WO2009076628A3 - Hvac&r system valving - Google Patents

Hvac&r system valving Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009076628A3
WO2009076628A3 PCT/US2008/086665 US2008086665W WO2009076628A3 WO 2009076628 A3 WO2009076628 A3 WO 2009076628A3 US 2008086665 W US2008086665 W US 2008086665W WO 2009076628 A3 WO2009076628 A3 WO 2009076628A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
valving
configurations
coils
flow
control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2008/086665
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009076628A2 (en
Inventor
Jeffrey Lee Tucker
Jeremiah Marshall Horn
Jeffrey Norris Nichols
Thomas John Martin
Gregory Ralph Harrod
Kenneth E Hickman
Original Assignee
Johnson Controls Tech Co
Jeffrey Lee Tucker
Jeremiah Marshall Horn
Jeffrey Norris Nichols
Thomas John Martin
Gregory Ralph Harrod
Kenneth E Hickman
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johnson Controls Tech Co, Jeffrey Lee Tucker, Jeremiah Marshall Horn, Jeffrey Norris Nichols, Thomas John Martin, Gregory Ralph Harrod, Kenneth E Hickman filed Critical Johnson Controls Tech Co
Publication of WO2009076628A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009076628A2/en
Publication of WO2009076628A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009076628A3/en
Priority to US12/780,527 priority Critical patent/US20100251742A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02Evaporators
    • F25B39/028Evaporators having distributing means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0067Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the shape of the heat exchangers or of parts thereof, e.g. of their fins
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • F25B41/385Dispositions with two or more expansion means arranged in parallel on a refrigerant line leading to the same evaporator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/04Refrigeration circuit bypassing means
    • F25B2400/0411Refrigeration circuit bypassing means for the expansion valve or capillary tube
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B47/00Arrangements for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion, not provided for in another subclass
    • F25B47/02Defrosting cycles
    • F25B47/022Defrosting cycles hot gas defrosting

Abstract

An HVACSR system is disclosed that utilizes energy-efficient valving. The valving controls the flow of refrigerant and may be adapted for evaporator or condenser applications, on both AC systems and heat pumps (as well as chillers and other refrigeration systems). The valving (236) may provide simultaneous and individualized control of flow through individual coils or groups of coils (226) for improved control of evaporation, condensation, defrosting and so forth. In some configurations a common sensor (132) may be shared between individual coils or groups of coils and may provide sensed parameters to control circuitry for controlling the valving. Other configurations may include bypass valving (238) to direct fluid around the flow control valving. In yet other configurations, a valve (260) may be used to bypass tapped vapor around a heat exchanger (80) functioning as an evaporator.
PCT/US2008/086665 2007-12-13 2008-12-12 Hvac&r system valving WO2009076628A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/780,527 US20100251742A1 (en) 2007-12-13 2010-05-14 Hvac&r system valving

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1336407P 2007-12-13 2007-12-13
US61/013,364 2007-12-13

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/780,527 Continuation US20100251742A1 (en) 2007-12-13 2010-05-14 Hvac&r system valving

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009076628A2 WO2009076628A2 (en) 2009-06-18
WO2009076628A3 true WO2009076628A3 (en) 2009-07-30

Family

ID=40430193

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2008/086652 WO2009076623A1 (en) 2007-12-13 2008-12-12 Hvac&r system with individualized flow control
PCT/US2008/086665 WO2009076628A2 (en) 2007-12-13 2008-12-12 Hvac&r system valving

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2008/086652 WO2009076623A1 (en) 2007-12-13 2008-12-12 Hvac&r system with individualized flow control

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20100251742A1 (en)
WO (2) WO2009076623A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8593811B2 (en) 2009-04-05 2013-11-26 Dunan Microstaq, Inc. Method and structure for optimizing heat exchanger performance

Families Citing this family (20)

