WO2005048314A2 - Tapered dielectric and conductor structures and applications thereof - Google Patents
Tapered dielectric and conductor structures and applications thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005048314A2 WO2005048314A2 PCT/US2004/037757 US2004037757W WO2005048314A2 WO 2005048314 A2 WO2005048314 A2 WO 2005048314A2 US 2004037757 W US2004037757 W US 2004037757W WO 2005048314 A2 WO2005048314 A2 WO 2005048314A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tapered
- dielectric
- integrated circuit
- dielectric layer
- pitch
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011042 selective layering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0213—Electrical arrangements not otherwise provided for
- H05K1/0237—High frequency adaptations
- H05K1/0243—Printed circuits associated with mounted high frequency components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/12—Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
- H01L23/13—Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates characterised by the shape
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
- H01L23/49822—Multilayer substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
- H01L23/49838—Geometry or layout
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/58—Structural electrical arrangements for semiconductor devices not otherwise provided for, e.g. in combination with batteries
- H01L23/64—Impedance arrangements
- H01L23/66—High-frequency adaptations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P3/00—Waveguides; Transmission lines of the waveguide type
- H01P3/02—Waveguides; Transmission lines of the waveguide type with two longitudinal conductors
- H01P3/08—Microstrips; Strip lines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P5/00—Coupling devices of the waveguide type
- H01P5/02—Coupling devices of the waveguide type with invariable factor of coupling
- H01P5/022—Transitions between lines of the same kind and shape, but with different dimensions
- H01P5/028—Transitions between lines of the same kind and shape, but with different dimensions between strip lines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0213—Electrical arrangements not otherwise provided for
- H05K1/0237—High frequency adaptations
- H05K1/024—Dielectric details, e.g. changing the dielectric material around a transmission line
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/28—Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
- G01R31/282—Testing of electronic circuits specially adapted for particular applications not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/2822—Testing of electronic circuits specially adapted for particular applications not provided for elsewhere of microwave or radiofrequency circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2223/00—Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
- H01L2223/58—Structural electrical arrangements for semiconductor devices not otherwise provided for
- H01L2223/64—Impedance arrangements
- H01L2223/66—High-frequency adaptations
- H01L2223/6605—High-frequency electrical connections
- H01L2223/6627—Waveguides, e.g. microstrip line, strip line, coplanar line
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2223/00—Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
- H01L2223/58—Structural electrical arrangements for semiconductor devices not otherwise provided for
- H01L2223/64—Impedance arrangements
- H01L2223/66—High-frequency adaptations
- H01L2223/6605—High-frequency electrical connections
- H01L2223/6627—Waveguides, e.g. microstrip line, strip line, coplanar line
- H01L2223/6633—Transition between different waveguide types
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48225—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
- H01L2224/4824—Connecting between the body and an opposite side of the item with respect to the body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
- H01L2224/48465—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area being a wedge bond, i.e. ball-to-wedge, regular stitch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
- H01L2224/491—Disposition
- H01L2224/4912—Layout
- H01L2224/49175—Parallel arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L24/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L24/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/00014—Technical content checked by a classifier the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/14—Integrated circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/151—Die mounting substrate
- H01L2924/1517—Multilayer substrate
- H01L2924/15172—Fan-out arrangement of the internal vias
- H01L2924/15173—Fan-out arrangement of the internal vias in a single layer of the multilayer substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/19—Details of hybrid assemblies other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/1901—Structure
- H01L2924/1903—Structure including wave guides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/19—Details of hybrid assemblies other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/1901—Structure
- H01L2924/1903—Structure including wave guides
- H01L2924/19038—Structure including wave guides being a hybrid line type
- H01L2924/19039—Structure including wave guides being a hybrid line type impedance transition between different types of wave guides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/30—Technical effects
- H01L2924/301—Electrical effects
- H01L2924/3011—Impedance
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/30—Technical effects
- H01L2924/301—Electrical effects
- H01L2924/3025—Electromagnetic shielding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/01—Dielectrics
- H05K2201/0183—Dielectric layers
- H05K2201/0191—Dielectric layers wherein the thickness of the dielectric plays an important role
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09145—Edge details
- H05K2201/09154—Bevelled, chamferred or tapered edge
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09209—Shape and layout details of conductors
- H05K2201/09654—Shape and layout details of conductors covering at least two types of conductors provided for in H05K2201/09218 - H05K2201/095
- H05K2201/09727—Varying width along a single conductor; Conductors or pads having different widths
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S438/00—Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
- Y10S438/981—Utilizing varying dielectric thickness
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of high speed electronic interconnections and the packaging of semiconductor integrated circuits for use therewith.
