portion 24B.
  • the combination of the universal cable portion 22, and the universal connector portions 24A and 24B define the basic universal cable 20.
  • the universal cable first connector portion 24A is identical to universal cable second connector portion 24B.
  • Fig. 1 Also shown in Fig. 1 are two universal cable connectors. 25, which comprise a combination of the universal cable first connector portion 24A and a quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, or a combination of- the universal cable second connector portion 24B and a quick connect second mating connector portion 26B.
  • the universal cable 20 may be further defined as the combination of the universal cable portion 22 and the two universal cable connectors 25. If the universal cable 20 is mateably attached to first and second USB or Firewire® plugs, receptacles, or converters (32 and 36 respectively) , then the universal cable 20 of the present ' invention may be referred to as a universal USB cable or a universal Firewire® cable, respectively, of the universal cable system 35.
  • Fig. 2 there is ' shown a modification of the present invention, which is in large part similar to that shown in Fig. 1, with an additional feature that the quick connect first mating (or male) connector portion 26A is formed integrally with the first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32. Similarly, the quick connect second mating (or male) connector portion 26B is formed integrally with the second USB plug, receptacle, Firewire® plug, or converter 36.
  • the quick connect first cable portion ⁇ 3 ' 0 and quick connect second cable portion 33 are eliminated, making the modification of the invention shown in Fig. 2 simpler and less costly to produce than the version shown in Fig. 1.
  • a universal serial bus cabling system -38 may be provided, in accordance with the present invention, by providing a universal serial bus cable portion 40, or one of the other types of cables mentioned above.
  • the universal serial bus cable having a universal serial bus cable first end 40A and a universal serial bus cable second end 4OB with at least a universal first system connector 42 electrically connected to the universal serial bus cable second end 40B.
  • at least one quick connect system serial bus plug or receptacle or converter 45 which may be miniature in size, and having a quick connect system mating connector 44 that is capable of making mateable electrical and mechanical attachment to the universal first system connector 42.
  • the present invention is thus capable of providing a universal serial, bus cabling system 38 that possesses interchangeability of plugs, receptacles, Firewire® plugs, or converters for electrical communications between computer ' peripherals and/or computers or other electronic devices.
  • a universal cable connector 25 comprising the universal cable first (typically, female) connector portion 24A, and the universal cable quick connect first mating (typically, male) connector portion 26A.
  • a combination of the universal cable second (typically, female) connector portion 24B and the universal cable quick connect second mating (typically, male) connector portion 26B, and a combination of the universal first system connector 42 and the quick connect system mating connector 44 also form a universal cable connector 25.
  • the universal cable first connector portion 24A (as does the universal cable second mating connector portion 24B and the universal first system connector 42) comprises a six pin female connector 160 having a female connector body 161 having a universal connector shelf 178 that electrically and mechanically isolates the two sets of three female pins 163 that are mechanically attached to, or held in fixed relation to the connector body 161 by means well known in the art, such as molding.
  • the female pins 163 have female cable connection points 167, which are the means for making electrical connections to the connector portions 24A, 24B (Fig. 2), and 42 (Fig. 3) .
  • Figs. 5A-C Illustrated in Figs. 5A-C, is the universal cable quick connect first mating (male) connector portion 2 ⁇ A (this applies equally to 26B and 44) of the universal cable connector 25 in the form of a 6 pin male connector 109 of the present invention having six male pins 138 that are mechanically attached to, or held in place in relation to, the male connector body 136 by means well known in the art, and a connector shelf 177 that electrically and mechanically isolate each row of three male pins 138.
  • Male cable connection points 153 which may be part of the male pins 138, aid in electrically attaching the male connector 109 to wires in a cable, for example, cable portion 22, or a converter, for example, miniature converter 32.
  • FIGs. 7A-D there is illustrated a first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32, or second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36 in the form of a Firewire® - IEEE Standard 1394a-2000 201 4-Circuit Plug 201 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having a first pin arrangement 114 and a second pin arrangement ⁇ 116, which are mechanically and electrically connected per first pin-out diagram 115 and in electrical communication therewith.
  • the 4-Circuit Plug 201 when used as a first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32 comprises a miniature .quick connect first housing 181, a third connector portion 172A, and a universal cable quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in ' mechanical attachment with the housing 181 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, 26A.
  • the 4-Circuit Plug 201 when used as a second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36 comprises miniature quick connect first housing 181, fifth connector portion 176B, and universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, wherein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with the housing- 181 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 176B, 26B.
