WO2004107831A2 - A fabric interface - Google Patents

A fabric interface Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2004107831A2
WO2004107831A2 PCT/IB2004/050818 IB2004050818W WO2004107831A2 WO 2004107831 A2 WO2004107831 A2 WO 2004107831A2 IB 2004050818 W IB2004050818 W IB 2004050818W WO 2004107831 A2 WO2004107831 A2 WO 2004107831A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
conductive
fiber construction
interface
fibers
conductive fibers
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2004/050818
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2004107831A3 (en
Inventor
George Marmaropoulos
Jack Kyriakos Mama
Giang Truong Vu
Original Assignee
Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. filed Critical Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V.
Priority to EP04735633A priority Critical patent/EP1633914A2/en
Priority to JP2006508476A priority patent/JP2007527956A/en
Publication of WO2004107831A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004107831A2/en
Publication of WO2004107831A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004107831A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00Garments
    • A41D1/002Garments adapted to accommodate electronic equipment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/441Yarns or threads with antistatic, conductive or radiation-shielding properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0088Fabrics having an electronic function
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/20Metallic fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061Load-responsive characteristics elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/16Physical properties antistatic; conductive
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2203/00Form of contacts
    • H01H2203/008Wires
    • H01H2203/0085Layered switches integrated into garment, clothes or textile
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/01Dielectrics
    • H05K2201/0104Properties and characteristics in general
    • H05K2201/0133Elastomeric or compliant polymer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/02Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
    • H05K2201/0275Fibers and reinforcement materials
    • H05K2201/0281Conductive fibers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/02Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
    • H05K2201/0275Fibers and reinforcement materials
    • H05K2201/029Woven fibrous reinforcement or textile

