WO2006051536B1 - Optical concentrator - Google Patents

Optical concentrator

Info

Publication number
WO2006051536B1
WO2006051536B1 PCT/IL2005/001182 IL2005001182W WO2006051536B1 WO 2006051536 B1 WO2006051536 B1 WO 2006051536B1 IL 2005001182 W IL2005001182 W IL 2005001182W WO 2006051536 B1 WO2006051536 B1 WO 2006051536B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lens
fresnel lens
opening
receiver
fresnel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IL2005/001182
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2006051536A1 (en
Inventor
Ofer David
Original Assignee
Elbit Systems Ltd
Ofer David
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elbit Systems Ltd, Ofer David filed Critical Elbit Systems Ltd
Priority to US11/667,639 priority Critical patent/US7848033B2/en
Priority to EP05807632.4A priority patent/EP1810345B1/en
Publication of WO2006051536A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006051536A1/en
Publication of WO2006051536B1 publication Critical patent/WO2006051536B1/en
Priority to US12/913,344 priority patent/US8159761B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0033—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use
    • G02B19/0076—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with a detector
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0004—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed
    • G02B19/0009—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed having refractive surfaces only
    • G02B19/0014—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed having refractive surfaces only at least one surface having optical power
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/02—Simple or compound lenses with non-spherical faces
    • G02B3/08—Simple or compound lenses with non-spherical faces with discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lens
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02—Details
    • H01L31/0232—Optical elements or arrangements associated with the device
    • H01L31/02325—Optical elements or arrangements associated with the device the optical elements not being integrated nor being directly associated with the device

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus for concentrating light rays arriving from at least one opening onto a receiver, individual beams of the light rays each arriving at the apparatus substantially collimated, the apparatus including a respective Fresnel lens assembly for each opening, the Fresnel lens assembly including a first Fresnel lens, and a second Fresnel lens, the first Fresnel lens being located between the opening and the receiver, the second Fresnel lens being located between the first Fresnel lens and the receiver, the first Fresnel lens collimating the light rays arriving from the opening, the second Fresnel lens converging the collimated light rays onto the receiver, the opening being located in front of the Fresnel lens assembly, on the focal plane of the first Fresnel lens, centered on the focal point of the first Fresnel lens, and the receiver being located behind the Fresnel lens assembly, on the focal point of the second Fresnel lens.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS[Received by the International Bureau on 24 April 2006 (24.04.06)1
1. Apparatus, for concentrating light rays arriving from at least one opening onto a receiver, the distance between the source of said light rays and said apparatus being substantially larger than the size of said opening, individual beams of said light rays thereby each arriving at said apparatus substantially collimated, comprising: a respective Fresnel lens assembly for each said at least one opening, said at least one respective Fresnel lens assembly including: a first Fresnel lens, located between a respective one of said at least one opening and said receiver, for making parallel with an optical axis of said first Fresnel lens, said light rays arriving from said respective one of said at least one opening; and a second Fresnel lens, located between said first Fresnel lens and said receiver, for converging said parallel light rays onto said receiver, wherein each said at least one opening is located in front of said respective Fresnel lens assembly, on the focal plane of said respective first Fresnel lens, centered on the focal point of said respective first Fresnel lens, wherein said receiver is located behind each said at least one respective Fresnel lens assembly, on the focal point of the respective said second Fresnel lens
2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein, for each said respective Fresnel lens assembly, the distance from said respective one of said at least one opening to said receiver is approximate to the accumulated distance of the focal length of said respective first Fresnel lens, the focal length of said respective second Fresnel lens and the space between said respective first Fresnei lens and said respective second Fresnel lens
3 The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said respective first S Fresnel lens and said respective second Fresnel lens each include a ridged side and a flat side, wherein said respective first Fresnel lens has its ridged side facing said respective one of said at least one opening and its flat side facing said respective second Fresnel lens, and wherein said 0 respective second Fresnel lens has its flat side facing said respective first Fresnel lens and its ridged side facing said receiver.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said respective Fresnel lenses are substantially similar in size. 5
5 The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said space equals zero.
6. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said respective 0 Fresnel lenses are joined together into a single optical element.
7. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, for each said respective Fresnel lens assembly, said respective one of said at least one opening is substantially equal in size, or smaller in size, 5 than a diameter of said respective first Fresnel lens and said respective second Fresnel lens.
8. The apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a closed structure for preventing ambient light from entering said apparatus, 0 wherein said at least one opening is located on said closed
18 structure, and said closed structure encapsulates said respective Fresnel lens assembly and said receiver.
9. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of said first Fresnel lens and said second Fresnel lens, is selected from the group consisting of: Fresnel lens; cylindrical Fresnel lens; and double-sided Fresnel lens.
10. Apparatus, for concentrating light rays arriving from at least one opening onto a receiver, the distance between the source of said light rays and said apparatus being substantially larger than the size of said opening, individual beams of said light rays thereby each arriving at said apparatus substantially collimated, the apparatus comprising; a respective lens assembly for each said at least one opening, said at least one respective lens assembly including; a first lens, located between a respective one of said at least one opening and said receiver, for making parallel with an optical axis of said first lens said light rays arriving from said respective one of said at least one opening; and a second lens, located between said first lens and said receiver, for converging said parallel light rays onto said receiver, wherein each said at least one opening is located in front of said respective lens assembly, on the focal plane of said respective first lens, centered on the focal point of said respective first lens, wherein said receiver is located behind each said at least one respective lens assembly, on the focal point of the respective said second lens.
19
11. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein, for each said respective lens assembly, the distance from said respective one of said at least one opening to said receiver is approximate to the . accumulated distance of the focal length of said respective first lens, the focal length of said respective second lens and the space between said respective first lens and said respective second lens.
12. The apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein said respective first lens and said respective second lens each include a ridged side and a flat side, wherein said respective first lens has its ridged side facing said respective one of said at least one opening and its flat side facing said respective second lens, and wherein said respective second lens has its flat side facing said respective first lens and its ridged side facing said receiver.
13. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said respective lenses are substantially similar in size.
14. The apparatus according to claim 1 1 , wherein said space equals zero.
15. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said respective lenses are joined together into a single optical element.
16. The apparatus according to claim 1 1 , wherein, for each said respective lens assembly, said respective one of said at least one opening is substantially equal in size, or smaller in size, than a diameter of said respective first lens and said respective second lens.
20
17. The apparatus according to claim 10, further comprising a dosed structure for preventing ambient light from entering said apparatus, wherein said at least one opening is located on said closed structure, and said closed structure encapsulates said respective lens assembly and said receiver.
18. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein at least one of said first lens and said second lens is selected from the group consisting of: cylindrical lenses; and regular lenses.
19. The apparatuses according to any of the claims 1-18 substantially as described hereinabove or as illustrated in any of the drawings.
21
PCT/IL2005/001182 2004-11-11 2005-11-10 Optical concentrator WO2006051536A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/667,639 US7848033B2 (en) 2004-11-11 2005-11-10 Optical concentrator
EP05807632.4A EP1810345B1 (en) 2004-11-11 2005-11-10 Optical concentrator
US12/913,344 US8159761B2 (en) 2004-11-11 2010-10-27 Optical concentrator

