WO2009052749A1 - Method, net element apparatus and network system for establishing the ethernet connection - Google Patents

Method, net element apparatus and network system for establishing the ethernet connection Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009052749A1
WO2009052749A1 PCT/CN2008/072721 CN2008072721W WO2009052749A1 WO 2009052749 A1 WO2009052749 A1 WO 2009052749A1 CN 2008072721 W CN2008072721 W CN 2008072721W WO 2009052749 A1 WO2009052749 A1 WO 2009052749A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ethernet
information
qos
service
ethernet service
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Application number
PCT/CN2008/072721
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Xianhui He
Liang Gu
Wei Zhang
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2009052749A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009052749A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/12Setup of transport tunnels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for establishing an Ethernet connection, a network element, and a network system.
  • the network structure of the Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMA) system is shown in Figure 1. It consists of three parts: Mobile Station (MS) and Access Service Network (ASN). And the Connectivity Service Network (CSN).
  • the ASN includes: a base station (BS) and an access service network gateway (ASN GW, referred to as an access gateway);
  • the CSN includes: a prepaid server (PPS), a logical entity such as an authentication, authorization, and accounting server (AAA server).
  • the logical entities of the network are connected by R1 to R6 interfaces. The specific location of each interface is shown in Figure 1.
  • the PCC Policy and Charging Control
  • the PCC is located between the service control layer and the access/bearer layer, and blocks the specific access/bearer layer technology and topology information to the service control layer.
  • the PCC receives the service-related QoS request from the access control layer, and receives the QoS request.
  • the information is combined with the admission control strategy, the topology information of the network, etc., and the received QoS request information is converted into IP QoS information, which is transmitted to the relevant access/bearer layer node and the service gateway node, and the nodes are based on the received information.
  • Corresponding QoS control is implemented with its own functions.
  • the access gateway acts as a policy control enforcement point.
  • the basic process for obtaining policy control information is:
  • Step 201 The access gateway receives an establishment IP access session request message.
  • the IP access request message in this step may include a source IP address and a destination IP address corresponding to the IP access session.
  • Step 202 The access gateway performs information exchange with a Policy and Charging Function (PCRF), and obtains policy control information from the PCRF.
  • the policy control information in the step is generated by the PCRF, and the policy control information includes: a policy decision, a charging control, and an IP classifier, where the policy decision includes: Gating Control and IP QoS information, and the charging control includes : Flow Based Charging (FBC X IP Splitter): The source IP address and destination IP address corresponding to the IP access session.
  • PCRF Policy and Charging Function
  • the specific manner of generating the policy control information by the PCRF is: generating IP QoS information according to the service-related QoS request received from the access control layer, and generating an IP classifier by using the source IP address and the destination IP address corresponding to the IP access session.
  • Step 303 The access gateway sends a response message for establishing an IP access message.
  • the access gateway establishes or modifies the bearer according to the policy control information, filters each uplink and downlink data packet according to the IP classifier in the PCC rule, and uses corresponding policy and charging control for the data packet that meets the classifier requirements. .
  • the existing WiMAX network proposes the requirement of supporting Ethernet (Ethernet) service
  • the PCC architecture in the WiMAX network only supports resource authorization and control based on IP address-based service establishment, and does not support Service binding and service dynamic establishment without IP address, and Ethernet service uses the MAC address of the terminal to identify the user and bind the service. Therefore, the existing WiMAX system cannot realize the resource authorization and control of the Ethernet service.
  • the Ethernet service is transmitted in the WiMAX network as Best Effort.
  • the access network in the WiMAX system cannot perform quality-assured transmission of the Ethernet service and perform different services for different levels of Ethernet services. QoS guarantee.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet connection, a network element device and a network system, which can establish an Ethernet service in a wireless network.
  • a method for establishing an Ethernet connection including:
  • Ethernet service shield QoS information and Ethernet classifier information includes: a source medium access control MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; The information and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service establish an access network connection for carrying the Ethernet service data.
  • a network element device including: An information obtaining unit, configured to obtain Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information; the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; and a connection establishing unit, configured to The Ethernet service QoS information and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service are established, and an access network bearer for carrying Ethernet service data is established.
  • a network system comprising: an access gateway, a base station, and an authentication and authorization charging AAA server, where the AAA server is configured to generate an Ethernet service QoS set according to the subscription information of the user and/or the Ethernet policy preset by the local network. And sending to the access gateway, the QoS set of the Ethernet service includes: an Ethernet service QoS information and an Ethernet classifier information, where the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. ;
  • the access gateway is configured to receive the QoS set of the Ethernet service, and map the QoS information of the Ethernet service in the QoS set of the Ethernet service to the QoS information carried by the access network; according to the QoS information carried by the access network And establishing, by the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, an access network bearer to the base station;
  • the base station is configured to map QoS information carried by the access network into QoS information of the air interface connection, and establish an air interface to the terminal according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. connection.
  • a network system including: a policy and charging control entity, a PCRF, an access gateway, and a base station, where
  • the PCRF is configured to generate a PCC rule including the Ethernet classifier information and the QoS policy, and send the information to the access gateway;
  • the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
  • the QoS policy is IP QoS information or Ethernet service QoS information;
  • the access gateway is configured to receive the PCC rule including the Ethernet classifier information and the QoS policy, and obtain the Ethernet service according to the PCC rule.
  • the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the service are established to the access network bearer of the base station;
  • the base station is configured to map QoS information carried by the access network into QoS information of the air interface connection; according to the QoS information of the air interface connection, and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service Address, establish an air interface connection to the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service in the wireless network, and establishes the bearer according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
  • the access network of the Ethernet service data is connected to achieve the purpose of establishing an Ethernet service in the wireless network.
  • the established access network connection can use the source MAC address and the destination MAC address to identify the data of the Ethernet service, and can perform corresponding policy control according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service, and is particularly suitable for the Ethernet service in the WiMAX system. Authorize and policy control.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to use in a WiMAX system, and can also be applied to other wireless networks, such as a third generation mobile network (3G) and a wireless local area network (WLAN).
  • 3G third generation mobile network
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • FIG. 1 is a network structure diagram of a global microwave interconnection access system provided by the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of obtaining access control policy information by an access gateway provided by the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for establishing an Ethernet connection according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for establishing an Ethernet connection according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for establishing an Ethernet connection according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a network element device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a network element device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a network system according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a network system according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a network system according to Embodiments 9 and 10 of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet connection, which includes: acquiring an Ethernet service
  • the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; and a source MAC address according to the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet service Establishing an access network connection for carrying the Ethernet service data with the destination MAC address.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be established in a wireless network.
  • the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service may be the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of an Ethernet service connection.
  • a first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet connection.
  • the access gateway obtains an QoS set of the Ethernet service from the AAA server, and the QoS set of the Ethernet service includes:
  • the network service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information are used to establish an access network bearer and an air interface connection suitable for transmitting the Ethernet service, and the method includes:
  • Step 301 The terminal and the network side perform basic capability negotiation, and the type of the Convergence Sublayer (CS) is: Ethernet CS.
  • CS Convergence Sublayer
  • the access gateway can learn the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service requested by the terminal.
  • Step 302 The access authentication process of the terminal and the network side.
  • the access gateway on the network side sends an authentication start request to the terminal, and the terminal carries the user identifier in the authentication response message, and the access gateway sends an access authentication request carrying the user identifier to the AAA server.
  • Step 303 After successfully authenticating the user, the AAA server generates an Ethernet QoS profile according to the user subscription information and/or the Ethernet policy preset by the local network.
  • the AAA server sends an access authorization message Access-Accept to the access gateway, and the access authorization message carries: an Ethernet QoS profile.
  • the QoS set of the Ethernet service includes: Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
  • Ethernet service QoS information includes: maximum/minimum bandwidth, service level, and user priority.
  • the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
  • the foregoing QoS information of the Ethernet service may further include: CIR (committed information rate), CBS (Committed Burst Size), EIR (Excess Information Rate), EBS (Excess Burst) Size, excess block size) and CM (Color Mode) information.
  • the specific manner of generating the Ethernet service QoS set in this step is as follows: According to the user subscription information, the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user are obtained, and the Ethernet preset from the local network is determined according to the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user. Obtain the Ethernet service QoS set of the user in the network policy.
  • the Ethernet policy preset by the local network includes a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. The source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service in this step may not be included.
  • the access gateway may bring the AAA server to the access authentication request message, which does not affect the implementation of the present invention.
  • the Ethernet service QoS set may be generated only according to the subscription information of the user, or the Ethernet service QoS set may be generated only according to the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, without affecting the implementation of the present invention.
  • Step 304 Generate QoS information carried by the access network, and establish a classifier carried by the access network.
  • the specific implementation manner of the step is: mapping the QoS information of the Ethernet service into the QoS information carried by the access network, where the QoS information carried by the access network includes: the bearer identifier of the access network, the maximum/minimum bandwidth, the delay, the jitter, Transfer type and user priority, etc.
  • An anchor data path function (ADPF) located on the access gateway establishes a classifier carried by the access network, and the classifier carried by the access network includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address.
  • ADPF anchor data path function
  • the data path type of the current access network is a virtual local area network (VLAN)
  • the ADPF maps the VLAN identifier according to the priority information of the user in the QoS information of the Ethernet service.
  • the QoS information of the Ethernet service is mapped into the VLAN QoS information, and the foregoing VLAN QoS information includes: a VLAN identifier, a maximum/minimum bandwidth, and a user priority.
  • Step 305 The access gateway establishes an access network to the base station according to the QoS information and the classifier information carried by the access network.
  • the access gateway first sends a resource reservation request to the base station to request to create an access network bearer that transmits Ethernet service data.
  • the resource reservation request includes: QoS information and classifier information carried by the access network.
  • the connection established in this step is VLAN.
  • Step 306 The base station maps the QoS information carried by the access network into the QoS information of the air interface connection, and establishes a classifier of the air interface connection according to the classifier information carried by the access network, where the classifier of the air interface connection includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address.
  • Step 307 The base station establishes an empty O connection to the terminal according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the classifier information.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet connection.
  • the access gateway obtains the Ethernet service from the policy and charging control entity PCRF.
  • PCC rules for QoS information and Ethernet classifier information to establish an access network bearer and air interface connection suitable for transporting Ethernet services, the method comprising:
  • Step 401 - Step 402 is the same as steps 301 - 302.
  • Step 403 After the user authentication succeeds, the AAA server sends an access authorization message Access-Accept to the access gateway, where the access authorization message can carry the QoS set of the Ethernet service, and the QoS set of the Ethernet service in this step Same as in step 303.
  • Step 404 The access gateway, as a policy enforcement point PCEF, sends an authorization request message to the PCRF to request further authorization in the PCRF.
  • the identifier of the terminal (the identifier of the terminal may be the user identifier in this embodiment) and the QoS of the Ethernet service are obtained. set.
  • the authorization request message sent by the access gateway to the PCRF in this step may include: The classifier information and the access network bearer information including the bearer identifier of the access network, the authorization request message may further include: Ethernet service QoS information, for reference by the PCRF.
  • the information of the Ethernet classifier includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address may be obtained from the QoS set of the Ethernet service, or may be the access gateway from the terminal.
  • the acquisition of the information exchange performed by the network side does not affect the implementation of the present invention.
  • the access network bearer may be established according to the QoS set of the Ethernet service, and the Ethernet port is received in the subsequent step.
  • the established access network bearer is modified according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service, and the implementation of the present invention is not affected.
  • Step 405 The PCRF obtains the user subscription information from the user subscription database according to the user identifier in the authorization request message.
  • the user subscription database can be located in an AAA server or PCRF or other user database.
  • the step is specifically: the PCRF sends a subscription information request message to the user subscription database, where the subscription information request message carries the user identifier, and the user subscription database obtains the subscription information of the user according to the user identifier, and provides the PCRF with the subscription information of the user.
  • the PCC rules of the Ethernet service include: Network service QoS information, Ethernet classifier information, and billing information.
  • the QoS information of the Ethernet service includes: user priority, maximum/minimum bandwidth, and service level; the Ethernet classifier includes: information such as an Ethernet service source MAC address and a destination MAC address (if obtained from the access network bearer information) If the inbound data channel uses VLANs, the Ethernet classifier also includes VLAN IDs and VLAN tags.