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to wearable electronics. More particularly, the present invention relates to a flexible fabric interface suitable for a variety of wearable electronic applications and/or operations.
  • wearable electronics in various sewn or woven materials is well known, see for example, U.S. patent No. 6,210,771 Bl and PCT International Patent Publication No. WO 02/32665 Al.
  • Devices such as conductive traces, biosensors, electrodes, computers, electronic circuits and the like have all been incorporated into fabric.
  • the benefits associated with the various types and/or configurations of wearable electronics and the corresponding fabric or material become more apparent, the desirability and need for simple, effective and efficient, as well as intuitive user interface solutions becomes more apparent.
  • an interface fashioned from an appropriate blend of conductive material and flexible non-conductive material.
  • the interface can take the form of any number of electronic switches and/or controls suitable for providing user interface solutions for wearable electronics.
  • the interface can be selectively revealed and/or accessed coincident with the interface being stretched or extended.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view of a fiber mesh or construction in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of an interface in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present invention with the interface being in a relaxed or inaccessible state
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view of the interface of Fig. 2 with the interface being in a stretched, extended or accessible state
  • Fig. 4 is a front view of a garment incorporating the interface of Figs. 2 and 3 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present invention.
  • fiber construction 1 has a combination of one or more conductive fibers 10 and one or more non-conductive fibers 20.
  • the non-conductive fibers 20 including one or more elastic fibers 20 for cooperating with the one or more conductive fibers 10 to fashion a flexible electronic fabric interface 30.
  • the fabric interface 30 can be formed into a multitude of different patterns facilitating different applications in use.
  • the fabric interface 30 preferably can cooperate with a variety of different electronic devices, such as for example, various wearable electronics, biosensors, medical instruments, or health therapy equipment.
  • the fabric interface 30 may also operate independently to accomplish a variety of different electronic operations.
  • the fabric interface 30, in addition to being formed from a combination of individually woven fibers, as noted above, can also be formed from an appropriate combination of material layers having conductive properties and being suitable to form the one or more electrical switches and/or controls.
  • the fabric interface 30 can be any desired shape, size or configuration necessary to accomplish a desired operation.
  • the one or more conductive fibers 10 can be intertwined with the one or more non-conductive fibers 20 using any known conventional method for weaving, sewing or knitting.
  • each conductive fiber 10 can have any of a variety of forms.
  • conductive fibers 10 can have a conductive threadlike core enclosed by a conductive semi-fluid sleeve. The core and sleeve preferably being bonded together via sonic welding. It is noted that other connecting methods may also be used.
  • Conductive fibers 10 can be formed from any of a variety of materials and/or combination of materials.
  • conductive fibers 10 can be fashioned from metalized foils, conductive polymers, graphitized/metalized fibers, or conductive gels (e.g., conductive silicon), or any combination of the same.
  • each conductive fiber 10 has properties suitable to provide sufficient flexibility and durability to withstand the stresses associated with the manufacture and wear of a variety of different types of garments.
  • Each conductive fiber 10 preferably also facilitates electrical communication between an electrical power source (not shown) and the fabric interface 30 via the fiber construction 1.
  • the fabric interface 30 can, in turn, facilitate power being provided to any of a variety of wearable electronics.
  • a connector (not shown) preferably can provide a medium for the electrical communication between the electrical power source and fiber construction 1.
  • the connector can have any configuration suitable to provide the means or way for this electrical communication.
  • Conductive fibers 10 can preferably also have different shapes, sizes or configurations such that fiber construction 1 can have different adaptations to accommodate different uses.
  • each non-conductive fiber 20 can have, in addition to an appropriate amount of elasticity and/or extensibility, properties that facilitate comfortable interaction with the skin, such as for example, lycra, spandex, neoprene, polyester, and/or a rubber extruded fibers.
  • Non-conductive fibers 20 can also preferably have different shapes, sizes or configurations such that fiber construction 1 can have different adaptations to accommodate different uses. It is noted that not all of the non-conductive fibers need have elastomeric properties and that a composite of elastomeric fibers and non-elastomeric materials may also be used to accomplish the intended purposes of the present invention.
  • the fiber construction 1 preferably forms a highly flexible, lightweight high-performance electronic interface that is capable of being integral with a wearable garment and of cooperating with any of a variety of different wearable electronics and the like without compromising the comfort and/or durability of the garment.
  • the process or method for forming a flexible fabric interface 30, preferably includes at least the following steps. First, referring to Figs. 1 and 2, fashioning one or more conductive fibers 10 and one or more non-conductive fibers 20 into a flexible fiber construction 1, then, referring to Fig. 3, stretching the fiber construction 1 to an extended state, and then, referring to Figs. 2 and 3, patterning interface graphics 40 on the stretched fiber construction.
  • the interface graphics 40 can be suitable for cooperating with various types of wearable electronics and like devices.
  • the interface graphics 40 may also preferably be suitable for user interaction.
  • the interface graphics 40 can be either part of, or integral with, an abstract or decorative pattern associated with a garment.
  • the fiber construction 1 when the fiber construction 1 is in a stretched or extended state the fabric interface 30 is revealed and/or accessible, and that when the fiber construction 1 is in a non-stretched or non-extended state the fabric interface 30 is hidden, unnoticeable or substantially hidden. It is further noted that the fiber construction 1 can have a securing system 50, such as for example, a Velcro arrangement as shown in Fig. 4, or a popper arrangement, or any other similar type of securing arrangement sufficient to selectively hold the fiber construction 1 in the stretched or extended state.
  • a securing system 50 such as for example, a Velcro arrangement as shown in Fig. 4, or a popper arrangement, or any other similar type of securing arrangement sufficient to selectively hold the fiber construction 1 in the stretched or extended state.

Abstract

There is provided a flexible, lightweight high-performance electronic fabric interface (30) that can be integral with a wearable garment (60) and can cooperate with any of a variety of different wearable electronics (65) and the like without compromising the comfort and/or durability of the garment (60). The fabric interface is formed from a flexible fiber construction of one or more conductive fibers (10) and one or more non-conductive fibers (20), the non-conductive fibers including one or more fibers having elastomeric properties.

