WO2007035737A3 - Quick detection of signaling in a wireless communication system - Google Patents

Quick detection of signaling in a wireless communication system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007035737A3
WO2007035737A3 PCT/US2006/036489 US2006036489W WO2007035737A3 WO 2007035737 A3 WO2007035737 A3 WO 2007035737A3 US 2006036489 W US2006036489 W US 2006036489W WO 2007035737 A3 WO2007035737 A3 WO 2007035737A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frequency
signaling
pilot
estimates
time
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2006/036489
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007035737A2 (en
Inventor
Parvathanathan Subrahmanya
Thejaswi Bharadwaj M Sheshadri
Vivek Chawla
Original Assignee
Qualcomm Inc
Parvathanathan Subrahmanya
Thejaswi Bharadwaj M Sheshadri
Vivek Chawla
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qualcomm Inc, Parvathanathan Subrahmanya, Thejaswi Bharadwaj M Sheshadri, Vivek Chawla filed Critical Qualcomm Inc
Priority to JP2008531437A priority Critical patent/JP4938780B2/en
Priority to EP06814948A priority patent/EP1932310A2/en
Priority to CN200680041924XA priority patent/CN101305572B/en
Publication of WO2007035737A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007035737A2/en
Publication of WO2007035737A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007035737A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/18Phase-modulated carrier systems, i.e. using phase-shift keying
    • H04L27/22Demodulator circuits; Receiver circuits
    • H04L27/227Demodulator circuits; Receiver circuits using coherent demodulation
    • H04L27/2275Demodulator circuits; Receiver circuits using coherent demodulation wherein the carrier recovery circuit uses the received modulated signals
    • H04L27/2278Demodulator circuits; Receiver circuits using coherent demodulation wherein the carrier recovery circuit uses the received modulated signals using correlation techniques, e.g. for spread spectrum signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/69Spread spectrum techniques
    • H04B1/707Spread spectrum techniques using direct sequence modulation
    • H04B1/7073Synchronisation aspects
    • H04B1/7085Synchronisation aspects using a code tracking loop, e.g. a delay-locked loop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B2201/00Indexing scheme relating to details of transmission systems not covered by a single group of H04B3/00 - H04B13/00
    • H04B2201/69Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to spread spectrum techniques in general
    • H04B2201/707Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to spread spectrum techniques in general relating to direct sequence modulation
    • H04B2201/70707Efficiency-related aspects
    • H04B2201/70709Efficiency-related aspects with discontinuous detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/0014Carrier regulation
    • H04L2027/0024Carrier regulation at the receiver end
    • H04L2027/0026Correction of carrier offset
    • H04L2027/003Correction of carrier offset at baseband only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/0014Carrier regulation
    • H04L2027/0024Carrier regulation at the receiver end
    • H04L2027/0026Correction of carrier offset
    • H04L2027/0034Correction of carrier offset using hypothesis testing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/0014Carrier regulation
    • H04L2027/0044Control loops for carrier regulation
    • H04L2027/0063Elements of loops
    • H04L2027/0065Frequency error detectors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

Quick frequency tracking (QFT), quick time tracking (QTT), and non-causal pilot filtering (NCP) are used to detect sporadically transmitted signaling, e.g., paging indicators. For QFT, multiple hypothesized frequency errors are applied to an input signal to obtain multiple rotated signals. The energies of the rotated signals are computed. The hypothesized frequency error with the largest energy is provided as a frequency error estimate. For QTT, coherent accumulation is performed on the input signal for a first set of time offsets, e.g., early, on-time, and late. Interpolation, energy computation, and non-coherent accumulation are then performed to obtain a timing error estimate with higher time resolution. For NCP, pilot symbols are filtered with a non-causal filter to obtain pilot estimates for one antenna for non-STTD and for two antennas for STTD. The frequency and timing error estimates and the pilot estimates are used to detect the signaling.
PCT/US2006/036489 2005-09-15 2006-09-15 Quick detection of signaling in a wireless communication system WO2007035737A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008531437A JP4938780B2 (en) 2005-09-15 2006-09-15 Rapid signal detection in wireless communication systems.
EP06814948A EP1932310A2 (en) 2005-09-15 2006-09-15 Quick detection of signaling in a wireless communication system
CN200680041924XA CN101305572B (en) 2005-09-15 2006-09-15 Quick detection method and device of signaling in a wireless communication system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/228,045 US8027373B2 (en) 2005-09-15 2005-09-15 Quick detection of signaling in a wireless communication system
US11/228,045 2005-09-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007035737A2 WO2007035737A2 (en) 2007-03-29
WO2007035737A3 true WO2007035737A3 (en) 2007-05-31

