WO2006115264A1 - Film for ptp or blister pack, and packaging container for ptp or blister pack - Google Patents

Film for ptp or blister pack, and packaging container for ptp or blister pack Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006115264A1
WO2006115264A1 PCT/JP2006/308712 JP2006308712W WO2006115264A1 WO 2006115264 A1 WO2006115264 A1 WO 2006115264A1 JP 2006308712 W JP2006308712 W JP 2006308712W WO 2006115264 A1 WO2006115264 A1 WO 2006115264A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ptp
film
adsorption layer
weight
adsorbent
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/308712
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsuya Ogawa
Shinichi Koizumi
Saori Takahashi
Junpei Nakagawa
Original Assignee
Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited
Kyodo Printing Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited, Kyodo Printing Co., Ltd. filed Critical Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited
Priority to CN2006800229993A priority Critical patent/CN101208244B/en
Publication of WO2006115264A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006115264A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B32B27/322Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/041Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/045Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D75/32Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B65D75/36Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/26Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/26Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
    • B65D81/266Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing gases, e.g. oxygen absorbers or desiccants
    • B65D81/267Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing gases, e.g. oxygen absorbers or desiccants the absorber being in sheet form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265Non-permeable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2435/00Closures, end caps, stoppers
    • B32B2435/02Closures, end caps, stoppers for containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/40Closed containers
    • B32B2439/62Boxes, cartons, cases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/80Medical packaging

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a film for PTP or prestar pack for pharmaceutical packaging and a packaging container thereof, and more particularly to a film for PTP or prestar knock having an adsorptivity for adsorbing moisture, odor, etc. and a packaging container for the same. .
  • Blister packaging called PTP is widely used for pharmaceutical packaging.
  • drugs with poor or insufficient moisture resistance, or drugs with strong odors are put into the yard with priority on the medicinal properties of the drugs.
  • an aluminum foil pillow bag is used as an outer bag of the PTP, and an adsorbent such as a desiccant or a deodorant is bundled.
  • an adsorbent such as a desiccant or a deodorant is bundled.
  • the adsorbent bag is mistaken for a medicine bag and accidentally swallowed, or the adsorbent such as moisture and odor of the drug is guaranteed via the PTP packaging. Only the following effects could be maintained.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a film for PTP or a prestar pack in which a Noria layer having polypropylene and a low-density polyethylene kneaded with a desiccant are laminated in a PTP packaging for pharmaceutical packaging.
  • Patent Document 2 a PTP container in which a desiccant is kneaded with an adhesive for bonding a film for PTP or blister pack and an aluminum foil is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 2).
  • Patent Document 3 and 4 disclose a packaging material having hydrophobic strength containing hydrophobic zeolite when a film in which a odor absorbing agent is kneaded with a packaging film is used.
  • Patent Documents 5 to 8 disclose a container in which synthetic zeolite or activated carbon is kneaded into a material and contained.
  • the problem is that the moisture in the air is first adsorbed while the odor cannot be adsorbed.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Translation of Special Publication 2003-535782
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-94167
  • Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent No. 2538487
  • Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent No. 2994921
  • Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-35077
  • Patent Document 6 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-16092
  • Patent Document 7 JP-A-7-22790
  • Patent Document 8 Registered Utility Model No. 3063963
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a film for a PTP or blister pack in which the heat shrinkage rates of the outermost noria layer and the moisture absorbing layer containing a desiccant are substantially equal.
  • the purpose is to do.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a film for PTP blisters and a packaging container thereof that can directly retain the function of a drug by giving the PTP film an adsorption function.
  • the PTP or blister pack film according to the present invention is a PTP blister film in which an adsorption layer and a barrier layer are laminated on the outermost layer,
  • the adsorbing layer has at least one adsorbent selected from a group adsorbent consisting of a physical adsorbent and a chemical adsorbent.
  • the packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to the present invention has an adsorption layer and a barrier on the outermost layer.
  • the adsorbing layer has at least one adsorbent selected from a group adsorbent consisting of a physical adsorbent and a chemical adsorbent.
  • a film for a bag or a prestar pack which is a packaging material for preventing accidental ingestion, and a packaging container for the bag by giving the film a function of adsorbing components such as moisture and odor. It became.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bag or blister pack film according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is another schematic cross-sectional view of a bag or blister pack film according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bag or prestar pack packaging container according to the present invention. Explanation of symbols
  • the present inventors have found a film for PTP or blister pack having a physical adsorbent and Z or a chemical adsorbent in the adsorption layer, and a barrier layer laminated on the adsorption layer.
  • the adsorption layer contains a high content of pigment so that the heat shrinkage rate is the same as that of the barrier layer.
  • it has become a value, and it has become possible to solve the problems during heat molding.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a film for PTP or blister pack according to the present invention.
  • the PTP or prestar pack film 1 according to the present invention comprises an adsorbing layer 2 containing an adsorbent as the innermost layer, and a barrier layer 3 that prevents the entry of moisture, oxygen, and the like, as the outermost layer, as an outermost layer.
  • FIG. 2 shows another schematic cross-sectional view of the PTP or blister pack film according to the present invention.
  • the adsorption layer is composed of a main adsorption layer 2a mainly responsible for adsorption of moisture, odor, etc.
  • the PTP or blister pack film according to the present invention has the adsorption layer 2 composed of the main adsorption layer 2a and the sub-adsorption layer 2b, the content of the adsorbent in the main adsorption layer is that of the sub-adsorption layer. It is preferable that there are more. Thereby, the efficiency of adsorption
  • a layer having a resin containing no adsorbent may be provided instead of the sub-adsorption layer.
  • the resin material of the main adsorption layer is preferably a resin having a high melt flow rate, a low melting point (low softening point), and excellent low-temperature drawdown property.
  • a high melt flow rate resin even if the melt flow rate is lowered by adding an adsorbent, a certain degree of flow characteristics can be secured.
  • the melting point is low, the resin is softened at a low temperature, thereby enabling low-temperature extrusion and avoiding the risk of foaming. If the resin is excellent in low-temperature drawdown, it can be easily extruded by an extruder even if an adsorbent is added.
  • the resin component of the main adsorption layer has at least one melt flow rate of 10 or more and a low melting point (for the same reason as described above) Low softness point), it is preferable that the resin is excellent in low-temperature drawdown.
  • examples of the resin of the main adsorption layer include polymers such as LDPE (low density polyethylene), LLDPE (linear low density polyethylene), and PP (polypropylene).
  • ionomers for example, salts of ethylene acrylic acid copolymer
  • EAA ethylene acrylic acid copolymer
  • EMAA ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer
  • EVA ethylene ethylene butyl copolymer
  • EEA ethylene) Ethylene acrylate copolymer
  • EMA examples thereof include various copolymers (copolymers) such as lenmethyl acrylate copolymer) and EMMA (ethylene methyl methacrylate copolymer).
  • the heat shrinkage of polypropylene which is preferably used for the noria layer in the present invention, is used. Close to rate V ,: LDPE and LLDPE are preferred!
  • the resin material of the secondary adsorption layer has the same thermal shrinkage rate as that of the main adsorption layer of the polypropylene preferably used for the barrier layer in the present invention, and the secondary adsorption layer sandwiching the primary adsorption layer also has the same thermal shrinkage rate. Therefore, polypropylene LDPE and LLDPE are preferred!
  • the adsorption layer in the present invention may contain an adsorbent known in the art. Examples of these are, for example, adsorbents that physically adsorb adsorbents such as various molecular sieves (hereinafter referred to as “physical adsorbents”) and chemically adsorbents such as calcium oxide. An adsorbent that adsorbs (hereinafter referred to as “chemical adsorbent”) and the like.
  • a physical adsorbent and a chemical adsorbent may be used in combination due to the adsorption rate and adsorption characteristics of the object to be adsorbed.
  • physical adsorbents have a high adsorption rate.
  • the chemical adsorbent is less likely to be detached when the adsorbed material is adsorbed. Therefore, by using these physical adsorbents and chemical adsorbents in combination, it is possible to synergistically exhibit the adsorption rate and adsorption characteristics for the adsorbed object such as moisture and odor.
  • it may be configured to contain one or both of synthetic zeolite, which is an example of a physical adsorbent, and acid calcium, which is an example of a chemical adsorbent.
  • synthetic zeolite which is a physical adsorbent, has a high adsorption rate, it can quickly adsorb an object to be adsorbed.
  • Molecular sieve an example of synthetic zeolite, is a porous particulate material used to separate materials according to the difference in molecular size. It has a structure that has a function of sieving by adsorbing small molecules entering the pore cavity.
  • the adsorption port diameter is preferably 0.3 nm to Lnm.
  • molecular sieves having pore sizes of 0.3 nm, 0.4 nm, 0.5 nm, and l nm are referred to as molecular sieve 3A, molecular sieve 4A, molecular sieve 5A, and molecular sieve 13X, respectively.
  • molecular sieve 3A or molecular sieve 4A is used as a suitable adsorbent.
  • the average particle diameter of molecular sieves is, for example, about 10 ⁇ m.
  • the adsorption layer may contain hydrophobic zeolite, which is a kind of synthetic zeolite.
  • Hydrophobic zeolite is a generic term for what is called high-silica zeolite by dealuminating and reducing aluminum atoms in the crystal skeleton of zeolite to increase the silica-alumina ratio.
  • hydrophobic zeolite When hydrophobic zeolite is used, it loses affinity for polar substances such as water, and is a zeolite that more strongly adsorbs nonpolar substances such as odor components.
  • the content is 5 to 70% by weight based on the weight of the adsorbent. In particular, it is 10 to 70% by weight. If the content is less than 5% by weight, it is difficult for the molded product to obtain sufficient adsorption performance, and if it exceeds 70% by weight, molding becomes difficult.
  • the adsorption layer may have a chemical adsorbent.
  • a chemical adsorbent is calcium oxide.
  • Chemical adsorbents generally have a slower moisture adsorption rate than the above physical adsorbents, but gradually adsorb, and once adsorbed, the adsorbed components do not separate, so even if exposed to high temperature environments. There is no desorption of adsorbents such as moisture.
  • the adsorption layer may have a physical adsorbent and a chemical adsorbent.
  • molecular sieves synthetic zeolites
  • The is large, the molecular sieve while adsorbs moisture up to about 20 wt% of its own weight, and because the calcium oxide is large and up to about 30 weight 0/0 of its own weight, Morekyurashi over blanking is hygroscopic Even if the water moves to calcium carbonate, it can be retained without desorption in a high temperature environment.
  • the content of the desiccant of synthetic zeolite and calcium oxide is preferably 5 to 70% by weight, particularly preferably 30. ⁇ 70% by weight. If the content is less than 5% by weight, it is difficult for the molded product to obtain sufficient drying performance, and if it exceeds 70% by weight, molding becomes difficult.
  • the adsorption layer when the adsorption layer is composed of a main adsorption layer and a sub adsorption layer, a sub adsorption layer that assists in adsorbing adsorbed substances such as moisture and odor.
  • the content of the adsorbent is preferably 5 to 50% by weight, which is less than that of the main adsorption layer mainly responsible for adsorption of the adsorbent.
  • the adsorption characteristics of the molecular sieve are related to the pore diameter, and in order to increase the moisture adsorption characteristics, the surface of the molecular sieve is substantially widened by making the molecular sieve powder finer. This can be dealt with by increasing the number of
  • the adsorption layer in the present invention preferably contains 30 to 70% by weight of a pigment component containing an adsorbent, more preferably 40 to 70% by weight, and even more preferably 45 to 65% by weight. . If the content is less than 30% by weight, the difference in thermal shrinkage between the adsorption layer and the barrier layer becomes large, and wrinkles are likely to occur during heat molding. Further, if it exceeds 70% by weight, molding becomes difficult.
  • pigments other than the above adsorbents pigments that do not have functions such as moisture absorption performance and gas adsorption performance can be used, and various pigments can be used as long as pigments having these functions are contained. Effects can be obtained.
  • examples of such pigments include calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, zirconium oxide, alumina, silica, my strength, talc, carbon, and activated carbon.
  • the adsorption layer is formed into a film or a sheet by extrusion or injection molding such as inflation method, T-die method, co-extrusion, etc. with a resin and an adsorbent, and in particular, an inflation method or A multilayer film by a T-die method is preferred.
  • the structure of the adsorption layer is preferably 2 or 3 layers or 3 or 3 layers.
  • the film thickness of the adsorption layer in the present invention is preferably 30 ⁇ to 200 / ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the main adsorption layer is 10 111 to 190 111 particles, and the thickness of the adsorption layer is 5 111 to 190 111 particles.
  • the material used for the single layer of Noria is not particularly limited as long as it is excellent in moisture-proofing property to prevent entry of moisture, oxygen, and the like from the outside.
  • the material used for the single layer of Noria is not particularly limited as long as it is excellent in moisture-proofing property to prevent entry of moisture, oxygen, and the like from the outside.
  • polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), aluminum thin film, etc. in particular, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) ), Aluminum thin film is preferred.
  • Examples of a method for bonding the adsorption layer and the barrier layer include a dry lamination method, a sand lamination method, and an extrusion lamination method.
  • the dry laminating method is a method in which an adhesive is applied and dried, and then pressurized, and the adhesive is cured and bonded.
  • the extrusion laminating method is a method of extruding and bonding adhesive layer resin melted by a plurality of extruders.
  • the sand lamination method is a method of extruding and adhering a molten hygroscopic resin between a substrate coated with an adhesive and a film to be bonded.
  • the film thickness of the PTP or blister pack film obtained by pasting is preferably 20 ⁇ m to 500 ⁇ m, more preferably 100 ⁇ m to 400 ⁇ m. If it is less than 20 ⁇ m, the noriality and strength are insufficient, and if it exceeds 500 m, it is too hard to be deformed when pressing the PTP contents such as drugs, making it difficult to take out the contents.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to the present invention.
  • the packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to the present invention comprises a PTP or blister pack film 1 formed by laminating the above-described adsorption layer 2 and barrier layer 3, and a substrate 4 laminated on the adsorption layer 2 side of this film. And have.
