WO2008040247A1 - Apparatus, method of contact sensing and application thereof - Google Patents

Apparatus, method of contact sensing and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008040247A1
WO2008040247A1 PCT/CN2007/070750 CN2007070750W WO2008040247A1 WO 2008040247 A1 WO2008040247 A1 WO 2008040247A1 CN 2007070750 W CN2007070750 W CN 2007070750W WO 2008040247 A1 WO2008040247 A1 WO 2008040247A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
contact
unit
throwing
sensing system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/070750
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tai Hung Lin
Chia Ming Hsu
Original Assignee
Tai Hung Lin
Chia Ming Hsu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tai Hung Lin, Chia Ming Hsu filed Critical Tai Hung Lin
Publication of WO2008040247A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008040247A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/96Touch switches

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an inductive device, and more particularly to a touch sensing device. Background technique
  • touch switches have been widely used in home appliances to increase the convenience and durability of switches.
  • the internal circuit of the desk lamp is triggered to light the desk lamp; when the user touches the lit desk lamp again, the internal circuit of the desk lamp is triggered again to extinguish the desk lamp.
  • This type of triggering method uses the principle that charges are generated when two conductors are close to each other, and this principle is called the Stray Capacitor Effect.
  • An invention utilizing this principle such as the "Electrical Contact Sensor and Human Interface Device Using the Electrical Contact Sensor” as described in Taiwan Patent No. 200540715, includes a contact detecting portion and a contact signal generator.
  • the contact detecting portion has at least one touch panel, and generates a first signal and a second signal according to whether an object is in contact with the board; the contact signal generator is responsive to a delay time difference between the first signal and the second signal member And the contact signal is generated. Therefore, it is possible to confirm whether the object is in contact with the touch panel when the object is insufficient in conductivity but has a certain level of charge accumulation characteristics, thereby increasing the reliability of the operation.
  • the touch switch utilizing the discrete capacitance effect can be used to sense the touch of a non-specific object such as a human body or an animal, or can sense any other physical contact of an object larger than a predetermined capacitance value, in other words, It cannot be set to sense only the physical contact of a specific object, and it is not possible to exclude the physical touch sensing of other unspecified non-specific objects.
  • One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a contact sensing device, method and application thereof, by setting a specific signal between objects, and transmitting and receiving the specific signal, so that the present invention has the effect of contact prohibition or contact sensing for a specific object. .
  • One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a touch sensing device, method and application thereof, which can achieve the effect of selecting a group identification by setting a specific signal between a plurality of objects and channelizing the specific signal.
  • One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a contact sensing device, method and application thereof, which can eliminate human body or other non-specific objects by setting a specific signal between objects and filtering, isolating and noise attenuating signals other than the specific signal. Trigger interference.
  • the touch sensing device of the present invention mainly includes a contact member and a member, the contact member includes a signal generating unit for generating a specific signal, and the first contact pad is electrically connected to the signal generating unit for emitting the a specific signal; the object includes a second contact pad for receiving the specific signal, and the signal processing unit is electrically connected to the second contact pad for identifying the specific signal; wherein the contact is non-co-located with the object Two separate items powered by different power sources, when the first contact pad physically contacts the second contact pad at least once and for at least a predetermined time, the object performs a reaction to indicate that the contact triggers the object.
  • a touch sensing system of the present invention mainly includes a first contact member, a second contact member, a first object member, and a second object member.
  • the first contact includes a first signal generating unit for generating a first signal and transmitting the first signal via a surface of the first contact;
  • the second contact includes a second signal generating unit for generating a first a second signal, and transmitting the second signal via a surface of the second contact;
  • the first object includes a first signal processing unit, receiving the second signal via a surface of the first object, and identifying;
  • the second signal processing unit includes: receiving, by the surface of the second object, the first signal, and identifying; wherein the first contact, the second contact, the first object, and the second object a separate object that is not co-located and powered by a different power source.
  • the second object When the first contact body physically contacts the second object at least once and lasts for at least a first predetermined time, the second object performs a second reaction to display the The first contact triggers the second object; after the second contact physically contacts the first object at least once and lasts for at least a second predetermined time, the first object performs a first reaction to display the second contact Trigger the first object.
  • the present invention also provides a contact sensing method for sensing a contact physical contact with an object, comprising the steps of: generating a specific signal by using the contact; physically contacting the contact with the object at least once for at least a predetermined time; The object identifies the particular signal; and performing a reaction to indicate that the contact triggers the object; wherein the contact and the object are two separate objects that are not co-located and are powered by different power sources.
  • the object can be in any form and can be a portable object powered by an independent power source.
  • the touch sensing device of the present invention can be applied to fields such as battle games, sword fights, and game house devices that require contact sensing for a specific object.
  • 1 is a block diagram of a touch sensing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • 1a is a circuit diagram of a signal generating unit of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, the specific signal generated is an electrical signal
  • Figure lb is a circuit diagram of the signal processing unit of the touch sensing device of Figure 1, the specific signal received is an electrical signal;
  • FIG. 2a is a frequency diagram of a signal generated by a signal generator of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 2b is a frequency diagram of a signal generated by an encoder of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, wherein the signal is not divided;
  • 2c is a frequency diagram of a signal received at a receiving end of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, which shows that the signal has noise interference;
  • FIG. 2d is a frequency diagram of the noise removal unit of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3a is a circuit diagram of the signal generating unit of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, the specific signal generated is an optical signal;
  • 3b is a circuit diagram of a signal processing unit of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, the specific signal received is an optical signal;
  • Figure 3c is a frequency diagram of the optical signal received by the receiving end of the contact sensing device of Figure 3b;
  • Figure 3d is a frequency diagram of the electrical signal converted by the switching unit of the contact sensing device of Figure 3b;
  • 4a is a circuit diagram of a signal generating unit of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, the specific signal generated is a magnetic signal;
  • 4b is a circuit diagram of a signal processing unit of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, the specific signal received is a magnetic signal;
  • FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram for supplying a positive and negative power supply in the contact sensing device of FIGS. 3b and 4b;
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a contact sensing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7a is a schematic diagram of a touch sensing system applied to a two-person battle game according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7b is a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the touch sensing system is applied to a two-person shooting game
  • FIG. 8 is a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the contact sensing system is applied to a two-person fencing competition:
  • FIG. 10a is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a touch sensing system applied to a game house.
  • FIG. 10b is a second embodiment of the present invention:
  • the contact sensing system of the second embodiment is applied to a game house.
  • the contact 1 includes a signal generating unit 12, a first contact pad 14, and a power source 16.
  • the power source 16 is an independent power source, preferably a DC power source, for supplying the power required for operation of the signal generating unit 12.
  • the signal generating unit 12 is configured to generate a specific signal S and emit the specific signal S via the first contact pad 14; the first contact pad 14 may be formed on part or all of the surface of the contact 1.
  • the signal generating unit 12 includes a signal generator 122, an encoder 124, and a transmitting end 126.
  • the signal generator 122 is configured to generate the specific signal S.
  • the encoder 124 is coupled to the signal generator 122 and encodes the specific signal S. In this embodiment, the specific signal S is used. Converted to a channelized signal, in other embodiments, other means may be used to achieve the purpose of signal encoding; the transmitting end 126 is electrically coupled to the encoder 124 for issuing the encoded specific signal S to the first Contact pad 14.
  • the object 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a signal processing unit 22, a second contact pad 24, a power source 26, and a contact display unit 28.
  • the power source 26 is an independent power source, preferably a DC power source, for supplying the signal processing unit 22 and the power required to operate the contact display unit 28.
  • the second contact pad 24 is for receiving the specific signal S, which may be formed on part or all of the surface of the object 2.
  • the size ratio of the first contact pad 14 and the second contact pad 24 is enlarged for convenience of explanation, but the embodiment thereof is not limited thereto.
  • the signal processing unit 22 is coupled to the second contact pad 24 for identifying the specific signal S received via the second contact pad 24.
  • the signal processing unit 22 includes a signal processor 222 having a interference removing unit 222A.
  • the receiving end 226 receives the specific signal S via the second contact pad 24, and the decoder 224 is configured to interpret the specific signal S received via the encoder 124 via the receiving end 226, that is, only the The specific signal S can be transmitted to the signal processor 222; finally, the decoded specific signal S is recognized and processed by the signal processor 222, and the interference removing unit 222A of the signal processor 222 is configured to remove any other object entity to contact the signal
  • the interference caused by the specific signal S for example, the skin current or the charge of the human body caused interference to the specific signal S, and the manner of removing the interference is Filtering, isolation, and noise attenuation are performed.
  • One embodiment is to pre-set the specific signal S to a frequency band and isolate signals outside the frequency band, such that the signal processing unit 22 only signals in the frequency band.
  • this band is called the effective band, and signals outside this band are attenuated by noise attenuation and filtering.
  • the interference cancellation unit 222A extracts at least two signal waveforms of the oscillating signal in the effective frequency region as a signal. Identification, this is because the contact interference will cause the specific signal S to be discrete or discontinuous.
  • the use of the signal capture and identification allows the identification of the discontinuous signal identification method, for example, by the potential voltage rise and the frequency check. Recognizing at least two signal waveforms of the discontinuous signal as the identification threshold, thereby solving the problem that the specific signal S is discrete or discontinuous, which is difficult to identify.
  • the particular signal s may be one of an electrical signal, a magnetic signal or an optical signal.
  • the specific signal s is an electrical signal, it may be a periodic signal of voltage or current.
  • the first contact pad 14 and the second contact pad 24 are preferably conductive materials, when the first contact pad 14 is physically When the second contact pad 24 is contacted, the specific signal S can be emitted via the surface of the first contact pad 14 and received via the surface of the second contact pad 24.
  • the first contact pad 14 and the second contact pad 24 may also be made of a non-conductive material, but part or all of the surface thereof is respectively plated, coated, covered or wrapped with a conductive material.
  • the conductive material is coupled to the transmitting end 126 and the receiving end 226, respectively. At this time, when the first contact pad 14 physically contacts the second contact pad 24 at least once, and the contact time is at least two electrical signal waveforms, the contact member 1 can successfully trigger the object 2.
  • the optical signal is a light-sensing signal.
  • the transmitting end 126 of the contact 1 is a transmitting end capable of emitting an optical signal, and the light is driven by the change of different light sources based on the electrical signal.
  • the object 2 preferably further includes a conversion unit 228 for converting the optical signal into an electrical signal.
  • the converting unit 228 converts the periodic signal formed by the intensity of the light or the change of the color into an electrical signal according to the change of the optical signal received by the receiving end 226, and is decoded and sent to the signal processor 222.
  • the first contact pad 14 is preferably a light source emitter
  • the second contact pad 24 is a light sensing material
  • the specific signal S is emitted via the first contact pad 14 and via the second contact pad. 24 received.
  • the conversion unit 228 is preferably An energy intensity receiving threshold is set, which is the intensity of the light energy induced when the contact 1 physically contacts the object 2, and can be used to distinguish whether the contact 1 physically contacts the object 2.
  • the transmitting end 126 of the contact 1 is a transmitting end that can emit a magnetic field or a magnetic flux signal, and the magnetic force is generated based on the change of the electrical signal.
  • a change in strength or magnetic polarity forms a periodic signal and is emitted via the first contact pad 14.
  • the object 2 preferably further includes a conversion unit 228 for converting the magnetic signal into an electrical signal.
  • the converting unit 228 receives the change of the magnetic signal according to the receiving end 226, converts the periodic signal formed by the magnetic strength or the change of the magnetic polarity into an electrical signal, and decodes the signal into the signal processor 222.
  • the first contact pad 14 and the second contact pad 24 are preferably magnetically conductive materials, and the specific signal S is emitted through the surface of the first contact pad 14 and via the surface of the second contact pad 24. receive.
  • the conversion unit 228 is preferably provided with an energy intensity receiving threshold, which is the intensity of the magnetic energy induced when the contact 1 physically contacts the object 2, and can be used to distinguish whether the contact 1 physically contacts the object 2.
  • the object 2 can not only sense the physical contact of the contact 1 but also exclude the physical contact sensing of other non-specific objects, for example: converting the specific signal S to the channelized oscillating signal via the encoder 124, To limit physical contact sensing of a particular object, that is, by compiling at least one set of oscillating signals by the encoder 124 and defining at least one set of the compiled oscillating signals to be set to trigger the object 2, or may also be defined At least one of the compiled oscillating signals may not trigger the object 2, and finally the decoded oscillating signal is interpreted by the decoder 224. Since the aforementioned oscillating signals set to be both triggerable and non-triggerable are compiled from the specific signal S, it is possible to achieve the purpose of sensing the specific object (e.g., contact 1) entity contacting the object 2.
  • the specific object e.g., contact 1
  • the contact display unit 28 is configured to perform a reaction to display the contact 1 triggering the object 2 after the first contact pad 14 physically contacts the second contact pad 24 for at least one time and for at least a predetermined time, for example: the contact display Unit 28 can be a light display unit such as a light emitting diode or Other components that emit visible light, or may be sound display units, such as buzzers or other components that emit sound, that is, the object 2 is triggered by the illuminating, vocalizing or simultaneous illuminating sound to display the contact 1.
  • the contact display Unit 28 can be a light display unit such as a light emitting diode or Other components that emit visible light, or may be sound display units, such as buzzers or other components that emit sound, that is, the object 2 is triggered by the illuminating, vocalizing or simultaneous illuminating sound to display the contact 1.
  • the signal generator 122 first generates a specific signal S, and the specific signal S is compiled into at least one set of channelized oscillating signals via the encoder 124, and then transmitted. To the transmitting end 126 and ready to be emitted through the first contact pad 14.
  • the specific signal S passes through the second contact pad 24 and receives via the receiving end 226.
  • At least one set of oscillating signals may be used to trigger the object 2, or at least one set of oscillating signals may not be used to trigger the object 2, due to the channelized oscillating signal encoded by the decoder 224 relative to the encoder 124. Therefore, the specific object contact perception or contact non-perception can be defined; after the interference caused by the other object entity contacting the first contact pad 14 or the second contact pad 24 to the specific signal S is removed via the removal interference unit 222A, The signal processor 222 can receive an oscillating signal that triggers the object 2, and then the contact display unit 28 displays the contact 1 triggering the object 2 in a manner of illuminating and/or audible.
  • FIG. 1 to FIG. 4b an actual circuit diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention and its operation mode are described in detail below. It can be understood that the circuit diagram is only one embodiment of the present invention, and in other embodiments, Other circuit architectures can be used to achieve the same functionality.
  • 2a shows the signal generated by the signal generator 122;
  • FIG. 2b shows the channelized signal which is not divided by the encoder 124, and since it is not divided, it is associated with the signal generator 122.
  • the generated signals are the same;
  • FIG. 2c shows the signal received via the receiving end 226, which is caused by interference of external noise to generate signal dispersion and discontinuity;
  • FIG. 2d shows the de-interference unit 222A.
  • the signal after the interference number, which has recovered the discrete signal to a complete signal Referring to FIGS. 1a, 2a to 2b, an embodiment of the circuit architecture of the signal generating unit 12 of the first embodiment of the present invention is disclosed, and at this time, the specific signal S is an electrical signal.
  • the frequency reference of the signal generator 122 is provided by the quartz oscillator 122a, which emits a voltage signal of 1.8 megahertz (MHz) (Fig. 2a), wherein the transistor 3 ⁇ 4 is a switch, the D-type flip-flop D-type Flip The -Flop) 122b output control signal is used as a switch control for the power supply of the quartz oscillator 122a.
  • the D-type flip-flop can be a trigger of the type 74HC74.
  • the encoder 124 utilizes a D-type flip-flop 124a, which can also be a flip-flop of the model 74HC74, in conjunction with a jumper JPGumper for channelization of the signal, in this embodiment, the 3-4 contact of the jumper JP For outputting a voltage signal having a frequency division of 1.8 MHz (Fig.
  • the encoder 124 The channelized output signal is the specific signal S, and the specific signal S is finally sent to the first contact pad 14 ready to be emitted, since the first contact pad 14 and the second contact pad 24 are in this embodiment.
  • conductors they can be used to emit and receive the particular signal 8, respectively.
  • FIG. 1b an embodiment of a circuit diagram of the signal processing unit 22 of the first embodiment of the present invention is disclosed.
  • the signal is compared by the decoder 224, that is, the signal frequency is compared by the chip 224a of the decoder 224, and the frequency of the comparison is generated by the quartz oscillator 224b in the decoder 224, and passes through D.
  • the type flip-flop and the jumper JP1 are sent to the chip for frequency comparison, wherein the chip 224a has to make the frequency of the input signal twice every half cycle, so that the frequency is twice the frequency of the specific signal S, for example, If the specific signal S to be compared is a signal with a frequency of 1.8 MHz, the quartz oscillator 224b needs to generate a signal with an oscillation frequency of 3.6 MHz if the jumper JP1 is not divided; When the connector JP1 is set to divide by 2, the quartz oscillator 224b needs to generate a signal of 7.2 MHz.
  • the specific signal S can be preset to a frequency band and regarded as having The signal band is isolated from the signal outside the band; conversely, if the specific signal S does not match the frequency of the comparison signal of the decoder 224, the signal processing unit 222 cannot be accessed through the chip 224a, that is, the contact Item 1 cannot trigger the object 2.
  • the specific signal S is a signal with a frequency of 0.9 MHz
  • the crystal oscillator 224b needs to generate an oscillation frequency of 1.8 when the jumper JP1 is set to be non-divided (except for 1 multiplication).
  • the megahertz signal but if the jumper JP1 is set to divide by 2, the quartz oscillator 224b needs to generate a 3.6 megahertz signal.
  • the logic circuit 222a (Logic Circuit) is used together with the monostable trigger.
  • the mono-stable trigger circuit 222b forms the interference removing unit 222A as a method for allowing identification of discontinuous and discrete signals.
  • the identification method discriminates between voltage rise and frequency check, and identifies at least 2 signal waveforms of the discontinuous signal. As the identification threshold.
  • the time for outputting the high voltage may be discretely distributed due to external interference, so that the time for the output to be high voltage is relatively short, for example, in FIG. 2c.
  • the high voltage time is about 0.28 microseconds, which is formed if the complete waveform is disturbed.
  • the discrete and discontinuous, that is, the high voltage may be less than 0.28 microseconds.
  • the monostable trigger circuit 222b can extend the time of the high voltage that is discrete through the logic circuit 222a, that is, by the potential boost.
  • the specific signal S that has been frequency-checked is extended by the effective time of its signal input, whereby the discrete specific signal S can be continuously and continuously sent out a stable high voltage (logical reference 1) signal to enter the connected state. Circuit. Thereby, the specific signal S generated and emitted by the contact 1 can be triggered by the object 2 after being received and recognized.
  • Table 1
  • the transmitting end 126 primarily has an infrared light emitter, such as an infrared light emitting diode (IR LED). After the signal generated by the signal generator 122 is channelized, the infrared light emitter is driven to convert the electrical signal into an optical signal and transmit the specific signal S.
  • IR LED infrared light emitting diode
  • the infrared light emitter emits a light source that changes at a certain frequency according to a change in the power supply of the electrical signal of a certain frequency.
  • the receiving end 226 mainly has an infrared light sensing receiving component, such as an IR photo-transistor, for receiving the specific signal S.
  • the converting unit 228 utilizes a voltage comparator, such as a model number.
  • the potential comparator of the LM311 converts the signal input from the optical signal into a stable and clear electrical signal. By comparing the potentials, the higher potential (above the set reference) can be pulled up to an accurate high potential level.
  • the lower potential [below the set reference 1 ⁇ 4] can be reduced to an accurate low potential level, so that the analog signal transmitted by the light sensing receiving component can be processed into a digital signal, as shown in the figure. 3c and 3d, wherein FIG. 3c shows the signal before the light sensing receiving component is transmitted to the potential comparator, and has a setting reference, and FIG. 3d shows the digital signal processed by the converting unit 228.
  • the setting reference is a set energy threshold, that is, a signal exceeding the threshold indicates that the contact 1 physically contacts the object 2, and the setting reference can be adjusted according to the required sensing precision.
  • the transmitting end 126 has primarily an NPN transistor Q2 NPN transitor), such as a transistor of the type Q2SC1815.
  • the signal generated by the signal generator 122 drives the NPN transistor as a current gain amplification, so that a high voltage is generated to drive the electromagnet, and the electromagnet is emitted according to a change in the power supply of the electrical signal of a certain frequency.
  • the magnetic force that changes at a certain frequency is the specific signal 8.
  • the receiving end 226 mainly has a magnetic induction receiving component, such as a Hall sensor, for receiving a magnetic signal, that is, the specific signal S; the converting unit 228 is mainly composed of three gain amplifiers (amplifiers). 228a 228b and 228c and potential comparator 228d are formed.
  • the gain amplifiers 228a, 2282b, and 228c may be amplifiers of the model LM741 as the comparison power Combination of stages before the differential pressure, so that there is a sufficiently significant voltage difference to input to the potential comparator
  • the first and second gain amplifiers 228a, 228b respectively overlap the potentials Vol and Vo2 from the magnetic induction receiving component, as buffer buffers, so that the voltage (current) to be driven to the next stage is passed through the buffer (Buffer) Gain is obtained, and the third gain amplifier 228c performs gain amplification of the voltage difference after inputting the voltages of the gains of the first and second gain amplifiers 228a and 228b, and the voltage difference is generated from the receiving end to be specific
  • the magnetic input of the frequency change, and the weak electrical signal corresponding to the generated voltage [current] changes, and the weak electrical signal is processed by the pre-processing combination unit.
  • the potential comparator 228d converts the signal input by the magnetic signal into a stable and clear electrical signal, which compares the potential so that the higher potential [above the set reference] can be pulled up to an accurate high level, and vice versa. , so that the lower potential [below the set reference] can be reduced to an accurate low potential level, by which the analog signal transmitted from the magnetic induction receiving component can be processed into a digital signal. It can be appreciated that a signal exceeding this threshold indicates that the contact 1 physically contacts the object 2, and the set reference 1 can be adjusted with the required sensing accuracy.
  • FIG. 5 shows a power supply system when the specific signal S is an optical signal and a magnetic signal, which is different from the power supply system when the specific signal S is an electrical signal.
  • the specific signal S is an optical and magnetic signal, it must be a combination of positive and negative power supply systems, where VEE is a negative power supply and VCC is a positive power supply.
  • the components of the gain amplifier (LM741;) and the potential comparator (LM311;) used in the present invention are required to supply positive and negative power supplies.
  • U1 and U2 are voltage regulators - Linear Voltage Regulators,
  • the voltage regulator of the L7805-TO220-linear regulator IC is used to regulate 9V for 5V supply, supply gain amplifier LM74i; > use with potential comparator LM31i;>, that is, VCC is +5V output, VEE is -5V output.
  • a contact sensing system which includes a first contact member 3, a second contact member 4, a first object member 5, and a second object member 6.
  • the first connection The contact 3, the second contact 4, the first object 5 and the second object 6 are separate objects that are not commonly connected and powered by different power sources, and are preferably any type of portable object, but different according to the embodiment
  • the first object 5 and the second object 6 can also be designed as fixed objects of any type.
  • the so-called physical contact in the second embodiment of the invention refers to a single point of single contact between the first contact 3 and the second contact 4, and the second object 6 and the first object 5.
  • the first contact 3 includes a first signal generating unit 32, a first wireless receiving unit 34, a first inhibiting unit 36, a first reset unit 38, and a power source 39.
  • the power source 39 is an independent power source, which is preferably a DC power source for supplying power required by the first signal generating unit 32, the first wireless receiving unit 34, the first inhibiting unit 36, and the first reset unit 38.
  • the first signal generating unit 32 is configured to generate the first signal S l t3, the first signal Si may be one of an electrical signal, a magnetic signal or an optical signal, and the first signal generating unit 32 respectively generates the electrical signal,
  • the method and the structure of the magnetic signal or the optical signal are the same as the method and the structure for generating the electrical signal, the magnetic signal or the optical signal by the signal generating unit 12 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
  • the signal generating unit 32 includes a first signal generator 322, an encoder 324, and a first transmitting end 326.
  • the first signal generator 322 is configured to generate the first signal S 1 ;
  • the encoder 324 is coupled to the first signal generator 322 and encodes the first signal Si, in the encoding manner in this embodiment.
  • the encoding may be used in other manners;
  • the first transmitting end 326 is coupled to the encoder 324 and the first signal Si
  • the surface is sent to the surface of the first contact member 3; wherein the first signal generator 322 generates the first signal Si to the surface of the first contact member 3 in an embodiment and architecture similar to the first embodiment.
  • the detailed functions and descriptions of the first wireless receiving unit 34, the first inhibiting unit 36, and the first resetting unit 38 will be described in the following paragraphs.
  • the second contact 4 includes a second signal generating unit 42 and a second wireless receiving unit 44.
  • the power source 49 is an independent power source, which is preferably a DC power source for supplying power required for the second signal generating unit 42, the second wireless receiving unit 44 , the second inhibiting unit 46, and the second reset unit 48 to operate.
  • the method and the structure of the magnetic signal or the optical signal are the same as the method and the structure for generating the electrical signal, the magnetic signal or the optical signal respectively by the signal generating unit 12 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
  • the signal generating unit 42 includes a second signal generator 422, an encoder 424, and a second transmitting end 426.
  • the second signal generator 422 is configured to generate the second signal S 2 ;
  • the encoder 424 is coupled to the second signal generator 422 and encodes the second signal S 2 , which is encoded in this embodiment.
  • the method is to convert the second signal S 2 into a channelized signal, but in other embodiments, the encoding may be achieved by other means;
  • the second transmitting end 426 is coupled to the encoder 424 to the second signal.
  • S 2 is emitted to the surface of the second contact 4; wherein the embodiment and architecture of the second signal S 2 to the surface of the second contact 4 generated by the second signal generator 422 are similar to the first embodiment .
  • the detailed functions and descriptions of the second wireless receiving unit 44, the second inhibiting unit 46, and the second reset circuit 48 will be described in the following paragraphs.
  • the first object 5 of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a first signal processing unit 52, a contact display unit 54, a first wireless transmitting unit 56, and a power source 58.
  • the power source 58 is an independent power source, which is preferably a DC power source for supplying power required for the first signal processing unit 52, the contact display unit 54, and the first wireless transmitting unit 56 to operate.
  • the first signal processing unit 52 is configured to receive and identify the second signal S 2 , wherein the second signal S 2 may be one of an electrical signal, a magnetic signal, or an optical signal, and when the second signal S 2 is
  • the second contact member 4 and the first object member 5 are preferably electrically conductive, and the second signal S 2 is emitted via the surface of the second contact member 4 and received through the surface of the first object member 5;
  • the second contact member 4 and the first object member 5 may also be made of a non-conductive material, and part or all of the surface thereof may be plated, coated, covered or wrapped with a conductive material to achieve
  • the second signal s 2 can be transmitted, and the conductive material is coupled to the second transmitting end 426 and the first receiving end 522, respectively.
  • the second contact 4 when the second contact 4 physically contacts the first object 5 at least once, and the contact time is at least 2 electrical signal waveforms, the second contact 4 can successfully trigger the first object 5.
  • the second signal S 2 when the second signal S 2 is a magnetic signal, it may be a magnetic field or a magnetic flux signal, which causes a magnetic force to generate a strong or weak magnetic polarity change based on a change in the electrical signal to form a periodic signal.
  • the second contact member 4 and the first object member 5 are preferably magnetically permeable, and the second signal S 2 is emitted via the surface of the second contact member 4 and received via the surface of the first object member 5;
  • S 2 is an optical signal, it may be a light-sensing signal, which generates a periodic signal by forming a periodic signal based on the change of the electric signal driving different light sources to generate a periodic signal, and the second signal S 2 is via the second contact 4 Is emitted and received via the first item 5.
  • the first signal processing unit 52 preferably has a converting unit 524 for converting the received magnetic signal or optical signal into an electrical signal.
  • the first signal processing unit 52 includes a first receiving end 522, a converting unit 524, a decoder 526, and a first signal processor 528 that includes an interference removing unit 528A.
