Title: METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING AND FABRICATING
BALUN TRANSFORMER
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a method for assembling and
fabricating a Balun transformer.
Background Art
The Balun transformer is a kind of a high frequency transformer as an
electronic part that has been generally used as a circuit element in various
electronic products such as a television tuner.
As shown in Figure 6, a Balun transformer 30 includes a core body 33
having two wire insertion holes 31 and 32, and a primary wire 35 and a
secondary wire 36 inserted through the wire insertion holes 31 and 32 and
welded to a PCB substrate 34. When a voltage is applied to the primary wire 35, the converted voltage
is outputted to the secondary wire 36.
However, since the core body 33 has a small size, and the diameters of
the wire insertion holes 31 a nd 32 are very small, so that it is impossible to
assemble the wires 35 and 36 by a manual work. In addition, the primary and
secondary wires 35 and 36 are coated by an insulation coating material, and the
ends 35a and 36a of the wires 35 and 36 are twisted and connected with each
other, resulting in the following problems.
As shown in Figure 7, the assembling process of the conventional
Balun transformer will be described.
Wires 35 and 35 are cut with a certain length using rod wires 37 and 38
coated with insulation materials (Step 1), and the wires 35 an 36 are bent in a
U-shape and are inserted into the wire insertion holes 31 and 32 of the core
body 33 (Step 2).
Next, the ends 35a and 36a that are support legs of each wire 35 and
36 are gathered and twisted and connected with each other (Step 3). The connected wires are cut with a certain length using a cutter 39
wherein the ends of the same are uniformly aligned (Step 4).
The thusly fabricated Balun transformer 30 is moved to a PCB substrate
assembling process and are mounted on the PCB substrate 34 at a certain
position of the circuit using a soldering method (Figure 7). However, according to the above conventional assembling and
fabricating method of the Balun transformer 30, when the wires 35 and 36 are
inserted into the core body 33 for thereby finishing the assembling process, the
lengths of four support legs 35a, 35b, 36a and 36b exposed through the wire
insertion holes 31 and 32 are similarly same. Therefore, in this case, it is
impossible to instantly confirm two support legs 35a and 36a because they are
gathered and twisted with each other. Therefore, a work time is extended due to
the long confirmation time. The productivity is decreased. T he lengths of the
exposed legs are generally long for an easier twisting work. It is needed to cut
away the exposed legs for a good alignment, so that a lot amount of waste rod
wires is produced.
In the support legs 35a, 35b, 36a and 36b of the Balun transformer 30,
since the ends of the wires 35 and 36 are coated when soldering the PCB
substrate 34, it is needed to melt the materials coated on the ends. Therefore,
the soldering temperature is set high, and the soldering time is extended.
Disclosure of Invention Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method
for assembling and fabricating a Balun transformer by which a consumption of
material is decreased, and an assembling time is significantly decreased. The
soldering property of a PCB substrate is excellent.
To achieve the above objects, in a method for assembling and
fabricating a Balun transformer in which a primary wire and a secondary wire
are assembled to a core body, there is provided a method for assembling and
fabricating a Balun transformer, comprising a rod wire supply step in which a
rod wire coated with an insulation coating material and wound on a bobbin is
continuously supplied; a coated material removing step in which a coated
insulation material is peeled from the continuously supplied rod wire at a certain
section and interval, so that a coated portion and a spiral portion are repeatedly
formed; a cutting step in which an intermediate portion of the spiral portion is cut
so that the spiral portion of one side has a certain length longer than the spiral
portion of the opposite side with respect to the coated portion for thereby
forming a primary wire and a second wire, respectively; a bending step in which
the wire is bent in a J-shape with respect to the coated portion so that the leg of
one side of the wire is exposed longer than the leg of the other side; a wire
insertion step in which the J-shaped bent primary and secondary wires are
inserted i nto w ire i nsertion h oles o f t he c ore b ody h aving t wo h oles, a nd t he
longer support legs are inserted into different insertion holes and are protruded;
a wire winding step in which two opposite longer support legs are gathered and
twisted; and a length alignment cutting step in which the support legs are cut
with constant lengths.
