WO2004028129A1 - Method and device for tracking and monitoring alarm using mobile telecommunication network and mobile phone - Google Patents

Method and device for tracking and monitoring alarm using mobile telecommunication network and mobile phone Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004028129A1
WO2004028129A1 PCT/CN2003/000635 CN0300635W WO2004028129A1 WO 2004028129 A1 WO2004028129 A1 WO 2004028129A1 CN 0300635 W CN0300635 W CN 0300635W WO 2004028129 A1 WO2004028129 A1 WO 2004028129A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication network
alarm
mobile communication
mobile phone
machine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2003/000635
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Anping Zhang
Original Assignee
Anping Zhang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anping Zhang filed Critical Anping Zhang
Priority to AU2003257783A priority Critical patent/AU2003257783A1/en
Publication of WO2004028129A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004028129A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/90Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/50Connection management for emergency connections

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for tracking and alarming a mobile or a fixed monitored object, in particular to a method and a device for tracking and alarming using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone.
  • Chinese patent document CN1287072A discloses a car alarm tracking device using satellite positioning and mobile communication, which includes a vehicle transmitting station and a cellular communication network and a control center.
  • the vehicle transmitting station is composed of a satellite positioning receiving unit, a microprocessor control unit and Mobile communication unit configuration.
  • the vehicle can automatically notify the control center or the police of the vehicle's geographic location and license plate number and other alarm information, and can continuously and dynamically detect the movement of the accident vehicle and even monitor the sound in the vehicle.
  • the existing alarm devices for fixed objects such as family houses generally do not have tracking monitoring and emergency alarm functions, and the existing two types of alarm devices for moving objects and fixed objects cannot be used simultaneously. .
  • the purpose of the present invention is to track and monitor the safety of valuables or household property in the car and transportation, to keep abreast of the safety situation of the car or home at any time, and to promptly report an alarm in the event of an accident, and provide a mobile communication network and mobile phone for tracking Method and device for monitoring alarm.
  • the technical solution captured by the present invention is: A method for tracking and alarming by using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone, which is composed of a monitoring machine and a mobile communication network system, a mobile phone and an alarm center monitor installed in a mobile or fixed monitored object.
  • Tracking monitoring alarm system when the user needs to know the situation of the monitored object, use Your mobile phone dials the phone number of the monitoring machine set in the monitored object through the mobile communication network.
  • the monitoring machine After the monitoring machine receives the signal, it automatically retrieves the base station code and the corresponding base station in the mobile communication network system connected to it.
  • the geographic location name or the home address stored in the surveillance machine, and the obtained geographic location name and the images and sounds monitored by the surveillance machine are transmitted to the user's mobile phone to achieve the purpose of tracking and monitoring.
  • the monitor After the user's mobile phone is turned off, the monitor automatically returns to the standby state.
  • the monitoring machine is hidden in the car.
  • the user When the user encounters an unexpected event while driving the car, press the alarm button set by the monitoring machine, and the monitoring machine immediately calls the base station code and corresponding information in the mobile communication network system connected to it.
  • the geographical location name of the base station can automatically call the alarm center to the alarm center through the mobile communication network, such as the geographical location, model, license plate number, body color, and monitored sounds and images. See the scene and take rescue measures.
  • a voice device and an image processing unit are installed in the surveillance machine.
  • the surveillance machine is housed in a home or a warehouse.
  • the surveillance machine immediately adjusts Take the home address on the storage chip inside the machine, automatically call the alarm phone or the user's mobile phone through the mobile communication network, and the information such as the home address (position of the warehouse) where the surveillance machine is located, the sound of the microphone on the surveillance machine, and the image in the camera lens Transmission to the alarm center or user mobile phone.
  • the device for implementing the method for tracking and alarming by using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone is composed of a monitoring machine and a mobile communication network system, a mobile phone and an alarm center monitor installed in a monitored object.
  • the monitoring machine is located at Based on a mobile phone, the monitor is equipped with sound and image signal receiving and transmitting devices.
  • the monitor case is provided with an external jack for an external camera lens and microphone.
  • the memory chip in the monitor is pre-stored
  • the monitoring machine receives data information such as phone number, home address, home phone, emergency call, alarm phone, user mobile phone number, model, license plate number, etc. It can also store mobile communication network base stations in the storage chip of the monitoring machine. The code and the corresponding geographic location name of the base station.
  • the program in the monitoring machine is designed as follows: it can automatically retrieve the geographical location name or base station code of the base station in the mobile communication network system connected to it, automatically answer the call after receiving the signal, and connect the base station of the connected mobile communication network. Information such as the geographical location name and the monitored sound image are automatically sent to the user's mobile phone. Different button switches correspond to different phone numbers on the memory chip in the monitor. When the alarm button is pressed, the monitor can automatically make an alarm call. The sound of the microphone on the surveillance camera, the image in the camera lens and the home address or the geographical location name of the base station are transmitted to the alarm center. When the monitored image in the surveillance camera's camera lens changes, the surveillance camera automatically dials an alarm call or the user Mobile phone.
  • the monitor When the sound monitored by the microphone of the monitor is greater than the set number of decibels, the monitor automatically dials an alarm call or the user moves the motor.
  • Adding a geographic location name of a base station in the mobile communication network system That is, the geographical location name of the base station corresponding to the base station code is added to the storage chip in the mobile communication network switch, or the geographical location name of the base station corresponding to the base station code is added to the storage chip in the mobile communication network base station.
  • the monitoring machine is provided with at least one alarm button, and the alarm button is connected to the monitoring machine through a jack provided on the outside of the casing.
  • the monitor does not have numeric keys and a display screen.
  • the monitoring machine has no ringing and vibration functions.
  • the advantages of the present invention are:
  • the device of the present invention has a small investment, does not occupy a channel for a long time, has the characteristics of convenient use, low running cost, and wide application range.
  • the monitoring machine is provided with an alarm button.
  • the alarm button When an unexpected event is encountered while driving the car (or at home), press the alarm button, the monitoring machine immediately calls the alarm phone on the memory chip in the machine and the mobile communication network system.
  • the geographical location name or home address of the base station automatically dials the alarm phone, and automatically dials the information such as the model, license plate number, monitored sound and image, and the geographical location (home address) of the surveillance machine through the mobile communication network to the alarm center, so that Relevant personnel can dispatch and provide assistance when they hear and see the situation in time.
  • the monitoring machine can be set in the home or warehouse.
  • the monitoring machine immediately calls the home address and alarm phone in the machine or the user's mobile phone. After the call, automatically call the alarm phone or the user's mobile phone, and transmit the information such as the home address (or warehouse location) of the surveillance machine, the sound of the monitored live tube, and the image in the camera lens to the alarm center or user through the mobile communication network.
  • Mobile Phone the home address (or warehouse location) of the surveillance machine, the sound of the monitored live tube, and the image in the camera lens.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the present invention for car tracking monitoring alarm
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the present invention for home indoor surveillance alarm
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal settings of the monitoring machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the alarm center monitor.
