WO2005075296A1 - A method for wrapping an article with a polymeric film - Google Patents
A method for wrapping an article with a polymeric film Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005075296A1 WO2005075296A1 PCT/IL2005/000157 IL2005000157W WO2005075296A1 WO 2005075296 A1 WO2005075296 A1 WO 2005075296A1 IL 2005000157 W IL2005000157 W IL 2005000157W WO 2005075296 A1 WO2005075296 A1 WO 2005075296A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- film
- article
- polymeric
- wrapping
- around
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/002—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers in shrink films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/38—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor by liberation of internal stresses
- B29C63/40—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor by liberation of internal stresses using sheet or web-like material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
- B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
- B65D23/08—Coverings or external coatings
- B65D23/0842—Sheets or tubes applied around the bottle with or without subsequent folding operations
- B65D23/0878—Shrunk on the bottle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/04—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
- B29C55/06—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed
Definitions
- This invention relates to novel uses of polymeric films produced by stretching in the longitudinal direction, and in particular by short-gap stretching.
- a short-gap-sfretching process is any process involving transferring a heated polymeric film from a first heated roll having a first radius and revolving in a first radial velocity to a second heated roll having a second radius and revolving in a second radial velocity, that is larger than said first radial velocity, through a gap which is as small as possible.
- Two publications that describe such processes are: US 5,184,379 and US 6,375,781.
- the present invention provides a method for wrapping an article with a heat shrinkable polymeric film comprising:
- Typical articles to be wrapped according to the present invention are containers, particularly cylindrical containers, most particularly cylindrical containers with non-uniform diameter such as drink-containing bottles, drinking cans, containers for liquid soap, shampoo containers, batteries, medications, bottles with tamper evidence seals, etc.
- the invention is not limited to the wrapping of such articles, and may be used for wrapping articles of any shape or form, such as forks, cups, boards, etc.
- wrapping an article should be construed, in the context of the present invention, as to surrounding the article in close proximity to the outer surface thereof. In many cases, wrapping includes the attachment of the wrapping film to the entire surface of the wrapped portion of the article. However, this is not necessarily the case, and the invention is not limited to such cases.
- a heat shrinkable film is a film that shrinks upon heating. It may shrink in two dimensions (biaxially shrinkable film) or only in one dimension (monoaxially shrinkable film).
- the shrinkable films according to the present invention shrink along one direction, while along the other direction they retain their original dimensions, or change by no more than 5%.
- the stretching of the film is mainly along its longitudinal direction, while contraction in other directions is practically impaired by the use of rollers having between them a distance which is at least ten times smaller than the width of the film (or of the rollers).
- the distance between the rollers may be in accordance with the present invention smaller than the width of the film in a factor of between 10 and 5000, preferably between about 50 and about 2500.
- the shrinkable film is used when its shrinkable dimension is in the direction of the film flow, and the wrapping is carried out in the wrap around method.
- the film wrapped around the article in the sleeve method namely, it is first cut, closed to form a sleeve having its main axis in the direction of the film flow, the article is inserted into the sleeve, which is then heated to shrink around the article.
- the degree of shrinking obtained in the method according to the invention may be between about 10% and about 90%.
- the present invention which uses polymeric film produced by the short-gap-stretching process, is the only technical solution known to the inventors to date. Accordingly, the present invention also provides a polymeric sheet that is unidirectionally shrinked along its main axis (namely in the machine direction) to 50% or less of its original dimension, preferably to 40% or less.
- the polymeric sheet is made of polyolefin, such as polyethylene or polypropylene
- the state of the art allows unidirectional shrinking to no less than 75% of the original dimension in the machine direction
- the present invention provides sheets made by such polymers that are shrinked to 70% or less, preferably to 60% or less of their original dimension.
- the possibility to shrink polymeric sheets to a large degree allows wrapping an article in the wrap-around method, even if its circumference in one location is considerably different from the circumference in another location. In this connection, considerably different means difference of 50%) or more, and in the wrapping polymer is polyolefm, difference of 30%o or more.
- a polymeric film, for use in accordance with the invention may be composed of any polymeric material known in the art per se, and some examples for these are: polystyrene, polyolefins, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinylchloride, polyamides, Polyester, nylon, copolymers thereof, mixtures thereof, cyclic olefinic copolymers, etc.
- a shrinkable polymeric film that is a multilayer is also suitable for use in accordance with the invention.