Family

ID=37708191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2006/036489 WO2007035737A2 (en) 2005-09-15 2006-09-15 Quick detection of signaling in a wireless communication system

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US8027373B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1932310A2 (en)
JP (1) JP4938780B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100976879B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101305572B (en)
WO (1) WO2007035737A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (53)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8331492B2 (en) * 2002-07-04 2012-12-11 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH Device and method for determining the deviation of the carrier frequency of a mobile radio device from the carrier frequency of a base station
US9020854B2 (en) 2004-03-08 2015-04-28 Proxense, Llc Linked account system using personal digital key (PDK-LAS)
RU2007127725A (en) 2004-12-20 2009-01-27 ПРОКСЕНС, ЭлЭлСи (US) PERSONAL DATA (PDK) AUTHENTICATION BY BIOMETRIC KEY
KR20070024302A (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-02 한국전자통신연구원 Device and method for contrlling sleep mode in cellular system
JP4699843B2 (en) * 2005-09-15 2011-06-15 富士通株式会社 Mobile communication system, and base station apparatus and mobile station apparatus used in mobile communication system
US7894514B2 (en) * 2005-09-29 2011-02-22 Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. Receiver techniques for wireless communication
EP2205027B1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2011-11-09 Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute Method for discontinuous transmission/reception operation for reducing power consumption in cellular system
US11206664B2 (en) 2006-01-06 2021-12-21 Proxense, Llc Wireless network synchronization of cells and client devices on a network
US8340672B2 (en) 2006-01-06 2012-12-25 Proxense, Llc Wireless network synchronization of cells and client devices on a network
KR100975744B1 (en) * 2006-04-13 2010-08-12 삼성전자주식회사 Rake apparatus and method for receiving multi-path in mobile communication system
US7904718B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2011-03-08 Proxense, Llc Personal digital key differentiation for secure transactions
CN101449612B (en) 2006-06-26 2012-10-24 松下电器产业株式会社 Radio communication terminal device, radio communication base station device, and radio communication method
US9269221B2 (en) 2006-11-13 2016-02-23 John J. Gobbi Configuration of interfaces for a location detection system and application
WO2008092273A1 (en) * 2007-02-01 2008-08-07 Research In Motion Limited Apparatus, and associated method, for paging an access terminal in a radio communication system using optimal decorrelate values
EP2566236B1 (en) * 2007-02-05 2014-08-20 Nec Corporation Inter base station handover methods, base station, and communication terminal
US7782967B2 (en) * 2007-03-19 2010-08-24 Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. Method of frequency offset compensation
US8315214B2 (en) * 2007-05-18 2012-11-20 Research In Motion Limited Method and system for discontinuous reception de-synchronization detection
US20080310485A1 (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-18 Qualcomm Incorporated System and methods for controlling modem hardware
WO2009044368A2 (en) * 2007-10-03 2009-04-09 Nxp B.V. Power saving method and system for wireless communications device
US8659427B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2014-02-25 Proxense, Llc Proximity-sensor supporting multiple application services
US8171528B1 (en) 2007-12-06 2012-05-01 Proxense, Llc Hybrid device having a personal digital key and receiver-decoder circuit and methods of use
WO2009079666A1 (en) 2007-12-19 2009-06-25 Proxense, Llc Security system and method for controlling access to computing resources
WO2009102979A2 (en) 2008-02-14 2009-08-20 Proxense, Llc Proximity-based healthcare management system with automatic access to private information
