WO2008034303A1 - Packaging film stayguy and production method thereof - Google Patents

Packaging film stayguy and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008034303A1
WO2008034303A1 PCT/CN2006/002716 CN2006002716W WO2008034303A1 WO 2008034303 A1 WO2008034303 A1 WO 2008034303A1 CN 2006002716 W CN2006002716 W CN 2006002716W WO 2008034303 A1 WO2008034303 A1 WO 2008034303A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
film
wire
packaging film
shape
cutting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2006/002716
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Bifeng Chen
Original Assignee
Bifeng Chen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bifeng Chen filed Critical Bifeng Chen
Publication of WO2008034303A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008034303A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/22Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with a movable member, e.g. a roller
    • B26D1/225Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with a movable member, e.g. a roller for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/10Making cuts of other than simple rectilinear form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52Details
    • B65D75/58Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/5827Tear-lines provided in a wall portion
    • B65D75/5833Tear-lines provided in a wall portion for tearing out a portion of the wall
    • B65D75/5844Tear-lines provided in a wall portion for tearing out a portion of the wall the portion of the wall being a narrow strip, e.g. between lines of weakness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/0046Cutting members therefor rotating continuously about an axis perpendicular to the edge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/006Cutting members therefor the cutting blade having a special shape, e.g. a special outline, serrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/08Making a superficial cut in the surface of the work without removal of material, e.g. scoring, incising
    • B26D3/085On sheet material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of packaging film opening structures, and more particularly to a wire drawing structure for unpacking and unsealing articles of cigarette packages or packaging films, and a manufacturing method and apparatus therefor.
  • the opening structure of the existing cigarette packaging film is to set a loop of the wire at the position of the opening of the cigarette packet.
  • the cigarette packaging film can be divided into two to open the packaging structure. This structure is convenient to use, so it has been used ever since.
  • this structure also has its own shortcomings and shortcomings.
  • the existing side of the cable structure is linear, so the shearing force on the film is small, and the section of the film often deviates from the cable during the pulling process, which causes the outer packaging film to be broken, which is not good for waterproofing the cigarette case.
  • the shape is not beautiful.
  • the existing side of the cable structure is linear, and there is no difference in the packaging of each manufacturer.
  • merchants' requirements for packaging are no longer limited to practicality, but further require packaging to be unconventional and distinctive.
  • the existing technology for fabricating the linear side wire drawing structure is very mature, and many small packaging factories can produce it without technical difficulty.
  • the existing straight-line side wire drawing structure mainly adopts a straight knife wire cutting production method, that is, a so-called razor type process, which winds a whole film through a row of parallel straight knives and cuts into a plurality of straight sides. Pull the line.
  • a so-called razor type process which winds a whole film through a row of parallel straight knives and cuts into a plurality of straight sides. Pull the line.
  • scissors-type process in which two sets of upper and lower cutting edges are closely rotated by the upper and lower roller knives, and the film is passed between them, that is, it is cut into a plurality of pulling wires.
  • the above process can only produce the pull wire on the side of the straight line, and the shape of the side of the pull wire cannot be processed.
  • the shape of the product is single and cannot be applied to the personalized package.
  • the existing processing technology that can perform the line shape cutting of the whole structure mainly adopts the die cutting method, for example, in the papermaking industry, a die cutting knife is used to pattern a whole piece of paper.
  • the die cutter is a flat knife, that is, a die cutter blade having a pattern on a flat or round roller, the purpose of which is to cut the paper into a desired pattern, and the die cutter has a cost, which causes A lot of material is wasted.
  • the film material is thinner than paper and has better toughness and flexibility, the use of a flat die cutter may cause some of the film to be cut, so the existing die cutter is not suitable for film molding. Summary of the invention
  • the primary object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a packaging film cable structure having a reasonable structure, a unique shape and an anti-counterfeiting function.
  • the present invention achieves its object by the following technical means.
  • the packaging film cable provided by the present invention has a strip-like structure having a certain width like the conventional wire, and the special feature is that at least one side of the wire is a periodically-shaped shaped edge.
  • the structure with the special-shaped edge can improve the shearing force of the cable on the packaging film during the process of unpacking the cigarette, thereby facilitating unpacking during the unsealing process, not easily pulling the packaging film, and maintaining the integrity of the film well.
  • the cigarette package after unpacking also has a certain waterproof ability, and the outer package is beautiful and generous.
  • the shaped edges of the cable can be in a variety of shapes. For example, different shapes of sides can be designed for different cigarette brands. Different brands of cigarettes are novel and different from other brands.
  • the cable can be further developed into a carrier of information.
  • a brand of cigarettes is fixed with a styling cable and has its own unique design points for distinguishing other brands of cigarettes. Buyers can even distinguish between different manufacturers, different brands, and even different quality grades of cigarettes by drawing the shape of the wire. Therefore, the present invention can also be used as an information carrier for identification by a user.
  • the process of producing the drawn wire with non-linear side is completely different from the existing straight-line drawing process, and has certain manufacturing difficulty. Therefore, the existing drawing process structure method cannot be used.
  • the counterfeit manufacturers are difficult to produce the same shape and specification of the pull wire, and another point is difficult to keep up with the changes and diversification of the cable structure. Therefore, the use of the present invention on a cigarette or other merchandise package can function as an anti-counterfeiting function, and the user or the purchaser can identify whether it is genuine by recognizing the shape and specifications of the cable.
  • the cable structure of the present invention may have a side edge or both side edges which are periodically changed.
  • the non-linear side shape is periodically changed with a certain regularity. If the two sides have a non-linear shape, the upper and lower shapes can be the same or inconsistent, and the upper and lower shapes can be aligned or offset by 0 to 1/2.
  • the shape of the non-linear side can be varied.
  • the toothed edge can be a rectangular, trapezoidal, triangular or curved regular pattern, or even a combination of several regular patterns, or a combination with a straight line. And so on.
  • a variety of shapes can be applied to a variety of types of products, making each product
  • the products have their own characteristics and play an anti-counterfeiting function as an information carrier.
  • the best non-linear side structure should use a smooth transition curve edge, such as a periodically varying sine or other function curve.
  • the invention further discloses a method for manufacturing the above-mentioned packaging film cable.
  • the method is further improved on the existing round knife processing technology, and the circular knife having a plurality of sets of parallel molding blades is rotated on a whole packaging film. Cutting, the whole packaging film is processed into a plurality of wires with at least one side being a periodically varying shaped edge.
  • the improved round knife machining process is capable of producing a wire having a profiled edge having at least one side that changes periodically, which is an effect that cannot be produced by the prior art.
  • the packaging film is supported along both sides of each film cutting line by a support roller, and the circular knife suspends the cutting film along the film cutting line.
  • the method of hanging the cut can reduce the contact between the round knife and the support roller, avoid the damage of the support roller to the round knife, and the loss of the cutting blade during the cutting process. It ensures the continuity of production and greatly reduces production costs. Since the film is a flexible material, it is easily deformed. When the film is suspended and cut on the support roller, if the film is only in point contact with the support roller, the support force of the roller to the film is insufficient, and due to the deformation, it is impossible to ensure that all the films on the cutting line are continuous.
  • the film if one of the cutting lines is not cut, the film will be distorted and the entire production process must be stopped. Therefore, in the process of cutting, the film preferably has a certain wrap angle on the support roll, and the wrap angle can be between 5 and 120 degrees, and the optimum angle is about 90 degrees.
  • Such a cutting method makes the film and the supporting roller face-to-face contact, the contact surface around the cutting point plays a role in supporting the film, and due to the existence of the film tension, the surface contact form can ensure that the film does not exist at the cutting point.
  • the micro-deformation ensures that each cutting line of the film can be continuously cut during the cutting process.
  • the present invention devises an apparatus for manufacturing a packaging film cable, the invention of which focuses on the cutting portion of the film, mainly comprising a circular knife and a supporting roller, a circular knife and a supporting roller provided with a plurality of sets of parallel shaped blades.
  • the film passing between the two is rotated up and down, and the blade of the styling blade at least partially enters the support roller during the process of manufacturing the wire.
  • the film transfer of the device and the retraction of the cable can be carried out using existing process technology.
  • the invention is similar to the existing scissors type process, and adopts the structure of the upper and lower rollers, but the existing scissors type process adopts the structure of the upper and lower round knives, and each round knife on the upper and lower sides needs to be closely attached to realize the cutting, the device Cannot be applied to the production of wires with shaped edges.
  • the lower roller of the solution of the invention is a supporting roller, which does not play the role of cutting, so that only the shape of the blade of the upper circular knife can be changed, so that at least one side of the cut wire can be shaped to have a shaped edge, the shape and the blade The knife edge is consistent.
  • the circular knife of the present invention employs a plurality of blades juxtaposed in a manner and structure to cut a whole film into a desired shape. Since at least one side of the wire is a periodically-shaped shaped edge, the shape of the blade of the partial blade is periodically changed, so that the side of the wire can be cut into a desired periodic shape during the process of rotating the circular knife. For example, the shape of the knife edge changes in a sinusoidal function, and the shape of the blade is triangular, rectangular, and the like.
  • the blade on the round knife can be arranged between the shaped blade and the straight blade, and the adjacent two are cut out.
  • the shaped edges or straight sides of the strips are side-to-side, and no scraps are generated, so no material waste is caused.
  • the round knife can be used with a plurality of sets of profiled blades juxtaposed, and the shaped edges of the adjacent two pull wires are cut to each other, and no scrap is generated.
  • the cutting edge of the molding blade at least partially enters the supporting roller, and the contact type and the non-contact type can be used.
  • Cutting method During the contact cutting process, the support roller functions as an anvil plate, and the structure includes a rigid core body and a flexible outer casing, and the outer casing is sleeved on the core body.
  • the rigid core can provide some support, while the flexible outer sleeve avoids the damage of the support roller to the blade of the round knife.
  • the contact type cutting method is convenient and simple to implement, but the control is difficult.
  • the structure of the support roller includes a plurality of support rings and washers arranged laterally between each other.
  • the diameter of the support ring is larger than the diameter of the washer to form a plurality of "concave"
  • the structure of the glyphs arranged horizontally.
  • the knife edge Since the knife edge is shaped, it has a certain width, and the distance between two adjacent support rings is preferably equal to the width of the knife edge, that is, the width of the profiled side of the wire. However, due to the presence of errors, the distance is generally slightly larger than the width of the knife edge, just to accommodate the insertion of the front end of the knife edge. The insertion depth is less than the difference between the support ring and the washer radius, so that the blade will not be cut into the gasket, resulting in loss of the support roller.
  • the improved support ring structure of the present invention is composed of two rigid support rings and an intermediate elastic support ring. Such a support ring structure has a certain deformable space in the lateral direction.
  • the elastic support ring can allow a certain deformation, and the protection blade does not collide with the rigid support ring.
  • the rigid support ring protects the support roller from damage when the blade moves in the left and right error.
  • the function of "silent direction" protection is realized, which ensures the normal operation of the device.
  • the circular knife and the supporting roller are provided with means for cooperating positioning.
  • One of the simple structures is a positioning plate provided on the circular knife, and the support roller is provided with a positioning groove that cooperates with the positioning plate.
  • the positioning plate is rigidly connected to the round knife. When it is just inserted into the positioning groove, each blade on the circular knife just falls into the space between each adjacent support ring to play a positioning role. If the positioning disc is made of a rigid material, it can also reduce the rotation error of the blade rotation during the rotation.
  • the film has a certain wrap angle to the support roll during the cutting process to have an optimum cutting effect, so that the film can be passed through the parallel by setting a parallel press roll or a spread roll lower than the support roll. After the pressure roller or the stretching roller passes through the support roller, it has a certain wrap angle. It is also possible to further adjust the wrap angle by adjusting the position of the parallel press roller or the spread roller.