  • This step has the following implementations:
  • the first mode is: the PCRF obtains the Ethernet service QoS information and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service according to the user subscription information, to generate a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information;
  • the user subscription information may include information such as Ethernet service QoS information and source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
  • the second method is as follows:
  • the PCRF obtains the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service according to the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, to generate the QoS information including the Ethernet service and the Ethernet classifier information.
  • the PCC rules of the local network may include: Ethernet service QoS information and information such as source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
  • the third mode is as follows:
  • the PCRF obtains the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service according to the authorization request message sent by the access gateway to generate the QoS information including the Ethernet service and the Ethernet classifier information.
  • the PCC rule; the authorization request message sent by the access gateway may include: information about the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
  • the fourth mode is: The PCRF generates a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information according to the user subscription information and the Ethernet policy preset by the local network.
  • the method can be implemented as follows: The subscription information of the PCRF user is informed of the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user, and the type and capability of the Ethernet service signed by the user, from the Ethernet policy preset by the local network. Obtain Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information, and generate PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
  • the fifth mode is: The PCRF generates a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information according to the user subscription information and the authorization request message sent by the access gateway.
  • the subscription information of the PCRF # user is informed of the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user, and the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user, and the QoS of the Ethernet service is obtained from the authorization request message.
  • Information and Ethernet classifier information generating PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
  • the sixth mode is as follows:
  • the PCRF generates a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information according to the Ethernet policy preset by the local network and the authorization request message sent by the access gateway, and can be implemented in the following manner:
  • the PCRF obtains the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service from the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and obtains the QoS information of the Ethernet service from the authorization request message sent by the access gateway, and generates the QoS information including the Ethernet service and the Ethernet.
  • PCC rules for network classifier information are examples of network classifier information.
  • the seventh mode is:
  • the PCRF generates a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information according to the user subscription information, the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the authorization request message sent by the access gateway.
  • the method can be implemented in the following manner:
  • the PCRF obtains the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user according to the subscription information of the user, and obtains the Ethernet policy preset from the local network according to the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user.
  • the Ethernet service QoS information acquires Ethernet classifier information from the access request message sent by the access gateway to the PCRF to generate a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information.
  • Step 407 The PCRF sends an authorization response message to the access gateway, where the message carries the PCC rule of the Ethernet service.
  • Step 408 - Step 411 is the same as step 304 - step 307.
  • a third embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet connection.
  • the access gateway acquires a PCC rule including the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the information of the Ethernet classifier from the PCRF.
  • Establishing an access network bearer and an air interface connection for the Ethernet service the method includes:
  • Step 501 The application function entity (Application Function, AF) performs interaction with the terminal at the application layer, and receives the service authorization request message of the terminal in the information interaction.
  • Application Function Application Function
  • Step 502 After receiving the service authorization request message of the terminal, the application function entity AF sends the PCRF to the PCRF.
  • a service authorization request message carrying the Ethernet service information is sent to request the PCRF to perform resource authorization for the Ethernet service.
  • the Ethernet industry in this step may include: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, and an Ethernet QoS policy information.
  • the service authorization request message may further include: service type information.
  • the service type information indicates whether the user is requesting an Ethernet service or other services.
  • the Ethernet QoS policy information indicates the type and capability of the Ethernet service that the terminal wants to request.
  • Step 503 The PCRF obtains the user subscription information from the user subscription database according to the user identifier in the service authorization request message.
  • Step 504 The PCRF learns that the user requests the Ethernet service according to the service type information, and at least the Ethernet service carried by the user subscription information, the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the service authorization request message sent by the AF.
  • a PCC rule for generating an Ethernet service where the PCC rules of the Ethernet service include: Ethernet service QoS information, Ethernet classifier information, and charging information.
  • This step has the following implementations:
  • the first mode is:
  • the PCRF generates a PCC rule including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information according to the Ethernet service carried by the service authorization request message sent by the AF.
  • the second method is: generating, according to the user subscription information and the Ethernet service information carried by the service authorization request message sent by the AF, the PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information.
  • the specific implementation manner may be: obtaining the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service from the Ethernet service information carried in the service authorization request message sent by the AF, and obtaining the QoS information of the Ethernet service from the user subscription information, including PCC rules for Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
  • the third mode is: generating the QoS information including the Ethernet service and the Ethernet classifier information according to an Ethernet policy preset by the local network and an Ethernet service message carried by the service authorization request message sent by the AF.
  • PCC rules The specific implementation manner may be: obtaining the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service from the Ethernet service carried by the service authorization request message sent by the AF, and obtaining the Ethernet from the Ethernet policy preset by the local network.
  • the network service QoS information generates a PCC rule including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
  • the fourth way is: Ethernet policy based on local network preset, user subscription information and AF
  • the Ethernet service information carried by the service authorization request message is sent, and the PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information is generated.
  • the specific implementation manner may be: the PCRF learns the type and capability of the Ethernet service that the user subscribes to according to the subscription information of the user, and carries the service authorization request message sent from the AF according to the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user.
  • the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service are obtained from the Ethernet service information, and the QoS information of the Ethernet service is obtained from the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the PCC including the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the information of the Ethernet classifier is generated. rule.
  • PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information based only on user subscription information or only based on the Ethernet policy preset by the local network.
  • the PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information is generated according to the user subscription information and the Ethernet policy preset by the local network.
  • Step 505 The access gateway receives a message sent by the terminal requesting to establish a bearer, where the message carries the requested convergence sublayer type.
  • Step 506 After receiving the message sent by the terminal to establish a bearer, the access gateway obtains the PCC rule of the Ethernet service from the PCRF.
  • Step 507 The PCRF sends an authorization response message to the AF to indicate whether the resource authorization is successful.
  • Step 508 - Step 511 is the same as step 304 - step 307.
  • Step 512 The base station sends a response message that the air interface is successfully created to the access gateway.
  • a fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet connection.
  • the access gateway obtains IP QoS information and Ethernet classifier information from the PCRF, and obtains IP QoS information.
  • the QoS information of the Ethernet service is converted to establish an access network bearer and an air interface connection for the Ethernet service, and the method includes:
  • Step 601 The application function entity AF performs information interaction with the terminal at the application layer, and receives a service authorization request message of the terminal in the information interaction.
  • Step 602 After receiving the service authorization request message of the terminal, the AF sends a service authorization request message to the PCRF to request resource authorization of the PCRF.
  • the service authorization request message sent in this step includes: a user identifier, a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, and QoS information.
  • Step 603 The PCRF obtains user subscription information from the user subscription database according to the user identifier.
  • Step 604 The PCRF generates a PCC rule, where the PCC rule includes: IP QoS information, Ethernet classifier information, and charging information.
  • the IP QoS information in this step is generated by the QoS information in step 602.
  • the Ethernet classifier information includes: the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
  • the Ethernet classifier information in this step can be obtained according to the source MAC address and the destination MAC address in the service authorization request message, or can be obtained from the user subscription information, without affecting the implementation of the present invention.
  • Step 605 The access gateway receives a message sent by the terminal requesting to establish a bearer, where the message carries the requested convergence sublayer type.
  • Step 606 After receiving the message sent by the terminal to establish a bearer, the access gateway acquires a PCC rule from the PCRF.
  • Step 607 The PCRF sends an authorization response message to the AF to indicate whether the resource authorization is successful.
  • Step 608 The convergence sublayer type requested by the access gateway to establish a bearer message according to the request,
  • the IP QoS information is converted into Ethernet service QoS information.
  • the IP QoS information is converted into the VLAN QoS information in the step, and the VLAN QoS information includes: user priority, VLAN identifier, and VLAN tag.
  • Step 609 - Step 613 is the same as step 508 - step 512.
  • a fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a network element device, where the network element device may be an access gateway, and specifically includes: an information acquiring unit 701 and a connection establishing unit 702, where
  • the information obtaining unit 701 obtains Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information;
  • the Ethernet service QoS information includes: bandwidth information, service level, and user priority;
  • the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address of the Ethernet service and Destination MAC address;
  • connection establishing unit 702 establishes an access network bearer for carrying Ethernet service data according to the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information.
  • the information obtaining unit 701 obtains the Ethernet industry from the authentication and authorization charging AAA server.
  • the QoS set, the Ethernet service QoS set includes: the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information.
  • the information acquisition unit 701 acquires a PCC rule including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information from the policy and charging control entity PCRF.
  • a sixth embodiment of the present invention provides a network element device, where the network element device may be an access gateway, and specifically includes: an information acquiring unit 801, a connection establishing unit 802, and a message receiving unit 803 requesting to establish a bearer, where
  • the message receiving unit 803 which is configured to establish a bearer, receives a message for requesting to establish a bearer sent by the terminal, and the message for establishing the bearer carries the type of the convergence sublayer requested by the terminal;
  • the information acquisition unit 801 includes: IP QoS information and Ethernet classifier information acquisition unit 8011 and conversion unit 8012, wherein the IP QoS information and Ethernet classifier information acquisition unit 8011 acquires IP QoS information and Ethernet classifier information from the PCRF.
  • the converting unit 8012 converts the IP QoS information into the Ethernet service IP QoS information when the type of the convergence sublayer requested by the terminal carried in the message for requesting the bearer is an Ethernet type.
  • the QoS information of the Ethernet service includes: bandwidth information, service level, and user priority; and the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
  • connection establishing unit 802 establishes an access network bearer for carrying Ethernet service data according to the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information.
  • a seventh embodiment of the present invention provides a network system, where the system includes: an access gateway, a base station, and an authentication and authorization charging AAA server.
  • the AAA server authenticates and authorizes the AAA server to generate an QoS set of the Ethernet service according to the subscription information of the user and/or the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and sends the QoS set to the access gateway.
  • the QoS set of the Ethernet service includes: Ethernet classifier information, the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
  • the access gateway receives the QoS set of the Ethernet service, and maps the QoS information of the Ethernet service in the QoS set of the Ethernet service to the QoS information carried by the access network; according to the QoS information carried by the access network and the Ethernet service
  • the source MAC address and the destination MAC address are established to the access network bearer of the base station;
  • a base station configured to map QoS information carried by the access network into QoS information of the air interface connection; according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, Establish an air interface connection to the terminal.
  • a ninth embodiment of the present invention provides a network system, where the system includes: an AAA server, a policy and charging control entity, a PCRF, an access gateway, and a base station, where
  • the AAA server authenticates the user, and after the user is successfully authenticated, sends an access authorization message Access-Accept to the access gateway, and the access authorization message can carry the QoS set of the Ethernet service;
  • the access gateway After receiving the access authorization message of the AAA server, the access gateway sends an authorization request message to the PCRF, and then receives the PCC rule including the Ethernet classifier information and the QoS information of the Ethernet service sent by the PCRF, and the QoS information of the Ethernet service is obtained. Mapping the QoS information carried by the access network; establishing an access network bearer to the base station according to the QoS information carried by the access network and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
  • the base station, the QoS information carried by the access network is mapped to the QoS information of the air interface connection; and the air interface connection to the terminal is established according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
  • the PCRF receives the authorization request message sent by the access gateway, and generates QoS information including the Ethernet service and the Ethernet according to at least one of the user subscription information, the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the authorization request message sent by the access gateway.
  • the PCC rules of the classifier information are sent to the access gateway.
  • a ninth embodiment of the present invention provides a network system, where the system includes: an application function entity AF, a policy and charging control entity, a PCRF, an access gateway, and a base station, where
  • the PCRF receives the service authorization request message carrying the Ethernet service information, and according to at least one of the Ethernet service information carried by the user subscription information, the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the service authorization request message sent by the AF. Generating a PCC rule including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information and transmitting the same to the access gateway;
  • the access gateway receives the PCC rule sent by the PCRF, including the Ethernet classifier information and the QoS information of the Ethernet service, and maps the QoS information of the Ethernet service into the QoS information carried by the access network; according to the QoS information and the Ethernet carried by the access network
  • the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the network service are established to the access network bearer of the base station;
  • the base station mapping the QoS information carried by the access network into the QoS information of the air interface connection;
  • the connected QoS information and the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service establish an air interface connection to the terminal.