Description

A FABRIC INTERFACE
The present invention relates to wearable electronics. More particularly, the present invention relates to a flexible fabric interface suitable for a variety of wearable electronic applications and/or operations.
The use of wearable electronics in various sewn or woven materials is well known, see for example, U.S. patent No. 6,210,771 Bl and PCT International Patent Publication No. WO 02/32665 Al. Devices such as conductive traces, biosensors, electrodes, computers, electronic circuits and the like have all been incorporated into fabric. As the benefits associated with the various types and/or configurations of wearable electronics and the corresponding fabric or material become more apparent, the desirability and need for simple, effective and efficient, as well as intuitive user interface solutions becomes more apparent. Hence, there is a need for an interface that is complementary to the various electronic functions provided by the different wearable electronic devices and/or the materials accommodating such devices.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an interface suitable to address the above-identified need for simple, effective and efficient, as well as intuitive user interface solutions.
It is another object of the present invention to provide such an interface that has a flexible fiber construction.
It is another object of the present invention to provide such an interface that can be selectively revealed and/or accessed. It is another object of the present invention to provide such an interface that combines conductive material with non-conductive flexible material.
It is another object of the present invention to provide such an interface that is suitable for facilitating intuitive user interface solutions for wearable electronics.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide such an interface suitable for accomplishing a variety of different operations.
It is further another object of the present invention to provide such an interface capable of cooperating with a variety of different electronic devices and/or equipment.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention are achieved by an interface fashioned from an appropriate blend of conductive material and flexible non-conductive material. The interface can take the form of any number of electronic switches and/or controls suitable for providing user interface solutions for wearable electronics. The interface can be selectively revealed and/or accessed coincident with the interface being stretched or extended.
Fig. 1 is a plan view of a fiber mesh or construction in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a plan view of an interface in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present invention with the interface being in a relaxed or inaccessible state; Fig. 3 is a plan view of the interface of Fig. 2 with the interface being in a stretched, extended or accessible state; and
Fig. 4 is a front view of a garment incorporating the interface of Figs. 2 and 3 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to the drawings and, in particular, Fig. 1 , a fiber mesh or construction in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present invention is shown and generally represented by reference numeral 1. Preferably, fiber construction 1 has a combination of one or more conductive fibers 10 and one or more non-conductive fibers 20. The non-conductive fibers 20 including one or more elastic fibers 20 for cooperating with the one or more conductive fibers 10 to fashion a flexible electronic fabric interface 30.
Preferably, the fabric interface 30 can be formed into a multitude of different patterns facilitating different applications in use. The fabric interface 30 preferably can cooperate with a variety of different electronic devices, such as for example, various wearable electronics, biosensors, medical instruments, or health therapy equipment. The fabric interface 30 may also operate independently to accomplish a variety of different electronic operations. The fabric interface 30, in addition to being formed from a combination of individually woven fibers, as noted above, can also be formed from an appropriate combination of material layers having conductive properties and being suitable to form the one or more electrical switches and/or controls. The fabric interface 30 can be any desired shape, size or configuration necessary to accomplish a desired operation. Preferably, the one or