WO2004100082A1 - Cylinder insert for a cylinder lock - Google Patents
Cylinder insert for a cylinder lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004100082A1 WO2004100082A1 PCT/GB2004/002033 GB2004002033W WO2004100082A1 WO 2004100082 A1 WO2004100082 A1 WO 2004100082A1 GB 2004002033 W GB2004002033 W GB 2004002033W WO 2004100082 A1 WO2004100082 A1 WO 2004100082A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- insert according
- cylinder insert
- drive element
- input means
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
- E05B47/0684—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially
- E05B47/0692—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially with a rectilinearly moveable coupling element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0054—Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed
- E05B17/0058—Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed with non-destructive disengagement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
- E05B47/0619—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor
- E05B47/0626—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially
- E05B47/063—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially with a rectilinearly moveable blocking element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0034—Locks for use instead of cylinder locks, e.g. locks with cylinder lock profile and a low security operating mechanism
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00658—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys
- G07C9/00674—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys with switch-buttons
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
- E05B47/0003—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
- E05B47/0004—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00658—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys
- G07C9/00674—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys with switch-buttons
- G07C9/0069—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys with switch-buttons actuated in a predetermined sequence
Definitions
- This invention relates to locks and inserts therefor, and, in particular, not exclusively, to cylinder locks and cylinder inserts therefor.
- Traditional rim cylinder barrel locks are the most commonly used door lock but suffer from various disadvantages. Often there may be several different keyholders and the loss by any one of them means that the cylinder needs to be changed and replacement keys provided, all at considerable expense. Likewise, if a key is broken or becomes worn a similar replacement is necessary. There are also circumstances where it is desirable to change the lock on a property to prevent access by an existing keyholder. There are also inconveniences associated with key operated locks; where there are many people requiring
- this invention provides a cylinder insert for a cylinder lock of the type comprising a housing for attachment to a structure and including a bolt or latch moveable between an open and a closed position, said cylinder insert comprising:- a cylinder body for being secured in use in the housing of a cylinder lock; input means for receiving unlocking information; a drive element associated with said cylinder body for being moved to transmit drive to cause said boll or latch to move between its open and its closed
- electro-magnetic or hydraulic control means responsive to said input means selectively to permit or inhibit movement of said drive element in accordance with said unlocking information.
- the input means may conveniently comprise a keypad or the like to allow a user to input a sequence of operations.
- the input means may comprise switches operated by externally accessible separate buttons or it may comprise a membrane keypad arrangement, however other arrangements may be used such as biometric sensors such as fingerprint readers and so on.
- control means is electrically powered and responds to a predetermined sequence of button pushes.
- the sequence may consist of a run of button pushes in which each button is pushed once, or a more complex sequence involving one or more buttons being pushed more than once.
- control means comprises an integrated circuit mounted within said cylinder body.
- the control means preferably further comprises an electro-magnetic actuator for moving a locking element between a locked position in which it prevents movement of said drive element, and a release position in which saiq! drive element is free to move.
- the electromagnetic actuator may comprise a solenoid or it may comp ⁇ se an electric motor with a suitable transmission arrangement.
- said drive element is rotatably mounted within said cylinder body and includes an externally accessible knob or protrusion which may be turned by hand by a user.
- said drive element includes a torque- resisting clutch arrangement to limit the amount of torque that may be transmitted through the drive element.
- the clutch arrangement may comprise a first part having a cylindrical portion received within a cylindrical bore of a second part with there being a sprung-loaded detent mechanism between the two which yields to allow relative rotation if the torque exceeds a preset amount.
- Figure 2 is a top plan view of the cylinder insert of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 3 is a central section view through the cylinder insert of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 4 is a front view of the cylinder insert of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 5 is a rear view on the cylinder insert of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 6 is a rear view of the cylinder insert of Figure 1 but with the rear cover removed, showing the loqking mechanism in a 'open' position;
- Figure 7 is a rear view on the embodiment of Figure 1 , showing the ' components in an 'locked' position;
- Figures 8(a) and (b) are section views through the clutch assembly incorporated in the embodiment of cylindrical insert of Figure 1 , showing the components in a normal configuration and an over- ' torqued configuration respectively, and
- Figure 9 is a view of a battery pack.
- the cylinder insert 10 comprises a main cylindrical body 12 designed to fit within the cylindrical housing of a conventional rim cylinder barrel lock. Projecting externally of the front of the cylindrical body is a thumb knob 14 which is coupled via a two-part clutch assembly 16 to a drive strip 18 which cooperates with the components within the conventional lock (not shown) such that, when the thumb knob 14 is free to turn, it may be used to release the bolt or latch of the cylinder lock.
- the clutch comprises a first part 16' having a cylindrical end which is joumalled within a cylindrical bore provided in a second part 16", to which the drive strip 18 is attached.
- the inner cylindrical wall of the second part 16" includes two hemispherical recesses 20 into which respective ball bearings 22 are urged by respective compression springs 24 such that the clutch assembly 16 is capable of transmitting normal torque loads but if an attempt is made to force the lock when shut, the first part 16' can rotate relative to the second part 16".
- the second part 16" has a segment channel 26 formed therein which cooperates with a locking member 28 which is urged by a pair of compression springs 30 into engagement with the segment channel, normally to lock the clutch against rotation.