  • FIGs. 8A-D there is a first modified first serial bus plug, ' Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32A in the form of a Firewire® - IEEE Standard 1394-1995 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , 6-Circuit Plug 202 having a third pin arrangement 121 and a fourth pin arrangement 123 (substantially identical to first pin arrangement 116) , which are mechanically and electrically connected per second pin-out diagram 125 and in electrical communication therewith.
  • the 6-Circuit plug 202 when used as a first modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32A comprises a miniature quick connect second housing 182, third connector portion 172A, and universal cable quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in mechanical attachment with the second housing 182 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, 26A.
  • the 6-Circuit plug 202 when used as the first modified second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36A comprises miniature quick connect second housing 182, fifth connector portion 176B, and universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, wherein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with the housing 182 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 176B, 26B.
  • FIGs. 9A-D Illustrated in Figs. 9A-D is a second modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32B in the form of a 4 Pin USB Series "A" Receptacle 203, Rev. 2.0 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having fifth pin arrangement 128 and a sixth pin arrangement 131 (substantially identical to second pin arrangement 116) , which are mechanically and electrically connected per third pin-out diagram 129 and in electrical communication therewith.
  • the 4-pin USB Series "A" receptacle 203 when used as the second modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32B comprises miniature quick connect third housing 183, quick connect third mating connector portion 172A, quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in mechanical attachment with the housing 183 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, 26A.
  • the 4-Pin Series "A" receptacle 203 when used as the second modified second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36B comprises miniature quick connect third housing 183, fifth connector portion 176B, and quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, wherein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with the housing 183 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 176B, 26B.
  • FIGs. 10A-D Illustrated in Figs. 10A-D there is illustrated a third modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32C in the form of a 4 Pin USB Series "A" Plug 204, Rev. 2.0 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having a seventh pin arrangement 137 and an eighth pin arrangement 139 (substantially identical to second pin arrangement 116), which are mechanically and electrically connected per fourth pin-out diagram 135 and in electrical communication therewith.
  • a third modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32C in the form of a 4 Pin USB Series "A" Plug 204, Rev. 2.0 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having a seventh pin arrangement 137 and an eighth pin arrangement 139 (substantially identical to second pin arrangement 116), which are mechanically and electrically connected per fourth pin-out diagram 135 and in electrical communication therewith.
  • the 4-Pin USB Series "A" plug 204 when used as the third modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32C comprises miniature quick connect fourth housing 184, third connector portion 172A, and universal, cable quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in mechanical attachment with the housing 184 and in electrical attachment with the cabling ' 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, 26A.
  • the 4-Pin -USB Series "A" plug 204 when used as the third modified second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36C comprises miniature quick connect fourth housing 184, fifth connector portion 176B, and universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, wherein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with the housing 184 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 176B, 26B.
  • a fourth modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32D in the form of a 4 Pin USB Series "B" Plug 205, Rev. 2.0 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having a ninth pin arrangement 143 and a tenth pin arrangement 146 (substantially identical to second pin arrangement 116) , which are mechanically and electrically connected per fifth pin-out diagram 147 and in electrical communication therewith.
  • the 4-Pin USB Series "B" plug 205 when used as the fourth modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32D comprises miniature quick connect fifth housing 185, third connector portion 172A, and universal cable quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in mechanical attachment with the housing 185 -and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, -26A.
  • the 4-Pin USB Series "B" plug 205 when used as the fourth modified second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36D comprises miniature quick connect fifth housing 185, fifth connector portion 176B, and universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, wherein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with- the housing 185 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portion ' s 176B, 26B.
  • a fifth modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32E in the form of a 5 Pin USB 2.0 Specification Mini-"A" Plug 206, Rev. 1.0 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having an eleventh pin arrangement 152 and a twelfth pin arrangement 154 (substantially identical to second pin arrangement 116), which are mechanically and electrically connected per sixth pin-out diagram 151 and in electrical communication therewith.
  • the 5-Pin USB Mini- "A" plug 206 when used as the fifth modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32E comprises miniature quick connect sixth housing 186, third connector portion 172A, and universal cable quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in mechanical attachment with the housing 186 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, 26A.
  • the 5-Pin USB Mini "A" plug 206 when used as the fifth modified second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36E comprises miniature quick connect sixth housing 186, fifth connector portion 176B, and universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, herein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with the housing 186 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 176B, 26B.
  • a sixth modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32F in the form of a 4 Pin USB 2.0 Specification Mini-"B" Plug 207, Rev. 1.0 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having a thirteenth pin arrangement 158 and a fourteenth, pin arrangement 162 (substantially identical to second pin arrangement 116), which are mechanically and electrically connected per seventh pin-out diagram 155 and in electrical communication therewith.