  • the method of tracking and alarming by using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone includes a monitoring machine 1 and a mobile communication network system, a mobile phone 15 and an alarm center monitor installed in a mobile or fixed monitored object.
  • a tracking monitoring alarm system is formed.
  • the user uses his mobile phone 15 to dial the phone number of the monitoring machine 1 set in the monitored object through the mobile communication network.
  • the monitoring machine 1 After the monitoring machine 1 receives the signal, , Immediately automatically retrieve the geographical location name of the base station (such as A1) in the mobile communication network system connected to it or the home address stored in the surveillance machine 1, and obtain the acquired geographical location name and the surveillance of the surveillance machine 1
  • the images and sounds are transmitted to the user's mobile phone 15 (see Figure 4) to achieve the purpose of tracking and monitoring.
  • the monitor 1 When the user's mobile phone 15 is turned off, the monitor 1 automatically returns to the standby state. ,
  • the monitoring machine When the user is driving a car or encounters an unpredictable event at home, after pressing the alarm button 11 set on the monitoring machine 1, the monitoring machine immediately calls the geographical position of the base station (such as A1) in the mobile communication network system connected to it. Name or home address in the monitoring machine, and automatically obtain the geographic location name and the image and sound, home address, vehicle model, license plate number and other information monitored by the monitoring machine 1 through the mobile communication network to automatically call the alarm center to the alarm center, so that The alarm center can hear, see the situation on the scene and take rescue measures in time.
  • the base station such as A1
  • Name or home address in the monitoring machine and automatically obtain the geographic location name and the image and sound, home address, vehicle model, license plate number and other information monitored by the monitoring machine 1 through the mobile communication network to automatically call the alarm center to the alarm center, so that The alarm center can hear, see the situation on the scene and take rescue measures in time.
  • the monitoring machine 1 when the monitoring machine 1 set in the home (or warehouse) receives a volume greater than the set decibels at the microphone 9 or the static image in the camera lens 10 changes, the monitoring machine 1 immediately calls the After the home address and the alarm call or the user's mobile phone, the alarm call or the user's mobile phone is automatically dialed, and the home address where the surveillance machine 1 is located, the monitored microphone 9 sound, and the image in the camera lens 10 are transmitted through the mobile communication network It is transmitted to the alarm center 14 or the user's mobile phone 15.
  • the device for implementing the method for tracking and alarming by using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone is composed of a monitoring machine 1 and a mobile communication network system, a mobile phone 15 and an alarm center monitor 14 installed in a monitored object, as shown in FIG. 3
  • the surveillance machine 1 is a modification based on a mobile phone.
  • the surveillance machine 1 has built-in sound and image signal receiving and transmitting devices. Through the external jacks 2 and 3 on the chassis, the camera 10 and the miniature microphone 9 are connected.
  • the storage chip of the monitoring machine 1 has pre-stored data information such as the telephone number, home address, emergency phone, alarm phone, mobile phone number of the user, vehicle model, and license plate number of the monitoring machine 1. It can also be added to the storage chip of the monitoring machine 1. Store the code of the base station of the mobile communication network and the corresponding geographic location name of the base station.
  • the data information is input through a write data interface 8 provided on the monitor 1.
  • Adding a geographic location name of a base station in the mobile communication network system For example, the base station geographical name corresponding to the base station code is added to the storage chip in the mobile communication network switch, so that the surveillance machine 1 can call the base station's geographical name at any time or add the base station and the base station to the storage chip in the mobile communication network base station The base station geographic name corresponding to the code.
  • the monitoring machine 1 is provided with an alarm button 11, including an alarm button (such as a "110" alarm) and a first-aid button (such as a "120" emergency).
  • the alarm button 11 is generally located in a hidden place, and is connected to the side of the casing of the monitoring machine 1 through a wire and a plug.
  • the jacks 5 and 6 are connected to each other.
  • the monitoring machine 1 When the alarm button 11 is pressed, the monitoring machine 1 automatically retrieves the geographical name of the base station (such as A1) in the mobile communication network system connected to it or the monitoring machine 1 Home address, and automatically dial the alarm phone number via the mobile communication network with the obtained geographic name, the sound received by the microphone 9 on the surveillance machine 1, the image captured by the camera lens 10, the home address, the model, and the license plate number Give the alarm 14 and display it on the monitor 14 of the alarm center 14 (see FIG. 5), so that the alarm center 14 can hear the scene situation in time and take rescue measures.
  • the alarm button 11 of the monitor 1 can be replaced by a remote control switch.
  • the program of Video 1 is designed to: automatically retrieve the geographic location name or base station code of the base station in the mobile communication network system connected to it, and automatically answer the call after receiving the signal, and connect the base station of the connected mobile communication network base station.
  • Information such as the geographical location name and the monitored sound and image are automatically sent to the user's mobile phone 15.
  • Different button switches correspond to different phone numbers on the memory chip in the monitoring machine 1.
  • the monitoring machine 1 can automatically unplug Make an alarm call and transmit the sound of the microphone 9 of the surveillance machine 1 and the image in the camera lens 10 and the home address or the geographical name of the base station to the alarm center 14. .
  • the phone number of the surveillance machine 1 is confidential, and a password can be added later.
  • the program design of the monitoring machine 1 may further include the following contents: 1.
  • the surveillance machine 1 immediately calls the mobile phone number of the user on the storage chip in the machine and automatically dials the number of the mobile phone 15 of the user, and the home address on the storage chip in the monitoring machine 1 and the tongue 9 of the monitoring machine 1 through the mobile communication network.
  • the sound and the image in the camera lens 10 are transmitted to the user's mobile phone 15; 2.
  • the surveillance machine 1 When the static image in the camera lens 10 changes (if someone is walking), the surveillance machine 1 immediately automatically dials the user's mobile phone 15 number or the alarm phone
  • the home address on the memory chip in the surveillance machine 1, the sound of the microphone 9 of the surveillance machine 1, and the image in the camera lens 10 are transmitted to the user's mobile phone 15 or the alarm center through the mobile communication network.
  • the monitoring machine 1 is provided with its own power supply and an external power jack 7.
  • the monitoring machine's external power supply such as a car battery or residential power supply
  • the monitoring machine automatically dials the user's mobile phone number 15 immediately by using its own power supply, using language or The text "External power is cut off, please find out the reason".
  • Surveillance machine 1 can be divided into mobile and fixed.
  • Mobile monitors are suitable for installation on moving objects such as cars.
  • Fixed monitors are suitable for installation in homes, warehouses and other places.
  • a temperature sensor is installed on the monitoring machine 1 for fire monitoring.
  • a speed sensor is installed on the monitoring machine 1 for monitoring the vehicle speed. According to the needs of different applications, different sensors are added, and the monitor can be used for other different purposes.