US8031024B1 (en) 2008-02-28 2011-10-04 Marvell International Ltd. Temperature-corrected frequency control with crystal oscillators
US7940865B2 (en) * 2008-04-04 2011-05-10 Newport Media, Inc. Re-acquisition of symbol index in the presence of sleep timer errors for mobile multimedia multicast systems
WO2009126732A2 (en) 2008-04-08 2009-10-15 Proxense, Llc Automated service-based order processing
ES2400385T3 (en) * 2008-04-28 2013-04-09 Motorola Mobility, Llc Method of selecting a communications system to operate with a communications device in an idle mode, and communications device
WO2009139600A2 (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-11-19 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and system for managing paging in wireless communication network
CN101674117A (en) * 2008-09-11 2010-03-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Multi-path search device supporting transmission diversity mode detection and method thereof
FR2945178B1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2012-09-28 St Ericsson Sa STATE MANAGEMENT OF A TERMINAL IN A TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK
GB2474016B (en) * 2009-09-25 2017-01-11 Nvidia Tech Uk Ltd A method and system for processing a signal
US9288096B2 (en) * 2009-12-07 2016-03-15 Qualcomm Incorporated Enabling phase tracking for a communication device
US9179395B2 (en) * 2010-01-18 2015-11-03 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for mitigating data loss during autonomous system information reading
US9418205B2 (en) 2010-03-15 2016-08-16 Proxense, Llc Proximity-based system for automatic application or data access and item tracking
US8918854B1 (en) 2010-07-15 2014-12-23 Proxense, Llc Proximity-based system for automatic application initialization
US8857716B1 (en) 2011-02-21 2014-10-14 Proxense, Llc Implementation of a proximity-based system for object tracking and automatic application initialization
US8731119B2 (en) * 2011-03-18 2014-05-20 Marvell World Trade Ltd. Apparatus and method for reducing receiver frequency errors
US9289422B2 (en) 2011-03-24 2016-03-22 Marvell World Trade Ltd. Initial acquisition using crystal oscillator
US8995291B2 (en) * 2011-06-10 2015-03-31 Qualcomm Incorporated Tracking loop design for unicast and multicast/broadcast signals
US8737280B2 (en) 2011-09-13 2014-05-27 Apple Inc. Adaptive receive diversity during discontinuous reception in mobile wireless device
US9113348B2 (en) 2011-12-09 2015-08-18 Qualcomm Incorporated Compressed mode measurements for flexible bandwidth carrier systems, devices, and methods
US9686750B2 (en) * 2012-01-10 2017-06-20 Apple Inc. Methods and apparatus for power consumption management during discontinuous reception
US20140120959A1 (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-01 Qualcomm Incorporated Adjust paging indicator channel detection threshold depending on remaining battery level
US9451652B2 (en) * 2013-03-12 2016-09-20 Qualcomm Incorporated Managing secondary cell connections
US9405898B2 (en) 2013-05-10 2016-08-02 Proxense, Llc Secure element as a digital pocket
JP2015035674A (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-19 ソニー株式会社 Communication control device, communication control method, terminal device, and information processing device
US9276778B2 (en) * 2014-01-31 2016-03-01 Qualcomm Incorporated Instruction and method for fused rake-finger operation on a vector processor
US9872335B2 (en) 2015-03-06 2018-01-16 Marvell International Ltd. Iterative receiver wake-up for long DRX periods
US10333525B1 (en) 2015-12-07 2019-06-25 Marvell International Ltd. Digitally-based temperature compensation for a crystal oscillator
CN106879002B (en) * 2015-12-11 2020-03-20 北京展讯高科通信技术有限公司 Data processing method and device
PT3583805T (en) 2017-02-17 2021-08-19 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Wake-up signal transmission
TWI722590B (en) * 2019-10-02 2021-03-21 瑞昱半導體股份有限公司 Method of adjusting target clock and a wireless device thereof
EP4108017A4 (en) * 2020-03-12 2024-03-27 Mediatek Inc Power efficient paging mechanism with paging early indicator