  • the 4-Pin USB "Mini-B" plug 207 when used as the sixth modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32F, comprises miniature quick connect seventh housing 187, third connector portion 172A, and universal cable quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in mechanical attachment with the housing 187 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, 26A.
  • the 4-Pin USB "Mini-B" plug 207 when used as the sixth modified second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32F, comprises miniature quick connect seventh housing 187, fifth connector portion 176B, and universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, wherein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with the housing 187 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 176B, 26B.
  • a single universal cable 20 having a first universal cable connector portion 24A, and a second universal cable connector portion 24B can accept all necessary plugs, receptacles or converters (32,36) which are needed to connect computers, computer peripherals, computer related devices and other devices together.
  • First connector portion 24A and second connector portion 24B each have a connector housing 200, which preferably are identical.
  • Mechanically attached to each connector housing 200 is a six pin female connector 160, such as that illustrated in Figs. 4 and 6. Since each six pin female connector 160 has a female connector body 161, connector shelf 178, and female connection points 167, the six pin female connector 160 is easily connected to cable portion 22 of universal cable 20 by means well known in the art.
  • Each six pin female connector 160 will be mechanically attached to connector housing 200, and electrically connected to cable portion 22.
  • a method of connecting computers to computer peripherals is provided utilizing a universal cable and a quick connect connector comprising the steps of: a) providing a universal computer cable (USB or Firewire®) 20 having a universal cable connector portion (female) (24A,24B) electrically connected to an end of the universal computer cable, b) providing a universal cable miniature quick connect connector having a universal cable quick connect mating connector portion (26A,26B), and c) connecting the universal cable connector to the quick connect connector by plugging the universal cable connector portion into the quick connect mating connector portion.
  • USB universal computer cable
  • Firewire® Firewire®
  • Also -provided is a method of connecting external electrical equipment to computers and computer peripherals that comprises: a) providing a universal cable 20 having a universal cable first end 22A and second end 22B, wherein the universal cable first end has a universal cable first or female connector portion electrically connected thereto, which is in electrical communication ⁇ with the universal cable second end 22B that is electrically connected to external electrical equipment, b) providing at least one quick connect serial bus plug or receptacle or converter 32 having a quick connect mating or male connector portion, and c) connecting the external electrical equipment to the at least one quick connect serial bus plug or receptacle or converter 32 by plugging the universal cable first connector portion 24A into the quick connect mating connector 26A.

Abstract

A universal cable and system are provided that includes a universal cable and miniature quick connectors with interchangeable ends. The system allows for easy construction of various desired cable configurations that may include USB and Firewire® computer architecture, and other electrical communication wiring schemes. As a result, electrical connection between computers, computer peripherals, and other electrical equipment is quickly accomplished without a need for many cables and connectors, and their associated added costs. Universal cabling methods for using the system and cables are also provided.

Description

TITLE UNIVERSAL COMPUTER CABLE' WITH QUICK CONNECTORS AND INTERCHANGEABLE ENDS, AND SYSTEM AND METHOD UTILIZING THE SAME
RELATED APPLICATIONS This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 60/387,796, filed June 11, 2002, and Serial No. 60/401,900, filed August 8, 2002, which applications are incorporated herein in their entirety. Applications Serial Nos. 60/387,706 and 60/401,900 are co- pending as of the filing date of the present application.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to computers, computer peripherals, computer related devices, and other devices which may benefit from a quick and efficient method and/or system for connection to other like or different devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to a system and method for connecting computers and/or computer peripherals to other computers and/or computer peripherals . Most particularly, the present invention relates to a universal computer cable having quick connectors and interchangeable ends, and a universal cabling system and method of using the connectors to connect computers, computer peripherals, computer related devices and -other devices together . DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART
The fields of computers, computer peripherals, and computer related devices are rapidly expanding. All of these devices must be connected to one another to communicate . This has caused a problem in the art due to the large number of connector types and cable lengths, which are currently used. Many of these devices currently use universal serial bus (USB) or Firewire® computer architecture .
The USB architecture uses a four wire cable, or whatever the current USB specification calls for, usually in six, ten, or fifteen foot lengths, having seven different configurations possible on one end of the cable, and three different configurations possible on the other end of the cable, making possible many" . different configurations in each of the three popular lengths. Current USB Standards do not permit a cable length greater than fifteen feet without a repeater.
Five different types of plugs (male) or receptacles (female) are used on the ends of the USB cables to form these configurations. These are a USB A Male, USB B Male, MiniUSB A Male and MiniUSB B Male plugs, as well as a USB A Female receptacle. Any one of these plugs or receptacles may be found on either end of a USB cable. The only limitation on the possible combinations is that an A Male USB plug is not used with a MiniUSB A Male plug, and a MiniUSB B Male plug is not used with a USB B Male plug.
