WO2007102715A1 - Method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas - Google Patents
Method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007102715A1 WO2007102715A1 PCT/KR2007/001150 KR2007001150W WO2007102715A1 WO 2007102715 A1 WO2007102715 A1 WO 2007102715A1 KR 2007001150 W KR2007001150 W KR 2007001150W WO 2007102715 A1 WO2007102715 A1 WO 2007102715A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen gas
- generating oxygen
- storage battery
- discarded
- oxygen
- Prior art date
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/70—Chemical treatment, e.g. pH adjustment or oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
- C01B13/0203—Preparation of oxygen from inorganic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/04—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds, e.g. ammonia
- C01B3/042—Decomposition of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/15—Electronic waste
- B09B2101/16—Batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas, and in particular, relating to a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using the discarded storage battery which is a kind of industrial waste.
- an equipment for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas is an equipment for generating oxygen and hydrogen by performing electrolysis of water; the equipment generates oxygen/hydrogen gas by providing water, to which small amount of electrolyzed material (electrolyte) is added, to an electrolyzer in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode are arranged, and applying direct current.
- electrolyzed material electrolyzed material
- the electrode plate If current is applied to an electrode plate arranged in an electrolyzer, the electrode plate performs electrolysis on the electrolyte accommodated in the electrolyzer, bubbles are generated on the surface of the electrode plates during this process, and the gas contained in the bubbles is the oxygen/hydrogen gas.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery for preventing an environment pollution created by a discarded storage battery.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery for preventing loss of unnecessary resources.
- the present invention suggests a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas by eliminating the sulphuric acid filled inside the discarded storage battery and then, filling the electrolyte including water of 70-90 weight% and potassium hydroxide of 10-30 weight% into the storage battery.
- the present invention is a method for recycling the storage battery used in various kinds of industrial fields and automobiles, and preferably, the object of the present invention is to implement a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas by using a discarded battery, and such a method is suggested in detail in the following embodiments.
- electrolyte including H O of 80 weight% and potassium hydroxide (KOH) of 20 weight% is filled in the discarded battery (hereinafter, it is called as a discarded battery)
- oxygen/hydrogen gas is generated by using a discarded battery.
- a plurality of discarded batteries can be used simultaneously.
Abstract
The present invention suggests a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas by eliminating the sulphuric acid filled inside the discarded storage battery and filling the electrolyte including water of 70-90 weight% and potassium hydroxide of 10-30 weight% into the storage battery.
Description
Description
METHOD FOR GENERATING OXYGEN/HYDROGEN GAS
Technical Field
[1] The present invention relates to a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas, and in particular, relating to a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using the discarded storage battery which is a kind of industrial waste. Background Art
[2] Generally, an equipment for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas is an equipment for generating oxygen and hydrogen by performing electrolysis of water; the equipment generates oxygen/hydrogen gas by providing water, to which small amount of electrolyzed material (electrolyte) is added, to an electrolyzer in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode are arranged, and applying direct current.
[3] Here, usually the oxygen/hydrogen gas is generated which oxygen and hydrogen is mixed at the ratio of 2: 1.
[4] Since this equipment for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas is considered as an energy source without generating any polluted materials, the importance of it is being stressed by the serious environment problems. Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-0083754 (an equipment for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas, and a control method thereof), and a registered Utility Model Publication No. 0252564 (an equipment for generating a mixed gas) can be enumerated as examples.
[5] On the other hand, the method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a conventional generating equipment formed as above will be briefly explained as follows.
[6] If current is applied to an electrode plate arranged in an electrolyzer, the electrode plate performs electrolysis on the electrolyte accommodated in the electrolyzer, bubbles are generated on the surface of the electrode plates during this process, and the gas contained in the bubbles is the oxygen/hydrogen gas.
[7] That is, after the bubbles containing oxygen/hydrogen gas rise above the surface of electrolyte, and are burst out, then oxygen/hydrogen gas contained in the bubbles is discharged to outside and is charged to a filling tank, thereby it can be used as an energy source.