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0820156A2 (en) * 1996-07-15 1998-01-21 Nec Corporation Reception timing detection circuit of CDMA receiver and detection method
WO1999066649A1 (en) * 1998-06-15 1999-12-23 Qualcomm Incorporated System and method for narrowing the range of frequency uncertainty of a doppler shifted signal
US20010036221A1 (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-01 Nec Corporation Path search circuit dividing a received signal into a plurality of FFT windows to reduce arithmetic operation processes for cross-correlation coefficients
WO2002027958A2 (en) * 2000-09-26 2002-04-04 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for processing paging indicator bits transmitted on a quick paging channel
EP1237319A1 (en) * 2001-02-26 2002-09-04 Juniper Networks, Inc. Methods and apparatus for efficient and accurate coarse timing synchronization in burst demodulators
WO2003024046A2 (en) * 2001-09-10 2003-03-20 Qualcomm, Incorporated Spread spectrum receiver with frequency tracking which uses pilots signals
US20030143951A1 (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-07-31 Raghu Challa Pilot frequency acquisition based on a window of data samples
US20030142729A1 (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-07-31 Parvathanathan Subrahmanya Time tracking loop for diversity pilots
US20030206601A1 (en) * 2002-05-06 2003-11-06 Shiu Da-Shan Transmit diversity pilot processing
US20050084036A1 (en) * 2003-10-21 2005-04-21 Tao Luo Symbol detecting with large frequency error
US20050117665A1 (en) * 2002-07-04 2005-06-02 Infineon Technologies Ag Device and method for determining the deviation of the carrier frequency of a mobile radio device from the carrier frequency of a base station
WO2005072001A2 (en) * 2004-01-12 2005-08-04 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus optimizing receipt of call/broadcast paging messages by self-powered wireless communications devices

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5852638A (en) * 1997-05-19 1998-12-22 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for demodulating a symbol using symbol fragmentation, correlation and fourier analysis
MY125793A (en) 1999-08-12 2006-08-30 Ericsson Inc Methods for estimating doppler spreads including autocorrelation function hypotheses and related systems and receivers
US6735454B1 (en) 1999-11-04 2004-05-11 Qualcomm, Incorporated Method and apparatus for activating a high frequency clock following a sleep mode within a mobile station operating in a slotted paging mode
JP2002353869A (en) 2001-05-23 2002-12-06 Yozan Inc Waiting processing circuit for mobile terminal
US7027815B2 (en) 2002-09-05 2006-04-11 Qualcomm, Incorporated Compensating for frequency shift and timing shift in frequency and time tracking loops based on mobile unit velocity

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0820156A2 (en) * 1996-07-15 1998-01-21 Nec Corporation Reception timing detection circuit of CDMA receiver and detection method
WO1999066649A1 (en) * 1998-06-15 1999-12-23 Qualcomm Incorporated System and method for narrowing the range of frequency uncertainty of a doppler shifted signal
US20010036221A1 (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-01 Nec Corporation Path search circuit dividing a received signal into a plurality of FFT windows to reduce arithmetic operation processes for cross-correlation coefficients
WO2002027958A2 (en) * 2000-09-26 2002-04-04 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for processing paging indicator bits transmitted on a quick paging channel
EP1237319A1 (en) * 2001-02-26 2002-09-04 Juniper Networks, Inc. Methods and apparatus for efficient and accurate coarse timing synchronization in burst demodulators
WO2003024046A2 (en) * 2001-09-10 2003-03-20 Qualcomm, Incorporated Spread spectrum receiver with frequency tracking which uses pilots signals
US20030143951A1 (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-07-31 Raghu Challa Pilot frequency acquisition based on a window of data samples
US20030142729A1 (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-07-31 Parvathanathan Subrahmanya Time tracking loop for diversity pilots
US20030206601A1 (en) * 2002-05-06 2003-11-06 Shiu Da-Shan Transmit diversity pilot processing
US20050117665A1 (en) * 2002-07-04 2005-06-02 Infineon Technologies Ag Device and method for determining the deviation of the carrier frequency of a mobile radio device from the carrier frequency of a base station
US20050084036A1 (en) * 2003-10-21 2005-04-21 Tao Luo Symbol detecting with large frequency error
WO2005072001A2 (en) * 2004-01-12 2005-08-04 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus optimizing receipt of call/broadcast paging messages by self-powered wireless communications devices