Firewire® computer architecture uses a four or six wire cable, or whatever the current Firewire® specification calls for, usually in the same lengths as a USB cable, and having a six pin Firewire® computer connector on one or both ends of a Firewire® cable, and a four pin audio-visual connector, which also may be on one, or both, ends of a Firewire® cable, thus providing additional cable configurations .
The large number of cable configurations causes problems in the art for the computer and/or peripheral , or device manufacturer, the wholesaler, the retailer, and the user, all of whom are put to the expense of manufacturing and/or stocking and/or selling and/or buying and/or using a bewildering array of cables to connect computers and/or computer . peripherals to other computers and/or computer peripherals or devices. Thus, those skilled in the art have begun to search for an easier and less costly way to accomplish these connections.
•SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the aforementioned problems in the art by providing a universal computer cable useable for USB or Firewire® computer architecture, and having novel quick connectors which provide for the use of interchangeable ends on the cable, and a cabling system and method of using the cable and quick connectors to connect computers, computer peripherals, computer related devices, and other devices together.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a diagrammatic view of a construction embodying the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a diagrammatic view of a modification of the construction shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a diagrammatic view of a further modification of the present invention; Fig. 4 is an exploded, perspective, view of a construction embodying the present invention.
Fig. 5A is a top plan view, partially in section, of the male portion of the construction illustrated in Fig. 4.
Fig. 5B is a sectional view, taken in the direction of the arrows, along the section line 5B-5B of Fig. 5A.
Fig. 5C is a right end view of the construction shown i Fig. 5B.
Fig. 6A is a top plan view, partially in section, of the female portion of the construction illustrated in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6B is a sectional view, taken in the direction of the arrows, along the section line 6B-6B of Fig. 6A.
Fig. 6C is a left end view of the construction shown in Fig. 6B.
Fig. 7A is an elevational view of a plug, receptacle or converter embodying the construction shown in Fig. 5A.
Fig. 7B is a left side view of the construction of Fig. 7A.
Fig. 7C is a right side view of the construction of Fig. 7A.
Fig. 7D is a pin-out diagram of the construction of Fig. 7A.
Fig. 8A is an elevational view of a first modification of the construction shown in Fig. 7A.
Fig. 8B is a left side view of the construction of Fig. 8A.
Fig. 8C is a right side view of the construction of Fig. 8A.
Fig. 8D is a pin-out diagram of the construction of Fig. 8A. Fig. 9A is an elevational view of a second modification of the construction shown in Fig. 7A.
Fig. 9B is a left side view of the construction of Fig. 9A.
Fig. 9C is a right side view of the construction of Fig. 9A.
Fig. 9D is a pin-out diagram of the construction of Fig. 9A.
Fig. 10A is an elevational view of a third modification of the construction shown in Fig. 7A.
Fig. 10B is a left side view of the construction of Fig.' 10A.
Fig. IOC is a right side view of the construction of Fig.. 10A.
Fig. 10D is a pin-out diagram of the construction of Fig. 10A.
Fig. 11A is an elevational view of a forth modification of the construction shown in Fig. 7A;
Fig. 11B is a left side view of the construction of Fig. 11A.
Fig. 11C is a right side view of the construction of Fig. 11A.
Fig. 11D is a pin-out diagram of the construction of Fig. 11A.
Fig. 12A is an elevational view of a fifth modification of the construction shown in Fig. 7A.
Fig. 12B is a left side view of the construction of Fig. 12A.
Fig. 12C is a right side view of the construction of Fig. 12A.
Fig. 12D is a pin-out diagram of the construction of Fig. 12A. Fig. 13A is an elevational view of a sixth modification of the construction shown in Fig. 7A. •
Fig. 13B is a left side view -of the construction of Fig. 13A.
Fig. 13C is a right side view of the construction of Fig. 13A.
Fig. 13D is a pin-out diagram of the 'construction of Fig. 13A.
Fig. 14 is a partial perspective view of' a construction embodying the present invention.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the details of construction and arrangement of parts illustrated^ in the accompanying drawings, since the present invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or carried out in various ways within the scope of the' claims. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description, and not of limitation. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to Fig. 1, there is illustrated a diagrammatic view of a universal cable system, generally indicated by the numeral 35, which generally includes a universal cable 20 having a universal cable portion 22. The universal cable portion 22 comprises a predetermined length of a USB cable, Firewire® cable, or other suitable cable for the purpose intended. The universal cable portion 22 has a universal cable portion first end and a universal cable portion second end, 22A and 22B, respectively.