more conductive fibers 10 can be intertwined with the one or more non-conductive fibers 20 using any known conventional method for weaving, sewing or knitting. Preferably each conductive fiber 10 can have any of a variety of forms. For example, conductive fibers 10 can have a conductive threadlike core enclosed by a conductive semi-fluid sleeve. The core and sleeve preferably being bonded together via sonic welding. It is noted that other connecting methods may also be used. Conductive fibers 10 can be formed from any of a variety of materials and/or combination of materials. For example, conductive fibers 10 can be fashioned from metalized foils, conductive polymers, graphitized/metalized fibers, or conductive gels (e.g., conductive silicon), or any combination of the same.
Preferably, each conductive fiber 10 has properties suitable to provide sufficient flexibility and durability to withstand the stresses associated with the manufacture and wear of a variety of different types of garments. Each conductive fiber 10 preferably also facilitates electrical communication between an electrical power source (not shown) and the fabric interface 30 via the fiber construction 1. Preferably, the fabric interface 30 can, in turn, facilitate power being provided to any of a variety of wearable electronics. A connector (not shown) preferably can provide a medium for the electrical communication between the electrical power source and fiber construction 1. The connector can have any configuration suitable to provide the means or way for this electrical communication. Conductive fibers 10 can preferably also have different shapes, sizes or configurations such that fiber construction 1 can have different adaptations to accommodate different uses. Preferably each non-conductive fiber 20 can have, in addition to an appropriate amount of elasticity and/or extensibility, properties that facilitate comfortable interaction with the skin, such as for example, lycra, spandex, neoprene, polyester, and/or a rubber extruded fibers. Non-conductive fibers 20 can also preferably have different shapes, sizes or configurations such that fiber construction 1 can have different adaptations to accommodate different uses. It is noted that not all of the non-conductive fibers need have elastomeric properties and that a composite of elastomeric fibers and non-elastomeric materials may also be used to accomplish the intended purposes of the present invention.
Thus, the fiber construction 1 preferably forms a highly flexible, lightweight high-performance electronic interface that is capable of being integral with a wearable garment and of cooperating with any of a variety of different wearable electronics and the like without compromising the comfort and/or durability of the garment.
Having described some of the preferred characteristics of an illustrative embodiment, the process or method for forming a flexible fabric interface 30, preferably includes at least the following steps. First, referring to Figs. 1 and 2, fashioning one or more conductive fibers 10 and one or more non-conductive fibers 20 into a flexible fiber construction 1, then, referring to Fig. 3, stretching the fiber construction 1 to an extended state, and then, referring to Figs. 2 and 3, patterning interface graphics 40 on the stretched fiber construction. Preferably, the interface graphics 40 can be suitable for cooperating with various types of wearable electronics and like devices. The interface graphics 40 may also preferably be suitable for user interaction. In addition, the interface graphics 40 can be either part of, or integral with, an abstract or decorative pattern associated with a garment. It is noted that when the fiber construction 1 is in a stretched or extended state the fabric interface 30 is revealed and/or accessible, and that when the fiber construction 1 is in a non-stretched or non-extended state the fabric interface 30 is hidden, unnoticeable or substantially hidden. It is further noted that the fiber construction 1 can have a securing system 50, such as for example, a Velcro arrangement as shown in Fig. 4, or a popper arrangement, or any other similar type of securing arrangement sufficient to selectively hold the fiber construction 1 in the stretched or extended state.
The present invention having been thus described with particular reference to the preferred forms thereof, it will be obvious that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the present invention as defined herein.