  • a tenth embodiment of the present invention provides a network system, where the system includes: an application function entity AF, a policy and charging control entity, a PCRF, an access gateway, and a base station, where
  • the AF sends a service authorization request message carrying the QoS information and the Ethernet service source MAC address and the destination MAC address to the PCRF;
  • the PCRF receives the service authorization request message, generates IP QoS information according to the QoS information in the service authorization request message, and obtains the Ethernet classifier information to obtain a PCC rule including the Ethernet classifier information and the IP QoS information; wherein, the Ethernet The classifier information may be obtained according to the source MAC address and the destination MAC address carried in the service authorization request message, or may be obtained from the user subscription information obtained by the user subscription database, without affecting the implementation of the present invention.
  • the access gateway receives the PCC rule including the Ethernet classifier information and the IP QoS information, and receives a message for requesting to establish a bearer sent by the terminal, where the message for establishing the bearer carries the convergence sublayer type requested by the terminal, when the requested convergence is performed.
  • the sub-layer type is an Ethernet type
  • the IP QoS information is mapped into the QoS information of the Ethernet service
  • the QoS information of the Ethernet service is mapped into the QoS information carried by the access network; according to the QoS information and the Ethernet service carried by the access network.
  • the source MAC address and the destination MAC address are established to the access network bearer of the base station;
  • the base station is configured to map QoS information carried by the access network into QoS information of the air interface connection, and establish an air interface connection to the terminal according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
  • the embodiment of the invention obtains the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the information of the Ethernet classifier in the wireless network, and the information of the Ethernet classifier includes the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the Ethernet service.
  • the source MAC address and the destination MAC address are used to establish an access network connection for carrying Ethernet service data, so as to establish an Ethernet service in the wireless network.
  • the established access network connection can use the source MAC address and the destination MAC address to identify the data of the Ethernet service, and can perform corresponding policy control according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service, and is particularly suitable for the Ethernet service in the WiMAX system. Authorize and policy control.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to use in a WiMAX system, and may also be applied to other wireless networks.
  • Networks such as third-generation mobile networks (3G) and wireless local area networks (WLANs).
  • 3G third-generation mobile networks
  • WLANs wireless local area networks

Abstract

A method for establishing Ethernet connection includes: obtaining the Quality of Service (QoS) information of the Ethernet service and the Ethernet classifier information; the Ethernet classifier information includes the source Medium Access Control (MAC) address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; establishing the accessing network connection for bearing the Ethernet service data according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. A net element apparatus includes: an information obtaining unit for obtaining the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the Ethernet classifier information; the Ethernet classifier information includes the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; a connection establishing unit for establishing the accessing network connection for bearing the Ethernet service data according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.

Description

以太网连接的建立方法、 网元设备和网络系统  Method for establishing Ethernet connection, network element device and network system
本申请要求于 2007 年 10 月 16 曰提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200710162874.7、发明名称为 "以太网业务的建立方法、 网元设备和网络系统" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application submitted by the Chinese Patent Office, Application No. 200710162874.7, and the invention titled "Ethernet Service Establishment Method, Network Element Equipment and Network System" on October 16, 2007. The citations are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种以太网连接的建立方法、 网元设 和网络系统。  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for establishing an Ethernet connection, a network element, and a network system.
背景技术 Background technique
全球微波互联接入 ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMA )系统的网络结构如图 1所示,主要由三部分组成:移动终端( Mobile Station, MS ), 接入业务网 (Access Service Network, ASN )和连接业务网 ( Connectivity Service Network, CSN )。 ASN包括: 基站( Base Station, BS ) 和接入业务网网关(ASN GW, 简称接入网关); CSN 包括: 预付费服务器 ( PPS ), 认证、 授权和计费服务器(AAA服务器)等逻辑实体。 网络各逻辑 实体间采用 R1到 R6的接口来连接, 各个接口的具体位置参阅图 1。  The network structure of the Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMA) system is shown in Figure 1. It consists of three parts: Mobile Station (MS) and Access Service Network (ASN). And the Connectivity Service Network (CSN). The ASN includes: a base station (BS) and an access service network gateway (ASN GW, referred to as an access gateway); the CSN includes: a prepaid server (PPS), a logical entity such as an authentication, authorization, and accounting server (AAA server). . The logical entities of the network are connected by R1 to R6 interfaces. The specific location of each interface is shown in Figure 1.
在 WiMAX网络中引进了 PCC ( Policy and Charging Control, 策略计费控 制)架构作为 WiMAX 网络的策略系统, 进行业务建立时的资源授权和 QoS (Quality of Service,服务质量)控制。 PCC位于业务控制层和接入 /承载层之间, 向业务控制层屏蔽具体的接入 /承载层技术和拓朴信息, PCC从接入控制层接 收业务相关的 QoS请求, 将接收的 QoS请求信息与接纳控制策略、 网络的拓 朴信息等相结合, 将所接收的 QoS请求信息转化为 IP QoS信息, 传送给相关 的接入 /承载层节点和业务网关节点, 这些节点根据收到的信息和自身的功能 实现相应的 QoS控制。  In the WiMAX network, the PCC (Policy and Charging Control) architecture is introduced as the policy system of the WiMAX network to perform resource authorization and QoS (Quality of Service) control during service establishment. The PCC is located between the service control layer and the access/bearer layer, and blocks the specific access/bearer layer technology and topology information to the service control layer. The PCC receives the service-related QoS request from the access control layer, and receives the QoS request. The information is combined with the admission control strategy, the topology information of the network, etc., and the received QoS request information is converted into IP QoS information, which is transmitted to the relevant access/bearer layer node and the service gateway node, and the nodes are based on the received information. Corresponding QoS control is implemented with its own functions.
参阅图 2, 接入网关作为策略控制执行点, 获得策略控制信息的基本流程 是:  Referring to Figure 2, the access gateway acts as a policy control enforcement point. The basic process for obtaining policy control information is:
步骤 201、 接入网关接收建立 IP接入会话请求消息。 该步骤中的 IP接入 ^舌请求消息可以包括 IP接入会话对应的源 IP地址和目的 IP地址。  Step 201: The access gateway receives an establishment IP access session request message. The IP access request message in this step may include a source IP address and a destination IP address corresponding to the IP access session.
步驟 202、接入网关与策略和计费控制实体( Policy and Charging Function, PCRF )进行信息交互, 从 PCRF获取策略控制信息。 该步骤中的策略控制信息由 PCRF生成的,该策略控制信息包括: 策略决 定、 计费控制和 IP分类器, 其中, 策略决定包括: 门控(Gating Control )和 IP QoS信息, 计费控制包括: 基于流的计費(Flow Based Charging, FBC X IP 分路器包括: 该 IP接入会话对应的源 IP地址和目的 IP地址。 Step 202: The access gateway performs information exchange with a Policy and Charging Function (PCRF), and obtains policy control information from the PCRF. The policy control information in the step is generated by the PCRF, and the policy control information includes: a policy decision, a charging control, and an IP classifier, where the policy decision includes: Gating Control and IP QoS information, and the charging control includes : Flow Based Charging (FBC X IP Splitter): The source IP address and destination IP address corresponding to the IP access session.
PCRF生成策略控制信息的具体方式是: 根据从接入控制层接收的业务相 关的 QoS请求, 生成 IP QoS信息, ^居 IP接入会话对应的源 IP地址和目的 IP地址生成 IP分类器。  The specific manner of generating the policy control information by the PCRF is: generating IP QoS information according to the service-related QoS request received from the access control layer, and generating an IP classifier by using the source IP address and the destination IP address corresponding to the IP access session.
步骤 303、 接入网关发送建立 IP接入^ ί舌的应答消息。  Step 303: The access gateway sends a response message for establishing an IP access message.
接入网关作为策略执行点,根据策略控制信息建立或修改承载,根据 PCC 规则中的 IP分类器过滤每一个上下行数据包, 对符合分类器要求的数据包, 使用相应的策略和计费控制。  As the policy enforcement point, the access gateway establishes or modifies the bearer according to the policy control information, filters each uplink and downlink data packet according to the IP classifier in the PCC rule, and uses corresponding policy and charging control for the data packet that meets the classifier requirements. .
发明人在实现本发明的过程中发现:现有的 WiMAX网络提出支持以太网 ( Ethernet )业务的需求, 由于 WiMAX网络中的 PCC架构只支持基于 IP地 址的业务建立的资源授权和控制, 不支持没有 IP地址的业务绑定和业务动态 建立, 而以太网业务是用终端的 MAC地址来识别用户和绑定业务的, 所以现 有的 WiMAX系统中不能实现以太网业务的资源授权和控制, 因而,该以太网 业务在 WiMAX网络传输是尽力而为 (Best Effort ) 的传输, WiMAX系统中 的接入网无法对该以太网业务进行有质量保证的传输和针对不同级别的以太 网业务进行不同的 QoS保证。  The inventor found in the process of implementing the present invention that the existing WiMAX network proposes the requirement of supporting Ethernet (Ethernet) service, and the PCC architecture in the WiMAX network only supports resource authorization and control based on IP address-based service establishment, and does not support Service binding and service dynamic establishment without IP address, and Ethernet service uses the MAC address of the terminal to identify the user and bind the service. Therefore, the existing WiMAX system cannot realize the resource authorization and control of the Ethernet service. The Ethernet service is transmitted in the WiMAX network as Best Effort. The access network in the WiMAX system cannot perform quality-assured transmission of the Ethernet service and perform different services for different levels of Ethernet services. QoS guarantee.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种以太网连接的建立方法、 网元设备和网络系统, 能 够在无线网络中建立以太网业务。  The embodiment of the invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet connection, a network element device and a network system, which can establish an Ethernet service in a wireless network.
有鉴于此, 本发明实施例提供:  In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide:
一种以太网连接的建立方法, 包括:  A method for establishing an Ethernet connection, including:
获取以太网业务服务盾量 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息; 所述以太网分 类器信息包括: 以太网业务的源媒质接入控制 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址; 才艮据所述以太网业务 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 建立用于承载所述以太网业务数据的接入网连接。  Obtaining Ethernet service service shield QoS information and Ethernet classifier information; the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source medium access control MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; The information and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service establish an access network connection for carrying the Ethernet service data.
一种网元设备, 包括: 信息获取单元, 用于获取以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息; 所 述以太网分类器信息包括: 以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址; 连接建立单元, 用于 4艮据所述以太网业务 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的 源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址,建立用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网承载。 A network element device, including: An information obtaining unit, configured to obtain Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information; the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; and a connection establishing unit, configured to The Ethernet service QoS information and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service are established, and an access network bearer for carrying Ethernet service data is established.
一种网絡系统, 包括: 接入网关、 基站和认证授权计费 AAA服务器, 所述 AAA服务器,用于根据用户的签约信息和 /或本地网络预置的以太网 策略, 生成以太网业务 QoS集合并发送给接入网关, 所述以太网业务 QoS集 合包括: 以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息, 所述以太网分类器信息 包括: 所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址;  A network system, comprising: an access gateway, a base station, and an authentication and authorization charging AAA server, where the AAA server is configured to generate an Ethernet service QoS set according to the subscription information of the user and/or the Ethernet policy preset by the local network. And sending to the access gateway, the QoS set of the Ethernet service includes: an Ethernet service QoS information and an Ethernet classifier information, where the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. ;
所述接入网关, 用于接收所述以太网业务 QoS集合, 将以太网业务 QoS 集合中的以太网业务 QoS信息映射成接入网承载的 QoS信息; 根据所述接入 网承载的 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 建立 到基站的接入网承载;  The access gateway is configured to receive the QoS set of the Ethernet service, and map the QoS information of the Ethernet service in the QoS set of the Ethernet service to the QoS information carried by the access network; according to the QoS information carried by the access network And establishing, by the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, an access network bearer to the base station;
所述基站, 用于将接入网承载的 QoS信息映射成空口连接的 QoS信息; 根据所述空口连接的 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC 地址, 建立到终端的空口连接。  The base station is configured to map QoS information carried by the access network into QoS information of the air interface connection, and establish an air interface to the terminal according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. connection.