  • the shape of the side-by-side modeling blade on the circular knife of the present invention changes periodically, and the shape thereof may be a periodically changing sinusoidal curve, a rectangle, a trapezoid, a triangle or an arc, and the adjacent two pieces are shaped.
  • the shape of the blade is staggered by 0 ⁇ 1/2 phase.
  • At least one side of the pull wire is a special-shaped edge with a periodic change, which can improve the shearing force of the pull wire on the packaging film, and the tube is easy to be unsealed;
  • the structure is simple and reasonable, and can reflect the individualization of the package
  • the method of cutting the film by the modified round knife can produce a profiled side wire structure which cannot be produced by technology
  • the improved round knife can be easily applied to the production of various shapes of cable
  • the method of hanging and cutting can avoid the damage of the support roller to the round knife, and the loss of the cutting roller during the cutting process, which ensures the continuity of production and greatly reduces the production cost;
  • the cutting method of the film with a certain wrap angle on the supporting roller can ensure that each pulling wire can be cut off, ensuring the stability of production;
  • the support ring adopts the structure of two rigid support rings and the middle elastic support ring on the left and right sides to play the role of "two-way" protection.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a prior art cable drawing package
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic structural view of a wire drawing embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 2B is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use of the wire drawing embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wire drawing embodiment 2;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 5;
  • Figure ⁇ is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 6;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 7;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 8.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 9;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural view of a wire drawing embodiment 10
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 11;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 12;
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 13;
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of a manufacturing apparatus of the present invention.
  • Figure 15B is a view showing the state of use of Figure 15A;
  • Figure 15C is a schematic view showing the structure of the support roller after the use of the embodiment 1 for a period of time;
  • FIG. 16A is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of a manufacturing apparatus of the present invention.
  • Figure 16B is a view showing the state of use of Figure 16A;
  • Figure 16C is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the circular knife and the support roller in the use of Example 2;
  • 16D is a structural drawing diagram of a circular knife of Embodiment 2;
  • Figure 17 is a partial structural view showing the first embodiment of the circular knife of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a partial structural view showing a second embodiment of the circular knife of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a partial structural view showing the third embodiment of the circular knife of the present invention.
  • Fig. 20 is a partial structural view showing the fourth embodiment of the circular knife of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional cigarette packaging box.
  • a film package 2 is wrapped on the outer side of the packaging box 3.
  • a strip-shaped cable 1 is attached to the inner side of the film package 2, and the cable 1 is provided.
  • a pull port 4. In the course of use, as long as the tab 4 is pulled apart and pulled apart along the side of the package 3, the film package 2 can be torn by the shearing force of the film package 2 by the wire 1.
  • the existing side of the pull wire 1 has a linear structure, and the shearing force on the film is insufficient when the film package 2 is opened, and the open opening is often not linear. , will even pull the film packaging 2 .
  • the existing cable 1 embedded in the cigarette film package 3 has a straight-line structure, and there is no difference between any manufacturer, brand and quality cigarette.
  • many cigarette manufacturers print patterns or text on the thread, but because the width of the thread is very thin, the printed pattern or text is small and difficult to identify.
  • printing on the pull wire 1 may affect the appearance of the overall structure of the cigarette package, making it very uncoordinated.
  • the present embodiment provides a novel packaging film cable 1, such as As shown in Fig. 2A, the structure is a strip-like structure having a certain width, and the sides 11 and 12 of the pull wire have a sinusoidal shape which changes periodically, and the shapes 11, 12 and positions on both sides completely correspond.
  • the cable 1 is embedded between the packaging film 2 and the packet 3.
  • the pull wire 1 is pulled by hand in a direction perpendicular to the packaging film 2, as indicated by the hollow arrow in the figure. Under the action of the pulling force, the shearing force F generated by the side edges 11, 12 of the wire 1 on the film package is greater than the shearing force F of the existing straight wire.
  • the film package 2 can be easily pulled along the pull wire 1, and the slit of the film package 2 has the same shape as the side of the pull wire 1.
  • the present invention can be used in a variety of shapes and can be used for identification of cigarette packages of different manufacturers, brands and qualities, as shown in the following examples.
  • one side edge 11 of the pull wire 1 changes periodically with a sinusoidal curve, and the other side edge 12 retains the existing straight edge edge structure.
  • the opening of the film package is in a straight line with a sinusoidal change on one side.
  • the wire and opening structure different from that of the embodiment 1 have unique characteristics on the package.
  • the two side edges 11, 12 of the pull wire 1 of this embodiment are identical in shape to the first embodiment. As shown in Fig. 4, the main difference is that the phases of the upper and lower sides 11, 12 are different by half a cycle. When used, the opening of the film package is similar to that of Example 1, and can be used as an indication of a cigarette of comparable quality.
  • the structure of the side edges 11, 12 of the cable 1 of the present embodiment adopts a combination of a straight line and a curved line.
  • Each independent cycle consists of a sinusoidal cycle plus a straight line, which is aesthetically pleasing.
  • the side edges 11, 12 of the cable 1 of the present embodiment adopt a sawtooth shape of a rectangular tooth.
  • the shape of the sawtooth has a completely different visual effect from the shape of the curve of the above embodiment, and the difference can be directly seen, so it can be used to distinguish cigarette packages of different manufacturers.
  • This embodiment is similar to the embodiment 5 in that the sides of the sawtooth shape are used. As shown in Fig. 7, the two side edges 11, 12 of the strip-shaped cable 1 are provided with a triangular-shaped sawtooth structure. The upper and lower zigzags differ by 1/4 cycle, which is not completely correct. This shape also has a completely different effect from the curve or rectangle. Pulling wire embodiment 7
  • this embodiment is similar to the embodiment 4 except that the side edges 11, 12 use triangular saw teeth instead of sinusoids, and the upper and lower periodic patterns are not completely opposite.
  • the side edges 11, 12 of the pull wire 1 shown in Fig. 9 adopt a trapezoidal zigzag structure, and the upper and lower side edges 11, 12 have opposite shapes and are opposite in period.
  • the side edges 11, 12 of the wire 1 shown in Fig. 10 are formed by a trapezoidal shape and a straight line edge, and the upper and lower shapes are opposite to each other, and the periods are opposite.
  • the upper and lower sides 11 and 12 of this embodiment adopt different non-linear side structures, as shown in Fig. 11.
  • the lower side 12 of the wire 1 has the same trapezoidal shape and straight line shape as in the embodiment 9, and the upper side 11 has a shape of a semicircular shape and a straight side.
  • the cable 1 on the side of the upper and lower sides can be combined to form a variety of cable 1 structures, which can be used for different types of packaging, and can also be continuously updated to improve the anti-counterfeiting function.
  • the side edges 11, 12 of the wire 1 shown in Fig. 12 are formed by a semicircular shape and a straight side, and the upper and lower shapes are opposite to each other, and the periods are opposite.
  • This embodiment is further improved in the outer shape of the embodiment 11.
  • the side edges 11 and 12 of the pull wire 1 shown in Fig. 13 are formed by a semicircular shape and a straight side, and each of the cycles is provided with an up and down direction. In the opposite shape, the sides 11 and 12 have the same shape and the same period.
  • one side edge 11 of the wire 1 is a shape in which a triangle and a straight line in opposite directions are formed, and the other side edge 12 has a structure in which a straight line is left.
  • the structural shape of the present invention can be varied, freely matched, and applied to various types of packages, and is not limited to the above-described shapes and packages of cigarettes.
  • All of the at least one wire structure having a non-linear side is used in the protection field of the present invention for any film or other material packaging.
  • the first wire drawing manufacturing method adopted by the invention adopts a circular knife provided with a plurality of sets of parallel shaped blades to rotate and cut on a whole packaging film, and processes the whole packaging film into a plurality of at least one side to have a periodic variation profile.
  • the side of the cable, its production equipment can be used as follows.
  • An apparatus for manufacturing a packaging film cable characterized in that the film cutting portion mainly comprises a circular knife and a supporting roller provided with a plurality of sets of parallel shaped blades, and the circular knife and the supporting roller are arranged up and down to rotate and cut the film passing between the two.
  • the cutting edge of the styling blade at least partially enters the support roller during manufacture of the wire.
  • an apparatus for manufacturing a packaging film cable which is a front view and a side view of a film cutting portion, mainly includes a circular blade 5 and a supporting roller 6 provided with a plurality of sets of side-by-side molding blades 51.
  • the circular knife 5 and the support roller 6 are arranged up and down, respectively, around the rotating shafts 53 and 63 to cut the film 1 passing between them, and the blade 52 of the forming blade 51 at least partially enters the supporting roller 6 during the process of manufacturing the wire.
  • the support roller 6 comprises a rigid core 61 and a flexible outer sleeve 62, and the outer sleeve 62 is placed over the core 61.
  • the knife edge 52 will leave a cutting opening 64 on the flexible outer sleeve 62, as shown in the side view. Show.
  • the distance between the adjacent two blades 51 is the width of the wire main body, and the width of the knife edge 52 is the width of the profiled side of the wire, as shown in the figure.
  • the film 1 may have a certain wrap angle on the support roll 6 by a parallel press roll or a spread roll 8, as shown in Fig. 15B, the film has a support roll 6 A 60 degree wrap angle A.
  • the contact type cutting method is convenient to implement, but the control is difficult.
  • the blade 51 for each rotation cutting must fall on the cutting opening 64 of the same flexible outer casing 62. If there is a slight error, As a result, the cutting opening 64 becomes wider and wider, as shown in FIG. 6C, and finally does not support the film 1, and the film 1 will be deformed during the cutting process, thereby causing the production to be stopped, replacing the new flexible outer casing, and reducing the production. Efficiency, increased costs. Therefore, the present embodiment makes the rigid core body 61 and the flexible outer casing 62 into a structure which can be easily disassembled, and the flexible outer casing 62 can be flexibly replaced during the production process.
  • an apparatus for manufacturing a packaging film cable which is a front view and a side view of a film cutting portion, mainly includes a circular blade 5 and a supporting roller 7 provided with a plurality of sets of side-by-side molding blades 51.
  • the circular knife 5 and the supporting roller 7 are arranged up and down, respectively, around the rotating shafts 53 and 73 to cut the film 1 passing between them, and the blade 52 of the forming blade 51 at least partially enters the supporting roller 7 during the process of manufacturing the wire.
  • the support roller 7 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of support rings 72 and washers 71 arranged laterally between each other, the support ring
  • the diameter of 72 is larger than the diameter of the washer 71, and the distance between the adjacent two support rings 72 can accommodate the insertion of the knife edge 52 of the circular knife 5.
  • the film 1 is suspended and supported on the adjacent support ring 72.
  • the cutting line is located between the two support rings 72. The manner of hanging and cutting can avoid the loss of the support roller as described in Embodiment 1, thereby ensuring continuous production. Sex, improve efficiency, and reduce costs.
  • the support ring 72 is composed of a three-layer structure of two left and right rigid support rings 721, 723 and an intermediate elastic support ring 722 as shown in Fig. 16C.
  • Such a support ring 72 structure has a certain deformable space in the lateral direction.
  • the elastic support ring 722 can allow a certain deformation, "Let "Open a certain position, as indicated by the hollow arrow in the figure.
  • the protection blade 51 does not collide with the rigid support ring 723, and the rigid support ring 723 can protect the support roller 7 from damage when the blade 51 moves in the left and right error.
  • the distance between the adjacent two blades 51 is the width of the wire main body, and the width of the knife edge 52 is the width of the wire shaped edge, as shown in Fig. 16A.