- microstrip and stripline interconnection paths are constructed to control the impedance and provide a measure of shielding. While these solutions have worked well for the industry for some years, as the electronics industry transitions into the gigahertz frequency due to the continuing advance of semiconductors processing, the old methods must be either replaced with new ones or the old methods must be modified to accommodate the changes needed. This is especially true as signals from the IC chip start out at a very fine pitch (i.e. circuit or contact width and spacing) and must from there graduate to the coarser pitches required for next level assembly.
- transitions are normally characterized by junctions that are abrupt as the signal moves from one part of the interconnection chain to the next and, depending on the speed of the signal, these transitions can have profound effects on the signal integrity, manifest in the form of reflections and ringing in the circuit.
- circuit speeds climb, there is need for new approaches to design of interconnections from the chip through the interconnection chain, which will provide relief from those current design features and elements that degrade circuit performance.
- Figure 1 A-C shows top (i.e. conductor circuit side), cross sectional and perspective views of a cable embodiment
- Figure 2 A & B provides first and second side views (i.e.
- Figure 3 A, B & C provides circuit side and cross sectional views of a strip of IC packages embodiment with enlarged areas of detail provided for clarity;
- Figure 4 provides a cross sectional view of an embodiment comprising strips of IC packages mounted to opposite sides of a section of next level interconnection substrate and illustrating, with dotted lines, a prospective flow of the signal;
- Figure 5 A & B provides cross sectional views of embodiments that provide access to more than one layer of circuits within a structure.
- a first objective of the present disclosure is to describe structures which provide uniform controlled impedance from one electronic device or element to another electronic device or element while the signal transitions from a fine pitch to a course pitch and back. It is a second objective of the disclosure to describe applications of the structures described in specific product embodiments where significant benefit or improvements in product performance can be gained.
- the present embodiments offer novel alternative approaches to addressing and meeting the stated objective and solving the problems associated with current design approaches.
- the conceptual structures comprise the use of any of a number of alternative embodiments of controlled impedance signal distribution structures from one device or element to a second device or element while the pitch (i.e. width and spacing) of the conductor is reduced or enlarged.
- FIG. 1 A a top view of a circuit section 100 having a insulating dielectric base 101, which is desirably uniform in terms of its electrical properties (e.g., dielectric constant and loss tangent) and has conductors 102 disposed on its surface.
- the individual circuit traces have different widths, Wi and W 2> , at their distal ends, with the width of the traces being reduced as the circuit traces transition through a tapering zone Z.
- the width of dielectric is shown being also reduced in the illustration but this is not a requirement.
- Figure IB shows a cross sectional view of IB wherein the circuit traces 102 are disposed on the first surface and a ground layer 103 resides on the»side opposite the circuit traces separated by an insulating dielectric material 101.
- the dielectric material is shown having two different thicknesses T] and T 2j at the distal ends and a zone Z that is tapered in the same region where the insulating dielectric material is tapered to create the effect of uniform characteristic impedance as the circuit trace width and pitch is reduced.
- Figure IC provides a perspective view of the circuit section and the elements of structure in a more clarified form.
- the objectives can be also be accomplished by keeping the dielectric thickness constant and, in lieu of tapering the dielectric, having the ground metal layer become more physically diffuse with expanding open area to incrementally control capacitance as the circuit width expands, (i.e. having more or greater openings in the metal ground as the circuit on the opposite side transitions from lesser to greater width)
- the objective could likewise be accomplished by having the dielectric become more diffuse (e.g. a filigree or sieve-like perforated metal of expanding percentage of open or free space area) to create a gradient dielectric constant in the material that trends from the relative dielectric constant value of the material toward a value of 1.