一种网络系统, 包括: 策略和计费控制实体 PCRF, 接入网关, 和基站, 其中,  A network system, including: a policy and charging control entity, a PCRF, an access gateway, and a base station, where
所述 PCRF, 用于生成包括以太网分类器信息和 QoS策略的 PCC规则并 发送给接入网关; 所述以太网分类器信息包括: 所述以太网业务的源 MAC地 址和目的 MAC地址;所述 QoS策略是 IP QoS信息或者以太网业务 QoS信息; 所述接入网关, 用于接收所述包括以太网分类器信息和 QoS策略的 PCC 规则, 根据所述 PCC规则, 获取所述以太网业务 QoS信息和所述以太网业务 的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址,将所述以太网业务 QoS信息映射成接入网 承载的 QoS 信息; 根据所述接入网承载的 QoS 信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 建立到基站的接入网承载;  The PCRF is configured to generate a PCC rule including the Ethernet classifier information and the QoS policy, and send the information to the access gateway; the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; The QoS policy is IP QoS information or Ethernet service QoS information; the access gateway is configured to receive the PCC rule including the Ethernet classifier information and the QoS policy, and obtain the Ethernet service according to the PCC rule. QoS information and a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, mapping the Ethernet service QoS information into QoS information carried by the access network; according to the QoS information carried by the access network and the Ethernet The source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the service are established to the access network bearer of the base station;
所述基站, 用于将接入网承载的 QoS信息映射成空口连接的 QoS信息; 根据所述空口连接的 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC 地址, 建立到终端的空口连接。 The base station is configured to map QoS information carried by the access network into QoS information of the air interface connection; according to the QoS information of the air interface connection, and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service Address, establish an air interface connection to the terminal.
上述技术方案中的一个技术方案具有如下有益效果:  One of the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例在无线网络中获取以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 根据以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址 , 建立用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网连接 , 以实现在无线网络中建立以太网业务的目的。 所建立的接入网连接能使用源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址来识别该以太网业务的数据 , 并能够根据以太网 业务的 QoS信息进行相应的策略控制, 尤其适用于 WiMAX系统中对以太网 业务进行授权和策略控制。 但本发明实施例提供的技术方案不限于在 WiMAX 系统中使用, 还可以应用于其他无线网络, 如第三代移动网絡(3G )和无线 局域网絡( WLAN )等。  The embodiment of the present invention obtains the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service in the wireless network, and establishes the bearer according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. The access network of the Ethernet service data is connected to achieve the purpose of establishing an Ethernet service in the wireless network. The established access network connection can use the source MAC address and the destination MAC address to identify the data of the Ethernet service, and can perform corresponding policy control according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service, and is particularly suitable for the Ethernet service in the WiMAX system. Authorize and policy control. However, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to use in a WiMAX system, and can also be applied to other wireless networks, such as a third generation mobile network (3G) and a wireless local area network (WLAN).
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术提供的全球微波互联接入系统的网络结构图;  1 is a network structure diagram of a global microwave interconnection access system provided by the prior art;
图 2为现有技术提供的接入网关获得策略控制信息的流程图;  2 is a flowchart of obtaining access control policy information by an access gateway provided by the prior art;
图 3为本发明实施例一所提供的以太网连接的建立方法流程图; 图 4为本发明实施例二所提供的以太网连接的建立方法流程图; 图 5为本发明实施例三所提供的以太网连接的建立方法流程图; 图 6为本发明实施例四所提供的以太网连接的建立方法流程图; 图 Ί为本发明实施例五所提供的网元设备结构图;  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for establishing an Ethernet connection according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for establishing an Ethernet connection according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for establishing an Ethernet connection according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a network element device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例六所提供的网元设备结构图;  8 is a structural diagram of a network element device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例七所提供的网络系统结构图;  9 is a structural diagram of a network system according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图 10为本发明实施例八所提供的网络系统结构图;  10 is a structural diagram of a network system according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;
图 11为本发明实施例九和十所提供的网络系统结构图。  FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a network system according to Embodiments 9 and 10 of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
本发明实施例提供一种以太网连接的建立方法, 包括: 获取以太网业务 The embodiment of the invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet connection, which includes: acquiring an Ethernet service
QoS信息和以太网分类器信息; 所述以太网分类器信息包括: 所述以太网业务 的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址; 根据所述以太网业务 QoS信息和所述以太 网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 建立用于承载所述以太网业务数据 的接入网连接。使用本发明实施例所提供的技术方案, 能够在无线网络中建立 以太网业务。 其中, 以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址可以是一个 以太网业务连接的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址。 QoS information and Ethernet classifier information; the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; and a source MAC address according to the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet service Establishing an access network connection for carrying the Ethernet service data with the destination MAC address. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be established in a wireless network. Ethernet service. The source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service may be the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of an Ethernet service connection.
参阅图 3, 本发明实施例一提供了一种以太网连接的建立方法, 该方法在 终端接入网络时, 接入网关从 AAA服务器获取以太网业务 QoS集合, 以太网 业务 QoS集合包括: 以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息, 以建立适用 于传输以太网业务的接入网承载和空口连接, 该方法包括:  Referring to FIG. 3, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet connection. When the terminal accesses the network, the access gateway obtains an QoS set of the Ethernet service from the AAA server, and the QoS set of the Ethernet service includes: The network service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information are used to establish an access network bearer and an air interface connection suitable for transmitting the Ethernet service, and the method includes:
步驟 301、 终端与网络侧进行基本能力协商, 协商汇聚子层(Convergence Sublayer, CS ) 的类型为: Ethernet CS。  Step 301: The terminal and the network side perform basic capability negotiation, and the type of the Convergence Sublayer (CS) is: Ethernet CS.
在终端与网络侧进行的基本能力协商过程中,接入网关可以获知终端请求 的以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址。  During the basic capability negotiation process between the terminal and the network side, the access gateway can learn the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service requested by the terminal.
步骤 302、 终端与网络侧的接入认证过程。 网络侧的接入网关向终端发送 认证开始请求, 终端在认证响应消息中携带用户标识 , 接入网关向 AAA服务 器发送携带用户标识的接入认证请求。  Step 302: The access authentication process of the terminal and the network side. The access gateway on the network side sends an authentication start request to the terminal, and the terminal carries the user identifier in the authentication response message, and the access gateway sends an access authentication request carrying the user identifier to the AAA server.
步骤 303、 AAA服务器在对用户认证成功后, 根据用户签约信息和 /或本 地网络预置的以太网策略, 生成以太网业务 QoS集合 ( Ethernet QoS profile )。 AAA服务器向接入网关发送接入授权消息 Access-Accept, 该接入授权消息携 带: 以太网业务 QoS集合 ( Ethernet QoS profile )。  Step 303: After successfully authenticating the user, the AAA server generates an Ethernet QoS profile according to the user subscription information and/or the Ethernet policy preset by the local network. The AAA server sends an access authorization message Access-Accept to the access gateway, and the access authorization message carries: an Ethernet QoS profile.
其中, 以太网业务 QoS集合包括: 以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器 信息。 以太网业务 QoS信息包括: 最大 /最小带宽、 业务等级和用户优先级。 以太网分类器信息包括: 该以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址。 上 述以太网业务 QoS信息还可以包括: CIR (committed Information Rate,保证信 息率)、 CBS(Committed Burst Size,保证突发数据块大小)、 EIR(Excess Information Rate, 超额信息率)、 EBS ( Excess Burst Size, 超额数据块大小) 和 CM (Color Mode, 颜色模式)等信息。  The QoS set of the Ethernet service includes: Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information. Ethernet service QoS information includes: maximum/minimum bandwidth, service level, and user priority. The Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. The foregoing QoS information of the Ethernet service may further include: CIR (committed information rate), CBS (Committed Burst Size), EIR (Excess Information Rate), EBS (Excess Burst) Size, excess block size) and CM (Color Mode) information.
本步骤中生成以太网业务 QoS 集合具体方式是: 根据用户签约信息获知 用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力 ,根据用户所签约的以太网业务的类型 和能力, 从本地网络预置的以太网策略中获取该用户的以太网业务 QoS集合。 其中 ,本地网络预置的以太网策略包括以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC 地址。 本步骤中的以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址可以不包括在 本地网络预置的以太网策略中, 可以是接入网关在接入认证请求消息中带到 AAA服务器的, 不影响本发明的实现。 The specific manner of generating the Ethernet service QoS set in this step is as follows: According to the user subscription information, the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user are obtained, and the Ethernet preset from the local network is determined according to the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user. Obtain the Ethernet service QoS set of the user in the network policy. The Ethernet policy preset by the local network includes a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. The source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service in this step may not be included. In the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, the access gateway may bring the AAA server to the access authentication request message, which does not affect the implementation of the present invention.
本步骤中也可以只根据用户的签约信息生成以太网业务 QoS集合, 或者, 只根据本地网络预置的以太网策略生成以太网业务 QoS 集合, 不影响本发明 的实现。  In this step, the Ethernet service QoS set may be generated only according to the subscription information of the user, or the Ethernet service QoS set may be generated only according to the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, without affecting the implementation of the present invention.
步骤 304、 生成接入网承载的 QoS信息, 建立接入网承载的分类器。 本步驟的具体实现方式是: 将以太网业务 QoS信息映射成接入网承载的 QoS信息, 该接入网承载的 QoS信息包括: 接入网承载标识、 最大 /最小带宽, 时延、 抖动、 调动类型和用户优先级等。 位于接入网关上的锚定数据通路实体 ( Anchor Data Path Function, ADPF ) 建立接入网承载的分类器, 该接入网承 载的分类器包括: 源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址。  Step 304: Generate QoS information carried by the access network, and establish a classifier carried by the access network. The specific implementation manner of the step is: mapping the QoS information of the Ethernet service into the QoS information carried by the access network, where the QoS information carried by the access network includes: the bearer identifier of the access network, the maximum/minimum bandwidth, the delay, the jitter, Transfer type and user priority, etc. An anchor data path function (ADPF) located on the access gateway establishes a classifier carried by the access network, and the classifier carried by the access network includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address.
假定当前接入网的数据通路类型为虚拟局域网 (VLAN ), 则 ADPF根据 以太网业务 QoS信息中的用户的优先级信息, 映射出 VLAN标识。 该步驟中 将以太网业务 QoS信息映射成 VLAN QoS信息, 上述 VLAN QoS信息包括: VLAN标识、 最大 /最小带宽和用户优先级等。  Assume that the data path type of the current access network is a virtual local area network (VLAN), and the ADPF maps the VLAN identifier according to the priority information of the user in the QoS information of the Ethernet service. In this step, the QoS information of the Ethernet service is mapped into the VLAN QoS information, and the foregoing VLAN QoS information includes: a VLAN identifier, a maximum/minimum bandwidth, and a user priority.
步骤 305、接入网关根据接入网承载的 QoS信息和分类器信息, 建立到基 站的接入网 ? 载。  Step 305: The access gateway establishes an access network to the base station according to the QoS information and the classifier information carried by the access network.
在本步骤中接入网关先向基站发送资源预留请求,以请求创建传输以太网 业务数据的接入网承载。 资源预留请求中包括: 接入网承载的 QoS信息和分 类器信息。  In this step, the access gateway first sends a resource reservation request to the base station to request to create an access network bearer that transmits Ethernet service data. The resource reservation request includes: QoS information and classifier information carried by the access network.
如果当前以太网业务类型为 VLAN, 该步骤中建立的^ &于 VLAN的连 接。  If the current Ethernet service type is VLAN, the connection established in this step is VLAN.
步骤 306、 基站将接入网承载的 QoS信息映射成空口连接的 QoS信息, 艮据接入网承载的分类器信息建立空口连接的分类器,该空口连接的分类器包 括: 源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址。  Step 306: The base station maps the QoS information carried by the access network into the QoS information of the air interface connection, and establishes a classifier of the air interface connection according to the classifier information carried by the access network, where the classifier of the air interface connection includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address.
步骤 307、基站根据空口连接的 QoS信息和分类器信息, 建立到终端的空 O连接。  Step 307: The base station establishes an empty O connection to the terminal according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the classifier information.
参阅图 4, 本发明实施例二提供了一种以太网连接的建立方法, 该方法在 终端接入网络时,接入网关从策略和计费控制实体 PCRF获取包括以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则, 以建立适用于传输以太网业务的 接入网承载和空口连接, 该方法包括: Referring to FIG. 4, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet connection. When the terminal accesses the network, the access gateway obtains the Ethernet service from the policy and charging control entity PCRF. PCC rules for QoS information and Ethernet classifier information to establish an access network bearer and air interface connection suitable for transporting Ethernet services, the method comprising:
步骤 401 -步骤 402与步骤 301 -步骤 302相同。  Step 401 - Step 402 is the same as steps 301 - 302.