  • the packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to the present invention comprises a film for PTP or prestar pack and a substrate so as to form a space for storing the contents 5 defined by the adsorption layer 2 and the substrate 4. 4 may be manufactured by molding with an appropriate molding method such as PTP molding. Content 5 is limited to tablets, capsules, granules, etc. It is not specified.
  • the base material used in the packaging container for PTP or the prestar pack according to the present invention can be suitably laminated with the above-mentioned film for PTP or blister pack while appropriately protecting the contents 5 from the external environment. If there is, there is no particular limitation. For example, aluminum foil etc. are mentioned. Among these, aluminum foil is preferable in consideration of the ability to remove the contents 5 from the PTP or prester pack packaging container.
  • Examples of the method for forming the above-described PTP or prester pack packaging container include known PTP forming methods such as a flat plate pressure forming method, a plug assist pressure forming method, a drum type vacuum forming method, and a plug forming method. .
  • PTP forming methods such as a flat plate pressure forming method, a plug assist pressure forming method, a drum type vacuum forming method, and a plug forming method.
  • the packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to the present invention for example, first, the PTP or blister pack film described above is set in a roll shape, and the PTP or blister pack film is squeezed out at the downstream portion. In the state where heat is softened, a space for storing the contents 5 is defined in this soft part. After that, the PTP or prestar pack film and the contents 5 should be laminated using an adhesive method such as dry lamination.
  • LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204, manufactured by Tosohichi Co., Ltd.) is mixed with 50 parts by weight of molecular sieve 3A to produce pellet-shaped granular resin. Prepared.
  • LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204) was kneaded with 75 parts by weight of molecular sieve 3A to prepare a granular granular resin. did.
  • LD PE (trade name: Petrocene 204) was kneaded with 50 parts by weight of calcium oxide to prepare a pellet-shaped granular resin.
  • LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204)
  • TiO titanium oxide
  • ZLDPE 50Z50.
  • a granular rosin was prepared.
  • Two types of three-layer films were prepared by the multilayer inflation method using only MB1-1 as the main adsorption layer and only MB1-4 as the sub-adsorption layer.
  • the content of the pigment excluding the desiccant and the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer was 41% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively. Therefore, the total pigment including the desiccant was 41% by weight.
  • PTP molding was performed with a blister pack molding machine (CKD Co., Ltd.) so that the contents could be put, and an aluminum foil with a film thickness of 30 ⁇ m was dry laminated on the 10 ⁇ m sub-adsorption layer side. Bonding was carried out by the method, and a PTP or pre-synthetic packaging container having the structure shown below was produced. The numbers for each layer indicate the film thickness m).
  • EXAMPLE 1 A packaging container for PTP or prestar pack was prepared in the same manner as Example 1-1-1 except that MB1-1 of the main moisture absorption layer was changed to MB1-2 in Example 1-1. .
  • the content of the pigment excluding the desiccant and the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer is 65% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively. Therefore, the total pigment including the desiccant is It was 65% by weight.
  • Example 1-1-1 except that MB1-1 and MB1-3 were mixed at a mixing ratio of 50:50 instead of MB1-1 of the main adsorption layer, PTP or A packaging container for prestar knock was prepared.
  • the contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer were 41% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 41% by weight.
  • Example 1 1 3! /, Except that the mixing ratio of MB1-1 and MB1-3 in the main moisture absorption layer was changed to 70:30, the same as Example 1-1-3 A packaging container for PTP or prestar pack was prepared.
  • the contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer were 41% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 41% by weight.
  • Example 1 11 In Example 1, 1-1, except that a single-layer film having only the main adsorption layer was prepared instead of the two-type three-layer film, PTP or blister pack was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1-1. A packaging container was prepared. In addition, the content of the pigment excluding the desiccant and the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer is 50% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, so the total pigment including the desiccant is 50% by weight.
  • Example 1-1-1-5 is the same as Example 1-1-5 except that MB1-1 and MB1-6 were mixed in a 1: 1 ratio instead of MB1-1.
  • a packaging container for PTP or blister pack was prepared.
  • the contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer were 25% by weight and 25% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 50% by weight.
  • Example 1-1-1 was the same as Example 1-1-1 except that a 10 ⁇ m layer made of LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204) was used as a sub-adsorption layer.
  • a packaging container for PTP or blister paste was prepared. Note that the desiccant and the pigment content excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer were 45% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 45% by weight.
  • Example 1-1-1-1 MB1-10 was used instead of MB1-1, and instead of MB1-4, polypropylene (trade name: Novatec PP BC03C (impact resistance) (manufactured by Nippon Polypro Co., Ltd.))
  • Examples were used except that instead of the 250 ⁇ m thick polypropylene film for PTP, a polysalt resin bulge (trade name: Bifoil (manufactured by Mitsubishi Oil)) with a film thickness of 200 m was used. PTP or blister pack film was produced in the same manner as 1-1-1. Excluding desiccant and desiccant for the entire hygroscopic layer The pigment contents were 41% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, so that the total pigment including the desiccant was 41% by weight.
  • Example 1-3-1 the film thickness of the polychlorinated bulle is 150 m, and the bonding of the two types and three layers of the film to the polysalt bulb is replaced with the dry laminating method.
  • a film for PTP or a prestar pack was produced in the same manner as in Example 1-3-1 except that the sand lamination method using 1 was used.
  • the contents of the desiccant excluding the desiccant and the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer were 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 43% by weight.
  • Example 1-3-1 Example 1 except that instead of polypropylene, PET with a film thickness of 38 m and aluminum (PET) with a film thickness of 5 O / z m were used.
  • the content of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire hygroscopic layer was 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 43% by weight.
  • Example 1-3-2 except that polypropylene having a film thickness of 38 ⁇ m and aluminum (PP) having a film thickness were used instead of polypropylene, Example
  • the contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire hygroscopic layer were 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 43% by weight.
  • Example 1-3-1 an aluminum thin film (trade name: BESPA (manufactured by Sumi Light Aluminum Foil)) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used in place of the polychlorinated bur having a thickness of 200 m. Except for this, the same procedure as in Example 1-3-1 was carried out to produce a PTP or prestar pack film. Note that the contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer were 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 43% by weight.
  • BESPA manufactured by Sumi Light Aluminum Foil
  • Example 1 5-2 In Example 1-3-2, an aluminum thin film (trade name: BESPA (manufactured by Sumi Light Aluminum Foil Co., Ltd.)) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used instead of polychlorinated bur having a thickness of 200 m. Except for this, the same procedure as in Example 1-3-2 was performed to produce a PTP or prestar pack film. Note that the contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer were 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 43% by weight.
  • BESPA manufactured by Sumi Light Aluminum Foil Co., Ltd.
  • Example 1-4-1 an aluminum thin film (trade name: BESPA (manufactured by Sumi Light Aluminum Foil)) having a film thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used in place of the polychlorinated bur having a film thickness of 200 m. Except for this, the same procedure as in Example 1-4-1 was carried out to produce a PTP or prestar pack film. Note that the contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer were 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 43% by weight.
  • BESPA manufactured by Sumi Light Aluminum Foil
  • Example 1-4-2 an aluminum thin film (trade name: BESPA (manufactured by Sumi Light Aluminum Foil Co., Ltd.)) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used in place of the polychlorinated bur having a thickness of 200 m. Except for this, the same procedure as in Example 1-4-2 was carried out to produce a PTP or prestar pack film.
  • the contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire hygroscopic layer were 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 41% by weight.
  • Example 1 Example 1 except that only a polypropylene film for warts having a film thickness of 300 ⁇ m (trade name: CPPE0030NA, manufactured by Mitsubishi Sekiyu Co., Ltd.) was used in place of the PTP or blister pack film. — 1— In the same manner as in 1, a comparative PTP or blister pack packaging container was prepared.
  • Example 1 1 1 In Example 1, except that MB1-1 was changed to only LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 202, manufactured by Toso Co., Ltd.), the same as in Example 1-1-1 A packaging container for prestar knock was prepared. In addition, the content of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer was 2% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, so that the total pigment including the desiccant was 2% by weight.
  • a packaging container was prepared. Note that the desiccant and the pigment content excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer were 75% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 75% by weight.
  • a packaging container was prepared. Note that the desiccant and the pigment content excluding the desiccant in the entire hygroscopic layer were 0% by weight and 41% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 41% by weight.
  • Example 1-1-1 Same as Example 1-1-1 except that MB1-1 was changed to MB1-6 and MB1-4 was changed to polypropylene (product name: Novatec PP FA3EB). Thus, a packaging container for comparative PTP or prestar pack was prepared.
  • the content of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire hygroscopic layer was 0% by weight and 38% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 38% by weight.
  • a packaging container was prepared.
  • the content of the pigment excluding the desiccant and the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer is
  • Example 1-1-1-1 instead of MB1-1, MB1-6 and LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204) were mixed at a mixing ratio of 30:70.
  • a comparative PTP or blister tank / pack packaging container was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1-1 except that 4 was changed to MB1-5.
  • the content of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer was 17% by weight and 12% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 29% by weight.
  • a packaging container was prepared.
  • the content of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer is 17% by weight and 58% by weight, respectively, so the total pigment including the desiccant is 75% by weight.
  • Comparative Example 1-1-1 except that a polysalt gel film having a thickness of 200 ⁇ m was used instead of the 300 / zm PTP polypropylene film, Comparative Example 1-1-1 Similarly, a comparative PTP or prestar pack packaging container was prepared.
  • Comparative Example 1/3 instead of the polychlorinated bulle film having a thickness of 200 ⁇ m, an aluminum blister film (a laminate of an aluminum film and a polypropylene film, the film thickness of the aluminum film) A comparative PTP or prestar pack packaging container was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 13 except that the film thickness was 50 ⁇ m and the polypropylene film had a thickness of 80 ⁇ m.
  • Aluminum blister film (a laminate of polyethylene film, aluminum film and polypropylene film, with a polyethylene film thickness of 38 ⁇ m and an aluminum film thickness of 50 ⁇ m)
  • a comparative PTP or prestar pack packaging container was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 3 except that a polypropylene film having a film thickness of 80 / zm was used.
  • thermo-hygrometer inserts the probe of the thermo-hygrometer into the empty ⁇ molded product that does not contain the contents.
  • Achieving humidity 10% or more and less than 40%.
  • hydrophobic zeolite (trade name: AB
  • Two types of three-layer films were prepared by multilayer inflation method using only MB2-1 as the main adsorption layer and MB2-4 as the sub-adsorption layer.
  • Corona treatment was performed to improve the adhesion of one of the two types of three-layer films on the 10 ⁇ m side of polypropylene.
  • a 250 ⁇ m-thick polypropylene film (product name: CPPE0025NA, manufactured by Mitsubishi Sekiyu Co., Ltd.) with a heat-shrinkage history released by additional baking is bonded to this 10 m sub-adsorption layer by dry lamination. To obtain Pino or Pinostar pack Finolem.
  • Example 2-11 in place of MB2-1 used for the main adsorption layer, 80 parts by weight of MB2-1 and LLDPE (trade name: Evolue SP2020) were changed to 20 parts by weight.
  • Example 2-1-1 A film for PTP or prestar pack was produced in the same manner as described above.
  • a film for PTP or prestar pack was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-1-2, except that the mixing ratio of MB2-1 and LLDPE in the main adsorption layer was changed as shown in Table 4.
  • Example 2-1-1 a film for PTP or prestar pack was prepared in the same manner except that MB2-1 of the main adsorption layer was changed to MB2-2.
  • a film for PTP or prestar pack was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2-1-1 except that the mixing ratio of MB2-2 and LLDPE in the main adsorption layer was changed as shown in Table 5.
  • Example 2-11 in place of MB2-1 used in the main adsorption layer, Example 2-1-1 was changed to 90 parts by weight of MB2-1 and 10 parts by weight of MB2-3. In the same manner as in 1, a film for PTP or blister pack was prepared.
  • Example 2-2-1 except that the mixing ratio of MB2-1 and MB2-3 in the main adsorption layer was changed as shown in Table 6, the film for PTP or prestar pack was prepared in the same manner. Produced.
  • the PTP or blister pack film obtained by the above production method was subjected to PTP molding with a blister knock molding machine (manufactured by CKD) to obtain a packaging container for PTP or prestar pack.
  • the formability of each PTP or Prister Pack packaging container was evaluated as follows. The results are shown in Tables 4-6.
  • X Wrinkles are generated during the molding process [0104]
  • triethylamine or toluene is dropped into two vials, and a film for PTP or blister pack is put on one side and sealed. Place the vial in a constant temperature bath at 40 ° C for 24 hours. After that, it smelled when it was opened (sensory test), and the odor absorption was evaluated as ⁇ : odor decreased, X: no change.
  • Tables 4-6 The results are shown in Tables 4-6.
  • Example 2 _ 2 _ 1 90 10 O ⁇ ⁇
  • Example 2 _ 2 _ 2 80 20 O ⁇ ⁇
  • Example 2— 2— 3 50
  • Example 2— 4 30 70 ⁇ o ⁇
  • Example 2-2-5 20 80 0 ⁇ ⁇
  • Example 2 2 6 10 90 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ From the results in Table 4 to Table 6, provide a film for PTP or blister pack and a packaging container for PTP or blister pack that can maintain the odor absorption effect even if the adsorbent is not included in the aluminum pillow bag. Became possible.

Abstract

Disclosed is a film for a PTP or blister pack wherein the thermal shrinkage rate of a barrier layer serving as the outermost layer and that of a moisture-absorbing layer containing a desiccant are generally equal to each other. Specifically disclosed is a film for a PTP or blister pack, which film has a multilayer structure including an adsorbing layer and a barrier layer serving as the outermost layer. This film is characterized in that the adsorbing layer contains at least one adsorbent selected from the group consisting of physical adsorbents and chemical adsorbents.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルム及び PTP又はブリスターパック用包 装容器  PTP or blister pack film and PTP or blister pack packaging
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、医薬品包装の PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルム及びその包装容器 に係り、より詳しくは、水分や臭気等を吸着する吸着性を備えた PTP又はプリスター ノック用フィルム及びその包装容器に関する。  [0001] The present invention relates to a film for PTP or prestar pack for pharmaceutical packaging and a packaging container thereof, and more particularly to a film for PTP or prestar knock having an adsorptivity for adsorbing moisture, odor, etc. and a packaging container for the same. .