- Such tapered structures could be created by molding of the dielectric followed by the creation of the conductor traces or, alternatively the dielectric material could be molded over the circuits on a second material.
- Another alternative manufacturing method is to form the taper structure by deposition of the dielectric, such as by means of multiple layers of prefabricated or multiple layers of sequentially screen printed dielectric materials or by means of ink jet printing thin layers of dielectric materials onto a metal base to create the desired dielectric taper topography for the circuits.
- FIG. 2 A provides an illustration of a first side of an embodiment useful for high speed testing, such as a high speed probe card 200.
- circuit traces having straight and tapered portions along their length 202, are disposed on a dielectric material 201, which has an aperture in the center 204 for accessing a device under test.
- the outer portion of the circular probe card, zone N has a constant dielectric thickness and trace width in this area is also constant. Both circuit width and dielectric thickness diminish in zone Z to provide uniform characteristic impedance along their length.
- Figure 2B provides a view of the reverse side of the probe card revealing a full ground layer with a central aperture 204.
- Figure 3 A & B provide circuit side and cross sectional views of a multi-chip package strip embodiment, such as might be used in a memory module application.
- Figure 3C provides an enlarged view of an alternative structure and method of interconnection to the IC die. While the structure is shown as a multi-chip structure, it is clear that a single individual IC die could also be packaged with the attributes of those IC die within the packaged strip as shown.
- Figure 3 A provides a circuit side view of a packaged strip 300, having IC chips 305 (shown in phantom outline as they are located on the back side) in any practical number.
- the strip is comprised of an insulating base material 301 that has disposed on its surface parallel circuit traces 302 for critical signal transmission and discrete terminations 303, used for connection to power, ground and non critical signal terminations on a next level assembly (the next level assembly is not shown in this figure).
- the ends of the strip package 309 are used for termination to the next level assembly.
- An enlarged view of the terminations with encapsulant 304 removed reveals wires 306 bonded to both bond pads 307 on the chip 305 and the tapered ends of the circuit traces 302 A.
- Figure 3B provides a cross section view of Figure 3A wherein the packaged strip 300 is shown on edge to provide more detail.
- the insulating dielectric base material 301 has circuits 302 disposed on one side and a ground layer 303 on the second side.
- IC chips 305 are bonded to the base material with its circuits and ground plane by means of an adhesive 308 and interconnections between the chip 305 and the circuits 302 is accomplished by wire bonds 306 and then protected with an encapsulant 304.
- An enlarged view of a section of the assembly provides greater detail for clarity and shows a section of the material that is tapered 301 A beneath the tapered traces. 1
- FIG. 4 illustrates a partial view of module embodiment 400 wherein package strips 300 are mounted to an interconnecting substrate 401 having interconnection vias, such as a memory module, as partially shown.
- a memory controller/buffer chip 404 is interconnected to the interconnecting substrate 401 with solder balls 402 or other suitable interconnecting connecting medium. Solder balls or other interconnecting medium are also used to interconnect the package strips 300 to the interconnecting substrate 401. Additional lapped interconnections 403 are made between the packaging strip and the interconnecting substrate at the ends 409 by a suitable method such as soldering or by use of a conductive adhesive. In the figure is also shown a prospective routing path for the critical or high speed signals represented by the dotted line arrows 409.
- strip packages could be stacked to increase memory density as well as speed if the I/O terminations for non-critical signals were moved to the gap between the chips while the ends are connected to a bus that controls their passage from different layers of packaged strips.
- Figure 5 A and B illustrate other embodiments wherein more than one layer of tapered circuits (taper of circuit widths not shown) are stacked to increase local contact density.
- Figure 5A is shown an embodiment of a multilayer circuit structure having tapered dielectric 500 A.
- layers of insulation material 501 are interleaved with conductor signal layers 502 and ground layers 503.
- the insulation tapers to a reduced thickness in zone Z and the signals egress from the substrate to be accessed for interconnection to mating elements in a stair step fashion at the ends 504 A and 504C which are accessed on the same side of the structure.