A soldering coating step is performed with respect to the peeled spiral
stare support legs after the alignment cutting step is performed.
According to the above fabrication method, the support legs that are
gathered and twisted are protruded longer than the support legs of the other
side that are not twisted, so that it is possible to easily recognize the twisted
legs. Therefore, two support legs can be easily caught for thereby achieving an
easier twisting work. In addition, the amount of the support legs to be cut away
during the alignment work is decreased, so that it is possible to save the rod
wire. In addition, since the coated portions of the support legs are easily peeled,
it does not need to melt the coated materials in the present invention. Therefore,
even when the products according to the present invention are stored for a long
time period, it is possible to the products from rust. Since the material and
solder can be easily melted and hardened due to the solder coated on the
support legs during the soldering work of the PCB substrate, it is possible to
significantly decrease the work time.
Brief Description of Drawings
The present invention will become better understood with reference to
the accompanying drawings which are given only by way of illustration and thus
are not limitative of the present invention, wherein; Figure 1 is a schematic view illustrating a process of assembling and
fabricating a Balun transformer according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a detailed view illustrating a method of assembling and
fabricating a Balun transformer by process according to the present invention;
Figure 3 is a cross sectional view illustrating an insulation coating state of
a rod wire and a wire according to the present invention;
Figure 4 is a perspective view illustrating a core body according to the
present invention;
Figure 5 is a view illustrating a state that a Balun transformer is installed
at a PCB substrate according to the present invention; Figure 6 is a view illustrating the construction of a conventional art; and
Figure 7 is a view illustrating an assembling process of a conventional
Balun transformer.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
The construction of the present invention will be described with
reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 is a schematic view illustrating a process of assembling and
fabricating a Balun transformer according to the present invention, and Figure 2
is a detailed view illustrating a method of assembling and fabricating a Balun
transformer by process according to the present invention.
Rod wires 3 and 4 rolled on bobbins 1 and 2 are unrolled in series and
are extended in a forward direction like a straight line (Step 1 ).
As shown in Figure 3, the rod wires 3 and 4 are coated with coating
materials 8 and 9 that are insulation materials due to the following reasons.
After the wire insertion process of Figures 1 and 2 are p erformed, when the
coated portions of two wires 6 and 7 contact with each other (reference
numerals 8 and 9 of step 5), it is needed to keep an insulated state. In addition,
the colors of the insulation coating materials 8 and 9 of two rod wires 3 and 4
are different from each other, for example, the color of the coating material 8 of
the rod wire 3 is red, and the color of the coating material 9 of the rod wire 4 of
the other side is black. Therefore, it is easy to perform the wire winding process
that will be described later.
The coating material peeling process for peeling the coated material from
the rod wires 3 and 4 at regular sections and intervals is performed (Step 2).
When peeling the coated materials, the tool 20 is needed to rotate with respect
to the outer surface of the rod wire in a state that a tool tip 19 is contacted with
an outer surface of the rod wires 3 and 4. The tool 20 is fed (or rod wire is fed)
along the rod wires 3 and 4 by a certain length L, so that it is possible to remove
the coated material of the rod wires 3 and 4 by a certain length L.
The support legs 6a, 6b, 7a and 7b of both ends that will be described
later become a spiral shape after the coated material removing process.
The intermediate portions of the rod wires 3 and 4 from which the coated
material is removed at a regular length L are cut away (L1 : shorter support leg,
and L2: longer shorter for twisting) using the cutters 5 and 5a for thereby
forming the support legs 6a, 7a and 6b, 7b having shorter and longer spiral
ends, so that it is possible to form primary and secondary wires 6 and 7 cut and
separated from the rod wires 3 and 4 (whole length of cut wires is L1+L2+L3)
(Step 3). Next, a bending p rocess i s performed, i n which t he w ires 6 a nd 7 a re
bent in a J-shape with respect to the coated portions 8 and 9 (or bent in a stick
shape), so that the support legs 6a and 7a are bent longer than the support legs
6b and 7b of the other side (Step 4).