  • the first receiving end 522 is coupled to the surface of the first object 5, and receives the second signal S 2 via the surface of the first object 5 ;
  • the decoder 526 is configured to interpret the code encoded by the encoder 424 a second signal S 2; S finally by the second signal after the first encoded identification signal processor 528 2, the first signal processor 528 removes the interference unit 528A may be used to remove other physical objects in contact with the second contact 4 and the first object 5, the interference caused by the second signal S 2 , for example: the skin current or the charge of the human body caused interference to the second signal S 2 , and the way to remove the interference is through filtering And performing isolation and noise attenuation, wherein one embodiment is to preset the second signal S 2 to a frequency band and isolate signals outside the frequency band.
  • the first signal The number processing unit 52 only considers the signal of the frequency band as a valid signal, and the frequency band is referred to as an effective frequency band, and signals outside the frequency band are subjected to noise attenuation and filtering to remove interference.
  • the first signal processor 528 preferably captures at least two signal waveforms of the oscillating signals in the effective frequency region as signal identification, because the contact interference may cause the second signal S 2 to be discrete or discontinuous.
  • the capture and identification of the signal can be used to identify the identification method of the discontinuous signal, for example, by determining the potential voltage rise and the frequency check, and identifying at least two signal waveforms of the discontinuous signal as the identification threshold, thereby solving the second The problem that the signal S 2 is discrete or discontinuous causes an unrecognizable problem.
  • the converting unit 524 is configured to convert the magnetic signal or the optical signal into an electrical signal when the second signal S 2 is a magnetic signal or an optical signal.
  • the first object 5 is set in the embodiment to only sense the physical contact of the second contact 4, and the physical contact sensing of other non-specific objects can be excluded, for example: the second signal S 2 Converting to a channelized oscillating signal to limit physical contact sensing to a particular object having the same channel signal, that is, by compiling at least one set of oscillating signals by the encoder 424 and defining at least one of the compiled oscillating signals
  • the set is set to trigger the first object 5, or at least one set defining the compiled oscillating signal may not trigger the first object 5, and finally the decoder 526 interprets the compiled oscillating signal. Since the oscillating signal set as the triggerable and non-triggerable is compiled by the second signal S 2 , the purpose of sensing the specific object (for example, the second contact 4 ) to physically contact the first object 5 can be achieved. .
  • the contact display unit 54 is configured to perform a first reaction to display the second contact 4 to trigger the first object after the second contact 4 physically contacts the first object 5 at least once for at least a second predetermined time.
  • the contact display unit 54 can be a light display unit, such as a light-emitting diode or other component that emits visible light, or can be a sound display unit, such as a buzzer or other component that can emit a sound, that is, through Illuminating, vocalizing or simultaneously emitting sound to indicate that the second contact 4 triggers the first object 5.
  • the second object 6 of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a second letter.
  • the power source 68 is an independent power source, which is preferably a DC power source for supplying power required for the second signal processing unit 62, the contact display unit 64, and the second wireless transmitting unit 66 to operate.
  • the second signal processing unit 62 is configured to receive and recognize the first signal.
  • the first signal Si may be one of an electrical signal, a magnetic signal, or an optical signal, and when the first signal 8 1 is an electrical signal.
  • the first contact member 3 and the second object member 6 are preferably made of a conductive material, and the first signal Si is emitted via the surface of the first contact member 3 and received via the surface of the second object member 6.
  • the first contact member 3 and the second object member 6 may also be made of a non-conductive material, and some or all of the surface thereof may be plated, coated, covered or wrapped with a conductive material.
  • the conductive materials are coupled to the first transmitting end 326 and the second receiving end 622, respectively. At this time, when the first contact 3 physically contacts the second object 6 at least once, and the contact time is at least 2 electrical signal waveforms, the first contact 3 can successfully trigger the second object 6.
  • the first signal Si when the first signal Si is a magnetic signal, it may be a magnetic field or a magnetic flux signal, which causes a magnetic force to generate a strong or weak magnetic polarity change based on a change of the electrical signal to form a periodic signal.
  • the first contact 3 And the second object 6 is preferably a magnetically permeable material, the first signal Si is emitted through the surface of the first contact 3 and received through the surface of the second object 6; when the first signal Si is an optical signal , which may be a light-sensing signal, which generates a periodic signal based on a change in the intensity of the light generated by the change of the light source to generate a change in the intensity of the light source, and then the first signal Si is emitted via the first contact 3 and via the second Object 6 is received.
  • the second signal processing unit 62 when the first signal Si is a magnetic signal and an optical signal, the second signal processing unit 62 preferably has a converting unit 624 for converting the received magnetic signal or optical signal
  • the second signal processing unit 62 includes a second receiving end 622, a converting unit 624, a decoder 626, and a second signal processor 628 that includes a distracting unit 628A.
  • the second receiving end 622 is coupled to the surface of the second object 6 and receives the same via the surface of the second object 6 a first signal S 1 ;
  • the decoder 626 is configured to interpret the first signal S i encoded by the encoder 324 ; finally, the second signal processor 628 recognizes the encoded first signal S 1 ;
  • the interference removing unit 628A of the two signal processor 628 can be used to remove interference caused by the first object 3 and the second object 6 when the other object entity contacts the first contact element 3, for example: skin current or body charge
  • the interference caused by the first signal Si is performed by means of filtering, isolation and noise attenuation.
  • One embodiment is to preset the first signal Si to a frequency band and isolate the frequency band.
  • the signal other than the signal as such, the second signal processing unit 62 only considers the signal of the frequency band as a valid signal, and the frequency band is called an effective frequency band, and the signal outside the frequency band is attenuated and filtered to remove interference.
  • the second signal processing unit 62 preferably captures at least two signal waveforms of the oscillating signals in the effective frequency region as signal identification, so that the first signal Si is discrete or discontinuous due to contact interference.
  • the signal acquisition and identification may allow identification of the discontinuous signal identification method, for example, by determining the potential voltage rise and the frequency check, and identifying at least two signal waveforms of the discontinuous signal as the identification threshold, thereby solving the first signal Si Discrete or discontinuous problems that are difficult to identify.
  • the converting unit 624 is configured to convert the magnetic signal or the optical signal into an electrical signal when the first signal Si is a magnetic signal or an optical signal.
  • the second object 6 is set to sense only the physical contact of the first contact 3, and the physical contact sensing of other non-specific objects can be excluded, for example: converting the first signal Si
  • the channelized oscillating signal is limited to physical contact sensing of a particular object having the same frequency, that is, at least one set of oscillating signals is compiled by the encoder 324 and at least one set of the compiled oscillating signals is defined as Triggering the second object 6, or defining at least one of the compiled oscillating signals, is non-triggerable by the second object 6, and finally by the decoder 626 interpreting the compiled oscillating signal.
  • the contact display unit 64 is configured to perform a specific second reaction to display the first contact 3 to trigger the first contact element 3 after the first contact member 3 physically contacts the second object 6 at least once for at least one first predetermined time.
  • the contact display unit 64 can be a light display unit, such as a light emitting diode or other component that emits visible light, or can be a sound display unit, such as a buzzer or other component that can emit a sound, that is,
  • the first contact member 3 is triggered to emit the second object 6 by illuminating, vocalizing or simultaneously emitting light.
  • the first predetermined time is preferably equal to the second predetermined time.
  • the second wireless transmitting unit 66 may also select the wireless receiving unit 71' that transmits the second trigger signal S t2 to the third object 7'.
  • One embodiment of the three object 7' may be a counter that can be used to count the number of times the first contact 3 physically contacts the second object 6; similarly, when the second contact 4 triggers the first object 5,
  • the first wireless transmitting unit 56 can also select the wireless receiving unit 71 that transmits the first trigger signal S tl to the third object 7.
  • One embodiment of the third object 7 can be a counter, which can be used to count the second contact. The number of times the piece 4 entity contacts the first object 5.
  • the first wireless transmitting unit 56 preferably has a wireless encoder 561 for The first triggering signal S tl is encoded
  • the first wireless receiving unit 34 preferably has a wireless decoder 341, so that the first triggering signal S tl sent by the first wireless transmitting unit 56 can be limited only by the
  • the second wireless transmitting unit 66 preferably has a wireless encoder 661 for encoding the second trigger signal S t2
  • the second wireless receiving unit 44 preferably has The wireless decoder 441 can be configured to limit the second trigger signal S t2 sent by the second wireless transmitting unit 66 to be recognized and received by the second wireless receiving unit 44, such that when there are multiple sets of contacts and objects, The transmission and reception of wireless signals can be performed without interference.
  • the third objects 7 and 7' may also be provided with wireless decoders 711 and 71, respectively, to receive trigger sensing signals from the first object 5 and the second object 6, respectively.
  • the first signal Si and the second signal S 2 are both electrical signals, and the first signal generator 322 first generates the first signal and The encoder 324 compiles the first signal Si into at least one set of channelized oscillating signals, and then transmits it to the first transmitting end 326 and prepares to be emitted through the surface of the first contact 3; when the first contact 3 After the physical object contacts the second object 6 at least once, and lasts for at least two waveform times of the first signal Si, the first signal Si is received by the second receiving end 622 through the surface of the second object 6, the decoding Of the channelized oscillating signals encoded by the encoder 626, at least one set of oscillating signals may be used to trigger the second object 6, or at least one set of oscillating signals may not be used to trigger the second object 6 And when the second signal processor 628 receives the oscillating signal that can trigger the second object 6, the interference removing unit 628A can be used to contact the
  • the first The interference caused by the signal Si is removed, and then the contact display unit 64 is configured to emit light and/or vocalize, indicating that the first contact 3 triggers the second object 6, or transmits the encoded code via the second wireless transmitting unit 66.
  • the generating unit 42 is such that the second contact 4 can no longer trigger the first object 5 until the second reset unit 48 has not reset the second signal generating unit 42.
  • the second signal generator 422 generates the second signal S 2 and compiles the second signal S 2 into at least one set of channelized oscillating signals via the encoder 424, and then transmits the signal to the second transmitting end.
  • 426 is prepared to be emitted through the surface of the second contact 4; when the second contact 4 physically contacts the first object 5 at least once, and lasts at least 2 waveform times of the second signal S 2 , the second Signal S 2 is received through the surface of the first object 5 and received via the first receiving end 522; at least one set of oscillating signals of the channelized oscillating signal encoded by the decoder 526 relative to the encoder 424
  • the first object 5 can be triggered to trigger the first object 5, or at least one set of oscillating signals can be used to trigger the first object 5, and can be utilized after the first signal processor 528 receives the oscillating signal that can trigger the first object 5.
  • the interference unit 528A is removed from the other objects in physical contact with the second contact member 4 and the first object removing interference from the second signal S 2 caused by 5, and then the light emitting unit 54 contacts the display and / or audible Way, display
  • the second contact 4 triggers the first object 5; or transmits the encoded first trigger signal to the first wireless receiving unit 34 of the first contact 3 via the first wireless transmitting unit 56 to make the first prohibition
  • the unit 36 disables the first signal generating unit 32, such that the first contact 3 can no longer trigger the second object 6 until the first reset unit 38 does not reset the first signal generating unit 32.
  • the manner of signal generation, the manner of encoding and decoding, the manner of eliminating interference, and the manner of signal identification in the second embodiment of the present invention may be similar to the circuit architecture of the first embodiment of the present invention, and therefore will not be described herein.
  • FIG. 7a discloses a schematic diagram of a touch sensing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention applied to a game of competition.
  • the second character of the present invention is worn by two characters eight and B respectively.
  • the first object 5 and the second object 6 of the embodiment respectively use the first contact 3 and the second contact 4 to attack the other side.
  • the first object 5 and the second object 6 may be a set of protective devices, and the embodiment may be a chest protector, a back protector, a protective hood, a wrist protector, a knee protector or any other protective device.
  • the circuits of the first and second objects 5 and 6 are microscopically disposed therein; the first contact member 3 and the second contact member 4 may be throwing weapons, and the embodiments may be shells, darts, bows and arrows. The ball or other various types of devices that can be thrown, the circuits of the first contact member 3 and the second contact member 4 are also microscopically disposed therein.
  • the character A attacks the character B by using the throwing weapon 3 [first contact 3], and when the throwing weapon 3 contacts any part of the guard 6 [second object 6], the guard 6
  • the second trigger signal S t2 is sent to the throwing weapon 4 [second contact 4] to be prohibited, even if the throwing weapon 4 contacts any part of the protective gear 5 [first object 5]
  • the protective device 5 cannot be triggered; on the contrary, the case where the character B attacks the character A is similar to the case where the character A attacks the character B, and details are not described herein again.
  • the characters playing this battle game are four people, B, C, and D, and are divided into two groups, in which characters A and C are the same group; characters B and D are the same group. That is, the characters A and C respectively wear the first objects 5a and 5b of the second embodiment of the present invention, and respectively use the first contacts 3a and 3b to attack another group of characters; the characters B and D respectively wear the same
  • the second objects 6a and 6b of the second embodiment are invented, and the second contacts 4a and 4b are respectively used to attack another group of people.
  • the first objects 5a and 5b, the second objects 6a and 6b, the first contacts 3a and 3b, and the second contacts 4a and 4b are respectively the guards and the throwing weapons as described above, and are not described herein again.
  • the first signal Si is not equal to the second signal S 2 , and the first objects 5 a and 5 b can be set in a channelized manner, the second signal S 2 must be sensed to be displayed. Triggering, and is set not to be triggered by the first signal; the second object 6a and 6b can also be set in a channelized manner to be triggered when the first signal Si must be sensed, and can be set to Not triggered by the second signal S 2 .
  • the guards 6a and 6b respectively emit the second trigger signal S t2 to the throwing weapon 4a or 4b so that the guard 5a cannot be triggered even when contacting any part of the guard 5a or 5b.
  • the second trigger signal S t2 is preferably such that the second trigger signal S t2 emitted by the second object 6 a can only trigger the second contact 4 a via the encoding without triggering the first The second contact member 4b ; and the second trigger signal S t2 emitted by the second object 6b can only trigger the second contact member 4b without triggering the second contact member 4a.
  • the case where the characters B and D attack the characters A and C by using the throwing weapons 4a and 4b, respectively, is similar to the case where the characters A and C attack the characters B and D by using the throwing weapons 3a and 3b, respectively. Narration.
  • the first object 5 and the second object 6 are a set of protective devices, and the embodiment may be a chest protector, a back protector, a protective hood, a wrist protector, a knee protector or any other protective device.
  • the circuit of the first object 5 and the second object 6 is micro-shaped therein;
  • the embodiment of the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' may be a gun body, and in other embodiments may be a cannonball launcher, a dart thrower, a bow and arrow launcher, a sphere launcher or the like to be launched.
  • the throwing device; the first contact member 3 and the second contact member 4 may be throwing or launching weapons, and the embodiment may be a bullet, and in other embodiments may be a cannonball, a dart, a bow, a sphere, or
  • the circuits of the first contact member 3, the second contact member 4, the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' are also microscopically disposed therein.
  • the power supply of the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' is a DC power source, and the first and second contacts 3 and 4 are circuits without power supply, and are only provided in the interior thereof.
  • a power charging and discharging unit such as a capacitor, and charging the first and second contacts 3 and 4 by the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' before throwing; the first and second contacts 3 and 4 are automatically discharged after being thrown away from the first and second throwing members 3' and 4', respectively, and the released electric energy is such that the first and second contacts 3 and 4 respectively contact the second and the second An object 6 and 5 respectively have electrical energy for transmitting the first and second signals 8 and S 2 , respectively.
  • a power charging and discharging unit such as a capacitor
  • the character A uses the throwing piece 3' (gun body) to throw the throwing weapon 3 [bullet] to attack the character B, and when the throwing weapon 3 contacts any part of the guard 6,
  • the guard 6 sends the second trigger signal S t2 to the throwing weapon 4 so that the guard 5 cannot be triggered even when contacting any part of the guard 5, and in other embodiments,
  • the second trigger signal S t2 is transmitted to the throwing member 4 ′ so that it cannot be fired.
  • the reset unit 48 can be selected to be miniaturized in the second throwing member 4'.
  • the case where the character B attacks the character A is similar to the case where the character A attacks the character B, and will not be described again here.
  • the application of the shootout game can also be carried out in groups, and the execution manner is similar to that of the foregoing battle game, and the signals are grouped by channelization so that the contact sensing or contact of the specific object is not sensed, and the detailed implementation manner is not here. Let me repeat.
  • the contacts 3 and 4 may also be thrown by the throwing members, but by the characters A and B, that is, the first throwing members 3' and the second The throwing member 4' may optionally not be implemented.
  • FIG. 9 discloses a schematic diagram of a touch sensing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention applied to a swordshoe game.
  • the first object 5 and the second object 6 of the second embodiment of the present invention are respectively worn by the two characters A and B, and the first contact member 3 and the second contact member 4 are respectively used to attack another One party.
  • the first object 5 and the second object 6 are a set of protective devices, and the embodiment may be a chest protector, a back protector, a protective hood, a wrist protector, a knee protector or any other protective device.
  • the circuit of an object 5 and the second object 6 is microscopically disposed therein; the first contact member 3 and the second contact member 4 may be gripping weapons, and the embodiment may be a sword weapon.
  • a Western sword and a Japanese sword, etc. which may also be various gripping weapons such as a knife type, an axe type, and a stick type, and the circuits of the first contact piece 3 and the second contact piece 4 are also miniaturized.
  • the character A uses the gripping weapon 3 to compete with the character B, and when the gripping weapon 3 [the first contact member 3] contacts any part of the guard 6 [second object 6], The first signal Si is transmitted to the surface of the second object 6 via the surface of the first contact member 3.
  • the protective device 6 issues the second The second signal prohibiting unit 46 of the holding weapon 4 prohibits the second signal generating unit 42 from continuing to generate the second signal S 2 to enable the holding signal S t2 to the holding weapon 4 .
  • the type weapon 4 [second contact member 4] cannot trigger the guard 5 even when it contacts any part of the guard 5; on the contrary, the case where the character B attacks the character A is similar to the case where the character A attacks the character B, and here is not Let me repeat.
  • the application of the fencing competition can also be carried out in groups, and the execution manner is similar to that of the foregoing competing game, and the signals are grouped by channelization so that the contact sensing or the contact of the specific object is not sensed, and the detailed implementation manner thereof is here. No longer.
  • the character A wears the first object 5 of the second embodiment of the present invention, and uses the first throwing member 3' to throw or launch the first contact member 3 to attack the movable target 6 of the game house E, and
  • the handle 6 is the second object 6 in the embodiment, and the play house E uses the second throwing member 4' to throw or launch the second contact 4 to attack the character A.
  • the circuits of the first contact member 3, the second contact member 4, the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' are also microscopically disposed therein, and the target 6, the The two throwing pieces 4' are automatically controlled by computerization.
  • the power supply of the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' is a DC power source, and the first and second contacts 3 and 4 are circuits without power supply, and are only provided in the interior thereof.
  • a power charging and discharging unit such as a capacitor, and charging the first and second contacts 3 and 4 by the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' before throwing; the first and second contacts 3 and 4 are automatically discharged after being thrown away from the first and second throwing members 3' and 4', respectively, and the released electric energy is such that the first and second contacts 3 and 4 respectively contact the second and first
  • the objects 6 and 5 still have the capability of transmitting the first and second signals and S 2 respectively, and the first and second wireless receiving units 34, 44 of the first and second contacts 3, 4, respectively
  • the first and second inhibiting units 36, 46 and the first and second resetting units 38, 48 can be selectively miniaturized in the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4'.
  • the character A uses the throwing piece 3' to throw the throwing weapon 3 to attack the target 6, and when the throwing weapon 3 contacts the target 6, the first signal Si generated by the throwing weapon 3
  • the target 6 is transmitted to the surface of the target 6 via the surface of the throwing weapon 3
  • the second trigger signal S t2 is sent to the third object 7, and an embodiment of the third object 7 can be a counter to record the number of times the character A hits the target 6; otherwise, the game house E
  • the case of attacking the character A is similar to the above, and will not be described here.
  • it can be set that when the character A is touched by the second contact 4 a certain number of times, the game ends.
  • the player A does not necessarily have to throw the contact member 3 by the throwing member 3', and can also be thrown by the player A himself, that is, the first throwing member 3' can be selected and not implemented.
  • the character A does not use the throwing weapon as the first contact 3, but uses the grip.
  • the weapon is used as the first contact member 3, and the embodiment of the gripping weapon can be a variety of gripping weapons such as a knife type, an axe type, and a rod type, and the circuit is microscopically disposed therein;
  • the game house E uses the mobile weapon 4 [second contact 4] to attack the character A.
  • the embodiment of the mobile weapon 4 can also be a variety of gripping weapons such as a knife type, an axe type, and a stick type.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a contact sensing system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the contact sensing system includes a third object 8 and a fourth object 9.
  • the third object 8 includes a first signal generating unit 32, a first inhibiting unit 36, a first resetting unit 38, a power source 39, a first signal processing unit 52, a contact display unit 54, and a first wireless transmitting unit 56.
  • the fourth The object 9 includes a second signal generating unit 42, a second inhibiting unit 46, a second resetting unit 48, a power source 49, a second signal processing unit 62, a contact display unit 64, and a second wireless transmitting unit 66, wherein the second implementation The same components of the example (Fig.
  • first contact member and the first object of the second embodiment constitute the third object member 8 of the embodiment, and the second contact member and the second object member constitute the fourth embodiment of the embodiment.
  • Object 9 the first signal S1 generated by the first signal generating unit 32 can be emitted via the surface of the third object 8, and the first signal processing unit 52 also receives the second signal S2 via the surface of the third object 8.
  • the second signal S2 generated by the second signal generating unit 42 can be sent through the surface of the fourth object 9, and the second signal processing unit 62 also receives the first signal S1 via the surface of the fourth object 9, That is, the surfaces of the third object 8 and the fourth object 9 are simultaneously used to emit and receive signals.
  • the first signal S1 and the second signal S2 are one of a modulatable electrical signal, a magnetic signal, and an optical signal, and the first signal S1 and the second signal may be changed.
  • the frequency of S2 or the encoder is changed by the encoder to react as the third object 8 and the fourth object 9 are in contact with each other, for example, after contacting each other at least once and for a predetermined time, except that the contact display unit can be made
  • the channel or code of the first signal S1 and/or the second signal S2 can be changed at the same time.
  • An embodiment in which the surface of the third object 8 simultaneously emits and receives a signal may be, for example, cyclically dividing the time of sending and receiving the signal, for example, after setting the signal for 100 milliseconds, waiting for the signal to be received for 150 milliseconds. Then, the signal is again sent out in a cyclic manner of 100 milliseconds, and the fourth object 9 is implemented in the same manner; another embodiment in which the surface of the third object 8 simultaneously emits and receives signals may be, for example, issued and received.
  • the signals form a large difference with each other, for example, a signal with a frequency of 10 kHz and a signal of 1.8432 megahertz can reduce the interference between the signals to achieve the purpose of simultaneously transmitting and receiving signals, and the The embodiment of the object 9 is also the same.
  • the actions and implementation manners of other components are similar to those of the second embodiment, and details are not described herein again. It can be understood that the third embodiment is not limited to the above manner.
  • the surface of the first contact of the second embodiment is electrically connected to the surface of the first object, and the first signal is caused.
  • the generating unit 32 emits a first signal S1 via the surface of the electrical connection, and the first signal processing unit 52 also receives the second signal S2 via the surface of the electrical connection; and the surface of the second contact of the second embodiment and the second The surface of the object is electrically connected, and the second signal generating unit 42 emits the second signal S2 via the surface of the electrical connection, and the second signal processing unit 62 also receives the first signal S1 via the surface of the electrical connection, and the invention can also be implemented the goal of.
  • all or one of the power sources of each device in the present invention may be in contact with or directly grounded, preferably
  • the power supply for supplying power to the signal generator is in contact with the human body or directly grounded.
  • One of the positive or negative ends of the power supply may be in contact with the human body or directly grounded through a grounding portion made of a conductive material, and the grounding portion may be, for example, But not limited to, conductive cloth, copper foil or aluminum foil.
  • the power source 16 and the power source 26 can be simultaneously or directly grounded through the grounding portions 161 and 261, respectively.
  • the power sources 39, 49, 58 and 68 can be all. Simultaneously or partially, the grounding portions 391, 491, 581 and 681 are respectively in contact with the human body or directly grounded; in FIG. 11, both the power source 39 and the power source 49 can be simultaneously or partially transmitted through the grounding portions 391, 491 and the human body. Contact or direct grounding. Thereby, the signal reception threshold of the receiving end can be lowered to lower the supply voltage of the power source.
  • the commonly used touch-open relationship utilizes a discrete capacitive effect to sense the touch of a non-specific object such as a human or animal, or can sense any other physical contact of an object larger than a predetermined capacitance value, but cannot be set only for Physical contact of a particular object is sensed and physical contact sensing of other unspecified non-specific objects cannot be excluded.
  • the contact sensing device of each embodiment of the present invention generates a specific signal between the objects, so that the object of the present invention must sense the specific signal and has contact prohibition or contact sensing for the specific object. Efficacy, and can eliminate trigger interference from the human body or other non-specific objects.

Abstract

A contact sensing apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a contacting object and an object, the contacting object generating and transmitting a special signal; the object receiving and identifying the special signal; wherein the contacting object and the object are independent objects without commonly grounded and are supplied by different powers supply, after the contacting object substantially contacts the object at least once time and maintains at least predetermined a period, the object responses it to display the event of the contacting object triggering the object. A contact sensing method is also provided.

Description

接触感应装置、 方法及其应用 技术领域  Contact sensing device, method and application thereof
本发明涉及一种感应装置, 尤其涉及一种接触感应装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to an inductive device, and more particularly to a touch sensing device. Background technique
目前, 触控开关已普遍应用于家电产品, 用以增加开关的便利性及 耐用性。 例如: 触碰台灯, 当使用者碰触台灯时, 便触发台灯的内部电 路而点亮台灯; 当使用者再一次触碰该已点亮的台灯时, 将再度触发台 灯的内部电路而熄灭台灯, 此种触发方法利用两导体靠近时会产生电荷 的原理来进行电路设计, 而此种原理则被称作离散电容效应 (Stray Capacitor Effect)。  At present, touch switches have been widely used in home appliances to increase the convenience and durability of switches. For example: When the user touches the desk lamp, when the user touches the desk lamp, the internal circuit of the desk lamp is triggered to light the desk lamp; when the user touches the lit desk lamp again, the internal circuit of the desk lamp is triggered again to extinguish the desk lamp. This type of triggering method uses the principle that charges are generated when two conductors are close to each other, and this principle is called the Stray Capacitor Effect.
一种利用此原理的发明, 如台湾专利第 200540715 号所记载的 "电 接触感应器及使用该电接触感应器的人机接口装置 ", 其包括一个接触检 测部及一个接触信号产生器。 该接触检测部具有至少一个触板, 并根据 是否有物件与此处板接触, 而产生第一信号及第二信号; 该接触信号产 生器则响应该第一信号与第二信号件的延迟时间差而产生接触信号。 因 此, 可在物件导电性不足但具有超过一定程度的电荷累积特性时, 以确 认物件是否与触板接触, 而增加操作的可靠度。 然而在实际使用中, 这 种利用离散电容效应的触控开关可用以感应人体或动物等非特定物体的 碰触, 或可感应其它任何大于预定电容值的物件的实体接触, 换句话说, 其并无法设定为仅针对特定对象的实体接触进行感应, 且无法排除其它 未经设定的非特定对象的实体接触感应。  An invention utilizing this principle, such as the "Electrical Contact Sensor and Human Interface Device Using the Electrical Contact Sensor" as described in Taiwan Patent No. 200540715, includes a contact detecting portion and a contact signal generator. The contact detecting portion has at least one touch panel, and generates a first signal and a second signal according to whether an object is in contact with the board; the contact signal generator is responsive to a delay time difference between the first signal and the second signal member And the contact signal is generated. Therefore, it is possible to confirm whether the object is in contact with the touch panel when the object is insufficient in conductivity but has a certain level of charge accumulation characteristics, thereby increasing the reliability of the operation. However, in practical use, the touch switch utilizing the discrete capacitance effect can be used to sense the touch of a non-specific object such as a human body or an animal, or can sense any other physical contact of an object larger than a predetermined capacitance value, in other words, It cannot be set to sense only the physical contact of a specific object, and it is not possible to exclude the physical touch sensing of other unspecified non-specific objects.