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 医薬品梱包にぉ 、て、 PTPと言われるブリスター包装が広く使われて 、る。薬剤の 耐湿性が無い又は不十分のものや、臭気が強い薬剤であっても、医薬品の薬効を優 先して巿場に投入されることが多数あった。この際、 PTPの外袋としてアルミニウム箔 ピロ一袋を使用して、乾燥剤や吸臭剤などの吸着剤を同梱する方法が取られている 。しかし、これらの吸着剤を同梱した形態では、吸着剤の袋を薬の袋と間違え誤飲し たり、 PTPの包装を介して、薬の水分や臭気などの吸着性を保証するため、副次的 な効果しか維持し得なかった。  [0002] Blister packaging called PTP is widely used for pharmaceutical packaging. In many cases, drugs with poor or insufficient moisture resistance, or drugs with strong odors, are put into the yard with priority on the medicinal properties of the drugs. At this time, an aluminum foil pillow bag is used as an outer bag of the PTP, and an adsorbent such as a desiccant or a deodorant is bundled. However, in the form where these adsorbents are bundled, the adsorbent bag is mistaken for a medicine bag and accidentally swallowed, or the adsorbent such as moisture and odor of the drug is guaranteed via the PTP packaging. Only the following effects could be maintained.
[0003] 医薬品包装に直接乾燥性を付与することを目的として、ポリプロピレン、塩化ビニル 、アルミニウム等力らなるノリア一層と、このノリア一層に積層され吸着剤を混練して なる吸着層とを有する PTP包装が開発されている。例えば、特許文献 1は、医薬品包 装の PTP包装において、ポリプロピレンを有するノリア一層と、乾燥剤を混練した低 密度ポリエチレンとを積層してなる PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムを開示する。 このようなフィルムでは、シートに乾燥性を直接付与し得るものの、ノリア一層と、低密 度ポリエチレンとの耐熱性の違いに起因して、 PTPの加熱成形時の収縮率に差が出 て、成形が困難になるなどの問題が生じていた。  [0003] A PTP having a noria layer made of polypropylene, vinyl chloride, aluminum or the like, and an adsorbing layer formed by kneading an adsorbent laminated on the noria layer for the purpose of imparting dryness directly to pharmaceutical packaging Packaging has been developed. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a film for PTP or a prestar pack in which a Noria layer having polypropylene and a low-density polyethylene kneaded with a desiccant are laminated in a PTP packaging for pharmaceutical packaging. Although such a film can directly impart drying properties to the sheet, due to the difference in heat resistance between the Noria single layer and the low-density polyethylene, there is a difference in the shrinkage ratio during PTP heat molding. Problems such as difficulty in molding have occurred.
[0004] また、 PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムとアルミニウム箔を貼り合わせる接着剤 に乾燥剤を混練した PTP容器が開示されているが (例えば、特許文献 2参照)、薬剤 等の内容物を取り出す際にアルミニウム箔側から破り難かったり、乾燥剤を含有する 部分の面積が少なく吸湿能力が不十分であるなどの問題があった。 [0005] さらに、薬物の臭気を吸着することを目的に、開発がなされている。例えば、特許文 献 3及び 4は、包装用フィルムに吸臭剤を混練したフィルムを使用する場合、疎水性 ゼォライトを含有する紙力もなる包装材料を開示する。また、特許文献 5乃至 8は、材 料に合成ゼォライトや活性炭を練り込んで含有させた容器等を開示する。しカゝしなが ら、先に空気中の水分を吸着してしまい、臭いを吸着することはできないという課題が めつに。 [0004] In addition, a PTP container in which a desiccant is kneaded with an adhesive for bonding a film for PTP or blister pack and an aluminum foil is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 2). In addition, there are problems such as being difficult to break from the aluminum foil side, and the area of the portion containing the desiccant is small and the moisture absorption capacity is insufficient. [0005] Furthermore, development has been made for the purpose of adsorbing the odor of drugs. For example, Patent Documents 3 and 4 disclose a packaging material having hydrophobic strength containing hydrophobic zeolite when a film in which a odor absorbing agent is kneaded with a packaging film is used. Patent Documents 5 to 8 disclose a container in which synthetic zeolite or activated carbon is kneaded into a material and contained. However, the problem is that the moisture in the air is first adsorbed while the odor cannot be adsorbed.
特許文献 1:特表 2003 - 535782号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Translation of Special Publication 2003-535782
特許文献 2:実開平 5— 94167号公報  Patent Document 2: Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-94167
特許文献 3:特許第 2538487号公報  Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent No. 2538487
特許文献 4:特許第 2994921号公報  Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent No. 2994921
特許文献 5:特開平 11― 35077号公報  Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-35077
特許文献 6:特開平 10— 16092号公報  Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-16092
特許文献 7:特開平 7— 22790号公報  Patent Document 7: JP-A-7-22790
特許文献 8:登録実用新案第 3063963号公報  Patent Document 8: Registered Utility Model No. 3063963
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0006] 本発明は、上記の問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、最外層のノリア一層と乾燥剤 を含有する吸湿層の熱収縮率をほぼ同等にした PTP又はブリスターパック用フィル ムを提供することを目的とする。 [0006] The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a film for a PTP or blister pack in which the heat shrinkage rates of the outermost noria layer and the moisture absorbing layer containing a desiccant are substantially equal. The purpose is to do.
[0007] また、本発明は、 PTPフィルムに吸着機能を持たせることで、薬剤への機能保持を 直接働かせる PTPブリスター用フィルム及びその包装容器を提供することを目的とす る。 [0007] Another object of the present invention is to provide a film for PTP blisters and a packaging container thereof that can directly retain the function of a drug by giving the PTP film an adsorption function.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0008] 本発明による PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムは、吸着層と、最外層にバリアー 層とを積層した PTPブリスター用フィルムであって、 [0008] The PTP or blister pack film according to the present invention is a PTP blister film in which an adsorption layer and a barrier layer are laminated on the outermost layer,
前記吸着層は、物理吸着剤及びィ匕学吸着剤からなる群力 選択した少なくとも 1つ の吸着剤を有することを特徴とする。  The adsorbing layer has at least one adsorbent selected from a group adsorbent consisting of a physical adsorbent and a chemical adsorbent.
[0009] 本発明による PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器は、吸着層と、最外層にバリア 一層とを積層したフィルムを基材に貼り合わせた PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容 器であって、 [0009] The packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to the present invention has an adsorption layer and a barrier on the outermost layer. A packaging container for PTP or prestar pack in which a film laminated with one layer is bonded to a base material,
前記吸着層は、物理吸着剤及びィ匕学吸着剤からなる群力 選択した少なくとも 1つ の吸着剤を有することを特徴とする。  The adsorbing layer has at least one adsorbent selected from a group adsorbent consisting of a physical adsorbent and a chemical adsorbent.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0010] 本発明によると、 ΡΤΡフィルムに水分や臭気などの成分吸着機能を持たせることで 、誤飲事故を防ぐ包材である ΡΤΡ又はプリスターパック用フィルム及びその包装容器 を提供することが可能となった。  [0010] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a film for a bag or a prestar pack, which is a packaging material for preventing accidental ingestion, and a packaging container for the bag by giving the film a function of adsorbing components such as moisture and odor. It became.
[0011] 更に、包装直前に薬剤を乾燥させること無ぐ包装し市場に流通させることができる ようになった。これにより、製剤の費用を削減する ΡΤΡ又はプリスターパック用フィル ム及びその包装容器を提供することが可能となった。  [0011] Furthermore, it has become possible to wrap and distribute the medicines without drying them immediately before packaging. As a result, it has become possible to provide a bag or prestar pack film and its packaging container that reduce the cost of the preparation.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0012] [図 1]本発明による ΡΤΡ又はブリスターパック用フィルムの概略断面図である。  FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bag or blister pack film according to the present invention.
[図 2]本発明による ΡΤΡ又はブリスターパック用フィルムの別の概略断面図である。  FIG. 2 is another schematic cross-sectional view of a bag or blister pack film according to the present invention.
[図 3]本発明による ΡΤΡ又はプリスターパック用包装容器の概略断面図である。 符号の説明  FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bag or prestar pack packaging container according to the present invention. Explanation of symbols
[0013] 1 ΡΤΡ又はブリスターパック用フィルム  [0013] 1 film for bag or blister pack
2 吸着層  2 Adsorption layer
2a 主吸着層  2a Main adsorption layer
2b 副吸着層  2b Secondary adsorption layer
3 ノ リア一層  3 Noria
4 基材  4 Base material
5 内容物  5 Contents
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0014] 本発明者らは、吸着層に物理吸着剤及び Z又は化学吸着剤を有し、この吸着層に 積層されたバリアー層を有する PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムを見出した。これ により、吸着層が顔料を高含有率で含むことで熱による収縮率がバリアー層と同等若 しくは近 、値となるため加熱成型時の課題も解決することが可能となった。 [0014] The present inventors have found a film for PTP or blister pack having a physical adsorbent and Z or a chemical adsorbent in the adsorption layer, and a barrier layer laminated on the adsorption layer. As a result, the adsorption layer contains a high content of pigment so that the heat shrinkage rate is the same as that of the barrier layer. In recent years, it has become a value, and it has become possible to solve the problems during heat molding.
[0015] 以下に、本発明の実施の形態について詳細に説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
[0016] <本発明による PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルム >  <Film for PTP or blister pack according to the present invention>
図 1は、本発明による PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムの概略断面図を示す。本 発明による PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルム 1は、最内層として吸着剤を含有する 吸着層 2と、最外層として外気力も水分や酸素等の浸入を防ぐバリアー層 3とから構 成される。また、本発明による PTP又はブリスターノック用フィルムの他の態様として 、図 2は、本発明による PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムの別の概略断面図を示 す。図 2によると、吸着層は、水分や臭気等 (以下、被吸着物とも称する。)の吸着を 主に担う主吸着層 2aと、被吸着物の吸着を補助的に行う副吸着層 2bとを有する。こ のように、本発明による PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムが主吸着層 2aと副吸着 層 2bとからなる吸着層 2を有する場合、主吸着層の吸着剤の含有量は、副吸着層の それよりも多いことが好ましい。これにより、吸着の効率がより向上される。また、副吸 着層の代わりに、吸着剤を含有しな ヽ榭脂を有する層を設けてもよ!ヽ。  FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a film for PTP or blister pack according to the present invention. The PTP or prestar pack film 1 according to the present invention comprises an adsorbing layer 2 containing an adsorbent as the innermost layer, and a barrier layer 3 that prevents the entry of moisture, oxygen, and the like, as the outermost layer, as an outermost layer. As another embodiment of the PTP or blister knock film according to the present invention, FIG. 2 shows another schematic cross-sectional view of the PTP or blister pack film according to the present invention. According to FIG. 2, the adsorption layer is composed of a main adsorption layer 2a mainly responsible for adsorption of moisture, odor, etc. (hereinafter also referred to as an adsorbed substance), and a sub-adsorption layer 2b for adsorbing the adsorbed substance. Have Thus, when the PTP or blister pack film according to the present invention has the adsorption layer 2 composed of the main adsorption layer 2a and the sub-adsorption layer 2b, the content of the adsorbent in the main adsorption layer is that of the sub-adsorption layer. It is preferable that there are more. Thereby, the efficiency of adsorption | suction is improved more. Further, instead of the sub-adsorption layer, a layer having a resin containing no adsorbent may be provided.
[0017] 主吸着層の榭脂材料は、高メルトフローレートであり、かつ低融点 (低軟化点)、低 温ドローダウン性に優れた榭脂であることが好まし 、。高メルトフローレート榭脂であ れば、吸着剤を添加することでメルトフローレートが低下しても、ある程度の流れ特性 を確保することができる。また、低融点であれば、榭脂が低温で軟ィ匕することで、低温 押出が可能となり、発泡のおそれを回避できる。低温ドローダウン性に優れた榭脂で あれば、吸着剤を添加したとしても押出成形機による押出成形が容易である。  [0017] The resin material of the main adsorption layer is preferably a resin having a high melt flow rate, a low melting point (low softening point), and excellent low-temperature drawdown property. In the case of a high melt flow rate resin, even if the melt flow rate is lowered by adding an adsorbent, a certain degree of flow characteristics can be secured. In addition, if the melting point is low, the resin is softened at a low temperature, thereby enabling low-temperature extrusion and avoiding the risk of foaming. If the resin is excellent in low-temperature drawdown, it can be easily extruded by an extruder even if an adsorbent is added.
[0018] 特に、被吸着物が臭気である場合には、主吸着層の榭脂成分は、上述と同様の理 由で、少なくとも 1種類のメルトフローレートが 10以上であり、かつ低融点(低軟ィ匕点) 、低温ドローダウン性に優れた榭脂であることが好ま 、。  [0018] In particular, when the adsorbed substance has an odor, the resin component of the main adsorption layer has at least one melt flow rate of 10 or more and a low melting point (for the same reason as described above) Low softness point), it is preferable that the resin is excellent in low-temperature drawdown.
[0019] このような観点から主吸着層の榭脂としては、例えば、 LDPE (低密度ポリエチレン) 、 LLDPE (直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン)、 PP (ポリプロピレン)などの重合体が挙げら れる。また、アイオノマー(例えば、エチレンアクリル酸共重合体の塩)、 EAA (ェチレ ンアクリル酸共重合体)、 EMAA (エチレンメタクリル酸共重合体)、 EVA (エチレン 酢酸ビュル共重合体)、 EEA (エチレンエチレンアタリレート共重合体)、 EMA (ェチ レンメチルアタリレート共重合体)及び EMMA (エチレンメチルメタタリレート共重合体 )等の各種共重合体 (コポリマー)が挙げられる。顔料を高含有量で含んだ状態でバ リア一層と同等の熱収縮率を達成するために主吸着層に用いる榭脂としては、本発 明でノリア一層に好ましく用いられるポリプロピレン、ポリプロピレンの熱収縮率に近 V、: LDPE及び LLDPEが好まし!/、。 From this point of view, examples of the resin of the main adsorption layer include polymers such as LDPE (low density polyethylene), LLDPE (linear low density polyethylene), and PP (polypropylene). In addition, ionomers (for example, salts of ethylene acrylic acid copolymer), EAA (ethylene acrylic acid copolymer), EMAA (ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer), EVA (ethylene ethylene butyl copolymer), EEA (ethylene) Ethylene acrylate copolymer), EMA Examples thereof include various copolymers (copolymers) such as lenmethyl acrylate copolymer) and EMMA (ethylene methyl methacrylate copolymer). As the resin used for the main adsorption layer in order to achieve the same heat shrinkage rate as that of the barrier layer in a state of containing a high amount of pigment, the heat shrinkage of polypropylene, which is preferably used for the noria layer in the present invention, is used. Close to rate V ,: LDPE and LLDPE are preferred!