  • a user purchases a surveillance machine, he first registers at the business hall designated by the local mobile communication network operator and registers the phone number, password, emergency number, alarm number, mobile phone number, home address, Information such as home phone, model, license plate number, body color, etc. are written on the memory chip of the surveillance machine, and it is officially opened after the commissioning and installation are qualified.
  • the monitoring machine automatically retrieves the geographical location name or base station code of the base station in the mobile communication network system connected to it (using the base station code to correspond to the geographical location of the base station in the monitoring machine) Name), and send the retrieved geographic location and the image and sound monitored by the surveillance machine to the user's mobile phone to achieve the purpose of tracking and surveillance. After the user's mobile phone is turned off, the monitor automatically returns to the standby state.
  • the invention is used in a family house.
  • the user wants to know the situation of the home where the surveillance machine is hidden at any time, he can use his own CDMA mobile phone to dial the telephone number of the surveillance machine through the base station of China Unicom's CDMA mobile communication network.
  • the surveillance machine After receiving the signal from the surveillance machine, the surveillance machine will immediately automatically transmit the home address stored in the surveillance machine and the monitored sounds and images to the user's mobile phone, and the user can intuitively understand the situation in the home in the mobile phone and achieve surveillance. purpose.
  • the surveillance machine when the user is not at home, when the static image at home changes or the sound is greater than the set decibel number, the surveillance machine automatically dials the user's mobile phone immediately, and the user can see the surveillance through the mobile phone
  • the image monitored by the monitor and the sound monitored by the monitor are convenient for users to find the situation in time and take measures.
  • the user can also use the alarm button of the surveillance machine concealed indoors to give an alarm in time to get timely assistance.

Abstract

This invention belongs to the method and its device for using mobile communication network and handset for tracing, monitoring and alarming. The system is composed of a monitor set inside the mobile or fixed monitored subjects and a mobile communication network system, handsets and alarm center monitors. When a user needs to know the situation of the monitored subject, he can dial phone numbers of the monitor inside the monitored subject with his own handset via the mobile communication network, the monitor adjusts the geographical position name of the communication network base station connected with it and transferring the being monitored image and sound info oration to the user handset automatic alarming via the alarm button set by the monitor.

Description

利用移动通信网络及移动手机跟踪监视报警的方法及装置  Method and device for tracking and alarming by using mobile communication network and mobile phone
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及对移动或者固定的受监视物进行跟踪监视报警的方法及装置, 特别 是一种利用移动通信网络及移动手机跟踪监视报警的方法及装置。  The invention relates to a method and a device for tracking and alarming a mobile or a fixed monitored object, in particular to a method and a device for tracking and alarming using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone.
背景技术 Background technique
目前用于汽车等移动物体或家庭房屋等固定物体的安全防盗报警装置设计方案 较多, 但釆用的方式和结构大多局限在机械、 电子或遥控等形式, 其中用于汽车等 移动物体的的安全装置大都只能用于当汽宇处在静止状态下防止盗窃, 这类装置对 于防止罪犯抢动是无能为力的, 它除了在一定程度上可以增加罪犯盗车的难度外, 只要罪犯采取措施破坏锁具和报警系统将车幵走, 就很难再找到丢失的车辆了。 现 有的遥控防盗装置极易受干扰, 有时甚至在未发生盗窃案件的情况下, 各种车辆报 警器也响成一片, 不仅形成噪声污染, 也使人们对汽车报警声逐渐麻痹。 中国专利 文献 CN1287072A公开了一种利用卫星定位和移动通信的汽车报警跟踪装置, 它包括 车载发讯台和蜂窝通信网以及一控制中心, 车载发讯台由卫星定位接收单元、 微处 理控制单元和移动通信单元构成。 当车辆被盗或抢时成立后, 能自动将车辆的地理 位置和车牌号等报警信息通知控制中心或警方, 并能随时连续地动态检测事故车辆 的运动乃至于监听车辆内的声音。  At present, there are many designs of security alarm devices for moving objects such as cars or fixed objects such as family houses. However, most of the methods and structures used are limited to mechanical, electronic or remote control. Among them, Most safety devices can only be used to prevent theft when Qiyu is at a standstill. Such devices are powerless to prevent criminals from snatching. In addition to increasing the difficulty of criminals stealing cars to a certain extent, as long as the criminals take measures to destroy Locks and alarm systems take the car away, making it difficult to find the lost car again. Existing remote-control anti-theft devices are extremely susceptible to interference, and sometimes even in the case of no theft, various vehicle alarms also sound, which not only causes noise pollution, but also gradually paralyzes the alarm of cars. Chinese patent document CN1287072A discloses a car alarm tracking device using satellite positioning and mobile communication, which includes a vehicle transmitting station and a cellular communication network and a control center. The vehicle transmitting station is composed of a satellite positioning receiving unit, a microprocessor control unit and Mobile communication unit configuration. When the vehicle is stolen or robbed, it can automatically notify the control center or the police of the vehicle's geographic location and license plate number and other alarm information, and can continuously and dynamically detect the movement of the accident vehicle and even monitor the sound in the vehicle.
现有用于家庭房屋等固定物体的报警装置一般不具有跟踪监视和急救报警功 能, 且现有用于活动物体和固定物体的两类报警装置不能兼用。 .  The existing alarm devices for fixed objects such as family houses generally do not have tracking monitoring and emergency alarm functions, and the existing two types of alarm devices for moving objects and fixed objects cannot be used simultaneously. .
发明内容 Summary of the Invention
本发明的目的是为跟踪监视汽车和运输中的贵重物品或家庭财产是否安全, 随 时了解汽车或家中安全情况, 在遭遇不测时能及时报警, 而提供一种利用移动通信 网络及移动手机进行跟踪监视报警的方法及装置。  The purpose of the present invention is to track and monitor the safety of valuables or household property in the car and transportation, to keep abreast of the safety situation of the car or home at any time, and to promptly report an alarm in the event of an accident, and provide a mobile communication network and mobile phone for tracking Method and device for monitoring alarm.
本发明所釆取的技术方案是: 利用移动通信网络及移动手机跟踪监视报警的方 法, 由设置在移动或者固定受监视物内的监视机及移动通信网络系统、 移动手机和 报警中心监视器组成跟踪监视报警系统, 当用户需要了解受监视物的情况时, 使用 自己的移动手机通过移动通信网络拨通设置在受监视物内的监视机的电话号码, 监 视机接收到信号后, 立即自动调取与它相连接的移动通信网络系统中的基站代码和 对应的地理位置名称或者是储存于监视机内的家庭地址, 并将所获取的地理位置名 称以及监视机所监视的图象和声音传给用户移动手机, 达到跟踪监视的目的。 用户 移动手机关机后监视机自动回复到待机状态。 The technical solution captured by the present invention is: A method for tracking and alarming by using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone, which is composed of a monitoring machine and a mobile communication network system, a mobile phone and an alarm center monitor installed in a mobile or fixed monitored object. Tracking monitoring alarm system, when the user needs to know the situation of the monitored object, use Your mobile phone dials the phone number of the monitoring machine set in the monitored object through the mobile communication network. After the monitoring machine receives the signal, it automatically retrieves the base station code and the corresponding base station in the mobile communication network system connected to it. The geographic location name or the home address stored in the surveillance machine, and the obtained geographic location name and the images and sounds monitored by the surveillance machine are transmitted to the user's mobile phone to achieve the purpose of tracking and monitoring. After the user's mobile phone is turned off, the monitor automatically returns to the standby state.