  • the film 1 may have a certain wrap angle on the support roll 7 by the parallel press rolls or the spread rolls 8 and 81, as shown in Fig. 16B, parallel pressure
  • the roll or stretcher 81 gives the film 1 greater tension and support, and the film has a wrap angle of eighty on the support roll 7.
  • the circular knife 5 is moved up and down to place the film 1 as indicated by the hollow arrow in the figure.
  • the positioning plate 91 is provided on the circular knife 5, and the diameter of the positioning disk 91 is slightly larger than that of the blade 51.
  • the support roller 7 is provided with a positioning groove 92 that cooperates with the positioning plate 91.
  • the positioning plate 91 is rigidly connected to the circular blade 5, and when it is just inserted into the positioning groove 92, each blade 51 on the circular blade 5 just falls into the space between each adjacent support ring 72, thereby positioning .
  • the positioning disk 91 of the present embodiment is made of a rigid material, and can further reduce the error of the rotation of the blade 51 in the process of rotary cutting.
  • the above production equipment can use different round knife structures according to the needs of producing different shaped wire pull wires.
  • Specific embodiments for arranging the blades on a concentrated circular knife are provided below for reference, but the circular knife structure of the present invention is not limited to the following types
  • a front view for a circular knife a plurality of sets of blades 101 are mounted in parallel on the circular knife 5, and the blade edge structure of the blade 101 is a profiled blade having a sinusoidal periodic change.
  • the structure of the wire and cable is shown in Figure 2A.
  • the remaining width on both sides of the film can be adjusted to be the width of one pull line, then the cut lines on both sides of the cut line are shaped sides with a sinusoidal period change on one side, and the other side retains the structure of the straight line, as shown in FIG. It can be seen that there is no scrap after the cutting by the circular knife 5, and no waste of the raw material of the film is caused.
  • a circular knife as shown in Fig. 18 is an apparatus for producing a wire drawing structure as shown in Fig. 3. It can be seen that the shaped blade 102 and the straight blade 103 in which the blade edge is sinusoidally changed periodically are arranged on the circular blade 5. . After the film is cut by the circular knife 5, the opposite drawing structure of the structure shown in Fig. 3 is formed, and the pulling lines are two-two, and the distance between the two sides of the film is also adjusted, so that there is no waste of material.
  • a circular knife 5 as shown in Fig. 19 is arranged with parallel-shaped blades 104 and 105 having a sinusoidal period change in parallel, and the shapes of the adjacent two blades 104 and 105 are different by half a cycle.
  • the film is cut by the circular knife 5 into a wire structure as shown in FIG. 4, there is a certain amount of material on both sides, and the width of the side of the film can be adjusted to minimize the cost, or the same as the circular knife embodiment 1.
  • the two sides are cut into a wire structure as shown in FIG.
  • this embodiment is a pull wire for producing the structure shown in Fig. 11.
  • a circular knife 5 structure is provided with a profiled blade 106 arranged in a semicircular and linear arrangement, and a profiled blade 107 arranged in a trapezoidal and straight line, and the blades 106 and 107 are arranged on the circular blade 5.
  • two types of pull wires can be formed, such as the pull wire structure having different irregular sides as shown in FIG. 11, and the other is a pull wire complementary to the structure of FIG. 11, that is, the side thereof
  • the semicircle or trapezoid is a concave shape.
  • a wire drawing structure in which one side is shaped and one side is linear can be cut out, so that there is no problem of material waste.

Abstract

A packaging film stayguy is of a strip structure with a certain width, and at least one side edge (11,12) of the stayguy (1) is a shaped edge that varies periodically. A production method of the stayguy includes the following steps: making a circular cutter (5) rotate and cut on a piece of entire packaging film, which the cutter is provided with several sets of juxtaposed modeling blades (51), and then machining the entire packaging film into many strips of packaging film stayguys, which at least one side edge (11,12) of each stayguy (1) is a shaped edge that varies periodically. The inventive packaging film stayguy has a reasonable structure and a unique shape with antifake function.

Description

一种包装膜拉线及其制造方法 技术领域  Packaging film cable and manufacturing method thereof
本发明涉及包装膜开口结构领域, 更具体的说是一种香烟包装或包装膜包 装的物品拆封开口拆封的拉线结构, 及其制造方法和设备。  The present invention relates to the field of packaging film opening structures, and more particularly to a wire drawing structure for unpacking and unsealing articles of cigarette packages or packaging films, and a manufacturing method and apparatus therefor.
技术背景  technical background
现有的香烟包装膜的开口结构为在香烟烟盒开口的位置设置一圈拉线, 需 要对香烟拆封时, 只需拉住拉线的末端, 沿拉线方向拉扯, 并围绕烟盒旋转一 圈即可将香烟包装膜一分为二, 打开包装结构。 此结构使用筒单方便, 所以一 直被沿用至今。 但随着包装行业的进一步发展, 此结构也存在一些自身的不足 和缺点。 已有的拉线结构侧边为直线形 , 所以对薄膜的剪切力较小, 在拉扯的 过程中经常会使薄膜的断面偏离拉线, 导致拉坏了外包装薄膜, 不利于香烟烟 盒的防水, 外形也不美观。 而且现有的拉线结构侧边都是直线形 , 各个厂家的 包装没有任何区别。 而在当今包装多样化、 个性化的发展形式下, 商家对包装 的要求不再局限于实用性, 而是进一步的要求包装标新立异, 具有与众不同的 特点。 而且现有制作直线侧边拉线结构的技术已经十分成熟 , 很多小型的包装 加工厂都能够生产, 不具有技术难度。  The opening structure of the existing cigarette packaging film is to set a loop of the wire at the position of the opening of the cigarette packet. When the cigarette is to be unsealed, it is only necessary to pull the end of the wire, pull it in the direction of the wire, and rotate around the cigarette box. The cigarette packaging film can be divided into two to open the packaging structure. This structure is convenient to use, so it has been used ever since. However, with the further development of the packaging industry, this structure also has its own shortcomings and shortcomings. The existing side of the cable structure is linear, so the shearing force on the film is small, and the section of the film often deviates from the cable during the pulling process, which causes the outer packaging film to be broken, which is not good for waterproofing the cigarette case. , the shape is not beautiful. Moreover, the existing side of the cable structure is linear, and there is no difference in the packaging of each manufacturer. In today's diversified and personalized development of packaging, merchants' requirements for packaging are no longer limited to practicality, but further require packaging to be unconventional and distinctive. Moreover, the existing technology for fabricating the linear side wire drawing structure is very mature, and many small packaging factories can produce it without technical difficulty.
现有的直线侧边的拉线结构主要采用直刀拉线分切的生产方法, 即通常所 说的剃刀式工艺, 将一整片薄膜卷绕通过一排并列的直刀 , 切割成若干直线侧 边的拉线。 还有另一种是剪刀式的工艺, 即通过上下两个辊刀, 上下多组刀口 相互贴紧旋转, 将薄膜从其之间通过, 即被剪切成多条拉线。 不过上述的工艺 只能够生产直线侧边的拉线, 无法对拉线侧边的形状进行加工, 产品形状单一, 无法应用于个性化的包装。 现有可以对整片结构进行流水线造型切割的加工工 艺主要采用模切的方式, 比如在造纸行业中采用模切刀对一整片纸张进行图案 切割。 不过此模切刀是平面刀, 即在平面或圆辊上设置具有图案造型的模切刀 刀口, 其目的是将纸张切割成所需的图案, 这种模切刀切割存在费边, 造成了 大量的材料浪费。 并且由于薄膜材料比纸张更薄, 具有更好的韧性和柔软性 , 采用平面模切刀可能会造成部分薄膜无法切断, 所以现有的模切刀是不能够适 用于薄膜造型加工的。 发明内容 The existing straight-line side wire drawing structure mainly adopts a straight knife wire cutting production method, that is, a so-called razor type process, which winds a whole film through a row of parallel straight knives and cuts into a plurality of straight sides. Pull the line. There is another type of scissors-type process, in which two sets of upper and lower cutting edges are closely rotated by the upper and lower roller knives, and the film is passed between them, that is, it is cut into a plurality of pulling wires. However, the above process can only produce the pull wire on the side of the straight line, and the shape of the side of the pull wire cannot be processed. The shape of the product is single and cannot be applied to the personalized package. The existing processing technology that can perform the line shape cutting of the whole structure mainly adopts the die cutting method, for example, in the papermaking industry, a die cutting knife is used to pattern a whole piece of paper. However, the die cutter is a flat knife, that is, a die cutter blade having a pattern on a flat or round roller, the purpose of which is to cut the paper into a desired pattern, and the die cutter has a cost, which causes A lot of material is wasted. And because the film material is thinner than paper and has better toughness and flexibility, the use of a flat die cutter may cause some of the film to be cut, so the existing die cutter is not suitable for film molding. Summary of the invention
本发明的首要目的在于克服现有技术中的不足, 提供一种结构合理, 外形 独特并具有防伪功能的包装膜拉线结构。  The primary object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a packaging film cable structure having a reasonable structure, a unique shape and an anti-counterfeiting function.
本发明的进一步目的在于公开能够生产上述薄膜拉线的方法及设备。  It is a further object of the present invention to disclose a method and apparatus capable of producing the above-described film pull wire.
本发明通过以下技术方案实现其发明目的。  The present invention achieves its object by the following technical means.
本发明提供的包装膜拉线, 与现有的拉线一样呈具有一定宽度的条状结构, 其特别之处是拉线的至少一个侧边为呈周期变化的异形边。 采用异形边的结构 在香烟拆封的过程中能够提高拉线对包装薄膜的剪切力, 从而在拆封的过程中 便于拆封, 不易拉坏包装薄膜, 能够很好的维持薄膜的完整性, 拆封之后的香 烟包装盒还具有一定的防水能力 , 且外包装美观大方。 拉线的异形边可以采用 多种形状, 比如可以针对不同香烟品牌设计不同的形状的侧边, 不同品牌的香 烟包装新颖, 不同于其他品牌。 在此基础上还可以进一步的将拉线发展成为一 种信息的载体, 一个品牌的香烟固定采用一种造型的拉线, 具有自身独特的设 计要点, 用于区别其他品牌的香烟。 购买者甚至可以通过拉线的形状来区分不 同厂家、 不同品牌、 甚至是不同质量等级的香烟。 所以本发明同时可以作为一 种信息载体, 供使用者进行识别。 生产具有非直线侧边的拉线的工艺与现有的 直线边拉线的生产工艺完全不同, 并具有一定的制造难度, 所以采用现有的拉 线工艺结构方法才 本无法生产。 并且如果不同品牌的香烟采用不同造型、 不同 规格的拉线结构, 仿冒的厂家一是很难生产同造型、 规格的拉线, 另一点很难' 跟得上拉线结构的变化和多样化。 因此本发明在香烟或其他商品包装上的使用 可以起到防伪的功能, 使用者或购买者通过识别拉线的造型和规格就能够鉴定 是不是正品。  The packaging film cable provided by the present invention has a strip-like structure having a certain width like the conventional wire, and the special feature is that at least one side of the wire is a periodically-shaped shaped edge. The structure with the special-shaped edge can improve the shearing force of the cable on the packaging film during the process of unpacking the cigarette, thereby facilitating unpacking during the unsealing process, not easily pulling the packaging film, and maintaining the integrity of the film well. The cigarette package after unpacking also has a certain waterproof ability, and the outer package is beautiful and generous. The shaped edges of the cable can be in a variety of shapes. For example, different shapes of sides can be designed for different cigarette brands. Different brands of cigarettes are novel and different from other brands. On this basis, the cable can be further developed into a carrier of information. A brand of cigarettes is fixed with a styling cable and has its own unique design points for distinguishing other brands of cigarettes. Buyers can even distinguish between different manufacturers, different brands, and even different quality grades of cigarettes by drawing the shape of the wire. Therefore, the present invention can also be used as an information carrier for identification by a user. The process of producing the drawn wire with non-linear side is completely different from the existing straight-line drawing process, and has certain manufacturing difficulty. Therefore, the existing drawing process structure method cannot be used. And if different brands of cigarettes use different shapes and different specifications of the cable structure, the counterfeit manufacturers are difficult to produce the same shape and specification of the pull wire, and another point is difficult to keep up with the changes and diversification of the cable structure. Therefore, the use of the present invention on a cigarette or other merchandise package can function as an anti-counterfeiting function, and the user or the purchaser can identify whether it is genuine by recognizing the shape and specifications of the cable.