步驟 403、 AAA月 务器在对用户认证成功后, 向接入网关发送接入授权 消息 Access-Accept, 在接入授权消息中可以携带以太网业务 QoS集合, 该步 骤中的以太网业务 QoS集合与步骤 303中的相同。  Step 403: After the user authentication succeeds, the AAA server sends an access authorization message Access-Accept to the access gateway, where the access authorization message can carry the QoS set of the Ethernet service, and the QoS set of the Ethernet service in this step Same as in step 303.
步驟 404、 接入网关作为策略执行点 PCEF , 向 PCRF发送授权清求消息 , 以请求 PCRF中的进一步授权。  Step 404: The access gateway, as a policy enforcement point PCEF, sends an authorization request message to the PCRF to request further authorization in the PCRF.
其中, 如果步骤 403 中的接入授权消息携带以太网业务 QoS集合, 在该 步骤 404之前, 则可以获得终端的标识(该终端的标识在本实施例中可以是用 户标识)、 以太网业务 QoS集合。 如果 PCRF在此步骤之前己经为所述终端分 配了接入网承载标识和 /或建立了接入网承载, 此时, 该步驟中接入网关向 PCRF发送的授权请求消息可以包括: 以太网分类器信息和包括接入网承载标 识的接入网承载信息, 该授权请求消息还可以包括: 以太网业务 QoS信息, 以供 PCRF提供参考。 其中以太网分类器信息包括: 以太网业务的源 MAC地 址和目的 MAC地址, 源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址的获取方式可以是从以 太网业务 QoS集合中获取, 也可以是接入网关从终端与网络侧进行的信息交 互中获取, 不影响本发明的实现。  If the access authorization message in step 403 carries the QoS set of the Ethernet service, before the step 404, the identifier of the terminal (the identifier of the terminal may be the user identifier in this embodiment) and the QoS of the Ethernet service are obtained. set. If the PCRF has assigned the access network bearer identifier to the terminal and/or the access network bearer is established before the step, the authorization request message sent by the access gateway to the PCRF in this step may include: The classifier information and the access network bearer information including the bearer identifier of the access network, the authorization request message may further include: Ethernet service QoS information, for reference by the PCRF. The information of the Ethernet classifier includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address may be obtained from the QoS set of the Ethernet service, or may be the access gateway from the terminal. The acquisition of the information exchange performed by the network side does not affect the implementation of the present invention.
如果步骤 403中 AAA服务器向接入网关发送了携带以太网业务 QoS集合 的接入授权消息, 在本步骤中可以根据以太网业务 QoS集合建立接入网承载, 在后续步骤从 PCRF接收到含有以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则时, 再根据以太网业务 QoS信息修改已建立的接入网承载, 不影响 本发明的实现。  If the AAA server sends an access authorization message carrying the QoS set of the Ethernet service to the access gateway in step 403, in this step, the access network bearer may be established according to the QoS set of the Ethernet service, and the Ethernet port is received in the subsequent step. When the QoS information of the network service and the PCC rule of the Ethernet classifier information are modified, the established access network bearer is modified according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service, and the implementation of the present invention is not affected.
步骤 405、 PCRF根据授权请求消息中的用户标识从用户签约数据库获取 用户签约信息。 用户签约数据库可以位于 AAA服务器或 PCRF或其他用户数 据库中。  Step 405: The PCRF obtains the user subscription information from the user subscription database according to the user identifier in the authorization request message. The user subscription database can be located in an AAA server or PCRF or other user database.
该步骤具体为: PCRF向用户签约数据库发送签约信息请求消息, 该签约 信息请求消息携带用户标识 ,用户签约数据库根据用户标识获取该用户的签约 信息, 向 PCRF提供该用户的签约信息。 步骤 406、 PCRF根据用户的签约信息、 本地网络预置的以太网策略以及 接入网关发送的授权请求消息之中至少一种, 生成以太网业务的 PCC规则, 以太网业务的 PCC规则包括: 以太网业务 QoS信息、 以太网分类器信息和计 费信息。 The step is specifically: the PCRF sends a subscription information request message to the user subscription database, where the subscription information request message carries the user identifier, and the user subscription database obtains the subscription information of the user according to the user identifier, and provides the PCRF with the subscription information of the user. Step 406: The PCRF generates a PCC rule for the Ethernet service according to at least one of the subscription information of the user, the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the authorization request message sent by the access gateway. The PCC rules of the Ethernet service include: Network service QoS information, Ethernet classifier information, and billing information.
其中, 以太网业务 QoS信息包括: 用户优先级、 最大 /最小带宽和业务等 级;以太网分类器包括:以太网业务源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址等信息(如 果从接入网承载信息中得到接入网数据通道使用 VLAN,则以太网分类器中还 包括 VLAN ID, VLAN Tag等 VLAN标识)。  The QoS information of the Ethernet service includes: user priority, maximum/minimum bandwidth, and service level; the Ethernet classifier includes: information such as an Ethernet service source MAC address and a destination MAC address (if obtained from the access network bearer information) If the inbound data channel uses VLANs, the Ethernet classifier also includes VLAN IDs and VLAN tags.
该步骤有如下几种实现方式:  This step has the following implementations:
第一种方式为: PCRF只根据用户签约信息获取以太网业务 QoS信息和以 太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址 , 以生成包括以太网业务 QoS信息 和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则;该用户签约信息可以包括:以太网业务 QoS 信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址等信息。  The first mode is: the PCRF obtains the Ethernet service QoS information and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service according to the user subscription information, to generate a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information; The user subscription information may include information such as Ethernet service QoS information and source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
第二种方式为: PCRF只根据本地网络预置的以太网策略获取以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 以生成包括以太网 业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则; 该本地网络预置的以太网策 略可以包括: 以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC 地址等信息。  The second method is as follows: The PCRF obtains the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service according to the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, to generate the QoS information including the Ethernet service and the Ethernet classifier information. The PCC rules of the local network may include: Ethernet service QoS information and information such as source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
第三种方式为: PCRF只根据接入网关发送的授权请求消息获取以太网业 务 QoS信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 以生成包括以太 网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则; 该接入网关发送的授权清 求消息可以包括: 以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址等信息。  The third mode is as follows: The PCRF obtains the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service according to the authorization request message sent by the access gateway to generate the QoS information including the Ethernet service and the Ethernet classifier information. The PCC rule; the authorization request message sent by the access gateway may include: information about the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
第四种方式为: PCRF根据用户签约信息和本地网络预置的以太网策略, 生成包括以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。 具体可采用 如下方式实现: PCRF 居用户的签约信息获知用户所签约的以太网业务的类 型和能力, #居用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力, 从本地网络预置的以 太网策略中获取以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息, 生成包括以太网 业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。 第五种方式为: PCRF根据用户签约信息和接入网关发送的授权请求消息, 生成包括以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。 具体可采用 如下方式实现: PCRF #居用户的签约信息获知用户所签约的以太网业务的类 型和能力, 居用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力, 从授权请求消息中获 取以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息, 生成包括以太网业务 QoS信息 和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。 The fourth mode is: The PCRF generates a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information according to the user subscription information and the Ethernet policy preset by the local network. The method can be implemented as follows: The subscription information of the PCRF user is informed of the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user, and the type and capability of the Ethernet service signed by the user, from the Ethernet policy preset by the local network. Obtain Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information, and generate PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information. The fifth mode is: The PCRF generates a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information according to the user subscription information and the authorization request message sent by the access gateway. The following can be implemented in the following manner: The subscription information of the PCRF # user is informed of the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user, and the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user, and the QoS of the Ethernet service is obtained from the authorization request message. Information and Ethernet classifier information, generating PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
第六种方式为: PCRF根据本地网络预置的以太网策略和接入网关发送的 授权请求消息生成包括以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规 贝 t 具体可采用如下方式实现: PCRF从本地网络预置的以太网策略中获取以 太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 从接入网关发送的授权请求消息 中获取以太网业务 QoS信息, 生成包括以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器 信息的 PCC规则。  The sixth mode is as follows: The PCRF generates a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information according to the Ethernet policy preset by the local network and the authorization request message sent by the access gateway, and can be implemented in the following manner: The PCRF obtains the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service from the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and obtains the QoS information of the Ethernet service from the authorization request message sent by the access gateway, and generates the QoS information including the Ethernet service and the Ethernet. PCC rules for network classifier information.
第七种方式为: PCRF根据用户签约信息、 本地网络预置的以太网策略和 接入网关发送的授权请求消息, 生成包括以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类 器信息的 PCC规则。 具体可采用如下方式实现: PCRF根据用户的签约信息 获知用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力,才 据用户所签约的以太网业务的 类型和能力, 从本地网络预置的以太网策略获取以太网业务 QoS信息, 从接 入网关向 PCRF发送的授权请求消息中获取以太网分类器信息,以生成包括以 太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。  The seventh mode is: The PCRF generates a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information according to the user subscription information, the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the authorization request message sent by the access gateway. The method can be implemented in the following manner: The PCRF obtains the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user according to the subscription information of the user, and obtains the Ethernet policy preset from the local network according to the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user. The Ethernet service QoS information acquires Ethernet classifier information from the access request message sent by the access gateway to the PCRF to generate a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information.
步骤 407、 PCRF向接入网关发送授权响应消息, 该消息中携带以太网业 务的 PCC规则。  Step 407: The PCRF sends an authorization response message to the access gateway, where the message carries the PCC rule of the Ethernet service.
步骤 408 -步骤 411与步骤 304-步骤 307相同。  Step 408 - Step 411 is the same as step 304 - step 307.
参阅图 5, 本发明实施例三提供了一种以太网连接的建立方法, 该方法在 以太网业务发起时 , 接入网关从 PCRF获取包括以太网业务 QoS信息和以太 网分类器信息的 PCC规则,建立适用于以太网业务的接入网承载和空口连接 , 该方法包括:  Referring to FIG. 5, a third embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet connection. When the Ethernet service is initiated, the access gateway acquires a PCC rule including the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the information of the Ethernet classifier from the PCRF. Establishing an access network bearer and an air interface connection for the Ethernet service, the method includes:
步骤 501、 应用功能实体 ( Application Function, AF ) 与终端进行应用层 的信息交互 , 在信息交互中接收终端的业务授权请求消息。  Step 501: The application function entity (Application Function, AF) performs interaction with the terminal at the application layer, and receives the service authorization request message of the terminal in the information interaction.
步骤 502、应用功能实体 AF接收到终端的业务授权请求消息后,向 PCRF 发送携带以太网业务信息的业务授权请求消息,以请求 PCRF进行以太网业务 的资源授权。 Step 502: After receiving the service authorization request message of the terminal, the application function entity AF sends the PCRF to the PCRF. A service authorization request message carrying the Ethernet service information is sent to request the PCRF to perform resource authorization for the Ethernet service.
其中, 本步骤中的以太网业 ^言息可以包括: 以太网业务的源 MAC地址 和目的 MAC地址,以及以太网 QoS策略信息。业务授权请求消息还可以包括: 业务类型信息。 业务类型信息表示用户请求的是以太网业务还是其他业务。 以 太网 QoS策略信息表示终端想请求的以太网业务的类型和能力。  The Ethernet industry in this step may include: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, and an Ethernet QoS policy information. The service authorization request message may further include: service type information. The service type information indicates whether the user is requesting an Ethernet service or other services. The Ethernet QoS policy information indicates the type and capability of the Ethernet service that the terminal wants to request.
步驟 503、 PCRF根据业务授权请求消息中的用户标识, 从用户签约数据 库获取用户签约信息。  Step 503: The PCRF obtains the user subscription information from the user subscription database according to the user identifier in the service authorization request message.
步驟 504、 PCRF根据业务类型信息获知用户请求的是以太网业务, 根据 用户签约信息、本地网络预置的以太网策略以及 AF发送的业务授权请求消息 所携带的以太网业^言息之中至少一种, 生成以太网业务的 PCC规则, 该以 太网业务的 PCC规则包括: 以太网业务 QoS信息、 以太网分类器信息和计费 信息。  Step 504: The PCRF learns that the user requests the Ethernet service according to the service type information, and at least the Ethernet service carried by the user subscription information, the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the service authorization request message sent by the AF. A PCC rule for generating an Ethernet service, where the PCC rules of the Ethernet service include: Ethernet service QoS information, Ethernet classifier information, and charging information.