基于上述原因, 则必须开发一种可感应特定物件的实体接触的接触 式感应装置, 其同时可排除其它未经指定物件的实体接触感应。 发明内容 For the above reasons, it is necessary to develop a contact sensing device that can sense the physical contact of a particular object, while at the same time excluding physical contact sensing of other unspecified objects. Summary of the invention
本发明目的之一在于提供一种接触感应装置、 方法及其应用, 通过 在物件间设定特定信号, 经由该特定信号的发收, 使本发明具有针对特 定物件的接触禁止或接触感知的功效。  One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a contact sensing device, method and application thereof, by setting a specific signal between objects, and transmitting and receiving the specific signal, so that the present invention has the effect of contact prohibition or contact sensing for a specific object. .
本发明目的之一在于提供一种接触感应装置、 方法及其应用, 通过 在多个物件间设定特定信号, 并可将该特定信号信道化, 从而达成选择 群组辨识的功效。  One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a touch sensing device, method and application thereof, which can achieve the effect of selecting a group identification by setting a specific signal between a plurality of objects and channelizing the specific signal.
本发明目的之一在于提供一种接触感应装置、 方法及其应用, 通过 在物件间设定特定信号, 并且通过滤波、 隔离及噪声衰减该特定信号以 外的信号, 从而排除人体或其它非特定物件的触发干扰。  One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a contact sensing device, method and application thereof, which can eliminate human body or other non-specific objects by setting a specific signal between objects and filtering, isolating and noise attenuating signals other than the specific signal. Trigger interference.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的接触感应装置, 其主要包括接触件及物 件, 该接触件包括信号产生单元用以产生特定信号, 及第一接触垫电连 接至该信号产生单元, 用以发出该特定信号; 该物件包括第二接触垫用 以接收该特定信号, 及信号处理单元电连接至该第二接触垫, 用以辨识 该特定信号; 其中, 该接触件与该物件为不共地且由不同电源供电的两 独立物件, 当该第一接触垫实体接触该第二接触垫至少一次且持续至少 一预定时间后, 该物件则执行反应以显示该接触件触发该物件。  In order to achieve the above object, the touch sensing device of the present invention mainly includes a contact member and a member, the contact member includes a signal generating unit for generating a specific signal, and the first contact pad is electrically connected to the signal generating unit for emitting the a specific signal; the object includes a second contact pad for receiving the specific signal, and the signal processing unit is electrically connected to the second contact pad for identifying the specific signal; wherein the contact is non-co-located with the object Two separate items powered by different power sources, when the first contact pad physically contacts the second contact pad at least once and for at least a predetermined time, the object performs a reaction to indicate that the contact triggers the object.
根据本发明的另一特点, 本发明的接触感应系统, 其主要包括第一 接触件、 第二接触件、 第一物件及第二物件。 该第一接触件包括第一信 号产生单元, 用以产生第一信号, 并经由该第一接触件的表面发出该第 一信号; 该第二接触件包括第二信号产生单元, 用以产生第二信号, 并 经由该第二接触件的表面发出该第二信号; 该第一物件包括第一信号处 理单元, 经由该第一物件的表面接收该第二信号, 并进行辨识; 该第二 物件包括第二信号处理单元, 经由该第二物件的表面接收该第一信号, 并进行辨识; 其中, 该第一接触件、 第二接触件、 第一物件及该第二物 件为不共地且由不同电源供电的独立物件, 当该第一接触件实体接触该 第二物件至少一次且持续至少一第一预定时间后, 该第二物件则执行第 二反应以显示该第一接触件触发该第二物件; 当该第二接触件实体接触 该第一物件至少一次且持续至少一第二预定时间后, 该第一物件则执行 第一反应以显示该第二接触件触发该第一物件。 According to another feature of the present invention, a touch sensing system of the present invention mainly includes a first contact member, a second contact member, a first object member, and a second object member. The first contact includes a first signal generating unit for generating a first signal and transmitting the first signal via a surface of the first contact; the second contact includes a second signal generating unit for generating a first a second signal, and transmitting the second signal via a surface of the second contact; the first object includes a first signal processing unit, receiving the second signal via a surface of the first object, and identifying; the second object The second signal processing unit includes: receiving, by the surface of the second object, the first signal, and identifying; wherein the first contact, the second contact, the first object, and the second object a separate object that is not co-located and powered by a different power source. When the first contact body physically contacts the second object at least once and lasts for at least a first predetermined time, the second object performs a second reaction to display the The first contact triggers the second object; after the second contact physically contacts the first object at least once and lasts for at least a second predetermined time, the first object performs a first reaction to display the second contact Trigger the first object.
本发明还提供一种接触感应方法, 用以感应接触件实体接触物件, 包括下列歩骤: 利用该接触件产生特定信号; 将该接触件实体接触该物 件至少一次且持续至少一预定时间; 利用该物件辨识该特定信号; 以及 执行反应以显示该接触件触发该物件; 其中, 该接触件与该物件为不共 地且由不同电源供电的两独立物件。  The present invention also provides a contact sensing method for sensing a contact physical contact with an object, comprising the steps of: generating a specific signal by using the contact; physically contacting the contact with the object at least once for at least a predetermined time; The object identifies the particular signal; and performing a reaction to indicate that the contact triggers the object; wherein the contact and the object are two separate objects that are not co-located and are powered by different power sources.
本发明再提供一种接触感应方法, 包括下列歩骤: 提供第一接触件 产生并发出第一信号、 第二接触件产生并发出第二信号、 第一物件接收 并辨识该第二信号以及第二物件接收并辨识该第一信号; 利用该第一接 触件实体接触该第二物件至少一次且持续至少一第一预定时间, 则该第 二物件则执行第二反应以显示该第一接触件触发该第二物件; 以及利用 该第二接触件实体接触该第一物件至少一次且持续至少一第二预定时 间, 则该第一物件则执行第一反应以显示该第二接触件触发该第一物件; 其中, 该第一接触件、 第二接触件、 第一物件及该第二物件为不共地且 由不同电源供电的独立物件。  The present invention further provides a contact sensing method comprising the steps of: providing a first contact to generate and emit a first signal, a second contact generating and emitting a second signal, the first object receiving and identifying the second signal, and Receiving and recognizing the first signal; the first contact entity physically contacts the second object at least once for at least one first predetermined time, and the second object performs a second reaction to display the first contact Triggering the second object; and physically contacting the first object with the second contact element at least once for at least one second predetermined time, the first object performing a first reaction to display the second contact triggering the first An object; wherein the first contact, the second contact, the first object, and the second object are separate objects that are not commonly connected and are powered by different power sources.
根据本发明的接触感应装置, 所述物件可为任意形态, 且可为独立 电源供电的可携式物件。 本发明的接触感应装置可应用于对战游戏、 剑 击比赛及游戏屋装置等需要针对特定物件实体接触感应的领域。 附图说明  According to the touch sensing device of the present invention, the object can be in any form and can be a portable object powered by an independent power source. The touch sensing device of the present invention can be applied to fields such as battle games, sword fights, and game house devices that require contact sensing for a specific object. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明第一实施例的接触感应装置的方块图; 图 la为图 1的接触感应装置的信号产生单元的电路图, 其所产生的 特定信号为电信号; 1 is a block diagram of a touch sensing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention; 1a is a circuit diagram of a signal generating unit of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, the specific signal generated is an electrical signal;
图 lb为图 1的接触感应装置的信号处理单元的电路图, 其所接收的 特定信号为电信号;  Figure lb is a circuit diagram of the signal processing unit of the touch sensing device of Figure 1, the specific signal received is an electrical signal;
图 2a为图 1的接触感应装置的信号产生器所产生信号的频率图; 图 2b为图 1的接触感应装置的编码器所产生信号的频率图, 其中该 信号并未经过分频;  2a is a frequency diagram of a signal generated by a signal generator of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1; FIG. 2b is a frequency diagram of a signal generated by an encoder of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, wherein the signal is not divided;
图 2c为图 1的接触感应装置的接收端所接收信号的频率图, 其显示 该信号具有噪声干扰;  2c is a frequency diagram of a signal received at a receiving end of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, which shows that the signal has noise interference;
图 2d为图 1的接触感应装置的去除干扰单元去除噪声后的频率图; 图 3a为图 1的接触感应装置的信号产生单元的电路图, 其所产生的 特定信号为光信号;  2d is a frequency diagram of the noise removal unit of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1; FIG. 3a is a circuit diagram of the signal generating unit of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, the specific signal generated is an optical signal;
图 3b为图 1的接触感应装置的信号处理单元的电路图, 其所接收的 特定信号为光信号;  3b is a circuit diagram of a signal processing unit of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, the specific signal received is an optical signal;
图 3c为图 3b的接触感应装置的接收端所接收的光信号的频率图; 图 3d为图 3b的接触感应装置的转换单元所转换后的电信号的频率 图;  Figure 3c is a frequency diagram of the optical signal received by the receiving end of the contact sensing device of Figure 3b; Figure 3d is a frequency diagram of the electrical signal converted by the switching unit of the contact sensing device of Figure 3b;
图 4a为图 1的接触感应装置的信号产生单元的电路图, 其所产生的 特定信号为磁信号;  4a is a circuit diagram of a signal generating unit of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, the specific signal generated is a magnetic signal;
图 4b为图 1的接触感应装置的信号处理单元的电路图, 其所接收的 特定信号为磁信号;  4b is a circuit diagram of a signal processing unit of the touch sensing device of FIG. 1, the specific signal received is a magnetic signal;
图 5为图 3b及 4b的接触感应装置中, 用以供应正负电源的电路图; 图 6为本发明第二实施例的接触感应系统的方块图;  5 is a circuit diagram for supplying a positive and negative power supply in the contact sensing device of FIGS. 3b and 4b; FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a contact sensing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图 7a为本发明第二实施例的接触感应系统应用于两人对战游戏的示 意图; 图 7b为本发明第二实施例的接触感应系统应用于分组对战游戏的; 图 8为本发明第二实施例的接触感应系统应用于两人枪击游戏的 图 9为本发明第二实施例的接触感应系统应用于两人剑击比赛的: 图 10a为本发明,二实施例的接触感应系统应用于游戏屋的示意图 图 10b为本发明: 二实施例的接触感应系统应用于游戏屋的另 小
Figure imgf000007_0001
附图标记说明
7a is a schematic diagram of a touch sensing system applied to a two-person battle game according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7b is a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the touch sensing system is applied to a two-person shooting game; FIG. 8 is a second embodiment of the present invention. The contact sensing system is applied to a two-person fencing competition: FIG. 10a is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a touch sensing system applied to a game house. FIG. 10b is a second embodiment of the present invention: The contact sensing system of the second embodiment is applied to a game house. small
Figure imgf000007_0001
Description of the reference numerals
1 接触件 12 信号产生单元 1 contact 12 signal generating unit
122信号产生器 124编码器 122 signal generator 124 encoder
126发射端 14 第一接触垫 126 launch end 14 first contact pad
16 电源 161接地部 16 power supply 161 grounding
物件 22 信号处理单元 Object 22 signal processing unit
22信号处理器 222A去除干扰单元 22 signal processor 222A removal interference unit
24解码器 226接收端 24 decoder 226 receiver
28转换单元 24 第二接触垫 28 conversion unit 24 second contact pad
6 电源 261接地部 6 power supply 261 grounding
8 接触显示单元 S 特定信号  8 contact display unit S specific signal
、 3a、 3b第一接触件 3'第一投掷件 , 3a, 3b first contact piece 3' first throwing piece
2 第一信号产生单元 322第一信号产生器 2 first signal generating unit 322 first signal generator
24编码器 326第一发射端 34 第一无线接收单元 24 encoder 326 first transmitting end 34 first wireless receiving unit
36 第一禁止单元 38 第一重置单元 36 first prohibition unit 38 first reset unit
39 电源 391接地部 39 Power Supply 391 Grounding
Si 第一信号 4、 4a、 4b第二接触件 Si first signal 4, 4a, 4b second contact
4'第二投掷件 42 第二信号产生单元4' second throwing member 42 second signal generating unit
422第二信号产生器 424编码器 422 second signal generator 424 encoder
426第二发射端 44 第二无线接收单元 426 second transmitting end 44 second wireless receiving unit
441无线解码器 46 第二禁止单元441 wireless decoder 46 second prohibition unit
48 第二重置单元 49 电源 48 second reset unit 49 power supply
491接地部 S2 第二信号 491 grounding part S 2 second signal
5、 5a、 5b第一物件 52 第一信号处理单元 5, 5a, 5b first object 52 first signal processing unit
522第一接收端 524转换单元 522 first receiving end 524 conversion unit
526解码器 528第一信号处理器 526 decoder 528 first signal processor
528A去除干扰单元 54 接触显示单元528A removal interference unit 54 contact display unit
56 第一无线发射单元 561无线编码器56 first wireless transmitting unit 561 wireless encoder
58 电源 581接地部 58 power supply 581 grounding
Stl 第一触发信号 6、 6a、 6b第二物件S tl first trigger signal 6, 6a, 6b second object
62 第二信号处理单元 622第二接收端62 second signal processing unit 622 second receiving end
624转换单元 626解码器 624 conversion unit 626 decoder
628第二信号处理器 628A去除干扰单元 628 second signal processor 628A removal interference unit
64 接触显示单元 66 第二无线发射单元64 contact display unit 66 second wireless transmitting unit
661无线编码器 68 电源 661 Wireless Encoder 68 Power Supply
681接地部  681 grounding
7、 7'第三物件  7, 7' third object
711、 711 '无线解码器 E 游戏屋 JP、 JP1 跨接器 122a石英振荡器 122b D型触发器 711, 711 'wireless decoder E game house JP, JP1 jumper 122a quartz oscillator 122b D-type trigger
124a D型触发器 222a逻辑电路  124a D-type flip-flop 222a logic circuit
222b单稳态触发电路 224a芯片  222b monostable trigger circuit 224a chip
224b 石英振荡器 228a、 228b增益放大器  224b quartz oscillator 228a, 228b gain amplifier
228c增益放大器 228d电位比较器  228c gain amplifier 228d potential comparator
9 第四物件 具体实施方式  9 Fourth object Specific implementation
为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、 特征、 和优点能更明显, 下文特 举本发明实施例, 并配合所附图示, 作详细说明如下。  The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the embodiments of the invention.
请参照图 1 所示, 其揭示本发明第一实施例的接触感应装置, 其包 括接触件 1及物件 2。该接触件 1与该物件 2为不共地且由不同电源供电 的两个独立物件, 且该物件 2设定为仅可感应该接触件 1 的实体接触。 该接触件 1及物件 2优选为任意型态的可携式物件, 但依实施方式的不 同该物件 2也可以设计为任意型态的固定式物件。 本发明的实体接触是 指该接触件 1与物件 2之间的单点单次接触。  Referring to Fig. 1, there is disclosed a contact sensing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which comprises a contact member 1 and an object member 2. The contact 1 and the object 2 are two separate objects that are not co-located and powered by different power sources, and the object 2 is set to sense only the physical contact of the contact 1. The contact member 1 and the object member 2 are preferably portable articles of any type, but the object 2 according to the embodiment can also be designed as a fixed object of any type. The physical contact of the present invention refers to a single point of single contact between the contact 1 and the object 2.
该接触件 1包括信号产生单元 12、 第一接触垫 14及电源 16。 该电 源 16 为独立的电源, 其优选为直流电源, 用以供应该信号产生单元 12 操作时所需的电力。 该信号产生单元 12用以产生特定信号 S , 并经由该 第一接触垫 14发出该特定信号 S; 该第一接触垫 14可形成在该接触件 1 的部分或全部表面。  The contact 1 includes a signal generating unit 12, a first contact pad 14, and a power source 16. The power source 16 is an independent power source, preferably a DC power source, for supplying the power required for operation of the signal generating unit 12. The signal generating unit 12 is configured to generate a specific signal S and emit the specific signal S via the first contact pad 14; the first contact pad 14 may be formed on part or all of the surface of the contact 1.
该信号产生单元 12包括信号产生器 122、 编码器 124及发射端 126。 该信号产生器 122用以产生该特定信号 S;该编码器 124耦接至该信号产 生器 122, 并将该特定信号 S进行编码, 在本实施例中为将该特定信号 S 转换成信道化的信号, 在其它实施例中也可利用其它方式达到信号编码 的目的; 该发射端 126电连接至该编码器 124,用以将经编码的该特定信 号 S发出至该第一接触垫 14。 The signal generating unit 12 includes a signal generator 122, an encoder 124, and a transmitting end 126. The signal generator 122 is configured to generate the specific signal S. The encoder 124 is coupled to the signal generator 122 and encodes the specific signal S. In this embodiment, the specific signal S is used. Converted to a channelized signal, in other embodiments, other means may be used to achieve the purpose of signal encoding; the transmitting end 126 is electrically coupled to the encoder 124 for issuing the encoded specific signal S to the first Contact pad 14.
请再参照图 1所示, 本发明第一实施例的该物件 2包括信号处理单 元 22、第二接触垫 24、 电源 26及接触显示单元 28。 该电源 26为独立的 电源, 其优选为直流电源, 用以供应该信号处理单元 22及该接触显示单 元 28操作时所需的电力。该第二接触垫 24用以接收该特定信号 S,其可 形成在该物件 2的部分或全部表面。 于第 1 图中, 为方便说明将该第一 接触垫 14及第二接触垫 24的尺寸比例放大, 但并不因此限制其实施方 式。  Referring again to FIG. 1, the object 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a signal processing unit 22, a second contact pad 24, a power source 26, and a contact display unit 28. The power source 26 is an independent power source, preferably a DC power source, for supplying the signal processing unit 22 and the power required to operate the contact display unit 28. The second contact pad 24 is for receiving the specific signal S, which may be formed on part or all of the surface of the object 2. In the first drawing, the size ratio of the first contact pad 14 and the second contact pad 24 is enlarged for convenience of explanation, but the embodiment thereof is not limited thereto.
该信号处理单元 22耦接该第二接触垫 24,用以辨识经由该第二接触 垫 24所接收的该特定信号 S, 该信号处理单元 22包括信号处理器 222, 其具有去除干扰单元 222A、 解码器 224及接收端 226。 该接收端 226经 由该第二接触垫 24接收该特定信号 S, 该解码器 224用以解译经由该接 收端 226所接收的经由该编码器 124编码的该特定信号 S ,也就是仅有该 特定信号 S 能够被传送至该信号处理器 222; 最后由该信号处理器 222 辨识及处理该解码后的特定信号 S, 该信号处理器 222 的去除干扰单元 222A用以去除其它任何物件实体接触该第一接触垫 14或第二接触垫 24 时, 对该特定信号 S所造成的干扰, 例如: 肤电流或人体所带电荷对该 特定信号 S所造成的干扰, 且该去除干扰的方式为以滤波、 隔离及噪声 衰减方式进行, 其中一种实施方式为将该特定信号 S 预先设定一频段 (frequency band)并隔离该频段以外的信号, 如此该信号处理单元 22仅将 该频段内的信号视为有效信号, 该频段则称作有效频段, 而该频段以外 的信号则通过噪声衰减与滤波以去除干扰。 此外优选情况下该去除干扰 单元 222A撷取至少 2个该有效频率区域内的振荡信号的信号波形作为信 号辨识, 这是由于接触干扰会造成该特定信号 S离散或不连续, 利用此 信号的撷取与识别, 可允许辨识不连续信号的识别方法, 例如通过电位 压上升与频率核对作判别, 并识别不连续信号至少 2个信号波形作为辨 识阈值, 通过这样解决该特定信号 S离散或不连续所造成不易辨识的问 题。 The signal processing unit 22 is coupled to the second contact pad 24 for identifying the specific signal S received via the second contact pad 24. The signal processing unit 22 includes a signal processor 222 having a interference removing unit 222A. The decoder 224 and the receiving end 226. The receiving end 226 receives the specific signal S via the second contact pad 24, and the decoder 224 is configured to interpret the specific signal S received via the encoder 124 via the receiving end 226, that is, only the The specific signal S can be transmitted to the signal processor 222; finally, the decoded specific signal S is recognized and processed by the signal processor 222, and the interference removing unit 222A of the signal processor 222 is configured to remove any other object entity to contact the signal When the first contact pad 14 or the second contact pad 24 is used, the interference caused by the specific signal S, for example, the skin current or the charge of the human body caused interference to the specific signal S, and the manner of removing the interference is Filtering, isolation, and noise attenuation are performed. One embodiment is to pre-set the specific signal S to a frequency band and isolate signals outside the frequency band, such that the signal processing unit 22 only signals in the frequency band. Considered as a valid signal, this band is called the effective band, and signals outside this band are attenuated by noise attenuation and filtering. Further preferably, the interference cancellation unit 222A extracts at least two signal waveforms of the oscillating signal in the effective frequency region as a signal. Identification, this is because the contact interference will cause the specific signal S to be discrete or discontinuous. The use of the signal capture and identification allows the identification of the discontinuous signal identification method, for example, by the potential voltage rise and the frequency check. Recognizing at least two signal waveforms of the discontinuous signal as the identification threshold, thereby solving the problem that the specific signal S is discrete or discontinuous, which is difficult to identify.
在本发明的实施例中, 该特定信号 s可以为电信号、 磁信号或光信 号的其中一种。 当该特定信号 s为电信号时, 其可为电压或电流的周期 信号, 此时, 该第一接触垫 14及该第二接触垫 24优选为导电材质, 则 当该第一接触垫 14实体接触该第二接触垫 24时, 该特定信号 S可经由 该第一接触垫 14的表面发出, 并经由该第二接触垫 24的表面接收。 此 夕卜, 该第一接触垫 14以及该第二接触垫 24本身也可利用非导电材质制 成, 但在其表面的部分或全部分别通过电镀、 涂布、 披盖或缠绕导电材 质的方式以达到可传导该特定信号 S 的目的, 并分别将该导电材质耦接 至发射端 126和接收端 226。 此时, 当该第一接触垫 14实体接触该第二 接触垫 24至少一次, 且接触时间至少为 2个电信号波形时, 该接触件 1 即可成功触发该物件 2。  In an embodiment of the invention, the particular signal s may be one of an electrical signal, a magnetic signal or an optical signal. When the specific signal s is an electrical signal, it may be a periodic signal of voltage or current. At this time, the first contact pad 14 and the second contact pad 24 are preferably conductive materials, when the first contact pad 14 is physically When the second contact pad 24 is contacted, the specific signal S can be emitted via the surface of the first contact pad 14 and received via the surface of the second contact pad 24. In addition, the first contact pad 14 and the second contact pad 24 may also be made of a non-conductive material, but part or all of the surface thereof is respectively plated, coated, covered or wrapped with a conductive material. In order to achieve the purpose of conducting the specific signal S, the conductive material is coupled to the transmitting end 126 and the receiving end 226, respectively. At this time, when the first contact pad 14 physically contacts the second contact pad 24 at least once, and the contact time is at least two electrical signal waveforms, the contact member 1 can successfully trigger the object 2.
当该特定信号 S为光信号时, 该光信号为感光信号,此时该接触件 1 的发射端 126 则为可发出光信号的发射端, 其基于电信号驱动不同光源 的变化产生光的强弱或色调的变化以形成周期信号, 并经由该第一接触 垫 14发出。 同时, 该物件 2优选为还包括转换单元 228用以转换该光信 号成为电信号。 该转换单元 228根据该接收端 226接收光信号的变化, 使光的强弱或色调变化所形成的周期信号转化为电信号, 经解码后送入 该信号处理器 222。 可以了解的是, 此时该第一接触垫 14优选为光源发 射体, 该第二接触垫 24为光感材质, 该特定信号 S经由该第一接触垫 14 发出, 并经由该第二接触垫 24接收。 此外, 该转换单元 228优选情况下 设定有能量强度接收阈值, 其为该接触件 1实体接触该物件 2时所感应 的光能量强度, 可用以辨别该接触件 1是否实体接触该物件 2。 When the specific signal S is an optical signal, the optical signal is a light-sensing signal. At this time, the transmitting end 126 of the contact 1 is a transmitting end capable of emitting an optical signal, and the light is driven by the change of different light sources based on the electrical signal. A weak or hue change to form a periodic signal and is emitted via the first contact pad 14. At the same time, the object 2 preferably further includes a conversion unit 228 for converting the optical signal into an electrical signal. The converting unit 228 converts the periodic signal formed by the intensity of the light or the change of the color into an electrical signal according to the change of the optical signal received by the receiving end 226, and is decoded and sent to the signal processor 222. It can be understood that, at this time, the first contact pad 14 is preferably a light source emitter, and the second contact pad 24 is a light sensing material, and the specific signal S is emitted via the first contact pad 14 and via the second contact pad. 24 received. In addition, the conversion unit 228 is preferably An energy intensity receiving threshold is set, which is the intensity of the light energy induced when the contact 1 physically contacts the object 2, and can be used to distinguish whether the contact 1 physically contacts the object 2.
当该特定信号 s为磁信号时, 其可为磁场或磁通量信号, 此时该接 触件 1 的发射端 126则为可发出磁场或磁通量信号的发射端, 其基于电 信号的变化而使磁力产生强弱或磁极性的变化而形成周期信号, 并经由 该第一接触垫 14发出。 同时, 该物件 2优选为还包括转换单元 228用以 转换磁信号成为电信号。 该转换单元 228根据该接收端 226接收磁信号 的变化, 使磁力强弱或磁极性的变化所形成的周期信号转化为电信号, 经解码后送入该信号处理器 222。 可以了解的是, 此时该第一接触垫 14 及第二接触垫 24优选为导磁材质, 该特定信号 S经由该第一接触垫 14 的表面发出,并经由该第二接触垫 24的表面接收。此外,该转换单元 228 优选情况下设定有能量强度接收阈值,其为该接触件 1实体接触该物件 2 时所感应的磁能量强度, 可用以辨别该接触件 1是否实体接触该物件 2。  When the specific signal s is a magnetic signal, it may be a magnetic field or a magnetic flux signal. At this time, the transmitting end 126 of the contact 1 is a transmitting end that can emit a magnetic field or a magnetic flux signal, and the magnetic force is generated based on the change of the electrical signal. A change in strength or magnetic polarity forms a periodic signal and is emitted via the first contact pad 14. At the same time, the object 2 preferably further includes a conversion unit 228 for converting the magnetic signal into an electrical signal. The converting unit 228 receives the change of the magnetic signal according to the receiving end 226, converts the periodic signal formed by the magnetic strength or the change of the magnetic polarity into an electrical signal, and decodes the signal into the signal processor 222. It can be understood that, at this time, the first contact pad 14 and the second contact pad 24 are preferably magnetically conductive materials, and the specific signal S is emitted through the surface of the first contact pad 14 and via the surface of the second contact pad 24. receive. In addition, the conversion unit 228 is preferably provided with an energy intensity receiving threshold, which is the intensity of the magnetic energy induced when the contact 1 physically contacts the object 2, and can be used to distinguish whether the contact 1 physically contacts the object 2.
通过这样, 该物件 2则不仅可感应该接触件 1 的实体接触, 同时可 排除其它非特定物件的实体接触感应, 例如: 将该特定信号 S经由该编 码器 124转换为信道化的振荡信号, 以限制特定物件的实体接触感应, 也就是, 通过由该编码器 124编译至少一组振荡信号, 并限定该经编译 的振荡信号的至少一组设定为可触发该物件 2,或者也可以限定该经编译 的振荡信号的至少一组不可触发该物件 2,最后通过由该解码器 224解译 该经编译的振荡信号。 由于前述设定为可触发以及不可触发的振荡信号 均由该特定信号 S编译而来, 因而可达到感应受限定的特定物件〔例如 接触 1〕实体接触该物件 2的目的。  In this way, the object 2 can not only sense the physical contact of the contact 1 but also exclude the physical contact sensing of other non-specific objects, for example: converting the specific signal S to the channelized oscillating signal via the encoder 124, To limit physical contact sensing of a particular object, that is, by compiling at least one set of oscillating signals by the encoder 124 and defining at least one set of the compiled oscillating signals to be set to trigger the object 2, or may also be defined At least one of the compiled oscillating signals may not trigger the object 2, and finally the decoded oscillating signal is interpreted by the decoder 224. Since the aforementioned oscillating signals set to be both triggerable and non-triggerable are compiled from the specific signal S, it is possible to achieve the purpose of sensing the specific object (e.g., contact 1) entity contacting the object 2.