- Non- limiting examples for suitable heat shrinkable polymers are such multilayers wherein all the multilayer is stretched as in (a) above, and a multilayer that is produced by attaching a layer that is stretched as in (a) above to another layer, for example, to a bidirectionally oriented layer. Such attaching may be carried out in any of the methods known in the art, such as lamination, coextrusion, and the like.
- the wrapping may have characteristics such as being a barrier to gases such as oxygen, nitrogen, air, and C0 2 , and/or to water vapor, UV rays, or combinations thereof. In this way, wrappings that lengthen the shelf life of articles that are sensitive to water, oxygen, and/or UV may be obtained.
- the temperature to which a film must be heated to shrink it is as known in the art regarding similar films that were obtained by other techniques (i.e. between about 80 and about 120°C, depending on the kind of polymer applied), although some adjustments may be required.
- a polymeric film was produced from a blend of two polyethylene resins, one of which was produced in Spain by Dow Plastics and sold under the trade-name of DowlexTM, and the other produced by Basell Polyolefms (Germany) and sold under the trade-name of HostalenTM.
- the polymer was processed in a short-gap-stretching machine produced by Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft, described in US 5,184,379, at a heating temperature of 100°C - 120°C and a stretch ratio of 1 :6 to produce a monoaxially heat shrinkable film.
- the film produced in this way underwent shrinkage by up to 70% upon subsequent heating to 100°C - 110°C.
- the obtained monoaxially shrinkable film was used for wrapping a plastic bottle in the shape of a woman, having a maximal outer diameter of 6.84 cm and minimal outer diameter of 6.05 cm.
- the wrapping was carried out on a KRONES roll-fed shrink labeling systems type Krones Contiroll 720-12, at 18,000 bottles per hour and at a tunnel temperature of 250°C.
- the film was wrapped around a drum, cut to form a label, and glue was applied to the label's edges. Then the label was wrapped around the bottle such that the glued edges attached the label to the bottle, and the labeled bottle was heated to let the label shrink.
- This is in contrast to the sleeve method, which is not in accordance with the present invention, wherein the article to be wrapped is introduced into a sleeve made of the wrapping polymer, and then the sleeve is shrunk.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05703199A EP1723038A1 (en) | 2004-02-09 | 2005-02-09 | A method for wrapping an article with a polymeric film |
US10/588,761 US20070157566A1 (en) | 2005-02-09 | 2005-02-09 | Article and method for wrapping such with a polymeric film |
BRPI0507541-6A BRPI0507541A (en) | 2004-02-09 | 2005-02-09 | method for wrapping an article with a thermoset polymeric film, articles, and polymer sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL16028304A IL160283A0 (en) | 2003-08-05 | 2004-02-09 | A method for wrapping an article with a polymeric film |
IL160283 | 2004-02-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005075296A1 true WO2005075296A1 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
Family
ID=34835402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IL2005/000157 WO2005075296A1 (en) | 2004-02-09 | 2005-02-09 | A method for wrapping an article with a polymeric film |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1723038A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0507541A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2391269C2 (en) |
UA (1) | UA90257C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005075296A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009000564A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-31 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Packaging means with improved water vapour permeability |
US9221573B2 (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2015-12-29 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Label applicator belt system |
US10689494B2 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2020-06-23 | Polysack Flexible Packaging Ltd. | Polymeric sheets and articles wrapped therewith |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8282754B2 (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2012-10-09 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Pressure sensitive shrink label |
CN101679818A (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2010-03-24 | 艾利丹尼森公司 | Pressure sensitive shrink label |
EP2569219B1 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2014-03-19 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Heat shrink packaging system and method |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1552515A (en) * | 1967-01-30 | 1969-01-03 | Shell Int Research | |
US3796785A (en) * | 1971-03-15 | 1974-03-12 | Bayer Ag | Method of stretching a thermoplastic sheet using a shortened stretching zone |
US4059400A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-11-22 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Oven apparatus for shrinking thermoplastic sleeve wraps on glass containers |
DE3821164A1 (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1989-01-05 | Newtec Int | Method and device for packaging a bulky article with an irregular shape, for example a vehicle in a plastic film, and package thus produced |
US5175049A (en) * | 1989-04-27 | 1992-12-29 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyolefin laminate cling films |
US5234731A (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1993-08-10 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Thermoplastic multi-layer packaging film and bags made therefrom having two layers of very low density polyethylene |