本发明的拉线结构可以一条侧边或两条侧边均为呈周期变化的异形边。 为 了能够便于进行工业化生产, 将所述非直线的侧边的造型采用具有一定规律的 周期性变化。 如果采用两条侧边均具有非直线造型的结构的话, 上下的造型可 以是相同的, 也可以是不一致的, 上下的形状可以对准也可以错开 0 ~ 1/2的相 位。 非直线侧边的造型可以多种多样, 如采用齿形边, 每个单元齿形结构可以 是矩形、 梯形、 三角形或弧形的规则图形, 甚至几种规则图形的组合, 或与直 线的组合等等形状均可。 多样化的造型可以适用多种类型^产品, 使得每个产 品均具有自身的特点, 起到作为一种信息载体的防伪功能。 最佳的非直线侧边 的结构应该采用平滑过渡的曲线边, 比如周期性变化的正弦或其他函数曲线。 The cable structure of the present invention may have a side edge or both side edges which are periodically changed. In order to facilitate industrial production, the non-linear side shape is periodically changed with a certain regularity. If the two sides have a non-linear shape, the upper and lower shapes can be the same or inconsistent, and the upper and lower shapes can be aligned or offset by 0 to 1/2. The shape of the non-linear side can be varied. For example, the toothed edge can be a rectangular, trapezoidal, triangular or curved regular pattern, or even a combination of several regular patterns, or a combination with a straight line. And so on. A variety of shapes can be applied to a variety of types of products, making each product The products have their own characteristics and play an anti-counterfeiting function as an information carrier. The best non-linear side structure should use a smooth transition curve edge, such as a periodically varying sine or other function curve.
本发明进一步公开用于制造上述包装膜拉线的方法, 本方法是在现有的圆 刀加工工艺上做进一步的改进, 采用设有多组并列造型刀片的圆刀在一整片包 装膜上旋转切割, 将整片包装膜加工成多条至少一侧边为呈周期变化异形边的 拉线。 采用改良的圆刀加工工艺能够生产具有至少有一边为周期性变化的异形 边的拉线, 达到现有技术无法制作的效果。  The invention further discloses a method for manufacturing the above-mentioned packaging film cable. The method is further improved on the existing round knife processing technology, and the circular knife having a plurality of sets of parallel molding blades is rotated on a whole packaging film. Cutting, the whole packaging film is processed into a plurality of wires with at least one side being a periodically varying shaped edge. The improved round knife machining process is capable of producing a wire having a profiled edge having at least one side that changes periodically, which is an effect that cannot be produced by the prior art.
通过一个支撑辊沿每条薄膜切割线两侧支撑包装膜, 圆刀沿薄膜切割线悬 空切割薄膜。 悬空切割的方式能够减少圆刀与支撑辊的接触, 避免支撑辊对圆 刀的损害, 以及圆刀在切割过程中切割支撑辊的损耗。 保证了生产的连续性, 大大降低生产成本。 由于薄膜是柔性的材料, 容易变形。 当在支撑辊上被悬空 切割的时候, 如果薄膜仅仅与支撑辊为点接触的情况下, 辊对薄膜的支撑力不 够, 由于变形的存在, 不能够保证所有的切割线上薄膜均被连续的切断, 如果 其中一条切割线没有切断, 则薄膜将蜷曲变形, 整个生产过程必须停止。 所以 在切割的过程中, 薄膜最好在支撑辊上具有一定包角, 包角的大小可以介于 5 度至 120度之间, 最佳的角度是 90度左右。 这样的切割方式使得薄膜与支撑辊 之间为面接触, 在切割点周围的接触面起到对薄膜的支撑作用, 并且由于薄膜 张力的存在, 面接触的形式能够保证薄膜在切割点不会存在微小变形, 从而保 证了切割的过程中, 薄膜的每条切割线均能够被连续的切断。  The packaging film is supported along both sides of each film cutting line by a support roller, and the circular knife suspends the cutting film along the film cutting line. The method of hanging the cut can reduce the contact between the round knife and the support roller, avoid the damage of the support roller to the round knife, and the loss of the cutting blade during the cutting process. It ensures the continuity of production and greatly reduces production costs. Since the film is a flexible material, it is easily deformed. When the film is suspended and cut on the support roller, if the film is only in point contact with the support roller, the support force of the roller to the film is insufficient, and due to the deformation, it is impossible to ensure that all the films on the cutting line are continuous. Cutting, if one of the cutting lines is not cut, the film will be distorted and the entire production process must be stopped. Therefore, in the process of cutting, the film preferably has a certain wrap angle on the support roll, and the wrap angle can be between 5 and 120 degrees, and the optimum angle is about 90 degrees. Such a cutting method makes the film and the supporting roller face-to-face contact, the contact surface around the cutting point plays a role in supporting the film, and due to the existence of the film tension, the surface contact form can ensure that the film does not exist at the cutting point. The micro-deformation ensures that each cutting line of the film can be continuously cut during the cutting process.
针对上述方法, 本发明设计了一种用于制造包装膜拉线的设备, 其发明的 重点在于薄膜的切割部分, 主要包括设有多组并列造型刀片的圓刀和支撑辊, 圆刀和支撑辊上下排列旋转切割在两者之间通过的薄膜 , 在制造拉线的过程中 所述的造型刀片的刀口至少部分进入支撑辊。 设备的薄膜传送和拉线的卷收部 分可以采用现有的工艺技术。 本发明与现有的剪刀式工艺类似, 都是采用上下 辊的结构, 不过现有剪刀式工艺采用的是上下圆刀的结构, 且上下每个圆刀需 要紧贴来实现剪切, 此设备无法适用于生产具有造型变化异形边的拉线。 本发 明方案的下辊为一个支撑辊, 不起到切割的作用, 所以只需变化上圆刀的刀片 造型, 便能够实现切割出来的拉线至少一边为具有造型的异形边, 所述造型与 刀片的刀口一致。 由于拉线的整体结构呈具有一定宽度的条状结构 , 所以本发明的圆刀采用 多个刀片并列的方法和结构来将一整片薄膜裁成所需的形状。 由于至少拉线的 一条侧边为呈周期变化的异形边, 所以部分刀片的刀口形状要呈周期性变化, 这样才能够在旋转圆刀的过程中将拉线的侧边裁剪成所需的周期形状 , 如呈正 弦函数变化的刀口形状, 呈三角形、 矩形变化的刀口结构等等。 由于本发明的 拉线至少有一条侧边的形状呈周期性变化, 所以如果只有一侧边为异形边的话, 那么圆刀上的刀片可以是异形刀片和直刀片相间排列, 裁出相邻的两条拉线的 异形边或直线边互为侧边, 不会产生边角料, 所以不会造成材料浪费。 如果拉 线的两条侧边均为异形边的话 , 那么圆刀上可以釆用多组异形刀片并列的结构, 裁出相邻的两条拉线的异形边互为侧边, 同样不会产生边角料。 针对两侧具有 不同造型异形边的拉线结构, 只要简单的更换不同造型的刀片的排列方式即可, 使用筒单方便。 In view of the above method, the present invention devises an apparatus for manufacturing a packaging film cable, the invention of which focuses on the cutting portion of the film, mainly comprising a circular knife and a supporting roller, a circular knife and a supporting roller provided with a plurality of sets of parallel shaped blades. The film passing between the two is rotated up and down, and the blade of the styling blade at least partially enters the support roller during the process of manufacturing the wire. The film transfer of the device and the retraction of the cable can be carried out using existing process technology. The invention is similar to the existing scissors type process, and adopts the structure of the upper and lower rollers, but the existing scissors type process adopts the structure of the upper and lower round knives, and each round knife on the upper and lower sides needs to be closely attached to realize the cutting, the device Cannot be applied to the production of wires with shaped edges. The lower roller of the solution of the invention is a supporting roller, which does not play the role of cutting, so that only the shape of the blade of the upper circular knife can be changed, so that at least one side of the cut wire can be shaped to have a shaped edge, the shape and the blade The knife edge is consistent. Since the overall structure of the pull wire is a strip-like structure having a certain width, the circular knife of the present invention employs a plurality of blades juxtaposed in a manner and structure to cut a whole film into a desired shape. Since at least one side of the wire is a periodically-shaped shaped edge, the shape of the blade of the partial blade is periodically changed, so that the side of the wire can be cut into a desired periodic shape during the process of rotating the circular knife. For example, the shape of the knife edge changes in a sinusoidal function, and the shape of the blade is triangular, rectangular, and the like. Since the shape of at least one side of the wire of the present invention changes periodically, if only one side is a profiled edge, the blade on the round knife can be arranged between the shaped blade and the straight blade, and the adjacent two are cut out. The shaped edges or straight sides of the strips are side-to-side, and no scraps are generated, so no material waste is caused. If the two sides of the pull wire are all-shaped edges, then the round knife can be used with a plurality of sets of profiled blades juxtaposed, and the shaped edges of the adjacent two pull wires are cut to each other, and no scrap is generated. For the cable structure with different shaped edges on both sides, it is convenient to simply replace the arrangement of the blades of different shapes.
在圓刀和支撑辊旋转切割在其之间通过的薄膜过程中, 为保证薄膜的每条 切割线均被完全切断, 造型刀片的刀口至少部分进入支撑辊, 可以采用接触式 和非接触式两种切割方式。 在接触式切割的过程中, 支撑辊起到砧板的作用, 其结构包括刚性芯体和柔性外套, 外套套于芯体上。 刚性的芯体能够起到一定 的支撑力, 而柔性的外套避免了支撑辊对圓刀的刀片的损害。 接触式的切割方 式虽然结构简单实现也方便, 不过控制难度高, 必须使得每次旋转切割的刀片 均落在同一柔性外套的切割口上, 如果稍有误差, 将导致切割口越来越宽, 最 终不能起到对薄膜的支撑作用, 薄膜在切割过程中将产生变形, 从而导致生产 的中止, 更换新的柔性外套, 降低生产效率, 提高了成本。 由于误差是不可避 免的, 所以柔性外套在使用一段时间之后必然要更换。 为了提高生产效率, 降 低成本, 减少柔性外套的更换频率, 就必须提高控制的精度, 保证每次切割的 过程中, 刀片应尽量落在同一切割口上。  In the process of rotating the circular knife and the supporting roller to cut the film passing between them, in order to ensure that each cutting line of the film is completely cut, the cutting edge of the molding blade at least partially enters the supporting roller, and the contact type and the non-contact type can be used. Cutting method. During the contact cutting process, the support roller functions as an anvil plate, and the structure includes a rigid core body and a flexible outer casing, and the outer casing is sleeved on the core body. The rigid core can provide some support, while the flexible outer sleeve avoids the damage of the support roller to the blade of the round knife. The contact type cutting method is convenient and simple to implement, but the control is difficult. It is necessary to make the blades for each rotation cut fall on the cutting opening of the same flexible outer casing. If there is slight error, the cutting opening will become wider and wider, and finally It does not support the film. The film will be deformed during the cutting process, resulting in the suspension of production, the replacement of a new flexible jacket, reduced production efficiency and increased costs. Since the error is unavoidable, the flexible jacket must be replaced after a period of use. In order to improve production efficiency, reduce cost, and reduce the frequency of replacement of flexible jackets, it is necessary to improve the precision of control, and ensure that the blades should fall on the same cutting opening as much as possible during each cutting process.