该接触显示单元 28用以当该第一接触垫 14实体接触该第二接触垫 24至少一次且持续至少一预定时间后, 执行反应以显示该接触件 1触发 该物件 2, 例如: 该接触显示单元 28可为光显示单元, 如发光二极管或 其它可发出可见光的组件, 或者可以为声音显示单元, 如蜂鸣器或其它 可发出响音的组件, 也就是, 通过由发光、 发声或同时发光发声以显示 该接触件 1触发该物件 2。 The contact display unit 28 is configured to perform a reaction to display the contact 1 triggering the object 2 after the first contact pad 14 physically contacts the second contact pad 24 for at least one time and for at least a predetermined time, for example: the contact display Unit 28 can be a light display unit such as a light emitting diode or Other components that emit visible light, or may be sound display units, such as buzzers or other components that emit sound, that is, the object 2 is triggered by the illuminating, vocalizing or simultaneous illuminating sound to display the contact 1.
本发明第一实施例的接触感应装置在实施时, 首先由该信号产生器 122产生特定信号 S,并经由该编码器 124将该特定信号 S编译成至少一 组信道化的振荡信号, 然后传送至该发射端 126并通过该第一接触垫 14 准备发出。 当该第一接触垫 14实体接触该第二接触垫 24至少一次, 且 至少接触 2个该特定信号的波形时间后, 该特定信号 S则通过该第二接 触垫 24并经由该接收端 226接收, 由于该解码器 224设定的相对于该编 码器 124所编码的信道化的振荡信号中, 至少一组振荡信号可用以触发 该物件 2, 或至少一组振荡信号不可用以触发该物件 2, 因此可限定特定 物件接触感知或接触不感知;经由该去除干扰单元 222A将来自其它物件 实体接触该第一接触垫 14或第二接触垫 24对该特定信号 S所造成的干 扰去除后, 该信号处理器 222可以接收到触发该物件 2的振荡信号, 接 着该接触显示单元 28以发光和 /或发声的方式,显示该接触件 1触发该物 件 2。  In the implementation of the touch sensing device of the first embodiment of the present invention, the signal generator 122 first generates a specific signal S, and the specific signal S is compiled into at least one set of channelized oscillating signals via the encoder 124, and then transmitted. To the transmitting end 126 and ready to be emitted through the first contact pad 14. When the first contact pad 14 physically contacts the second contact pad 24 at least once, and at least contacts the waveform time of the two specific signals, the specific signal S passes through the second contact pad 24 and receives via the receiving end 226. At least one set of oscillating signals may be used to trigger the object 2, or at least one set of oscillating signals may not be used to trigger the object 2, due to the channelized oscillating signal encoded by the decoder 224 relative to the encoder 124. Therefore, the specific object contact perception or contact non-perception can be defined; after the interference caused by the other object entity contacting the first contact pad 14 or the second contact pad 24 to the specific signal S is removed via the removal interference unit 222A, The signal processor 222 can receive an oscillating signal that triggers the object 2, and then the contact display unit 28 displays the contact 1 triggering the object 2 in a manner of illuminating and/or audible.
请参照图 la至 4b,以下针对本发明第一实施例的一个实际电路图及 其运行方式做详细说明, 可以了解的是此电路图仅为本发明的一种实施 方式, 在其它实施例中, 也可使用其它的电路架构实现相同的功能。 其 中, 图 2a所示为该信号产生器 122所产生的信号; 图 2b所示为经由该 编码器 124不分频的信道化信号, 由于其未经分频, 因而其与该信号产 生器 122所产生的信号相同; 图 2c所示为经由该接收端 226所接收的信 号, 因其受到外界噪声的干扰而产生信号离散以及不连续的情形; 图 2d 所示为经过该去干扰单元 222A去干扰号后的信号,其已将离散的信号恢 复为完整的信号。 请参照图 la、 2a至 2b所示, 其揭示本发明第一实施例的该信号产 生单元 12的电路架构的一种实施方式, 且此时该特定信号 S为电信号。 在本电路中, 利用石英振荡器 122a提供该信号产生器 122的频率基准, 其发出 1.8兆赫 (MHz)的电压信号〔如图 2a〕,其中晶体管 ¾为开关, D 型触发器D-type Flip-Flop) 122b输出控制信号作为该石英振荡器 122a电 源的开关控制, 该 D型触发器可以是型号 74HC74的触发器。 该编码器 124利用 D型触发器 124a, 其同样可为型号 74HC74的触发器, 配合跨 接器 JPGumper)以进行信号的信道化, 在此实施例中, 该跨接器 JP的 3-4 接点用以输出具有不分频 (frequency division)的即 1.8兆赫的电压信号〔 如图 2b〕,而其 1-2接点用以输出具有除以 2的频率即 0.9兆赫的电压信 号; 该编码器 124所信道化的输出信号即为该特定信号 S, 该特定信号 S 最后则被发送至该第一接触垫 14准备发出, 由于该第一接触垫 14及该 第二接触垫 24在此实施例中为导体, 其分别可用以发出和接收该特定信 号8。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4b, an actual circuit diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention and its operation mode are described in detail below. It can be understood that the circuit diagram is only one embodiment of the present invention, and in other embodiments, Other circuit architectures can be used to achieve the same functionality. 2a shows the signal generated by the signal generator 122; FIG. 2b shows the channelized signal which is not divided by the encoder 124, and since it is not divided, it is associated with the signal generator 122. The generated signals are the same; FIG. 2c shows the signal received via the receiving end 226, which is caused by interference of external noise to generate signal dispersion and discontinuity; FIG. 2d shows the de-interference unit 222A. The signal after the interference number, which has recovered the discrete signal to a complete signal. Referring to FIGS. 1a, 2a to 2b, an embodiment of the circuit architecture of the signal generating unit 12 of the first embodiment of the present invention is disclosed, and at this time, the specific signal S is an electrical signal. In the present circuit, the frequency reference of the signal generator 122 is provided by the quartz oscillator 122a, which emits a voltage signal of 1.8 megahertz (MHz) (Fig. 2a), wherein the transistor 3⁄4 is a switch, the D-type flip-flop D-type Flip The -Flop) 122b output control signal is used as a switch control for the power supply of the quartz oscillator 122a. The D-type flip-flop can be a trigger of the type 74HC74. The encoder 124 utilizes a D-type flip-flop 124a, which can also be a flip-flop of the model 74HC74, in conjunction with a jumper JPGumper for channelization of the signal, in this embodiment, the 3-4 contact of the jumper JP For outputting a voltage signal having a frequency division of 1.8 MHz (Fig. 2b), and a 1-2 contact for outputting a voltage signal having a frequency divided by 2, that is, 0.9 MHz; the encoder 124 The channelized output signal is the specific signal S, and the specific signal S is finally sent to the first contact pad 14 ready to be emitted, since the first contact pad 14 and the second contact pad 24 are in this embodiment. As conductors, they can be used to emit and receive the particular signal 8, respectively.
请参照图 lb所示, 其揭示本发明第一实施例的该信号处理单元 22 的电路图的一种实施方式, 其中该特定信号 S经由该第二接触垫 24且由 接收端 226接收后, 需经过该解码器 224进行信号的比对, 亦即通过该 解码器 224的芯片 224a做信号频率比对,而其比对的频率由该解码器 224 中的石英振荡器 224b所产生,并经过 D型触发器及跨接器 JP1送至该芯 片做频率比对, 其中, 该芯片 224a为了要在每半个周期判断输入信号的 水平, 须使频率为该特定信号 S频率的 2倍, 例如, 若要比对的该特定 信号 S为频率 1.8兆赫兹的信号,在该跨接器 JP1不分频的情况下, 该石 英振荡器 224b需产生振荡频率为 3.6兆赫兹的信号; 但若该跨接器 JP1 设定为除 2倍频, 则该石英振荡器 224b则需产生 7.2兆赫兹的信号。 亦 即通过该芯片 224a, 可使该特定信号 S预先设定一频段, 并将其视为有 效频段, 使该频段外的信号受到隔离; 反之, 若该特定信号 S不与该解 码器 224的比对信号频率相符时, 则无法通过该芯片 224a进入该信号处 理单元 222, 亦即该接触件 1无法触发该物件 2。 同样的, 当该特定信号 S为频率 0.9兆赫兹的信号时, 在该跨接器 JP1设定为不分频〔除 1倍频 〕的情况下, 该石英振荡器 224b需产生振荡频率为 1.8兆赫兹的信号; 但若该跨接器 JP1设定为除 2倍频, 则该石英振荡器 224b则需产生 3.6 兆赫兹的信号。 Referring to FIG. 1b, an embodiment of a circuit diagram of the signal processing unit 22 of the first embodiment of the present invention is disclosed. After the specific signal S is received by the receiving end 226 via the second contact pad 24, The signal is compared by the decoder 224, that is, the signal frequency is compared by the chip 224a of the decoder 224, and the frequency of the comparison is generated by the quartz oscillator 224b in the decoder 224, and passes through D. The type flip-flop and the jumper JP1 are sent to the chip for frequency comparison, wherein the chip 224a has to make the frequency of the input signal twice every half cycle, so that the frequency is twice the frequency of the specific signal S, for example, If the specific signal S to be compared is a signal with a frequency of 1.8 MHz, the quartz oscillator 224b needs to generate a signal with an oscillation frequency of 3.6 MHz if the jumper JP1 is not divided; When the connector JP1 is set to divide by 2, the quartz oscillator 224b needs to generate a signal of 7.2 MHz. That is, through the chip 224a, the specific signal S can be preset to a frequency band and regarded as having The signal band is isolated from the signal outside the band; conversely, if the specific signal S does not match the frequency of the comparison signal of the decoder 224, the signal processing unit 222 cannot be accessed through the chip 224a, that is, the contact Item 1 cannot trigger the object 2. Similarly, when the specific signal S is a signal with a frequency of 0.9 MHz, the crystal oscillator 224b needs to generate an oscillation frequency of 1.8 when the jumper JP1 is set to be non-divided (except for 1 multiplication). The megahertz signal; but if the jumper JP1 is set to divide by 2, the quartz oscillator 224b needs to generate a 3.6 megahertz signal.
在该定信号 S进入该信号处理器 222之后, 且当该特定信号 S受到 外在噪声干扰而造成离散或不连续时〔 如图 2c 〕 , 利用逻辑电路 222a(Logic Circuit)配合单稳态触发电路 (mono-stable trigger circuit)222b 形成该去除干扰单元 222A, 以作为允许辨识不连续及离散信号的方法, 该识别方法通过电压上升与频率核对作判别, 并识别不连续信号至少 2 个信号波形作为辨识阈值。 辨识至少 2个信号波形利用该逻辑电路 222a 来完成, 亦即该逻辑电路 222a唯有在该特定信号 S具有两个连续的信号 波形时, 才能完成辨识; 其中, 若设定该逻辑电路 222a的输出为 且该芯片 224a的编号第 QA至 QD接脚的输出信号分别假设为 Xl、 x2、 χ3及 X4, 则 / = χι - χ2 - χ3 - χ4 + χι - χ2 - χ3 - χ4 , 其关系列于下表 1中。 After the fixed signal S enters the signal processor 222, and when the specific signal S is subjected to external noise interference to cause discrete or discontinuous [Fig. 2c], the logic circuit 222a (Logic Circuit) is used together with the monostable trigger. The mono-stable trigger circuit 222b forms the interference removing unit 222A as a method for allowing identification of discontinuous and discrete signals. The identification method discriminates between voltage rise and frequency check, and identifies at least 2 signal waveforms of the discontinuous signal. As the identification threshold. Recognizing at least two signal waveforms is performed by using the logic circuit 222a, that is, the logic circuit 222a can complete the identification only when the specific signal S has two consecutive signal waveforms; wherein, if the logic circuit 222a is set output and the chip 224a of numbering QA to QD output signal pins are assumed to Xl, x 2, χ 3 and X4, then / = χ ι - χ 2 - χ 3 - χ 4 + χ ι - χ 2 - χ 3 - χ 4 , the relationship is listed in Table 1 below.
由表 1可知, 只有在 (xl ,x2,x3,x4)等于 (0,1 ,0,1)与 (1 ,0,1 ,0)两种输入情 况, 也就是两个连续的完整高电压信号与低电压信号的输入, 才可通过 该逻辑电路 222a的信号判定, 并输出高电压〔逻辑基准 1〕以运行其后 的电路。  It can be seen from Table 1 that only (xl, x2, x3, x4) is equal to (0, 1, 0, 1) and (1, 0, 1, 0) input conditions, that is, two consecutive complete high voltages. The input of the signal and the low voltage signal can be determined by the signal of the logic circuit 222a, and a high voltage [logic reference 1] is output to operate the subsequent circuit.
然而,当该高电压〔逻辑基准 1〕的信号通过该逻辑电路 222a之后, 输出为高电压的时间可能因受到外界干扰而离散分布, 致使输出为高电 压的时间相当短, 例如, 在图 2c中, 1.8兆赫兹 (MHz)的完整波形的高电 压时间约为 0.28微秒 (micro second) , 假若此完整波形受到干扰则会形成 离散与不连续, 亦即高电压的时间可能不足 0.28微秒, 通过该单稳态触 发电路 222b, 可将这个通过该逻辑电路 222a离散的高电压的时间延长, 亦即, 通过电位升压判定, 使经频率核对过的该特定信号 S延长其信号 输入的有效时间, 藉此使离散的特定信号 S能连贯并持续送出稳定的高 电压〔逻辑基准 1〕的信号以进入连接在其后的电路。 藉此, 该接触件 1 所产生并发出的该特定信号 S ,在经由该物件 2接收并辨识后, 可触发该 物件 2。 表 1 However, when the signal of the high voltage [logic reference 1] passes through the logic circuit 222a, the time for outputting the high voltage may be discretely distributed due to external interference, so that the time for the output to be high voltage is relatively short, for example, in FIG. 2c. In the 1.8 megahertz (MHz) full waveform, the high voltage time is about 0.28 microseconds, which is formed if the complete waveform is disturbed. The discrete and discontinuous, that is, the high voltage may be less than 0.28 microseconds. The monostable trigger circuit 222b can extend the time of the high voltage that is discrete through the logic circuit 222a, that is, by the potential boost. The specific signal S that has been frequency-checked is extended by the effective time of its signal input, whereby the discrete specific signal S can be continuously and continuously sent out a stable high voltage (logical reference 1) signal to enter the connected state. Circuit. Thereby, the specific signal S generated and emitted by the contact 1 can be triggered by the object 2 after being received and recognized. Table 1
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000016_0001
其说明当该特定信号 s为光信号时的电 路图实施例, 其中, 该接触件 1的信号产生器 122及编码器 124, 该物件 2的解码器 224及信号处理器 222与该特定信号 S为电信号时相同,在这 里不再赘述。 在图 3a中, 该发射端 126主要具有红外光发射器, 例如红 外线发光二极管 (IR LED)。该信号产生器 122所产生的信号在经信道化之 后, 驱动该红外光发射器以使电信号转化为光信号并发射该特定信号 S , 红外光发射器根据一定频率电信号的电力供给的变化, 发射以一定频率 变化的光源。 图 3b中, 该接收端 226主要具有红外光感接收组件, 例如 红外光敏晶体管 (IR photo-transistor), 用以接收该特定信号 S; 该转换单 元 228利用电位比较器 (voltage comparator),例如型号 LM311的电位比较 器, 将光信号输入的信号转化为稳定清晰的电信号, 其通过电位比较, 使较高的电位〔高于设定基准 ¼的〕能被拉升到准确的高电位水平, 反 之,使较低的电位〔低于设定基准 ¼的〕能被降低到准确的低电位水平, 通过这样, 可将该光感接收组件所传过来的模拟信号, 处理为数字信号, 如图 3c及 3d所示, 其中图 3c所示为该光感接收组件传至该电位比较器 之前的信号, 且其具有设定基准 ¼, 图 3d所示为经过该转换单元 228 处理后的数字信号。 其中, 该设定基准 ¼为所设定的能量阈值, 亦即超 过此阈值的信号表示该接触件 1实体接触该物件 2,且该设定基准可随所 需的感应精确度作调整。 It illustrates a circuit diagram embodiment when the specific signal s is an optical signal, wherein the signal generator 122 and the encoder 124 of the contact 1 , the decoder 224 of the object 2 and the signal processor 222 and the specific signal S are The electrical signals are the same and will not be described here. In Figure 3a, the transmitting end 126 primarily has an infrared light emitter, such as an infrared light emitting diode (IR LED). After the signal generated by the signal generator 122 is channelized, the infrared light emitter is driven to convert the electrical signal into an optical signal and transmit the specific signal S. The infrared light emitter emits a light source that changes at a certain frequency according to a change in the power supply of the electrical signal of a certain frequency. In FIG. 3b, the receiving end 226 mainly has an infrared light sensing receiving component, such as an IR photo-transistor, for receiving the specific signal S. The converting unit 228 utilizes a voltage comparator, such as a model number. The potential comparator of the LM311 converts the signal input from the optical signal into a stable and clear electrical signal. By comparing the potentials, the higher potential (above the set reference) can be pulled up to an accurate high potential level. Conversely, the lower potential [below the set reference 1⁄4] can be reduced to an accurate low potential level, so that the analog signal transmitted by the light sensing receiving component can be processed into a digital signal, as shown in the figure. 3c and 3d, wherein FIG. 3c shows the signal before the light sensing receiving component is transmitted to the potential comparator, and has a setting reference, and FIG. 3d shows the digital signal processed by the converting unit 228. . Wherein, the setting reference is a set energy threshold, that is, a signal exceeding the threshold indicates that the contact 1 physically contacts the object 2, and the setting reference can be adjusted according to the required sensing precision.
请再参照图 4a及 4b所示, 其说明当该特定信号 S为磁信号时的电 路图实施例, 其中, 该接触件 1的信号产生器 122和编码器 124, 该物件 2和解码器 224及信号处理器 222与该特定信号 S为电信号时相同,在这 里不再赘述。 在图 4a中, 该发射端 126主要具有 NPN电晶体 Q2 NPN transitor), 例如型号为 Q2SC1815的电晶体。 该信号产生器 122所产生的 信号在经信道化之后, 驱动该 NPN电晶体作为电流增益放大, 使产生高 电压以驱动电磁铁, 该电磁铁根据一定频率电信号的电力供给的变化, 发射以一定频率变化的磁力, 即为该特定信号8。 在图 4b中, 该接收端 226主要具有磁感应接收组件, 例如霍尔传感器 (Hall Sensor), 用以接收 磁信号, 即为该特定信号 S ; 该转换单元 228 主要由三个增益放大器 (amplifier) 228a 228b及 228c以及电位比较器 228d所组成。所述增益放 大器 228a、 2282b及 228c可为型号 LM741的放大器, 其作为该比较电 压差之前的级处理组合, 以使有足够明显的电压差输入该电位比较器Referring again to FIGS. 4a and 4b, there is illustrated a circuit diagram embodiment when the specific signal S is a magnetic signal, wherein the signal generator 122 and the encoder 124 of the contact 1 and the object 2 and the decoder 224 are The signal processor 222 is the same as when the specific signal S is an electrical signal, and will not be described again here. In Figure 4a, the transmitting end 126 has primarily an NPN transistor Q2 NPN transitor), such as a transistor of the type Q2SC1815. After being channelized, the signal generated by the signal generator 122 drives the NPN transistor as a current gain amplification, so that a high voltage is generated to drive the electromagnet, and the electromagnet is emitted according to a change in the power supply of the electrical signal of a certain frequency. The magnetic force that changes at a certain frequency is the specific signal 8. In FIG. 4b, the receiving end 226 mainly has a magnetic induction receiving component, such as a Hall sensor, for receiving a magnetic signal, that is, the specific signal S; the converting unit 228 is mainly composed of three gain amplifiers (amplifiers). 228a 228b and 228c and potential comparator 228d are formed. The gain amplifiers 228a, 2282b, and 228c may be amplifiers of the model LM741 as the comparison power Combination of stages before the differential pressure, so that there is a sufficiently significant voltage difference to input to the potential comparator
228d, 该第一与第二个增益放大器 228a、 228b分别搭接来自该磁感应接 收组件的电位 Vol与 Vo2, 其作为缓冲Buffer), 使将要驱动下一级的电 压〔 电流〕通过此缓冲 (Buffer)获得增益 (gain), 该第三增益放大器 228c 则在输入第一与第二增益放大器 228a及 228b增益后的电压后, 再进行 电压差的增益放大, 此电压差产生自受到接收端以特定频率变化的磁力 输入, 而对应产生电压〔 电流〕的微弱电信号变化, 通过前级处理组合 单元得到此微弱电信号的处理。 该电位比较器 228d将磁信号输入的信号 转化为稳定清晰的电信号, 其通过电位比较, 使较高的电位〔高于设定 基准 ¼的〕能被拉升到准确的高电位水平, 反之, 使较低的电位〔低于 设定基准 的〕能被降低到准确的低电位水平, 通过这样, 可将该磁感 应接收组件所传过来的模拟信号, 处理为数字信号。 可以了解的是, 超 过此阈值的信号表示该接触件 1实体接触该物件 2, 且该设定基准 1可 随所需的感应精确度作调整。 228d, the first and second gain amplifiers 228a, 228b respectively overlap the potentials Vol and Vo2 from the magnetic induction receiving component, as buffer buffers, so that the voltage (current) to be driven to the next stage is passed through the buffer (Buffer) Gain is obtained, and the third gain amplifier 228c performs gain amplification of the voltage difference after inputting the voltages of the gains of the first and second gain amplifiers 228a and 228b, and the voltage difference is generated from the receiving end to be specific The magnetic input of the frequency change, and the weak electrical signal corresponding to the generated voltage [current] changes, and the weak electrical signal is processed by the pre-processing combination unit. The potential comparator 228d converts the signal input by the magnetic signal into a stable and clear electrical signal, which compares the potential so that the higher potential [above the set reference] can be pulled up to an accurate high level, and vice versa. , so that the lower potential [below the set reference] can be reduced to an accurate low potential level, by which the analog signal transmitted from the magnetic induction receiving component can be processed into a digital signal. It can be appreciated that a signal exceeding this threshold indicates that the contact 1 physically contacts the object 2, and the set reference 1 can be adjusted with the required sensing accuracy.
请参照图 5所示, 其显示当该特定信号 S为光与磁信号时的电源供 电系统, 其有别于该特定信号 S为电信号时的电源供电系统。 当该特定 信号 S为光与磁信号时, 须作正负电源供电系统组合, 其中 VEE为负电 源供电, VCC 为正电源供电。 本发明所使用的增益放大器 (LM741;)与电 位比较器 (LM311;)等组件须供应正负电源,在图 5中, U1及 U2为电压调 节器-线性稳压 IC(Linear Voltage Regulator), 例如型号为 L7805-TO220的 电压调节器-线性稳压 IC, 用以调节 9V 为 5V供电, 供应增益放大器 LM74i;>与电位比较器LM31i;>的使用, 亦即 VCC为 +5V输出, VEE为 -5V输出。  Referring to FIG. 5, it shows a power supply system when the specific signal S is an optical signal and a magnetic signal, which is different from the power supply system when the specific signal S is an electrical signal. When the specific signal S is an optical and magnetic signal, it must be a combination of positive and negative power supply systems, where VEE is a negative power supply and VCC is a positive power supply. The components of the gain amplifier (LM741;) and the potential comparator (LM311;) used in the present invention are required to supply positive and negative power supplies. In FIG. 5, U1 and U2 are voltage regulators - Linear Voltage Regulators, For example, the voltage regulator of the L7805-TO220-linear regulator IC is used to regulate 9V for 5V supply, supply gain amplifier LM74i; > use with potential comparator LM31i;>, that is, VCC is +5V output, VEE is -5V output.
请参照图 6所示, 其揭示本发明第二实施例的接触感应系统, 其包 括第一接触件 3、 第二接触件 4、 第一物件 5以及第二物件 6。 该第一接 触件 3、 第二接触件 4、 第一物件 5和第二物件 6为不共地且由不同电源 供电的独立物件, 且优选为任意型态的可携式物件, 但依实施方式的不 同该第一物件 5和第二物件 6也可设计为任意型态的固定式物件。 在本 发明第二实施例中所谓的实体接触指该第一接触件 3和该第二接触件 4, 与该第二物件 6以及该第一物件 5之间的单点单次接触。 Referring to FIG. 6, a contact sensing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention is disclosed, which includes a first contact member 3, a second contact member 4, a first object member 5, and a second object member 6. The first connection The contact 3, the second contact 4, the first object 5 and the second object 6 are separate objects that are not commonly connected and powered by different power sources, and are preferably any type of portable object, but different according to the embodiment The first object 5 and the second object 6 can also be designed as fixed objects of any type. The so-called physical contact in the second embodiment of the invention refers to a single point of single contact between the first contact 3 and the second contact 4, and the second object 6 and the first object 5.
该第一接触件 3包括第一信号产生单元 32、 第一无线接收单元 34、 第一禁止单元 36、 第一重置单元 38及电源 39。 该电源 39为独立电源, 其优选为直流电源, 用以供应该第一信号产生单元 32、 第一无线接收单 元 34、 第一禁止单元 36以及第一重置单元 38操作时所需的电力。 该第 一信号产生单元 32用以发出第一信号 Sl t3 该第一信号 Si可为电信号、 磁信号或光信号的其中一种, 而该第一信号产生单元 32分别产生该电信 号、 磁信号或光信号的方法及架构, 与本发明第一实施例的该信号产生 单元 12分别产生该电信号、 磁信号或光信号的方法及架构相同, 这里不 再赘述。 The first contact 3 includes a first signal generating unit 32, a first wireless receiving unit 34, a first inhibiting unit 36, a first reset unit 38, and a power source 39. The power source 39 is an independent power source, which is preferably a DC power source for supplying power required by the first signal generating unit 32, the first wireless receiving unit 34, the first inhibiting unit 36, and the first reset unit 38. The first signal generating unit 32 is configured to generate the first signal S l t3, the first signal Si may be one of an electrical signal, a magnetic signal or an optical signal, and the first signal generating unit 32 respectively generates the electrical signal, The method and the structure of the magnetic signal or the optical signal are the same as the method and the structure for generating the electrical signal, the magnetic signal or the optical signal by the signal generating unit 12 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
该信号产生单元 32包括第一信号产生器 322、 编码器 324以及第一 发射端 326。 该第一信号产生器 322用以产生该第一信号 S1 ; 该编码器 324耦接至该第一信号产生器 322, 并将该第一信号 Si进行编码,在本实 施例中的编码方式为将该第一信号 Si转化为信道化的信号, 但在其它实 施例中可以通过其它的方式用达到编码的目的; 该第一发射端 326耦接 该编码器 324并将该第一信号 Si发出至该第一接触件 3的表面; 其中, 由该第一信号产生器 322产生该第一信号 Si至该第一接触件 3的表面的 实施方式与架构与第一实施例类似。 此外, 该第一无线接收单元 34、 第 一禁止单元 36及第一重置单元 38的详细作用及说明将在以下的段落中 描述。 The signal generating unit 32 includes a first signal generator 322, an encoder 324, and a first transmitting end 326. The first signal generator 322 is configured to generate the first signal S 1 ; the encoder 324 is coupled to the first signal generator 322 and encodes the first signal Si, in the encoding manner in this embodiment. In order to convert the first signal Si into a channelized signal, in other embodiments, the encoding may be used in other manners; the first transmitting end 326 is coupled to the encoder 324 and the first signal Si The surface is sent to the surface of the first contact member 3; wherein the first signal generator 322 generates the first signal Si to the surface of the first contact member 3 in an embodiment and architecture similar to the first embodiment. In addition, the detailed functions and descriptions of the first wireless receiving unit 34, the first inhibiting unit 36, and the first resetting unit 38 will be described in the following paragraphs.