[0020] 副吸着層の榭脂材料は、主吸着層が本発明でバリアー層に好ましく用いられるポリ プロピレンと熱収縮率を同等とし、且つ主吸着層を挟み込む副吸着層も熱収縮率を 同等とするため、ポリプロピレン LDPE及び LLDPEが好まし!/、。  [0020] The resin material of the secondary adsorption layer has the same thermal shrinkage rate as that of the main adsorption layer of the polypropylene preferably used for the barrier layer in the present invention, and the secondary adsorption layer sandwiching the primary adsorption layer also has the same thermal shrinkage rate. Therefore, polypropylene LDPE and LLDPE are preferred!
[0021] 本発明における吸着層は、本技術分野公知の吸着剤を含有すればよい。これらの 例として、例えば、各種モレキュラーシーブなどの、物理的に被吸着物を吸着する吸 着剤(以下、「物理吸着剤」と称する。)や、酸化カルシウムなどの、化学的に被吸着 物を吸着する吸着剤 (以下、「化学吸着剤」と称する。)などが例示される。  [0021] The adsorption layer in the present invention may contain an adsorbent known in the art. Examples of these are, for example, adsorbents that physically adsorb adsorbents such as various molecular sieves (hereinafter referred to as “physical adsorbents”) and chemically adsorbents such as calcium oxide. An adsorbent that adsorbs (hereinafter referred to as “chemical adsorbent”) and the like.
[0022] 本発明にお 、て、吸着剤としては、被吸着物の吸着速度及び吸着特性に起因して 、物理吸着剤と、化学吸着剤とを併用してもよい。一般的に、物理吸着剤は、吸着速 度が速い。また、化学吸着剤は、被吸着物が吸着されると、吸着された被吸着物が 離脱することが少ない。従って、これら、物理吸着剤及びィ匕学吸着剤とを併用するこ とで、水分や臭気などの被吸着物に対する吸着速度及び吸着特性を相乗的に発揮 することが可能となる。このような理由から、なかでも、物理吸着剤の一例である合成 ゼォライト及びィ匕学吸着剤の一例である酸ィ匕カルシウムの一方又は両方を含有する 構成としてもよい。  In the present invention, as the adsorbent, a physical adsorbent and a chemical adsorbent may be used in combination due to the adsorption rate and adsorption characteristics of the object to be adsorbed. In general, physical adsorbents have a high adsorption rate. Further, the chemical adsorbent is less likely to be detached when the adsorbed material is adsorbed. Therefore, by using these physical adsorbents and chemical adsorbents in combination, it is possible to synergistically exhibit the adsorption rate and adsorption characteristics for the adsorbed object such as moisture and odor. For these reasons, among them, it may be configured to contain one or both of synthetic zeolite, which is an example of a physical adsorbent, and acid calcium, which is an example of a chemical adsorbent.
[0023] また、従来力も課題とされて 、たゼオライトやシリカゲル等の物理吸着剤力もの水分 の脱離は、物理吸着剤と化学吸着剤とを併用することで、効果的に抑えることが可能 となる。つまり、物理吸着剤を有する層と化学吸着剤を有する層とを隣接して設けた 場合、物理吸着剤が吸着していた水分等の被吸着物が隣接している化学吸着剤へ 徐々に移行し、高温環境下でも脱離することなく保持することが可能になった。  [0023] In addition, conventional power is also an issue, and the desorption of water with physical adsorbent power such as zeolite and silica gel can be effectively suppressed by using a physical adsorbent and a chemical adsorbent together. It becomes. In other words, when a layer having a physical adsorbent and a layer having a chemical adsorbent are provided adjacent to each other, the adsorbent such as moisture adsorbed by the physical adsorbent gradually moves to the adjacent chemical adsorbent. In addition, it can be held without being detached even in a high temperature environment.
[0024] 物理吸着剤である合成ゼォライトは、吸着速度が速いため被吸着物を素速く吸着 することできる。合成ゼォライトの一例であるモレキュラーシーブは、分子の大きさの 違いによって物質を分離するのに用いられる多孔質の粒状物質であり、均一な細孔 をもつ構造であって、細孔の空洞に入る小さな分子を吸着して一種のふるいの作用 を有する。本発明において、モレキュラーシーブを用いる場合、その吸着口径は、 0. 3nm〜: Lnmが好ましい。通常、細孔径が 0. 3nm、 0. 4nm、 0. 5nm、 lnmのモレキ ユラ一シーブを、それぞれモレキュラーシーブ 3A、モレキュラーシーブ 4A、モレキュ ラーシーブ 5A、モレキュラーシーブ 13Xと称する。本実施形態では、モレキュラーシ ーブ 3A又はモレキュラーシーブ 4Aが好適な吸着剤として用いられる。また、モレキ ユラ一シーブの平均粒子径は、例えば 10 μ m前後のものが用いられる。 [0024] Since synthetic zeolite, which is a physical adsorbent, has a high adsorption rate, it can quickly adsorb an object to be adsorbed. Molecular sieve, an example of synthetic zeolite, is a porous particulate material used to separate materials according to the difference in molecular size. It has a structure that has a function of sieving by adsorbing small molecules entering the pore cavity. In the present invention, when a molecular sieve is used, the adsorption port diameter is preferably 0.3 nm to Lnm. Usually, molecular sieves having pore sizes of 0.3 nm, 0.4 nm, 0.5 nm, and l nm are referred to as molecular sieve 3A, molecular sieve 4A, molecular sieve 5A, and molecular sieve 13X, respectively. In the present embodiment, molecular sieve 3A or molecular sieve 4A is used as a suitable adsorbent. Also, the average particle diameter of molecular sieves is, for example, about 10 μm.
[0025] 被吸着物を臭気とする場合、本発明による PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムに おいて、吸着層は、合成ゼォライトの一種である疎水性ゼォライトを含有してもよい。 疎水性ゼォライトとは、ゼォライトの結晶骨格内のアルミニウム原子を脱アルミニウム 処理して減少させ、シリカアルミナ比を高めて、いわゆるハイシリカゼオライトとしたも のを総称する。疎水性ゼォライトを用いると、水等の極性物質に対する親和性を失い 、臭い成分等の非極性物質をより強く吸着するゼオライトである。  [0025] When the adsorbed material has an odor, in the PTP or prestar pack film according to the present invention, the adsorption layer may contain hydrophobic zeolite, which is a kind of synthetic zeolite. Hydrophobic zeolite is a generic term for what is called high-silica zeolite by dealuminating and reducing aluminum atoms in the crystal skeleton of zeolite to increase the silica-alumina ratio. When hydrophobic zeolite is used, it loses affinity for polar substances such as water, and is a zeolite that more strongly adsorbs nonpolar substances such as odor components.
[0026] 本発明による PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムの吸着層にお!/、て、疎水性ゼォ ライトを用いる場合、その含有率は、吸着剤の重量に対して、 5〜70重量%であるこ と力 子ましく、特に好ましくは 10〜70重量%である。含有率が 5重量%未満であると 、成形品が十分な吸着性能を得ることは困難であり、 70重量%超とすると、成形が困 難となる。  [0026] When using hydrophobic zeolite in the adsorption layer of the PTP or blister pack film according to the present invention, the content is 5 to 70% by weight based on the weight of the adsorbent. In particular, it is 10 to 70% by weight. If the content is less than 5% by weight, it is difficult for the molded product to obtain sufficient adsorption performance, and if it exceeds 70% by weight, molding becomes difficult.
[0027] 一方、被吸着物を水分とする場合、本発明による PTP又はプリスターパック用フィ ルムにおいて、吸着層は、化学吸着剤を有してもよい。化学吸着剤の例としては、酸 化カルシウムが挙げられる。化学吸着剤は、一般的に、上記の物理吸着剤に比べる と水分の吸着速度は遅いが徐々に吸着し、一度吸着したら吸着成分が分離すること が無いため、高温環境下に晒されても水分等の被吸着物の脱離がない。  On the other hand, when the adsorbent is moisture, in the PTP or prestar pack film according to the present invention, the adsorption layer may have a chemical adsorbent. An example of a chemical adsorbent is calcium oxide. Chemical adsorbents generally have a slower moisture adsorption rate than the above physical adsorbents, but gradually adsorb, and once adsorbed, the adsorbed components do not separate, so even if exposed to high temperature environments. There is no desorption of adsorbents such as moisture.
[0028] 本発明による PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムにおいて、吸着層は、物理吸着 剤と化学吸着剤とを有してもよい。物理吸着剤としてモレキュラーシーブを、化学吸 着剤として酸ィ匕カルシウムを用いた場合、モレキュラーシーブと酸ィ匕カルシウムとの 混合比率は、モレキュラーシーブ:酸化カルシウム = 99 : 1〜1 : 99が好ましぐ 90 : 1 0〜40: 60であることがより好まし!/、。この混合比率でモレキュラーシーブ(合成ゼォ ライト)が多いのは、モレキュラーシーブが自重の約 20重量%まで水分を吸着するの に対し、酸化カルシウムが自重の約 30重量0 /0までと多いためであり、モレキュラーシ ーブが吸湿した水分が酸ィ匕カルシウムに移行しても高温環境下で脱離することなく 保持させることができる。 [0028] In the PTP or blister pack film according to the present invention, the adsorption layer may have a physical adsorbent and a chemical adsorbent. When molecular sieve is used as the physical adsorbent and acid calcium is used as the chemical adsorbent, the mixing ratio of molecular sieve and acid calcium is preferably molecular sieve: calcium oxide = 99: 1 to 1:99. 90: 1 0 to 40: 60 is more preferable! At this mixing ratio, molecular sieves (synthetic zeolites) Write) The is large, the molecular sieve while adsorbs moisture up to about 20 wt% of its own weight, and because the calcium oxide is large and up to about 30 weight 0/0 of its own weight, Morekyurashi over blanking is hygroscopic Even if the water moves to calcium carbonate, it can be retained without desorption in a high temperature environment.
[0029] 本発明による PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムの吸着層にお 、て、合成ゼオラ イトと酸化カルシウムの乾燥剤の含有率は、 5〜70重量%であることが好ましぐ特に 好ましくは 30〜70重量%である。含有率が 5重量%未満であると、成形品が十分な 乾燥性能を得ることは困難であり、 70重量%超とすると、成形が困難となる。  [0029] In the adsorption layer of the film for PTP or blister pack according to the present invention, the content of the desiccant of synthetic zeolite and calcium oxide is preferably 5 to 70% by weight, particularly preferably 30. ~ 70% by weight. If the content is less than 5% by weight, it is difficult for the molded product to obtain sufficient drying performance, and if it exceeds 70% by weight, molding becomes difficult.
[0030] 本発明による PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムにおいて、吸着層を主吸着層と 副吸着層とで構成する場合、水分、臭気などの被吸着物の吸着を補助的に行う副吸 着層の吸着剤の含有割合は、被吸着物の吸着を主に担う主吸着層より少なくてよぐ 5〜50重量%が好ましい。  [0030] In the PTP or blister pack film according to the present invention, when the adsorption layer is composed of a main adsorption layer and a sub adsorption layer, a sub adsorption layer that assists in adsorbing adsorbed substances such as moisture and odor. The content of the adsorbent is preferably 5 to 50% by weight, which is less than that of the main adsorption layer mainly responsible for adsorption of the adsorbent.
[0031] なお、モレキュラーシーブの吸着特性は、細孔径が関与しており、水分の吸着特性 を高めるには、モレキュラーシーブの粉末をより細かくすることで、実質的に表面積を 広くし、細孔の数を増やすことで対応することができる。  [0031] It should be noted that the adsorption characteristics of the molecular sieve are related to the pore diameter, and in order to increase the moisture adsorption characteristics, the surface of the molecular sieve is substantially widened by making the molecular sieve powder finer. This can be dealt with by increasing the number of
[0032] 本発明における吸着層は、吸着剤を含む顔料成分を 30〜70重量%含有すること が好ましぐより好ましくは 40〜70重量%であり、さらに好ましくは 45〜65重量%で ある。含有率が 30重量%未満であると、吸着層とバリアー層との熱収縮率の差違が 大きくなり、加熱成型時にしわ等が発生し易い。また、 70重量%超とすると、成形が 困難となる。  [0032] The adsorption layer in the present invention preferably contains 30 to 70% by weight of a pigment component containing an adsorbent, more preferably 40 to 70% by weight, and even more preferably 45 to 65% by weight. . If the content is less than 30% by weight, the difference in thermal shrinkage between the adsorption layer and the barrier layer becomes large, and wrinkles are likely to occur during heat molding. Further, if it exceeds 70% by weight, molding becomes difficult.
[0033] 上記の吸着剤以外の顔料成分としては、吸湿性能やガス吸着性能等の機能を特 に持たな 、顔料を用いてもょ 、し、これらの機能を有する顔料を含有させれば様々な 効果が得られる。このような顔料としては、炭酸カルシウム、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、 酸ィ匕ジルコニウム、アルミナ、シリカ、マイ力、タルク、カーボン及び活性炭が挙げられ る。  [0033] As pigment components other than the above adsorbents, pigments that do not have functions such as moisture absorption performance and gas adsorption performance can be used, and various pigments can be used as long as pigments having these functions are contained. Effects can be obtained. Examples of such pigments include calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, zirconium oxide, alumina, silica, my strength, talc, carbon, and activated carbon.