相对于接触式切割的方式, 非接触式切割的方式不会对支撑辊造成损耗, 支撑辊的结构包括多个支撑圈和垫圈相间横向排列, 支撑圈直径大于垫圈直径, 形成多个 "凹" 字形横向排列的结构。 在切割的过程中, 薄膜是悬空支撑于相 邻的支撑圈上的, 切割线位于上述两个支撑圈之间, 在切割的过程中造型刀片 的刀口至少部分进入支撑辊, 相邻两个支撑圈的距离可容纳圓刀的刀口插入。 由于刀口是具有造型的, 所以具有一定的宽度, 相邻两个支撑圈的距离最好等 于刀口的宽度, 即拉线异形边的宽度。 不过由于误差的存在, 所述距离一般会 略大于刀口的宽度, 刚好容纳刀口前端插入。 插入的深度小于支撑圈和垫圈半 径差, 这样才能够保证刀片不会切割到垫圈, 造成支撑辊的损耗。 Compared with the contact cutting method, the non-contact cutting method does not cause loss to the support roller. The structure of the support roller includes a plurality of support rings and washers arranged laterally between each other. The diameter of the support ring is larger than the diameter of the washer to form a plurality of "concave" The structure of the glyphs arranged horizontally. During the cutting process, the film is suspended and supported on the adjacent support ring, and the cutting line is located between the two support rings. During the cutting process, the blade of the molding blade at least partially enters the support roller, and the adjacent two supports The distance of the circle can accommodate the insertion of the edge of the round knife. Since the knife edge is shaped, it has a certain width, and the distance between two adjacent support rings is preferably equal to the width of the knife edge, that is, the width of the profiled side of the wire. However, due to the presence of errors, the distance is generally slightly larger than the width of the knife edge, just to accommodate the insertion of the front end of the knife edge. The insertion depth is less than the difference between the support ring and the washer radius, so that the blade will not be cut into the gasket, resulting in loss of the support roller.
由于在切割的过程中刀片是十分关键又是十分脆弱的构件, 一旦其中一片 刀片受损将导致整个设备停止工作, 甚至对设备造成损害。 所以如果保证刀片 正常运作也是本发明的关键, 由于在切割的过程中刀片插入到相邻的两个支撑 圈之间, 如果控制稍有误差, 那么刀片将与支撑圈碰撞, 造成刀片或支撑圈的 损坏。 为避免这种情况出现, 本发明改良支撑圈结构由左右两个刚性支撑圈和 中间弹性支撑圈三层结构构成。 这样的支撑圈结构在横向具有一定可变形空间 , 当切割的过程中, 刀片出现旋转左右飘动的误差时, 弹性支撑圈能够允许一定 的变形, 保护刀片不会与刚性支撑圈发生硬碰硬的碰撞, 刚性支撑圈能够保护 支撑辊在刀片在左右误差移动时不受损害。 从而实现了 "默向" 保护的功能, 保证了设备的正常运作。  Since the blade is a critical and very fragile component during the cutting process, once one of the blades is damaged, the entire device will be shut down and even damage the device. Therefore, if the blade is in normal operation, it is also the key to the present invention. Since the blade is inserted between the adjacent two support rings during the cutting process, if the control is slightly inaccurate, the blade will collide with the support ring, causing the blade or the support ring. Damage. In order to avoid this, the improved support ring structure of the present invention is composed of two rigid support rings and an intermediate elastic support ring. Such a support ring structure has a certain deformable space in the lateral direction. When the blade has an error of rotating left and right fluttering during the cutting process, the elastic support ring can allow a certain deformation, and the protection blade does not collide with the rigid support ring. The rigid support ring protects the support roller from damage when the blade moves in the left and right error. Thus, the function of "silent direction" protection is realized, which ensures the normal operation of the device.
为了保证在操作过程中, 切割开始时, 圆刀上的每个刀片的刀口能够准确 进入各个相邻支撑圈之间的间隔中, 圆刀和支撑辊上设有相互配合定位的装置。 其中一种简单的结构是在圆刀上设有的定位盘, 支撑辊上设有与定位盘相配合 的定位槽。 定位盘与圆刀刚性连接, 当其刚好正对插入定位槽中时, 圓刀上的 每个刀片刚好落入各个相邻支撑圈之间的间隔中, 起到定位作用。 如果将定位 盘采用刚性材料制作, 还可以在旋转的过程中起到减少刀片旋转左右飘动误差 的作用。  In order to ensure that during the start of the cutting, the cutting edge of each blade on the round knife can accurately enter the interval between the adjacent support rings, and the circular knife and the supporting roller are provided with means for cooperating positioning. One of the simple structures is a positioning plate provided on the circular knife, and the support roller is provided with a positioning groove that cooperates with the positioning plate. The positioning plate is rigidly connected to the round knife. When it is just inserted into the positioning groove, each blade on the circular knife just falls into the space between each adjacent support ring to play a positioning role. If the positioning disc is made of a rigid material, it can also reduce the rotation error of the blade rotation during the rotation.
在上述方法中要求薄膜在切割过程中要对支撑辊具有一定包角才能够具有 最佳的切割效果, 所以在设备中可以通过设置低于支撑辊的平行压辊或舒展辊, 使薄膜通过平行压辊或舒展辊后再通过支撑辊时具有一定的包角。 还可以进一 步通过调整平行压辊或舒展辊的位置来实现对包角大小的调整。  In the above method, it is required that the film has a certain wrap angle to the support roll during the cutting process to have an optimum cutting effect, so that the film can be passed through the parallel by setting a parallel press roll or a spread roll lower than the support roll. After the pressure roller or the stretching roller passes through the support roller, it has a certain wrap angle. It is also possible to further adjust the wrap angle by adjusting the position of the parallel press roller or the spread roller.
为切割出连续美观的拉线结构, 本发明的圆刀上并列造型刀片的造型呈周 期变化, 其造型可以为周期性变化的正弦曲线、 矩形、 梯形、 三角形或弧形, 相邻的两片造型刀片的造型错开 0 ~ 1/2的相位。  In order to cut a continuous and beautiful wire drawing structure, the shape of the side-by-side modeling blade on the circular knife of the present invention changes periodically, and the shape thereof may be a periodically changing sinusoidal curve, a rectangle, a trapezoid, a triangle or an arc, and the adjacent two pieces are shaped. The shape of the blade is staggered by 0 ~ 1/2 phase.
本发明相对于现有技术具有以下突出的实质性特点和显著的进步。 - 1.拉线至少一条侧边为周期变化的异形边,能够提高拉线对包装薄膜的剪切 力, 筒易拆封; The present invention has the following outstanding substantive features and significant advances over the prior art. - 1. At least one side of the pull wire is a special-shaped edge with a periodic change, which can improve the shearing force of the pull wire on the packaging film, and the tube is easy to be unsealed;
2.针对不同厂家、品牌甚至是品质的香烟,采用不同侧边造型或规格的拉线, 使拉线具有信息载体和防伪的功能;  2. For different manufacturers, brands and even quality cigarettes, use different side shapes or specifications of the cable, so that the cable has the information carrier and anti-counterfeiting function;
3.拉线侧边的造型和规格具有多种变化 , 可以适用多种品牌、 多个厂家的需 求;  3. There are many variations in the shape and specifications of the side of the cable, which can be applied to the needs of multiple brands and multiple manufacturers.
4.结构简单、 合理, 能够体现包装的个性化;  4. The structure is simple and reasonable, and can reflect the individualization of the package;
5.采用改良圆刀切割薄膜的方法可以生产出现有技术无法制作的异形边拉 线结构;  5. The method of cutting the film by the modified round knife can produce a profiled side wire structure which cannot be produced by technology;
6.改良后的圆刀可以方便的适用多种造型的拉线的生产;  6. The improved round knife can be easily applied to the production of various shapes of cable;
7.釆用悬空切割的方法能够避免支撑辊对圆刀的损害,以及圆刀在切割过程 中切割支撑辊的损耗, 保证了生产的连续性, 大大降低生产成本;  7. The method of hanging and cutting can avoid the damage of the support roller to the round knife, and the loss of the cutting roller during the cutting process, which ensures the continuity of production and greatly reduces the production cost;
8.在切割的过程中,薄膜在支撑辊上具有一定包角的切割方法能够保证每条 拉线均能够被切断, 保证了生产的稳定性;  8. During the cutting process, the cutting method of the film with a certain wrap angle on the supporting roller can ensure that each pulling wire can be cut off, ensuring the stability of production;
9.支撐圈采用左右两个刚性支撑圈和中间弹性支撑圈的结构能够起到 "双 向" 保护的作用。  9. The support ring adopts the structure of two rigid support rings and the middle elastic support ring on the left and right sides to play the role of "two-way" protection.
附图说明  DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术拉线包装结构示意图;  1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a prior art cable drawing package;
图 2A为本发明拉线实施例 1的结构示意图;  2A is a schematic structural view of a wire drawing embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 2B为拉线实施例 1的使用状态横截面图;  Figure 2B is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use of the wire drawing embodiment 1;
图 3为拉线实施例 2的结构示意图;  3 is a schematic structural view of a wire drawing embodiment 2;
图 4为拉线实施例 3的结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural view of a wire drawing embodiment 3;
图 5为拉线实施例 4的结构示意图;  Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 4;
图 6为拉线实施例 5的结构示意图;  Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 5;
图 Ί为拉线实施例 6的结构示意图;  Figure Ί is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 6;
图 8为拉线实施例 7的结构示意图;  Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 7;
图 9为拉线实施例 8的结构示意图;  Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 8;
图 10为拉线实施例 9的结构示意图;  Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 9;
图 11为拉线实施例 10的结构示意图; 图 12为拉线实施例 11的结构示意图; Figure 11 is a schematic structural view of a wire drawing embodiment 10; Figure 12 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 11;
图 13为拉线实施例 12的结构示意图;  Figure 13 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 12;
图 14为拉线实施例 13的结构示意图;  Figure 14 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing embodiment 13;
图 15A为本发明制造设备实施例 1的结构示意图;  15A is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of a manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;
图 15B为图 15A的使用状态图;  Figure 15B is a view showing the state of use of Figure 15A;
图 15C为实施例 1使用一段时间之后支撑辊的结构示意图;  Figure 15C is a schematic view showing the structure of the support roller after the use of the embodiment 1 for a period of time;
图 16A为本发明制造设备实施例 2的结构示意图;  16A is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of a manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;
图 16B为图 16A的使用状态图;  Figure 16B is a view showing the state of use of Figure 16A;
图 16C为实施例 2使用时圆刀与支撑辊的放大剖面图;  Figure 16C is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the circular knife and the support roller in the use of Example 2;
图 16D为实施例 2的圆刀定位结构图;  16D is a structural drawing diagram of a circular knife of Embodiment 2;
图 17为本发明圆刀实施例 1的局部结构示意图;  Figure 17 is a partial structural view showing the first embodiment of the circular knife of the present invention;
图 18为本发明圆刀实施例 2的局部结构示意图;  Figure 18 is a partial structural view showing a second embodiment of the circular knife of the present invention;
图 19为本发明圆刀实施例 3的局部结构示意图;  Figure 19 is a partial structural view showing the third embodiment of the circular knife of the present invention;
图 20为本发明圆刀实施例 4的局部结构示意图。  Fig. 20 is a partial structural view showing the fourth embodiment of the circular knife of the present invention.
