WO2009078916A3 - Highly stable fuel cell membranes and methods of making them - Google Patents

Highly stable fuel cell membranes and methods of making them Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009078916A3
WO2009078916A3 PCT/US2008/013342 US2008013342W WO2009078916A3 WO 2009078916 A3 WO2009078916 A3 WO 2009078916A3 US 2008013342 W US2008013342 W US 2008013342W WO 2009078916 A3 WO2009078916 A3 WO 2009078916A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
making
methods
fuel cell
cell membranes
highly stable
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2008/013342
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009078916A2 (en
Inventor
Vincent A. Durante
William E. Delaney
Original Assignee
Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. filed Critical Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc.
Priority to CN200880121194.3A priority Critical patent/CN101896254B/en
Priority to EP08863398.7A priority patent/EP2244817B1/en
Priority to KR1020107012765A priority patent/KR101531075B1/en
Priority to CA2706584A priority patent/CA2706584C/en
Priority to JP2010537935A priority patent/JP5406206B2/en
Publication of WO2009078916A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009078916A2/en
Publication of WO2009078916A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009078916A3/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1058—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
    • H01M8/106—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties characterised by the chemical composition of the porous support
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2275—Heterogeneous membranes
    • C08J5/2281—Heterogeneous membranes fluorine containing heterogeneous membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046—Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1051—Non-ion-conducting additives, e.g. stabilisers, SiO2 or ZrO2
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

A solid polymer electrolyte membrane having (a) an ion exchange material and (b) dispersed in said ion exchange material, a hydrogen peroxide decomposition catalyst bound to a carbon particle support, wherein the hydrogen peroxide decomposition catalyst comprises (i) polyvinylphosphonic acid and (ii) cerium.
PCT/US2008/013342 2007-12-14 2008-12-03 Highly stable fuel cell membranes and methods of making them WO2009078916A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200880121194.3A CN101896254B (en) 2007-12-14 2008-12-03 Highly stable fuel cell membranes and methods of making them
EP08863398.7A EP2244817B1 (en) 2007-12-14 2008-12-03 Highly stable fuel cell membranes
KR1020107012765A KR101531075B1 (en) 2007-12-14 2008-12-03 Highly stable fuel cell membranes and methods of making them
CA2706584A CA2706584C (en) 2007-12-14 2008-12-03 Highly stable fuel cell membranes and methods of making them
JP2010537935A JP5406206B2 (en) 2007-12-14 2008-12-03 Highly stable fuel cell membrane and method for producing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/956,819 US7989115B2 (en) 2007-12-14 2007-12-14 Highly stable fuel cell membranes and methods of making them
US11/956,819 2007-12-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009078916A2 WO2009078916A2 (en) 2009-06-25
WO2009078916A3 true WO2009078916A3 (en) 2009-09-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2008/013342 WO2009078916A2 (en) 2007-12-14 2008-12-03 Highly stable fuel cell membranes and methods of making them

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US7989115B2 (en)
EP (2) EP2322270A1 (en)
JP (1) JP5406206B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101531075B1 (en)
CN (2) CN101896254B (en)
CA (2) CA2818676C (en)
WO (1) WO2009078916A2 (en)

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KR102118061B1 (en) * 2018-05-17 2020-06-03 (주)상아프론테크 Complex electrolyte membrane for PEMFC, manufacturing method thereof and membrane electrode assembly containing the same
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