The universal cable portion first end 22A is mechanically and electrically attached to a universal cable first connector portion 24A and the universal cable portion second end 22B is mechanically and electrically attached to a universal cable second connector portion 24B, said portions 24A and 24B preferably are, but not necessarily, female. Hence the universal cable first connector portion 24A is in electrical communication with the universal cable second connector portion 24B. Thus the combination of the universal cable portion 22, and the universal connector portions 24A and 24B define the basic universal cable 20. In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the universal cable first connector portion 24A is identical to universal cable second connector portion 24B.
Also shown in Fig. 1 are two universal cable connectors. 25, which comprise a combination of the universal cable first connector portion 24A and a quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, or a combination of- the universal cable second connector portion 24B and a quick connect second mating connector portion 26B. Thus the universal cable 20 may be further defined as the combination of the universal cable portion 22 and the two universal cable connectors 25. If the universal cable 20 is mateably attached to first and second USB or Firewire® plugs, receptacles, or converters (32 and 36 respectively) , then the universal cable 20 of the present ' invention may be referred to as a universal USB cable or a universal Firewire® cable, respectively, of the universal cable system 35.
Referring to Fig. 2, there is 'shown a modification of the present invention, which is in large part similar to that shown in Fig. 1, with an additional feature that the quick connect first mating (or male) connector portion 26A is formed integrally with the first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32. Similarly, the quick connect second mating (or male) connector portion 26B is formed integrally with the second USB plug, receptacle, Firewire® plug, or converter 36. Thus the quick connect first cable portion ■ 3'0 and quick connect second cable portion 33 are eliminated, making the modification of the invention shown in Fig. 2 simpler and less costly to produce than the version shown in Fig. 1.
Referring to Fig. 3, a universal serial bus cabling system -38 may be provided, in accordance with the present invention, by providing a universal serial bus cable portion 40, or one of the other types of cables mentioned above. The universal serial bus cable having a universal serial bus cable first end 40A and a universal serial bus cable second end 4OB with at least a universal first system connector 42 electrically connected to the universal serial bus cable second end 40B. Further provided is at least one quick connect system serial bus plug or receptacle or converter 45, which may be miniature in size, and having a quick connect system mating connector 44 that is capable of making mateable electrical and mechanical attachment to the universal first system connector 42. With the universal serial bus cable first end 40A of the universal serial bus cable 40 being electrically and mechanically connected to a computer, computer peripheral, computer related device, or other device 50, the present invention is thus capable of providing a universal serial, bus cabling system 38 that possesses interchangeability of plugs, receptacles, Firewire® plugs, or converters for electrical communications between computer' peripherals and/or computers or other electronic devices.
Referring to Fig. 4, there is illustrated a universal cable connector 25 comprising the universal cable first (typically, female) connector portion 24A, and the universal cable quick connect first mating (typically, male) connector portion 26A. In the present invention a combination of the universal cable second (typically, female) connector portion 24B and the universal cable quick connect second mating (typically, male) connector portion 26B, and a combination of the universal first system connector 42 and the quick connect system mating connector 44 also form a universal cable connector 25.
As shown in Figs.6A-C, the universal cable first connector portion 24A (as does the universal cable second mating connector portion 24B and the universal first system connector 42) comprises a six pin female connector 160 having a female connector body 161 having a universal connector shelf 178 that electrically and mechanically isolates the two sets of three female pins 163 that are mechanically attached to, or held in fixed relation to the connector body 161 by means well known in the art, such as molding. The female pins 163 have female cable connection points 167, which are the means for making electrical connections to the connector portions 24A, 24B (Fig. 2), and 42 (Fig. 3) .
Illustrated in Figs. 5A-C, is the universal cable quick connect first mating (male) connector portion 2βA (this applies equally to 26B and 44) of the universal cable connector 25 in the form of a 6 pin male connector 109 of the present invention having six male pins 138 that are mechanically attached to, or held in place in relation to, the male connector body 136 by means well known in the art, and a connector shelf 177 that electrically and mechanically isolate each row of three male pins 138. Male cable connection points 153, which may be part of the male pins 138, aid in electrically attaching the male connector 109 to wires in a cable, for example, cable portion 22, or a converter, for example, miniature converter 32. The above-described structure applies equally as well to the universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B and the connector 44. Referring to Figs. 7A-D, there is illustrated a first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32, or second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36 in the form of a Firewire® - IEEE Standard 1394a-2000 201 4-Circuit Plug 201 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having a first pin arrangement 114 and a second pin arrangement ■ 116, which are mechanically and electrically connected per first pin-out diagram 115 and in electrical communication therewith.