该第二接触件 4包括第二信号产生单元 42、 第二无线接收单元 44、 第二禁止单元 46、第二重置单元 48以及电源 49。该电源 49为独立电源, 其优选为直流电源, 用以供应该第二信号产生单元 42、 第二无线接收单 元 44、 第二禁止单元 46及第二重置单元 48操作时所需的电力。 该第二 信号产生单元 42用以产生第二信号 S2, 该第二信号 S2可为电信号、 磁 信号或光信号的其中一种,而该第二信号产生单元 42分别产生该电信号、 磁信号或光信号的方法及架构, 与本发明第一实施例的该信号产生单元 12分别产生该电信号、 磁信号或光信号的方法及架构相同, 这里不再赘 述。 The second contact 4 includes a second signal generating unit 42 and a second wireless receiving unit 44. The second prohibiting unit 46, the second reset unit 48, and the power source 49. The power source 49 is an independent power source, which is preferably a DC power source for supplying power required for the second signal generating unit 42, the second wireless receiving unit 44 , the second inhibiting unit 46, and the second reset unit 48 to operate. The second signal generating unit 42 for generating a second signal S 2, the second one for the signal S 2 which may be electrical, magnetic or optical signals, while the second signal generating unit 42 generates the electric signal, respectively The method and the structure of the magnetic signal or the optical signal are the same as the method and the structure for generating the electrical signal, the magnetic signal or the optical signal respectively by the signal generating unit 12 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
该信号产生单元 42包括第二信号产生器 422、 编码器 424及第二发 射端 426。 该第二信号产生器 422用以产生该第二信号 S2 ; 该编码器 424 耦接至该第二信号产生器 422, 并将该第二信号 S2进行编码, 在本实施 例中编码的方式为将该第二信号 S2转化为信道化的信号, 但在其它实施 例中可以通过其它的方式达到编码的目的; 该第二发射端 426耦接该编 码器 424以将该第二信号 S2发出至该第二接触件 4的表面; 其中, 由该 第二信号产生器 422产生该第二信号 S2至该第二接触件 4的表面的实施 方式及架构与第一实施例类似。 此外, 该第二无线接收单元 44、 第二禁 止单元 46及第二重置电路 48的详细作用及说明将在以下的段落中描述。 The signal generating unit 42 includes a second signal generator 422, an encoder 424, and a second transmitting end 426. The second signal generator 422 is configured to generate the second signal S 2 ; the encoder 424 is coupled to the second signal generator 422 and encodes the second signal S 2 , which is encoded in this embodiment. The method is to convert the second signal S 2 into a channelized signal, but in other embodiments, the encoding may be achieved by other means; the second transmitting end 426 is coupled to the encoder 424 to the second signal. S 2 is emitted to the surface of the second contact 4; wherein the embodiment and architecture of the second signal S 2 to the surface of the second contact 4 generated by the second signal generator 422 are similar to the first embodiment . In addition, the detailed functions and descriptions of the second wireless receiving unit 44, the second inhibiting unit 46, and the second reset circuit 48 will be described in the following paragraphs.
请再参照图 6所示, 本发明第二实施例的该第一物件 5包括第一信 号处理单元 52、 接触显示单元 54、 第一无线发射单元 56及电源 58。 该 电源 58为独立电源, 其优选为直流电源, 用以供应该第一信号处理单元 52、 接触显示单元 54及第一无线发射单元 56操作时所需的电力。 该第 一信号处理单元 52用以接收并辨识该第二信号 S2, 由于该第二信号 S2 可为电信号、磁信号或光信号中的一种, 且当该第二信号 S2为电信号时, 该第二接触件 4及该第一物件 5优选为导电材质, 则该第二信号 S2经由 该第二接触件 4的表面发出, 并经由该第一物件 5的表面接收; 在其它 实施方式中, 该第二接触件 4及该第一物件 5本身也可利用非导电材质 制成, 并在其表面的部分或全部通过电镀、 涂布、 披盖或缠绕导电材质 的方式以达到可传导该第二信号 s2的目的, 且所述导电材质分别耦接至 该第二发射端 426及第一接收端 522。此时, 该第二接触件 4实体接触该 第一物件 5至少一次, 且接触时间至少为 2个电信号波形时, 该第二接 触件 4即可成功触发该第一物件 5。 同理, 当该第二信号 S2为磁信号时, 其可为磁场或磁通量信号, 其基于电信号的变化而使磁力产生强弱或磁 极性的变化而形成周期信号, 此时, 该第二接触件 4及该第一物件 5优 选为导磁材质, 则该第二信号 S2经由该第二接触件 4的表面发出, 并经 由该第一物件 5的表面接收; 当该第二信号 S2为光信号时, 其可为感光 信号, 其基于电信号驱动不同光源的变化产生光的强弱或色调的变化以 形成周期信号, 且该第二信号 S2经由该第二接触件 4发出, 并经由该第 一物件 5接收。 可以了解的是, 当该第二信号 S2为磁信号及光信号时, 该第一信号处理单元 52优选情况下具有转换单元 524用以将所接收的磁 信号或光信号转换为电信号。 Referring to FIG. 6 again, the first object 5 of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a first signal processing unit 52, a contact display unit 54, a first wireless transmitting unit 56, and a power source 58. The power source 58 is an independent power source, which is preferably a DC power source for supplying power required for the first signal processing unit 52, the contact display unit 54, and the first wireless transmitting unit 56 to operate. The first signal processing unit 52 is configured to receive and identify the second signal S 2 , wherein the second signal S 2 may be one of an electrical signal, a magnetic signal, or an optical signal, and when the second signal S 2 is The second contact member 4 and the first object member 5 are preferably electrically conductive, and the second signal S 2 is emitted via the surface of the second contact member 4 and received through the surface of the first object member 5; In other In an embodiment, the second contact member 4 and the first object member 5 may also be made of a non-conductive material, and part or all of the surface thereof may be plated, coated, covered or wrapped with a conductive material to achieve The second signal s 2 can be transmitted, and the conductive material is coupled to the second transmitting end 426 and the first receiving end 522, respectively. At this time, when the second contact 4 physically contacts the first object 5 at least once, and the contact time is at least 2 electrical signal waveforms, the second contact 4 can successfully trigger the first object 5. Similarly, when the second signal S 2 is a magnetic signal, it may be a magnetic field or a magnetic flux signal, which causes a magnetic force to generate a strong or weak magnetic polarity change based on a change in the electrical signal to form a periodic signal. The second contact member 4 and the first object member 5 are preferably magnetically permeable, and the second signal S 2 is emitted via the surface of the second contact member 4 and received via the surface of the first object member 5; When S 2 is an optical signal, it may be a light-sensing signal, which generates a periodic signal by forming a periodic signal based on the change of the electric signal driving different light sources to generate a periodic signal, and the second signal S 2 is via the second contact 4 Is emitted and received via the first item 5. It can be understood that when the second signal S 2 is a magnetic signal and an optical signal, the first signal processing unit 52 preferably has a converting unit 524 for converting the received magnetic signal or optical signal into an electrical signal.
该第一信号处理单元 52包括第一接收端 522、 转换单元 524、 解码 器 526、 第一信号处理器 528, 其包括去除干扰单元 528A。 该第一接收 端 522耦接至该第一物件 5的表面, 其经由该第一物件 5的表面接收该 第二信号 S2 ; 该解码器 526用以解译经该编码器 424编码的该第二信号 S2; 最后由该第一信号处理器 528辨识编码后的该第二信号 S2, 该第一 信号处理器 528的去除干扰单元 528A可用以去除其它物件实体接触该第 二接触件 4及第一物件 5时, 对该第二信号 S2所造成的干扰, 例如: 肤 电流或人体所带电荷对该第二信号 S2所造成的干扰, 且该去除干扰的方 式为通过滤波、 隔离及噪声衰减方式进行, 其中一种实施方式为将该第 二信号 S2预先设定一频段, 并隔离该频段以外的信号, 如此, 该第一信 号处理单元 52仅将该频段的信号视为有效信号,该频段则称作有效频段, 而该频段以外的信号则通过噪声衰减与滤波以去除干扰。 此外, 优选情 况下该第一信号处理器 528撷取至少 2个该有效频率区域内的振荡信号 的信号波形作为信号辨识, 这是由于接触干扰会造成该第二信号 S2离散 或不连续, 利用此信号的撷取与识别, 可允许辨识不连续信号的识别方 法, 例如通过电位压上升与频率核对作判别, 并识别不连续信号至少 2 个信号波形作为辨识阈值, 通过这样解决该第二信号 S2离散或不连续所 造成不易辨识的问题。 该转换单元 524当该第二信号 S2为磁信号或光信 号时, 用以将磁信号或光信号转换为电信号。 The first signal processing unit 52 includes a first receiving end 522, a converting unit 524, a decoder 526, and a first signal processor 528 that includes an interference removing unit 528A. The first receiving end 522 is coupled to the surface of the first object 5, and receives the second signal S 2 via the surface of the first object 5 ; the decoder 526 is configured to interpret the code encoded by the encoder 424 a second signal S 2; S finally by the second signal after the first encoded identification signal processor 528 2, the first signal processor 528 removes the interference unit 528A may be used to remove other physical objects in contact with the second contact 4 and the first object 5, the interference caused by the second signal S 2 , for example: the skin current or the charge of the human body caused interference to the second signal S 2 , and the way to remove the interference is through filtering And performing isolation and noise attenuation, wherein one embodiment is to preset the second signal S 2 to a frequency band and isolate signals outside the frequency band. Thus, the first signal The number processing unit 52 only considers the signal of the frequency band as a valid signal, and the frequency band is referred to as an effective frequency band, and signals outside the frequency band are subjected to noise attenuation and filtering to remove interference. In addition, the first signal processor 528 preferably captures at least two signal waveforms of the oscillating signals in the effective frequency region as signal identification, because the contact interference may cause the second signal S 2 to be discrete or discontinuous. The capture and identification of the signal can be used to identify the identification method of the discontinuous signal, for example, by determining the potential voltage rise and the frequency check, and identifying at least two signal waveforms of the discontinuous signal as the identification threshold, thereby solving the second The problem that the signal S 2 is discrete or discontinuous causes an unrecognizable problem. The converting unit 524 is configured to convert the magnetic signal or the optical signal into an electrical signal when the second signal S 2 is a magnetic signal or an optical signal.
通过这样, 该第一物件 5在本实施例中设定为仅可感应该第二接触 件 4 的实体接触, 同时可排除其它非特定物件的实体接触感应, 例如: 将该第二信号 S2转化为信道化的振荡信号, 以限定于具相同信道信号的 特定物件的实体接触感应, 也就是, 通过由该编码器 424编译至少一组 振荡信号, 并限定经编译的该振荡信号的至少一组设定为可触发该第一 物件 5, 或限定该经编译的振荡信号的至少一组不可触发该第一物件 5, 最后由该解码器 526解译该经编译的振荡信号。 由于前述设定为可触发 及不可触发的振荡信号皆由该第二信号 S2编译而来, 因而可达到感应受 限定的特定物件〔例如第二接触件 4〕实体接触第一物件 5的目的。 In this way, the first object 5 is set in the embodiment to only sense the physical contact of the second contact 4, and the physical contact sensing of other non-specific objects can be excluded, for example: the second signal S 2 Converting to a channelized oscillating signal to limit physical contact sensing to a particular object having the same channel signal, that is, by compiling at least one set of oscillating signals by the encoder 424 and defining at least one of the compiled oscillating signals The set is set to trigger the first object 5, or at least one set defining the compiled oscillating signal may not trigger the first object 5, and finally the decoder 526 interprets the compiled oscillating signal. Since the oscillating signal set as the triggerable and non-triggerable is compiled by the second signal S 2 , the purpose of sensing the specific object (for example, the second contact 4 ) to physically contact the first object 5 can be achieved. .
该接触显示单元 54用以当该第二接触件 4实体接触该第一物件 5至 少一次且持续至少一第二预定时间后, 执行第一反应以显示该第二接触 件 4触发该第一物件 5, 例如: 该接触显示单元 54可为光显示单元, 如 发光二极管或其它可发出可见光的组件, 或可为声音显示单元, 如蜂鸣 器或其它可发出响音的组件, 也就是, 通过发光、 发声或同时发光发声 以显示该第二接触件 4触发该第一物件 5。  The contact display unit 54 is configured to perform a first reaction to display the second contact 4 to trigger the first object after the second contact 4 physically contacts the first object 5 at least once for at least a second predetermined time. 5, for example: the contact display unit 54 can be a light display unit, such as a light-emitting diode or other component that emits visible light, or can be a sound display unit, such as a buzzer or other component that can emit a sound, that is, through Illuminating, vocalizing or simultaneously emitting sound to indicate that the second contact 4 triggers the first object 5.
请再参照图 6所示, 本发明第二实施例的该第二物件 6包括第二信 号处理单元 62、 接触显示单元 64、 第二无线发射单元 66及电源 68。 该 电源 68为独立电源, 其优选为直流电源, 用以供应该第二信号处理单元 62、 接触显示单元 64及第二无线发射单元 66操作时所需的电力。 该第 二信号处理单元 62用以接收并辨识该第一信号 由于该第一信号 Si 可为电信号、 磁信号或光信号之中的一种, 且当该第一信号 81为电信号 时, 该第一接触件 3及该第二物件 6优选为导电材质, 则该第一信号 Si 经由该第一接触件 3的表面发出, 并经由该第二物件 6的表面接收。 在 其它实施方式中, 该第一接触件 3及该第二物件 6本身也可利用非导电 材质制成, 并在其表面的部分或全部通过电镀、 涂布、 披盖或缠绕导电 材质的方式以达到可传导该第一信号 Si的目的, 且该等导电材质分别耦 接至该第一发射端 326及第二接收端 622。此时, 该第一接触件 3实体接 触该第二物件 6至少一次, 且接触时间至少为 2个电信号波形时, 该第 一接触件 3即可成功触发该第二物件 6。 同理, 当该第一信号 Si为磁信 号时, 其可为磁场或磁通量信号, 其基于电信号的变化而使磁力产生强 弱或磁极性的变化而形成周期信号, 该第一接触件 3及该第二物件 6优 选为导磁材质, 则该第一信号 Si经由该第一接触件 3的表面发出, 并经 由该第二物件 6的表面接收; 当该第一信号 Si为光信号时, 其可为感光 信号, 其基于电信号驱动不同光源的变化产生光的强弱或色调的变化而 形成周期信号, 则该第一信号 Si经由该第一接触件 3发出, 并经由该第 二物件 6接收。 可以了解的是, 当该第一信号 Si为磁信号及光信号时, 该第二信号处理单元 62优选情况下具有转换单元 624用以将所接收的磁 信号或光信号转换为电信号。 Referring to FIG. 6 again, the second object 6 of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a second letter. The number processing unit 62, the contact display unit 64, the second wireless transmitting unit 66, and the power source 68. The power source 68 is an independent power source, which is preferably a DC power source for supplying power required for the second signal processing unit 62, the contact display unit 64, and the second wireless transmitting unit 66 to operate. The second signal processing unit 62 is configured to receive and recognize the first signal. The first signal Si may be one of an electrical signal, a magnetic signal, or an optical signal, and when the first signal 8 1 is an electrical signal. The first contact member 3 and the second object member 6 are preferably made of a conductive material, and the first signal Si is emitted via the surface of the first contact member 3 and received via the surface of the second object member 6. In other embodiments, the first contact member 3 and the second object member 6 may also be made of a non-conductive material, and some or all of the surface thereof may be plated, coated, covered or wrapped with a conductive material. For the purpose of conducting the first signal Si, the conductive materials are coupled to the first transmitting end 326 and the second receiving end 622, respectively. At this time, when the first contact 3 physically contacts the second object 6 at least once, and the contact time is at least 2 electrical signal waveforms, the first contact 3 can successfully trigger the second object 6. Similarly, when the first signal Si is a magnetic signal, it may be a magnetic field or a magnetic flux signal, which causes a magnetic force to generate a strong or weak magnetic polarity change based on a change of the electrical signal to form a periodic signal. The first contact 3 And the second object 6 is preferably a magnetically permeable material, the first signal Si is emitted through the surface of the first contact 3 and received through the surface of the second object 6; when the first signal Si is an optical signal , which may be a light-sensing signal, which generates a periodic signal based on a change in the intensity of the light generated by the change of the light source to generate a change in the intensity of the light source, and then the first signal Si is emitted via the first contact 3 and via the second Object 6 is received. It can be understood that when the first signal Si is a magnetic signal and an optical signal, the second signal processing unit 62 preferably has a converting unit 624 for converting the received magnetic signal or optical signal into an electrical signal.
该第二信号处理单元 62包括第二接收端 622、 转换单元 624、 解码 器 626及第二信号处理器 628, 其包括去除干扰单元 628A。 该第二接收 端 622耦接至该第二物件 6的表面, 其经由该第二物件 6的表面接收该 第一信号 S1 ; 该解码器 626用以解译经该编码器 324编码的该第一信号 Si ; 最后由该第二信号处理器 628辨识编码后的该第一信号 S1 ; 该第二 信号处理器 628的去除干扰单元 628A可用以去除其它物件实体接触该第 一接触件 3及第二物件 6时, 对该第一信号 Si所造成的干扰, 例如: 肤 电流或人体所带电荷对该第一信号 Si所造成的干扰, 且该去除干扰的方 式为通过滤波、 隔离及噪声衰减方式进行, 其中一种实施方式为将该第 一信号 Si预先设定一频段, 并隔离该频段以外的信号, 如此, 该第二信 号处理单元 62仅将该频段的信号视为有效信号,该频段则称作有效频段, 而该频段以外的信号则通过噪声衰减与滤波以去除干扰。 此外, 优选情 况下该第二信号处理单元 62撷取至少 2个该有效频率区域内的振荡信号 的信号波形作为信号辨识, 这样由于接触干扰会造成该第一信号 Si离散 或不连续, 利用此信号的撷取与识别, 可允许辨识不连续信号的识别方 法, 例如通过电位压上升与频率核对作判别, 并识别不连续信号至少 2 个信号波形作为辨识阈值, 通过这样解决该第一信号 Si离散或不连续所 造成不易辨识的问题。 该转换单元 624当该第一信号 Si为磁信号或光信 号时, 用以将磁信号或光信号转换为电信号。 The second signal processing unit 62 includes a second receiving end 622, a converting unit 624, a decoder 626, and a second signal processor 628 that includes a distracting unit 628A. The second receiving end 622 is coupled to the surface of the second object 6 and receives the same via the surface of the second object 6 a first signal S 1 ; the decoder 626 is configured to interpret the first signal S i encoded by the encoder 324 ; finally, the second signal processor 628 recognizes the encoded first signal S 1 ; The interference removing unit 628A of the two signal processor 628 can be used to remove interference caused by the first object 3 and the second object 6 when the other object entity contacts the first contact element 3, for example: skin current or body charge The interference caused by the first signal Si is performed by means of filtering, isolation and noise attenuation. One embodiment is to preset the first signal Si to a frequency band and isolate the frequency band. The signal other than the signal, as such, the second signal processing unit 62 only considers the signal of the frequency band as a valid signal, and the frequency band is called an effective frequency band, and the signal outside the frequency band is attenuated and filtered to remove interference. In addition, the second signal processing unit 62 preferably captures at least two signal waveforms of the oscillating signals in the effective frequency region as signal identification, so that the first signal Si is discrete or discontinuous due to contact interference. The signal acquisition and identification may allow identification of the discontinuous signal identification method, for example, by determining the potential voltage rise and the frequency check, and identifying at least two signal waveforms of the discontinuous signal as the identification threshold, thereby solving the first signal Si Discrete or discontinuous problems that are difficult to identify. The converting unit 624 is configured to convert the magnetic signal or the optical signal into an electrical signal when the first signal Si is a magnetic signal or an optical signal.
通过这样, 在本实施例中该第二物件 6设定为仅可感应该第一接触 件 3的实体接触, 同时可以排除其它非特定物件的实体接触感应, 例如: 将该第一信号 Si转化为信道化的振荡信号, 以限制于具有相同频率的特 定物件的实体接触感应, 也就是, 由该编码器 324编译至少一组振荡信 号, 并限定该经编译的振荡信号的至少一组为可触发该第二物件 6, 或限 定该经编译的振荡信号的至少一组为不可触发该第二物件 6,最后通过由 该解码器 626解译该经编译的振荡信号。 由于前述设定为可触发及不可 触发的振荡信号皆由该第一信号 Si编译而来, 因而可达到感应受限定的 特定物件〔例如第一接触件 3〕接触该第二物件 6的目的。 该接触显示单元 64用以当该第一接触件 3实体接触该第二物件 6至 少一次且持续至少一第一预定时间后, 以执行特定第二反应以显示该第 一接触件 3触发该第二物件 6, 例如: 该接触显示单元 64可为光显示单 元, 如发光二极管或其它可发出可见光的组件, 或可为声音显示单元, 如蜂鸣器或其它可发出响音的组件, 也就是, 通过发光、 发声或同时发 光发声以显示该第一接触件 3触发该第二物件 6。可以了解的是, 于本发 明之第二实施例中, 该第一预定时间优选相等于该第二预定时间。 By doing so, in the present embodiment, the second object 6 is set to sense only the physical contact of the first contact 3, and the physical contact sensing of other non-specific objects can be excluded, for example: converting the first signal Si The channelized oscillating signal is limited to physical contact sensing of a particular object having the same frequency, that is, at least one set of oscillating signals is compiled by the encoder 324 and at least one set of the compiled oscillating signals is defined as Triggering the second object 6, or defining at least one of the compiled oscillating signals, is non-triggerable by the second object 6, and finally by the decoder 626 interpreting the compiled oscillating signal. Since the oscillating signal set as the triggerable and non-triggerable is compiled by the first signal Si, the purpose of sensing the specific object (for example, the first contact 3) contacting the second object 6 can be achieved. The contact display unit 64 is configured to perform a specific second reaction to display the first contact 3 to trigger the first contact element 3 after the first contact member 3 physically contacts the second object 6 at least once for at least one first predetermined time. The two objects 6, for example: the contact display unit 64 can be a light display unit, such as a light emitting diode or other component that emits visible light, or can be a sound display unit, such as a buzzer or other component that can emit a sound, that is, The first contact member 3 is triggered to emit the second object 6 by illuminating, vocalizing or simultaneously emitting light. It can be understood that, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the first predetermined time is preferably equal to the second predetermined time.
在本实施例中, 虽限定于该第一接触件 3实体接触该第二物件 6以 及该第二接触件 4实体接触该第一物件 5,但在其它实施例中,亦可通过 信号信道化的设定, 设定该第一物件 5可感应该第一接触件 3的实体接 触, 亦即该第一接触件 3实体接触该第一对象 5至少一次且持续至少一 第三预定时间后,该第一对象 5则执行一第三反应以显示该第一接触件 3 触发该第一对象 5 ; 或该第二物件 6可感应该第二接触件 4的实体接触, 亦即该第二接触件 4实体接触该第二对象 6至少一次且持续至少一第四 预定时间后, 该第二对象 6则执行一第四反应以显示该第二接触件 4触 发该第二对象 6,其中该第三预定时间及第四预定时间优选相等于该第一 及第二预定时间, 且该第三反应可设定为与该第一反应相同; 该第四反 应可设定为与该第二反应相同。  In this embodiment, although the first contact 3 physically contacts the second object 6 and the second contact 4 physically contacts the first object 5, in other embodiments, signal channelization is also possible. Setting, the first object 5 can sense the physical contact of the first contact 3, that is, the first contact 3 physically contacts the first object 5 at least once and lasts for at least a third predetermined time, The first object 5 performs a third reaction to indicate that the first contact 3 triggers the first object 5; or the second object 6 can sense the physical contact of the second contact 4, that is, the second contact After the second object 6 contacts the second object 6 at least once and lasts for at least a fourth predetermined time, the second object 6 performs a fourth reaction to display that the second contact 4 triggers the second object 6, wherein the second object 6 The third predetermined time and the fourth predetermined time are preferably equal to the first and second predetermined times, and the third reaction may be set to be the same as the first reaction; the fourth reaction may be set to be the same as the second reaction .
请再参照图 6所示, 当该第一接触件 3触发该第二物件 6时, 除了 该第二接触显示单元 64进行显示之外, 另外可以选择使该第二无线发射 单元 66发射第二触发信号 St2, 该第二触发信号 St2具有该第一接触件 3 触发该第二物件 6的信息; 接着, 该第二接触件 4的第二无线接收单元 44接收该第二触发信号 St2 ; 该第二禁止单元 46耦接该第二无线接收单 元 44并接收该第二触发信号 St2后,禁止disable)该第二信号产生单元 42 继续产生与发出该第二信号 S2, 也就是, 此时若以该第二接触件 4实体 接触该第一物件 5时也无法触发该第一物件 5 ;若要使该第二接触件 4能 够再度触发该第一物件 5, 可利用该第二重置电路 48通过手动或经一段 时间后自动重置 (reset)该第二信号产生单元 42,使其重新产生与发出该第 二信号 S2。 反之, 当该第二接触件 4触发该第一物件 5时, 除了该第一 接触显示单元 54进行显示之外,另外可以选择使该第一无线发射单元 56 发射第一触发信号 Stl,该第一触发信号 Stl具有该第二接触件 4触发该第 一物件 5的信息; 接着, 该第一接触件 3的第一无线接收单元 34接收该 第一触发信号 Stl ; 该第一禁止单元 36耦接该第一无线接收单元 34并接 收该第一触发信号 Stl后, 禁止该第一信号产生单元 32继续产生与发出 该第一信号 也就是,此时若以该第一接触件 3实体接触该第二物件 6 时也无法触发该第二物件 6 ;若要使该第一接触件 3能够再度触发该第二 物件 6, 可利用该第二重置电路 38通过手动或经一段时间后自动重置该 第二信号产生单元 32, 使其重新产生与发出该第一信号 Sl Q Referring to FIG. 6 again, when the first contact 3 triggers the second object 6, in addition to the second contact display unit 64 performing display, the second wireless transmitting unit 66 may be additionally selected to emit the second a trigger signal S t2 , the second trigger signal S t2 having the information that the first contact 3 triggers the second object 6; then, the second wireless receiving unit 44 of the second contact 4 receives the second trigger signal S T2; after the second prohibition unit 46 coupled to the second wireless reception unit 44 and receives the second trigger signal S t2, prohibiting disable) the second signal generating unit 42 continues to emit the second signal and generates S 2, also That is, at this time, if the second contact 4 is physically The first object 5 cannot be triggered when the first object 5 is contacted; if the second object 4 can be triggered again by the second contact 4, the second reset circuit 48 can be used by manual or after a period of time. The second signal generating unit 42 is automatically reset to regenerate and issue the second signal S 2 . On the other hand, when the second contact 4 triggers the first object 5, in addition to the first contact display unit 54 performing display, the first wireless transmitting unit 56 may be additionally selected to transmit the first trigger signal S tl , The first trigger signal S tl has the information that the second contact 4 triggers the first object 5; then, the first wireless receiving unit 34 of the first contact 3 receives the first trigger signal S tl ; After the unit 36 is coupled to the first wireless receiving unit 34 and receives the first trigger signal S tl , the first signal generating unit 32 is prohibited from continuing to generate and send the first signal, that is, if the first contact is used When the second object 6 is in contact with the second object 6, the second object 6 cannot be triggered; if the second contact 6 can be triggered again by the first contact 3, the second reset circuit 38 can be used to manually or through a section. After the time, the second signal generating unit 32 is automatically reset to regenerate and issue the first signal S l Q
此外, 当该第一接触件 3触发该第二物件 6时, 该第二无线发射单 元 66也可以选择发射该第二触发信号 St2至第三物件 7'的无线接收单元 71 ' , 该第三物件 7'的一个实施例可以为计数器, 其可用以计数该第一接 触件 3实体接触该第二物件 6的次数; 同理, 当该第二接触件 4触发该 第一物件 5时, 该第一无线发射单元 56也可以选择发射该第一触发信号 Stl至第三物件 7的无线接收单元 71, 该第三物件 7的一个实施例可以为 计数器, 其可用以计数该第二接触件 4实体接触该第一物件 5的次数。 In addition, when the first contact 3 triggers the second object 6, the second wireless transmitting unit 66 may also select the wireless receiving unit 71' that transmits the second trigger signal S t2 to the third object 7'. One embodiment of the three object 7' may be a counter that can be used to count the number of times the first contact 3 physically contacts the second object 6; similarly, when the second contact 4 triggers the first object 5, The first wireless transmitting unit 56 can also select the wireless receiving unit 71 that transmits the first trigger signal S tl to the third object 7. One embodiment of the third object 7 can be a counter, which can be used to count the second contact. The number of times the piece 4 entity contacts the first object 5.