[0034] 吸着層は、榭脂と吸着剤とをインフレーション法、 Tダイ法、共押出等の押出成型又 は射出成型することによりフィルム状又はシート状に形成され、特にはインフレーショ ン法又は Tダイ法による多層フィルムが好ましい。なお、多層のインフレーション法と は、複数の押出し機で溶融した榭脂をチューブ状に押出し、この中に空気を送って 膨らませ、多層フィルムを製造する方法である。吸着層の構造としては、 2種 3層又は 3種 3層が好ましい。 [0034] The adsorption layer is formed into a film or a sheet by extrusion or injection molding such as inflation method, T-die method, co-extrusion, etc. with a resin and an adsorbent, and in particular, an inflation method or A multilayer film by a T-die method is preferred. Multi-layer inflation method and Is a method of producing a multilayer film by extruding the molten resin in a plurality of extruders into a tube shape and sending the air into the tube to inflate it. The structure of the adsorption layer is preferably 2 or 3 layers or 3 or 3 layers.
[0035] 本発明における吸着層の膜厚は、 30 πι〜200 /ζ mが好ましい。主吸着層の膜厚 は、 10 111〜190 111カ 子ましく、畐^吸着層は5 111〜190 111カ 子ましぃ。  The film thickness of the adsorption layer in the present invention is preferably 30 πι to 200 / ζ m. The thickness of the main adsorption layer is 10 111 to 190 111 particles, and the thickness of the adsorption layer is 5 111 to 190 111 particles.
[0036] ノリア一層に用いられる材料としては、外部からの水分や酸素等の浸入を防ぐ防湿 性に優れているものであれば、特に限定されない。例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩ィ匕 ビュル、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリテトラフルォロエチレン(PTFE)、アルミ-ゥ ム製薄膜等が挙げられる、特に、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリテトラフルォロ エチレン (PTFE)、アルミニウム製薄膜が好ま 、。  [0036] The material used for the single layer of Noria is not particularly limited as long as it is excellent in moisture-proofing property to prevent entry of moisture, oxygen, and the like from the outside. For example, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), aluminum thin film, etc., in particular, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) ), Aluminum thin film is preferred.
[0037] 吸着層とバリアー層とを貼り合わせる方法としては、ドライラミネート法、サンドラミネ ーシヨン法及び押出しラミネート法等が挙げられる。ドライラミネート法は、接着剤を塗 布し乾燥させた後、加圧し、接着剤を硬化させて貼り合わせる方法である。また、押 出しラミネート法は、複数の押出し機で溶融した接着層用榭脂を押出し貼り合わせる 方法である。さらに、サンドラミネーシヨン法は、接着剤で塗布した基材と貼り合わせる 側のフィルムとの間に溶融した吸湿層用榭脂を押出し貼り合わせる方法である。  [0037] Examples of a method for bonding the adsorption layer and the barrier layer include a dry lamination method, a sand lamination method, and an extrusion lamination method. The dry laminating method is a method in which an adhesive is applied and dried, and then pressurized, and the adhesive is cured and bonded. The extrusion laminating method is a method of extruding and bonding adhesive layer resin melted by a plurality of extruders. Further, the sand lamination method is a method of extruding and adhering a molten hygroscopic resin between a substrate coated with an adhesive and a film to be bonded.
[0038] 貼り合わせることにより得られた PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムの膜厚は、 20 μ m〜500 μ m力好ましく、より好ましくは 100 μ m〜400 μ mである。 20 μ m未満で はノ リア一性と強度が不足し、 500 mを超えると硬過ぎて薬剤等の PTP内容物を 押す際に変形しづらくなり内容物の取り出しが困難になる。  [0038] The film thickness of the PTP or blister pack film obtained by pasting is preferably 20 μm to 500 μm, more preferably 100 μm to 400 μm. If it is less than 20 μm, the noriality and strength are insufficient, and if it exceeds 500 m, it is too hard to be deformed when pressing the PTP contents such as drugs, making it difficult to take out the contents.
[0039] <本発明による PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器 >  <Packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to the present invention>
図 3は、本発明による PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器の概略断面図である。 本発明による PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器は、上述の吸着層 2とバリアー層 3とを積層してなる PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルム 1と、このフィルムの吸着層 2 側に積層された基材 4とを有する。本発明による PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容 器は、吸着層 2と基材 4とで画成される内容物 5を収納する空間を形成するように、 P TP又はプリスターパック用フィルムと、基材 4とを PTP成形などの適当な成形方法で 成形して製造されればよい。なお、内容物 5は、錠剤、カプセル剤、粒剤等、特に限 定されるものではない。 FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to the present invention. The packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to the present invention comprises a PTP or blister pack film 1 formed by laminating the above-described adsorption layer 2 and barrier layer 3, and a substrate 4 laminated on the adsorption layer 2 side of this film. And have. The packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to the present invention comprises a film for PTP or prestar pack and a substrate so as to form a space for storing the contents 5 defined by the adsorption layer 2 and the substrate 4. 4 may be manufactured by molding with an appropriate molding method such as PTP molding. Content 5 is limited to tablets, capsules, granules, etc. It is not specified.
[0040] 本発明による PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器に用いる基材としては、内容物 5を外環境から適切に保護しつつ、上記の PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムと良 好に積層され得るものであれば、特に制限はない。例えば、アルミニウム箔等が挙げ られる。なかでも、内容物 5の PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器からの取り出し性 を考慮すると、アルミニウム箔であることが好ましい。  [0040] The base material used in the packaging container for PTP or the prestar pack according to the present invention can be suitably laminated with the above-mentioned film for PTP or blister pack while appropriately protecting the contents 5 from the external environment. If there is, there is no particular limitation. For example, aluminum foil etc. are mentioned. Among these, aluminum foil is preferable in consideration of the ability to remove the contents 5 from the PTP or prester pack packaging container.
[0041] 上述の PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器の成形方法としては、平板式圧空成 形法、プラグアシスト圧空成形法、ドラム式真空成形法、プラグ成形方法などの公知 の PTP成形方法が挙げられる。例えば、本発明による PTP又はプリスターパック用包 装容器は、例えば、まず、上述の PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムをロール状に セットし、これを卷出しながら、下流部分で、 PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムをカロ 熱軟化させた状態で、この軟ィ匕部位で内容物 5を収納する空間が画成される。その 後、ドライラミネート法等の接着方法を用いて、 PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムと 内容物 5とを積層すればょ 、。  [0041] Examples of the method for forming the above-described PTP or prester pack packaging container include known PTP forming methods such as a flat plate pressure forming method, a plug assist pressure forming method, a drum type vacuum forming method, and a plug forming method. . For example, in the packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to the present invention, for example, first, the PTP or blister pack film described above is set in a roll shape, and the PTP or blister pack film is squeezed out at the downstream portion. In the state where heat is softened, a space for storing the contents 5 is defined in this soft part. After that, the PTP or prestar pack film and the contents 5 should be laminated using an adhesive method such as dry lamination.
実施例  Example
[0042] 以下に、具体的な実施例を挙げて本発明をより詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれ らの実施例に限定されるものではない。  [0042] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
[0043] (マスターバッチの調製〜その:!〜) [0043] (Preparation of masterbatch: Part :!)
マスターバッチ 1 1 (MB1— 1)として、 50重量部のモレキュラーシーブ 3Aに対し て、 LDPE (商品名:ペトロセン 204、東ソ一社製) 50重量部を混練してペレット状の 粒状榭脂を調製した。  As masterbatch 1 1 (MB1-1), 50 parts by weight of LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204, manufactured by Tosohichi Co., Ltd.) is mixed with 50 parts by weight of molecular sieve 3A to produce pellet-shaped granular resin. Prepared.
[0044] マスターバッチ 1— 2 (MB1 - 2)として、 75重量部のモレキュラーシーブ 3Aに対し て、 LDPE (商品名:ペトロセン 204) 25重量部を混練してペレット状の粒状榭脂を調 製した。  [0044] As masterbatch 1-2 (MB1-2), 25 parts by weight of LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204) was kneaded with 75 parts by weight of molecular sieve 3A to prepare a granular granular resin. did.
[0045] マスターバッチ 1 3 (MB1 - 3)として、 50重量部の酸化カルシウムに対して、 LD PE (商品名:ペトロセン 204) 50重量部を混練してペレット状の粒状榭脂を調製した  [0045] As master batch 1 3 (MB1-3), 50 parts by weight of LD PE (trade name: Petrocene 204) was kneaded with 50 parts by weight of calcium oxide to prepare a pellet-shaped granular resin.
[0046] マスターバッチ 1 4 (MB1—4)として、 10重量部のモレキュラーシーブ 3Aに対し て、ポリプロピレン(商品名:ノバテック PP BC06C、 日本ポリプロ (株)社製) 90重量 部を混練してペレット状の粒状榭脂を調製した。 [0046] As masterbatch 14 (MB1-4), 10 parts by weight of molecular sieve 3A Then, 90 parts by weight of polypropylene (trade name: Novatec PP BC06C, manufactured by Nippon Polypro Co., Ltd.) was kneaded to prepare a pellet-shaped granular resin.
[0047] マスターバッチ 1 5 (MB1 - 5)として、 75重量部のモレキュラーシーブ 3Aに対し て、ポリプロピレン(商品名:ノバテック PP BC06C) 25重量部を混練してペレット状 の粒状榭脂を調製した。 [0047] As master batch 15 (MB1-5), 75 parts by weight of molecular sieve 3A was mixed with 25 parts by weight of polypropylene (trade name: Novatec PP BC06C) to prepare pellet-shaped granular resin. .
[0048] マスターバッチ 1—6 (MB1— 6)として、 50重量部の酸化チタンに対して、 LDPE ( 商品名:ペトロセン 204) 50重量部を混練して酸化チタン ZLDPE = 50Z50のペレ ット状の粒状榭脂を調製した。 [0048] As masterbatch 1-6 (MB1-6), 50 parts by weight of LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204) was kneaded with 50 parts by weight of titanium oxide to form a pellet of titanium oxide ZLDPE = 50Z50. A granular rosin was prepared.
[0049] マスターバッチ 1—7 (MB1— 7)として、 MB1— 6において、酸化チタンと LDPEと の配合割合を、酸ィ匕チタン ZLDPE = 75Z25とした以外は、 MB1— 6と同様に調 製し、ペレット状の粒状榭脂を調製した。 [0049] As master batch 1-7 (MB1-7), prepared in the same manner as MB1-6, except that the mixing ratio of titanium oxide and LDPE in MB1-6 was changed to titanium oxide ZLDPE = 75Z25 A pellet-shaped granular rosin was prepared.
[0050] マスターバッチ 1—8 (MB1— 8)として、 50重量部の酸化チタンに対して、ポリプロ ピレン(商品名:ノバテック PP BC06C) 50重量部を混練して酸化チタン ZPP = 50[0050] As master batch 1-8 (MB1-8), 50 parts by weight of polypropylene (trade name: Novatec PP BC06C) was mixed with 50 parts by weight of titanium oxide, and titanium oxide ZPP = 50
Z50のペレット状の粒状榭脂を形成した。 Z50 pellet-shaped granular resin was formed.
[0051] マスターバッチ 1—9 (MB1— 9)として、 MB1— 8において、酸化チタンとポリプロピ レンとの配合割合を、酸ィ匕チタン ZPP = 75Z25とした以外は、 MB1— 8と同様に調 製し、ペレット状の粒状榭脂を調製した。 [0051] Masterbatch 1-9 (MB1-9) was prepared in the same manner as MB1-8, except that the mixing ratio of titanium oxide and polypropylene in MB1-8 was changed to titanium oxide ZPP = 75Z25. And pelletized granular rosin was prepared.
[0052] マスターバッチ 1 10 (MB1— 10)として、 60重量部のモレキュラーシーブ 3Aに 対して、 LDPE (商品名:ペトロセン 204、東ソ一社製) 40重量部を混練して、ペレット 状の粒状榭脂を調製した。 [0052] As master batch 1 10 (MB1-10), 60 parts by weight of molecular sieve 3A was kneaded with 40 parts by weight of LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204, manufactured by Toso Co., Ltd.). Granular rosin was prepared.
[0053] (実施例 1 1 1) [Example 1 1 1 1]
吸着層の榭脂として、主吸着層に MB1— 1のみを用い、副吸着層に MB1— 4のみ を用いて、多層インフレーション法により 2種 3層フィルムを作製した。 2種 3層フィルム の膜厚は、副吸湿層 Z主吸湿層 Z副吸湿層 = 5 m/50 μ να/ΙΟ μ mである。な お、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は、それぞれ 41重量%、 0重 量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 41重量%であった。  Two types of three-layer films were prepared by the multilayer inflation method using only MB1-1 as the main adsorption layer and only MB1-4 as the sub-adsorption layer. The film thickness of the two-type three-layer film is sub-hygroscopic layer Z main hygroscopic layer Z sub-hygroscopic layer = 5 m / 50 μνα / ΙΟ μm. The content of the pigment excluding the desiccant and the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer was 41% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively. Therefore, the total pigment including the desiccant was 41% by weight.
[0054] 得られた 2種 3層フィルムの 5 μ mの副吸着層側の接着性を向上させるために表面 を粗すコロナ処理を行った。この 5 mの副吸着層側に熱収縮履歴を追い焼きにより 解除した膜厚 250 μ mの ΡΤΡ用ポリプロピレンフィルム(商品名: CPPE0025NA、 三菱榭脂社製)をドライラミネート法により貼り合わせて PTP又はプリスターパック用フ イルムを得た。その後、内容物を入れられるようにブリスターパック成形機 (CKD (株) 製)にて PTP成形を行 、、 10 μ mの副吸着層側に膜厚が 30 μ mのアルミニウム箔を 、ドライラミネート法により貼り合わせし、下記に示すような構成の PTP又はプリスター ノ^ク用包装容器を作製した。なお、各層の数字は膜厚 m)を示している。 [0054] In order to improve the adhesion on the side of the 5 μm sub-adsorption layer of the obtained two-type three-layer film, a corona treatment for roughening the surface was performed. The heat shrinkage history is added to the 5 m sub-adsorption layer side The released polypropylene film having a film thickness of 250 μm (trade name: CPPE0025NA, manufactured by Mitsubishi Sewa Co., Ltd.) was bonded by a dry laminating method to obtain a PTP or prestar pack film. After that, PTP molding was performed with a blister pack molding machine (CKD Co., Ltd.) so that the contents could be put, and an aluminum foil with a film thickness of 30 μm was dry laminated on the 10 μm sub-adsorption layer side. Bonding was carried out by the method, and a PTP or pre-synthetic packaging container having the structure shown below was produced. The numbers for each layer indicate the film thickness m).
