WO2007102715A1 - Method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas - Google Patents

Method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007102715A1
WO2007102715A1 PCT/KR2007/001150 KR2007001150W WO2007102715A1 WO 2007102715 A1 WO2007102715 A1 WO 2007102715A1 KR 2007001150 W KR2007001150 W KR 2007001150W WO 2007102715 A1 WO2007102715 A1 WO 2007102715A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hydrogen gas
generating oxygen
storage battery
discarded
oxygen
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2007/001150
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Gil -Je Cho
Original Assignee
Energy Master Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Master Co., Ltd. filed Critical Energy Master Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2007102715A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007102715A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/70Chemical treatment, e.g. pH adjustment or oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02Preparation of oxygen
    • C01B13/0203Preparation of oxygen from inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/04Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • C01B3/042Decomposition of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/15Electronic waste
    • B09B2101/16Batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas, and in particular, relating to a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using the discarded storage battery which is a kind of industrial waste.
  • an equipment for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas is an equipment for generating oxygen and hydrogen by performing electrolysis of water; the equipment generates oxygen/hydrogen gas by providing water, to which small amount of electrolyzed material (electrolyte) is added, to an electrolyzer in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode are arranged, and applying direct current.
  • electrolyzed material electrolyzed material
  • the electrode plate If current is applied to an electrode plate arranged in an electrolyzer, the electrode plate performs electrolysis on the electrolyte accommodated in the electrolyzer, bubbles are generated on the surface of the electrode plates during this process, and the gas contained in the bubbles is the oxygen/hydrogen gas.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery for preventing an environment pollution created by a discarded storage battery.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery for preventing loss of unnecessary resources.
  • the present invention suggests a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas by eliminating the sulphuric acid filled inside the discarded storage battery and then, filling the electrolyte including water of 70-90 weight% and potassium hydroxide of 10-30 weight% into the storage battery.
  • the present invention is a method for recycling the storage battery used in various kinds of industrial fields and automobiles, and preferably, the object of the present invention is to implement a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas by using a discarded battery, and such a method is suggested in detail in the following embodiments.
  • electrolyte including H O of 80 weight% and potassium hydroxide (KOH) of 20 weight% is filled in the discarded battery (hereinafter, it is called as a discarded battery)
  • oxygen/hydrogen gas is generated by using a discarded battery.
  • a plurality of discarded batteries can be used simultaneously.

Abstract

The present invention suggests a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas by eliminating the sulphuric acid filled inside the discarded storage battery and filling the electrolyte including water of 70-90 weight% and potassium hydroxide of 10-30 weight% into the storage battery.