[8] However, as illustrated above, in a conventional equipment for generating oxygen/ hydrogen gas, and a method thereof, since additional electrode plates are stacked in an electrolyzer, and a space member such as a rubber material (or other material) is arranged between them, there are shortcomings that the cost of the equipment for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas increases and the manufacturing processes and time also increase.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical Problem
[9] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery. [10] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery for preventing an environment pollution created by a discarded storage battery. [11] In addition, still another object of the present invention is to provide a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery for preventing loss of unnecessary resources. [12] In order to accomplish the above objects, the present invention suggests a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas by eliminating the sulphuric acid filled inside the discarded storage battery and then, filling the electrolyte including water of 70-90 weight% and potassium hydroxide of 10-30 weight% into the storage battery.
Technical Solution [13] After collecting the discarded storage battery and eliminating the sulphuric acid solution filled in discarded storage battery completely, electrolyte including H O of 80 weight% and potassium hydroxide (KOH) of 20 weight% is filled in the discarded storage battery (hereinafter, referred to as a discarded battery)
Advantageous Effects
[14] As illustrated above, according to the present invention, since the discarded battery is re-used for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas, it is not necessary to use an electrolyzer in which additional electrode plates are stacked, and thus, there are advantages that the cost of an equipment for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas can be reduced remarkably and the manufacturing processes and the time can also be reduced. Further, an environment pollution created by a discarded battery can be prevented in advance and loss of unnecessary resources can also be prevented. Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
[15] Below, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be explained in detail
[16] In the detailed specification described later, a typical embodiment of the present invention will be suggested in order to solve the technological problems. Further, other embodiments which are suggested by the present invention will be explained in the structure description of the present invention.
[17] The present invention is a method for recycling the storage battery used in various kinds of industrial fields and automobiles, and preferably, the object of the present
invention is to implement a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas by using a discarded battery, and such a method is suggested in detail in the following embodiments.
[18] [Embodiment 1]
[19] After collecting the discarded battery and eliminating the sulphuric acid solution filled in discarded battery completely, electrolyte including H O of 80 weight% and potassium hydroxide (KOH) of 20 weight% is filled in the discarded battery (hereinafter, it is called as a discarded battery)
[20] Subsequently, oxygen/hydrogen gas is generated by using a discarded battery. Here, a plurality of discarded batteries can be used simultaneously.
Claims
[1] A method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery comprising: a step of eliminating sulphuric acid filled inside a storage battery; and a step of filling electrolyte into the storage battery for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas.
[2] The method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrolyte is composed of water of 70-90 weight% and potassium hydroxide of 10-30 weight%.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2006-0022047 | 2006-03-09 | ||
KR1020060022047A KR20070092788A (en) | 2006-03-09 | 2006-03-09 | Method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007102715A1 true WO2007102715A1 (en) | 2007-09-13 |
Family
ID=38475108
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2007/001150 WO2007102715A1 (en) | 2006-03-09 | 2007-03-08 | Method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20070092788A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007102715A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112981430B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-04-12 | 华中科技大学 | Application of regeneration electrode of alkaline nickel-based battery in electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4936961A (en) * | 1987-08-05 | 1990-06-26 | Meyer Stanley A | Method for the production of a fuel gas |
US5593552A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1997-01-14 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Device for electrochemical generation of gas |
US6849239B2 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2005-02-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method and apparatus for analyzing mixtures of gases |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH097614A (en) * | 1995-06-21 | 1997-01-10 | I V C:Kk | Method of processing waste battery |
JPH11228101A (en) * | 1998-02-09 | 1999-08-24 | Shinko Pantec Co Ltd | Hydrogen/oxygen production process and application process of hydrogen |
KR100296493B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2001-07-03 | 윤영환 | Occurrence apparatus for hydrogen oxygen mixing gas |
JP2003054902A (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2003-02-26 | Japan Atom Energy Res Inst | Photocatalyst use type hydrogen/oxygen manufacturing method using radiation and apparatus therefor |
KR100535434B1 (en) * | 2005-08-17 | 2005-12-09 | 이태형 | A hydrogen and oxygen producing system |
-
2006
- 2006-03-09 KR KR1020060022047A patent/KR20070092788A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2007
- 2007-03-08 WO PCT/KR2007/001150 patent/WO2007102715A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4936961A (en) * | 1987-08-05 | 1990-06-26 | Meyer Stanley A | Method for the production of a fuel gas |
US5593552A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1997-01-14 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Device for electrochemical generation of gas |
US6849239B2 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2005-02-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method and apparatus for analyzing mixtures of gases |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20070092788A (en) | 2007-09-14 |
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