Claims

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. A fiber construction (1) comprising: one or more conductive fibers (10); and one or more non-conductive fibers (20) cooperating with said one or more conductive fibers (10) to fashion at least one fabric interface (30), wherein said non- conductive fibers (20) provide elasticity to the fiber construction (1) such that said at least one fabric interface (30) is selectively revealed and/or can be accessed coincident with an extension of the fiber construction.
2. The fiber construction (1) of claim 1, wherein said one or more conductive fibers 10 are made from a one or more conductive materials.
3. The fiber construction (1) of claim 2, wherein said one or more conductive materials can be selected from one or more of the following: conductive polymers, conductive metalized fibers, conductive graphitized fibers, conductive metalized foils, or conductive gels, or any combination of the same.
4. The fiber construction (1 ) of claim 1 , wherein said one or more conductive fibers (10) are made from a composite of conductive materials.
5. The fiber construction (1) of claim 1, wherein said one or more non- conductive fibers (20) are made from one or more elastomeric materials.
6. The fiber construction (1) of claim 5, wherein said one or more elastomeric materials can be selected from one or more of the following: lycra, spandex, neoprene, polyester, and/or any rubber extruded material, or any combination of the same.
7. The fiber construction (1) of claim 1, wherein said one or more non- conductive fibers (20) are made from a composite of elastomeric materials.
8. The fiber construction (1) of claim 1, wherein said at least one fabric interface has interface graphics (40) for user interaction.
9. The fiber construction (1) of claim 1, wherein said fiber construction (1 ) can have a securing system (50) for selectively holding said fiber construction
( 1 ) in a stretched or extended state.
10. The fiber construction (1) of claim 1, wherein said at least one fabric interface (30) is unnoticeable when the fiber construction (1) is in a relaxed state.
11. A flexible interface (1) comprising: a conductive material ( 10) cooperating with a non-conductive material (20) to form one or more electronic interfaces (30),
wherein said non-conductive material (20) is an elastomeric material that cooperates with said one or more electronic interfaces (30) to provide elasticity or flexibility thereto.
12. The flexible interface (1) of claim 11, wherein said one or more electronic interfaces (30) are revealed and/or can be accessed when in a stretched or extended state.
13. The flexible interface (1) of claim 12, wherein said one or more electronic interfaces (30) are hidden or substantially hidden when the in a relaxed state.
14. The flexible interface (1) of claim 11, wherein said one or more electronic interfaces (30) form part of an abstract or decorative pattern.
15. The flexible interface (1) of claim 1 1, wherein said one or more electronic interfaces (30) are integral to an abstract or decorative pattern.
16. The flexible interface of claim 1 1, wherein said elastomeric material
(20) is selected from one or more of the following: lycra, spandex, neoprene, polyester, and/or any rubber extruded material, or any combination of the same.
17. A method for forming a fabric interface comprising the steps of:
(a) fashioning one or more conductive fibers (10) and one or more non- conductive fibers (20) into a flexible fiber construction (1);
(b) stretching said fiber construction (1) to an extended state; and
(c) patterning interface graphics (40) on said stretched fiber construction.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein said interface graphics are suitable for user interaction.
19. The method of claim 17, wherein said fabric interface is suitable for cooperating with various types of wearable electronics and/or similar devices.
20. The method of claim 17, wherein said interface graphics are either part of, or integral with, an abstract or decorative pattern associated with a garment.
PCT/IB2004/050818 2003-06-03 2004-06-01 A fabric interface WO2004107831A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04735633A EP1633914A2 (en) 2003-06-03 2004-06-01 A fabric interface
JP2006508476A JP2007527956A (en) 2003-06-03 2004-06-01 Fiber fabric interface

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US47530103P 2003-06-03 2003-06-03
US60/475,301 2003-06-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004107831A2 true WO2004107831A2 (en) 2004-12-09
WO2004107831A3 WO2004107831A3 (en) 2005-05-26

Family

ID=33490750

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2004/050818 WO2004107831A2 (en) 2003-06-03 2004-06-01 A fabric interface

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1633914A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2007527956A (en)
KR (1) KR20060016799A (en)
CN (1) CN1798887A (en)
WO (1) WO2004107831A2 (en)

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1722614A1 (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-15 Sefar AG Wiring board and method of manufacturing the same
GB2437380A (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-10-24 Draeger Medical Ag Textile system with a plurality of electronic functional elements
EP2020831A1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-04 Sefar AG Method for manufacturing an electronic textile and textile substrate
US8585606B2 (en) 2010-09-23 2013-11-19 QinetiQ North America, Inc. Physiological status monitoring system
US8945328B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2015-02-03 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Methods of making garments having stretchable and conductive ink
US8948839B1 (en) 2013-08-06 2015-02-03 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Compression garments having stretchable and conductive ink
US9028404B2 (en) 2010-07-28 2015-05-12 Foster-Miller, Inc. Physiological status monitoring system
US9211085B2 (en) 2010-05-03 2015-12-15 Foster-Miller, Inc. Respiration sensing system
US9282893B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2016-03-15 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Wearable communication platform
US9817440B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2017-11-14 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Garments having stretchable and conductive ink
WO2018063908A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 Intel Corporation Wearable adaptive electroactive polymer fabric
US10154791B2 (en) 2016-07-01 2018-12-18 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Biometric identification by garments having a plurality of sensors
US10159440B2 (en) 2014-03-10 2018-12-25 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Physiological monitoring garments
US10201310B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2019-02-12 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Calibration packaging apparatuses for physiological monitoring garments
US10462898B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2019-10-29 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Physiological monitoring garments
US10467744B2 (en) 2014-01-06 2019-11-05 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Systems and methods to automatically determine garment fit
WO2020086052A1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-30 Google Llc Conductive fibers with custom placement conformal to embroidered patterns
US10653190B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2020-05-19 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Flexible fabric ribbon connectors for garments with sensors and electronics
CN111636131A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-09-08 华中科技大学 Fabric generating electricity by airflow and preparation method and application thereof
US11246213B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2022-02-08 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Physiological monitoring garments
US11853479B2 (en) 2019-09-16 2023-12-26 Jonah B Saunders Haptic garment