- FIG. 5B is shown another embodiment of a multilayer circuit structure having tapered dielectric 500B.
- layers of insulation material 501 are interleaved with conductor signal layers 502 and ground layers 503.
- the insulation tapers to a reduced thickness in the zone Z and the signals egress from the substrate to be accessed for interconnection to mating elements in a stair step fashion at the ends 504B and 504C which are accessed on opposite sides of the structure.
- the structures in Figure 5 indicate only two conductor signal lines routed in a straight line, it is clear based on the other structures disclosed in this document that many signal lines and many physical configurations (e.g.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US51954503P | 2003-11-12 | 2003-11-12 | |
US60/519,545 | 2003-11-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005048314A2 true WO2005048314A2 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
WO2005048314A3 WO2005048314A3 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
Family
ID=34590430
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2004/037757 WO2005048314A2 (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2004-11-12 | Tapered dielectric and conductor structures and applications thereof |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7388279B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005048314A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7291923B1 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2007-11-06 | Xilinx, Inc. | Tapered signal lines |
WO2005048314A2 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-26 | Silicon Pipe, Inc. | Tapered dielectric and conductor structures and applications thereof |
US7466021B2 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2008-12-16 | Interconnect Portfolio, Llp | Memory packages having stair step interconnection layers |
US20110298567A1 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2011-12-08 | Oracle America, Inc., formerly known as Sun Microsystems, Inc. | System and method for constant characteristic impedance in a flexible trace interconnect array |
JP2007129018A (en) | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-24 | Nec Electronics Corp | Semiconductor device |
US8026600B2 (en) * | 2008-01-02 | 2011-09-27 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Controlled impedance structures for high density interconnections |
US8022861B2 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2011-09-20 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Dual-band antenna array and RF front-end for mm-wave imager and radar |
US7733265B2 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2010-06-08 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Three dimensional integrated automotive radars and methods of manufacturing the same |
US7830301B2 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2010-11-09 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Dual-band antenna array and RF front-end for automotive radars |
US7990237B2 (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2011-08-02 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | System and method for improving performance of coplanar waveguide bends at mm-wave frequencies |
US8786496B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2014-07-22 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Three-dimensional array antenna on a substrate with enhanced backlobe suppression for mm-wave automotive applications |
US8916996B2 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2014-12-23 | General Electric Company | Electrical distribution system |
US9053279B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2015-06-09 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Pattern modification with a preferred position function |
US20140320364A1 (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | Research In Motion Limited | Substrate integrated waveguide horn antenna |
US20160266737A1 (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Calendar-based social network engagement |
US9490518B1 (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-11-08 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | System for launching a signal into a dielectric waveguide |
US10027010B2 (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2018-07-17 | United Arab Emirates University | Printed circuit board structure and method of manufacturing using wideband microstrip lines |
US9966180B2 (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2018-05-08 | Raytheon Company | Impedance transformer |
US20170288290A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | Intel Corporation | Electrical cable |
JP6983688B2 (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2021-12-17 | 日本メクトロン株式会社 | Flexible printed wiring board for catheters and its manufacturing method |
CN111697300A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-09-22 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | Multi-channel transmission structure for low-temperature interconnection and transmission line |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020017397A1 (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-02-14 | Ramey Samuel C. | Vialess printed circuit board |
US20020119584A1 (en) * | 1999-07-21 | 2002-08-29 | E Ink Corporation | Preferred methods for producing electrical circuit elements used to control an electronic display |
US20040012458A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-22 | Amparan Alfonso Benjamin | Device interconnects and methods of making the same |
Family Cites Families (94)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE534739A (en) * | 1954-01-14 | |||
US2979676A (en) * | 1957-10-30 | 1961-04-11 | Research Corp | Waveguide to microstrip transition structure |
US3419813A (en) * | 1967-06-22 | 1968-12-31 | Rca Corp | Wide-band transistor power amplifier using a short impedance matching section |