•PP ZZ2種 3層フィルム ZZアルミニウム箔  • PP ZZ2 3-layer film ZZ aluminum foil
250 65 30  250 65 30
[0055] (実施例 1 1 2)  [Example 1 1 2]
実施例 1 1 - 1にお 、て、主吸湿層の MB1— 1を MB1— 2に変更した以外は、 実施例 1— 1— 1と同様にして、 PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器を作製した。な お、この PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器において、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾 燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は、それぞれ 65重量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を 含む総顔料は 65重量%であった。  EXAMPLE 1 A packaging container for PTP or prestar pack was prepared in the same manner as Example 1-1-1 except that MB1-1 of the main moisture absorption layer was changed to MB1-2 in Example 1-1. . In this PTP or Prister Pack packaging container, the content of the pigment excluding the desiccant and the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer is 65% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively. Therefore, the total pigment including the desiccant is It was 65% by weight.
[0056] (実施例 1 1 3)  [Example 1 1 3]
実施例 1— 1— 1において、主吸着層の MB1— 1に代えて、 MB1— 1とMB1— 3と を 50 : 50の混合比率で混合したものとした以外は、同様にして、 PTP又はプリスター ノ^ク用包装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含 有量は、それぞれ 41重量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 41重量 %であった。  In Example 1-1-1, except that MB1-1 and MB1-3 were mixed at a mixing ratio of 50:50 instead of MB1-1 of the main adsorption layer, PTP or A packaging container for prestar knock was prepared. The contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer were 41% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 41% by weight.
[0057] (実施例 1 1 4)  [0057] (Example 1 1 4)
実施例 1 1 3にお!/、て、主吸湿層の MB1— 1と MB1— 3との混合比率を 70: 3 0に変更した以外は、実施例 1— 1— 3と同様にして、 PTP又はプリスターパック用包 装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は、そ れぞれ 41重量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 41重量%であった  In Example 1 1 3! /, Except that the mixing ratio of MB1-1 and MB1-3 in the main moisture absorption layer was changed to 70:30, the same as Example 1-1-3 A packaging container for PTP or prestar pack was prepared. The contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer were 41% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 41% by weight.
[0058] (実施例 1 1 5) [0058] (Example 1 1 5)
実施例 1 1 1において、 2種 3層フィルムに代えて、主吸着層のみを有する単層 フィルムを作製した以外は、実施例 1— 1— 1と同様にして、 PTP又はブリスターパッ ク用包装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量 は、それぞれ 50重量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 50重量%で めつに。 Example 1 11 In Example 1, 1-1, except that a single-layer film having only the main adsorption layer was prepared instead of the two-type three-layer film, PTP or blister pack was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1-1. A packaging container was prepared. In addition, the content of the pigment excluding the desiccant and the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer is 50% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, so the total pigment including the desiccant is 50% by weight.
[0059] (実施例 1 1 6)  [0059] (Example 1 1 6)
実施例 1— 1— 5において、 MB1— 1の代わりに、 MB1— 1とMB1— 6とを1 : 1の 比率で混合したものを用いた以外は、実施例 1— 1— 5と同様にして、 PTP又はブリス ターパック用包装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料 の含有量は、それぞれ 25重量%、 25重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 5 0重量%であった。  Example 1-1-1-5 is the same as Example 1-1-5 except that MB1-1 and MB1-6 were mixed in a 1: 1 ratio instead of MB1-1. Thus, a packaging container for PTP or blister pack was prepared. The contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer were 25% by weight and 25% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 50% by weight.
[0060] (実施例 1 1 7)  [0060] (Example 1 1 7)
実施例 1— 1 - 1にお 、て、副吸着層として 10 μ mの LDPE (商品名:ペトロセン 20 4)製の層を用いた以外は、実施例 1— 1— 1と同様にして、 PTP又はブリスターノ¾ /ク 用包装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は 、それぞれ 45重量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 45重量%であ つた o  Example 1-1-1 was the same as Example 1-1-1 except that a 10 μm layer made of LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204) was used as a sub-adsorption layer. A packaging container for PTP or blister paste was prepared. Note that the desiccant and the pigment content excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer were 45% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 45% by weight.
[0061] (実施例 1 2— 1〜1 2— 4)  [0061] (Example 1 2-1 to 1 2-4)
実施例 1— 1— 1〜1— 1 4にお!/、て、 2種 3層フィルムと PTP用ポリプロピレンフィ ルムとの貼り合わせをドライラミネート法力もサンドラミネーシヨン法に変更した以外は 、実施例 1 1 1〜1 1—4とそれぞれ同様にして、 PTP又はプリスターパック用包 装容器を作製した。  Example 1— 1— 1 to 1— 1 to 4! /, Except that the lamination between the two-layer three-layer film and the polypropylene film for PTP was changed to the sand lamination method. Examples 1 1 1 to 1 1-4 In the same manner as described above, PTP or prestar pack packaging containers were produced.
[0062] (実施例 1 3— 1)  [0062] (Example 1 3— 1)
実施例 1— 1— 1において、 MB1— 1に代えて、 MB1— 10を用い、 MB1— 4に代 えて、ポリプロピレン (商品名:ノバテック PP BC03C (耐衝撃性) (日本ポリプロ社製 ;) )を用い、 2種 3層フィルムの膜厚を副吸湿層 Z主吸湿層 Z副吸湿層 = 10 m/5 0 μ m/10 μ mとし、 10 μ mの副吸着層をコロナ処理し、膜厚 250 μ mの PTP用ポ リプロピレンフィルムに代えて、 200 mの膜厚を有するポリ塩ィ匕ビュル(商品名:ビ 二ホイル (三菱榭脂社製))を用いた以外は、実施例 1— 1— 1と同様に行い、 PTP又 はブリスターパック用フィルムを作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く 顔料の含有量は、それぞれ 41重量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料 は 41重量%であった。 In Example 1-1-1-1, MB1-10 was used instead of MB1-1, and instead of MB1-4, polypropylene (trade name: Novatec PP BC03C (impact resistance) (manufactured by Nippon Polypro Co., Ltd.)) The film thickness of the two types of three-layer films is sub-absorbent layer Z main hygroscopic layer Z sub-hygroscopic layer = 10 m / 5 0 μm / 10 μm, and the 10 μm sub-adsorbent layer is corona-treated to form a film. Examples were used except that instead of the 250 μm thick polypropylene film for PTP, a polysalt resin bulge (trade name: Bifoil (manufactured by Mitsubishi Oil)) with a film thickness of 200 m was used. PTP or blister pack film was produced in the same manner as 1-1-1. Excluding desiccant and desiccant for the entire hygroscopic layer The pigment contents were 41% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, so that the total pigment including the desiccant was 41% by weight.
[0063] (実施例 1 3— 2)  [0063] (Example 1 3— 2)
実施例 1— 3— 1において、ポリ塩化ビュルの膜厚を 150 mとし、 2種 3層のフィル ムと、このポリ塩ィ匕ビュルとの貼り合わせを、ドライラミネート法に代えて、 MB1— 1を 使用したサンドラミネート法により行った以外は、実施例 1— 3— 1と同様に行い、 PT P又はプリスターパック用フィルムを作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を 除く顔料の含有量は、それぞれ 43重量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総 顔料は 43重量%であった。  In Example 1-3-1, the film thickness of the polychlorinated bulle is 150 m, and the bonding of the two types and three layers of the film to the polysalt bulb is replaced with the dry laminating method. A film for PTP or a prestar pack was produced in the same manner as in Example 1-3-1 except that the sand lamination method using 1 was used. The contents of the desiccant excluding the desiccant and the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer were 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 43% by weight.
[0064] (実施例 1 4 1)  [0064] (Example 1 4 1)
実施例 1— 3— 1において、ポリプロピレンに代えて、膜厚 38 mの PETと、膜厚 5 O /z mのアルミニウム(PET )を用いた以外は、実施例  Example 1-3-1 Example 1 except that instead of polypropylene, PET with a film thickness of 38 m and aluminum (PET) with a film thickness of 5 O / z m were used.
38 ZA150 1— 3— 1と同様に行 い、 PTP又はブリスターノック用フィルムを作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と 乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は、それぞれ 43重量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤 を含む総顔料は 43重量%であった。  38 Proceed in the same way as ZA150 1-3-1 to produce a film for PTP or blister knock. The content of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire hygroscopic layer was 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 43% by weight.
[0065] (実施例 1 4 2) [0065] (Example 1 4 2)
実施例 1— 3— 2において、ポリプロピレンに代えて、膜厚 38 μ mのポリプロピレンと 、膜厚 のアルミニウム (PP )を用いた以外は、実施例  In Example 1-3-2, except that polypropylene having a film thickness of 38 μm and aluminum (PP) having a film thickness were used instead of polypropylene, Example
50 ZA150 1— 3— 2と同様 に行い、 PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムを作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥 剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は、それぞれ 43重量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥 剤を含む総顔料は 43重量%であった。  It was carried out in the same manner as 50 ZA150 1-3-2, and a film for PTP or blister pack was produced. The contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire hygroscopic layer were 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 43% by weight.
[0066] (実施例 1 5— 1)  [0066] (Example 1 5— 1)
実施例 1— 3— 1において、 200 mの膜厚を有するポリ塩化ビュルに代えて、 50 μ mの膜厚を有するアルミニウム薄膜 (商品名: BESPA (住軽アルミ箔社製))を用い た以外は、実施例 1— 3— 1と同様に行い、 PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムを作 製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は、それぞれ 43重 量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 43重量%であった。  In Example 1-3-1, an aluminum thin film (trade name: BESPA (manufactured by Sumi Light Aluminum Foil)) having a thickness of 50 μm was used in place of the polychlorinated bur having a thickness of 200 m. Except for this, the same procedure as in Example 1-3-1 was carried out to produce a PTP or prestar pack film. Note that the contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer were 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 43% by weight.
[0067] (実施例 1 5— 2) 実施例 1— 3— 2において、 200 mの膜厚を有するポリ塩化ビュルに代えて、 50 μ mの膜厚を有するアルミニウム薄膜 (商品名: BESPA (住軽アルミ箔社製))を用い た以外は、実施例 1— 3— 2と同様に行い、 PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムを作 製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は、それぞれ 43重 量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 43重量%であった。 [0067] (Example 1 5-2) In Example 1-3-2, an aluminum thin film (trade name: BESPA (manufactured by Sumi Light Aluminum Foil Co., Ltd.)) having a thickness of 50 μm was used instead of polychlorinated bur having a thickness of 200 m. Except for this, the same procedure as in Example 1-3-2 was performed to produce a PTP or prestar pack film. Note that the contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer were 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 43% by weight.
[0068] (実施例 1 6— 1) [0068] (Example 1 6— 1)
実施例 1—4— 1において、 200 mの膜厚を有するポリ塩化ビュルに代えて、 50 μ mの膜厚を有するアルミニウム薄膜 (商品名: BESPA (住軽アルミ箔社製))を用い た以外は、実施例 1—4— 1と同様に行い、 PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムを作 製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は、それぞれ 43重 量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 43重量%であった。  In Example 1-4-1, an aluminum thin film (trade name: BESPA (manufactured by Sumi Light Aluminum Foil)) having a film thickness of 50 μm was used in place of the polychlorinated bur having a film thickness of 200 m. Except for this, the same procedure as in Example 1-4-1 was carried out to produce a PTP or prestar pack film. Note that the contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer were 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 43% by weight.
[0069] (実施例 1 6— 2) [0069] (Example 1 6-2)
実施例 1—4— 2において、 200 mの膜厚を有するポリ塩化ビュルに代えて、 50 μ mの膜厚を有するアルミニウム薄膜 (商品名: BESPA (住軽アルミ箔社製))を用い た以外は、実施例 1—4— 2と同様に行い、 PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムを作 製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は、それぞれ 43重 量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 41重量%であった。  In Example 1-4-2, an aluminum thin film (trade name: BESPA (manufactured by Sumi Light Aluminum Foil Co., Ltd.)) having a thickness of 50 μm was used in place of the polychlorinated bur having a thickness of 200 m. Except for this, the same procedure as in Example 1-4-2 was carried out to produce a PTP or prestar pack film. The contents of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire hygroscopic layer were 43% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 41% by weight.
[0070] (比較例 1 1 1) [0070] (Comparative Example 1 1 1)
実施例 1 1 1において、 PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムに代えて、膜厚が 300 μ mの ΡΤΡ用ポリプロピレンフィルム(商品名: CPPE0030NA、三菱榭脂社製 )のみを用いた以外は、実施例 1— 1— 1と同様にして、比較 PTP又はブリスターパッ ク用包装容器を作製した。  Example 1 1 Example 1 except that only a polypropylene film for warts having a film thickness of 300 μm (trade name: CPPE0030NA, manufactured by Mitsubishi Sekiyu Co., Ltd.) was used in place of the PTP or blister pack film. — 1— In the same manner as in 1, a comparative PTP or blister pack packaging container was prepared.
•pp ZZアルミニウム  • pp ZZ aluminum
300 箔 30  300 foil 30
[0071] (比較例 1 1 2)  [Comparative Example 1 1 2]
実施例 1 1 1において、 2種 3層フィルムに代えて、副吸着層のみを有する単層 フィルムを作製した以外は、実施例 1— 1— 1と同様にして、 PTP又はブリスターパッ ク用包装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量 は、それぞれ 10重量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 10重量%で あった。 Example 1 11 PTP or blister pack packaging in the same manner as Example 1-1-1 except that a single-layer film having only a sub-adsorption layer was prepared in place of the two-type three-layer film. A container was prepared. In addition, the content of the pigment excluding the desiccant and the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer is 10% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, so the total pigment including the desiccant is 10% by weight. there were.