将监视机安藏在汽车里, 当用户驾驶汽车行进中遇到不测事件时, 按下监视机 设置的报警按钮, 监视机立即调取与它相连接的移动通信网络系统中的基站代码和 对应的基站地理位置名称, 即可将自己所处地理位置、 车型、 车牌号、 车身颜色及 监视的声音和图象等信息通过移动通信网络自动拨打报警电话给报警中心, 使报警 中心能够及时听见、 看到现场情况并釆取救援措施。  The monitoring machine is hidden in the car. When the user encounters an unexpected event while driving the car, press the alarm button set by the monitoring machine, and the monitoring machine immediately calls the base station code and corresponding information in the mobile communication network system connected to it. The geographical location name of the base station can automatically call the alarm center to the alarm center through the mobile communication network, such as the geographical location, model, license plate number, body color, and monitored sounds and images. See the scene and take rescue measures.
在监视机内设置有语音装置和图象处理单元, 将监视机安藏在家里或者库房中, 当话筒接收音量大于设定分贝数或者摄像镜头里的静态图象发生变化时, 监视机立 即调取机内存储芯片上的家庭地址, 通过移动通信网络自动拨打报警电话或者用户 移动手机电话, 将监视机所在的家庭地址 (库房位置)及监视机上话筒的声音和摄像镜 头里的图象等信息传输给报警中心或者用户移动手机。  A voice device and an image processing unit are installed in the surveillance machine. The surveillance machine is housed in a home or a warehouse. When the microphone receiving volume is greater than a set decibel or the static image in the camera lens changes, the surveillance machine immediately adjusts Take the home address on the storage chip inside the machine, automatically call the alarm phone or the user's mobile phone through the mobile communication network, and the information such as the home address (position of the warehouse) where the surveillance machine is located, the sound of the microphone on the surveillance machine, and the image in the camera lens Transmission to the alarm center or user mobile phone.
实施所述利用移动通信网络及移动手机跟踪监视报警的方法的装置是由设置在 受监视物内的监视机及移动通信网络系统、 移动手机和报警中心监视器组成, 所述 的监视机是在移动手机的基础上改制而成, 监视机内设有声音、 图象的信号接收和 发射装置, 监视机机壳上设有外接摄像镜头和话筒的外接插孔, 监视机机内存储芯 片上预存有监视机接收电话号码、 家庭地址、 家庭电话、 急救电 i舌、 报警电话、 用 户移动手机号码、 车型、 车牌号等数据信息, 也可在监视机的存储芯片里增存移动 通信网络基站的代码以及对应的基站地理位置名称。  The device for implementing the method for tracking and alarming by using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone is composed of a monitoring machine and a mobile communication network system, a mobile phone and an alarm center monitor installed in a monitored object. The monitoring machine is located at Based on a mobile phone, the monitor is equipped with sound and image signal receiving and transmitting devices. The monitor case is provided with an external jack for an external camera lens and microphone. The memory chip in the monitor is pre-stored The monitoring machine receives data information such as phone number, home address, home phone, emergency call, alarm phone, user mobile phone number, model, license plate number, etc. It can also store mobile communication network base stations in the storage chip of the monitoring machine. The code and the corresponding geographic location name of the base station.
监视机里的程序上设计为: 能够自动调取与之相连接移动通信网络系统中的基 站地理位置名称或者基站代码, 在接收到信号后自动应答接通, 将所连接的移动通 信网络基站的地理位置名称和所监视的声音图象等信息自动发给用户移动手机, 不 同的按钮开关对应监视机内存储芯片上不同的电话号码, 在按下报警按钮时监视机 能自动拔打报警电话, 将监视机上话筒的声音和摄像镜头里的图象及家庭地址或者 基站的地理位置名称等信息传输给报警中心, 当监视机的摄像镜头里监视的图象发 生变化时监视机自动拨打报警电话或者用户移动电话, 当监视机话筒监听的声音大 于设定的分贝数时监视机自动拨打报警电话或者用户移动电机。 在所述移动通信网络系统中增加基站的地理位置名称。 即在移动通信网络交换 机内的存储芯片上增加与基站代码相对应的基站地理位置名称或者在移动通信网络 基站内的存储芯片上增加与基站代码相对应的基站地理位置名称。 The program in the monitoring machine is designed as follows: it can automatically retrieve the geographical location name or base station code of the base station in the mobile communication network system connected to it, automatically answer the call after receiving the signal, and connect the base station of the connected mobile communication network. Information such as the geographical location name and the monitored sound image are automatically sent to the user's mobile phone. Different button switches correspond to different phone numbers on the memory chip in the monitor. When the alarm button is pressed, the monitor can automatically make an alarm call. The sound of the microphone on the surveillance camera, the image in the camera lens and the home address or the geographical location name of the base station are transmitted to the alarm center. When the monitored image in the surveillance camera's camera lens changes, the surveillance camera automatically dials an alarm call or the user Mobile phone. When the sound monitored by the microphone of the monitor is greater than the set number of decibels, the monitor automatically dials an alarm call or the user moves the motor. Adding a geographic location name of a base station in the mobile communication network system. That is, the geographical location name of the base station corresponding to the base station code is added to the storage chip in the mobile communication network switch, or the geographical location name of the base station corresponding to the base station code is added to the storage chip in the mobile communication network base station.
监视机设置有至少一个以上的报警按钮, 报警按钮与监视机通过设在机壳外侧 的插孔相连接。  The monitoring machine is provided with at least one alarm button, and the alarm button is connected to the monitoring machine through a jack provided on the outside of the casing.
所述的监视机不带数字键和显示屏。  The monitor does not have numeric keys and a display screen.
所述的监视机不具有响铃和振动功能, 本发明的优点在于:  The monitoring machine has no ringing and vibration functions. The advantages of the present invention are:
1 . 利用现有的移动通信网络, 它的覆盖范围大, 用户容量大, 信号传输快, 控 制管理实时性很强, 且定位准确, 发讯及时, 对防止盗抢车辆案件的发生和及时掌 握家庭安全状况, 迅速开展侦破工作具有重要意义。 与利用卫星定位系统进行跟踪 报警的装置相比, 本发明设备投资小, 不长时间占用频道, 具有使用方便, 运行费 用低, 适用范围广等特点。  1. Utilize the existing mobile communication network, which has a large coverage area, large user capacity, fast signal transmission, strong real-time control and management, accurate positioning, timely dispatch, and prevention of the theft of vehicle robbery cases and timely grasp The safety of the family and rapid detection are of great significance. Compared with a device that uses a satellite positioning system for tracking and alarming, the device of the present invention has a small investment, does not occupy a channel for a long time, has the characteristics of convenient use, low running cost, and wide application range.