The 4-Circuit Plug 201, when used as a first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32 comprises a miniature .quick connect first housing 181, a third connector portion 172A, and a universal cable quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in ' mechanical attachment with the housing 181 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, 26A.
Similarly, the 4-Circuit Plug 201, when used as a second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36 comprises miniature quick connect first housing 181, fifth connector portion 176B, and universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, wherein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with the housing- 181 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 176B, 26B.
Illustrated in Figs. 8A-D, there is a first modified first serial bus plug,' Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32A in the form of a Firewire® - IEEE Standard 1394-1995 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , 6-Circuit Plug 202 having a third pin arrangement 121 and a fourth pin arrangement 123 (substantially identical to first pin arrangement 116) , which are mechanically and electrically connected per second pin-out diagram 125 and in electrical communication therewith.
The 6-Circuit plug 202, when used as a first modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32A comprises a miniature quick connect second housing 182, third connector portion 172A, and universal cable quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in mechanical attachment with the second housing 182 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, 26A.
Similarly, the 6-Circuit plug 202, when used as the first modified second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36A comprises miniature quick connect second housing 182, fifth connector portion 176B, and universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, wherein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with the housing 182 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 176B, 26B.
Illustrated in Figs. 9A-D is a second modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32B in the form of a 4 Pin USB Series "A" Receptacle 203, Rev. 2.0 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having fifth pin arrangement 128 and a sixth pin arrangement 131 (substantially identical to second pin arrangement 116) , which are mechanically and electrically connected per third pin-out diagram 129 and in electrical communication therewith.
The 4-pin USB Series "A" receptacle 203, when used as the second modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32B comprises miniature quick connect third housing 183, quick connect third mating connector portion 172A, quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in mechanical attachment with the housing 183 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, 26A.
Similarly, the 4-Pin Series "A" receptacle 203, when used as the second modified second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36B comprises miniature quick connect third housing 183, fifth connector portion 176B, and quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, wherein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with the housing 183 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 176B, 26B.
Illustrated in Figs. 10A-D there is illustrated a third modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32C in the form of a 4 Pin USB Series "A" Plug 204, Rev. 2.0 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having a seventh pin arrangement 137 and an eighth pin arrangement 139 (substantially identical to second pin arrangement 116), which are mechanically and electrically connected per fourth pin-out diagram 135 and in electrical communication therewith.
The 4-Pin USB Series "A" plug 204, when used as the third modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32C comprises miniature quick connect fourth housing 184, third connector portion 172A, and universal, cable quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in mechanical attachment with the housing 184 and in electrical attachment with the cabling ' 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, 26A.
Similarly, the 4-Pin -USB Series "A" plug 204, when used as the third modified second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36C comprises miniature quick connect fourth housing 184, fifth connector portion 176B, and universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, wherein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with the housing 184 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 176B, 26B.
Illustrated in Figs. 11A-D, is a fourth modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32D in the form of a 4 Pin USB Series "B" Plug 205, Rev. 2.0 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having a ninth pin arrangement 143 and a tenth pin arrangement 146 (substantially identical to second pin arrangement 116) , which are mechanically and electrically connected per fifth pin-out diagram 147 and in electrical communication therewith.
The 4-Pin USB Series "B" plug 205, when used as the fourth modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32D comprises miniature quick connect fifth housing 185, third connector portion 172A, and universal cable quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in mechanical attachment with the housing 185 -and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, -26A.
Similarly, the 4-Pin USB Series "B" plug 205, when used as the fourth modified second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36D comprises miniature quick connect fifth housing 185, fifth connector portion 176B, and universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, wherein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with- the housing 185 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portion's 176B, 26B.
Illustrated in Figs. 12 A-D, is a fifth modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32E in the form of a 5 Pin USB 2.0 Specification Mini-"A" Plug 206, Rev. 1.0 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having an eleventh pin arrangement 152 and a twelfth pin arrangement 154 (substantially identical to second pin arrangement 116), which are mechanically and electrically connected per sixth pin-out diagram 151 and in electrical communication therewith.
The 5-Pin USB Mini- "A" plug 206 when used as the fifth modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32E comprises miniature quick connect sixth housing 186, third connector portion 172A, and universal cable quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in mechanical attachment with the housing 186 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, 26A.
Similarly, the 5-Pin USB Mini "A" plug 206, when used as the fifth modified second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 36E comprises miniature quick connect sixth housing 186, fifth connector portion 176B, and universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, herein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with the housing 186 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 176B, 26B.