具体实施方式  detailed description
以下结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明。  The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图 1为现有香烟包装盒的结构示意图, 在包装盒 3的外侧包裹有一层薄膜 包装 2, 在包装盒 3开口处、 薄膜包装 2的内侧贴有条状拉线 1,, 拉线 1,设有一 个拉口 4。 在使用的过程中, 只要拉开拉口 4并沿包装盒 3侧向拉开, 就可以通 过拉线 1,对薄膜包装 2的剪切力撕开薄膜包装 2。 如图中所示, 现有的拉线 1, 的侧边均为直线形的结构, 在拉开薄膜包装 2 的时候对薄膜的剪切力不够, 经 常会出现拉开的开口不是直线形的状况, 甚至会拉坏薄膜包装 2。 而且现有的香 烟薄膜包装 3上内嵌的拉线 1,均为直线边结构, 任何厂家、 品牌和质量的香烟 均没有任何区别。 为了避免混淆, 并使得包装更具有个性化, 许多香烟厂家在 拉线 Γ上印刷图案或文字, 不过由于拉线 Γ的宽度很细, 所以印上的图案或文 字都很小, 很难进行识别。 并且在拉线 1,上印刷有可能会影响香烟包装盒整体 结构的外观, 使得十分不协调。  1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional cigarette packaging box. A film package 2 is wrapped on the outer side of the packaging box 3. At the opening of the packaging box 3, a strip-shaped cable 1 is attached to the inner side of the film package 2, and the cable 1 is provided. A pull port 4. In the course of use, as long as the tab 4 is pulled apart and pulled apart along the side of the package 3, the film package 2 can be torn by the shearing force of the film package 2 by the wire 1. As shown in the figure, the existing side of the pull wire 1 has a linear structure, and the shearing force on the film is insufficient when the film package 2 is opened, and the open opening is often not linear. , will even pull the film packaging 2 . Moreover, the existing cable 1 embedded in the cigarette film package 3 has a straight-line structure, and there is no difference between any manufacturer, brand and quality cigarette. In order to avoid confusion and make the packaging more personalized, many cigarette manufacturers print patterns or text on the thread, but because the width of the thread is very thin, the printed pattern or text is small and difficult to identify. Also, printing on the pull wire 1 may affect the appearance of the overall structure of the cigarette package, making it very uncoordinated.
拉线实施例 1  Pulling wire embodiment 1
为克服上述现有技术中的缺点, 本实施例提供一种新型的包装膜拉线 1, 如 图 2A所示, 结构呈具有一定宽度的条状结构, 拉线的两侧 11、 12边呈周期性 变化的正弦曲线形状, 两侧的形状 11、 12和位置完全相对应。 在包装时, 如图 2B所示, 将拉线 1嵌于包装薄膜 2和包蓼盒 3之间。 使用时, 用手沿垂至于包 装薄膜 2的方向拉起拉线 1, 如图中空心箭头所示。 在拉力的作用下, 拉线 1侧 边 11、 12对薄膜包装产生的剪切拉力 F, 相对于现有直线形的拉线, 剪切拉力 F大 4艮多。 可以很轻易的沿拉线 1拉开薄膜包装 2, 薄膜包装 2的切口呈与拉线 1侧边相同的形 ^夫。 In order to overcome the above disadvantages in the prior art, the present embodiment provides a novel packaging film cable 1, such as As shown in Fig. 2A, the structure is a strip-like structure having a certain width, and the sides 11 and 12 of the pull wire have a sinusoidal shape which changes periodically, and the shapes 11, 12 and positions on both sides completely correspond. At the time of packaging, as shown in Fig. 2B, the cable 1 is embedded between the packaging film 2 and the packet 3. In use, the pull wire 1 is pulled by hand in a direction perpendicular to the packaging film 2, as indicated by the hollow arrow in the figure. Under the action of the pulling force, the shearing force F generated by the side edges 11, 12 of the wire 1 on the film package is greater than the shearing force F of the existing straight wire. The film package 2 can be easily pulled along the pull wire 1, and the slit of the film package 2 has the same shape as the side of the pull wire 1.
除实施例 1 的结构外本发明还可以有多种造型 , 可以用于不同厂家、 品牌 和质量的香烟包装的识别, 如以下实施例所示。  In addition to the structure of Embodiment 1, the present invention can be used in a variety of shapes and can be used for identification of cigarette packages of different manufacturers, brands and qualities, as shown in the following examples.
拉线实施例 2  Pulling wire embodiment 2
如图 3所示, 拉线 1的一条侧边 11呈周期变化的正弦曲线变化, 另一侧边 12依然保留现有的直线边结构。 在使用的过程中, 薄膜包装的开口一边呈直线 行, 一边呈正弦曲线变化。 具有与实施例 1 不同的拉线和开口结构, 在包装上 具有独特的特点。  As shown in Fig. 3, one side edge 11 of the pull wire 1 changes periodically with a sinusoidal curve, and the other side edge 12 retains the existing straight edge edge structure. During use, the opening of the film package is in a straight line with a sinusoidal change on one side. The wire and opening structure different from that of the embodiment 1 have unique characteristics on the package.
拉线实施例 3  Pulling wire embodiment 3
本实施例拉线 1的两条侧边 11、 12造型与实施例 1相同, 如图 4所示, 主 要的区别是上下两条侧边 11、 12的相位相差半个周期。 使用时, 薄膜包装的开 口也与实施例 1相似, 可以作为品质相当的香烟的表示。  The two side edges 11, 12 of the pull wire 1 of this embodiment are identical in shape to the first embodiment. As shown in Fig. 4, the main difference is that the phases of the upper and lower sides 11, 12 are different by half a cycle. When used, the opening of the film package is similar to that of Example 1, and can be used as an indication of a cigarette of comparable quality.
拉线实施例 4  Pulling wire embodiment 4
如图 5所示, 本实施例拉线 1的侧边 11、 12结构采用直线、 曲线组合的结 构。 每个独立的周期为一个正弦曲线周期加上一条直线构成, 造型美观大方。  As shown in Fig. 5, the structure of the side edges 11, 12 of the cable 1 of the present embodiment adopts a combination of a straight line and a curved line. Each independent cycle consists of a sinusoidal cycle plus a straight line, which is aesthetically pleasing.
线实施例 5  Line embodiment 5
如图 6所示, 本实施例拉线 1的侧边 11、 12采用的是矩形齿的锯齿造型。 采用锯齿的造型与以上实施例曲线的造型有截然不同的视觉效果, 可以直接看 出区别, 所以可以用于区分不同厂家的香烟包装。  As shown in Fig. 6, the side edges 11, 12 of the cable 1 of the present embodiment adopt a sawtooth shape of a rectangular tooth. The shape of the sawtooth has a completely different visual effect from the shape of the curve of the above embodiment, and the difference can be directly seen, so it can be used to distinguish cigarette packages of different manufacturers.
拉线实施例 6  Pulling wire embodiment 6
本实施例与实施例 5—样采用锯齿造型的侧边, 如图 7所示, 在条形拉线 1 的两条侧边 11、 12设有三角形造型的锯齿结构。 上下锯齿形相差 1/4个周期, 并非完全正对, 这种造型同样与曲线或矩形明显具有完全不同的效果。 拉线实施例 7 This embodiment is similar to the embodiment 5 in that the sides of the sawtooth shape are used. As shown in Fig. 7, the two side edges 11, 12 of the strip-shaped cable 1 are provided with a triangular-shaped sawtooth structure. The upper and lower zigzags differ by 1/4 cycle, which is not completely correct. This shape also has a completely different effect from the curve or rectangle. Pulling wire embodiment 7
如图 8所示, 本实施例与实施例 4类似, 不过是侧边 11、 12采用三角形锯 齿代替正弦曲线, 并且上下周期图形并非完全正对。  As shown in Fig. 8, this embodiment is similar to the embodiment 4 except that the side edges 11, 12 use triangular saw teeth instead of sinusoids, and the upper and lower periodic patterns are not completely opposite.
拉线实施例 8  Pulling wire embodiment 8
图 9所示拉线 1的侧边 11、 12采用的是梯形的锯齿形结构, 上下侧边 11、 12的形状相反, 周期相对。  The side edges 11, 12 of the pull wire 1 shown in Fig. 9 adopt a trapezoidal zigzag structure, and the upper and lower side edges 11, 12 have opposite shapes and are opposite in period.
拉线实施例 9  Pulling wire embodiment 9
如图 10所示的拉线 1的侧边 11、 12是采用梯形与直线边构成的形状, 上 下的形状相反, 周期相对。  The side edges 11, 12 of the wire 1 shown in Fig. 10 are formed by a trapezoidal shape and a straight line edge, and the upper and lower shapes are opposite to each other, and the periods are opposite.
拉线实施例 10  Pulling wire embodiment 10
本实施例的上下侧边 11、 12采用不同造型的非直线边结构, 如图 11所示。 拉线 1的下侧边 12采用与实施例 9相同的梯形与直线边构成的形状, 而上侧边 11 则采用半圆形与直线边构成的形状。 采用上下不同造型的侧边的拉线 1 , 可 以组合多种拉线 1 的结构, 适用不同类型包装的需要, 也可以进行不断的包装 更新, 提高防伪的功能。  The upper and lower sides 11 and 12 of this embodiment adopt different non-linear side structures, as shown in Fig. 11. The lower side 12 of the wire 1 has the same trapezoidal shape and straight line shape as in the embodiment 9, and the upper side 11 has a shape of a semicircular shape and a straight side. The cable 1 on the side of the upper and lower sides can be combined to form a variety of cable 1 structures, which can be used for different types of packaging, and can also be continuously updated to improve the anti-counterfeiting function.
拉线实施例 11  Pulling wire embodiment 11
如图 12所示的拉线 1的侧边 11、 12是采用半圓形与直线边构成的形状 , 上下的形状相反, 周期相对。  The side edges 11, 12 of the wire 1 shown in Fig. 12 are formed by a semicircular shape and a straight side, and the upper and lower shapes are opposite to each other, and the periods are opposite.
拉线实施例 12  Pulling wire embodiment 12
本实施例是在实施例 11的外形上做进一步的改进, 如图 13所示的拉线 1 的侧边 11、 12是采用半圆形与直线边构成的形状, 并每个周期设有上下方向相 反的造型, 侧边 11、 12上下的形状相同, 周期相对。  This embodiment is further improved in the outer shape of the embodiment 11. The side edges 11 and 12 of the pull wire 1 shown in Fig. 13 are formed by a semicircular shape and a straight side, and each of the cycles is provided with an up and down direction. In the opposite shape, the sides 11 and 12 have the same shape and the same period.
拉线实施例 13  Pulling wire embodiment 13
如图 14所示, 本实施例是拉线 1的一条侧边 11是将相反方向的三角形与 直线构成的形状, 另一条侧边 12依然保留直线边的结构。  As shown in Fig. 14, in this embodiment, one side edge 11 of the wire 1 is a shape in which a triangle and a straight line in opposite directions are formed, and the other side edge 12 has a structure in which a straight line is left.