2. 利用用户移动手机与设在活动或者固定受监视物内的监视机通过移动通信网 络方便地进行监视, 可使用户在很短的时间内, 得知自己汽车或财产是否安全的信 息, 而不受距离限制, 便于用户及时发现情况并能快捷的采取措施, 有效地防止被  2. Using a user's mobile phone and a surveillance machine located in an active or fixed monitored object to conveniently monitor through a mobile communication network, allowing the user to know in a short period of time whether or not his car or property is safe. Unrestricted by distance, it is convenient for users to discover the situation in time and can take measures quickly to effectively prevent being
3. 监视机设置有报警按钮, 当驾驶汽车行进时 (或在家中)遇到不测事件的时候, 按下报警按钮, 监视机立即调取机内存储芯片上的报警电话和移动通信网络系统中 的基站地理位置名称或者家庭地址, 自动拨打报警电话, 将车型、 车牌号、 监视的 声音图象和监视机所处的地理位置 (家庭地址)等信息通过移动通信网络自动拨打给报 警中心, 使相关人员能及时地听见并看到现场情况而派出人员进行救助。 3. The monitoring machine is provided with an alarm button. When an unexpected event is encountered while driving the car (or at home), press the alarm button, the monitoring machine immediately calls the alarm phone on the memory chip in the machine and the mobile communication network system. The geographical location name or home address of the base station automatically dials the alarm phone, and automatically dials the information such as the model, license plate number, monitored sound and image, and the geographical location (home address) of the surveillance machine through the mobile communication network to the alarm center, so that Relevant personnel can dispatch and provide assistance when they hear and see the situation in time.
4. 监视机可设置在家庭或者库房中, 当话筒接收音量大于设定分贝数或者摄像 镜头里的静态图象发生变化时, 监视机立即调取机内的家庭地址和报警电话或者用 户移动手机电话后, 自动拨打报警电话或者用户移动手机电话, 通过移动通信网络 将监视机所在的家庭地址 (或库房位置)及监视的活筒声音和摄像镜头里的图象等信息 传输给报警中心或者用户移动手机。  4. The monitoring machine can be set in the home or warehouse. When the microphone receiving volume is greater than the set decibel or the static image in the camera lens changes, the monitoring machine immediately calls the home address and alarm phone in the machine or the user's mobile phone. After the call, automatically call the alarm phone or the user's mobile phone, and transmit the information such as the home address (or warehouse location) of the surveillance machine, the sound of the monitored live tube, and the image in the camera lens to the alarm center or user through the mobile communication network. Mobile Phone.
附图说明 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明: 图 1是本发明用于汽车跟踪监视报警的组成示意图; The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings and embodiments: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the present invention for car tracking monitoring alarm;
图 2是本发明用于家庭室内监视报警的组成示意图;  FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the present invention for home indoor surveillance alarm;
图 3是本发明监视机的内部设置示意图;  3 is a schematic diagram of the internal settings of the monitoring machine of the present invention;
图 4是移动手机的示意图;  FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone;
图 5是报警中心监视器示意图。  Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the alarm center monitor.
图中, 1. 监视机, 2. 摄像头插孔, 3. 话筒插孔, 4. 天线, 5. 急救按钮插孔, 6.报警按钮插孔, 7.外接电源插孔, 8.写入数据插孔, 9.话筒, 10.摄像头, 11.急 救、 报警按钮, 12. 显示画面, 13. 显示位置名称或家庭地址, 14. 报警中心监视 器, 15. 用户移动手机。  In the picture, 1. monitor, 2. camera jack, 3. microphone jack, 4. antenna, 5. emergency button jack, 6. alarm button jack, 7. external power jack, 8. write data Jack, 9. microphone, 10. camera, 11. emergency, alarm button, 12. display screen, 13. display location name or home address, 14. alarm center monitor, 15. user mobile phone.
具体实施方式 detailed description
如图 1、 图 2所示, 利用移动通信网络及移动手机跟踪监视报警的方法, 由设置 在移动或者固定受监视物内的监视机 1及移动通信网络系统、 移动手机 15和报警中 心监视器组成跟踪监视报警系统, 当用户需要了解受监视物的情况时, 使用自己的 移动手机 15通过移动通信网络拔通设置在受监视物内的监视机 1的电话号码, 监视 机 1 收到信号后, 立即自动调取与它相连接的移动通信网络系统中的基站 (如 A1)的 地理位置名称或者储存于监视机 1 内的家庭地址, 并将所获取的地理位置名称以及 监视机 1所监视的图象和声音传给用户移动手机 15(如图 4), 达到跟踪监视的目的。 当用户移动手机 15关机后, 监视机 1自动回复到待机状态。 ,  As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the method of tracking and alarming by using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone includes a monitoring machine 1 and a mobile communication network system, a mobile phone 15 and an alarm center monitor installed in a mobile or fixed monitored object. A tracking monitoring alarm system is formed. When the user needs to know the situation of the monitored object, he uses his mobile phone 15 to dial the phone number of the monitoring machine 1 set in the monitored object through the mobile communication network. After the monitoring machine 1 receives the signal, , Immediately automatically retrieve the geographical location name of the base station (such as A1) in the mobile communication network system connected to it or the home address stored in the surveillance machine 1, and obtain the acquired geographical location name and the surveillance of the surveillance machine 1 The images and sounds are transmitted to the user's mobile phone 15 (see Figure 4) to achieve the purpose of tracking and monitoring. When the user's mobile phone 15 is turned off, the monitor 1 automatically returns to the standby state. ,
当用户驾驶汽车行进或者在家中遇到不测事件时, 按下监视机 1 设置的报警按 钮 11后, 监视机立即调取与它相连接的移动通信网络系统中的基站 (如 A1)的地理位 置名称或者监视机内的家庭地址, 并将所获取的地理位置名称以及监视机 1 所监视 的图象声音、 家庭地址、 车型、 车牌号等信息通过移动通信网络自动拨打报警电话 给报警中心, 使报警中心能够及时听见、 看到现场情况并采取救援措施。  When the user is driving a car or encounters an unpredictable event at home, after pressing the alarm button 11 set on the monitoring machine 1, the monitoring machine immediately calls the geographical position of the base station (such as A1) in the mobile communication network system connected to it. Name or home address in the monitoring machine, and automatically obtain the geographic location name and the image and sound, home address, vehicle model, license plate number and other information monitored by the monitoring machine 1 through the mobile communication network to automatically call the alarm center to the alarm center, so that The alarm center can hear, see the situation on the scene and take rescue measures in time.