该步骤有如下几种实现方式:  This step has the following implementations:
第一种方式为: PCRF根据 AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网 业^言息, 生成包括以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。  The first mode is: The PCRF generates a PCC rule including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information according to the Ethernet service carried by the service authorization request message sent by the AF.
第二种方式为: 根据用户签约信息和 AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带 的以太网业^言息, 生成所述包括所述以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器 信息的 PCC规则。 具体的实现方式可以为: 从 AF发送的业务授权请求消息 所携带的以太网业务信息中获取以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 从用户签约信息中获取以太网业务 QoS信息, 生成包括以太网业务 QoS信息 和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。  The second method is: generating, according to the user subscription information and the Ethernet service information carried by the service authorization request message sent by the AF, the PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information. The specific implementation manner may be: obtaining the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service from the Ethernet service information carried in the service authorization request message sent by the AF, and obtaining the QoS information of the Ethernet service from the user subscription information, including PCC rules for Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
第三种方式为: 根据本地网络预置的以太网策略和 AF发送的业务授权请 求消息所携带的以太网业^言息, 生成所述包括所述以太网业务 QoS信息和 以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。 具体的实现方式可以为: 从 AF发送的业务 授权请求消息所携带的以太网业 ^言息中获取以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目 的 MAC地址,从本地网络预置的以太网策略中获取以太网业务 QoS信息,生 成包括以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。  The third mode is: generating the QoS information including the Ethernet service and the Ethernet classifier information according to an Ethernet policy preset by the local network and an Ethernet service message carried by the service authorization request message sent by the AF. PCC rules. The specific implementation manner may be: obtaining the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service from the Ethernet service carried by the service authorization request message sent by the AF, and obtaining the Ethernet from the Ethernet policy preset by the local network. The network service QoS information generates a PCC rule including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
第四种方式为: 根据本地网络预置的以太网策略、 用户签约信息和 AF发 送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网业务信息, 生成包括以太网业务 QoS 信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。具体的实现方式可以为: PCRF根据用 户的签约信息获知用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力,根据用户所签约的 以太网业务的类型和能力, 从 AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网业 务信息中获取以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 从本地网络预置 的以太网策略中获取以太网业务 QoS信息, 生成包括以太网业务 QoS信息和 以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。 The fourth way is: Ethernet policy based on local network preset, user subscription information and AF The Ethernet service information carried by the service authorization request message is sent, and the PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information is generated. The specific implementation manner may be: the PCRF learns the type and capability of the Ethernet service that the user subscribes to according to the subscription information of the user, and carries the service authorization request message sent from the AF according to the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user. The source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service are obtained from the Ethernet service information, and the QoS information of the Ethernet service is obtained from the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the PCC including the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the information of the Ethernet classifier is generated. rule.
也可以只根据用户签约信息, 或者, 只根据本地网络预置的以太网策略生 成包括以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。 或者, 根据用 户签约信息和本地网络预置的以太网策略生成包括以太网业务 QoS信息和以 太网分类器信息的 PCC规则, 这三种实现方式可参阅实施例二的相应部分, 不影响本发明的实现。  It is also possible to generate PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information based only on user subscription information or only based on the Ethernet policy preset by the local network. Alternatively, the PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information is generated according to the user subscription information and the Ethernet policy preset by the local network. For the three implementation manners, refer to the corresponding part of the second embodiment, without affecting the present invention. Implementation.
步骤 505、 接入网关接收终端发送的请求建立承载的消息, 该消息中携带 所请求的汇聚子层类型。  Step 505: The access gateway receives a message sent by the terminal requesting to establish a bearer, where the message carries the requested convergence sublayer type.
步骤 506、接入网关在接收到终端发送的请求建立承载的消息后,从 PCRF 获取以太网业务的 PCC规则。  Step 506: After receiving the message sent by the terminal to establish a bearer, the access gateway obtains the PCC rule of the Ethernet service from the PCRF.
步骤 507、 PCRF向 AF发送授权响应消息指示资源授权是否成功。  Step 507: The PCRF sends an authorization response message to the AF to indicate whether the resource authorization is successful.
步骤 508 -步骤 511与步骤 304 -步驟 307相同。  Step 508 - Step 511 is the same as step 304 - step 307.
步骤 512、 基站向接入网关发送携带空口创建成功的响应消息。  Step 512: The base station sends a response message that the air interface is successfully created to the access gateway.
参阅图 6, 本发明实施例四提供了一种以太网连接的建立方法, 该方法在 以太网业务发起时,接入网关从 PCRF获取 IP QoS信息和以太网分类器信息, 并将 IP QoS信息转换成以太网业务 QoS信息, 以建立适用于以太网业务的接 入网承载和空口连接, 该方法包括:  Referring to FIG. 6, a fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet connection. When the Ethernet service is initiated, the access gateway obtains IP QoS information and Ethernet classifier information from the PCRF, and obtains IP QoS information. The QoS information of the Ethernet service is converted to establish an access network bearer and an air interface connection for the Ethernet service, and the method includes:
步骤 601、 应用功能实体 AF与终端进行应用层的信息交互, 在信息交互 中接收终端的业务授权请求消息。  Step 601: The application function entity AF performs information interaction with the terminal at the application layer, and receives a service authorization request message of the terminal in the information interaction.
步骤 602、 AF接收到终端的业务授权请求消息后, 向 PCRF发送业务授 权请求消息, 以请求 PCRF的资源授权。  Step 602: After receiving the service authorization request message of the terminal, the AF sends a service authorization request message to the PCRF to request resource authorization of the PCRF.
其中, 本步驟中发送的业务授权请求消息中包括: 用户标识、 以太网业务 的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 和 QoS信息。 步骤 603、 PCRF根据用户标识, 从用户签约数据库获取用户签约信息。 步驟 604、 PCRF生成 PCC规则, 该 PCC规则包括: IP QoS信息、 以太 网分类器信息和计費信息等。 The service authorization request message sent in this step includes: a user identifier, a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, and QoS information. Step 603: The PCRF obtains user subscription information from the user subscription database according to the user identifier. Step 604: The PCRF generates a PCC rule, where the PCC rule includes: IP QoS information, Ethernet classifier information, and charging information.
本步驟中的 IP QoS信息是 居步骤 602中的 QoS信息生成的。  The IP QoS information in this step is generated by the QoS information in step 602.
以太网分类器信息包括: 以太网业务的源 MAC和目的 MAC地址。 本步 骤中的以太网分类器信息可以根据业务授权请求消息中的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址得到, 也可以从用户签约信息中得到, 不影响本发明的实现。  The Ethernet classifier information includes: the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. The Ethernet classifier information in this step can be obtained according to the source MAC address and the destination MAC address in the service authorization request message, or can be obtained from the user subscription information, without affecting the implementation of the present invention.
步骤 605、接入网关接收终端发送的请求建立承载的消息, 该消息中携带 所请求的汇聚子层类型。  Step 605: The access gateway receives a message sent by the terminal requesting to establish a bearer, where the message carries the requested convergence sublayer type.
步骤 606、接入网关在接收到终端发送的请求建立承载的消息后,从 PCRF 获取 PCC规则。  Step 606: After receiving the message sent by the terminal to establish a bearer, the access gateway acquires a PCC rule from the PCRF.
步驟 607、 PCRF向 AF发送授权响应消息指示资源授权是否成功。  Step 607: The PCRF sends an authorization response message to the AF to indicate whether the resource authorization is successful.
步骤 608、接入网关根据请求建立承载的消息所请求的汇聚子层类型, 将 Step 608: The convergence sublayer type requested by the access gateway to establish a bearer message according to the request,
IP QoS信息转换成以太网业务 QoS信息。 The IP QoS information is converted into Ethernet service QoS information.
该步骤中如果请求建立承载的消息所请求的汇聚子层类型是 VLAN,则该 步骤中将 IP QoS信息转换成 VLAN QoS信息, VLAN QoS信息包括: 用户优 先级 , VLAN标识和 VLAN Tag等。  In this step, if the type of the convergence sublayer requested by the request to establish the bearer message is a VLAN, the IP QoS information is converted into the VLAN QoS information in the step, and the VLAN QoS information includes: user priority, VLAN identifier, and VLAN tag.
步骤 609 -步骤 613与步驟 508-步骤 512相同。  Step 609 - Step 613 is the same as step 508 - step 512.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤 是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可 读存储介质中, 例如只读存储器, 磁盘或光盘等。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the foregoing embodiments may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read only memory. Disk or disc, etc.
参阅图 7, 本发明实施例五提供一种网元设备, 该网元设备可以是接入网 关, 具体包括: 信息获取单元 701和连接建立单元 702, 其中,  Referring to FIG. 7, a fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a network element device, where the network element device may be an access gateway, and specifically includes: an information acquiring unit 701 and a connection establishing unit 702, where
信息获取单元 701 ,获取以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息; 以太 网业务 QoS信息包括: 带宽信息、 业务等级和用户优先级; 以太网分类器信 息包括: 以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址;  The information obtaining unit 701 obtains Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information; the Ethernet service QoS information includes: bandwidth information, service level, and user priority; and the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address of the Ethernet service and Destination MAC address;
连接建立单元 702,根据以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息,建立 用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网承载。  The connection establishing unit 702 establishes an access network bearer for carrying Ethernet service data according to the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information.
具体的, 信息获取单元 701 , 从认证授权计费 AAA服务器获取以太网业 务 QoS集合, 以太网业务 QoS集合包括: 所述以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网 分类器信息。 或者, 信息获取单元 701从策略和计费控制实体 PCRF获取包括 以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。 Specifically, the information obtaining unit 701 obtains the Ethernet industry from the authentication and authorization charging AAA server. The QoS set, the Ethernet service QoS set includes: the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information. Alternatively, the information acquisition unit 701 acquires a PCC rule including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information from the policy and charging control entity PCRF.
参阅图 8, 本发明实施例六提供一种网元设备, 该网元设备可以是接入网 关, 具体包括: 信息获取单元 801、 连接建立单元 802和请求建立承载的消息 接收单元 803, 其中,  Referring to FIG. 8, a sixth embodiment of the present invention provides a network element device, where the network element device may be an access gateway, and specifically includes: an information acquiring unit 801, a connection establishing unit 802, and a message receiving unit 803 requesting to establish a bearer, where
请求建立承载的消息接收单元 803, 接收终端发送的请求建立承载的消 息, 该请求建立承载的消息中携带终端所请求的汇聚子层类型;  The message receiving unit 803, which is configured to establish a bearer, receives a message for requesting to establish a bearer sent by the terminal, and the message for establishing the bearer carries the type of the convergence sublayer requested by the terminal;
信息获取单元 801包括: IP QoS信息和以太网分类器信息获取单元 8011 和转换单元 8012, 其中, IP QoS信息和以太网分类器信息获取单元 8011 , 从 PCRF获取 IP QoS信息和以太网分类器信息; 转换单元 8012, 当请求建立承 载的消息中携带的终端所请求的汇聚子层类型是以太网类型时, 将 IP QoS信 息转换成以太网业务 IP QoS信息。 其中, 以太网业务 QoS信息包括: 带宽信 息、 业务等级和用户优先级; 以太网分类器信息包括: 所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址;  The information acquisition unit 801 includes: IP QoS information and Ethernet classifier information acquisition unit 8011 and conversion unit 8012, wherein the IP QoS information and Ethernet classifier information acquisition unit 8011 acquires IP QoS information and Ethernet classifier information from the PCRF. The converting unit 8012 converts the IP QoS information into the Ethernet service IP QoS information when the type of the convergence sublayer requested by the terminal carried in the message for requesting the bearer is an Ethernet type. The QoS information of the Ethernet service includes: bandwidth information, service level, and user priority; and the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
连接建立单元 802,根据以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息, 建立 用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网承载。  The connection establishing unit 802 establishes an access network bearer for carrying Ethernet service data according to the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information.
参阅图 9, 本发明实施例七提供一种网络系统, 该系统包括: 接入网关、 基站、 和认证授权计费 AAA服务器,  Referring to FIG. 9, a seventh embodiment of the present invention provides a network system, where the system includes: an access gateway, a base station, and an authentication and authorization charging AAA server.