EP1095758A2 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-02 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Apparatus and high speed process for making highly stretched film |
EP1120347A2 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-08-01 | G.+L. Heikaus Kunststoffverarbeitung und Verpackungen GmbH | Dispenser for rolls of film material |
-
2005
- 2005-02-09 BR BRPI0507541-6A patent/BRPI0507541A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-02-09 WO PCT/IL2005/000157 patent/WO2005075296A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-02-09 RU RU2006130853/11A patent/RU2391269C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-02-09 EP EP05703199A patent/EP1723038A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-02-09 UA UAA200609406A patent/UA90257C2/en unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1552515A (en) * | 1967-01-30 | 1969-01-03 | Shell Int Research | |
US3796785A (en) * | 1971-03-15 | 1974-03-12 | Bayer Ag | Method of stretching a thermoplastic sheet using a shortened stretching zone |
US4059400A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-11-22 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Oven apparatus for shrinking thermoplastic sleeve wraps on glass containers |
DE3821164A1 (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1989-01-05 | Newtec Int | Method and device for packaging a bulky article with an irregular shape, for example a vehicle in a plastic film, and package thus produced |
US5175049A (en) * | 1989-04-27 | 1992-12-29 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyolefin laminate cling films |
US5234731A (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1993-08-10 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Thermoplastic multi-layer packaging film and bags made therefrom having two layers of very low density polyethylene |
EP1095758A2 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-02 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Apparatus and high speed process for making highly stretched film |
EP1120347A2 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-08-01 | G.+L. Heikaus Kunststoffverarbeitung und Verpackungen GmbH | Dispenser for rolls of film material |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10689494B2 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2020-06-23 | Polysack Flexible Packaging Ltd. | Polymeric sheets and articles wrapped therewith |
WO2009000564A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-31 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Packaging means with improved water vapour permeability |
US9221573B2 (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2015-12-29 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Label applicator belt system |
US9637264B2 (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2017-05-02 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Label applicator belt system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2006130853A (en) | 2008-03-20 |
UA90257C2 (en) | 2010-04-26 |
BRPI0507541A (en) | 2007-07-03 |
RU2391269C2 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
EP1723038A1 (en) | 2006-11-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4963418A (en) | Thermo-shrinkable polyester type film and tube and processing method for preparing the tube | |
EP3103619B1 (en) | Heat-shrinkable polyester film | |
US10689494B2 (en) | Polymeric sheets and articles wrapped therewith | |
RU2415014C2 (en) | Oriented multilayer thermosetting labels | |
EP1723038A1 (en) | A method for wrapping an article with a polymeric film | |
EP3333215B1 (en) | Heat shrinkable polyester film and package | |
EP0131989B1 (en) | Tubular object of a layered plastics material and a method for the manufacture thereof | |
WO2001064435A1 (en) | Heat-shrinkable polyolefin film | |
KR100517064B1 (en) | Heat shrinkable polyester film | |
US20160136934A1 (en) | Heat shrink label film, a heat shrink label and a method for labelling of an item | |
JP5893007B2 (en) | Heat shrink packaging method | |
JP2003181919A (en) | Biodegradable heat-shrinkable film and shrink package using the same | |
US20070157566A1 (en) | Article and method for wrapping such with a polymeric film | |
JP4710102B2 (en) | Heat-shrinkable polyester film | |
JPH0368634A (en) | Heat-shrinkable polyester film | |
JPS5864958A (en) | Heat-shrinkable film and heat-shrinkable packing method for article using said heat-shrinkable film | |
WO2007015245A2 (en) | Thermoplastic shrinkable polymeric film | |
JPH0455381B2 (en) | ||
CA2487154A1 (en) | Mono-web directional tear packaging film | |
WO2013004904A1 (en) | Roll-fed shrink film | |
JP2001272915A (en) | Heat shrinkable label | |
JPH03203935A (en) | Heat-shrinkable film | |
JP2004331148A (en) | Handled package of accumulated article | |
JP2003025440A (en) | Heat-shrinkable polystyrene resin film, and label and container using the film | |
JP2002096383A (en) | Method for relaxing heat-shrinkable film |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2007157566 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: 10588761 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Country of ref document: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005703199 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006130853 Country of ref document: RU |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2005703199 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: PI0507541 Country of ref document: BR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 10588761 Country of ref document: US |