US4048589A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1977-09-13 | Epsilon Lambda Electronics Corporation | Receiver module and components thereof |
US4072902A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1978-02-07 | Epsilon Lambda Electronics Corp. | Receiver module and mixer thereof |
US4125810A (en) * | 1977-04-08 | 1978-11-14 | Vari-L Company, Inc. | Broadband high frequency baluns and mixer |
JPS5772349A (en) * | 1980-10-23 | 1982-05-06 | Nec Corp | Semiconductor integrated circuit device |
US4514751A (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1985-04-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Compressively stresses titanium metallurgy for contacting passivated semiconductor devices |
JPS6010645A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-19 | Toshiba Corp | Resin-sealed semiconductor device |
DE3343367A1 (en) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-06-05 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENT WITH HUMPER-LIKE, METAL CONNECTION CONTACTS AND MULTIPLE-WIRE WIRING |
US4697143A (en) * | 1984-04-30 | 1987-09-29 | Cascade Microtech, Inc. | Wafer probe |
JPS62269349A (en) * | 1986-05-19 | 1987-11-21 | Nec Corp | Semiconductor device |
US4827211A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1989-05-02 | Cascade Microtech, Inc. | Wafer probe |
US4745377A (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1988-05-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Microstrip to dielectric waveguide transition |
US4894612A (en) * | 1987-08-13 | 1990-01-16 | Hypres, Incorporated | Soft probe for providing high speed on-wafer connections to a circuit |
US4862120A (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1989-08-29 | Canadian Patents And Development Limited/Societe Canadienne Des Brevets Et D'exploitation Limitee | Wideband stripline to microstrip transition |
US4806886A (en) * | 1988-03-01 | 1989-02-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Microstrip resonance isolator |
JP2601867B2 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1997-04-16 | 株式会社東芝 | Semiconductor integrated circuit mounting substrate, method of manufacturing the same, and semiconductor integrated circuit device |
JPH0274039A (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-03-14 | Texas Instr Japan Ltd | Electronic circuit device |
US5170138A (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1992-12-08 | Electromagnetic Sciences, Inc. | Single toroid hybrid mode RF phase shifter |
US5075648A (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1991-12-24 | Electromagnetic Sciences, Inc. | Hybrid mode rf phase shifter and variable power divider using the same |
US5107231A (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 1992-04-21 | Epsilon Lambda Electronics Corp. | Dielectric waveguide to TEM transmission line signal launcher |
BR8906400A (en) * | 1989-12-07 | 1991-06-11 | Brasilia Telecom | IMPEDANCES CASER COUPLER |
JPH04116827A (en) * | 1990-09-06 | 1992-04-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Semiconductor device |
US5119048A (en) * | 1990-11-05 | 1992-06-02 | Grunwell Randall L | Pseudo tapered lines using modified ground planes |
US5289036A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1994-02-22 | Nec Corporation | Resin sealed semiconductor integrated circuit |
US5140288A (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1992-08-18 | Motorola, Inc. | Wide band transmission line impedance matching transformer |
US5172082A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-12-15 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Multi-octave bandwidth balun |
JP3004083B2 (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 2000-01-31 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Semiconductor device and its manufacturing apparatus |
US5160904A (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 1992-11-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Microstrip circuit with transition for different dielectric materials |
US5155352A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1992-10-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Optically activated sub-nanosecond hybrid pulser |
US5280168A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1994-01-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Tapered radial transmission line for an optically activated hybrid pulser |
US5173666A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1992-12-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Microstrip-to-inverted-microstrip transition |
US5225797A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1993-07-06 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Dielectric waveguide-to-coplanar transmission line transitions |
US5177456A (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-01-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Microstrip ferrite circulator for substrate transitioning |
US5382831A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1995-01-17 | Digital Equipment Corporation | Integrated circuit metal film interconnect having enhanced resistance to electromigration |
US5470788A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-11-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of making self-aligned, lateral diffusion barrier in metal lines to eliminate electromigration |
US5461260A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1995-10-24 | Motorola Inc. | Semiconductor device interconnect layout structure for reducing premature electromigration failure due to high localized current density |
JPH08293523A (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1996-11-05 | Seiko Epson Corp | Semiconductor device and its manufacture |
US5672889A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1997-09-30 | General Electric Company | Vertical channel silicon carbide metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor with self-aligned gate for microwave and power applications, and method of making |
US5576671A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1996-11-19 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for power combining/dividing |