认证授权计费 AAA服务器,根据用户的签约信息和 /或本地网络预置的以 太网策略, 生成以太网业务 QoS集合并发送给接入网关, 以太网业务 QoS集 合包括: 以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息, 以太网分类器信息包括: 以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址;  The AAA server authenticates and authorizes the AAA server to generate an QoS set of the Ethernet service according to the subscription information of the user and/or the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and sends the QoS set to the access gateway. The QoS set of the Ethernet service includes: Ethernet classifier information, the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
接入网关, 接收以太网业务 QoS集合, 将以太网业务 QoS集合中的以太 网业务 QoS信息映射成接入网承载的 QoS信息; 根据所述接入网承载的 QoS 信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址 , 建立到基站的接入 网承载;  The access gateway receives the QoS set of the Ethernet service, and maps the QoS information of the Ethernet service in the QoS set of the Ethernet service to the QoS information carried by the access network; according to the QoS information carried by the access network and the Ethernet service The source MAC address and the destination MAC address are established to the access network bearer of the base station;
基站, 用于将接入网承载的 QoS信息映射成空口连接的 QoS信息; 根据 所述空口连接的 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 建立到终端的空口连接。 a base station, configured to map QoS information carried by the access network into QoS information of the air interface connection; according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, Establish an air interface connection to the terminal.
参阅图 10, 本发明实施例八提供一种网络系统, 该系统包括: AAA服务 器、 策略和计费控制实体 PCRF、 接入网关和基站, 其中,  Referring to FIG. 10, a ninth embodiment of the present invention provides a network system, where the system includes: an AAA server, a policy and charging control entity, a PCRF, an access gateway, and a base station, where
AAA服务器, 对用户进行认证, 在对用户认证成功后, 向接入网关发送 接入授权消息 Access-Accept, 在接入授权消息中可以携带以太网业务 QoS集 合;  The AAA server authenticates the user, and after the user is successfully authenticated, sends an access authorization message Access-Accept to the access gateway, and the access authorization message can carry the QoS set of the Ethernet service;
接入网关, 在接收到 AAA服务器的接入授权消息后, 向 PCRF发送授权 请求消息, 再接收 PCRF发送的包括以太网分类器信息和以太网业务 QoS信 息的 PCC规则, 将以太网业务 QoS信息映射成接入网承载的 QoS信息; 根据 接入网承载的 QoS信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址 , 建立 到基站的接入网承载;  After receiving the access authorization message of the AAA server, the access gateway sends an authorization request message to the PCRF, and then receives the PCC rule including the Ethernet classifier information and the QoS information of the Ethernet service sent by the PCRF, and the QoS information of the Ethernet service is obtained. Mapping the QoS information carried by the access network; establishing an access network bearer to the base station according to the QoS information carried by the access network and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
基站, 将接入网承载的 QoS信息映射成空口连接的 QoS信息; 根据空口 连接的 QoS信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 建立到终端 的空口连接;  The base station, the QoS information carried by the access network is mapped to the QoS information of the air interface connection; and the air interface connection to the terminal is established according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
PCRF, 接收接入网关发送的授权请求消息; 根据用户签约信息、 本地网 络预置的以太网策略、接入网关发送的授权请求消息之中至少一种, 生成包括 以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则并发送给接入网关。  The PCRF receives the authorization request message sent by the access gateway, and generates QoS information including the Ethernet service and the Ethernet according to at least one of the user subscription information, the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the authorization request message sent by the access gateway. The PCC rules of the classifier information are sent to the access gateway.
参阅图 11 , 本发明实施例九提供一种网絡系统, 该系统包括: 应用功能 实体 AF、 策略和计费控制实体 PCRF、 接入网关和基站, 其中,  Referring to FIG. 11, a ninth embodiment of the present invention provides a network system, where the system includes: an application function entity AF, a policy and charging control entity, a PCRF, an access gateway, and a base station, where
AF , 向 PCRF发送携带以太网业^言息的业务授权请求消息;  AF, sending a service authorization request message carrying the Ethernet industry message to the PCRF;
PCRF, 接收携带以太网业务信息的业务授权请求消息, 并根据用户签约 信息、 本地网络预置的以太网策略、 AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以 太网业^言息之中至少一种, 生成包括以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器 信息的 PCC规则并发送给所述接入网关;  The PCRF receives the service authorization request message carrying the Ethernet service information, and according to at least one of the Ethernet service information carried by the user subscription information, the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the service authorization request message sent by the AF. Generating a PCC rule including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information and transmitting the same to the access gateway;
接入网关, 接收 PCRF发送的包括以太网分类器信息和以太网业务 QoS 信息的 PCC规则, 将以太网业务 QoS信息映射成接入网承载的 QoS信息; 根 据接入网承载的 QoS信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址,建 立到基站的接入网承载;  The access gateway receives the PCC rule sent by the PCRF, including the Ethernet classifier information and the QoS information of the Ethernet service, and maps the QoS information of the Ethernet service into the QoS information carried by the access network; according to the QoS information and the Ethernet carried by the access network The source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the network service are established to the access network bearer of the base station;
基站, 将接入网承载的 QoS信息映射成空口连接的 QoS信息; 根据空口 连接的 QoS信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 建立到终端 的空口连接。 The base station, mapping the QoS information carried by the access network into the QoS information of the air interface connection; The connected QoS information and the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service establish an air interface connection to the terminal.
参阅图 11, 本发明实施例十提供一种网络系统, 该系统包括: 应用功能 实体 AF、 策略和计费控制实体 PCRF、 接入网关和基站, 其中,  Referring to FIG. 11, a tenth embodiment of the present invention provides a network system, where the system includes: an application function entity AF, a policy and charging control entity, a PCRF, an access gateway, and a base station, where
AF, 向 PCRF发送携带 QoS信息和以太网业务源 MAC地址和目的 MAC 地址的业务授权请求消息;  The AF sends a service authorization request message carrying the QoS information and the Ethernet service source MAC address and the destination MAC address to the PCRF;
PCRF, 接收业务授权请求消息, 并根据业务授权请求消息中的 QoS信息 生成 IP QoS信息, 获得以太网分类器信息, 以得到包括以太网分类器信息和 IP QoS信息的 PCC规则; 其中, 以太网分类器信息可以根据业务授权请求消 息中所携带的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址得到 , 也可以从用户签约数据库 获取的用户签约信息中得到, 不影响本发明的实现。  The PCRF receives the service authorization request message, generates IP QoS information according to the QoS information in the service authorization request message, and obtains the Ethernet classifier information to obtain a PCC rule including the Ethernet classifier information and the IP QoS information; wherein, the Ethernet The classifier information may be obtained according to the source MAC address and the destination MAC address carried in the service authorization request message, or may be obtained from the user subscription information obtained by the user subscription database, without affecting the implementation of the present invention.
接入网关, 接收包括以太网分类器信息和 IP QoS信息的 PCC规则, 接收 终端发送的请求建立承载的消息,该请求建立承载的消息中携带终端所请求的 汇聚子层类型, 当所请求的汇聚子层类型是以太网类型时, 将 IP QoS信息映 射成以太网业务 QoS信息, 将以太网业务 QoS信息映射成接入网承载的 QoS 信息; 根据接入网承载的 QoS信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC 地址, 建立到基站的接入网承载;  The access gateway receives the PCC rule including the Ethernet classifier information and the IP QoS information, and receives a message for requesting to establish a bearer sent by the terminal, where the message for establishing the bearer carries the convergence sublayer type requested by the terminal, when the requested convergence is performed. When the sub-layer type is an Ethernet type, the IP QoS information is mapped into the QoS information of the Ethernet service, and the QoS information of the Ethernet service is mapped into the QoS information carried by the access network; according to the QoS information and the Ethernet service carried by the access network. The source MAC address and the destination MAC address are established to the access network bearer of the base station;
基站, 用于将接入网承载的 QoS信息映射成空口连接的 QoS信息; 根据 所述空口连接的 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 建立到终端的空口连接。  The base station is configured to map QoS information carried by the access network into QoS information of the air interface connection, and establish an air interface connection to the terminal according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
从以上分析可以看出, 本发明实施例具有如下有益效果:  It can be seen from the above analysis that the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例在无线网络中获取以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信 息 , 以太网分类器信息包括以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 根 据以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 建立 用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网连接,以实现在无线网络中建立以太网业务 的目的。 所建立的接入网连接能使用源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址来识别该 以太网业务的数据, 并能够根据以太网业务的 QoS信息进行相应的策略控制, 尤其适用于 WiMAX系统中对以太网业务进行授权和策略控制。但本发明实施 例所提供的技术方案不限于在 WiMAX系统中使用,还可以应用于其他无线网 络, 如第三代移动网络(3G )和无线局域网络(WLAN )等。 本发明实施例 所提供的技术方案使运行商能对不同的以太网业务用户和不同的以太网业务 提供不同的服务等级, 提供更丰富的业务提供方式和更好的用户体验。 The embodiment of the invention obtains the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the information of the Ethernet classifier in the wireless network, and the information of the Ethernet classifier includes the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the Ethernet service. The source MAC address and the destination MAC address are used to establish an access network connection for carrying Ethernet service data, so as to establish an Ethernet service in the wireless network. The established access network connection can use the source MAC address and the destination MAC address to identify the data of the Ethernet service, and can perform corresponding policy control according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service, and is particularly suitable for the Ethernet service in the WiMAX system. Authorize and policy control. However, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to use in a WiMAX system, and may also be applied to other wireless networks. Networks, such as third-generation mobile networks (3G) and wireless local area networks (WLANs). The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the invention enables the operator to provide different service levels for different Ethernet service users and different Ethernet services, and provides a richer service provision mode and a better user experience.
以上对本发明所提供的一种以太网连接的建立方法、网元设备和网络系统 进行了详细介绍,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明实施例的思想, 在 具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处, 综上所述,本说明书内容不应理 解为对本发明的限制。  The foregoing describes the method for establishing an Ethernet connection, the network element device, and the network system provided by the present invention. For those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the embodiment of the present invention, in the specific implementation manner and application scope There are variations, and the description is not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种以太网连接的建立方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for establishing an Ethernet connection, comprising:
获取以太网业务服务质量 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息; 所述以太网分 类器信息包括: 以太网业务的源媒质接入控制 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址; 根据所述以太网业务 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 Acquiring the QoS information of the service quality of the Ethernet service and the information of the Ethernet classifier; the information of the Ethernet classifier includes: a source medium access control MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; Source MAC address and destination of the Ethernet service
MAC地址, 建立用于承载所述以太网业务数据的接入网连接。 The MAC address establishes an access network connection for carrying the Ethernet service data.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于:  2. The method of claim 1 wherein:
所述获取以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息具体为:  The obtaining the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the information of the Ethernet classifier are specifically:
接入网关从认证授权计费 AAA服务器获取以太网业务 QoS集合,所述以 太网业务 QoS集合包括: 所述以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息。  The access gateway obtains an Ethernet service QoS set from the authentication and authorization charging AAA server, and the Ethernet service QoS set includes: the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在接入网关从认证授权计 费 AAA服务器获取以太网业务 QoS集合之前, 该方法还包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein before the access gateway obtains the QoS set of the Ethernet service from the authentication and authorization AAA server, the method further includes:
所述 AAA服务器根据用户的签约信息或 /和本地网络预置的以太网策略, 生成所述以太网业务 QoS集合。  The AAA server generates the Ethernet service QoS set according to the subscription information of the user or/and the Ethernet policy preset by the local network.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于:  4. The method of claim 1 wherein:
所述获取以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息具体为:  The obtaining the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the information of the Ethernet classifier are specifically:
接入网关从策略和计费控制实体 PCRF获取包括所述以太网业务 QoS信 息和以太网分类器信息的策略计费控制 PCC规则。  The access gateway obtains a policy charging control PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information from the policy and charging control entity PCRF.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在接入网关从策略和计费 控制实体 PCRF 获取包括所述以太网业务 QoS 信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则之前, 该方法还包括:  The method according to claim 4, wherein before the access gateway acquires the PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information from the policy and charging control entity PCRF, the method further Includes:
所述 PCRF根据用户签约信息、本地网絡预置的以太网策略、接入网关发 送的授权请求消息之中至少一种, 生成包括所述以太网业务 QoS信息和以太 网分类器信息的 PCC规则。  The PCRF generates a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information according to at least one of user subscription information, an Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and an authorization request message sent by the access gateway.