- a solenoid arrangement 32 driving a locking pin 34 transversely of the locking member 28 is provided, the pin cooperating with a bore 36 in the locking member and being urged into engagement therewith by a compression spring 38.
- the solenoid 32 is controlled by a control circuit 40 located in a compartment towards the front of the device, and the circuit 40 is powered ' by a battery pack 42 ( Figure 9) which may be conveniently connected to the circuit by a suitable connector 44 and a flexible ribbon lead 46, to allow current to be fed to and from the circuit from the battery pack.
- the control circuit 40 receives input from a keypad comprising, in this example, five push buttons 48 with associated electrical contacts. In use, the circuit is programmed to respond to a predetermined sequence of button pushes and to activate the solenoid for predetermined interval if the correct sequence is keyed in.
- the control circuit may be programmed to accept a four or a five digit code to open the lock. In this arrangement the same button may be pushed more than once so codes such as 2242 or 1314 are possible. Thus with four button pushes there are 5 4 possible codes, and with five button pushes there are 5 5 possible codes.
- the control circuit is also configured to allow the current code to be changed to allow the user entering the current code twice, then entering 1 2 3 4 5, and then entering the new code twice.
- the control circuit also operates an LED or other suitable indicator to signal operation.
- the locking member 28 is free to be slid out of the way when the knob 14 us turned.
- the knob 14 may then be turned to withdraw the latch or bolt of the cylinder lock.
- the locking pin 34 seats in the bore 36 under the influence of the compression spring 38.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0310565A GB0310565D0 (en) | 2003-05-08 | 2003-05-08 | Digital combination rim cylinder barrel lock |
GB0310565.7 | 2003-05-08 | ||
GB0405939A GB0405939D0 (en) | 2003-05-08 | 2004-03-17 | Locks and inserts therefor |
GB0405939.0 | 2004-03-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004100082A1 true WO2004100082A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
Family
ID=32510406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB2004/002033 WO2004100082A1 (en) | 2003-05-08 | 2004-05-07 | Cylinder insert for a cylinder lock |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2402428B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004100082A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1645703A2 (en) * | 2004-10-05 | 2006-04-12 | ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Door lock device and coupling for a door lock device |
EP1746225A3 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2009-12-23 | Assa Ab | Lock device |
US10273715B2 (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2019-04-30 | Triteq Lock And Security Llc | Lock |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0608227D0 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2006-06-07 | Global Biotec Ltd | Access control means |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3748878A (en) * | 1971-06-07 | 1973-07-31 | Eaton Corp | Door lock electrical control unit |
GB2178476A (en) * | 1984-10-06 | 1987-02-11 | Lowe & Fletcher Ltd | Lock with controllable clutch |
US4901545A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1990-02-20 | Rising Star Technologies (A Partnership) | Self-contained electromechanical locking device |
DE19720467A1 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-07-23 | Siemens Ag | Voice-operated electronic closure device for doors or windows |
EP0962612A2 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-08 | DOM Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Lock cylinder |
US6116066A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 2000-09-12 | Gartner; Klaus W. | Electronic input and dial entry lock |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3099150A (en) * | 1961-12-19 | 1963-07-30 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Combination push button lock |
US4191035A (en) * | 1977-06-01 | 1980-03-04 | Combi-Lock Enterprises Limited | Lock |
GB2297354B (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 1999-08-18 | Code Inc U | Electronic input and dial entry lock |
US6622534B1 (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 2003-09-23 | Lockmasters, Inc. | Dead bolt system having multiple security features |
DE19821203C1 (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 1999-10-28 | Keso Gmbh Salzburg | Electronic key-operated door lock for preventing unauthorized access |
DE10107757A1 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-29 | Buga Schliessysteme Ag | Knob cylinder with biometric sensor has biometric sensor mounted on knob that interacts with control electronics and senses a fingerprint for access authorization |
-
2004
- 2004-05-07 WO PCT/GB2004/002033 patent/WO2004100082A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-05-10 GB GB0410252A patent/GB2402428B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3748878A (en) * | 1971-06-07 | 1973-07-31 | Eaton Corp | Door lock electrical control unit |
GB2178476A (en) * | 1984-10-06 | 1987-02-11 | Lowe & Fletcher Ltd | Lock with controllable clutch |
US4901545A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1990-02-20 | Rising Star Technologies (A Partnership) | Self-contained electromechanical locking device |
US6116066A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 2000-09-12 | Gartner; Klaus W. | Electronic input and dial entry lock |
DE19720467A1 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-07-23 | Siemens Ag | Voice-operated electronic closure device for doors or windows |
EP0962612A2 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-08 | DOM Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Lock cylinder |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1645703A2 (en) * | 2004-10-05 | 2006-04-12 | ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Door lock device and coupling for a door lock device |
EP1645703A3 (en) * | 2004-10-05 | 2010-06-02 | ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Door lock device and coupling for a door lock device |
EP1746225A3 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2009-12-23 | Assa Ab | Lock device |
US10273715B2 (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2019-04-30 | Triteq Lock And Security Llc | Lock |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0410252D0 (en) | 2004-06-09 |
GB2402428B (en) | 2006-06-28 |
GB2402428A (en) | 2004-12-08 |
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