WO1997004495A1 (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 1997-02-06 | General Atomics | Microwave vacuum window having wide bandwidth |
US5712510A (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 1998-01-27 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Reduced electromigration interconnection line |
US5689139A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 1997-11-18 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Enhanced electromigration lifetime of metal interconnection lines |
KR100299338B1 (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 2001-10-19 | 마츠시타 덴끼 산교 가부시키가이샤 | Semiconductor device |
JPH09289404A (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1997-11-04 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Ribbon,bonding wire, and package for microwave circuit |
KR100215847B1 (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1999-08-16 | 구본준 | Metal interconnector of semiconductor device and process for forming the same |
SE511377C2 (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 1999-09-20 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | via structure |
US5818315A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-10-06 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Signal trace impedance control using a grid-like ground plane |
JP3500268B2 (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 2004-02-23 | 京セラ株式会社 | High frequency input / output terminal and high frequency semiconductor element storage package using the same |
US6198284B1 (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 2001-03-06 | Doty Scientific Inc. | High power flexible leads for DAS NMR |
EP0877443B1 (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2008-01-02 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Antenna and manufacturing method therefor |
US5891802A (en) * | 1997-07-23 | 1999-04-06 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Method for fabricating a metallization stack structure to improve electromigration resistance and keep low resistivity of ULSI interconnects |
JP3500308B2 (en) * | 1997-08-13 | 2004-02-23 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション | Integrated circuit |
US6100853A (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 2000-08-08 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | Receiver/transmitter system including a planar waveguide-to-stripline adapter |
US5969421A (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-10-19 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Integrated circuit conductors that avoid current crowding |
JP3498597B2 (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2004-02-16 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Dielectric line conversion structure, dielectric line device, directional coupler, high frequency circuit module, and transmission / reception device |
US6420884B1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2002-07-16 | Advantest Corp. | Contact structure formed by photolithography process |
US6191481B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2001-02-20 | Philips Electronics North America Corp. | Electromigration impeding composite metallization lines and methods for making the same |
FI106414B (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2001-01-31 | Nokia Networks Oy | Broadband impedance adapter |
JP3464933B2 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2003-11-10 | Necエレクトロニクス株式会社 | Semiconductor wiring evaluation system |
JP2000294639A (en) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-10-20 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Semiconductor device |
US6426686B1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2002-07-30 | Microsubstrates Corporation | Microwave circuit packages having a reduced number of vias in the substrate |
US6518663B1 (en) * | 1999-08-30 | 2003-02-11 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Constant impedance routing for high performance integrated circuit packaging |
JP3776666B2 (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2006-05-17 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Semiconductor device |
JP2002016065A (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-18 | Toshiba Corp | Semiconductor device |
DE20114544U1 (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-02-21 | Cascade Microtech Inc | wafer probe |
US6624718B2 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2003-09-23 | Intel Corporation | Signal transmission unit |
JP4349742B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2009-10-21 | 富士通マイクロエレクトロニクス株式会社 | Circuit design apparatus and circuit design method |
US6624729B2 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2003-09-23 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Slotted ground plane for controlling the impedance of high speed signals on a printed circuit board |
US6882761B2 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2005-04-19 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Silicon platform for optical modules |
US6556099B2 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2003-04-29 | Motorola, Inc. | Multilayered tapered transmission line, device and method for making the same |
JP4515003B2 (en) * | 2001-09-05 | 2010-07-28 | 富士通セミコンダクター株式会社 | Semiconductor device |
US6525631B1 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-02-25 | Anritsu Company | System and method for improved microstrip termination |
US6660174B2 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-12-09 | Anritsu Company | Method of manufacturing a microstrip edge ground termination |
US6876085B1 (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2005-04-05 | Nortel Networks Limited | Signal layer interconnect using tapered traces |
US6995710B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2006-02-07 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Dielectric antenna for high frequency wireless communication apparatus |
