WO2004095523A3 - Fluid-based switches - Google Patents

Fluid-based switches Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004095523A3
WO2004095523A3 PCT/US2004/002516 US2004002516W WO2004095523A3 WO 2004095523 A3 WO2004095523 A3 WO 2004095523A3 US 2004002516 W US2004002516 W US 2004002516W WO 2004095523 A3 WO2004095523 A3 WO 2004095523A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fluid
cavities
indentations
forces
held
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2004/002516
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2004095523A2 (en
Inventor
Marvin Glenn Wong
Original Assignee
Agilent Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agilent Technologies Inc filed Critical Agilent Technologies Inc
Priority to EP04706947A priority Critical patent/EP1614132A2/en
Priority to JP2006508636A priority patent/JP2006523927A/en
Publication of WO2004095523A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004095523A2/en
Publication of WO2004095523A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004095523A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H29/00Switches having at least one liquid contact
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H29/00Switches having at least one liquid contact
    • H01H29/28Switches having at least one liquid contact with level of surface of contact liquid displaced by fluid pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/0036Switches making use of microelectromechanical systems [MEMS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H29/00Switches having at least one liquid contact
    • H01H2029/008Switches having at least one liquid contact using micromechanics, e.g. micromechanical liquid contact switches or [LIMMS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H61/00Electrothermal relays
    • H01H2061/006Micromechanical thermal relay
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H57/00Electrostrictive relays; Piezo-electric relays

Abstract

Fluid-based switcnes are disclosed. In one embodiment, the switch (400) comprises first (100) and second (402) mated substrates defining therebetween at least portions of a number of cavities, the first substrate defining a plurality of indentations (102, 104, 106) defined within a first one of the cavities (406), a plurality of electrical contacts (112, 114, 116), each electrical contact deposited within one of the indentations, a switching fluid (418), held within the first cavity, that serves to open and close at least a pair of the plurality of electrical contacts in response to forces that are applied to the switching fluid, and an actuating fluid (410), held within one or more of the cavities, that applies the forces to the switching fluid.
PCT/US2004/002516 2003-04-14 2004-01-30 Fluid-based switches WO2004095523A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04706947A EP1614132A2 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-01-30 Fluid-based switches
JP2006508636A JP2006523927A (en) 2003-04-14 2004-01-30 Fluid based switch

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/414,063 US6794591B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2003-04-14 Fluid-based switches
US10/414,063 2003-04-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004095523A2 WO2004095523A2 (en) 2004-11-04
WO2004095523A3 true WO2004095523A3 (en) 2005-04-07

Family

ID=32990307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2004/002516 WO2004095523A2 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-01-30 Fluid-based switches

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6794591B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1614132A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2006523927A (en)
KR (1) KR20060004668A (en)
CN (1) CN1768406A (en)
WO (1) WO2004095523A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7211754B2 (en) * 2005-08-01 2007-05-01 Avago Technologies Ecbu Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Fluid-based switch, and method of making same
US7449649B2 (en) * 2006-05-23 2008-11-11 Lucent Technologies Inc. Liquid switch
CN110033982B (en) * 2019-04-09 2021-01-15 西安交通大学 Miniature liquid metal switch with flexible structure

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1768406A (en) 2006-05-03
JP2006523927A (en) 2006-10-19
KR20060004668A (en) 2006-01-12
US6794591B1 (en) 2004-09-21
WO2004095523A2 (en) 2004-11-04
EP1614132A2 (en) 2006-01-11

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