如图 2所示, 设在家庭里 (或者库房)的监视机 1在话筒 9接收音量大于设定分贝 数或者摄像镜头 10里的静态图象发生变化时, 监视机 1立即调取机内的家庭地址和 报警电话或者用户移动手机电话后, 自动拨打报警电话或者用户移动手机电话, 通 过移动通信网络将监视机 1所在的家庭地址及监视的话筒 9声音和摄像镜头 10里的 图象等信息传输给报警中心 14或者是用户移动手机 15。 实施所述利用移动通信网络及移动手机跟踪监视报警的方法的装置是由设置在 受监视物内的监视机 1及移动通信网络系统、 移动手机 15和报警中心监视器 14组 成, 如图 3所示, 监视机 1是在移动手机的基础上改制而成, 监视机 1 内设声音、 图象的信号接收和发射装置, 通过机壳上的外接插孔 2、 3 外接摄像头 10和微型话 筒 9, 监视机 1机内存储芯片预存有监视机 1接收电话号码、 家庭地址、 急救电话、 报警电话、 用户移动手机号码、 车型、 车牌号等数据信息, 也可在监视机 1 的存储 芯片里增存移动通信网络基站的代码以及对应的基站地理位置名称。 数据信息通过 设在监视机 1上的写入数据接口 8输入。 As shown in FIG. 2, when the monitoring machine 1 set in the home (or warehouse) receives a volume greater than the set decibels at the microphone 9 or the static image in the camera lens 10 changes, the monitoring machine 1 immediately calls the After the home address and the alarm call or the user's mobile phone, the alarm call or the user's mobile phone is automatically dialed, and the home address where the surveillance machine 1 is located, the monitored microphone 9 sound, and the image in the camera lens 10 are transmitted through the mobile communication network It is transmitted to the alarm center 14 or the user's mobile phone 15. The device for implementing the method for tracking and alarming by using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone is composed of a monitoring machine 1 and a mobile communication network system, a mobile phone 15 and an alarm center monitor 14 installed in a monitored object, as shown in FIG. 3 As shown in the figure, the surveillance machine 1 is a modification based on a mobile phone. The surveillance machine 1 has built-in sound and image signal receiving and transmitting devices. Through the external jacks 2 and 3 on the chassis, the camera 10 and the miniature microphone 9 are connected. The storage chip of the monitoring machine 1 has pre-stored data information such as the telephone number, home address, emergency phone, alarm phone, mobile phone number of the user, vehicle model, and license plate number of the monitoring machine 1. It can also be added to the storage chip of the monitoring machine 1. Store the code of the base station of the mobile communication network and the corresponding geographic location name of the base station. The data information is input through a write data interface 8 provided on the monitor 1.
在所述移动通信网络系统中增加基站的地理位置名称。 比如在移动通信网络交 换机里的存储芯片上增加与基站代码相对应的基站地理位置名称, 以便监视机 1 能 随时调取基站的地理位置名称或者在移动通信网络基站内的存储芯片上增加与基站 代码相对应的基站地理位置名称。  Adding a geographic location name of a base station in the mobile communication network system. For example, the base station geographical name corresponding to the base station code is added to the storage chip in the mobile communication network switch, so that the surveillance machine 1 can call the base station's geographical name at any time or add the base station and the base station to the storage chip in the mobile communication network base station The base station geographic name corresponding to the code.
监视机 1设置报警按钮 11, 包括报警按钮 (如 " 110"报警)和急救按钮 (如 " 120" 急救), 报警按钮 11一般设在隐蔽处, 通过电线和插头与设在监视机 1外壳侧面的插 孔 5、 6相连接, 当按下报警按钮 11后, 监视机 1立即自动调取与它相连接的移动 通信网络系统中的基站 (如 A1)的地理位置名称或者监视机 1 内的家庭地址, 并将所 获取的地理位置名称以及监视机 1上的话筒 9接收到的声音和摄像镜头 10拍摄到的 图象、 家庭地址、 车型、 车牌号等信息通过移动通信网络自动拨打报警电话给报警 中 14, 并显示在报警中心 14的监视器 14上 (见图 5), 使报警中心 14能及时听见看 到现场情况并釆取救援措施。 监视机 1的报警按钮 11可用遥控开关代替。  The monitoring machine 1 is provided with an alarm button 11, including an alarm button (such as a "110" alarm) and a first-aid button (such as a "120" emergency). The alarm button 11 is generally located in a hidden place, and is connected to the side of the casing of the monitoring machine 1 through a wire and a plug. The jacks 5 and 6 are connected to each other. When the alarm button 11 is pressed, the monitoring machine 1 automatically retrieves the geographical name of the base station (such as A1) in the mobile communication network system connected to it or the monitoring machine 1 Home address, and automatically dial the alarm phone number via the mobile communication network with the obtained geographic name, the sound received by the microphone 9 on the surveillance machine 1, the image captured by the camera lens 10, the home address, the model, and the license plate number Give the alarm 14 and display it on the monitor 14 of the alarm center 14 (see FIG. 5), so that the alarm center 14 can hear the scene situation in time and take rescue measures. The alarm button 11 of the monitor 1 can be replaced by a remote control switch.
监视机 1上不需要数字键和显示屏, 不需要响铃、 振动功能。  No number keys and display screen are needed on the monitoring machine 1, and no ringing or vibration function is needed.
视机 1 的程序上设计为: 能够自动调取与之相连接移动通信网络系统中的基 站地理位置名称或者基站代码, 在接收到信号后自动应答接通, 将所连接的移动通 信网络基站的地理位置名称和所监视的声音图象等信息自动发给用户移动手机 15, 不同的按钮开关对应监视机 1 内存储芯片上不同的电话号码, 在按下报警按钮 11 时 监视机 1能自动拔打报警电话, 将监视机 1话筒 9的声音和摄像镜头 10里的图象及 家庭地址或者基站的地理位置名称传输给报警中心 14。 .  The program of Video 1 is designed to: automatically retrieve the geographic location name or base station code of the base station in the mobile communication network system connected to it, and automatically answer the call after receiving the signal, and connect the base station of the connected mobile communication network base station. Information such as the geographical location name and the monitored sound and image are automatically sent to the user's mobile phone 15. Different button switches correspond to different phone numbers on the memory chip in the monitoring machine 1. When the alarm button 11 is pressed, the monitoring machine 1 can automatically unplug Make an alarm call and transmit the sound of the microphone 9 of the surveillance machine 1 and the image in the camera lens 10 and the home address or the geographical name of the base station to the alarm center 14. .
监视机 1的电话号码是保密的, 后面可增加密码。  The phone number of the surveillance machine 1 is confidential, and a password can be added later.
如果监视机 1 接收到的信号是监视机 1 存储芯片上的用户移动手机号码, 可不 再输入密码, 则自动应答。 If the signal received by surveillance machine 1 is the mobile phone number of the user on the memory chip of surveillance machine 1, If you enter the password again, it will answer automatically.