The core body 10 is fed into a lower side of the J-shaped wires 6 and 7
through a media alignment conveyor based on a separate supply line except for
the rod wire supply line (Steps A and B), and the support legs 6a, 6b, 7a and 7b
of the bent wires 6 and 7 are inserted into the wires insertion holes 11 and 12 of
the c ore b ody 1 0. The I onger s upport I egs 6 a a nd 7 a a re i nserted i nto o ther
insertion holes for thereby performing a wire insertion process (Step 5).
In the above state, the longer support legs 6a and 7a are downwardly
protruded longer than the shorter support legs 6b and 7b. After the wire insertion process is performed, two longer support legs 6a
and 7a are gathered and twisted in the wire winding process (S6). At this time,
the two longer support legs 6a and 7a are gathered using pliers, and the tool is
rotated in the manual work. In the present invention, the two longer support legs
6a and 7a are gathered using an automatic winding apparatus invented by the
same inventor of the present invention and then are twisted for thereby finishing
a twisting work. It is easy to recognize the longer support legs 6a and 7a that
are protruded longer than the shorter support legs 6b and 7b for an easier
twisting work. In addition, it is easy to catch and twist the longer support legs 6b
and 7b, so that the productivity is significantly enhanced. After the wire winding process is finished, an aligning cutting process is
performed, in which all support legs 6a, 6b, 7a and 7b are cut with a set length
(I) using a cutter 13 (Step 7).
Next, the support legs 6sa, 6b, 7a and 7b are flooded in a rinsing liquid
14 for thereby performing a rinsing process (Step 8). A Flux liquid is coated on
the support legs 6a, 6b, 7a, and 7b for an easier soldering on the PCB substrate
and a re flooded i n t he s oldering I iquid 1 5 for t hereby c oating a s older i n t he
soldering coating process (Step 9), so that the fabrication of the Balun
transformer 16 is finished.
While the rod wires 3 and 4 are beiηg supplied in the processes, the wire
cutting process may be performed first, and then the coated material removing
process may be performed thereafter. At this time, during the automation of the
above processes, it is preferred to perform the coated material removing
process first, and then to perform the wire cutting process just b efore t he J-
shape bending process is performed.
As shown in Figure 5, the finished Balun transformer 16 is fed to the
fabrication factory of the electronic products. The support legs 6a, 7a, 6b and 7b
are mounted on the PCB substrate by a soldering 18 for thereby achieving a
function of designed transformer.
Industrial Applicability
As described above, in the present invention, the primary and secondary
wires are bent in a J-shape (stick shape), so that the support legs of one side
are protruded longer than the support legs of the other side. The support legs
are inserted into the wire insertion holes of the core body for thereby finishing
an assembling process. Therefore, it is easy to recognize the protruded two
longer support legs and to gather and twist the same. The winding work time is
significantly decreased, and it is needed to cut only the longer support legs
protruded rather than the shorter support legs during the current process for
thereby preventing the rod wires from being waster, resulting a saving of the
wires. The spiral support legs soldered on the PCB substrate are coated with a
solder and are stored and sold. Therefore, even when the products according to
the present invention are stored for a long time period, it is possible to prevent
the oxidation of the support legs. The soldering can be easily performed for a
shorter time period even at a lower temperature, so that the work time for
mounting on the PCB substrate can be significantly decreased.
As the present invention may be embodied in several forms without
departing from t he s pirit o r e ssential c haracteristics t hereof, i t s hould also be
understood that the above-described examples are not limited by any of the
details of the foregoing description, unless otherwise specified, but rather
should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the
appended c laims, a nd t herefore a II c hanges a nd m odifications t hat fall w ithin
the meets and bounds of the claims, or equivalences of such meets and bounds
are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.