由以上实施例可以看出本发明的结构形状可以多种多样, 自由搭配, 适用 于各种不同类型的包装, 并不局限于上述的形状和香烟的包装上。 所有至少一 条侧边为非直线边的拉线结构, 用于任何薄膜或其他材质的包装上均属于本发 明的保护领域。 本发明采用的第一种拉线制造方法是采用设有多组并列造型刀片的圆刀在 一整片包装膜上旋转切割, 将整片包装膜加工成多条至少一侧边为呈周期变化 异形边的拉线, 其生产设备可以采用如下几种。 It can be seen from the above embodiments that the structural shape of the present invention can be varied, freely matched, and applied to various types of packages, and is not limited to the above-described shapes and packages of cigarettes. All of the at least one wire structure having a non-linear side is used in the protection field of the present invention for any film or other material packaging. The first wire drawing manufacturing method adopted by the invention adopts a circular knife provided with a plurality of sets of parallel shaped blades to rotate and cut on a whole packaging film, and processes the whole packaging film into a plurality of at least one side to have a periodic variation profile. The side of the cable, its production equipment can be used as follows.
一种用于制造包装膜拉线的设备, 其特征是薄膜切割部分主要包括设有多 组并列造型刀片的圆刀和支撑辊, 圆刀和支撑辊上下排列旋转切割在两者之间 通过的薄膜, 在制造拉线的过程中所述的造型刀片的刀口至少部分进入支撑辊。  An apparatus for manufacturing a packaging film cable, characterized in that the film cutting portion mainly comprises a circular knife and a supporting roller provided with a plurality of sets of parallel shaped blades, and the circular knife and the supporting roller are arranged up and down to rotate and cut the film passing between the two. The cutting edge of the styling blade at least partially enters the support roller during manufacture of the wire.
生产设备实施例 1  Production equipment example 1
如图 15A所示一种用于制造包装膜拉线的设备, 图中体现了薄膜切割部分 的主视图和侧视图, 结构上主要包括设有多组并列造型刀片 51的圆刀 5和支撑 辊 6,圆刀 5和支撑辊 6上下排列分别绕转轴 53和 63旋转切割在两者之间通过 的薄膜 1 ,在制造拉线的过程中所述的造型刀片 51的刀口 52至少部分进入支撑 辊 6。 支撑辊 6包括刚性芯体 61和柔性外套 62, 外套 62套于芯体 61上, 在切 割薄膜 1的过程中, 刀口 52将在柔性外套 62上留下切割口 64, 如图中侧视图 所示。 相邻两个刀片 51之间的距离为拉线主体的宽度, 刀口 52的宽度为拉线 异形边的宽度, 如图中所示。 在切割的过程中, 为保持薄膜 1 的张力, 可以通 过平行压辊或舒展辊 8使薄膜 1在支撑辊 6上具有一定包角, 如图 15B所示的 结构, 薄膜在支撑辊 6上具有一个 60度的包角 A。 本实施例采用接触式的切割 方式虽然结构筒单实现也方便, 不过控制难度高, 必须使得每次旋转切割的刀 片 51均落在同一柔性外套 62的切割口 64上, 如果稍有误差, 将导致切割口 64 越来越宽, 如图 6C所示, 最终不能起到对薄膜 1的支撑作用, 薄膜 1在切割过 程中将产生变形, 从而导致生产的中止, 更换新的柔性外套, 降低生产效率, 提高了成本。 所以本实施例将刚性芯体 61和柔性外套 62制作成可筒易拆卸的 结构, 方便在生产过程中可以灵活更换柔性外套 62。  As shown in Fig. 15A, an apparatus for manufacturing a packaging film cable, which is a front view and a side view of a film cutting portion, mainly includes a circular blade 5 and a supporting roller 6 provided with a plurality of sets of side-by-side molding blades 51. The circular knife 5 and the support roller 6 are arranged up and down, respectively, around the rotating shafts 53 and 63 to cut the film 1 passing between them, and the blade 52 of the forming blade 51 at least partially enters the supporting roller 6 during the process of manufacturing the wire. The support roller 6 comprises a rigid core 61 and a flexible outer sleeve 62, and the outer sleeve 62 is placed over the core 61. During the process of cutting the film 1, the knife edge 52 will leave a cutting opening 64 on the flexible outer sleeve 62, as shown in the side view. Show. The distance between the adjacent two blades 51 is the width of the wire main body, and the width of the knife edge 52 is the width of the profiled side of the wire, as shown in the figure. In order to maintain the tension of the film 1 during the cutting process, the film 1 may have a certain wrap angle on the support roll 6 by a parallel press roll or a spread roll 8, as shown in Fig. 15B, the film has a support roll 6 A 60 degree wrap angle A. In this embodiment, the contact type cutting method is convenient to implement, but the control is difficult. However, the blade 51 for each rotation cutting must fall on the cutting opening 64 of the same flexible outer casing 62. If there is a slight error, As a result, the cutting opening 64 becomes wider and wider, as shown in FIG. 6C, and finally does not support the film 1, and the film 1 will be deformed during the cutting process, thereby causing the production to be stopped, replacing the new flexible outer casing, and reducing the production. Efficiency, increased costs. Therefore, the present embodiment makes the rigid core body 61 and the flexible outer casing 62 into a structure which can be easily disassembled, and the flexible outer casing 62 can be flexibly replaced during the production process.
生产设备实施例 2  Production equipment example 2
如图 16A所示一种用于制造包装膜拉线的设备, 图中体现了薄膜切割部分 的主视图和侧视图, 结构上主要包括设有多组并列造型刀片 51的圆刀 5和支撑 辊 7,圆刀 5和支撑辊 7上下排列分别绕转轴 53和 73旋转切割在两者之间通过 的薄膜 1 ,在制造拉线的过程中所述的造型刀片 51的刀口 52至少部分进入支撑 辊 7。 本实施例的支撑辊 7包括多个支撑圈 72和垫圈 71相间横向排列, 支撑圈 72直径大于垫圈 71直径,相邻两个支撑圈 72的距离可容纳圆刀 5的刀口 52插 入。 薄膜 1是悬空支撑于相邻的支撑圈 72上的, 切割线位于上述两个支撑圈 72 之间, 悬空切割的方式能够避免如实施例 1 所述的支撑辊的损耗, 从而保证生 产的连续性, 提高效率, 降低成本。 As shown in Fig. 16A, an apparatus for manufacturing a packaging film cable, which is a front view and a side view of a film cutting portion, mainly includes a circular blade 5 and a supporting roller 7 provided with a plurality of sets of side-by-side molding blades 51. The circular knife 5 and the supporting roller 7 are arranged up and down, respectively, around the rotating shafts 53 and 73 to cut the film 1 passing between them, and the blade 52 of the forming blade 51 at least partially enters the supporting roller 7 during the process of manufacturing the wire. The support roller 7 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of support rings 72 and washers 71 arranged laterally between each other, the support ring The diameter of 72 is larger than the diameter of the washer 71, and the distance between the adjacent two support rings 72 can accommodate the insertion of the knife edge 52 of the circular knife 5. The film 1 is suspended and supported on the adjacent support ring 72. The cutting line is located between the two support rings 72. The manner of hanging and cutting can avoid the loss of the support roller as described in Embodiment 1, thereby ensuring continuous production. Sex, improve efficiency, and reduce costs.
如图 16C所示支撑圈 72由左右两个刚性支撑圈 721、 723和中间弹性支撑 圈 722三层结构构成。 这样的支撑圈 72结构在横向具有一定可变形空间, 当切 割的过程中, 刀片 51出现旋转左右飘动的误差时, 如图中实心箭头所示, 弹性 支撑圈 722能够允许一定的变形, "让" 开一定的位置, 如图中空心箭头所示。 从而保护刀片 51不会与刚性支撑圈 723发生硬碰硬的碰撞, 刚性支撑圈 723能 够保护支撑辊 7在刀片 51在左右误差移动时不受损害。 从而实现了 "双向" 保 护的功能, 保证了设备的正常运作。 相邻两个刀片 51之间的距离为拉线主体的 宽度, 刀口 52的宽度为拉线异形边的宽度, 如图 16A所示。  The support ring 72 is composed of a three-layer structure of two left and right rigid support rings 721, 723 and an intermediate elastic support ring 722 as shown in Fig. 16C. Such a support ring 72 structure has a certain deformable space in the lateral direction. When the blade 51 has an error of rotating left and right fluttering during the cutting process, as shown by the solid arrow in the figure, the elastic support ring 722 can allow a certain deformation, "Let "Open a certain position, as indicated by the hollow arrow in the figure. Thereby, the protection blade 51 does not collide with the rigid support ring 723, and the rigid support ring 723 can protect the support roller 7 from damage when the blade 51 moves in the left and right error. This realizes the "two-way" protection function and ensures the normal operation of the equipment. The distance between the adjacent two blades 51 is the width of the wire main body, and the width of the knife edge 52 is the width of the wire shaped edge, as shown in Fig. 16A.
在切割的过程中, 为保持薄膜 1 的张力和支撑力, 可以通过平行压辊或舒 展辊 8和 81使薄膜 1在支撑辊 7上具有一定包角, 如图 16B所示的结构, 平行 压辊或舒展辍 81使得薄膜 1具有更大的张力和支撑力, 薄膜在支撑辊 7上具有 一个 74度的包角八。 切割开始时, 需上下移动圆刀 5以便放入薄膜 1 , 如图中 空心箭头所示。 为保证圆刀 5上的每个刀片 51的刀口 52能够准确进入各个相 邻支撑圈 72之间的间隔中, 圆刀 5上设有的定位盘 91 , 定位盘 91的直径略大 于刀片 51的直径, 支撑辊 7上设有与定位盘 91相配合的定位槽 92。 定位盘 91 与圆刀 5刚性连接, 当其刚好正对插入定位槽 92中时, 圆刀 5上的每个刀片 51 刚好落入各个相邻支撑圈 72之间的间隔中,起到定位作用。 本实施例定位盘 91 釆用刚性材料制作, 可以进一步在旋转切割的过程中起到减少刀片 51旋转左右 飘动的误差的作用。  In order to maintain the tension and supporting force of the film 1 during the cutting process, the film 1 may have a certain wrap angle on the support roll 7 by the parallel press rolls or the spread rolls 8 and 81, as shown in Fig. 16B, parallel pressure The roll or stretcher 81 gives the film 1 greater tension and support, and the film has a wrap angle of eighty on the support roll 7. At the beginning of the cutting, the circular knife 5 is moved up and down to place the film 1 as indicated by the hollow arrow in the figure. In order to ensure that the cutting edge 52 of each blade 51 on the circular knife 5 can accurately enter the space between the adjacent supporting rings 72, the positioning plate 91 is provided on the circular knife 5, and the diameter of the positioning disk 91 is slightly larger than that of the blade 51. The support roller 7 is provided with a positioning groove 92 that cooperates with the positioning plate 91. The positioning plate 91 is rigidly connected to the circular blade 5, and when it is just inserted into the positioning groove 92, each blade 51 on the circular blade 5 just falls into the space between each adjacent support ring 72, thereby positioning . The positioning disk 91 of the present embodiment is made of a rigid material, and can further reduce the error of the rotation of the blade 51 in the process of rotary cutting.
以上生产设备可以根据生产不同异形边的拉线的需要, 釆用不同的圆刀结 构。 以下提供集中圓刀上刀片排列的具体实施例供以参考 , 但本发明的圆刀结 构并不局限于以下几种类型  The above production equipment can use different round knife structures according to the needs of producing different shaped wire pull wires. Specific embodiments for arranging the blades on a concentrated circular knife are provided below for reference, but the circular knife structure of the present invention is not limited to the following types
圆刀实施例 1  Round knife embodiment 1
如图 17 所示的一种用于圆刀的主视图, 在圆刀 5 上平行安装了多组刀片 101 , 刀片 101的刀口结构为呈正弦曲线周期变化的异形刀口。 当一整片薄膜通 线, 拉线的结构如图 2A所示。 并可以调整薄膜两侧剩余的宽度正好为一条拉线 的宽度, 则切割下来的两侧的拉线是一侧具有正弦曲线周期变化的异形边, 而 另一侧保留直线边的结构, 如图 3所示, 可以看出通过圓刀 5切割之后没有存 在任何边角料, 不会造成薄膜原材料的浪费。 As shown in Fig. 17, a front view for a circular knife, a plurality of sets of blades 101 are mounted in parallel on the circular knife 5, and the blade edge structure of the blade 101 is a profiled blade having a sinusoidal periodic change. When a whole piece of film passes The structure of the wire and cable is shown in Figure 2A. And the remaining width on both sides of the film can be adjusted to be the width of one pull line, then the cut lines on both sides of the cut line are shaped sides with a sinusoidal period change on one side, and the other side retains the structure of the straight line, as shown in FIG. It can be seen that there is no scrap after the cutting by the circular knife 5, and no waste of the raw material of the film is caused.