在本发明的第二实施例中,若该第一信号 Si及该第二信号 S2为相同 的信号, 则当该第一接触件 3或第二接触件 4实体接触该第一物件 5或 第二物件 6至少一次且持续至少一預定时间时, 例如 2个信号波形, 该 第一接触件 3或第二接触件 4也可触发该第一物件 5或该第二物件 6。 In the second embodiment of the present invention, if the first signal Si and the second signal S 2 are the same signal, when the first contact 3 or the second contact 4 physically contacts the first object 5 or The second object 6 can also trigger the first object 5 or the second object 6 at least once and for at least a predetermined time, for example 2 signal waveforms.
此外, 该第一无线发射单元 56优选情况下具有无线编码器 561针对 该第一触发信号 Stl进行编码, 该第一无线接收单元 34优选情况下具有 无线解码器 341, 如此可限定该第一无线发射单元 56所发出的该第一触 发信号 Stl仅可被该第一无线接收单元 34所辨识接收; 同理, 该第二无 线发射单元 66优选情况下具有无线编码器 661针对该第二触发信号 St2 进行编码, 该第二无线接收单元 44优选情况下具有无线解码器 441, 如 此可限定该第二无线发射单元 66所发出的该第二触发信号 St2仅可被该 第二无线接收单元 44所辨识接收, 如此在具有多组接触件及物件时, 可 互不干扰的进行无线信号的发射及接收。 同理, 该第三物件 7及 7'也可 分别设置无线解码器 711及 71Γ , 以分别接收来自该第一物件 5及第二 物件 6的触发感知信号。 Furthermore, the first wireless transmitting unit 56 preferably has a wireless encoder 561 for The first triggering signal S tl is encoded, and the first wireless receiving unit 34 preferably has a wireless decoder 341, so that the first triggering signal S tl sent by the first wireless transmitting unit 56 can be limited only by the The second wireless transmitting unit 66 preferably has a wireless encoder 661 for encoding the second trigger signal S t2 , and the second wireless receiving unit 44 preferably has The wireless decoder 441 can be configured to limit the second trigger signal S t2 sent by the second wireless transmitting unit 66 to be recognized and received by the second wireless receiving unit 44, such that when there are multiple sets of contacts and objects, The transmission and reception of wireless signals can be performed without interference. Similarly, the third objects 7 and 7' may also be provided with wireless decoders 711 and 71, respectively, to receive trigger sensing signals from the first object 5 and the second object 6, respectively.
本发明第二实施例的接触感应装置在实施时, 此时假设该第一信号 Si及该第二信号 S2均为电信号, 首先由该第一信号产生器 322产生该第 一信号 并经由该编码器 324将该第一信号 Si编译成至少一组信道化 的振荡信号, 然后传送至该第一发射端 326并通过该第一接触件 3的表 面准备发出; 当该第一接触件 3实体接触该第二物件 6至少一次, 且至 少持续 2个该第一信号 Si的波形时间后, 该第一信号 Si则通过该第二物 件 6的表面由该第二接收端 622接收, 该解码器 626设定的相对于该编 码器 324所编码的信道化的振荡信号中, 至少一组振荡信号可用以触发 该第二物件 6, 或至少一组振荡信号不可用以触发该第二物件 6, 且当该 第二信号处理器 628接收到可以触发该第二物件 6的振荡信号后, 可利 用该去除干扰单元 628A将来自其它物件实体接触该第一接触件 3及第二 物件 6时对该第一信号 Si所造成的干扰去除, 然后使该接触显示单元 64 以发光和 /或发声的方式, 显示该第一接触件 3触发该第二物件 6, 或者 经由该第二无线发射单元 66发射已编码的第二触发信号 St2至该第二接 触件 4的第二无线接收单元 44,以使该第二禁止单元 46禁止该第二信号 产生单元 42,如此该第二接触件 4则在该第二重置单元 48未重置该第二 信号产生单元 42前, 无法再行触发该第一物件 5。 In the implementation of the contact sensing device of the second embodiment of the present invention, it is assumed that the first signal Si and the second signal S 2 are both electrical signals, and the first signal generator 322 first generates the first signal and The encoder 324 compiles the first signal Si into at least one set of channelized oscillating signals, and then transmits it to the first transmitting end 326 and prepares to be emitted through the surface of the first contact 3; when the first contact 3 After the physical object contacts the second object 6 at least once, and lasts for at least two waveform times of the first signal Si, the first signal Si is received by the second receiving end 622 through the surface of the second object 6, the decoding Of the channelized oscillating signals encoded by the encoder 626, at least one set of oscillating signals may be used to trigger the second object 6, or at least one set of oscillating signals may not be used to trigger the second object 6 And when the second signal processor 628 receives the oscillating signal that can trigger the second object 6, the interference removing unit 628A can be used to contact the first object 3 and the second object 6 from other object entities. The first The interference caused by the signal Si is removed, and then the contact display unit 64 is configured to emit light and/or vocalize, indicating that the first contact 3 triggers the second object 6, or transmits the encoded code via the second wireless transmitting unit 66. The second trigger signal S t2 to the second wireless receiving unit 44 of the second contact 4, so that the second prohibiting unit 46 disables the second signal The generating unit 42 is such that the second contact 4 can no longer trigger the first object 5 until the second reset unit 48 has not reset the second signal generating unit 42.
同理, 该第二信号产生器 422产生该第二信号 S2, 并经由该编码器 424将该第二信号 S2编译成至少一组信道化的振荡信号, 然后传送至该 第二发射端 426并通过该第二接触件 4的表面准备发出; 当该第二接触 件 4实体接触该第一物件 5至少一次, 且至少持续 2个该第二信号 S2的 波形时间后, 该第二信号 S2则通过该第一物件 5的表面并经由该第一接 收端 522接收; 该解码器 526设定的相对于该编码器 424所编码的信道 化的振荡信号中, 至少一组振荡信号可用以触发该第一物件 5, 或至少一 组振荡信号不可用以触发该第一物件 5,且当该第一信号处理器 528接收 到可以触发该第一物件 5的振荡信号后,可利用该去除干扰单元 528A将 来自其它物件实体接触该第二接触件 4及第一物件 5时对该第二信号 S2 所造成的干扰去除, 然后使该接触显示单元 54以发光和 /或发声的方式, 显示该第二接触件 4触发该第一物件 5 ; 或者经由该第一无线发射单元 56发射已编码的第一触发信号 至该第一接触件 3的第一无线接收单元 34, 以使该第一禁止单元 36禁止该第一信号产生单元 32, 如此该第一接 触件 3则在该第一重置单元 38未重置该第一信号产生单元 32前, 无法 再行触发该第二物件 6。 Similarly, the second signal generator 422 generates the second signal S 2 and compiles the second signal S 2 into at least one set of channelized oscillating signals via the encoder 424, and then transmits the signal to the second transmitting end. 426 is prepared to be emitted through the surface of the second contact 4; when the second contact 4 physically contacts the first object 5 at least once, and lasts at least 2 waveform times of the second signal S 2 , the second Signal S 2 is received through the surface of the first object 5 and received via the first receiving end 522; at least one set of oscillating signals of the channelized oscillating signal encoded by the decoder 526 relative to the encoder 424 The first object 5 can be triggered to trigger the first object 5, or at least one set of oscillating signals can be used to trigger the first object 5, and can be utilized after the first signal processor 528 receives the oscillating signal that can trigger the first object 5. the interference unit 528A is removed from the other objects in physical contact with the second contact member 4 and the first object removing interference from the second signal S 2 caused by 5, and then the light emitting unit 54 contacts the display and / or audible Way, display The second contact 4 triggers the first object 5; or transmits the encoded first trigger signal to the first wireless receiving unit 34 of the first contact 3 via the first wireless transmitting unit 56 to make the first prohibition The unit 36 disables the first signal generating unit 32, such that the first contact 3 can no longer trigger the second object 6 until the first reset unit 38 does not reset the first signal generating unit 32.
本发明第二实施例的信号产生的方式、 编译码的方式、 消除干扰的 方式以及信号辨识的方式可以类似于本发明第一实施例电路架构, 故这 里不再赘述。  The manner of signal generation, the manner of encoding and decoding, the manner of eliminating interference, and the manner of signal identification in the second embodiment of the present invention may be similar to the circuit architecture of the first embodiment of the present invention, and therefore will not be described herein.
以下段落接着说明本发明第二实施例分别应用于对战游戏、 剑击比 赛及游戏屋的实施方式。  The following paragraphs next explain the embodiment in which the second embodiment of the present invention is applied to a match game, a sword fight match, and a game house, respectively.
请参照图 7a所示, 其揭示本发明第二实施例的接触感应系统应用于 对战游戏时的示意图。 图 7a中, 由两人物八、 B分别穿戴本发明第二实 施例的该第一物件 5及该第二物件 6,并分别利用该第一接触件 3及该第 二接触件 4去攻击另一方。 此时, 该第一物件 5及该第二物件 6可为一 组防护具, 其实施例可为护胸、 护背、 防护头罩、 护腕、 护膝或其它任 何用以防护的用具, 该第一及第二物件 5及 6的电路则被微形化的设置 于其中; 该第一接触件 3及该第二接触件 4可为投掷型武器, 其实施例 可为炮弹、 飞镖、 弓箭、 球体或其它各式能投掷的器件, 该第一接触件 3 及该第二接触件 4的电路也被微形化的设置于其中。 在游戏中, 人物 A 利用该投掷性武器 3〔第一接触件 3〕攻击人物 B, 当该投掷性武器 3接 触该防护具 6〔第二物件 6〕的任何一部分时, 则该防护具 6便发出该第 二触发信号 St2至该投掷性武器 4〔第二接触件 4〕, 以使其禁止, 此时 即使该投掷性武器 4接触该防护具 5〔第一物件 5〕的任何一部分时, 仍 无法触发该防护具 5 ; 反之, 人物 B攻击人物 A的情形与人物 A攻击人 物 B的情形类似, 这里不再赘述。 Please refer to FIG. 7a, which discloses a schematic diagram of a touch sensing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention applied to a game of competition. In Fig. 7a, the second character of the present invention is worn by two characters eight and B respectively. The first object 5 and the second object 6 of the embodiment respectively use the first contact 3 and the second contact 4 to attack the other side. At this time, the first object 5 and the second object 6 may be a set of protective devices, and the embodiment may be a chest protector, a back protector, a protective hood, a wrist protector, a knee protector or any other protective device. The circuits of the first and second objects 5 and 6 are microscopically disposed therein; the first contact member 3 and the second contact member 4 may be throwing weapons, and the embodiments may be shells, darts, bows and arrows. The ball or other various types of devices that can be thrown, the circuits of the first contact member 3 and the second contact member 4 are also microscopically disposed therein. In the game, the character A attacks the character B by using the throwing weapon 3 [first contact 3], and when the throwing weapon 3 contacts any part of the guard 6 [second object 6], the guard 6 The second trigger signal S t2 is sent to the throwing weapon 4 [second contact 4] to be prohibited, even if the throwing weapon 4 contacts any part of the protective gear 5 [first object 5] At the same time, the protective device 5 cannot be triggered; on the contrary, the case where the character B attacks the character A is similar to the case where the character A attacks the character B, and details are not described herein again.
图 7b中, 进行此对战游戏的人物为四人 、 B、 C及 D, 且将其分 为两组, 其中人物 A及 C为同一组; 人物 B及 D为同一组。 也就是, 人 物 A及 C分别穿戴本发明第二实施例的该第一物件 5a及 5b, 并分别利 用该第一接触件 3a及 3b去攻击另一组的人物; 人物 B及 D分别穿戴本 发明第二实施例的该第二物件 6a及 6b, 并分别利用该第二接触件 4a及 4b去攻击另一组的人物。 该第一物件 5a及 5b、 第二物件 6a及 6b、 第一 接触件 3a及 3b及第二接触件 4a及 4b分别为如前所述的防护具和投掷 型武器, 这里不再赘述。 在游戏时, 由于该第一信号 Si不相等于该第二 信号 S2, 且该第一物件 5a及 5b可以通过信道化的方式设定为必须感应 到该第二信号 S2时才显示被触发, 并设定为不被该第一信号 触发; 该第二物件 6a和 6b也可以通过信道化的方式设定为必须感应到该第一 信号 Si时才显示被触发, 并可设定为不被该第二信号 S2所触发。 因此, 即使该人物 A利用该投掷型武器 3a去攻击该人物 C的防护具 5b时, 也 不会触发该防护具 5b, 反之亦然; 同理, 即使该人物 B利用该投掷型武 器 4a攻击该人物 D的防护具 6b时,也不会触发该防护具 6b,反之亦然, 也就是本实施例中设定为同组之间不会发生触发。 因此, 当该人物 A及 C分别利用该等投掷性武器 3a及 3b攻击该人物 B及 D时, 且当该等投 掷性武器 3a及 3b实体接触该等防护具 6a或 6b的任何一部分时, 则该 等防护具 6a及 6b便分别发出该第二触发信号 St2至该投掷性武器 4a或 4b, 以使其即使接触该防护具 5a或 5b的任何一部分时, 也无法触发该 防护具 5a或 5b, 另一方面, 该第二触发信号 St2优选为经由编码而使得 该第二物件 6a所发出的第二触发信号 St2仅能触发该第二接触件 4a, 而 不会触发该第二接触件 4b; 且该第二物件 6b所发出的第二触发信号 St2 仅能触发该第二接触件 4b,而不会触发该第二接触件 4a。人物 B及 D分 别利用该等投掷性武器 4a及 4b攻击该人物 A及 C的情形与人物 A及 C 分别利用该等投掷性武器 3a及 3b攻击该人物 B及 D的情形类似, 这里 不再赘述。 In Figure 7b, the characters playing this battle game are four people, B, C, and D, and are divided into two groups, in which characters A and C are the same group; characters B and D are the same group. That is, the characters A and C respectively wear the first objects 5a and 5b of the second embodiment of the present invention, and respectively use the first contacts 3a and 3b to attack another group of characters; the characters B and D respectively wear the same The second objects 6a and 6b of the second embodiment are invented, and the second contacts 4a and 4b are respectively used to attack another group of people. The first objects 5a and 5b, the second objects 6a and 6b, the first contacts 3a and 3b, and the second contacts 4a and 4b are respectively the guards and the throwing weapons as described above, and are not described herein again. In the game, since the first signal Si is not equal to the second signal S 2 , and the first objects 5 a and 5 b can be set in a channelized manner, the second signal S 2 must be sensed to be displayed. Triggering, and is set not to be triggered by the first signal; the second object 6a and 6b can also be set in a channelized manner to be triggered when the first signal Si must be sensed, and can be set to Not triggered by the second signal S 2 . therefore, Even if the character A uses the throwing weapon 3a to attack the protective gear 5b of the character C, the protective gear 5b is not triggered, and vice versa; similarly, even if the character B attacks the character using the throwing weapon 4a When the guard 6b of D is used, the guard 6b is not triggered, and vice versa, that is, the trigger is not set between the same group in this embodiment. Therefore, when the characters A and C attack the characters B and D by the throwing weapons 3a and 3b, respectively, and when the throwing weapons 3a and 3b physically contact any part of the guards 6a or 6b, Then, the guards 6a and 6b respectively emit the second trigger signal S t2 to the throwing weapon 4a or 4b so that the guard 5a cannot be triggered even when contacting any part of the guard 5a or 5b. Or 5b, on the other hand, the second trigger signal S t2 is preferably such that the second trigger signal S t2 emitted by the second object 6 a can only trigger the second contact 4 a via the encoding without triggering the first The second contact member 4b ; and the second trigger signal S t2 emitted by the second object 6b can only trigger the second contact member 4b without triggering the second contact member 4a. The case where the characters B and D attack the characters A and C by using the throwing weapons 4a and 4b, respectively, is similar to the case where the characters A and C attack the characters B and D by using the throwing weapons 3a and 3b, respectively. Narration.
请参照图 8所示, 其揭示本发明第二实施例的接触感应系统应用于 枪战游戏时的示意图。 在此应用中, 该接触感应系统可还包括第一投掷 件 3'用以投掷或发射该第一接触件 3以及第二投掷件 4'用以投掷或发射 该第二接触件 4。 图 8中, 在只有两人物 A和 B的情形下, 由人物 A穿 戴本发明第二实施例的该第一物件 5,并利用该第一投掷件 3'投掷或发射 该第一接触件 3去攻击人物 B; 而人物 B则穿戴本发明第二实施例的该 第二物件 6,并利用该第二投掷件 4'投掷或发射该第二接触件 4去攻击人 物八。 在本实施例中, 该第一物件 5及该第二物件 6为一组防护具, 其 实施例可为护胸、 护背、 防护头罩、 护腕、 护膝或其它任何用以防护的 用具, 该第一物件 5及该第二物件 6的电路则被微形化的设置于其中; 该第一投掷件 3'及第二投掷件 4'的实施例可为枪体, 在其它实施例中也 可为炮弹发射器、 飞镖投掷器、 弓箭发射器、 球体发射器或其它可用以 发射或投掷的器具; 该第一接触件 3和该第二接触件 4则可为投掷或发 射型武器, 其实施例可为子弹, 在其它实施例中也可为炮弹、 飞镖、 弓 箭、 球体或其它各式能投掷的器件, 该第一接触件 3、 第二接触件 4、 第 一投掷件 3'及第二投掷件 4'的电路也被微形化的设置于其中。 在本实施 例中, 该第一投掷件 3'及该第二投掷件 4'的电源为直流电源, 该第一及 第二接触件 3和 4为无电源供电的电路, 仅在其内部设电源充放电单元, 例如电容, 并在投掷前由该第一投掷件 3'及第二投掷件 4'分别针对该第 一及第二接触件 3及 4充电; 该第一及第二接触件 3及 4在分别投掷离 开该第一及第二投掷件 3'及 4'后则自动放电, 该释放出的电能需使该第 一及第二接触件 3及 4分别接触该第二及第一物件 6及 5时, 仍分别具 有发射该第一及第二信号 8及 S2的电能。在游戏中, 该人物 A利用该投 掷件 3'〔枪体〕投掷该投掷性武器 3〔子弹〕以攻击该人物 B,当该投掷 性武器 3接触该防护具 6的任何一部分时, 则该防护具 6便发出该第二 触发信号 St2至该投掷性武器 4, 以使其即使接触该防护具 5的任何一部 分时, 仍无法触发该防护具 5, 在其它实施例中, 也可选择将该第二触发 信号 St2传送至该投掷件 4'以使其不能击发, 可以了解的是, 此时该第二 接触件 4的第二无线接收单元 44、 第二禁止单元 46及第二重置单元 48 可选择被微型化的设置在该第二投掷件 4'中。 反之, 人物 B攻击人物 A 的情形与人物 A攻击人物 B的情形类似,这里不再赘述。可以了解的是, 此枪战游戏的应用也可分组进行, 其执行方式与前述对战游戏类似, 通 过信道化进行信号的分组, 以使特定物件的接触感应或接触不感应, 其 详细实施方式这里不再赘述。 此外, 所述接触件 3及 4也可不经由投掷 件投掷, 而是由人物 A及 B自行投掷, 也就是该第一投掷件 3'及该第二 投掷件 4'可选择不予实施。 Please refer to FIG. 8, which discloses a schematic diagram of a touch sensing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention applied to a shootout game. In this application, the touch sensing system may further include a first throwing member 3' for throwing or launching the first contact member 3 and a second throwing member 4' for throwing or launching the second contact member 4. In Fig. 8, in the case of only two characters A and B, the first object 5 of the second embodiment of the present invention is worn by the character A, and the first contact member 3' is thrown or fired by the first throwing member 3'. The character B is attacked; and the character B wears the second object 6 of the second embodiment of the present invention, and the second contact member 4' is used to throw or launch the second contact member 4 to attack the character eight. In this embodiment, the first object 5 and the second object 6 are a set of protective devices, and the embodiment may be a chest protector, a back protector, a protective hood, a wrist protector, a knee protector or any other protective device. The circuit of the first object 5 and the second object 6 is micro-shaped therein; The embodiment of the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' may be a gun body, and in other embodiments may be a cannonball launcher, a dart thrower, a bow and arrow launcher, a sphere launcher or the like to be launched. Or the throwing device; the first contact member 3 and the second contact member 4 may be throwing or launching weapons, and the embodiment may be a bullet, and in other embodiments may be a cannonball, a dart, a bow, a sphere, or In other various types of throwable devices, the circuits of the first contact member 3, the second contact member 4, the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' are also microscopically disposed therein. In this embodiment, the power supply of the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' is a DC power source, and the first and second contacts 3 and 4 are circuits without power supply, and are only provided in the interior thereof. a power charging and discharging unit, such as a capacitor, and charging the first and second contacts 3 and 4 by the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' before throwing; the first and second contacts 3 and 4 are automatically discharged after being thrown away from the first and second throwing members 3' and 4', respectively, and the released electric energy is such that the first and second contacts 3 and 4 respectively contact the second and the second An object 6 and 5 respectively have electrical energy for transmitting the first and second signals 8 and S 2 , respectively. In the game, the character A uses the throwing piece 3' (gun body) to throw the throwing weapon 3 [bullet] to attack the character B, and when the throwing weapon 3 contacts any part of the guard 6, The guard 6 sends the second trigger signal S t2 to the throwing weapon 4 so that the guard 5 cannot be triggered even when contacting any part of the guard 5, and in other embodiments, The second trigger signal S t2 is transmitted to the throwing member 4 ′ so that it cannot be fired. It can be understood that the second wireless receiving unit 44 , the second prohibiting unit 46 and the second of the second contact 4 at this time The reset unit 48 can be selected to be miniaturized in the second throwing member 4'. On the contrary, the case where the character B attacks the character A is similar to the case where the character A attacks the character B, and will not be described again here. It can be understood that the application of the shootout game can also be carried out in groups, and the execution manner is similar to that of the foregoing battle game, and the signals are grouped by channelization so that the contact sensing or contact of the specific object is not sensed, and the detailed implementation manner is not here. Let me repeat. In addition, the contacts 3 and 4 may also be thrown by the throwing members, but by the characters A and B, that is, the first throwing members 3' and the second The throwing member 4' may optionally not be implemented.
请参照图 9所示, 其揭示本发明第二实施例的接触感应系统应用于 剑击游戏时的示意图。 图 9中, 由两人物 A、 B分别穿戴本发明第二实 施例的该第一物件 5及该第二物件 6,并分别利用该第一接触件 3及该第 二接触件 4去攻击另一方。 此时, 该第一物件 5和该第二物件 6为一组 防护具, 其实施例可为护胸、 护背、 防护头罩、 护腕、 护膝或其它任何 用以防护的用具, 该第一物件 5及该第二物件 6的电路则被微形化的设 置在其中; 该第一接触件 3及该第二接触件 4可为握持型武器, 其实施 例可为剑型武器, 例如: 西洋剑及日本剑等, 其也可为刀型、 斧型、 棒 型等各式握持性的武器, 该第一接触件 3及该第二接触件 4的电路也被 微形化的设置于其中。 在游戏中, 该人物 A利用该握持型武器 3与人物 B进行比赛, 当该握持型武器 3〔第一接触件 3〕接触该防护具 6〔第二 物件 6〕的任何一部分时, 该第一信号 Si便经由该第一接触件 3的表面 传至该第二物件 6的表面, 当该第二物件 6辨识出该第一信号 Si后, 则 该防护具 6便发出该第二触发信号 St2至该握持型武器 4, 因此该握持型 武器 4中的该第二禁止单元 46会禁止该第二信号产生单元 42继续产生 该第二信号 S2, 以使该握持型武器 4〔第二接触件 4〕即使接触该防护具 5 的任何一部分时, 仍无法触发该防护具 5; 反之, 人物 B攻击人物 A 的情形与人物 A攻击人物 B的情形类似,这里不再赘述。可以了解的是, 此剑击比赛的应用也可分组进行, 其执行方式与前述对战游戏类似, 通 过信道化进行信号的分组, 以使特定物件的接触感应或接触不感应, 其 详细实施方式这里不再赘述。 Please refer to FIG. 9, which discloses a schematic diagram of a touch sensing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention applied to a swordshoe game. In FIG. 9, the first object 5 and the second object 6 of the second embodiment of the present invention are respectively worn by the two characters A and B, and the first contact member 3 and the second contact member 4 are respectively used to attack another One party. At this time, the first object 5 and the second object 6 are a set of protective devices, and the embodiment may be a chest protector, a back protector, a protective hood, a wrist protector, a knee protector or any other protective device. The circuit of an object 5 and the second object 6 is microscopically disposed therein; the first contact member 3 and the second contact member 4 may be gripping weapons, and the embodiment may be a sword weapon. For example: a Western sword and a Japanese sword, etc., which may also be various gripping weapons such as a knife type, an axe type, and a stick type, and the circuits of the first contact piece 3 and the second contact piece 4 are also miniaturized. Set in it. In the game, the character A uses the gripping weapon 3 to compete with the character B, and when the gripping weapon 3 [the first contact member 3] contacts any part of the guard 6 [second object 6], The first signal Si is transmitted to the surface of the second object 6 via the surface of the first contact member 3. When the second object 6 recognizes the first signal Si, the protective device 6 issues the second The second signal prohibiting unit 46 of the holding weapon 4 prohibits the second signal generating unit 42 from continuing to generate the second signal S 2 to enable the holding signal S t2 to the holding weapon 4 . The type weapon 4 [second contact member 4] cannot trigger the guard 5 even when it contacts any part of the guard 5; on the contrary, the case where the character B attacks the character A is similar to the case where the character A attacks the character B, and here is not Let me repeat. It can be understood that the application of the fencing competition can also be carried out in groups, and the execution manner is similar to that of the foregoing competing game, and the signals are grouped by channelization so that the contact sensing or the contact of the specific object is not sensed, and the detailed implementation manner thereof is here. No longer.