[0072] (比較例 1 2— 1)  [0072] (Comparative Example 1 2— 1)
実施例 1 1 1にお 、て、 MB1— 1を LDPE (商品名:ペトロセン 202、東ソ一社 製)のみに変更した以外は、実施例 1— 1— 1と同様にして、比較 PTP又はプリスター ノ^ク用包装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含 有量は、それぞれ 2重量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 2重量% であった。  Example 1 1 1 In Example 1, except that MB1-1 was changed to only LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 202, manufactured by Toso Co., Ltd.), the same as in Example 1-1-1 A packaging container for prestar knock was prepared. In addition, the content of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer was 2% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, so that the total pigment including the desiccant was 2% by weight.
[0073] (比較例 1 2— 2)  [0073] (Comparative Example 1 2— 2)
実施例 1— 1— 1において、 MB1— ^MB1— 2 、 MB1—4をMB1— 5に、それ ぞれ変更した以外は、実施例 1— 1— 1と同様にして、比較 PTP又はプリスターパック 用包装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は 、それぞれ 75重量%、 0重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 75重量%であ つた o  Comparative PTP or Prestar Pack in the same manner as in Example 1-1-1 except that MB1- ^ MB1-2 and MB1-4 were changed to MB1-5 in Example 1-1-1 A packaging container was prepared. Note that the desiccant and the pigment content excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer were 75% by weight and 0% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 75% by weight.
[0074] (比較例 1 2— 3)  [0074] (Comparative Example 1 2-3)
実施例 1— 1— 1において、 MB1— ^MB1— 6 、 MB1—4をMB1— 8に、それ ぞれ変更した以外は、実施例 1— 1— 1と同様にして、比較 PTP又はプリスターパック 用包装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は 、それぞれ 0重量%、 41重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 41重量%であ つた o  Comparative PTP or Prestar pack in the same manner as in Example 1-1-1 except that MB1- ^ MB1-6 and MB1-4 were changed to MB1-8 in Example 1-1-1 A packaging container was prepared. Note that the desiccant and the pigment content excluding the desiccant in the entire hygroscopic layer were 0% by weight and 41% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 41% by weight.
[0075] (比較例 1 2— 4)  [0075] (Comparative Example 1 2— 4)
実施例 1— 1— 1において、 MB1— 1を MB1— 6に、 MB1— 4をポリプロピレン(商 品名:ノバテック PP FA3EB)に、それぞれ変更した以外は、実施例 1— 1— 1と同 様にして、比較 PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体 の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は、それぞれ 0重量%、 38重量%であり、よつ て乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 38重量%であった。  Example 1-1-1 Same as Example 1-1-1 except that MB1-1 was changed to MB1-6 and MB1-4 was changed to polypropylene (product name: Novatec PP FA3EB). Thus, a packaging container for comparative PTP or prestar pack was prepared. The content of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire hygroscopic layer was 0% by weight and 38% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 38% by weight.
[0076] (比較例 1 2— 5) [0076] (Comparative Example 1 2-5)
実施例 1— 1— 1において、 MB1— ^MB1— 7 、 MB1—4をMB1— 9に、それ ぞれ変更した以外は、実施例 1— 1— 1と同様にして、比較 PTP又はプリスターパック 用包装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量はComparative PTP or Prestar Pack in the same manner as Example 1-1-1 except that MB1- ^ MB1-7 and MB1-4 were changed to MB1-9 in Example 1-1-1 A packaging container was prepared. In addition, the content of the pigment excluding the desiccant and the desiccant in the entire moisture absorption layer is
、それぞれ 0重量%、 75重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 75重量%であ つた o 0% by weight and 75% by weight, respectively, so the total pigment including desiccant was 75% by weight o
[0077] (比較例 1 2— 6)  [0077] (Comparative Example 1 2-6)
実施例 1— 1 - 1にお 、て、 MB1— 1に代えて、 MB1— 6と LDPE (商品名:ペトロ セン 204)とを 30 : 70の混合比率で混合したものに変更し、 MB1—4をMB1— 5に 変更した以外は、実施例 1— 1— 1と同様にして、比較 PTP又はブリスターノ¾ /ク用包 装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は、そ れぞれ 17重量%、 12重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 29重量%であつ た。  In Example 1-1-1-1, instead of MB1-1, MB1-6 and LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204) were mixed at a mixing ratio of 30:70. A comparative PTP or blister tank / pack packaging container was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1-1 except that 4 was changed to MB1-5. The content of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer was 17% by weight and 12% by weight, respectively, and the total pigment including the desiccant was 29% by weight.
[0078] (比較例 1 2— 7)  [0078] (Comparative Example 1 2-7)
実施例 1— 1— 1において、 MB1— ^MB1— 9 、 MB1—4をMB1— 5に、それ ぞれ変更した以外は、実施例 1— 1— 1と同様にして、比較 PTP又はプリスターパック 用包装容器を作製した。なお、吸湿層全体の乾燥剤と乾燥剤を除く顔料の含有量は 、それぞれ 17重量%、 58重量%であり、よって乾燥剤を含む総顔料は 75重量%で めつに。  Comparative PTP or Prestar pack in the same manner as Example 1-1-1 except that MB1- ^ MB1-9 and MB1-4 were changed to MB1-5 in Example 1-1-1 A packaging container was prepared. The content of the desiccant and the pigment excluding the desiccant in the entire moisture-absorbing layer is 17% by weight and 58% by weight, respectively, so the total pigment including the desiccant is 75% by weight.
[0079] (比較例 1 3)  [0079] (Comparative Example 1 3)
比較例 1— 1— 1において、 300 /z mの PTP用ポリプロピレンフィルムに代えて、 20 0 μ mの膜厚を有するポリ塩ィ匕ビュルフィルムを用いた以外は、比較例 1— 1— 1と同 様にして、比較 PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器を作製した。  In Comparative Example 1-1-1, except that a polysalt gel film having a thickness of 200 μm was used instead of the 300 / zm PTP polypropylene film, Comparative Example 1-1-1 Similarly, a comparative PTP or prestar pack packaging container was prepared.
[0080] (比較例 1 4)  [0080] (Comparative Example 1 4)
比較例 1 3にお!/、て、 200 μ mの膜厚を有するポリ塩化ビュルフィルムに代えて、 アルミブリスターフィルム(アルミニウム膜とポリプロピレン膜との積層体で、アルミ-ゥ ム膜の膜厚が 50 μ mであり、ポリプロピレン膜の膜厚が 80 μ mのもの)を用いた以外 は、比較例 1 3と同様に行い、比較 PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器を作製し た。  In Comparative Example 1/3, instead of the polychlorinated bulle film having a thickness of 200 μm, an aluminum blister film (a laminate of an aluminum film and a polypropylene film, the film thickness of the aluminum film) A comparative PTP or prestar pack packaging container was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 13 except that the film thickness was 50 μm and the polypropylene film had a thickness of 80 μm.
[0081] (比較例 1 5)  [0081] (Comparative Example 1 5)
比較例 1 3にお!/、て、 200 μ mの膜厚を有するポリ塩化ビュルフィルムに代えて、 アルミブリスターフィルム(ポリエチレン膜とアルミニウム膜とポリプロピレン膜との積層 体で、ポリエチレン膜の膜厚が 38 μ mであり、アルミニウム膜の膜厚が 50 μ mでありIn Comparative Example 1 3! /, Instead of a polychlorinated bulle film having a thickness of 200 μm, Aluminum blister film (a laminate of polyethylene film, aluminum film and polypropylene film, with a polyethylene film thickness of 38 μm and an aluminum film thickness of 50 μm)
、ポリプロピレン膜の膜厚が 80 /z mのもの)を用いた以外は、比較例 3と同様に行い、 比較 PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器を作製した。 A comparative PTP or prestar pack packaging container was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 3 except that a polypropylene film having a film thickness of 80 / zm was used.
[0082] 上記の作製方法により得られた PTPブリスター用包装容器の成形性とアルミニウム 蓋とのヒートシール性を次のように評価した。結果を表 1乃至表 3に示す。 [0082] The moldability of the PTP blister packaging container obtained by the above production method and the heat sealability with the aluminum lid were evaluated as follows. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3.
[0083] 成形性の評価方法は、 [0083] The evaluation method of formability is:
〇: PTP成形時にしわ等がよらず良好。  ◯: Good without any wrinkles during PTP molding.
△ : PTP成形時に一部にしわ等の発生が見られる。  Δ: Wrinkles and the like are partially observed during PTP molding.
X: ΡΤΡ成形時にしわ等が発生し不良。  X: Wrinkles and other defects occur during the molding process.
[0084] ヒートシール性の評価方法は、 [0084] The evaluation method of heat sealability is
◎:アルミニウム蓋との貼り合わせ部に剥がれ無し。  A: No peeling at the bonded part with the aluminum lid.
〇:アルミニウム蓋との貼り合わせ部に剥がれは無 、が、剥がれ易 、。  ◯: No peeling at the bonded part with the aluminum lid, but easy to peel off.
△:アルミニウム蓋との貼り合わせ部の一部に剥がれ。  Δ: Peeled off at a part of the bonded portion with the aluminum lid.
X:アルミニウム蓋との貼り合わせ部が剥がれ不良。  X: The bonded portion with the aluminum lid peeled off.
[0085] また、内容物が入っていない空の ΡΤΡ成型品内に温湿度計のプローブを差し、 ΡΤ[0085] Also, insert the probe of the thermo-hygrometer into the empty ΡΤΡ molded product that does not contain the contents.
Ρ内湿度が 50%からの 24時間後における到達湿度により評価した。更に、ピロ一包 装内の環境はデータローガー型温湿度計を入れて評価した。結果を表 1に示す。 吸湿性の評価方法は、 Evaluation was made based on the reached humidity after 24 hours from 50% in the cage. In addition, the environment inside the pillow package was evaluated using a data logger type thermo-hygrometer. The results are shown in Table 1. The hygroscopic evaluation method is
〇:到達湿度 10%未満。  ○: Achieving humidity less than 10%
△:到達湿度 10%以上 40%未満。  Δ: Achieving humidity 10% or more and less than 40%.
X:到達湿度 40%以上又は変化無し。  X: Ultimate humidity 40% or more or no change.
[0086] [表 1]
Figure imgf000019_0001
[0086] [Table 1]
Figure imgf000019_0001
¾〔〔008
Figure imgf000020_0001
¾ [[008
Figure imgf000020_0001
§3〔
Figure imgf000021_0001
§3 [
Figure imgf000021_0001
[0089] 表 1乃至表 3の結果から、アルミニウムピロ一袋に乾燥剤を同梱しなくても、乾燥状 態を維持することのできる PTPブリスター用フィルム及びその包装容器を提供するこ とが可能となった。 [0089] From the results shown in Tables 1 to 3, it is possible to provide a film for PTP blisters and a packaging container thereof that can maintain a dry state without including a desiccant in an aluminum pillow bag. It has become possible.
[0090] (マスターバッチの調製〜その 2〜) [0090] (Preparation of masterbatch-2)
マスターバッチ 2— 1 (MB2— 1)として、 50重量部の疎水性ゼォライト(商品名: AB As masterbatch 2-1 (MB2-1), 50 parts by weight of hydrophobic zeolite (trade name: AB
SCENTS3000)に対して、 LDPE (商品名:ペトロセン 204、東ソ一社製) 50重量部 を混練してペレット状の粒状榭脂を調製した。 SCENTS3000) was mixed with 50 parts by weight of LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204, manufactured by Tosohichi Co., Ltd.) to prepare a pellet-shaped granular resin.
[0091] マスターバッチ 2— 2 (MB2— 2)として、 75重量部のモレキュラーシーブ 3Aに対し て、 LDPE (商品名:ペトロセン 204) 25重量部を混練してペレット状の粒状榭脂を調 製した。 [0091] As masterbatch 2-2 (MB2-2), 75 parts by weight of molecular sieve 3A were mixed with 25 parts by weight of LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204) to prepare pelletized granular fat. did.
[0092] マスターバッチ 2— 3 (MB2— 3)として、 50重量部のモレキュラーシーブ 13Xに対 して、 LDPE (商品名:ペトロセン 204) 50重量部を混練してペレット状の粒状榭脂を 調製した。  [0092] As master batch 2-3 (MB2-3), 50 parts by weight of LDPE (trade name: Petrocene 204) is mixed with 50 parts by weight of molecular sieve 13X to prepare pellet-shaped granular resin. did.
[0093] マスターバッチ 2—4 (MB2— 4)として、 10重量部の疎水性ゼォライトに対して、 L DPE (商品名:ペトロセン 204) 90重量部を混練してペレット状の粒状榭脂を調製し た。  [0093] As masterbatch 2-4 (MB2-4), 90 parts by weight of L DPE (trade name: Petrocene 204) was kneaded with 10 parts by weight of hydrophobic zeolite to prepare a pellet-shaped granular resin. did.
[0094] (実施例 2— 1一 1)  [0094] (Example 2—1 1 1)
吸着層の榭脂として、主吸着層に MB2— 1のみを用い、副吸着層に MB2— 4のみ を用いて、多層インフレーション法により 2種 3層フィルムを作製した。 2種 3層フィルム の膜厚は、副吸着層 Z主吸着層 Z副吸着層 = 10 m/50 μ m/10 μ mである。  Two types of three-layer films were prepared by multilayer inflation method using only MB2-1 as the main adsorption layer and MB2-4 as the sub-adsorption layer. The film thickness of the 2 types, 3 layers film is sub-adsorption layer Z main adsorption layer Z sub-adsorption layer = 10 m / 50 μm / 10 μm.
[0095] 得られた 2種 3層フィルムの一方のポリプロピレン 10 μ m側の接着性を向上させる ためにコロナ処理を行った。この 10 mの副吸着層側に熱収縮履歴を追い焼きによ り解除した膜厚 250 μ mの ΡΤΡ用ポリプロピレンフィルム(商品名: CPPE0025NA、 三菱榭脂社製)を、ドライラミネート法により貼り合わせて PTP又はプリスターパック用 フイノレムを得た。  [0095] Corona treatment was performed to improve the adhesion of one of the two types of three-layer films on the 10 μm side of polypropylene. A 250 μm-thick polypropylene film (product name: CPPE0025NA, manufactured by Mitsubishi Sekiyu Co., Ltd.) with a heat-shrinkage history released by additional baking is bonded to this 10 m sub-adsorption layer by dry lamination. To obtain Pino or Pinostar pack Finolem.