Illustrated in Figs. 13A-D, of the present invention, is a sixth modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle, or converter 32F in the form of a 4 Pin USB 2.0 Specification Mini-"B" Plug 207, Rev. 1.0 (said standard being incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) , having a thirteenth pin arrangement 158 and a fourteenth, pin arrangement 162 (substantially identical to second pin arrangement 116), which are mechanically and electrically connected per seventh pin-out diagram 155 and in electrical communication therewith.
The 4-Pin USB "Mini-B" plug 207, when used as the sixth modified first serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32F, comprises miniature quick connect seventh housing 187, third connector portion 172A, and universal cable quick connect first mating connector portion 26A, wherein each of the connector portions 172A, 26A are in mechanical attachment with the housing 187 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 172A, 26A.
Similarly, the 4-Pin USB "Mini-B" plug 207, when used as the sixth modified second serial bus plug, Firewire® plug, receptacle or converter 32F, comprises miniature quick connect seventh housing 187, fifth connector portion 176B, and universal cable quick connect second mating connector portion 26B, wherein each of the connector portions 176B, 26B are in mechanical attachment with the housing 187 and in electrical attachment with the cabling 190, thus allowing electrical communications between the connector portions 176B, 26B.
Referring to Fig. 14, since second pin arrangement 116, fourth pin arrangement 123, sixth pin arrangement 131, eighth pin arrangement 139, tenth pin arrangement 146, twelfth pin arrangement 154, fourteenth pin arrangement 162 and nth pin arrangement (not shown) are all substantially identical, a single universal cable 20 having a first universal cable connector portion 24A, and a second universal cable connector portion 24B can accept all necessary plugs, receptacles or converters (32,36) which are needed to connect computers, computer peripherals, computer related devices and other devices together.
First connector portion 24A and second connector portion 24B each have a connector housing 200, which preferably are identical. Mechanically attached to each connector housing 200 is a six pin female connector 160, such as that illustrated in Figs. 4 and 6. Since each six pin female connector 160 has a female connector body 161, connector shelf 178, and female connection points 167, the six pin female connector 160 is easily connected to cable portion 22 of universal cable 20 by means well known in the art. Each six pin female connector 160 will be mechanically attached to connector housing 200, and electrically connected to cable portion 22.
A method of connecting computers to computer peripherals is provided utilizing a universal cable and a quick connect connector comprising the steps of: a) providing a universal computer cable (USB or Firewire®) 20 having a universal cable connector portion (female) (24A,24B) electrically connected to an end of the universal computer cable, b) providing a universal cable miniature quick connect connector having a universal cable quick connect mating connector portion (26A,26B), and c) connecting the universal cable connector to the quick connect connector by plugging the universal cable connector portion into the quick connect mating connector portion.
Also -provided is a method of connecting external electrical equipment to computers and computer peripherals that comprises: a) providing a universal cable 20 having a universal cable first end 22A and second end 22B, wherein the universal cable first end has a universal cable first or female connector portion electrically connected thereto, which is in electrical communication ■ with the universal cable second end 22B that is electrically connected to external electrical equipment, b) providing at least one quick connect serial bus plug or receptacle or converter 32 having a quick connect mating or male connector portion, and c) connecting the external electrical equipment to the at least one quick connect serial bus plug or receptacle or converter 32 by plugging the universal cable first connector portion 24A into the quick connect mating connector 26A.
Because the universal cable connector portions, and the quick connect mating connector portions may remain unchanged and accommodate a large number of first and/or second serial bus plugs, Firewire® plugs receptacles and/or converters, a truly universal cable system is provided.

Claims

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. A universal cable comprising: a universal cable portion having a universal cable first end and a universal cable second end; a universal cable first connector portion electrically connected to said universal cable first end comprising: a female connector body; at least six female pins disposed within said female connector body, wherein said at least six female pins are in electrical communication with said universal cable portion first end.
2. The universal cable of claim 1, further comprising: a universal cable second connector portion electrically connected to said universal cable second end comprising: a female connector body; at least six female pins disposed within said female connector body, wherein said at least six female pins are in electrical communication with said universal cable portion second end.
3. The universal cable of claim 2, further comprising a universal connector shelf dividing said at least six female pins into two rows of three pins each.
4. A universal cable comprising: a universal cable portion having a universal cable first end and a universal cable second end; a universal cable first connector portion at least electrically connected to said universal cable first end comprising: a male connector body; at least six male pins disposed within said male connector body, wherein said at least six male pins are in electrical communication with said universal cable portion' first end.
5. The universal cable of claim 4, further comprising: a universal cable second connector portion at least electrically connected to said universal cable second end comprising: a male connector body; at least six male pins disposed within said male connector body, wherein said at least six male pins are in electrical communication with said universal cable portion second end.
6. The universal cable of claim 5, further comprising a universal connector shelf dividing said at least six female pins into two rows of three pins each.