请参照图 10a及 10b所示, 其揭示本发明第二实施例的接触感应系 统应用于游戏屋 E时的示意图。 在图 10a中, 该接触感应系统还包括第 一投掷件 3'用以投掷或发射该第一接触件 3, 以及第二投掷件 4'用以投 掷或发射该第二接触件 4, 并还包括第三物件 7。游戏中, 人物 A穿戴本 发明第二实施例的该第一物件 5,并利用该第一投掷件 3'投掷或发射该第 一接触件 3去攻击游戏屋 E的活动性标靶 6,而该标把 6即为本实施例中 的该第二物件 6, 而游戏屋 E则利用该第二投掷件 4'投掷或发射该第二 接触件 4去攻击该人物 A。 在本实施例中, 该第一物件 5系为一组防护 具, 其实施例可为护胸、 护背、 防护头罩、 护腕、 护膝或其它任何用以 防护的用具, 该第一物件 5 的电路则被微形化的设置于其中; 该第一投 掷件 3'及第二投掷件 4'的实施例可为枪体、 炮弹发射器、 飞镖投掷器、 弓箭发射器、 球体发射器或其它可用以发射或投掷的器具; 该第一接触 件 3及该第二接触件 4则可为投掷或发射型武器, 其实施例可为子弹、 炮弹、 飞镖、 弓箭、 球体或其它各式能投掷的器件, 该第一接触件 3、 第 二接触件 4、 第一投掷件 3'及第二投掷件 4'的电路也被微形化的设置于 其中, 且该标靶 6、 第二投掷件 4'受电脑化的自动控制。 在本实施例中, 该第一投掷件 3'及该第二投掷件 4'的电源为直流电源, 该第一及第二接 触件 3及 4为无电源供电的电路, 仅在其内部设电源充放电单元, 例如 电容, 并在投掷前由该第一投掷件 3'及第二投掷件 4'分别针对该第一及 第二接触件 3及 4充电; 该第一及第二接触件 3及 4在分别投掷离开该 第一及第二投掷件 3'及 4'后则自动放电, 该释放的电能需使该第一及第 二接触件 3及 4分别接触该第二及第一物件 6及 5时, 仍分别具有发射 该第一及第二信号 及 S2的能力, 此时该第一及第二接触件 3、 4的第 一和第二无线接收单元 34、 44, 第一及第二禁止单元 36、 46以及第一及 第二重置单元 38、 48可选择被微型化的设置于该第一投掷件 3'及第二投 掷件 4'中。 在游戏中, 该人物 A利用该投掷件 3'投掷该投掷性武器 3以 攻击该标靶 6, 且当该投掷性武器 3接触该标靶 6时, 其所产生的该第一 信号 Si则经由该投掷性武器 3的表面传至该标靶 6的表面, 则该标靶 6 便发出该第二触发信号 St2至该第三物件 7, 该第三物件 7的一个实施例 可以为计数器, 以使其记录该人物 A击中该标靶 6的次数; 反之, 游戏 屋 E攻击人物 A的情形与上述类似, 这里不再赘述, 游戏中可设定当该 人物 A受到该第二接触件 4的一定次数接触时, 则游戏结束。 此外, 可 以了解的是, 该游戏者 A不一定必须通过投掷件 3'来投掷该接触件 3, 也可由该游戏者 A自行投掷, 也就是该第一投掷件 3'可选择不予实施。 Referring to Figures 10a and 10b, there is shown a schematic diagram of a touch sensing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention applied to a game room E. In Fig. 10a, the touch sensing system further includes a first throwing member 3' for throwing or launching the first contact member 3, and a second throwing member 4' for casting The second contact 4 is thrown or fired and further includes a third object 7. In the game, the character A wears the first object 5 of the second embodiment of the present invention, and uses the first throwing member 3' to throw or launch the first contact member 3 to attack the movable target 6 of the game house E, and The handle 6 is the second object 6 in the embodiment, and the play house E uses the second throwing member 4' to throw or launch the second contact 4 to attack the character A. In this embodiment, the first object 5 is a set of protective devices, and the embodiment may be a chest protector, a back protector, a protective hood, a wrist protector, a knee protector or any other protective device, the first object The circuit of 5 is microscopically disposed therein; the embodiment of the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' may be a gun body, a shell launcher, a dart thrower, a bow and arrow launcher, a sphere launcher Or other means for launching or throwing; the first contact 3 and the second contact 4 may be throwing or launching weapons, embodiments of which may be bullets, shells, darts, bows, spheres, or the like. a device capable of throwing, the circuits of the first contact member 3, the second contact member 4, the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' are also microscopically disposed therein, and the target 6, the The two throwing pieces 4' are automatically controlled by computerization. In this embodiment, the power supply of the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' is a DC power source, and the first and second contacts 3 and 4 are circuits without power supply, and are only provided in the interior thereof. a power charging and discharging unit, such as a capacitor, and charging the first and second contacts 3 and 4 by the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4' before throwing; the first and second contacts 3 and 4 are automatically discharged after being thrown away from the first and second throwing members 3' and 4', respectively, and the released electric energy is such that the first and second contacts 3 and 4 respectively contact the second and first The objects 6 and 5 still have the capability of transmitting the first and second signals and S 2 respectively, and the first and second wireless receiving units 34, 44 of the first and second contacts 3, 4, respectively The first and second inhibiting units 36, 46 and the first and second resetting units 38, 48 can be selectively miniaturized in the first throwing member 3' and the second throwing member 4'. In the game, the character A uses the throwing piece 3' to throw the throwing weapon 3 to attack the target 6, and when the throwing weapon 3 contacts the target 6, the first signal Si generated by the throwing weapon 3 The target 6 is transmitted to the surface of the target 6 via the surface of the throwing weapon 3 The second trigger signal S t2 is sent to the third object 7, and an embodiment of the third object 7 can be a counter to record the number of times the character A hits the target 6; otherwise, the game house E The case of attacking the character A is similar to the above, and will not be described here. In the game, it can be set that when the character A is touched by the second contact 4 a certain number of times, the game ends. Further, it can be understood that the player A does not necessarily have to throw the contact member 3 by the throwing member 3', and can also be thrown by the player A himself, that is, the first throwing member 3' can be selected and not implemented.
此外, 在此游戏屋 E的应用中, 随不同的设计也有不同的实施方式, 如图 10b所示, 其中, 该人物 A并非以投掷性武器作为该第一接触件 3, 而是使用握持型武器作为该第一接触件 3,而该握持型武器的实施例可以 为刀型、 斧型、 棒型等各式握持性的武器, 其电路则被微形化的设置于 其中; 该游戏屋 E使用移动型武器 4〔第二接触件 4〕以攻击该人物 A, 该移动性武器 4的实施例也可为刀型、 斧型、 棒型等各式握持性的武器, 其电路则被微形化的设置于其中, 且该活动性标靶 6〔第二物件 6〕可设 置为多个以供该人物 A攻击。 同样的, 该人物 A利用该握持型武器 3〔 第一接触件 3〕以攻击该等标靶 6, 且当该握持型武器 3实体接触该等标 靶 6时, 则该标靶 6便发出该第二触发信号 St2至该第三物件 7, 以使其 记录该人物 A击中该标靶 6的次数; 反之, 游戏屋 E攻击人物 A的情形 与上述类似, 这里不再赘述, 游戏中同样可设定当该人物 A受到该第二 接触件 4 的一定次数接触时, 则游戏结束。 此外, 必须说明的是, 该游 戏屋 E的型态并不仅限于房屋型, 也可用于平台型、 柱型等其它各种型 态。 In addition, in the application of the game house E, there are different implementations according to different designs, as shown in FIG. 10b, wherein the character A does not use the throwing weapon as the first contact 3, but uses the grip. The weapon is used as the first contact member 3, and the embodiment of the gripping weapon can be a variety of gripping weapons such as a knife type, an axe type, and a rod type, and the circuit is microscopically disposed therein; The game house E uses the mobile weapon 4 [second contact 4] to attack the character A. The embodiment of the mobile weapon 4 can also be a variety of gripping weapons such as a knife type, an axe type, and a stick type. The circuit is microscopically disposed therein, and the movable target 6 [second object 6] can be disposed in plurality for attack by the character A. Similarly, the character A utilizes the gripping weapon 3 [first contact 3] to attack the target 6, and when the gripping weapon 3 physically contacts the target 6, the target 6 The second trigger signal S t2 is sent to the third object 7 to record the number of times the character A hits the target 6; otherwise, the situation in which the game house E attacks the character A is similar to the above, and details are not described herein. In the game, it is also possible to set that when the character A is touched by the second contact 4 a certain number of times, the game ends. In addition, it must be noted that the type of the game house E is not limited to the house type, but may be used for other types such as a platform type, a column type, and the like.
请参照图 11, 其为揭示了本发明第三实施例的接触感应系统的方块 图, 该接触感应系统包括第三物件 8及第四物件 9。该第三物件 8包括第 一信号产生单元 32、 第一禁止单元 36、 第一重置单元 38、 电源 39、 第 一信号处理单元 52、 接触显示单元 54及第一无线发射单元 56。 该第四 物件 9包括第二信号产生单元 42、 第二禁止单元 46、 第二重置单元 48、 电源 49、 第二信号处理单元 62、 接触显示单元 64及第二无线发射单元 66, 其中与第二实施例 (图 6)相同的组件以相同的附图标记表示。 本实施 例与第二实施例的差别在于, 第二实施例的第一接触件与第一物件组成 本实施例的第三物件 8,第二接触件与第二物件组成本实施例的第四物件 9。 由此, 该第一信号产生单元 32所产生的第一信号 S1可经由该第三物 件 8的表面发出, 而且该第一信号处理单元 52同样经由该第三物件 8的 表面接收第二信号 S2; 该第二信号产生单元 42所产生的第二信号 S2可 经由该第四物件 9的表面发出, 而且该第二信号处理单元 62同样经由该 第四物件 9的表面接收第一信号 Sl, 亦即该第三物件 8及第四物件 9的 表面同时用以发出及接收信号。 此外, 在本实施例中该第一信号 S1及该 第二信号 S2为可调制的电信号、 磁信号、 光信号的其中一种, 亦即可通 过改变该第一信号 S1及该第二信号 S2的频率或利用编码器改变其编码, 以作为该第三物件 8与该第四物件 9相互接触后所产生的反应, 例如相 互接触至少一次且维持预定时间后, 除了可使该接触显示单元 54及 64 动作之外,同时可改变该第一信号 S1及 /或该第二信号 S2的频道或编码。 Please refer to FIG. 11, which is a block diagram showing a contact sensing system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The contact sensing system includes a third object 8 and a fourth object 9. The third object 8 includes a first signal generating unit 32, a first inhibiting unit 36, a first resetting unit 38, a power source 39, a first signal processing unit 52, a contact display unit 54, and a first wireless transmitting unit 56. The fourth The object 9 includes a second signal generating unit 42, a second inhibiting unit 46, a second resetting unit 48, a power source 49, a second signal processing unit 62, a contact display unit 64, and a second wireless transmitting unit 66, wherein the second implementation The same components of the example (Fig. 6) are denoted by the same reference numerals. The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the first contact member and the first object of the second embodiment constitute the third object member 8 of the embodiment, and the second contact member and the second object member constitute the fourth embodiment of the embodiment. Object 9. Thus, the first signal S1 generated by the first signal generating unit 32 can be emitted via the surface of the third object 8, and the first signal processing unit 52 also receives the second signal S2 via the surface of the third object 8. The second signal S2 generated by the second signal generating unit 42 can be sent through the surface of the fourth object 9, and the second signal processing unit 62 also receives the first signal S1 via the surface of the fourth object 9, That is, the surfaces of the third object 8 and the fourth object 9 are simultaneously used to emit and receive signals. In addition, in the embodiment, the first signal S1 and the second signal S2 are one of a modulatable electrical signal, a magnetic signal, and an optical signal, and the first signal S1 and the second signal may be changed. The frequency of S2 or the encoder is changed by the encoder to react as the third object 8 and the fourth object 9 are in contact with each other, for example, after contacting each other at least once and for a predetermined time, except that the contact display unit can be made In addition to the 54 and 64 actions, the channel or code of the first signal S1 and/or the second signal S2 can be changed at the same time.
第三物件 8的表面同时发出及接收信号的一种实施方式例如可以是, 将信号的发出时间及接收时间分割后循环地进行, 例如可设定信号发出 100毫秒后, 等待接收信号 150毫秒, 然后再度发出信号 100毫秒的循环 方式来实施, 且第四物件 9的实施方式亦相同; 第三物件 8的表面同时 发出及接收信号的另一种实施方式例如可以是, 使所发出及接收的信号 彼此间形成较大的差异性, 例如发出频率为 10 千赫兹的信号并接收 1.8432 百万赫兹的信号, 可降低信号间彼此的干扰, 用以达成同时发出 并接收信号的目的, 且该第 4物件 9的实施方式亦相同。 此外, 其它组 件的动作及实施方式与第二实施例类似, 于此不再赘述。 可以了解的是, 第三实施例并不限于上述方式, 于另一种实施方式 中, 只要将第二实施例的第一接触件的表面与第一物件的表面电连接, 并使得第一信号产生单元 32经由电连接的表面发出第一信号 S1 ,并且第 一信号处理单元 52同样经由该电连接的表面接收第二信号 S2;并将第二 实施例的第二接触件的表面与第二物件的表面电连接, 并使得第二信号 产生单元 42经由电连接的表面发出第二信号 S2,而且第二信号处理单元 62同样经由该电连接的表面接收第一信号 Sl, 亦可实现本发明的目的。 An embodiment in which the surface of the third object 8 simultaneously emits and receives a signal may be, for example, cyclically dividing the time of sending and receiving the signal, for example, after setting the signal for 100 milliseconds, waiting for the signal to be received for 150 milliseconds. Then, the signal is again sent out in a cyclic manner of 100 milliseconds, and the fourth object 9 is implemented in the same manner; another embodiment in which the surface of the third object 8 simultaneously emits and receives signals may be, for example, issued and received. The signals form a large difference with each other, for example, a signal with a frequency of 10 kHz and a signal of 1.8432 megahertz can reduce the interference between the signals to achieve the purpose of simultaneously transmitting and receiving signals, and the The embodiment of the object 9 is also the same. In addition, the actions and implementation manners of other components are similar to those of the second embodiment, and details are not described herein again. It can be understood that the third embodiment is not limited to the above manner. In another embodiment, the surface of the first contact of the second embodiment is electrically connected to the surface of the first object, and the first signal is caused. The generating unit 32 emits a first signal S1 via the surface of the electrical connection, and the first signal processing unit 52 also receives the second signal S2 via the surface of the electrical connection; and the surface of the second contact of the second embodiment and the second The surface of the object is electrically connected, and the second signal generating unit 42 emits the second signal S2 via the surface of the electrical connection, and the second signal processing unit 62 also receives the first signal S1 via the surface of the electrical connection, and the invention can also be implemented the goal of.
此外, 为了进一歩提高接收端的信号接收灵敏度以降低本发明的接 触感应装置或系统的电源供电电压, 可将本发明中各装置的全部电源或 其中之一与人体接触或直接接地, 优选为将供应信号产生器电力的电源 与人体接触或直接接地, 其中, 可将电源的正端或负端其中之一通过导 电材质所制作的接地部与人体接触或直接接地, 该接地部例如可以是, 但不限于, 导电布、 铜箔或铝箔。 例如在图 1中, 可将电源 16及电源 26 两者同时或其中之一分别透过接地部 161、 261与人体接触或直接接地; 图 6中, 可将电源 39、 49、 58及 68全部同时或其中部分分别通过接地 部 391、 491、 581及 681与人体接触或直接接地; 图 11中, 可将电源 39 及电源 49两者同时或其中之一分别透过接地部 391、 491与人体接触或 直接接地。 由此, 可降低接收端的信号接收阈值而降低电源的供应电压。  In addition, in order to further improve the signal receiving sensitivity of the receiving end to reduce the power supply voltage of the contact sensing device or system of the present invention, all or one of the power sources of each device in the present invention may be in contact with or directly grounded, preferably The power supply for supplying power to the signal generator is in contact with the human body or directly grounded. One of the positive or negative ends of the power supply may be in contact with the human body or directly grounded through a grounding portion made of a conductive material, and the grounding portion may be, for example, But not limited to, conductive cloth, copper foil or aluminum foil. For example, in FIG. 1, the power source 16 and the power source 26 can be simultaneously or directly grounded through the grounding portions 161 and 261, respectively. In FIG. 6, the power sources 39, 49, 58 and 68 can be all. Simultaneously or partially, the grounding portions 391, 491, 581 and 681 are respectively in contact with the human body or directly grounded; in FIG. 11, both the power source 39 and the power source 49 can be simultaneously or partially transmitted through the grounding portions 391, 491 and the human body. Contact or direct grounding. Thereby, the signal reception threshold of the receiving end can be lowered to lower the supply voltage of the power source.
如上所示, 通常使用的触控开关系利用离散电容效应以感应人体或 动物等非特定物体的碰触, 或可感应其它任何大于预定电容值的物件的 实体接触, 但却无法设定仅针对特定物件的实体接触进行感应, 且无法 排除其它未经设定的非特定物件的实体接触感应。 相较于常用的触控开 关, 本发明各实施例的接触感应装置, 由于物件之间产生特定信号, 以 使本发明的物件必须感应该特定信号而具有针对特定物件的接触禁止或 接触感知的功效, 并可排除人体或其它非特定物件的触发干扰。 虽然本发明已通过前述优选实施例揭示, 然其并非用以限定本发明, 任何本领域的技术人员, 在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内, 当可作各种 更动与修改。 因此本发明的保护范围权利要求书所限定的范围为准。 As shown above, the commonly used touch-open relationship utilizes a discrete capacitive effect to sense the touch of a non-specific object such as a human or animal, or can sense any other physical contact of an object larger than a predetermined capacitance value, but cannot be set only for Physical contact of a particular object is sensed and physical contact sensing of other unspecified non-specific objects cannot be excluded. Compared with the conventional touch switch, the contact sensing device of each embodiment of the present invention generates a specific signal between the objects, so that the object of the present invention must sense the specific signal and has contact prohibition or contact sensing for the specific object. Efficacy, and can eliminate trigger interference from the human body or other non-specific objects. While the present invention has been disclosed by the foregoing preferred embodiments, it is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope defined by the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括: A contact sensing device, characterized in that the device comprises:
接触件, 所述接触件包括:  a contact, the contact comprising:
信号产生单元, 用以产生特定信号; 及  a signal generating unit for generating a specific signal; and
第一接触垫, 电连接至所述信号产生单元, 用以发出所述特定 信号; 以及,  a first contact pad electrically connected to the signal generating unit for emitting the specific signal;
物件, 所述物件包括:  An object, the object comprising:
第二接触垫, 用以接收所述特定信号; 及  a second contact pad for receiving the specific signal; and
信号处理单元, 电连接至所述第二接触垫, 用以辨识所述特定 信号;  a signal processing unit electrically connected to the second contact pad for identifying the specific signal;
其中, 所述接触件与所述物件为不共地且由不同电源供电的两个独 立物件, 当第一接触垫实体接触第二接触垫至少一次且持续至少一预定 时间后, 所述物件则执行反应以显示接触件触发物件。 2、 根据权利要求 1所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述信号产 生单元包括:  Wherein the contact member and the object are two independent objects that are not shared together and are powered by different power sources, and when the first contact pad body contacts the second contact pad at least once and lasts for at least a predetermined time, the object is The reaction is performed to display the contact triggering object. 2. The contact sensing device according to claim 1, wherein the signal generating unit comprises:
信号产生器, 用以产生特定信号; 及  a signal generator for generating a specific signal; and
发射端, 用以将所述特定信号发射至所述第一接触垫。 3、 根据权利要求 1所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述信号产 生单元包括编码器, 用以针对所述特定信号进行编码; 所述信号处理单 元包括解码器, 用以对编码后的特定信号进行解码, 以限定物件仅感应 接触件的实体接触。 4、 根据权利要求 1所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述信号处 理单元包括: a transmitting end for transmitting the specific signal to the first contact pad. 3. The touch sensing device according to claim 1, wherein the signal generating unit comprises an encoder for encoding the specific signal; the signal processing unit comprises a decoder for encoding The particular signal is decoded to define that the object only senses the physical contact of the contact. 4. The touch sensing device according to claim 1, wherein the signal processing unit comprises:
接收端, 经由所述第二接触垫接收所述特定信号; 及  Receiving, by the receiving end, the specific signal via the second contact pad; and
信号处理器, 电连接至所述接收端以辨识所述特定信号。  A signal processor is electrically coupled to the receiving end to identify the particular signal.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述信号处 理器包括去除干扰单元, 用以去除其它物件接触所述第一接触垫及第二 接触垫时, 对所述特定信号所造成的干扰。 6、 根据权利要求 1所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述物件包 括接触显示单元, 用以执行所述反应。 The touch sensing device according to claim 4, wherein the signal processor comprises a distracting unit for removing the other object from contacting the first contact pad and the second contact pad, The interference caused by the signal. 6. The touch sensing device of claim 1, wherein the object comprises a contact display unit for performing the reaction.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述特定信 号为电信号、 磁信号及光信号的其中一种。 7. The touch sensing device according to claim 1, wherein the specific signal is one of an electrical signal, a magnetic signal, and an optical signal.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述特定信 号为电信号, 且所述第一接触垫及第二接触垫为导电材质, 特定信号经 由所述第一接触垫的表面发出, 并经由所述第二接触垫的表面接收。 9、 根据权利要求 8所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一接 触垫实体接触所述第二接触垫一次, 所述预定时间为 2个电信号波形。 The contact sensing device according to claim 7, wherein the specific signal is an electrical signal, and the first contact pad and the second contact pad are electrically conductive materials, and the specific signal is via the first contact pad The surface is emitted and received via the surface of the second contact pad. 9. The touch sensing device according to claim 8, wherein the first contact pad body contacts the second contact pad once, and the predetermined time is two electrical signal waveforms.
10、 根据权利要求 7所述接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述磁信号 为磁场或磁通量信号, 其中所述信号处理单元还包括转换单元用以将所 接收的磁信号转换为电信号。 11、 根据权利要求 7 所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述光信 号为感光信号, 其中所述信号处理单元还包括转换单元用以将所接收的 光信号转换为电信号。 10. The touch sensing device according to claim 7, wherein the magnetic signal is a magnetic field or a magnetic flux signal, and wherein the signal processing unit further comprises a converting unit for converting the received magnetic signal into an electrical signal. 11. The touch sensing device according to claim 7, wherein the optical signal is a light sensitive signal, and wherein the signal processing unit further comprises a converting unit for converting the received optical signal into an electrical signal.
12、 根据权利要求 1 所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述接触 件及物件为便携式物件或可移动式物件。 12. The touch sensing device according to claim 1, wherein the contact member and the object are a portable article or a movable article.
13、 根据权利要求 1 所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述电源 为直流电源。 13. The touch sensing device according to claim 1, wherein the power source is a direct current power source.
14、 根据权利要求 1 所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述接触 件及 /或所述物件还包括接地部, 用以使所述电源电性接触人体或地。 The contact sensing device according to claim 1, wherein the contact member and/or the object further comprises a grounding portion for electrically contacting the power source with a human body or a ground.
15、 一种接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统包括: 15. A contact sensing system, wherein the system comprises:
第一接触件, 包括第一信号产生单元, 所述第一信号产生单元用以 产生第一信号, 并经由所述第一接触件的表面发出所述第一信号;  a first contact, comprising a first signal generating unit, wherein the first signal generating unit is configured to generate a first signal, and send the first signal via a surface of the first contact;
第二接触件, 包括第二信号产生单元, 所述第二信号产生单元用以 产生第二信号, 并经由所述第二接触件的表面发出所述第二信号;  a second contact, comprising a second signal generating unit, wherein the second signal generating unit is configured to generate a second signal, and send the second signal via a surface of the second contact;
第一物件, 包括第一信号处理单元, 所述第一信号处理单元经由所 述第一物件的表面接收所述第二信号以进行辨识; 及  a first object, comprising a first signal processing unit, the first signal processing unit receiving the second signal for identification via a surface of the first object; and
第二物件, 包括第二信号处理单元, 所述第二信号处理单元经由所 述第二物件的表面接收所述第一信号以进行辨识;  a second object, including a second signal processing unit, the second signal processing unit receiving the first signal via a surface of the second object for identification;
其中, 所述第一接触件、 第二接触件、 第一物件及第二物件为不共 地且由不同电源供电的独立物件, 当所述第一接触件实体接触所述第二 物件至少一次且持续至少一第一预定时间后, 所述第二物件则执行第二 反应以显示第一接触件触发第二物件; 当所述第二接触件实体接触所述 第一物件至少一次且持续至少一第二预定时间后, 所述第一物件则执行 第一反应以显示第二接触件触发第一物件。 The first contact member, the second contact member, the first object member and the second object member are independent objects that are not commonly connected and powered by different power sources, and the first contact member physically contacts the second object at least once. And after continuing for at least a first predetermined time, the second object performs the second Reacting to display the first contact triggering the second object; when the second contact body physically contacts the first object at least once and lasts for at least a second predetermined time, the first object performs a first reaction to display The second contact triggers the first object.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 16. The touch sensing system of claim 15 wherein:
所述第一信号产生单元包括:  The first signal generating unit includes:
第一信号产生器, 用以产生所述第一信号; 及  a first signal generator for generating the first signal; and
第一发射端, 电连接至所述第一信号产生器, 用以将所述第一 信号发射至所述第一接触件的表面;  a first transmitting end electrically connected to the first signal generator for transmitting the first signal to a surface of the first contact;
所述第二信号产生单元包括:  The second signal generating unit includes:
第二信号产生器, 用以产生所述第二信号; 及  a second signal generator for generating the second signal; and
第二发射端, 电连接至所述第二信号产生器, 用以将所述第二 信号发射至所述第二接触件的表面。  A second transmitting end electrically coupled to the second signal generator for transmitting the second signal to a surface of the second contact.
17、 根据权利要求 15所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 17. The touch sensing system of claim 15 wherein:
所述第一信号处理单元包括:  The first signal processing unit includes:
第一接收端, 电连接至所述第一物件的表面以接收所述第二信 号; 及  a first receiving end electrically connected to a surface of the first object to receive the second signal; and
第一信号处理器, 电连接至所述第一接收端用以辨识第二信号; 所述第二信号处理单元包括:  The first signal processor is electrically connected to the first receiving end for identifying the second signal; the second signal processing unit includes:
第二接收端, 电连接至所述第二物件的表面以接收所述第一信 号; 及 及第二信号处理器各自还包括去除干扰单元, 用以去除来自其它物件接 触所述第一接触件、 第二接触件、 第一物件及第二物件时, 对所述第一 信号及第二信号所造成的干扰。 19、 根据权利要求 15所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 及第二信号产生单元各包括编码器, 所述编码器用以分别针对所述第一 及第二信号进行编码, 所述第二及第一信号处理单元各包括解码器, 所 述解码器用以分别针对编码后的第一及第二信号进行解码, 以限定所述 第一物件仅感应第二接触件的实体接触及所述第二物件仅感应第一接触 件的实体接触。 a second receiving end electrically connected to a surface of the second object to receive the first signal; and And the second signal processor each further includes a removing interference unit for removing the first signal, the second signal, the first object, and the second object when the other object contacts the first signal and the second object The interference caused by the signal. The contact sensing system according to claim 15, wherein the first and second signal generating units each include an encoder, and the encoder is configured to respectively encode the first and second signals. The second and first signal processing units each include a decoder, and the decoder is configured to decode the encoded first and second signals respectively to define that the first object only senses physical contact of the second contact And the second object senses only the physical contact of the first contact.
20、 根据权利要求 15所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 信号与第二信号相同, 因而当所述第一接触件实体接触所述第一物件至 少一次且持续至少一第三预定时间后, 所述第一物件则执行第三反应以 显示第一接触件触发第一物件; 当所述第二接触件实体接触所述第二物 件至少一次且持续至少一第四预定时间后, 所述第二物件则执行第四反 应以显示第二接触件触发第二物件。 20. The contact sensing system of claim 15, wherein the first signal is the same as the second signal, such that when the first contact entity contacts the first object at least once and lasts for at least one After a predetermined time, the first object performs a third reaction to indicate that the first contact triggers the first object; when the second contact physically contacts the second object at least once and lasts for at least a fourth predetermined time Thereafter, the second object performs a fourth reaction to indicate that the second contact triggers the second object.
21、 根据权利要求 15所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 及第二物件各自还包括接触显示单元, 分别用以执行所述第一及第二反 应。 The contact sensing system according to claim 15, wherein each of the first and second objects further comprises a contact display unit for performing the first and second reactions, respectively.
22、 根据权利要求 15所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 及第二信号为电信号、 磁信号及光信号的其中一种。 The contact sensing system according to claim 15, wherein the first and second signals are one of an electrical signal, a magnetic signal, and an optical signal.
23、 根据权利要求 22所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述特定 信号为电信号, 且所述第一接触件的表面、 第二接触件的表面、 第一物 件的表面及第二物件的表面为导电材质。 23. The touch sensing system of claim 22, wherein said specific The signal is an electrical signal, and the surface of the first contact, the surface of the second contact, the surface of the first object, and the surface of the second object are electrically conductive materials.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 接触件实体接触第二物件一次, 所述第一预定时间为 2个电信号波形; 所述第二接触件实体接触第一物件一次, 所述第二预定时间为 2个电信 号波形。 The contact sensing system according to claim 23, wherein the first contact body physically contacts the second object once, the first predetermined time is two electrical signal waveforms; the second contact entity The first object is contacted once, and the second predetermined time is 2 electrical signal waveforms.