Description

Description
METHOD FOR GENERATING OXYGEN/HYDROGEN GAS
Technical Field
[1] The present invention relates to a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas, and in particular, relating to a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using the discarded storage battery which is a kind of industrial waste. Background Art
[2] Generally, an equipment for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas is an equipment for generating oxygen and hydrogen by performing electrolysis of water; the equipment generates oxygen/hydrogen gas by providing water, to which small amount of electrolyzed material (electrolyte) is added, to an electrolyzer in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode are arranged, and applying direct current.
[3] Here, usually the oxygen/hydrogen gas is generated which oxygen and hydrogen is mixed at the ratio of 2: 1.
[4] Since this equipment for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas is considered as an energy source without generating any polluted materials, the importance of it is being stressed by the serious environment problems. Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-0083754 (an equipment for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas, and a control method thereof), and a registered Utility Model Publication No. 0252564 (an equipment for generating a mixed gas) can be enumerated as examples.
[5] On the other hand, the method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a conventional generating equipment formed as above will be briefly explained as follows.
[6] If current is applied to an electrode plate arranged in an electrolyzer, the electrode plate performs electrolysis on the electrolyte accommodated in the electrolyzer, bubbles are generated on the surface of the electrode plates during this process, and the gas contained in the bubbles is the oxygen/hydrogen gas.
[7] That is, after the bubbles containing oxygen/hydrogen gas rise above the surface of electrolyte, and are burst out, then oxygen/hydrogen gas contained in the bubbles is discharged to outside and is charged to a filling tank, thereby it can be used as an energy source.
[8] However, as illustrated above, in a conventional equipment for generating oxygen/ hydrogen gas, and a method thereof, since additional electrode plates are stacked in an electrolyzer, and a space member such as a rubber material (or other material) is arranged between them, there are shortcomings that the cost of the equipment for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas increases and the manufacturing processes and time also increase. Disclosure of Invention
Technical Problem
[9] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery. [10] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery for preventing an environment pollution created by a discarded storage battery. [11] In addition, still another object of the present invention is to provide a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery for preventing loss of unnecessary resources. [12] In order to accomplish the above objects, the present invention suggests a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas by eliminating the sulphuric acid filled inside the discarded storage battery and then, filling the electrolyte including water of 70-90 weight% and potassium hydroxide of 10-30 weight% into the storage battery.
Technical Solution [13] After collecting the discarded storage battery and eliminating the sulphuric acid solution filled in discarded storage battery completely, electrolyte including H O of 80 weight% and potassium hydroxide (KOH) of 20 weight% is filled in the discarded storage battery (hereinafter, referred to as a discarded battery)
Advantageous Effects
[14] As illustrated above, according to the present invention, since the discarded battery is re-used for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas, it is not necessary to use an electrolyzer in which additional electrode plates are stacked, and thus, there are advantages that the cost of an equipment for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas can be reduced remarkably and the manufacturing processes and the time can also be reduced. Further, an environment pollution created by a discarded battery can be prevented in advance and loss of unnecessary resources can also be prevented. Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
[15] Below, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be explained in detail
[16] In the detailed specification described later, a typical embodiment of the present invention will be suggested in order to solve the technological problems. Further, other embodiments which are suggested by the present invention will be explained in the structure description of the present invention.
[17] The present invention is a method for recycling the storage battery used in various kinds of industrial fields and automobiles, and preferably, the object of the present invention is to implement a method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas by using a discarded battery, and such a method is suggested in detail in the following embodiments.
[18] [Embodiment 1]
[19] After collecting the discarded battery and eliminating the sulphuric acid solution filled in discarded battery completely, electrolyte including H O of 80 weight% and potassium hydroxide (KOH) of 20 weight% is filled in the discarded battery (hereinafter, it is called as a discarded battery)
[20] Subsequently, oxygen/hydrogen gas is generated by using a discarded battery. Here, a plurality of discarded batteries can be used simultaneously.

Claims

Claims
[1] A method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery comprising: a step of eliminating sulphuric acid filled inside a storage battery; and a step of filling electrolyte into the storage battery for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas.
[2] The method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas using a discarded storage battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrolyte is composed of water of 70-90 weight% and potassium hydroxide of 10-30 weight%.
PCT/KR2007/001150 2006-03-09 2007-03-08 Method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas WO2007102715A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2006-0022047 2006-03-09
KR1020060022047A KR20070092788A (en) 2006-03-09 2006-03-09 Method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007102715A1 true WO2007102715A1 (en) 2007-09-13

Family

ID=38475108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2007/001150 WO2007102715A1 (en) 2006-03-09 2007-03-08 Method for generating oxygen/hydrogen gas

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20070092788A (en)
WO (1) WO2007102715A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112981430B (en) * 2019-12-13 2022-04-12 华中科技大学 Application of regeneration electrode of alkaline nickel-based battery in electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4936961A (en) * 1987-08-05 1990-06-26 Meyer Stanley A Method for the production of a fuel gas
US5593552A (en) * 1993-05-07 1997-01-14 Ceramatec, Inc. Device for electrochemical generation of gas
US6849239B2 (en) * 2000-10-16 2005-02-01 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method and apparatus for analyzing mixtures of gases

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH097614A (en) * 1995-06-21 1997-01-10 I V C:Kk Method of processing waste battery
JPH11228101A (en) * 1998-02-09 1999-08-24 Shinko Pantec Co Ltd Hydrogen/oxygen production process and application process of hydrogen
KR100296493B1 (en) * 1999-03-31 2001-07-03 윤영환 Occurrence apparatus for hydrogen oxygen mixing gas
JP2003054902A (en) * 2001-08-09 2003-02-26 Japan Atom Energy Res Inst Photocatalyst use type hydrogen/oxygen manufacturing method using radiation and apparatus therefor
KR100535434B1 (en) * 2005-08-17 2005-12-09 이태형 A hydrogen and oxygen producing system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4936961A (en) * 1987-08-05 1990-06-26 Meyer Stanley A Method for the production of a fuel gas
US5593552A (en) * 1993-05-07 1997-01-14 Ceramatec, Inc. Device for electrochemical generation of gas
US6849239B2 (en) * 2000-10-16 2005-02-01 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method and apparatus for analyzing mixtures of gases

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20070092788A (en) 2007-09-14

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