WO2009039309A3 - Hydrogen energy systems - Google Patents

Hydrogen energy systems Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009039309A3
WO2009039309A3 PCT/US2008/076900 US2008076900W WO2009039309A3 WO 2009039309 A3 WO2009039309 A3 WO 2009039309A3 US 2008076900 W US2008076900 W US 2008076900W WO 2009039309 A3 WO2009039309 A3 WO 2009039309A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
systems
hydrogen energy
energy systems
hydrogen
disclosed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2008/076900
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009039309A2 (en
Inventor
Paul H Smith
Original Assignee
Paul H Smith
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paul H Smith filed Critical Paul H Smith
Priority to EP08831749.0A priority Critical patent/EP2205523A4/en
Priority to CA2737518A priority patent/CA2737518C/en
Publication of WO2009039309A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009039309A2/en
Publication of WO2009039309A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009039309A3/en
Priority to US13/949,199 priority patent/US9732906B2/en
Priority to US13/969,344 priority patent/US9739421B2/en
Priority to US14/842,751 priority patent/US9739422B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04216—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes characterised by the choice for a specific material, e.g. carbon, hydride, absorbent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0026—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof of one single metal or a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/065—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by dissolution of metals or alloys; by dehydriding metallic substances
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Abstract

Hydrogen energy systems for obtaining hydrogen gas from a solid storage medium using controlled laser beams. Also disclosed are systems for charging/recharging magnesium with hydrogen to obtain magnesium hydride. Other relatively safe systems assisting storage, transport and use (as in vehicles) of such solid storage mediums are disclosed.
PCT/US2008/076900 2007-09-18 2008-09-18 Hydrogen energy systems WO2009039309A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08831749.0A EP2205523A4 (en) 2007-09-18 2008-09-18 Hydrogen energy systems
CA2737518A CA2737518C (en) 2007-09-18 2008-09-18 Hydrogen energy systems
US13/949,199 US9732906B2 (en) 2007-09-18 2013-07-23 Hydrogen energy systems
US13/969,344 US9739421B2 (en) 2007-09-18 2013-08-16 Hydrogen energy systems
US14/842,751 US9739422B2 (en) 2007-09-18 2015-09-01 Hydrogen energy systems

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US97336907P 2007-09-18 2007-09-18
US60/973,369 2007-09-18
US2257208P 2008-01-22 2008-01-22
US61/022,572 2008-01-22
US2485608P 2008-01-30 2008-01-30
US61/024,856 2008-01-30
US12/212,571 US9123925B2 (en) 2007-09-18 2008-09-17 Hydrogen energy systems
US12/212,571 2008-09-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009039309A2 WO2009039309A2 (en) 2009-03-26
WO2009039309A3 true WO2009039309A3 (en) 2009-06-04

Family

ID=40468771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2008/076900 WO2009039309A2 (en) 2007-09-18 2008-09-18 Hydrogen energy systems

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9123925B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2205523A4 (en)
CA (1) CA2737518C (en)
WO (1) WO2009039309A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8651268B2 (en) * 2007-09-18 2014-02-18 Paul H. Smith, Jr. Hydrogen energy systems
US8052784B2 (en) * 2009-05-01 2011-11-08 Empire Technology Development Llc Hydrogen storage and release system
US8875750B2 (en) 2010-06-10 2014-11-04 Clean Energy Fuels Corp. Reciprocating compressor with heat exchanger having thermal storage media
DE102011109058A1 (en) 2011-07-29 2013-01-31 Carl Zeiss Meditec Ag "Ophthalmic Laser Device and Method for the Prevention and Treatment of After-Star"
WO2013173303A1 (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-11-21 Eveready Battery Company, Inc Refillable hydrogen generator
WO2014077858A2 (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-22 Clean Energy Fuels Corp. Reciprocating compressor with heat exchanger having thermal storage media
AT513486B1 (en) * 2013-07-04 2014-05-15 Universität Linz Method for charging and discharging a hydrogen storage
US10386121B2 (en) * 2013-10-21 2019-08-20 Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc. Open-loop thermal management process and system
KR20170052757A (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-15 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Organic light emitting display and method for manufacturing the same
US11447878B2 (en) 2018-03-13 2022-09-20 James Bartkowiak Hydrogen generating cell
CN114087528B (en) * 2021-10-29 2023-04-28 西安交通大学 Device and method for storing hydrogen in metal hydride by utilizing microwaves

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5407645A (en) * 1991-06-27 1995-04-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Hydrogen storage device for a plasma switch
US6319565B1 (en) * 1997-11-24 2001-11-20 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Stable hydride source compositions for manufacture of semiconductor devices and structures
US6420067B1 (en) * 1998-07-06 2002-07-16 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha MG-based negative electrode active material, method of manufacturing the same, hydrogen-storage alloy electrode, and alkali secondary battery
US6569518B2 (en) * 1998-11-06 2003-05-27 Nanoproducts Corporation Nanotechnology for electrochemical and energy devices
US20040213998A1 (en) * 2002-10-02 2004-10-28 Hearley Andrew K. Solid-state hydrogen storage systems

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4928496A (en) * 1989-04-14 1990-05-29 Advanced Materials Corporation Hydrogen heat pump
US5728464A (en) 1996-01-02 1998-03-17 Checketts; Jed H. Hydrogen generation pelletized fuel
US5817157A (en) 1996-01-02 1998-10-06 Checketts; Jed H. Hydrogen generation system and pelletized fuel
IL134131A (en) * 1997-07-22 2005-08-31 Black Light Power Inc Inorganic hydrogen compounds, separation methods and fuel applications
WO2003069602A1 (en) * 2002-02-13 2003-08-21 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Rewritable optical recording medium and optical recording method
US7169489B2 (en) * 2002-03-15 2007-01-30 Fuelsell Technologies, Inc. Hydrogen storage, distribution, and recovery system
US7029649B2 (en) * 2003-08-26 2006-04-18 General Motors Corporation Combinations of hydrogen storage materials including amide/imide
US7029517B2 (en) * 2003-11-06 2006-04-18 General Electric Company Devices and methods for hydrogen storage and generation
CN1938220B (en) 2004-03-26 2010-05-05 通用汽车公司 Reversibly storing hydrogen system and its using method
US7439369B2 (en) 2004-06-22 2008-10-21 Loa Alamos National Security, Llc Method and system for hydrogen evolution and storage
WO2008076076A1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-06-26 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Process for releasing hydrogen gas

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5407645A (en) * 1991-06-27 1995-04-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Hydrogen storage device for a plasma switch
US6319565B1 (en) * 1997-11-24 2001-11-20 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Stable hydride source compositions for manufacture of semiconductor devices and structures
US6420067B1 (en) * 1998-07-06 2002-07-16 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha MG-based negative electrode active material, method of manufacturing the same, hydrogen-storage alloy electrode, and alkali secondary battery
US6569518B2 (en) * 1998-11-06 2003-05-27 Nanoproducts Corporation Nanotechnology for electrochemical and energy devices
US20040213998A1 (en) * 2002-10-02 2004-10-28 Hearley Andrew K. Solid-state hydrogen storage systems

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2205523A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2205523A4 (en) 2014-04-09
CA2737518A1 (en) 2009-03-26
WO2009039309A2 (en) 2009-03-26
US9123925B2 (en) 2015-09-01
CA2737518C (en) 2016-08-16
US20120135325A1 (en) 2012-05-31
EP2205523A2 (en) 2010-07-14

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