本发明用于家庭房屋、 库房等固定物体的监视时,. 其监视机 1 的程序设计上还 可包括以下内容: 一、 当话筒 9接收音量大于某设定分贝数 (如 45分贝)时, 监视机 1 立即调取机内存储芯片上的用户移动手机电话号码自动拨打用户移动手机 15 号码, 并通过移动通信网络将监视机 1 内存储芯片上的家庭地址、 监视机 1 的 i舌筒 9声音 和摄像镜头 10里的图象传输给用户移动手机 15; 二、 当摄像镜头 10里的静态图象 发生变化 (如有人走动) 时, 监视机 1立即自动拨打用户移动手机 15号码或者报警电 话, 通过移动通信网络将监视机 1 内存储芯片上的家庭地址、 监视机 1 的话筒 9声 音和摄像镜头 10里的图象等传输给用户移动手机 15或者报警中心。  When the present invention is used for monitoring fixed objects such as family houses and warehouses, the program design of the monitoring machine 1 may further include the following contents: 1. When the microphone 9 receives a volume greater than a certain decibel number (such as 45 decibels), The surveillance machine 1 immediately calls the mobile phone number of the user on the storage chip in the machine and automatically dials the number of the mobile phone 15 of the user, and the home address on the storage chip in the monitoring machine 1 and the tongue 9 of the monitoring machine 1 through the mobile communication network. The sound and the image in the camera lens 10 are transmitted to the user's mobile phone 15; 2. When the static image in the camera lens 10 changes (if someone is walking), the surveillance machine 1 immediately automatically dials the user's mobile phone 15 number or the alarm phone The home address on the memory chip in the surveillance machine 1, the sound of the microphone 9 of the surveillance machine 1, and the image in the camera lens 10 are transmitted to the user's mobile phone 15 or the alarm center through the mobile communication network.
监视机 1 设有自备电源和外接电源插孔 7, 当监视机外接电源 (如汽车电瓶或住 宅电源)被切断时, 监视机通过自备电源立即自动拨打用户移动手机 15号码, 用语言 或文字提示 "外部电源被切断请査明原因"。  The monitoring machine 1 is provided with its own power supply and an external power jack 7. When the monitoring machine's external power supply (such as a car battery or residential power supply) is cut off, the monitoring machine automatically dials the user's mobile phone number 15 immediately by using its own power supply, using language or The text "External power is cut off, please find out the reason".
监视机 1 可分为移动式和固定式, 移动式监视机适合安装在汽车等移动物体上, 固定式监视机适合安装在家庭住宅、 库房等场所。  Surveillance machine 1 can be divided into mobile and fixed. Mobile monitors are suitable for installation on moving objects such as cars. Fixed monitors are suitable for installation in homes, warehouses and other places.
在监视机 1 上加设温度传感器, 可用于火警监视。 在监视机 1 上加设速度 感 器, 可用于车速监视。 根据不同用途的需要, 加设不同的传感器, 本监视机可作其 他不同用途的监视。  A temperature sensor is installed on the monitoring machine 1 for fire monitoring. A speed sensor is installed on the monitoring machine 1 for monitoring the vehicle speed. According to the needs of different applications, different sensors are added, and the monitor can be used for other different purposes.
实际应用中, 当用户购买到监视机后, 先在当地移动通信网络经营商指定的营 业厅办理登记并将监视机的电话号码、 密码、 急救号码、 报警号码、 用户移动手机 号码、 家庭地址、 家庭电话、 车型、 车牌号、 车身颜色等信息写入监视机的存储芯 片上, 调试安装合格后再正式开通。  In actual application, when a user purchases a surveillance machine, he first registers at the business hall designated by the local mobile communication network operator and registers the phone number, password, emergency number, alarm number, mobile phone number, home address, Information such as home phone, model, license plate number, body color, etc. are written on the memory chip of the surveillance machine, and it is officially opened after the commissioning and installation are qualified.
当用户想随时了解隐藏有监视机的汽车在哪里时, 可用自己的 CDMA移动手机 (带摄像功能)通过中国联通移动通信 CDMA网络拨通监视机的电话号码 (还可另加密 码, 即输入监视机的号码后再输密码), 监视机收到信号后, 自动调取与它连接的移 动通信网络系统中基站的地理位置名称或者是基站代码 (用基站代码来对应监视机内 的基站地理位置名称), 并将调取的地理位置和监视机所监视的图象、 声音传给用户 移动手机, 达到跟踪监视的目的。 用户移动手机关机后监视机自动回复到待机状态。  When the user wants to know where the car with the surveillance machine is hidden at any time, he can use his own CDMA mobile phone (with camera function) to dial the phone number of the surveillance machine through the China Unicom mobile communication CDMA network (you can also add a password, that is, enter the surveillance And enter the password after the number of the mobile phone), after receiving the signal, the monitoring machine automatically retrieves the geographical location name or base station code of the base station in the mobile communication network system connected to it (using the base station code to correspond to the geographical location of the base station in the monitoring machine) Name), and send the retrieved geographic location and the image and sound monitored by the surveillance machine to the user's mobile phone to achieve the purpose of tracking and surveillance. After the user's mobile phone is turned off, the monitor automatically returns to the standby state.
当用户驾驶隐藏有监视机的汽车在行驶时遇到不测事件时, 用户只需按下监视 机的报警按钮, 即可将自己所处位置及出事情况等信息发给报警中心, 得到及时救 助。 When the user encounters an unexpected event while driving a car with a surveillance machine hidden, the user only needs to press the alarm button of the surveillance machine to send information such as his location and the accident to the alarm center for timely rescue. Help.
本发明用于家庭房屋中 ·, 用户想随时了解隐藏有监视机的家里情况时, 可用自 己的 CDMA移动手机通过中国联通 CDMA移动通信网络基站拨通监视机的电话号 码, (可另加密码), 监视机收到它的信号后, 立即自动将监视机内储存的家庭地址和 所监视的声音、 图象传给用户移动手机, 用户则在移动手机里直观地了解到家中情 况, 达到监视的目的。  The invention is used in a family house. When the user wants to know the situation of the home where the surveillance machine is hidden at any time, he can use his own CDMA mobile phone to dial the telephone number of the surveillance machine through the base station of China Unicom's CDMA mobile communication network. After receiving the signal from the surveillance machine, the surveillance machine will immediately automatically transmit the home address stored in the surveillance machine and the monitored sounds and images to the user's mobile phone, and the user can intuitively understand the situation in the home in the mobile phone and achieve surveillance. purpose.
根据家庭用监视机的程序设计, 用户不在家时, 当家里的静态图象发生变化或 声响大于设定分贝数, 监视机立即自动拨通用户移动手机, 用户则可通过移动手机 里看到监视机所监视的图象并听到监视机所监视的声音, 便于用户及时发现情况釆 取措施。  According to the program design of the household surveillance machine, when the user is not at home, when the static image at home changes or the sound is greater than the set decibel number, the surveillance machine automatically dials the user's mobile phone immediately, and the user can see the surveillance through the mobile phone The image monitored by the monitor and the sound monitored by the monitor are convenient for users to find the situation in time and take measures.