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101240475B (en) * 2007-02-08 2012-07-25 深圳市冠旭电子有限公司 Electronic textile
CN102046864B (en) * 2008-05-28 2013-06-12 瑟尔瑞株式会社 Electrically conductive pad and a production method thereof
JP4878056B2 (en) * 2009-06-04 2012-02-15 日本電信電話株式会社 Digital / analog converter and circuit mounting method thereof
WO2012091200A1 (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-05 한국생산기술연구원 Connector for digital band
CN105326117A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-17 范学樑 Batman battle clothes
CN105895199B (en) * 2016-06-14 2018-07-06 珠海安润普科技有限公司 A kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible
CN107385623B (en) * 2017-09-06 2019-08-23 上海工程技术大学 A kind of flexibility strain sensing woven fabric and its manufacture craft
KR102099634B1 (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-04-10 한국패션산업연구원 Electronic textile module having touch function
CN111588105B (en) * 2020-04-17 2022-06-24 华中科技大学 Joint bending electromagnetic induction power generation garment and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3788365A (en) * 1971-05-26 1974-01-29 Johnson & Johnson Narrow elastic fabric for use as waistband in articles of apparel
DE3332536A1 (en) * 1983-09-09 1985-03-28 Eberhard Ing Grad Klaerner Textile product suitable for advertising or decorative purposes, in particular wall or window hanging or border
US6080690A (en) * 1998-04-29 2000-06-27 Motorola, Inc. Textile fabric with integrated sensing device and clothing fabricated thereof
US6210771B1 (en) * 1997-09-24 2001-04-03 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electrically active textiles and articles made therefrom
US6381482B1 (en) * 1998-05-13 2002-04-30 Georgia Tech Research Corp. Fabric or garment with integrated flexible information infrastructure
WO2002075030A1 (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-26 Kanebo, Limited Fiber complex and its use

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08134741A (en) * 1994-11-09 1996-05-28 Sony Corp Conductive woven fabric

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3788365A (en) * 1971-05-26 1974-01-29 Johnson & Johnson Narrow elastic fabric for use as waistband in articles of apparel
DE3332536A1 (en) * 1983-09-09 1985-03-28 Eberhard Ing Grad Klaerner Textile product suitable for advertising or decorative purposes, in particular wall or window hanging or border
US6210771B1 (en) * 1997-09-24 2001-04-03 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electrically active textiles and articles made therefrom
US6080690A (en) * 1998-04-29 2000-06-27 Motorola, Inc. Textile fabric with integrated sensing device and clothing fabricated thereof
US6381482B1 (en) * 1998-05-13 2002-04-30 Georgia Tech Research Corp. Fabric or garment with integrated flexible information infrastructure
WO2002075030A1 (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-26 Kanebo, Limited Fiber complex and its use

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1996, no. 09, 30 September 1996 (1996-09-30) -& JP 08 134741 A (SONY CORP), 28 May 1996 (1996-05-28) *