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US9016082B2 (en) 2010-06-04 2015-04-28 Trane International Inc. Condensing unit desuperheater
US10274210B2 (en) 2010-08-27 2019-04-30 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Heat pump humidifier and dehumidifier system and method
JP5591213B2 (en) * 2011-11-25 2014-09-17 三菱電機株式会社 Inverter device and air conditioner equipped with the same
WO2014022269A2 (en) 2012-07-31 2014-02-06 Carrier Corporation Frozen evaporator coil detection and defrost initiation
US8833384B2 (en) * 2012-08-06 2014-09-16 Schneider Electric Buildings, Llc Advanced valve actuation system with integral freeze protection
US9534795B2 (en) 2012-10-05 2017-01-03 Schneider Electric Buildings, Llc Advanced valve actuator with remote location flow reset
US10295080B2 (en) 2012-12-11 2019-05-21 Schneider Electric Buildings, Llc Fast attachment open end direct mount damper and valve actuator
CN107166811B (en) * 2012-12-21 2020-11-06 特灵国际有限公司 Refrigerant distributor for microchannel heat exchanger
US9772124B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2017-09-26 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Heat pump defrosting system and method
WO2014143922A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Schneider Electric Buildings, Llc Advanced valve actuator with true flow feedback
EP2971901B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2018-10-17 Schneider Electric Buildings LLC Advanced valve actuator with integral energy metering
JP6688555B2 (en) * 2013-11-25 2020-04-28 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. Air conditioner
JP6329786B2 (en) * 2014-03-13 2018-05-23 新晃工業株式会社 Air conditioner heat exchanger
KR101550550B1 (en) * 2014-08-14 2015-09-04 엘지전자 주식회사 An air conditioner
US11365921B2 (en) 2015-09-18 2022-06-21 Carrier Corporation System and method of freeze protection for a chiller
US10076944B2 (en) 2016-01-29 2018-09-18 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle cabin air conditioning and battery cooling system
KR102214987B1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2021-02-10 한온시스템 주식회사 Electronic component cooling system for vehicle
US10914503B2 (en) * 2018-02-01 2021-02-09 Johnson Controls Technology Company Coil heating systems for heat pump systems
EP3557080A1 (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-23 Belenos Clean Power Holding AG Heat pump comprising a fluid compressor
WO2020194442A1 (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-10-01 三菱電機株式会社 Heat exchanger unit and refrigeration cycle apparatus

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1239187A (en) * 1969-02-19 1971-07-14
GB1316930A (en) * 1970-10-30 1973-05-16 Pet Inc Hot gas defrost refrigeration system

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US2596036A (en) * 1945-05-12 1952-05-06 Alco Valve Co Hot-gas valve
AU496673B1 (en) * 1976-07-29 1978-10-19 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Heat pump including auxiliary outdoor heat exchanger acting as defroster and sub cooler
US4843838A (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-07-04 Allen Trask Air-to-air heat pump
JPH05253790A (en) * 1992-03-13 1993-10-05 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Ultra-precision temperature control system for machine tool and control method thereof
JPH09126595A (en) * 1995-11-02 1997-05-16 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd Multi-chamber air conditioner
FR2767380B1 (en) * 1997-08-18 1999-09-24 Gec Alsthom Stein Ind HEAT EXCHANGE DEVICE FOR A FLUIDIZED BED CIRCULATING BOILER
JP3888403B2 (en) * 1997-12-18 2007-03-07 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Method and apparatus for controlling air conditioner
JP2002327998A (en) * 2001-05-01 2002-11-15 Daikin Ind Ltd Header unit for heat exchanger
JP2003004340A (en) * 2001-06-20 2003-01-08 Fujitsu General Ltd Refrigerant distributor
US6804976B1 (en) * 2003-12-12 2004-10-19 John F. Dain High reliability multi-tube thermal exchange structure
US7845185B2 (en) * 2004-12-29 2010-12-07 York International Corporation Method and apparatus for dehumidification
CN101133372B (en) * 2005-02-02 2012-03-21 开利公司 Parallel flow heat exchanger for heat pump applications

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1239187A (en) * 1969-02-19 1971-07-14
GB1316930A (en) * 1970-10-30 1973-05-16 Pet Inc Hot gas defrost refrigeration system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8593811B2 (en) 2009-04-05 2013-11-26 Dunan Microstaq, Inc. Method and structure for optimizing heat exchanger performance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20100251742A1 (en) 2010-10-07
WO2009076623A1 (en) 2009-06-18
WO2009076628A2 (en) 2009-06-18

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