25、 根据权利要求 22所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述磁信 号为磁场或磁通量信号, 所述第一及第二信号处理单元各自还包括转换 单元用以将所接收的磁信号转换为电信号。 The contact sensing system according to claim 22, wherein the magnetic signal is a magnetic field or a magnetic flux signal, and each of the first and second signal processing units further includes a converting unit for receiving the received magnetic signal. Converted to an electrical signal.
26、 根据权利要求 22所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述光信 号为感光信号, 所述第一及第二信号处理单元各自还包括转换单元用以 将所接收的光信号转换为电信号。 The touch sensing system according to claim 22, wherein the optical signal is a light sensitive signal, and each of the first and second signal processing units further comprises a converting unit for converting the received optical signal into electric signal.
27、 根据权利要求 15所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一物件还包括第一无线发射单元, 用以发射第一触发信号; 所述第二物件还包括第二无线发射单元, 用以发射第二触发信号; 所述第一接触件还包括第一无线接收单元, 用以接收所述第一触发 信号; The touch sensing system according to claim 15, wherein the first object further comprises a first wireless transmitting unit for transmitting a first trigger signal; and the second object further comprises a second wireless transmitting unit For transmitting the second trigger signal, the first contact further includes a first wireless receiving unit, configured to receive the first trigger signal;
所述第二接触件还包括第二无线接收单元, 用以接收所述第二触发 信号;  The second contact further includes a second wireless receiving unit, configured to receive the second trigger signal;
其中, 所述第一反应为所述第一无线发射单元发射第一触发信号至 所述第一无线接收单元, 所述第二反应为所述第二无线发射单元发射第 二触发信号至所述第二无线接收单元。 The first reaction is that the first wireless transmitting unit transmits a first trigger signal to the first wireless receiving unit, and the second response is that the second wireless transmitting unit transmits a first Two trigger signals to the second wireless receiving unit.
28、 根据权利要求 27所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 当所述第 一无线发射单元发射第一触发信号至所述第一无线接收单元时, 所述第 一接触件执行第一响应动作以显示所述第一无线接收单元接收所述第一 触发信号; 当所述第二无线发射单元发射第二触发信号至所述第二无线 接收单元时, 所述第二接触件则执行第二响应动作以显示所述第二无线 接收单元接收所述第二触发信号。 29、 根据权利要求 28所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 接触件还包括第一禁止单元, 所述第二接触件还包括第二禁止单元, 所 述第一响应动作指所述第一禁止单元根据所述第一触发信号禁止所述第 一信号产生单元, 所述第二响应动作指所述第二禁止单元根据所述第二 触发信号禁止所述第二信号产生单元。 The touch sensing system according to claim 27, wherein when the first wireless transmitting unit transmits a first trigger signal to the first wireless receiving unit, the first contact performs a first response Acting to display that the first wireless receiving unit receives the first trigger signal; when the second wireless transmitting unit transmits a second trigger signal to the second wireless receiving unit, the second contact performs the first And responding to the second wireless receiving unit to receive the second trigger signal. The contact sensing system according to claim 28, wherein the first contact further comprises a first inhibiting unit, the second contact further comprising a second inhibiting unit, the first response action finger The first prohibiting unit prohibits the first signal generating unit according to the first trigger signal, and the second responding action means that the second prohibiting unit prohibits the second signal generating unit according to the second trigger signal .
30、 根据权利要求 29所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 接触件还包括第一重置电路, 所述第二接触件还包括第二重置电路, 所 述第一重置电路用以手动或自动重置被禁止的第一信号产生单元, 所述 第二重置电路用以手动或自动重置被禁止的第二信号产生单元。 The touch sensing system according to claim 29, wherein the first contact further comprises a first reset circuit, the second contact further comprises a second reset circuit, the first weight The circuit is configured to manually or automatically reset the disabled first signal generating unit, and the second reset circuit is configured to manually or automatically reset the disabled second signal generating unit.
31、 根据权利要求 27所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述接触 感应系统还包括至少一个第三物件, 所述第三物件包括无线接收单元, 所述第一反应同时为所述第一无线发射单元发射第一触发信号至所述第 三物件的无线接收单元, 使所述第三物件进行相对应的响应动作, 所述 第二反应同时为所述第二无线发射单元发射第二触发信号至所述第三物 件的无线接收单元, 使所述第三物件进行相对应的响应动作。 The touch sensing system according to claim 27, wherein the touch sensing system further comprises at least one third object, the third object comprises a wireless receiving unit, and the first reaction is simultaneously a wireless transmitting unit transmits a first trigger signal to a wireless receiving unit of the third object, causing the third object to perform a corresponding response action, and the second reaction simultaneously transmitting a second second wireless transmitting unit Triggering signal to the third object The wireless receiving unit of the piece causes the third object to perform a corresponding response action.
32、 根据权利要求 27所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 接触件、 第二接触件、 第一物件及第二物件为便携式物件或可移动式物 件。 The touch sensing system according to claim 27, wherein the first contact, the second contact, the first object, and the second object are portable articles or movable articles.
33、 根据权利要求 32所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述接触 感应系统应用于对战游戏, 其中所述第一及第二物件为防护具, 所述第 一及第二接触件为握持性或投掷性武器。 33. The touch sensing system according to claim 32, wherein the touch sensing system is applied to a competition game, wherein the first and second objects are guards, and the first and second contacts are Holding or throwing weapons.
34、 根据权利要求 33所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述接触 感应系统还包括第一投掷件及第二投掷件, 所述第一投掷件用以投掷所 述第一接触件, 所述第二投掷件用以投掷所述第二接触件, 其中, 所述 对战游戏为枪击游戏, 所述第一及第二物件为防护具, 所述第一及第二 投掷件为枪体, 所述第一及第二接触件为子弹。 34. The touch sensing system of claim 33, wherein the touch sensing system further comprises a first throwing member and a second throwing member, the first throwing member for throwing the first contact member, The second throwing member is configured to throw the second contact member, wherein the battle game is a shooting game, the first and second objects are protective gears, and the first and second throwing members are gun bodies The first and second contacts are bullets.
35、 根据权利要求 32所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述接触 感应系统还包括第一投掷件及第二投掷件, 所述第一投掷件用以投掷第 一接触件, 所述第二投掷件用以投掷第二接触件, 其中, 所述接触感应 系统应用于游戏屋中, 所述第一物件为防护具, 所述第一接触件为投掷 性武器, 所述第一投掷件用以投掷所述投掷性武器, 所述第二物件为游 戏屋中的活动靶, 所述第二接触件为游戏屋所投掷的投掷性武器, 所述 第二投掷件用以投掷所述投掷性武器, 其中, 所述游戏屋中的第二物件、 第二接触件及第二投掷件由游戏主机或电脑终端机等执行自动化控制。 35. The touch sensing system of claim 32, wherein the touch sensing system further comprises a first throwing member and a second throwing member, the first throwing member for throwing the first contact member, a second throwing member for throwing a second contact member, wherein the touch sensing system is applied to a play house, the first object is a protective device, the first contact member is a throwing weapon, and the first throwing For throwing the throwing weapon, the second object is a moving target in a playroom, the second contact is a throwing weapon thrown by a game house, and the second throwing member is for throwing the The throwing weapon, wherein the second object, the second contact member and the second throwing member in the play house are automatically controlled by a game console or a computer terminal or the like.
36、 根据权利要求 34或 35所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所 述第一投掷件及第二投掷件的电源为直流电源, 所述第一及第二接触件 的电源为电源充放电单元, 并在投掷前由第一投掷件及第二投掷件分别 对第一及第二接触件充电, 所述第一及第二接触件在分别投掷离开第一 及第二投掷件后则自动放电, 所释放的电能使所述第一及第二接触件分 别接触第二及第一物件时, 仍分别具有发射第一及第二信号的能力。 36. The contact sensing system according to claim 34 or 35, wherein The power source of the first throwing member and the second throwing member is a DC power source, and the power source of the first and second contacts is a power charging and discharging unit, and the first throwing member and the second throwing member respectively before the throwing And charging the first and second contacts, the first and second contacts are automatically discharged after being thrown away from the first and second throwing members, respectively, and the discharged electrical energy causes the first and second contacts to respectively contact the first When the first object and the first object, they still have the ability to transmit the first and second signals, respectively.
37、 根据权利要求 32所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述接触 感应系统还包括第二投掷件, 所述第二投掷件用以投掷第二接触件, 其 中, 所述接触感应系统应用于游戏屋中, 所述第一物件为防护具, 第一 接触件为投掷性武器, 第二物件为游戏屋中的活动靶, 第二接触件为游 戏屋所投掷的投掷性武器, 第二投掷件用以投掷所述投掷性武器, 其中, 游戏屋中的第二物件、 第二接触件及第二投掷件由游戏主机或电脑终端 机等执行自动化控制。 38、 根据权利要求 32所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述接触 感应系统应用于游戏屋中, 所述第一物件为防护具, 第一接触件为握持 性武器, 第二物件为游戏屋中的活动靶, 第二接触件为游戏屋的移动性 武器, 其中, 游戏屋中的第二物件及第二接触件由游戏主机或电脑终端 机等执行自动化控制。 37. The touch sensing system of claim 32, wherein the touch sensing system further comprises a second throwing member, the second throwing member for throwing a second contact, wherein the touch sensing system Applied to the game house, the first object is a protective gear, the first contact is a throwing weapon, the second object is a movable target in the game house, and the second contact is a throwing weapon thrown by the game house, The two throwing members are used for throwing the throwing weapon, wherein the second object, the second contact member and the second throwing member in the game house are automatically controlled by a game console or a computer terminal. 38. The touch sensing system according to claim 32, wherein the touch sensing system is applied to a game house, the first object is a protective device, the first contact is a holding weapon, and the second object is For the active target in the game house, the second contact is a mobile weapon of the game house, wherein the second object and the second contact in the game house are automatically controlled by a game console or a computer terminal.
39、 根据权利要求 32所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述接触 感应系统应用于剑击比赛中, 所述第一及第二接触件为握持性武器, 所 述第一及第二物件为防护具。 40、 根据权利要求 15所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述电源 为直流电源。 39. The touch sensing system according to claim 32, wherein the touch sensing system is applied to a sword fighting game, and the first and second contacts are gripping weapons, and the first and the first The two objects are protective gear. 40. The contact sensing system according to claim 15, wherein said power source It is a DC power supply.
41、 根据权利要求 15所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 接触件及 /或第二接触件还包括接地部, 用以使所述电源电性接触人体或 地。 The contact sensing system according to claim 15, wherein the first contact member and/or the second contact member further comprise a grounding portion for electrically contacting the power source with the human body or the ground.
42、 根据权利要求 15所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 物件及 /或第二物件还包括接地部, 用以使所述电源电性接触人体或地。 43、 一种接触感应方法, 所述方法适用于物件感应接触件的实体接 触, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括下列歩骤: The contact sensing system according to claim 15, wherein the first object and/or the second object further comprises a grounding portion for electrically contacting the power source with the human body or the ground. 43. A method of contact sensing, the method being applicable to physical contact of an object sensing contact, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
利用接触件产生特定信号;  Using a contact to generate a specific signal;
将接触件实体接触物件至少一次且持续至少一预定时间;  Contacting the contact entity to the object at least once and for at least a predetermined time;
利用物件辨识所述特定信号; 及  Identifying the particular signal with an object; and
执行反应以显示所述接触件触发所述物件;  Performing a reaction to indicate that the contact triggers the object;
其中, 所述接触件与物件为不共地且由不同电源供电的两独立物件。  Wherein, the contact member and the object are two independent objects that are not shared and are powered by different power sources.
44、 根据权利要求 43所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 利用接触显示单元执行所述反应。 The contact sensing method according to claim 43, wherein the method performs the reaction using a contact display unit.
45、 根据权利要求 43所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述特定 信号为电信号、 磁信号及光信号的其中一种。 The contact sensing method according to claim 43, wherein the specific signal is one of an electrical signal, a magnetic signal, and an optical signal.
46、 根据权利要求 45所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述接触 件实体接触物件一次, 所述预定时间为 2个所述特定信号波形。 47、 根据权利要求 43所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 还包括下列歩骤: 46. The contact sensing method according to claim 45, wherein the contact body physically contacts the object once, and the predetermined time is two of the specific signal waveforms. 47. The contact sensing method according to claim 43, wherein the method further comprises the following steps:
去除其它物件接触接触件及物件时, 对所述特定信号所造成的干扰。 48、 根据权利要求 43所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述利用 接触件产生特定信号的歩骤包括歩骤: 针对特定信号进行编码;  The interference caused by the specific signal when other objects contact the contact and the object. 48. The contact sensing method according to claim 43, wherein the step of generating a specific signal by using the contact comprises: stepping: encoding a specific signal;
所述利用物件辨识特定信号的歩骤包括歩骤: 针对所述特定信号进 行解码;  The step of utilizing an object to identify a particular signal includes the step of: decoding the particular signal;
以此限定物件仅感应接触件的实体接触。  This limits the object to only sense the physical contact of the contact.
49、 根据权利要求 43所述的接触感应装置, 其特征在于, 所述电源 为直流电源。 49. The contact sensing apparatus according to claim 43, wherein the power source is a direct current power source.
50、 一种接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括下列歩骤: 提供可产生及发出第一信号的第一接触件、 可产生及发出第二信号 的第二接触件、 可接收并辨识所述第二信号的第一物件以及可接收并辨 识所述第一信号的第二物件; 50. A contact sensing method, characterized in that the method comprises the steps of: providing a first contact that can generate and emit a first signal, a second contact that can generate and emit a second signal, and can receive and Identifying a first object of the second signal and a second object that can receive and identify the first signal;
利用所述第一接触件实体接触第二物件至少一次且持续至少一第一 预定时间, 则所述第二物件执行第二反应以显示所述第一接触件触发所 述第二物件; 及  The second object performs a second reaction to display the first contact triggering the second object by using the first contact member to physically contact the second object at least once for at least one first predetermined time;
利用所述第二接触件实体接触第一物件至少一次且持续至少一第二 预定时间, 则所述第一物件执行第一反应以显示所述第二接触件触发所 其中, 所述第一接触件、 第二接触件、 第一物件及第二物件为不共 地且由不同电源供电的独立物件。 51、 根据权利要求 50所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 利用接触显示单元执行所述第一及第二反应。 Receiving, by the second contact member, the first object at least once for at least one second predetermined time, the first object performing a first reaction to display the second contact triggering, wherein the first contact The second contact, the first object, and the second object are separate objects that are not shared and are powered by different power sources. 51. The contact sensing method according to claim 50, wherein the method performs the first and second reactions using a contact display unit.
52、 根据权利要求 50所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一 及第二信号为电信号、 磁信号及光信号的其中一种。 The contact sensing method according to claim 50, wherein the first and second signals are one of an electrical signal, a magnetic signal, and an optical signal.
53、 根据权利要求 52所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 第一接触 件实体接触第二物件一次, 第一预定时间为 2个所述第一信号波形; 第 二接触件实体接触第一物件一次, 第二预定时间为 2个所述第二信号波 形。 53. The contact sensing method according to claim 52, wherein the first contact body physically contacts the second object once, the first predetermined time is two of the first signal waveforms; and the second contact member is in physical contact with the first The object is once, and the second predetermined time is two of the second signal waveforms.
54、 根据权利要求 50所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 还包括下列歩骤: The contact sensing method according to claim 50, wherein the method further comprises the following steps:
去除来自其它物件接触所述第一接触件、 第二接触件、 第一物件及 第二物件时, 对所述第一信号及第二信号所造成的干扰。  The interference caused by the first signal and the second signal when the other object contacts the first contact, the second contact, the first object, and the second object is removed.
55、 根据权利要求 50所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 还包括下列歩骤: 55. The contact sensing method according to claim 50, wherein the method further comprises the following steps:
针对第一及第二信号进行编码, 以限定所述第一物件仅感应第二接 触件的实体接触, 且限定所述第二物件仅感应第一接触件的实体接触。  The first and second signals are encoded to define that the first object senses only physical contact of the second contact, and the second object is defined to sense only physical contact of the first contact.
56、 根据权利要求 50所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一 反应指第一物件发射第一触发信号至第一接触件, 以使第一接触件执行 第一响应动作以显示第二接触件触发第一物件; 所述第二反应指第二物 件发射第二触发信号至第二接触件, 使第二接触件执行第二响应动作以 显示第一接触件触发第二物件。 57、 根据权利要求 56所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一 响应动作指禁止第一接触件产生及发出第一信号, 所述第二响应动作指 禁止第二接触件产生及发出第二信号。 58、 根据权利要求 57所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 还包括下列歩骤: The contact sensing method according to claim 50, wherein the first reaction means that the first object emits the first trigger signal to the first contact, so that the first contact performs the first response action to display The second contact triggers the first object; the second reaction means that the second object emits a second trigger signal to the second contact, causing the second contact to perform a second responsive action to indicate that the first contact triggers the second object. The contact sensing method according to claim 56, wherein the first response action means that the first contact is prohibited from generating and transmitting the first signal, and the second response action is that the second contact is prohibited from being generated. Send a second signal. The contact sensing method according to claim 57, wherein the method further comprises the following steps:
重置所述第一接触件, 使其再度产生并发出第一信号; 及  Resetting the first contact to generate and emit a first signal; and
重置所述第二接触件, 使其再度产生并发出第二信号。 59、 根据权利要求 50所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一 反应指第一物件发射第一触发信号至第三物件, 使其执行相对应的响应 动作; 所述第二反应指第二物件发射第二触发信号至第三物件, 使其执 行相对应的响应动作。 60、 根据权利要求 50所述的接触感应方法, 其特征在于, 所述电源 为直流电源。  The second contact is reset to generate and emit a second signal again. 59. The contact sensing method according to claim 50, wherein the first reaction means that the first object emits the first trigger signal to the third object to perform a corresponding response action; the second reaction It is meant that the second object emits a second trigger signal to the third object to perform a corresponding response action. The contact sensing method according to claim 50, wherein the power source is a DC power source.
61、 一种接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统包括: 61. A contact sensing system, wherein the system comprises:
第三物件, 所述第三物件包括:  a third object, the third object comprising:
第一信号产生单元, 用以产生第一信号, 并经由所述第三物件 的表面发出所述第一信号; 及  a first signal generating unit, configured to generate a first signal, and send the first signal via a surface of the third object; and
第一信号处理单元, 用以经由所述第三物件的表面接收第二信 号以进行辨识; 及  a first signal processing unit, configured to receive a second signal via a surface of the third object for identification; and
第四物件, 所述第四物件包括:  a fourth object, the fourth object comprising:
第二信号产生单元, 用以产生所述第二信号, 并经由所述第四 物件的表面发出所述第二信号; 及 a second signal generating unit, configured to generate the second signal, and via the fourth The surface of the object emits the second signal; and
第二信号处理单元, 用以经由所述第四物件的表面接收所述第 一信号以进行辨识;  a second signal processing unit, configured to receive the first signal via a surface of the fourth object for identification;
其中, 所述第三物件及第四物件为不共地且由不同电源供电的独立 物件, 当所述第三物件实体接触所述第四物件至少一次且持续至少第一 预定时间后, 所述第三物件则执行第一反应以显示第三物件触发第四物 件, 所述第四物件则执行第二反应以显示第三物件触发第四物件。  The third object and the fourth object are independent objects that are not commonly connected and powered by different power sources, and when the third object entity contacts the fourth object at least once and lasts for at least a first predetermined time, The third item then performs a first reaction to indicate that the third item triggers the fourth item, and the fourth item performs a second reaction to indicate that the third item triggers the fourth item.
62、 根据权利要求 61所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 及第二信号为可调制的电信号、 磁信号及光信号的其中一种。 62. The contact sensing system of claim 61, wherein the first and second signals are one of a modulatable electrical signal, a magnetic signal, and an optical signal.
63、 根据权利要求 62所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 反应指改变所述第一信号的频道; 所述第二反应指改变所述第二信号的 频道。 63. The touch sensing system of claim 62, wherein the first reaction refers to changing a channel of the first signal; and the second reaction refers to changing a channel of the second signal.
64、 根据权利要求 62所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 及第二信号产生单元各包括编码器, 所述编码器用以分别针对所述第一 及第二信号进行编码, 所述第二及第一信号处理单元各包括解码器, 所 述解码器用以分别针对所述编码后的第一及第二信号进行解码, 用以限 定所述第三物件及所述第四物件的实体接触感应。 The contact sensing system according to claim 62, wherein the first and second signal generating units each include an encoder, and the encoder is configured to respectively encode the first and second signals, The second and first signal processing units each include a decoder, and the decoder is configured to decode the encoded first and second signals, respectively, to define the third object and the fourth object. Physical contact sensing.
65、 根据权利要求 64所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 反应指改变所述第一信号的编码; 所述第二反应指改变所述第二信号的 编码。 66、 根据权利要求 61所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一信号产生单元包括: 65. The touch sensing system of claim 64, wherein the first reaction refers to changing a code of the first signal; and the second reaction refers to changing a code of the second signal. The contact sensing system according to claim 61, wherein the first signal generating unit comprises:
第一信号产生器, 用以产生所述第一信号; 及  a first signal generator for generating the first signal; and
第一发射端, 电连接至所述第一信号产生器, 用以将所述第一 信号发射至所述第三物件的表面;  a first transmitting end electrically connected to the first signal generator for transmitting the first signal to a surface of the third object;
所述第二信号产生单元包括:  The second signal generating unit includes:
第二信号产生器, 用以产生所述第二信号; 及  a second signal generator for generating the second signal; and
第二发射端, 电连接至所述第二信号产生器, 用以将所述第二 信号发射至所述第四物件的表面。  The second transmitting end is electrically connected to the second signal generator for transmitting the second signal to a surface of the fourth object.
67、 根据权利要求 61所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一 信号处理单元包括: 67. The contact sensing system of claim 61, wherein the first signal processing unit comprises:
第一接收端, 电连接至所述第三物件的表面以接收所述第二信号; 及  a first receiving end electrically connected to a surface of the third object to receive the second signal; and
第一信号处理器, 电连接至所述第一接收端用以辨识第二信号; 所述第二信号处理单元包括:  The first signal processor is electrically connected to the first receiving end for identifying the second signal; the second signal processing unit includes:
第二接收端, 电连接至所述第四物件的表面以接收所述第一信号; 及  a second receiving end electrically connected to a surface of the fourth object to receive the first signal;
第二信号处理器, 电连接至所述第二接收端用以辨识第一信号。  The second signal processor is electrically connected to the second receiving end for identifying the first signal.
68、 根据权利要求 61所述的接触感应系统, 其特征在于, 所述第三 物件及 /或第四物件还包括接地部, 用以使所述电源电性接触人体或地。 68. The contact sensing system according to claim 61, wherein the third object and/or the fourth object further comprises a grounding portion for electrically contacting the power source with the human body or the ground.
69、 一种接触感应方法, 所述方法包括下列歩骤: 69. A contact sensing method, the method comprising the following steps:
提供第三物件用以经由其表面发出第一信号并接收第二信号, 并且 提供第四物件用以经由其表面发出所述第二信号并接收所述第一信号; 实体接触所述第三物件与第四物件至少一次且维持至少一预定时 间; Providing a third object for emitting a first signal via its surface and receiving a second signal, and Providing a fourth object for emitting the second signal via its surface and receiving the first signal; the entity contacting the third object and the fourth object at least once and for at least a predetermined time;
所述第三物件执行第一反应以显示所述第三物件触发所述第四物 件; 及  The third object performs a first reaction to indicate that the third object triggers the fourth object;
所述第四物件执行第二反应以显示所述第三物件触发所述第四物 件。  The fourth item performs a second reaction to indicate that the third item triggers the fourth item.
PCT/CN2007/070750 2006-09-21 2007-09-21 Apparatus, method of contact sensing and application thereof WO2008040247A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101270408A CN101150308B (en) 2006-09-21 2006-09-21 Touch induction device, method and its application
CN200610127040.8 2006-09-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008040247A1 true WO2008040247A1 (en) 2008-04-10

Family

ID=39250683

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2007/070750 WO2008040247A1 (en) 2006-09-21 2007-09-21 Apparatus, method of contact sensing and application thereof

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101150308B (en)
WO (1) WO2008040247A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11670108B2 (en) 2021-04-28 2023-06-06 Guangzhou Tyrafos Semiconductor Technologies Co., Ltd Image sensing device and fingerprint sensing method
TWI808604B (en) * 2021-04-28 2023-07-11 大陸商廣州印芯半導體技術有限公司 Image sensing device and fingerprint sensing method

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8850045B2 (en) 2008-09-26 2014-09-30 Qualcomm Incorporated System and method for linking and sharing resources amongst devices
US8385822B2 (en) * 2008-09-26 2013-02-26 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Orientation and presence detection for use in configuring operations of computing devices in docked environments
US8868939B2 (en) 2008-09-26 2014-10-21 Qualcomm Incorporated Portable power supply device with outlet connector
CN107294521B (en) * 2016-03-31 2020-08-21 日本电气株式会社 Induction detection method and device
CN106110675B (en) * 2016-07-27 2020-05-08 珠海市杰理科技股份有限公司 Toy, toy control method and device
CN109506682A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-03-22 成都高阳信息技术有限公司 Contact detection system for combat training protector

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5913727A (en) * 1995-06-02 1999-06-22 Ahdoot; Ned Interactive movement and contact simulation game
US20050146512A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-07-07 Hill Nicholas P. Touch sensing with touch down and lift off sensitivity
CN1815425A (en) * 2005-02-04 2006-08-09 三星电子株式会社 Key input device and digital appliance with this device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4090184A (en) * 1976-07-15 1978-05-16 Hamilton Ii William F Touch controlled switch system operable by touch inputs and coded message signals transmitted over power line
CN2409740Y (en) * 1999-12-15 2000-12-06 谢金木 Remote-controlled and induction multiplex controller
KR100642497B1 (en) * 2004-06-03 2006-11-02 주식회사 애트랩 electrical touch sensor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5913727A (en) * 1995-06-02 1999-06-22 Ahdoot; Ned Interactive movement and contact simulation game
US20050146512A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-07-07 Hill Nicholas P. Touch sensing with touch down and lift off sensitivity
CN1815425A (en) * 2005-02-04 2006-08-09 三星电子株式会社 Key input device and digital appliance with this device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11670108B2 (en) 2021-04-28 2023-06-06 Guangzhou Tyrafos Semiconductor Technologies Co., Ltd Image sensing device and fingerprint sensing method
TWI808604B (en) * 2021-04-28 2023-07-11 大陸商廣州印芯半導體技術有限公司 Image sensing device and fingerprint sensing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101150308A (en) 2008-03-26
CN101150308B (en) 2011-01-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2008040247A1 (en) Apparatus, method of contact sensing and application thereof
US6261180B1 (en) Computer programmable interactive toy for a shooting game
US10099117B2 (en) Device and method for sensing magnetized objects for an electronic tag game
US9301562B1 (en) Glove gun
US20060287114A1 (en) Electronic tag game
TWI361374B (en) Touch sensor, touch sensing method and system
WO2018218496A1 (en) Wearable device and system suitable for real person cs game
US20150038274A1 (en) Bouncy ball
GB2484759A (en) Gaming apparatus for operating a touch screen device
KR101722489B1 (en) Wearable device for measuring recode of dart sport
KR20150071276A (en) Infrared light launch unit of dummy gun
TWI225145B (en) Digital pistol
US6464554B1 (en) Non-mechanical contact trigger for an article
TWM581687U (en) Laser gun and target device
US8651971B1 (en) Swing tag game
GB2431592A (en) Game Playing Apparatus and in Particular Apparatus for a Shooting Game Incorporating Electric Shock Means
US11344793B2 (en) Game device
EP2829839B1 (en) Game weapon device
CN112245917B (en) Virtual object control method, device, equipment and storage medium
US10888775B2 (en) Interactive combat gaming system
KR20170031686A (en) Wearable device for measuring recode of dart sport
CN211885344U (en) Interactive projection game gun
US20190353458A1 (en) Interactive laser tag converter
CN208770820U (en) Plinker firing signal control circuit
ES2229854B1 (en) MODULE ADAPTABLE TO ELECTRONIC GAME WITH POINTING AND THREADING UNIT WITHOUT THREADS.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 07816941

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 07816941

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1