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7595452B2 (en) 2005-05-13 2009-09-29 Sefar Ag Circuit board and method for its production
EP1722614A1 (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-15 Sefar AG Wiring board and method of manufacturing the same
GB2437380A (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-10-24 Draeger Medical Ag Textile system with a plurality of electronic functional elements
GB2437380B (en) * 2006-04-13 2008-06-11 Draeger Medical Ag Textile system with a plurality of electronic functional elements
EP2020831A1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-04 Sefar AG Method for manufacturing an electronic textile and textile substrate
US9211085B2 (en) 2010-05-03 2015-12-15 Foster-Miller, Inc. Respiration sensing system
US9028404B2 (en) 2010-07-28 2015-05-12 Foster-Miller, Inc. Physiological status monitoring system
US8585606B2 (en) 2010-09-23 2013-11-19 QinetiQ North America, Inc. Physiological status monitoring system
US9282893B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2016-03-15 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Wearable communication platform
US10653190B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2020-05-19 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Flexible fabric ribbon connectors for garments with sensors and electronics
US9817440B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2017-11-14 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Garments having stretchable and conductive ink
US11246213B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2022-02-08 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Physiological monitoring garments
US9986771B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2018-06-05 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Garments having stretchable and conductive ink
US10045439B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2018-08-07 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Garments having stretchable and conductive ink
US11013275B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2021-05-25 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Flexible fabric ribbon connectors for garments with sensors and electronics
US10736213B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2020-08-04 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Physiological monitoring garments
US10201310B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2019-02-12 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Calibration packaging apparatuses for physiological monitoring garments
US10258092B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2019-04-16 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Garments having stretchable and conductive ink
US8945328B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2015-02-03 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Methods of making garments having stretchable and conductive ink
US10462898B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2019-10-29 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Physiological monitoring garments
US8948839B1 (en) 2013-08-06 2015-02-03 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Compression garments having stretchable and conductive ink
US10699403B2 (en) 2014-01-06 2020-06-30 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Systems and methods to automatically determine garment fit
US10467744B2 (en) 2014-01-06 2019-11-05 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Systems and methods to automatically determine garment fit
US10159440B2 (en) 2014-03-10 2018-12-25 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Physiological monitoring garments
US10869620B2 (en) 2016-07-01 2020-12-22 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Biometric identification by garments having a plurality of sensors
US10154791B2 (en) 2016-07-01 2018-12-18 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Biometric identification by garments having a plurality of sensors
US10334899B2 (en) 2016-09-30 2019-07-02 Intel Corporation Wearable adaptive electroactive polymer fabric
US11019864B2 (en) 2016-09-30 2021-06-01 Intel Corporation Wearable adaptive electroactive polymer fabric
WO2018063908A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 Intel Corporation Wearable adaptive electroactive polymer fabric
CN111788547A (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-10-16 谷歌有限责任公司 Conductive fibers with customized placement conformal to an embroidered pattern
WO2020086052A1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-30 Google Llc Conductive fibers with custom placement conformal to embroidered patterns
US11262873B2 (en) 2018-10-22 2022-03-01 Google Llc Conductive fibers with custom placement conformal to embroidered patterns
US11853479B2 (en) 2019-09-16 2023-12-26 Jonah B Saunders Haptic garment
CN111636131A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-09-08 华中科技大学 Fabric generating electricity by airflow and preparation method and application thereof
CN111636131B (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-11-05 华中科技大学 Fabric generating electricity by airflow and preparation method and application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2007527956A (en) 2007-10-04
KR20060016799A (en) 2006-02-22
WO2004107831A3 (en) 2005-05-26
EP1633914A2 (en) 2006-03-15
CN1798887A (en) 2006-07-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1633914A2 (en) A fabric interface
EP1916323B1 (en) Wearable article with band portion adapted to include textile-based electrodes and method of making such article
US6970731B1 (en) Fabric-based sensor for monitoring vital signs
CN100438938C (en) Garment and method for producing the same
EP1481403B1 (en) Conductive fiber
KR20060023572A (en) Stretchable fabric switch
KR20010021777A (en) Fabric or Garment with Integrated Flexible Information Infrastructure
KR20060025205A (en) A connecting assembly
WO2005032447A3 (en) Physiological monitoring garment
EP1642308B1 (en) A proportional input interface
JP2007528098A (en) Touch-sensitive interface
US11821115B2 (en) Stretchable signal path structures for electronic devices
EP3269856A1 (en) Knitted push button
KR20030094218A (en) Full-fashioned garment in fabric having intelligence capability
JP2021094280A (en) Wiring structure and electrode structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2004735633

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 20048153069

Country of ref document: CN

Ref document number: 2006508476

Country of ref document: JP

Ref document number: 1020057023188

Country of ref document: KR

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1020057023188

Country of ref document: KR

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2004735633

Country of ref document: EP

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Ref document number: 2004735633

Country of ref document: EP