用户在家中发生不测事件时, 同样可使用隐蔽设置在室内的监视机的报警按钮 及时报警, 获得及时救助。  When an unexpected event occurs at home, the user can also use the alarm button of the surveillance machine concealed indoors to give an alarm in time to get timely assistance.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1. 一种利用移动通信网络及移动手机跟踪监视报警的方法, 其特征是由设置在 移动或者固定受监视物内的监视机 (1)及移动通信网络系统、 移动手机 (15)和报警中心 监视器组成跟踪监视报警系统, 当用户需要了解受监视物的情况时, 使用自己的移 动手机 (15)通过移动通信网络拨通设置在受监视物内的监视机 (1)的电话号码, 监视机 (1)收到信号后, 立即自动调取与它相连接的移动通信网络系统中的基站代码和对应 的地理位置名称或者储存于监视机 (1)内的家庭地址, 并将所获取的地理位置名称以 及监视机 (1)所监视的图象和声音传给用户移动手机 (15)。 1. A method for tracking and alarming by using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone, characterized by a monitoring machine (1) and a mobile communication network system, a mobile phone (15), and an alarm center installed in a mobile or fixed monitored object The monitor constitutes a tracking monitoring alarm system. When the user needs to know the situation of the monitored object, use his mobile phone (15) to dial the phone number of the monitoring machine (1) set in the monitored object through the mobile communication network to monitor After receiving the signal, the mobile phone (1) immediately automatically retrieves the base station code and the corresponding geographical location name in the mobile communication network system connected to it, or the home address stored in the monitoring machine (1), and obtains the obtained The name of the geographic location and the image and sound monitored by the surveillance machine (1) are transmitted to the user's mobile phone (15).
' 2. 根据权利要求 1 所述利用移动通信网络及移动手机跟踪监视报警的方法, 其 特征是当用户驾驶汽车行进或者在家中遇到不测事件时, 按下监视机 (1)设置的报警 按钮 (11), 即可将自己所处地理位置、 车型、 车牌号及监视的声音和图象信息通过移 动通信网络自动拨打报警电话, 并在报警中心监视器 (14)上显示。  '' 2. The method for tracking and monitoring an alarm by using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone according to claim 1, characterized in that when the user drives a car or encounters an unforeseen event at home, press the alarm button set by the monitoring machine (1) (11), the geographical location, vehicle type, license plate number, and monitored sound and image information can be automatically dialed through the mobile communication network, and displayed on the alarm center monitor (14).
3. 根据权利要求 1、 2 所述的利用移动通信网络及移动手机跟踪监视报警的方 法, 其特征是在监视机 (1)内设置有语音装置和图象处理器单元, 当话筒 (9)接收音量 大于设定分贝数或者摄像镜头 (10)里的静态图象发生变化时, 监视机 (1)立即自动发出 信号, 并通过移动通信网络将家庭地址、 话筒声音和摄像镜头里的图象传输给用户 移动手机 (15)或者报警中心。  3. The method for tracking, monitoring and alarming using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone according to claim 1, 2, characterized in that a voice device and an image processor unit are provided in the monitoring machine (1), and the microphone (9) When the receiving volume is greater than the set decibel or the static image in the camera lens (10) changes, the monitor (1) immediately sends a signal automatically and sends the home address, microphone sound and image in the camera lens through the mobile communication network. Transmission to the user's mobile phone (15) or alarm center.
4. 一种实施权利要求 1 所述利用移动通信网络及移动手机跟踪监视报警的方法 的装置, 由设置在受监视物内的监视机 (1)、 移动通信网络系统、 移动手机 (15)和报警 中心监视器 (14)组成, 其特征是:  4. An apparatus for implementing the method for tracking and monitoring an alarm using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone according to claim 1, comprising a monitoring machine (1), a mobile communication network system, a mobile phone (15) and The alarm center monitor (14) is composed of:
a. 所述的监视机 (1)是在移动手机的基础上改制而成, 监视机 (1)内设有声音、 图 象的信号接收和发射装置, 机壳上设有外接摄像头插孔 (2)和外接话筒插孔 (3), 监视 机 (1)机内存储芯片预存有监视机接收电话号码、 家庭地址、 急救电话、 报警电话、 用户移动手机号码、 车型、 车牌号数据信息;  a. The surveillance machine (1) is a modification based on a mobile phone. The surveillance machine (1) is provided with sound and image signal receiving and transmitting devices, and an external camera jack is provided on the casing ( 2) and an external microphone jack (3), the storage chip of the monitoring machine (1) has pre-stored data information such as the receiving phone number, home address, emergency phone, alarm phone, mobile phone number of the user, vehicle model and license plate number of the monitoring machine;
b. 在所述移动通信网络系统中增加基站地理位置名称;  b adding a geographic location name of the base station in the mobile communication network system;
c 监视机 (1)设置有至少一个以上的报警按钮 (11), 报警按钮 (11)与监视机 (1)通 过设在机壳外侧的外接插孔 (5、 6)相连。  c The monitoring machine (1) is provided with at least one alarm button (11), and the alarm button (11) is connected to the monitoring machine (1) through external jacks (5, 6) provided on the outside of the casing.
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的利用移动通信网络及移动手机跟踪监视报警的装置, 其特征是监视机 (1)的程序上设计为: 能够自动调取与之相连接移动通信网络系统中 的基站地理位置名称或者基站代码, 在接收到信号后自动应答接通, 将所连接的移 动通信网络基站的地理位置名称和所监视的声音、图象信息自动发给用户移动手机 (重5. A device for tracking, monitoring and alarming using a mobile communication network and a mobile phone according to claim 4, It is characterized in that the program of the monitoring machine (1) is designed to: automatically retrieve the geographic location name or base station code of the base station in the mobile communication network system connected to it, and automatically answer the connection after receiving the signal, and connect the connected The geographical location name of the mobile communication network base station and the monitored sound and image information are automatically sent to the user's mobile phone (re)
5), 不同的报警按钮 (11)对应监视机 (1)内存储芯片上不同的电话号码, 当监视机 (1)的 摄像镜头 (10)里监视的图象发生变化时监视机 (1)自动拔打报警电话, 当监视机 (1)话 筒 (9)监听的声音大于设定的分贝数时监视机自动拨打报警电话。 5), different alarm buttons (11) correspond to different phone numbers on the memory chip in the monitoring machine (1), and the monitoring machine (1) is changed when the image monitored in the camera lens (10) of the monitoring machine (1) changes Automatically make an alarm call. When the sound monitored by the microphone (9) of the monitor (1) is greater than the set number of decibels, the monitor automatically makes an alarm call.
PCT/CN2003/000635 2002-09-19 2003-08-06 Method and device for tracking and monitoring alarm using mobile telecommunication network and mobile phone WO2004028129A1 (en)

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