WO2010005686A3 - Aqueous lithium/air battery cells - Google Patents

Aqueous lithium/air battery cells Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010005686A3
WO2010005686A3 PCT/US2009/047278 US2009047278W WO2010005686A3 WO 2010005686 A3 WO2010005686 A3 WO 2010005686A3 US 2009047278 W US2009047278 W US 2009047278W WO 2010005686 A3 WO2010005686 A3 WO 2010005686A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery cells
air battery
aqueous lithium
cathode compartment
cathode
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2009/047278
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010005686A2 (en
Inventor
Steven J. Visco
Lutgard C. De Jonghe
Yevgeniy S. Nimon
Alexei Petrov
Kirill Pridatko
Original Assignee
Polyplus Battery Company
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Polyplus Battery Company filed Critical Polyplus Battery Company
Priority to BRPI0913852A priority Critical patent/BRPI0913852A2/en
Priority to JP2011513742A priority patent/JP5627576B2/en
Priority to CN200980131906.4A priority patent/CN102124601B/en
Priority to EP09794889.7A priority patent/EP2301105A4/en
Priority to MX2010013888A priority patent/MX2010013888A/en
Priority to CA2727266A priority patent/CA2727266A1/en
Priority to KR1020117000960A priority patent/KR101522442B1/en
Publication of WO2010005686A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010005686A2/en
Publication of WO2010005686A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010005686A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/381Alkaline or alkaline earth metals elements
    • H01M4/382Lithium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/46Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/04Cells with aqueous electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/04Cells with aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/045Cells with aqueous electrolyte characterised by aqueous electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/08Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108Electric battery cell making

Abstract

Li/air battery cells are configurable to achieve very high energy density. The cells include a protected a lithium metal or alloy anode and an aqueous catholyte in a cathode compartment. In addition to the aqueous catholyte, components of the cathode compartment include an air cathode (e.g., oxygen electrode) and a variety of other possible elements.
PCT/US2009/047278 2008-06-16 2009-06-12 Aqueous lithium/air battery cells WO2010005686A2 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRPI0913852A BRPI0913852A2 (en) 2008-06-16 2009-06-12 air / aqueous lithium battery cells
JP2011513742A JP5627576B2 (en) 2008-06-16 2009-06-12 Aqueous lithium-air battery cell
CN200980131906.4A CN102124601B (en) 2008-06-16 2009-06-12 Aqueous lithium/air battery cells
EP09794889.7A EP2301105A4 (en) 2008-06-16 2009-06-12 Aqueous lithium/air battery cells
MX2010013888A MX2010013888A (en) 2008-06-16 2009-06-12 Aqueous lithium/air battery cells.
CA2727266A CA2727266A1 (en) 2008-06-16 2009-06-12 Aqueous lithium/air battery cells
KR1020117000960A KR101522442B1 (en) 2008-06-16 2009-06-12 Aqueous lithium/air battery cells

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US6197208P 2008-06-16 2008-06-16
US61/061,972 2008-06-16
US7829408P 2008-07-03 2008-07-03
US61/078,294 2008-07-03
US15978609P 2009-03-12 2009-03-12
US61/159,786 2009-03-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010005686A2 WO2010005686A2 (en) 2010-01-14
WO2010005686A3 true WO2010005686A3 (en) 2010-03-11

Family

ID=41415096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2009/047278 WO2010005686A2 (en) 2008-06-16 2009-06-12 Aqueous lithium/air battery cells

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (7) US8323820B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2301105A4 (en)
JP (1) JP5627576B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101522442B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102124601B (en)
BR (1) BRPI0913852A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2727266A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2010013888A (en)
WO (1) WO2010005686A2 (en)

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US20160197326A1 (en) 2016-07-07
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