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
WANG Y-P E ET AL: "Initial frequency acquisition in W-CDMA", VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE, 1999. VTC 1999 - FALL. IEEE VTS 50TH AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS 19-22 SEPT. 1999, PISCATAWAY, NJ, USA,IEEE, US, vol. 2, 19 September 1999 (1999-09-19), pages 1013 - 1017, XP010353116, ISBN: 0-7803-5435-4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101305572A (en) 2008-11-12
KR20080058401A (en) 2008-06-25
US20070060095A1 (en) 2007-03-15
US8170084B2 (en) 2012-05-01
US20110306315A1 (en) 2011-12-15
CN101305572B (en) 2012-11-28
JP2009512242A (en) 2009-03-19
JP4938780B2 (en) 2012-05-23
KR100976879B1 (en) 2010-08-18
EP1932310A2 (en) 2008-06-18
US8027373B2 (en) 2011-09-27
WO2007035737A2 (en) 2007-03-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2007035737A3 (en) Quick detection of signaling in a wireless communication system
ATE464540T1 (en) INTEGRATED GPS INERTIAL SYSTEM
WO2007068001A3 (en) Frequency correction in a multi-carrier communication system
WO2011042727A3 (en) Improvements in or relating to tracking radio signal sources
WO2009108586A3 (en) Coherent single antenna interference cancellation for gsm/gprs/edge
WO2008112928A3 (en) Adjacent channel interference detection for wireless communication
SG159527A1 (en) A positioning system and method
CN102577289B (en) Wireless receiver
WO2003024046A3 (en) Spread spectrum receiver with frequency tracking which uses pilots signals
CA2611931A1 (en) Supporting an assisted satellite based positioning
MX2009010308A (en) Digital broadcasting system and method of processing data.
WO2006110262A3 (en) Positioning system with a sparse antenna array
SG149816A1 (en) Radio communication system, reception device, demodulation method used for them, and program thereof
WO2015088627A3 (en) Ground-based satellite antenna pointing system
EP3989472A3 (en) Methods and nodes in a wireless communication system
WO2010062503A3 (en) Techniques for radio link problem and recovery detection in a wireless communication system
WO2007056662A3 (en) System and method for detecting multipath effects in a gps receiver
EP1978425A3 (en) Time information receiver and radio controlled watch
PL2235847T3 (en) Method and systems for receiving plural informations flows in a mimo system
WO2006137023A3 (en) Method and apparatus for synchronization in wireless communication system
WO2013032285A3 (en) Multipath mitigation in positioning systems
RU2010143256A (en) RECEIVER, RECEIVING METHOD AND RECEPTION SYSTEM
CN106526625A (en) Frequency discriminating method and frequency discriminating device based on energy
TW200635311A (en) Method, system and program for synchronization between transmitter and receiver in a communication system
WO2007109712A3 (en) Parallel interference canceller with equalization of received signal and residual signal

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200680041924.X

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2006814948

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2008531437

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 620/MUMNP/2008

Country of ref document: IN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1020087009024

Country of ref document: KR