圆刀实施例 2  Round knife embodiment 2
如图 18所示的一种圆刀是用于生产如图 3所示的拉线结构的设备, 可以看 出在圆刀 5 上相间排列有刀口呈正弦曲线周期变化的异形刀片 102 和直刀片 103。 当薄膜通过圆刀 5切割之后, 形成相对的图 3所示结构的拉线, 拉线两两 -相对, 同样调整好薄膜两侧边的距离, 则不会存在材料的浪费。  A circular knife as shown in Fig. 18 is an apparatus for producing a wire drawing structure as shown in Fig. 3. It can be seen that the shaped blade 102 and the straight blade 103 in which the blade edge is sinusoidally changed periodically are arranged on the circular blade 5. . After the film is cut by the circular knife 5, the opposite drawing structure of the structure shown in Fig. 3 is formed, and the pulling lines are two-two, and the distance between the two sides of the film is also adjusted, so that there is no waste of material.
圆刀实施例 3  Round knife embodiment 3
如果生产如图 4所示的拉线结构, 由于其两条侧边形状的相位相差半个周 期, 那么需要具备相应的刀口结构。 如图 19所示的一种圆刀 5, 其上并行排列 有刀口呈正弦曲线周期变化的异形刀片 104和 105, 相邻的两片刀片 104和 105 的刀口形状相差半个周期。 当薄膜通过此圆刀 5被切割成如图 4所示的拉线结 构, 两个侧边存在一定的费料, 可以调整薄膜侧边宽度尽量减少费料, 或者是 与圆刀实施例 1一样将两侧边切割成如图 3所示的拉线结构。  If the cable structure shown in Fig. 4 is produced, since the phase of the two side shapes differs by half a cycle, it is necessary to have a corresponding knife edge structure. A circular knife 5 as shown in Fig. 19 is arranged with parallel-shaped blades 104 and 105 having a sinusoidal period change in parallel, and the shapes of the adjacent two blades 104 and 105 are different by half a cycle. When the film is cut by the circular knife 5 into a wire structure as shown in FIG. 4, there is a certain amount of material on both sides, and the width of the side of the film can be adjusted to minimize the cost, or the same as the circular knife embodiment 1. The two sides are cut into a wire structure as shown in FIG.
圆刀实施例 4  Round knife embodiment 4
如图 20所示, 本实施例是用于生产如图 11所示的结构的拉线。 如图所示的圆 刀 5结构, 其上安装了半圆和直线相间排列的异形刀片 106, 和梯形与直线相间 排列的异形刀片 107, 刀片 106和 107在圆刀 5上相间排列。 当薄膜通过圆刀 5 切割之后, 可以形成两种结构的拉线, 如图 11所示的具有不同异形边的拉线结 构, 另一种是与图 11结构互补的一种拉线, 即其侧边的半圆或梯形是内凹的造 型。 在两侧边可以分别切割出一侧边为异形, 一侧边为直线形的拉丝结构, 所 以不存在材料浪费的问题。  As shown in Fig. 20, this embodiment is a pull wire for producing the structure shown in Fig. 11. As shown in the figure, a circular knife 5 structure is provided with a profiled blade 106 arranged in a semicircular and linear arrangement, and a profiled blade 107 arranged in a trapezoidal and straight line, and the blades 106 and 107 are arranged on the circular blade 5. After the film is cut by the circular knife 5, two types of pull wires can be formed, such as the pull wire structure having different irregular sides as shown in FIG. 11, and the other is a pull wire complementary to the structure of FIG. 11, that is, the side thereof The semicircle or trapezoid is a concave shape. On both sides, a wire drawing structure in which one side is shaped and one side is linear can be cut out, so that there is no problem of material waste.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1.一种包装膜拉线, 呈具有一定宽度的条状结构, 其特征是至少拉线的一条 侧边为呈周期变化的异形边。  A packaging film cable having a strip-like structure having a width, wherein at least one side of the wire is a profiled edge that changes periodically.
2.根据权利要求 1所述包装膜拉线,其特征是拉线两条侧边均为呈周期变化 的异形边。  2. The packaging film puller according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the pull wire are irregularly shaped sides which are periodically changed.
3.根据权利要求 2所述的包装膜拉线,其特征是拉线的两条侧边的形状错开 0 - 1/2的相位。  The packaging film cable according to claim 2, wherein the shape of the two side edges of the wire is shifted by a phase of 0 - 1/2.
4.根据权利要求 2 所述的包装膜拉线, 其特征是拉线的两条侧边的形状不 同。  The packaging film puller according to claim 2, wherein the two side edges of the wire are different in shape.
5.根据权利要求 1或 2或 3或 4所述的包装膜拉线,其特征是所述的非直线 边为平滑过渡的曲线边。  The packaging film puller according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the non-linear side is a smoothly transitioning curved side.
6.根据权利要求 5所述的包装膜拉线,其特征是所述曲线边为周期性变化的 正弦曲线。  6. A package film puller according to claim 5 wherein said curved edge is a periodically varying sinusoid.
7.根据权利要求 1或 2或 3或 4所述的包装膜拉线,其特征是所述的非直线 边为呈矩形、 梯形、 三角形或弧形的齿形边。  The packaging film puller according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the non-linear side is a toothed side having a rectangular shape, a trapezoidal shape, a triangular shape or an arc shape.
8.—种制造包装膜拉线的方法,其特征是采用设有多组并列造型刀片的圆刀 在一整片薄膜上旋转切割, 将整片薄膜加工成多条至少一侧边为呈周期变化异 形边的拉线。  8. A method for manufacturing a drawn film of a packaging film, characterized in that a circular knife having a plurality of sets of parallel shaped blades is used for rotary cutting on a whole film, and the whole film is processed into a plurality of at least one side for periodic change. The wire of the profiled edge.
9.根据权利要求 8所述的方法,其特征是通过一个支撑辊沿每条薄膜切割线 两侧支撑包装膜, 圓刀沿薄膜切割线悬空切割薄膜。  The method according to claim 8, wherein the packaging film is supported on both sides of each of the film cutting lines by a supporting roller, and the circular knife suspends the cutting film along the film cutting line.
10.根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征是薄膜在支撑辊上具有一定包角。 10. A method according to claim 9 wherein the film has a certain wrap angle on the support roll.
11.一种用于制造包装膜拉线的设备, 其特征是薄膜切割部分主要包括设有 多组并列造型刀片的圆刀和支撑辊, 圆刀和支撑辊轴向平行安装旋转切割在两 者之间通过的薄膜, 在制造拉线的过程中所述的造型刀片的刀口至少部分进入 支撑辊。 11. An apparatus for manufacturing a packaging film cable, characterized in that the film cutting portion mainly comprises a circular knife and a supporting roller provided with a plurality of sets of parallel shaped blades, and the circular knife and the supporting roller are axially mounted in parallel and rotated and cut in both The film that passes between, during the manufacture of the wire, the blade of the styling blade at least partially enters the support roller.
12.根据权利要求 11所述的设备,其特征是所述支撑辊包括刚性芯体和柔性 外套, 外套套于芯体上。  12. Apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said support roll comprises a rigid core and a flexible outer jacket over the core.
13.根据权利要求 11所述的设备,其特征是所述支撑辊包括多个支撑圈和垫 圈相间横向排列, 支撑圈直径大于垫圏直径, 相邻两个支撑圈的距离可容纳圓 刀的刀口 4翁入。 13. Apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said support roller comprises a plurality of support rings and washers arranged laterally between each other, the support ring diameter being greater than the diameter of the pad, and the distance between adjacent support rings for accommodating the circle The knife edge of the knife is 4 inches.
14.根据权利要求 13所述的设备,其特征是所述支撑圈由左右两个刚性支撑 圈和中间弹性支撑圈三层结构构成。  14. Apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said support ring is constructed of three rigid structures of left and right rigid support rings and intermediate resilient support rings.
15.根据权利要求 11或 12或 13或 14所述的设备, 其特征是圆刀和支撑辊 上设有相互配合定位的装置。  15. Apparatus according to claim 11 or 12 or 13 or 14, wherein the circular knife and the support roller are provided with means for cooperating positioning.
16.根据权利要求 15所述的设备,其特征是圓刀上设有的定位盘, 支撑辊上 设有与定位盘相配合的定位槽。  16. Apparatus according to claim 15 wherein the locating disc is provided on the round knives and the support rollers are provided with locating slots that cooperate with the locating discs.
17.根据权利要求 11或 12或 13或 14所述的设备, 其特征是在圆刀的外侧 设置有一个或一个以上使薄膜在支撑辊上具有一定包角的平行压辊或舒展辊。  17. Apparatus according to claim 11 or 12 or 13 or 14, characterized in that one or more parallel press rolls or spread rolls are provided on the outside of the circular knife to provide a certain wrap angle on the support roll.
18.根据权利要求 11或 12或 13或 14所述的设备, 其特征是在圆刀上并列 造型刀片的造型呈周期变化。  18. Apparatus according to claim 11 or 12 or 13 or 14, wherein the shape of the juxtaposed blades on the round knife varies periodically.
19.根据权利要求 18所述的设备,其特征是圆刀上并列造型刀片的造型为周 期性变化的正弦曲线、 矩形、 梯形、 三角形或弧形。  19. Apparatus according to claim 18 wherein the shape of the side-by-side shaped insert on the round knives is a sinusoidal, rectangular, trapezoidal, triangular or curved shape that varies periodically.
20.根据权利要求 19所述的设备,其特征是圆刀上相邻的两片造型刀片的造 型错开 0 ~ 1/2的相位。  20. Apparatus according to claim 19 wherein the formation of two adjacent shaped blades on the circular knife is offset by a phase of 0 to 1/2.
PCT/CN2006/002716 2006-09-19 2006-10-16 Packaging film stayguy and production method thereof WO2008034303A1 (en)

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CNB2006101222508A CN100572211C (en) 2006-09-19 2006-09-19 A kind of method and apparatus of making packaging film stay

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WO2008034303A1 true WO2008034303A1 (en) 2008-03-27

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CN116706457A (en) * 2023-08-07 2023-09-05 深圳海辰储能控制技术有限公司 Battery coating film, secondary battery and electric equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1151006A (en) * 1966-09-19 1969-05-07 Wilbur Rosindale Caldwell Quick Opening Foldable Containers.
US5116140A (en) * 1990-06-15 1992-05-26 Kazuyoshi Hirashima Easy-to-open synthetic resin bag
CN2264151Y (en) * 1993-05-14 1997-10-08 陈锦文 Laser holographic pulling thread
EP0671337A1 (en) * 1994-03-09 1995-09-13 Rössler Papier GmbH & Co.KG Envelope or mailing bag and process for producing such envelope
WO1996038344A1 (en) * 1995-05-29 1996-12-05 Rexam Australia Pty. Limited Easy-opening envelopes
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CN2391842Y (en) * 1999-09-29 2000-08-16 田伟 Anti-counterfeit pulling wire

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