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL165168A IL165168A (en) 2004-11-11 2004-11-11 Optical concentrator
IL165168 2004-11-11

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/667,639 A-371-Of-International US7848033B2 (en) 2004-11-11 2005-11-10 Optical concentrator
US12/913,344 Continuation US8159761B2 (en) 2004-11-11 2010-10-27 Optical concentrator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006051536A1 WO2006051536A1 (en) 2006-05-18
WO2006051536B1 true WO2006051536B1 (en) 2006-06-22

Family

ID=35734925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IL2005/001182 WO2006051536A1 (en) 2004-11-11 2005-11-10 Optical concentrator

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US7848033B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1810345B1 (en)
IL (1) IL165168A (en)
WO (1) WO2006051536A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL165168A (en) * 2004-11-11 2012-06-28 Elbit Systems Ltd Optical concentrator
US8689784B2 (en) * 2006-09-14 2014-04-08 James Matthew Monsebroten Solar concentrator system
US7589917B2 (en) 2007-10-25 2009-09-15 Honeywell International Inc. Collimating fresnel lens with diffuser appearance
KR20210014497A (en) 2019-07-30 2021-02-09 삼성전자주식회사 Nonvolatile memory device and operating method of the same

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3761184A (en) * 1972-02-07 1973-09-25 Itek Corp Wide angle, narrow bandwidth laser detection system
US4182956A (en) 1974-04-01 1980-01-08 DeVar Inc. Optical light pen
US4341471A (en) * 1979-01-02 1982-07-27 Coulter Electronics, Inc. Apparatus and method for measuring the distribution of radiant energy produced in particle investigating systems
US4397527A (en) * 1981-02-26 1983-08-09 Eastman Kodak Company Apparatus for use in correcting beam anamorphicity by vector diffraction
JPS58119081A (en) * 1982-01-07 1983-07-15 Casio Comput Co Ltd Scanner
JPS60191548A (en) * 1984-03-12 1985-09-30 Hitachi Ltd Image sensor
US4675531A (en) 1985-03-28 1987-06-23 Polaroid Corporation Optical scanner having a multi-surfaced lens arrangement for producing a rotationally symmetric beam
US6914928B2 (en) * 2001-06-14 2005-07-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Diode array end pumped slab laser
US7139081B2 (en) * 2002-09-09 2006-11-21 Zygo Corporation Interferometry method for ellipsometry, reflectometry, and scatterometry measurements, including characterization of thin film structures
US7221524B2 (en) * 2004-01-30 2007-05-22 Fujifilm Corporation Lens unit and compact image pickup module
IL165168A (en) * 2004-11-11 2012-06-28 Elbit Systems Ltd Optical concentrator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1810345A1 (en) 2007-07-25
US20110096414A1 (en) 2011-04-28
WO2006051536A1 (en) 2006-05-18
US20070268597A1 (en) 2007-11-22
EP1810345B1 (en) 2017-05-03
IL165168A (en) 2012-06-28
IL165168A0 (en) 2005-12-18
US7848033B2 (en) 2010-12-07
US8159761B2 (en) 2012-04-17

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