7. The universal cable defined in claim 1, further comprising a plug to form a universal cable system.
8. The plug defined in claim 7 further comprising: a miniature quick connect housing a quick connect mating connector portion formed, on one end of said housing, a quick connect second mating connector portion formed on the other end of said plug, and a cable electrically connecting said mating connector portion and said second mating connector portion.
9. The universal cable defined in claim 1, further comprising a receptacle to form a universal cable system.
10. The receptacle defined in claim 9 further comprising: a miniature quick connect housing a quick connect mating connector portion formed on one end of said housing, a quick connect second mating connector portion formed on the other end of said housing, and a cable electrically connecting said mating connector portion and said second mating connector portion.
11. The universal cable defined in claim 1, further comprising a serial bus plug to form a universal cable system.
12. The serial bus plug defined in claim 11 further comprising : a miniature quick connect housing a quick connect mating connector portion formed on one end of said housing, a quick connect second mating connector portion formed on the other end of said housing, and a cable electrically connecting said mating connector portion and said second mating connector portion.
13. The universal cable defined in claim 1, further comprising a converter to form a universal cable system.
14. The converter defined in claim 13 further comprising: a miniature quick connect housing a quick connect mating connector portion formed on one end of said housing, a quick connect second mating connector portion formed on the other end of said housing, and a cable electrically connecting said mating connector portion and said second mating connector portion.
15. A plug comprising : a miniature quick connect housing a quick connect mating connector portion formed on one end of said housing, a quick connect second mating connector portion formed on the other end of said plug, and a cable electrically connecting said mating connector portion and said second mating connector portion.
16. A receptacle comprising: a miniature quick connect housing a quick connect mating connector portion formed on one end of said housing, a quick connect second mating connector portion formed on the other end of said plug, and a quick connect cable portion electrically connecting said mating connector portion and said second mating connector portion.
17. A serial bus plug comprising: a miniature quick connect housing a- quick connect mating connector portion formed on one end of said housing, a quick connect second mating connector portion formed on the other end of said plug, and a cable electrically connecting said mating connector portion and said second mating connector portion.
18. A Firewire® plug comprising : a miniature quick connect housing a quick connect mating connector portion formed on one end of said housing, a quick connect second mating connector portion formed on the other end of said plug, and a cable electrically connecting said mating connector portion and said second mating connector portion.
19. A Firewire® plug comprising: a miniature quick connect housing a quick connect mating connector portion formed on one end of said housing, a quick connect second mating connector portion formed on the other end of said plug, and a cable portion electrically connecting said mating connector portion and said second mating connector portion.
20. A converter comprising: a miniature quick connect housing a quick connect mating connector portion formed on one end of said housing, a quick connect second mating connector portion formed on the other end of said plug, and a cable electrically connecting said mating connector portion and said second mating connector portion.
21. The plug defined in claim 21, wherein said plug is a USB A Male plug.
22. The plug defined in claim 21, wherein said plug is a USB B Male plug.
23. The plug defined in claim 21, wherein said plug is a MiniUSB A Male plug.
24. The plug defined in claim 21, wherein said plug is a MiniUSB B Male plug.
25. The receptacle defined in claim 22, wherein said receptacle is a USB A Female receptacle.
26. The Firewire® plug defined in claim 24, wherein said quick connect mating connector portion is a six pin Firewire® computer connector.
27. The Firewire® plug defined in claim 24, wherein said quick connect mating connector portion is a four pin audio visual connector.
28. A universal cable connector comprising: a) a universal cable first connector portion comprising : i. a female connector body, ii . two sets of three female pins mechanically attached to said female connector body, iii. a universal connector shelf mechanically and electrically separating each of said two sets of three female pins; and, b) a universal cable quick connect first mating connector portion comprising: i. a male connector body, ii . two sets of three male pins mechanically attached to said male connector body, iii. a connector shelf mechanically and electrically separating each of said two sets of three male pins .
29. A universal cable connector comprising: a) a universal cable first connector portion comprising : i. a male connector body, ii. two sets of three male pins mechanically attached to said male connector body, iii. a universal connector shelf mechanically and electrically separating each of said two sets of three male pins; and, b) a universal cable quick connect first mating connector portion comprising: i . a female connector body, ii . two sets of three female pins mechanically attached to said male connector body, iii. a connector shelf mechanically and ' electrically separating each of said two sets of three female pins.
PCT/US2003/018598 2002-06-01 2003-06-11 Universal computer cable with quick connectors and interchangeable ends, and system and method utilizing the same WO2003104999A2 (en)

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US20030228791A1 (en) 2003-12-11
US7004787B2 (en) 2006-02-28

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