6、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在接入网关从策略和计费 控制实体 PCRF 获取包括所述以太网业务 QoS 信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则之前, 该方法还包括: 所述 PCRF根据应用功能实体 AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太 网业^言息, 生成所述包括所述以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则; 6. The method according to claim 4, wherein before the access gateway obtains the PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information from the policy and charging control entity PCRF, the method further include: Generating, by the PCRF, the PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information according to the Ethernet service carried by the service authorization request message sent by the application function entity AF;
或者, 所述 PCRF根据用户签约信息、 本地网络预置的以太网策略之中至 少一种和 AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网业务信息, 生成所述包 括所述以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。  Or the PCRF generates the QoS information including the Ethernet service according to the Ethernet service information carried by the at least one of the user subscription information, the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the service authorization request message sent by the AF. And PCC rules for Ethernet classifier information.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于:  7. The method of claim 1 wherein:
所述获取以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息具体为:  The obtaining the QoS information of the Ethernet service and the information of the Ethernet classifier are specifically:
接入网关从 PCRF获取 IP QoS信息和所述以太网分类器信息;  The access gateway acquires IP QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information from the PCRF;
接收终端发送的请求建立承载的消息,所述请求建立承载的消息中携带所 述终端所请求的汇聚子层类型;  Receiving a message sent by the terminal to establish a bearer, where the message for establishing the bearer carries the type of the convergence sublayer requested by the terminal;
当所请求的汇聚子层类型是以太网类型时, 所述接入网关将 IP QoS信息 转换成以太网业务 QoS信息。  When the requested convergence sublayer type is an Ethernet type, the access gateway converts IP QoS information into Ethernet service QoS information.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于:  8. The method of claim 7 wherein:
所述接入网关将 IP QoS信息转换成以太网业务 QoS信息具体为: 当所述请求承载建立的消息所请求的汇聚子层类型是虚拟局域网 VLAN 连接时, 所述接入网关将 IP QoS信息转换成 VLAN QoS信息。  The QoS information of the access gateway converting the IP QoS information into the Ethernet service is specifically: when the convergence sublayer type requested by the request bearer establishment message is a virtual local area network VLAN connection, the access gateway will use the IP QoS information. Convert to VLAN QoS information.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于:  9. The method of claim 1 wherein:
所述建立用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网连接具体为:  The establishing an access network connection for carrying Ethernet service data is specifically:
将所述以太网业务 QoS信息映射成接入网承载的 QoS信息;  Mapping the Ethernet service QoS information into QoS information carried by the access network;
接入网关根据所述接入网承载的 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地 址和目的 MAC地址, 建立到基站的接入网承载;  The access gateway establishes an access network bearer to the base station according to the QoS information carried by the access network and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
所述基站将接入网承载的 QoS信息映射成空口连接的 QoS信息; 根据所 述空口连接的 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 建立到终端的空口连接。  The base station maps the QoS information carried by the access network to the QoS information of the air interface connection; and establishes an air interface connection to the terminal according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
10、 一种网元设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  10. A network element device, comprising:
信息获取单元, 用于获取以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息; 所 述以太网分类器信息包括: 以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址; 连接建立单元, 用于 4艮据所述以太网业务 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的 源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址,建立用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网承载。 An information acquiring unit, configured to acquire QoS information of an Ethernet service and information of an Ethernet classifier; The Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, and a connection establishing unit, configured to: according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service, and a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. Establish an access network bearer for carrying Ethernet service data.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的设备, 其特征在于:  11. Apparatus according to claim 10 wherein:
所述信息获取单元, 用于从认证授权计费 AAA服务器获取以太网业务 The information acquiring unit is configured to obtain an Ethernet service from an authentication and authorization charging AAA server.
QoS集合, 所述以太网业务 QoS集合包括: 所述以太网业务 QoS信息和以太 网分类器信息。 The QoS set, the Ethernet service QoS set includes: the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information.
12、 根据权利要求 10所述的设备, 其特征在于:  12. Apparatus according to claim 10 wherein:
所述信息获取单元,用于从策略和计费控制实体 PCRF获取包括所述以太 网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则。  The information obtaining unit is configured to acquire, from the policy and charging control entity PCRF, a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
13、 根据权利要求 10所述的设备, 其特征在于:  13. Apparatus according to claim 10 wherein:
所述网元设备还包括: 请求建立承载的消息接收单元,  The network element device further includes: a message receiving unit that requests to establish a bearer,
所述请求建立承载的消息接收单元,用于接收终端发送的请求建立承载的 消息 , 所述请求建立承载的消息中携带所述终端所请求的汇聚子层类型; 所述信息获取单元包括: IP QoS信息和以太网分类器信息获取单元,转换 单元,  The message receiving unit of the request to establish a bearer is configured to receive a message for requesting to establish a bearer sent by the terminal, where the message for requesting the bearer carries the type of the convergence sublayer requested by the terminal; the information acquiring unit includes: QoS information and Ethernet classifier information acquisition unit, conversion unit,
所述 IP QoS信息和以太网分类器信息获取单元,用于从 PCRF获取 IP QoS 信息和所述以太网分类器信息;  The IP QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information acquiring unit are configured to obtain IP QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information from the PCRF;
转换单元, 用于当所请求的汇聚子层类型是以太网类型时, 将 IP QoS信 息转换成以太网业务 QoS信息。  The converting unit is configured to convert the IP QoS information into the Ethernet service QoS information when the requested convergence sublayer type is an Ethernet type.
14、 一种网络系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 接入网关、 基站和认证授权计费 AAA服务器,  A network system, comprising: an access gateway, a base station, and an authentication and authorization charging AAA server,
所述 AAA服务器 ,用于根据用户的签约信息和 /或本地网络预置的以太网 策略, 生成以太网业务 QoS集合并发送给接入网关, 所述以太网业务 QoS集 合包括: 以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息, 所述以太网分类器信息 包括: 所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址;  The AAA server is configured to generate an QoS set of an Ethernet service according to the subscription information of the user and/or an Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and send the QoS set to the access gateway, where the QoS set of the Ethernet service includes: Information and Ethernet classifier information, the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
所述接入网关, 用于接收所述以太网业务 QoS集合, 将以太网业务 QoS 集合中的以太网业务 QoS信息映射成接入网承载的 QoS信息; 根据所述接入 网承载的 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址,建立 到基站的接入网承载; The access gateway is configured to receive the QoS set of the Ethernet service, and map the QoS information of the Ethernet service in the QoS set of the Ethernet service to the QoS information carried by the access network; The QoS information carried by the network and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service are established to the access network bearer of the base station;
所述基站, 用于将接入网承载的 QoS信息映射成空口连接的 QoS信息; 根据所述空口连接的 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC 地址, 建立到终端的空口连接。  The base station is configured to map QoS information carried by the access network into QoS information of the air interface connection, and establish an air interface to the terminal according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. connection.
15、 一种网络系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 策略和计费控制实体 PCRF, 接 入网关, 和基站, 其中,  A network system, comprising: a policy and charging control entity PCRF, an access gateway, and a base station, wherein
所述 PCRF, 用于生成包括以太网分类器信息和 QoS策略的 PCC规则并 发送给接入网关; 所述以太网分类器信息包括: 所述以太网业务的源 MAC地 址和目的 MAC地址;所述 QoS策略是 IP QoS信息或者以太网业务 QoS信息; 所述接入网关, 用于接收所述包括以太网分类器信息和 QoS策略的 PCC 规则, 根据所述 PCC规则, 获取所述以太网业务 QoS信息和所述以太网业务 的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址,将所述以太网业务 QoS信息映射成接入网 承载的 QoS 信息; 根据所述接入网承载的 QoS 信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 建立到基站的接入网承载;  The PCRF is configured to generate a PCC rule including the Ethernet classifier information and the QoS policy, and send the information to the access gateway; the Ethernet classifier information includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; The QoS policy is IP QoS information or Ethernet service QoS information; the access gateway is configured to receive the PCC rule including the Ethernet classifier information and the QoS policy, and obtain the Ethernet service according to the PCC rule. QoS information and a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, mapping the Ethernet service QoS information into QoS information carried by the access network; according to the QoS information carried by the access network and the Ethernet The source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the service are established to the access network bearer of the base station;
所述基站, 用于将接入网承载的 QoS信息映射成空口连接的 QoS信息; 才艮据所述空口连接的 QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC 地址, 建立到终端的空口连接。  The base station is configured to map QoS information carried by the access network into QoS information of the air interface connection, and establish a connection to the terminal according to the QoS information of the air interface connection and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. Air interface connection.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的系统, 其特征在于:  16. The system of claim 15 wherein:
所述 QoS策略是以太网业务 QoS信息;  The QoS policy is Ethernet service QoS information;
所述 PCRF, 用于接收所述接入网关发送的授权请求消息; 根据用户签约 信息、本地网络预置的以太网策略、接入网关发送的授权请求消息之中至少一 种, 生成包括所述以太网业务 QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则并发 送给所述接入网关。  The PCRF is configured to receive an authorization request message sent by the access gateway, and generate, according to at least one of user subscription information, an Ethernet policy preset by a local network, and an authorization request message sent by an access gateway, The PCC rules of the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information are sent to the access gateway.
17、 根据权利要求 15所述的系统, 其特征在于: 17. The system of claim 15 wherein:
所述 QoS策略是以太网业务 QoS信息;  The QoS policy is Ethernet service QoS information;
该系统还包括: 应用功能实体 AF, 用于向 PCRF发送携带以太网业务信息的业务授权请 求消息; The system also includes: The application function entity AF is configured to send a service authorization request message carrying the Ethernet service information to the PCRF;
所述 PCRF, 用于接收所述携带以太网业务信息的业务授权请求消息, 并 根据用户签约信息、 本地网络预置的以太网策略、 所述 AF发送的业务授权请 求消息所携带的以太网业^言息之中至少一种,生成包括所述以太网业务 QoS 信息和以太网分类器信息的 PCC规则并发送给所述接入网关。  The PCRF is configured to receive the service authorization request message carrying the Ethernet service information, and according to the user subscription information, the Ethernet policy preset by the local network, and the Ethernet industry carried by the service authorization request message sent by the AF At least one of the words, generating a PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information and transmitting to the access gateway.
18、 根据权利要求 15所述的系统, 其特征在于: 所述 QoS策略是 IP QoS信息;  18. The system according to claim 15, wherein: the QoS policy is IP QoS information;
该系统还包括: AF , 用于向 PCRF发送携带 QoS信息的业务授权请求消 息;  The system further includes: an AF, configured to send, to the PCRF, a service authorization request message carrying QoS information;
所述 PCRF, 用于接收所述携带 QoS信息的业务授权请求消息, 并根据所 述 QoS信息生成所述 IP QoS信息, 获得所述以太网分类器信息, 以得到包括 以太网分类器信息和 IP QoS信息的 PCC规则并发送给所述接入网关;  The PCRF is configured to receive the service authorization request message carrying the QoS information, and generate the IP QoS information according to the QoS information, to obtain the Ethernet classifier information, to obtain the information including the Ethernet classifier and the IP a PCC rule of QoS information is sent to the access gateway;
所述接入网关, 用于接收所述包括以太网分类器信息和 IP QoS 信息的 PCC规则, 接收终端发送的请求建立承载的消息, 当所述请求建立承载的消 息中携带的终端所请求的汇聚子层类型是以太网类型时, 将 IP QoS信息映射 成以太网业务 QoS信息 , 艮据所述接入网承载的 QoS信息和所述以太网业务 的源 MAC地址和目的 MAC地址, 建立到基站的接入网承载。  The access gateway is configured to receive the PCC rule that includes the Ethernet classifier information and the IP QoS information, and receive a message that is sent by the terminal to request to establish a bearer, where the terminal that is carried in the request to establish the bearer message is requested by the terminal. When the aggregation sublayer type is an Ethernet type, the IP QoS information is mapped into the QoS information of the Ethernet service, and the QoS information carried by the access network and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service are established. The access network bearer of the base station.
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