[0096] (実施例 2— 1 2)  [0096] (Example 2— 1 2)
実施例 2— 1 1において、主吸着層に用いた MB2— 1に代えて、 80重量部の M B2—1と LLDPE (商品名:エボリユー SP2020) 20重量部とに変更した以外は、実 施例 2— 1— 1と同様にして、 PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムを作製した。 In Example 2-11, in place of MB2-1 used for the main adsorption layer, 80 parts by weight of MB2-1 and LLDPE (trade name: Evolue SP2020) were changed to 20 parts by weight. Example 2-1-1 A film for PTP or prestar pack was produced in the same manner as described above.
[0097] (実施例 2— 1 3〜2— 1 6) [Example] (Example 2— 1 3 to 2— 1 6)
実施例 2—1— 2において、主吸着層の MB2—1と LLDPEとの混合比率を表 4に 示したように変更した以外は、同様にして PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムを作製 した。  A film for PTP or prestar pack was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-1-2, except that the mixing ratio of MB2-1 and LLDPE in the main adsorption layer was changed as shown in Table 4.
[0098] (比較例 2— 1 1)  [0098] (Comparative Example 2— 1 1)
実施例 2— 1 - 1にお!/、て、主吸着層の MB2— 1を MB2— 2に変更した以外は、 同様にして PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムを作製した。  In Example 2-1-1, a film for PTP or prestar pack was prepared in the same manner except that MB2-1 of the main adsorption layer was changed to MB2-2.
[0099] (比較例 2— 1 2〜2— 1 6) [0099] (Comparative Example 2— 1 2 to 2 — 1 6)
比較例 2—1— 1において、主吸着層の MB2— 2と LLDPEとの混合比率を、表 5に 示したように変更した以外は、同様にして PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムを作製 した。  A film for PTP or prestar pack was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2-1-1 except that the mixing ratio of MB2-2 and LLDPE in the main adsorption layer was changed as shown in Table 5.
[0100] (実施例 2— 2— 1)  [0100] (Example 2— 2— 1)
実施例 2— 1 1において、主吸着層に用いた MB2— 1に代えて、 90重量部の M B2— 1と 10重量部の MB2— 3とに変更した以外は、実施例 2— 1— 1と同様にして、 PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムを作製した。  In Example 2-11, in place of MB2-1 used in the main adsorption layer, Example 2-1-1 was changed to 90 parts by weight of MB2-1 and 10 parts by weight of MB2-3. In the same manner as in 1, a film for PTP or blister pack was prepared.
[0101] (実施例 2— 2— 2〜2— 2— 6) [0101] (Example 2—2-2—2-2—6)
実施例 2— 2- 1にお 、て、主吸着層の MB2— 1と MB2— 3との混合比率を表 6に 示したように変更した以外は、同様にして PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムを作製 した。  In Example 2-2-1, except that the mixing ratio of MB2-1 and MB2-3 in the main adsorption layer was changed as shown in Table 6, the film for PTP or prestar pack was prepared in the same manner. Produced.
[0102] 上記の作製方法により得られた PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムを、ブリスター ノ ック成形機 (CKD (株)製)にて PTP成形を行い、 PTP又はプリスターパック用包装 容器を得た。各 PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器について、成形性を次のように 評価した。結果を表 4〜表 6に示す。  [0102] The PTP or blister pack film obtained by the above production method was subjected to PTP molding with a blister knock molding machine (manufactured by CKD) to obtain a packaging container for PTP or prestar pack. The formability of each PTP or Prister Pack packaging container was evaluated as follows. The results are shown in Tables 4-6.
[0103] 成形性の評価方法は、 [0103] The evaluation method of formability is:
〇: PTP成形時にしわ等がよらず良好  ○: Wrinkle etc. is good at PTP molding
△ : PTP成形時に一部にしわの発生が見られる  △: Some wrinkles are observed during PTP molding
X: ΡΤΡ成形時にしわが発生し不良 [0104] また、 2本のバイアル瓶にトリェチルァミン又はトルエンを滴下し、一方には PTP又 はブリスターパック用フィルムを入れ、密栓する。バイアル瓶を 40°Cの恒温槽中に 24 時間置く。その後開封した時の臭いを嗅ぎ (官能試験)、吸臭性を〇:臭いが減少し た、 X:変化なしと評価した。結果を表 4〜表 6に示す。 X: Wrinkles are generated during the molding process [0104] In addition, triethylamine or toluene is dropped into two vials, and a film for PTP or blister pack is put on one side and sealed. Place the vial in a constant temperature bath at 40 ° C for 24 hours. After that, it smelled when it was opened (sensory test), and the odor absorption was evaluated as ○: odor decreased, X: no change. The results are shown in Tables 4-6.
[0105] [表 4]  [0105] [Table 4]
Figure imgf000024_0001
Figure imgf000024_0001
[0106] [表 5] [0106] [Table 5]
Figure imgf000024_0002
Figure imgf000024_0002
[0107] [表 6] [0107] [Table 6]
主吸着層の Of the main adsorption layer
吸臭性  Odor absorption
混合比率 (部) 成形性  Mixing ratio (part) Formability
MB2-1 MB2 -3 トリェチルァミン トルエン 実施例 2 _ 2 _ 1 90 10 O 〇 〇 実施例 2 _ 2 _ 2 80 20 O 〇 〇 実施例 2— 2— 3 50 50 0 〇 〇 実施例 2 2— 4 30 70 〇 o 〇  MB2-1 MB2 -3 Triethylamine Toluene Example 2 _ 2 _ 1 90 10 O ○ ○ Example 2 _ 2 _ 2 80 20 O ○ ○ Example 2— 2— 3 50 50 0 ○ ○ Example 2 2— 4 30 70 ○ o ○
実施例 2— 2— 5 20 80 0 〇 〇  Example 2-2-5 20 80 0 〇 〇
実施例 2 2 6 10 90 〇 〇 〇 表 4〜表 6の結果から、アルミニウムピロ一袋に吸着剤を同梱しなくても、吸臭効果 を維持することのできる PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルム及び PTP又はブリスター パック用包装容器を提供することが可能となった。 Example 2 2 6 10 90 ○ ○ ○ From the results in Table 4 to Table 6, provide a film for PTP or blister pack and a packaging container for PTP or blister pack that can maintain the odor absorption effect even if the adsorbent is not included in the aluminum pillow bag. Became possible.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[I] 吸着層と、最外層にノ リア一層とを積層した PTPブリスター用フィルムであって、 前記吸着層は、物理吸着剤及びィ匕学吸着剤からなる群力 選択した少なくとも 1つ の吸着剤を有することを特徴とする PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルム。  [I] A PTP blister film in which an adsorption layer and a single outer layer are laminated, wherein the adsorption layer is a group force consisting of a physical adsorbent and a chemical adsorbent, and at least one adsorbent selected A film for PTP or prestar pack characterized by having an agent.
[2] 前記吸着剤は、前記吸着層の重量に対して、 5重量%以上 70重量%以下含有す ることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルム。 [2] The PTP or prestar pack film according to [1], wherein the adsorbent is contained in an amount of 5 wt% to 70 wt% with respect to the weight of the adsorbing layer.
[3] 前記吸着層は、該吸着層の重量に対して、顔料成分を 30重量%以上 70重量%以 下含有することを特徴とする請求項 1又は 2に記載の PTP又はプリスターパック用フィ ノレム。 [3] The PTP or prestar pack film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adsorption layer contains a pigment component in an amount of 30% by weight to 70% by weight with respect to the weight of the adsorption layer. Nolem.
[4] 前記物理吸着剤は、合成ゼォライトであることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 3のいずれ か一項に記載の PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルム。  [4] The film for PTP or blister pack according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the physical adsorbent is synthetic zeolite.
[5] 前記物理吸着剤は、疎水性ゼォライトであることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 4のいず れか一項に記載の PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルム。 [5] The film for PTP or blister pack according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the physical adsorbent is hydrophobic zeolite.
[6] 前記化学吸着剤は、酸ィ匕カルシウムであることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 5のいず れか一項に記載の PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルム。 [6] The film for PTP or blister pack according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the chemical adsorbent is calcium carbonate.
[7] 前記吸着層は、主吸着層と副吸着層とからなることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 6の いずれか一項に記載の PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルム。 [7] The film for PTP or blister pack according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the adsorption layer comprises a main adsorption layer and a sub-adsorption layer.
[8] 前記主吸着層における吸着剤の含有量は、前記副吸着層における吸着剤の含有 量よりも多いことを特徴とする請求項 7に記載の PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルム [8] The film for PTP or blister pack according to claim 7, wherein the content of the adsorbent in the main adsorption layer is larger than the content of the adsorbent in the sub-adsorption layer.
[9] 前記バリアー層は、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリテトラフルォロエチレン及 びアルミニウム力 なる群力 選択された少なくとも 1つの化合物を含有することを特 徴とする請求項 1乃至 8のいずれか一項に記載の PTP又はブリスターパック用フィル ム。 [9] The barrier layer according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the barrier layer contains at least one compound selected from the group force of polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polytetrafluoroethylene, and aluminum. Film for PTP or blister pack according to any one of the above.
[10] 当該 PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルムの膜厚は、 20 μ m以上 500 μ m以下であ ることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 9のいずれか一項に記載の PTP又はブリスターパッ ク用フィルム。  [10] The film for PTP or blister pack according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the film thickness of the film for PTP or blister pack is 20 μm or more and 500 μm or less. the film.
[II] 当該 PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムは、前記バリアー層と前記吸着層とを、ド ライラミネート法で積層されてなることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 10のいずれか一項 に記載の PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルム。 [II] The PTP or prestar pack film comprises a barrier layer and an adsorption layer, The film for PTP or blister pack according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the film is laminated by a lie lamination method.
[12] 当該 PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムは、前記バリアー層と前記吸着層とを、押 出しラミネート法で積層されてなることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 10のいずれか一項 に記載の PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルム。 [12] The PTP according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the PTP or prestar pack film is formed by laminating the barrier layer and the adsorption layer by an extrusion laminating method. Or a film for blister packs.
[13] 当該 PTP又はプリスターパック用フィルムは、前記バリアー層と前記吸着層とを、サ ンドラミネーシヨン法で積層されてなることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 10のいずれか 一項に記載の PTP又はブリスターパック用フィルム。 [13] The film for PTP or prestar pack according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the barrier layer and the adsorption layer are laminated by a lamination method. Film for PTP or blister pack.
[14] 吸着層と、最外層にノリア一層とを積層したフィルムを基材に貼り合わせた PTP又 はブリスターパック用包装容器であって、 [14] A packaging container for PTP or blister pack, in which a film in which an adsorption layer and a noria layer is laminated on the outermost layer are bonded to a base material,
前記吸着層は、物理吸着剤及びィ匕学吸着剤からなる群力 選択した少なくとも 1つ の吸着剤を有することを特徴とする PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器。  The PTP or prestar pack packaging container, wherein the adsorption layer has at least one adsorbent selected from a group adsorbent consisting of a physical adsorbent and a chemical adsorbent.
[15] 前記吸着剤は、前記吸着層の重量に対して、 5重量%以上 70重量%以下含有す ることを特徴とする請求項 14に記載の PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器。 15. The PTP or prestar pack packaging container according to claim 14, wherein the adsorbent is contained in an amount of 5% by weight to 70% by weight with respect to the weight of the adsorption layer.
[16] 前記吸着層は、該吸着層の重量に対して、顔料成分を 30重量%以上 70重量%以 下含有することを特徴とする請求項 14又は 15に記載の PTP又はプリスターパック用 包装容器。 [16] The packaging for PTP or prestar pack according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the adsorption layer contains a pigment component in an amount of 30% by weight or more and 70% by weight or less based on the weight of the adsorption layer. container.
[17] 前記物理吸着剤は、合成ゼォライトであることを特徴とする請求項 14乃至 16のい ずれか一項に記載の PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器。  [17] The packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein the physical adsorbent is synthetic zeolite.
[18] 前記物理吸着剤は、疎水性ゼォライトであることを特徴とする請求項 14乃至 17の いずれか一項に記載の PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器。 [18] The packaging container for PTP or prestar pack according to any one of [14] to [17], wherein the physical adsorbent is hydrophobic zeolite.
[19] 前記化学吸着剤は、酸ィ匕カルシウムであることを特徴とする請求項 14乃至 18のい ずれか一項に記載の PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器。 [19] The PTP or prestar pack packaging container according to any one of claims 14 to 18, wherein the chemical adsorbent is calcium carbonate.
[20] 前記吸着層は、主吸着層と副吸着層とからなることを特徴とする請求項 14乃至 19 のいずれか一項に記載の PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器。 [20] The PTP or prestar pack packaging container according to any one of claims 14 to 19, wherein the adsorption layer comprises a main adsorption layer and a sub-adsorption layer.
[21] 前記主吸着層における吸着剤の含有量は、前記副吸着層における吸着剤の含有 量よりも多いことを特徴とする請求項 14乃至 20のいずれか一項に記載の PTP又は ブリスターパック用包装容器。 [21] The PTP or blister pack according to any one of claims 14 to 20, wherein the content of the adsorbent in the main adsorption layer is greater than the content of the adsorbent in the sub-adsorption layer. Packaging container.
[22] 前記バリアー層は、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリテトラフルォロエチレン及 びアルミニウム力 なる群力 選択された少なくとも 1つの化合物を含有することを特 徴とする請求項 14乃至 21のいずれか一項に記載の PTP又はブリスターパック用包 谷 ¾:。 [22] The barrier layer according to any one of claims 14 to 21, wherein the barrier layer contains at least one compound selected from the group force of polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polytetrafluoroethylene, and aluminum. PTP or blister pack wrap according to any one of the above paragraphs:
[23] 前記基材は、アルミニウム箔であることを特徴とする請求項 14乃至 22のいずれか 一項に記載の PTP又はプリスターパック用包装容器。  [23] The PTP or prestar pack packaging container according to any one of claims 14 to 22, wherein the base material is an aluminum foil.
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KR100922490B1 (en) 2009-10-20

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