JP3936858B2 (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2007-06-27 | 日本オプネクスト株式会社 | Light modulator |
US6566758B1 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-05-20 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Current crowding reduction technique for flip chip package technology |
US20030122258A1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-03 | Sudhakar Bobba | Current crowding reduction technique using slots |
US6897563B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-05-24 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Current crowding reduction technique using selective current injection |
US6770822B2 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2004-08-03 | Bridgewave Communications, Inc. | High frequency device packages and methods |
JP2005525684A (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2005-08-25 | モレックス インコーポレーテッド | Edge card connector assembly with terminals with adjusted impedance |
US6700207B2 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-03-02 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Flip-chip ball grid array package for electromigration testing |
JP3580803B2 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-10-27 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Semiconductor device |
US6940108B2 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2005-09-06 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Slot design for metal interconnects |
US6832029B2 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-12-14 | Mcnc | Impedance control devices for use in the transition regions of electromagnetic and optical circuitry and methods for using the same |
US6906406B2 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2005-06-14 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Multiple dice package |
US6818996B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-11-16 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Multi-level redistribution layer traces for reducing current crowding in flipchip solder bumps |
JP2004241680A (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-08-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Multilayer printed circuit board |
WO2004079855A1 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-16 | Ericsson Telecomunicações S.A. | Impedance-matching coupler |
US7057404B2 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2006-06-06 | Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. | Shielded probe for testing a device under test |
US7065721B2 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2006-06-20 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Optimized bond out method for flip chip wafers |
WO2005048314A2 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-26 | Silicon Pipe, Inc. | Tapered dielectric and conductor structures and applications thereof |
-
2004
- 2004-11-12 WO PCT/US2004/037757 patent/WO2005048314A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-11-12 US US10/987,187 patent/US7388279B2/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-05-29 US US12/128,620 patent/US7973391B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020119584A1 (en) * | 1999-07-21 | 2002-08-29 | E Ink Corporation | Preferred methods for producing electrical circuit elements used to control an electronic display |
US20020017397A1 (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-02-14 | Ramey Samuel C. | Vialess printed circuit board |
US20040012458A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-22 | Amparan Alfonso Benjamin | Device interconnects and methods of making the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7388279B2 (en) | 2008-06-17 |
US7973391B2 (en) | 2011-07-05 |
WO2005048314A3 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
US20050133922A1 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
US20090027137A1 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7973391B2 (en) | Tapered dielectric and conductor structures and applications thereof | |
US5438166A (en) | Customizable circuitry | |
JP3090453B2 (en) | Thick film thin film laminated substrate and electronic circuit device using the same | |
EP0130207B1 (en) | Semiconductor chip package | |
DE19520700B4 (en) | Semiconductor chip layout | |
US5132613A (en) | Low inductance side mount decoupling test structure | |
US7563645B2 (en) | Electronic package having a folded package substrate | |
US8039320B2 (en) | Optimized circuit design layout for high performance ball grid array packages | |
US5544018A (en) | Electrical interconnect device with customizeable surface layer and interwoven signal lines | |
US7466021B2 (en) | Memory packages having stair step interconnection layers | |
US7405109B2 (en) | Method of fabricating the routing of electrical signals | |
JP3899059B2 (en) | Electronic package having low resistance and high density signal line and method of manufacturing the same | |
US7732904B2 (en) | Multi-surface contact IC packaging structures and assemblies | |
JP3741274B2 (en) | Semiconductor device | |
US5504986A (en) | Method of manufacturing collinear terminated transmission line structure with thick film circuitry | |
US5736784A (en) | Variable-width lead interconnection structure and method | |
US7948093B2 (en) | Memory IC package assembly having stair step metal layer and apertures | |
US8324727B2 (en) | Low profile discrete electronic components and applications of same | |
US5527999A (en) | Multilayer conductor for printed circuits | |
EP0436848A2 (en) | Matched impedance vertical conductors in multilevel metal dielectric laminated wiring | |
EP0558984A2 (en) | Hybrid ceramic thin-film module structure | |
JP3954415B2 (en) | Auxiliary package for wiring | |
JP2004207609A (en) | Grid array package and printed circuit board loaded with grid array package | |
Danielsson et al. | Chip carriers mounted on large thick film multilayer boards | |
JPH0512860B2 (en) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |