WO2011004995A2 - Lancet cartridge and cartridge-type lancing device comprising same - Google Patents

Lancet cartridge and cartridge-type lancing device comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011004995A2
WO2011004995A2 PCT/KR2010/004367 KR2010004367W WO2011004995A2 WO 2011004995 A2 WO2011004995 A2 WO 2011004995A2 KR 2010004367 W KR2010004367 W KR 2010004367W WO 2011004995 A2 WO2011004995 A2 WO 2011004995A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cartridge
lancet
lancing
rotation
unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2010/004367
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2011004995A3 (en
Inventor
이준기
김석
Original Assignee
Lee Jun Ki
Kim Seog
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lee Jun Ki, Kim Seog filed Critical Lee Jun Ki
Publication of WO2011004995A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011004995A2/en
Publication of WO2011004995A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011004995A3/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/151Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
    • A61B5/15146Devices loaded with multiple lancets simultaneously, e.g. for serial firing without reloading, for example by use of stocking means.
    • A61B5/15148Constructional features of stocking means, e.g. strip, roll, disc, cartridge, belt or tube
    • A61B5/15157Geometry of stocking means or arrangement of piercing elements therein
    • A61B5/15159Piercing elements stocked in or on a disc
    • A61B5/15163Characterized by propelling the piercing element in an axial direction relative to the disc
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/151Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150015Source of blood
    • A61B5/150022Source of blood for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150374Details of piercing elements or protective means for preventing accidental injuries by such piercing elements
    • A61B5/150381Design of piercing elements
    • A61B5/150412Pointed piercing elements, e.g. needles, lancets for piercing the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150374Details of piercing elements or protective means for preventing accidental injuries by such piercing elements
    • A61B5/150381Design of piercing elements
    • A61B5/150503Single-ended needles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/151Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
    • A61B5/15101Details
    • A61B5/15126Means for controlling the lancing movement, e.g. 2D- or 3D-shaped elements, tooth-shaped elements or sliding guides
    • A61B5/15128Means for controlling the lancing movement, e.g. 2D- or 3D-shaped elements, tooth-shaped elements or sliding guides comprising 2D- or 3D-shaped elements, e.g. cams, curved guide rails or threads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/151Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
    • A61B5/15101Details
    • A61B5/15126Means for controlling the lancing movement, e.g. 2D- or 3D-shaped elements, tooth-shaped elements or sliding guides
    • A61B5/15132Means for controlling the lancing movement, e.g. 2D- or 3D-shaped elements, tooth-shaped elements or sliding guides comprising tooth-shaped elements, e.g. toothed wheel or rack and pinion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/151Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
    • A61B5/15146Devices loaded with multiple lancets simultaneously, e.g. for serial firing without reloading, for example by use of stocking means.
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/151Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
    • A61B5/15146Devices loaded with multiple lancets simultaneously, e.g. for serial firing without reloading, for example by use of stocking means.
    • A61B5/15148Constructional features of stocking means, e.g. strip, roll, disc, cartridge, belt or tube
    • A61B5/15149Arrangement of piercing elements relative to each other
    • A61B5/15151Each piercing element being stocked in a separate isolated compartment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lancing device, and more particularly, to a lancing device that can improve the convenience and efficiency of blood collection work.
  • a blood glucose test every day to measure blood glucose levels and manage disease to maintain a constant blood sugar level.
  • blood is collected.
  • a small amount of capillary blood is collected through a skin with a disposable lancet through a blood collection site such as a finger.
  • Blood glucose levels are measured using.
  • a blood collection operation (a blood collection operation) is essentially preceded not only by the blood sugar test of chronic diabetes patients but also by various blood tests such as blood type tests.
  • a lancing device is mainly used as a device for collecting blood.
  • Conventional lancing devices include lancet holders equipped with disposable lancets, end caps that cover the lancet and protrude only the attachment of the needle for skin penetration, springs and percussion mechanisms to provide skin penetration. And the like.
  • the end cap is first removed from the main body, and then the lancet is attached to the lancet holder while covering the end cap under the compressed spring, making contact with the capillary blood collection site such as the finger, and then pressing the trigger switch. Triggers the lancet and penetrates the skin. At this time, the periphery of the skin is pressed to obtain sufficient capillary blood and capillary blood is applied to the strip of the blood glucose meter to measure the blood glucose level.
  • the conventional lancing device has a problem in that the lancet used for blood collection after one blood collection operation must be replaced with a new lancet to be used next, thereby reducing the convenience and efficiency of blood collection.
  • the conventional lancing device is inconvenient to carry a plurality of lancets separately packed together because only one lancet is mounted therein.
  • An object of the present invention is to remove the inconvenience of having to replace the lancet used for blood collection after the one-time blood collection operation with a new lancet to be used next, a lancet cartridge and cartridge type lancing including the same, which can improve the convenience and efficiency of blood collection work. To provide a device.
  • the present invention by mounting a lancet cartridge that accommodates a plurality of lancets and triggering a plurality of lancets one by one to perform a blood collection operation, the inconvenience of having to replace the lancet used for blood collection after a single blood collection operation with a new lancet to be used next In addition, the convenience and efficiency of the blood collection operation can be improved, and the risk of infection caused by the reuse of the lancet already used for blood collection by the user's carelessness can be avoided.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a cartridge type lancing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a combined perspective view of the cartridge type lancing device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a combined perspective view of the cartridge type lancing device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the lancet cartridge shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective view of the lancet cartridge of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the lancet cartridge taken along the line VV of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the lancet cartridge taken along the line VV of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 6 is a bottom perspective view of the lancing head shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a bottom perspective view of the lancing head shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic internal projection view for explaining the rotation support unit in the cartridge type lancing device of FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the trigger drive unit in the cartridge type lancing device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 9 is a bottom perspective view of the rotating member shown in FIG. 8.
  • the object is, according to the present invention, a lancet cartridge in which a plurality of lancets are received; A lancing body to which the lancet cartridge is mounted; And a lancet triggering unit coupled to the lancing body and triggering the plurality of lancets one by one.
  • the lancet cartridge may be rotatably provided on the lancing body.
  • the lancet cartridge includes: a cartridge body in which a plurality of lancet accommodation grooves are formed along a circumferential direction; And a cartridge cover covering the cartridge body so that the plurality of lancets accommodated in the plurality of lancet accommodation recesses do not fall out.
  • the cartridge cover may include an opening for opening any one of the plurality of lancet receiving grooves.
  • the lancet cartridge may further include rotation preventing means for preventing rotation of the cartridge cover when the cartridge body is rotated.
  • the cartridge type lancing device may further include a rotation support unit coupled to the lancing body and rotatably supporting the lancet cartridge.
  • the rotation support unit may support the lancet cartridge so that the lancet cartridge can rotate in a click unit.
  • the rotation support unit may support the lancet cartridge so that the lancet cartridge can rotate only in one direction.
  • the rotating support unit may include a rotating gear engaged with a gear groove formed in the lancet cartridge; A latch having protrusions engaged between two neighboring teeth of the rotary gear; And an elastic member for elastically pressing one end of the latch toward the rotary gear.
  • the cartridge type lancing device may further include a lancing head coupled to the lancing body and having a blood collection hole through which a needle of the lancet penetrates when the lancet is triggered.
  • the lancet cartridge is disposed between the lancing head and the lancing body, and the lancing head may be provided to be movable up and down with respect to the lancing body so that the lancet cartridge can be easily replaced.
  • the lancing head may be provided to adjust the height of the lancing body to adjust the length of the needle of the lancet exposed through the blood collection hole when the lancet is triggered.
  • a height adjustment knob may be provided between the lancing head and the lancing body to support the lancing head and move in the vertical direction as it rotates.
  • the cartridge type lancing device may further include a trigger driving unit coupled to the lancing body and configured to drive the lancet triggering unit.
  • the triggering drive unit may be configured to move the pressing member of the lancet triggering unit in a vertical direction.
  • the motion converting unit may include: a rotating member having at least one inclined block rotating by the rotating motor and increasing in height along a circumferential direction; And a moving member supporting the pressing member of the lancet percussion unit and moving up and down in accordance with the rotation of the rotating member while both ends thereof are coupled to the guide groove formed in the lancing body.
  • the cartridge type lancing device further includes a rotation detecting unit detecting a rotation of the lancet cartridge, and the percussion drive unit may be activated only when the rotation of the lancet cartridge is detected by the rotation detecting unit.
  • the rotary support unit may include a rotary gear engaged with a gear groove formed in the lancet cartridge; A latch having protrusions engaged between two neighboring teeth of the rotary gear; And an elastic member elastically pressing one end of the latch toward the rotary gear, wherein the rotation detecting unit may include a contact switch generating an electrical signal by an operation of the latch generated when the lancet cartridge rotates. have.
  • the cartridge type lancing device may further include a vibration motor that generates vibrations during the triggering operation of the lancet to relieve pain at the blood collection site.
  • the object is a plurality of lancets; A cartridge body in which a plurality of lancet accommodation grooves are formed; And a cartridge cover covering the cartridge body so that the plurality of lancets received in the plurality of lancet accommodation grooves do not fall out.
  • the cartridge body, the plurality of lancet receiving groove may be formed along the circumferential direction.
  • the cartridge cover may include an opening for opening any one of the plurality of lancet receiving grooves.
  • the lancet cartridge may further include rotation preventing means for preventing rotation of the cartridge cover when the cartridge body is rotated.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a cartridge type lancing device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a combined perspective view of the cartridge type lancing device of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the lancet cartridge shown in FIG. 1
  • 4 is a bottom perspective view of the lancet cartridge of FIG. 3
  • FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the lancet cartridge taken along line V-V of FIG. 3
  • FIG. 6 is a bottom perspective view of the lancing head shown in FIG. 1, and of FIG.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic internal projection for explaining the rotational support unit in the cartridge type lancing device of Figure 1
  • Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the percussion drive unit in the cartridge type lancing device of Figure 1
  • Figure 9 is shown in Figure 8 Bottom perspective view of a rotating member.
  • the cartridge type lancing device 100 includes a lancet cartridge 1 in which a plurality of lancets are accommodated, a lancing body 110 and 120 in which the lancet cartridge 1 is mounted. , The lancing head 130 coupled to the lancing bodies 110 and 120 and the blood collection hole is formed, the rotation support unit 160 (see FIG. 7) rotatably supporting the lancet cartridge 1, and the lancing bodies 110 and 120.
  • a lancet triggering unit 140 coupled and triggering a plurality of lancets received in the lancet cartridge 1 one by one, a trigger drive unit 150 driving the lancet triggering unit 140, and the electrical / electronics of the lancing device 100.
  • Various electrical and electronic components related to the control are mounted.
  • Printed circuit board 170 is included.
  • the lancing bodies 110 and 120 include an upper lancing body 110 and a lower lancing body 120 coupled to each other.
  • the upper lancing body 110 is coupled to the lancing head 130, the rotary support unit 160, the lancet trigger unit 140, the printed circuit board 170, the lower lancing body 120, the trigger drive unit 150 Is combined.
  • the lancing body may be provided as one body without being separated into the upper and lower lancing bodies, and furthermore, the lancing body and the lancing head may also be provided as one body without being separated.
  • the lancet cartridge 1 is disposed between the lancing head 130 and the upper lancing body 110, and is rotatably provided on the upper lancing body 110.
  • the lancet cartridge 1 includes a plurality of lancets (L, only one in FIG. 3), a cartridge body 10 in which a plurality of lancet receiving grooves 15 are formed at intervals along the circumferential direction, It includes a cartridge cover 20 for covering the cartridge body 10 so that the plurality of lancet (L) accommodated in the lancet receiving groove 15 is not removed.
  • the cartridge body 10 has a cylindrical shape through which a central hole 11 providing a center of rotation is formed, and is rotatably supported by the rotating gear 161 exposed through the upper surface of the upper lancing body 110.
  • a plurality of lancet receiving grooves 15 for accommodating a plurality of lancets (L) are formed at mutual intervals along the circumferential direction.
  • the lower wall 15a defining the lower side of the lancet accommodation groove 15 has a through hole 16 so that a striking rod (not shown) of the lancet triggering unit 140 strikes the lancet L accommodated in the lancet accommodation groove 15. ) Is formed through.
  • the lower surface of the cartridge body 10 is formed with a gear groove 12 that meshes with the rotary gear 161.
  • a plurality of protrusions 17 are formed to prevent slipping when the cartridge body 10 is rotated.
  • the cartridge cover 20 has a disk shape through which the central hole 21 is penetrated, and is coupled to the cartridge body 10 at the upper portion of the cartridge body 10.
  • the lower surface of the cartridge cover 20 is formed with an annular projection (not shown) that engages the annular groove 13 formed in the upper surface of the cartridge body 10.
  • the cartridge cover 20 is coupled to the cartridge body 10 by fitting the annular projection and the annular groove 13.
  • the cartridge cover 20 has a structure covering the cartridge body 10 so that the plurality of lancets (L) accommodated in the plurality of lancet receiving grooves 15 of the cartridge body 10 do not fall out.
  • the cartridge cover 20 is such that the lancet L in the vertically lower position (hereinafter referred to as 'trigger position') of the blood collection hole 131 of the lancing head 130 may be triggered by the lancet trigger unit 140.
  • the lancet cartridge 1 is mounted to the upper lancing body 110 such that the opening 25 of the cartridge cover 20 is in the triggered position.
  • the cartridge cover 20 is formed with a rotation preventing hole 23 for preventing rotation of the cartridge cover 20 when the cartridge body 10 rotates.
  • the anti-rotation protrusion 133 formed on the lower surface of the lancing head 130 to be described later is inserted into the anti-rotation hole 23. Accordingly, when the cartridge body 10 is rotated one click in one direction (counterclockwise) to move the lancet L to be used to the triggered position, the cartridge cover 20 is along the cartridge body 10. It is not rotated and its position is fixed. That is, the opening 25 of the cartridge cover 20 is always in the triggered position.
  • this embodiment is a means for preventing the rotation of the cartridge cover 20 during the rotation of the cartridge body 10 is formed through the cartridge cover 20 so that the anti-rotation projection 133 of the lancing head 130 is inserted
  • the rotation preventing hole 23 is disclosed, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any configuration may be applied as the rotation preventing means of the cartridge cover as long as it can prevent the rotation of the cartridge cover 20 during the rotation of the cartridge body 10.
  • any configuration may be applied as the rotation preventing means of the cartridge cover as long as it can prevent the rotation of the cartridge cover 20 during the rotation of the cartridge body 10.
  • the lancet cartridge 1 is lowered from the lancet L so that the lancet L, which is triggered by the lancet triggering unit 140 and moved upward, stably returns to its original position. It may further include an elastic means for elastically pressing in the direction.
  • the elastic means may be provided as a leaf spring or a coil spring disposed adjacent to the lancet receiving groove (15).
  • the aforementioned elastic means may not be provided in the lancet cartridge 1 but may be provided in the lancing bodies 110 and 120 or the lancing head 130.
  • the lancing head 130 is disposed at an upper side of the lancet cartridge 1 and is bent and extended from the blood collection portion 130a and the blood collection portion 130a formed therethrough. It includes a coupling portion (130b) coupled to the upper lancing body (110).
  • the central shaft 134 is inserted into the center holes 11 and 21 of the lancet cartridge 1 together with the rotation preventing protrusion 133 described above to prevent the lancet cartridge 1 from being separated. Is formed to protrude.
  • the coupling portion 130b is formed with two coupling grooves 138 inserted into two coupling protrusions 118 formed on the upper lancing body 110.
  • the lancing head 130 is formed on the upper lancing body 110. It is provided to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to the slide. Accordingly, when the lancet cartridge 1 needs to be replaced, the user may lift the lancing head 130 upward so that the center shaft 134 may be separated from the center holes 11 and 21, and thus the lancet cartridge 1 may be used. 1) can be removed from the upper lancing body 110 and a new lancet cartridge 1 can be mounted to the upper lancing body 110.
  • the lancing head 130 may be connected to the upper lancing body 110 by a tension spring (not shown), which tension spring is lifted for the replacement of the lancet cartridge 1 or the like. An elastic force is provided to the lancing head 130 so that the head 130 can be returned to its original position.
  • the lancing head 130 is provided so that the height can be adjusted for the upper lancing body 110 to adjust the length of the needle of the lancet (L) exposed through the blood collection hole 131 when the lancet (L) is triggered.
  • a height adjustment knob 115 that can move in the vertical direction as it rotates.
  • the height adjustment knob 115 is screwed to the shaft 116 fixed to the upper lancing body 110 to move in the upper direction when rotated in one direction and to move in the lower direction when rotated in the other direction.
  • Height adjustment knob 115 is a receiving groove formed in the coupling portion 130b of the lancing head 130 to support the coupling portion 130b of the lancing head 130 between the lancing head 130 and the upper lancing body 110. 137 is accommodated. Accordingly, the user adjusts the height of the lancing head 130 by rotating the height adjustment knob 115 clockwise or counterclockwise to lancet L exposed through the blood collection hole 131 when the lancet L is triggered. The length of the needle can be adjusted.
  • the height adjusting means of the lancing head 130 may be configured differently from this embodiment.
  • the cartridge type lancing device 100 further includes a vibration motor 180 which relieves pain at the blood collection site by vibrating the lancing head 130 during the lancet's triggering operation.
  • the vibration motor 180 is mounted to the lancing head 130 in which the blood collection hole 131 is formed, and the mounting holder 135 for mounting the vibration motor 180 is provided at the lancing head 130.
  • the pair of electrodes 181 of the vibration motor 180 are electrically connected to the printed circuit board 170 through wires (not shown).
  • the vibration motor 180 is controlled to start to operate when the operation switch 172 is pressed and to stop operation when the triggering operation of the lancet is completed.
  • the vibration motor 180 may be implemented as a bar-type vibration motor or a flat vibration motor commonly used as a means for implementing a vibration mode in a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a PDA.
  • the rotation support unit 160 is configured to rotatably support the lancet cartridge 1, and the rotary gear 161 meshes with the gear groove 12 formed in the lancet cartridge 1.
  • a latch 163 having a protrusion 163a engaged between two neighboring teeth of the rotary gear 161 and one end 163b of the latch 163 toward the rotary gear 161.
  • a compression spring 165 that is an elastic member.
  • the rotation support unit 160 having such a configuration allows the user to rotate the lancet cartridge 1 in units of clicks so that a plurality of lancet accommodation grooves 15 arranged along the circumferential direction are sequentially in the triggered position in units of clicks. Allow it to move. Accordingly, the user can rotate the lancet cartridge 1 by one click to move the lancet L to be used next to the triggered position.
  • the rotation support unit 160 allows the user to rotate the lancet cartridge 1 only in one direction. That is, since the rotation support unit 160 has a structure in which the compression spring 165 elastically presses one end 163b of the latch 163 toward the rotation gear 161, as shown in FIG. 7, the rotation gear ( 161 can rotate counterclockwise but not clockwise. Accordingly, since the lancet cartridge 1 can be rotated only in one direction (counterclockwise), the lancet L already used for blood collection is reused because the user inadvertently rotates the lancet cartridge 1 in the reverse direction. Can be prevented at the source. Accordingly, the risk of infection caused by reusing the lancet 12 already used for blood collection can be avoided.
  • the printed circuit board 170 is equipped with various electrical and electronic components related to the electro-electronic control of the lancing device 100.
  • the printed circuit board 170 may include a power switch 171 for turning on / off a power supply of the lancing apparatus 100, an operation switch 172 for operating the lancing apparatus 100, and Three display lamps 173 for displaying the operation state of the lancing device 100 are mounted.
  • the power switch 171 and the operation switch are provided as a dome switch, and the display lamp 173 is an LED lamp.
  • the upper lancing body 110 has two switch holes 111 and 112 for exposing the upper ends of the power switch 171 and the operation switch 172 to the outside and the upper ends of the three display lamps 173 to the outside.
  • Three lamp holes 113 are formed to be exposed therethrough, and a battery (not shown) for supplying power to the triggering drive unit 150 is electrically connected to the printed circuit board 170.
  • the battery is lancing. It may be mounted in the interior of the body (110, 120).
  • the cartridge type lancing device 100 further includes a rotation detecting unit 175 that detects rotation of the lancet cartridge 1.
  • the rotation detecting unit 175 is an electrical power generated when one end 163c of the latch 163 contacts and presses the elastic piece 175a of the rotation detecting unit 175 when one click rotation of the lancet cartridge 1 is rotated.
  • the rotation of the lancet cartridge 1 is detected by the signal.
  • the trigger drive unit 150 is controlled so that the operation is activated only when the rotation of the lancet cartridge 1 is detected by the rotation detector 175, which will be described in detail in the description of the trigger drive unit 150. It will be described later.
  • the lancet triggering unit 140 is a triggering mechanism using a momentary impact action by an elastic force, and a cylindrical member 141 having a guide slot 142 and a spring 145 on the outside thereof.
  • the pressing member 143 coupled and movably inserted into the cylindrical member 141, and the striking rod (not shown) configured to protrude out of the cylindrical member 141 instantaneously when the pressing member 143 is pressed to a predetermined position. ).
  • the lancet triggering unit 140 has a cylindrical member 141 coupled to the coupling groove 114 formed on the inner surface of the upper lancing body 110 in an interference fit manner.
  • the striking rod (not shown) of the lancet triggering unit 140 has a through hole formed in the striking hole 117 formed in the upper lancing body 110 and the lancet cartridge 1 when the pressing member 143 is pressed to a predetermined position.
  • the lancet triggering unit 140 is a triggering mechanism employed in a conventional general lancing device (or a blood vessel), and its configuration and operation are well known, and a description thereof will be omitted.
  • the lancet triggering unit employed in the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the lancet triggering unit 140 shown in FIG. 1, and known triggering mechanisms implemented in various ways may be applied.
  • the trigger drive unit 150 is configured to drive the lancet trigger unit 140 and is mounted inside the lower lancing body 120.
  • the percussion drive unit 150 includes a rotation motor 151 for providing a rotational force, and motion conversion units 152, 153, and 154 for converting the rotational motion of the rotation motor 151 into linear motion.
  • the rotary motor 151 is coupled to the lower lancing body 120 by a bracket 121 in the lower lancing body 120.
  • the motion converters 152, 153, and 154 include a rotating member 153 that rotates by the rotational force of the rotating motor 151, a gear module 152 that transmits the rotational force of the rotating motor 151 to the rotating member 153, and a rotating member. As the 153 rotates, the movable member 154 moves upward and downward.
  • the rotating member 153 is provided with two inclined blocks 153a and 153b, the height of which gradually increases along the circumferential direction, spaced apart from each other.
  • the rotating member 153 is provided with a central hole 153c coupled to the fixed shaft 125 provided on the lower wall of the lower lancing body 120 to be rotatable inside the lower lancing body 120.
  • the gear module 152 fits the first worm gear 152a connected to the rotation shaft 151a of the rotary motor 151 and the gear 153d connected to the first worm gear and provided below the rotating member 153.
  • the physics includes a second worm gear 152b.
  • the shandong copper member 154 supports the pressing member 143 of the lancet triggering unit 140 in the central region, and a pair of guide grooves 123 formed in the inner surface of the lower lancing body 120 at both ends. Is supported by the rotating member 153 in a coupled state. When the rotating member 151 rotates, the moving member 154 moves up and down along the guide groove 123 by two inclined blocks 153a and 153b provided in the rotating member 151. And, since the shankdong member 154 supports the pressing member 143 of the lancet trigger unit 140, the pressing member 143 also moves in the vertical direction as the shankdong member 154 moves in the vertical direction. do.
  • the movable member 154 When the rotating member 151 is rotated one time, the movable member 154 has the 'B' portion of the rotating member 151 at the 'falling position' whose both ends are supported by the 'A' portion of the rotating member 151. Move to the 'rising position' supported by and back from the 'rising position' to the 'falling position'. At this time, the shank moving member 154 in the 'elevating position' presses the pressing member 143 of the lancet triggering unit 140 to a predetermined position where the triggering operation of the lancet triggering unit 140 occurs.
  • the trigger drive unit 150 having the above configuration is controlled to activate the operation only when the rotation of the lancet cartridge 1 is detected by the rotation detecting unit 175 as described above. That is, when one click rotation of the lancet cartridge 1 is not detected by the rotation detecting unit 175, even if the user presses the operation switch 172, the trigger drive unit 150 does not operate.
  • the present embodiment discloses a trigger drive unit 150 having the above configuration as a trigger drive unit for driving the lancet trigger unit 140, the present invention is not limited to this of the lancet trigger unit 140 If the pressing member 143 can be moved in the vertical direction, any configuration may be applied.
  • the triggering drive unit may be implemented by a cam driving method or a linear motor driving method.
  • the cartridge type lancing device 100 is equipped with a lancet cartridge 1 in which a plurality of lancets are accommodated, and a plurality of lancets are triggered one by one to perform a blood collection operation.
  • the convenience and efficiency of blood collection work can be improved by eliminating the inconvenience of having to replace the lancet used for post-bleeding with a new lancet to be used next.
  • the lancet cartridge 1 is configured to rotate by manual operation of the user, but alternatively, the lancet cartridge 1 may be configured to automatically rotate by a stepping motor or the like.
  • the lancet triggering unit 140 is configured to be driven by the electrically controlled triggering drive unit 150, but alternatively, the triggering drive unit 150 is omitted and, for example, the lancet triggering unit 140 is pressed.
  • the member 143 may be provided to be exposed to the outside of the lancing bodies 110 and 120 so that the lancet triggering unit 140 may be driven by a user's manual operation.
  • It can be used as a blood collection tool.

Abstract

Disclosed is a lancet cartridge and a cartridge-type lancing device comprising same. The cartridge-type lancing device of the present invention comprises: a lancet cartridge in which a plurality of lancets are accommodated; a lancing body on which the lancet cartridge is mounted; and a lancet firing unit coupled to the lancing body to fire a plurality of lancets one by one. The present invention eliminates the necessity of replacing a used lancet with a new lancet for every blood sampling, thereby enabling sampling work to be performed in a convenient and efficient manner.

Description

란셋 카트리지 및 이를 포함한 카트리지형 랜싱 장치Lancet cartridge and cartridge type lancing device
본 발명은, 랜싱 장치(Lancing Device)에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는, 채혈 작업의 편의성 및 효율성을 향상시킬 수 있는 랜싱 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a lancing device, and more particularly, to a lancing device that can improve the convenience and efficiency of blood collection work.
일반적으로, 만성 당뇨 병환자는 매일 혈당검사를 실시하여 혈당치를 측정하고 혈당치를 일정하게 유지하도록 질환관리를 해야한다. 혈당 검사를 행하기 위해서는 혈액을 채취해야 하는데, 통상 손가락 등의 채혈 부위를 일회용 란셋(lancet)으로 피부를 관통하여 소량의 모세혈액을 채취한 후 스트립(strip)에 묻히고 스트립이 장착되는 혈당검사계를 사용하여 혈당치를 측정하게 된다. 한편, 이러한 채혈 작업(혈액을 채취하는 작업)은, 만성 당뇨병 환자의 혈당검사뿐만 아니라, 혈액형검사 등의 각종 혈액검사에도 필수적으로 선행된다.In general, chronic diabetic patients should have a blood glucose test every day to measure blood glucose levels and manage disease to maintain a constant blood sugar level. In order to perform the blood glucose test, blood is collected. Usually, a small amount of capillary blood is collected through a skin with a disposable lancet through a blood collection site such as a finger. Blood glucose levels are measured using. On the other hand, such a blood collection operation (a blood collection operation) is essentially preceded not only by the blood sugar test of chronic diabetes patients but also by various blood tests such as blood type tests.
전술한 바와 같이 혈액을 채취하는 장치로는 랜싱 장치(lancing device)가 주로 사용된다. 통상의 랜싱 장치는 일회용 란셋이 장착되는 란셋홀더(lancet holder), 란셋을 덮고 피부관통을 위해 침의 첨부만이 돌출되는 구멍이 형성된 엔드캡(end cap), 피부관통력을 제공하는 스프링 및 격발기전 등으로 구성된다.As described above, a lancing device is mainly used as a device for collecting blood. Conventional lancing devices include lancet holders equipped with disposable lancets, end caps that cover the lancet and protrude only the attachment of the needle for skin penetration, springs and percussion mechanisms to provide skin penetration. And the like.
이러한 통상의 랜싱 장치는, 우선 본체로부터 엔드캡을 분리시킨 후 란셋홀더에 란셋을 장착하면서 스프링을 압축한 상태 하에서 엔드캡을 덮고 손가락 등 모세혈관이 많은 채혈 부위에 밀착시킨 후 격발용 스위치를 가압하여 란셋을 격발시켜 피부를 관통한다. 이때, 관통된 피부 주변을 압박하여 충분한 모세혈액을 얻어 혈당계의 스트립에 모세혈액을 묻혀 혈당치를 측정한다.In such a conventional lancing device, the end cap is first removed from the main body, and then the lancet is attached to the lancet holder while covering the end cap under the compressed spring, making contact with the capillary blood collection site such as the finger, and then pressing the trigger switch. Triggers the lancet and penetrates the skin. At this time, the periphery of the skin is pressed to obtain sufficient capillary blood and capillary blood is applied to the strip of the blood glucose meter to measure the blood glucose level.
그러나, 통상의 랜싱 장치는, 1회의 채혈 동작 후 채혈에 사용된 란셋을 다음 사용될 새로운 란셋으로 일일이 교체해야 하므로, 채혈 작업의 편의성 및 효율성을 떨어뜨리는 문제점이 있다. 아울러, 통상의 랜싱 장치는, 그 내부에 1개의 란셋만이 장착되기 때문에 별도로 포장된 다수의 란셋을 함께 휴대해야 하는 불편함이 있다.However, the conventional lancing device has a problem in that the lancet used for blood collection after one blood collection operation must be replaced with a new lancet to be used next, thereby reducing the convenience and efficiency of blood collection. In addition, the conventional lancing device is inconvenient to carry a plurality of lancets separately packed together because only one lancet is mounted therein.
본 발명의 목적은, 1회의 채혈 동작 후 채혈에 사용된 란셋을 다음 사용될 새로운 란셋으로 일일이 교체해야 하는 불편함을 해소하여 채혈 작업의 편의성 및 효율성을 향상시킬 수 있는 란셋 카트리지 및 이를 포함한 카트리지형 랜싱 장치를 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to remove the inconvenience of having to replace the lancet used for blood collection after the one-time blood collection operation with a new lancet to be used next, a lancet cartridge and cartridge type lancing including the same, which can improve the convenience and efficiency of blood collection work. To provide a device.
본 발명은, 다수의 란셋이 수용되는 란셋 카트리지를 장착하고 다수의 란셋을 하나씩 격발시켜 채혈 동작을 수행함으로써, 1회의 채혈 동작 후 채혈에 사용된 란셋을 다음 사용될 새로운 란셋으로 일일이 교체해야 하는 불편함을 해소하여 채혈 작업의 편의성 및 효율성을 향상시킬 수 있음은 물론, 사용자의 부주의로 채혈에 이미 사용된 란셋이 재사용됨으로써 발생하는 감염의 위험을 피할 수 있다.The present invention, by mounting a lancet cartridge that accommodates a plurality of lancets and triggering a plurality of lancets one by one to perform a blood collection operation, the inconvenience of having to replace the lancet used for blood collection after a single blood collection operation with a new lancet to be used next In addition, the convenience and efficiency of the blood collection operation can be improved, and the risk of infection caused by the reuse of the lancet already used for blood collection by the user's carelessness can be avoided.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 카트리지형 랜싱 장치의 분해 사시도이다.1 is an exploded perspective view of a cartridge type lancing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 카트리지형 랜싱 장치의 결합 사시도이다.FIG. 2 is a combined perspective view of the cartridge type lancing device of FIG. 1. FIG.
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 란셋 카트리지의 분해 사시도이다.3 is an exploded perspective view of the lancet cartridge shown in FIG.
*도 4는 도 3의 란셋 카트리지의 저면 사시도이다.4 is a bottom perspective view of the lancet cartridge of FIG. 3.
도 5는 도 3의 Ⅴ-Ⅴ선에 따른 란셋 카트리지의 부분 단면도이다.FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the lancet cartridge taken along the line VV of FIG. 3. FIG.
도 6은 도 1에 도시된 랜싱 헤드의 저면 사시도이다.FIG. 6 is a bottom perspective view of the lancing head shown in FIG. 1. FIG.
도 7의 도 1의 카트리지형 랜싱 장치에서 회전 지지유닛을 설명하기 위한 개략적인 내부 투영도이다.7 is a schematic internal projection view for explaining the rotation support unit in the cartridge type lancing device of FIG. 7.
도 8은 도 1의 카트리지형 랜싱 장치에서 격발 구동유닛을 설명하기 위한 분해 사시도이다.FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the trigger drive unit in the cartridge type lancing device of FIG. 1.
도 9는 도 8에 도시된 회전 부재의 저면 사시도이다.9 is a bottom perspective view of the rotating member shown in FIG. 8.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1 : 란셋 카트리지1: lancet cartridge
100 : 카트리지형 랜싱 장치100: cartridge type lancing device
110,120 : 랜싱 몸체110,120: Lansing Body
130 : 랜싱 헤드130: Lansing Head
140 : 란셋 격발유닛140: lancet trigger unit
150 : 격발 구동유닛150: trigger drive unit
160 : 회전 지지유닛160: rotation support unit
170 : 인쇄회로기판170: printed circuit board
180 : 진동 모터180: vibration motor
상기 목적은, 본 발명에 따라, 다수의 란셋이 수용되는 란셋 카트리지; 상기 란셋 카트리지가 장착되는 랜싱 몸체; 및 상기 랜싱 몸체에 결합되고, 상기 다수의 란셋을 하나씩 격발시키는 란셋 격발유닛을 포함하는 것을 카트리지형 랜싱 장치에 의해 달성된다.The object is, according to the present invention, a lancet cartridge in which a plurality of lancets are received; A lancing body to which the lancet cartridge is mounted; And a lancet triggering unit coupled to the lancing body and triggering the plurality of lancets one by one.
여기서, 상기 란셋 카트리지는, 상기 랜싱 몸체 상에서 회전 가능하게 마련될 수 있다.Here, the lancet cartridge may be rotatably provided on the lancing body.
상기 란셋 카트리지는, 다수의 란셋 수용홈이 원주 방향을 따라 형성되는 카트리지 몸체; 및 상기 다수의 란셋 수용홈에 수용된 상기 다수의 란셋이 빠지지 않도록 상기 카트리지 몸체를 덮는 카트리지 덮개를 포함할 수 있다.The lancet cartridge includes: a cartridge body in which a plurality of lancet accommodation grooves are formed along a circumferential direction; And a cartridge cover covering the cartridge body so that the plurality of lancets accommodated in the plurality of lancet accommodation recesses do not fall out.
상기 카트리지 덮개는, 상기 다수의 란셋 수용홈 중 어느 하나를 개방하는 개구를 포함할 수 있다.The cartridge cover may include an opening for opening any one of the plurality of lancet receiving grooves.
상기 란셋 카트리지는, 상기 카트리지 몸체의 회전시 상기 카트리지 덮개의 회전을 방지하는 회전방지수단을 더 포함할 수 있다.The lancet cartridge may further include rotation preventing means for preventing rotation of the cartridge cover when the cartridge body is rotated.
상기 카트리지형 랜싱 장치는, 상기 랜싱 몸체에 결합되고, 상기 란셋 카트리지를 회전 가능하게 지지하는 회전 지지유닛을 더 포함할 수 있다.The cartridge type lancing device may further include a rotation support unit coupled to the lancing body and rotatably supporting the lancet cartridge.
상기 회전 지지유닛은, 상기 란셋 카트리지가 클릭 단위로 회전할 수 있도록 상기 란셋 카트리지를 지지할 수 있다.The rotation support unit may support the lancet cartridge so that the lancet cartridge can rotate in a click unit.
상기 회전 지지유닛은, 상기 란셋 카트리지가 일 방향으로만 회전할 수 있도록 상기 란셋 카트리지를 지지할 수 있다.The rotation support unit may support the lancet cartridge so that the lancet cartridge can rotate only in one direction.
*상기 회전 지지유닛은, 상기 란셋 카트리지에 형성된 기어 홈에 맞물리는 회전 기어; 상기 회전 기어의 서로 이웃하는 2개의 치형 사이에 맞물리는 돌출부를 갖는 래치; 및 상기 회전 기어를 향하여 상기 래치의 일단부를 탄성 가압하는 탄성 부재를 포함할 수 있다.The rotating support unit may include a rotating gear engaged with a gear groove formed in the lancet cartridge; A latch having protrusions engaged between two neighboring teeth of the rotary gear; And an elastic member for elastically pressing one end of the latch toward the rotary gear.
상기 카트리지형 랜싱 장치는, 상기 랜싱 몸체에 결합되고, 상기 란셋의 격발시 상기 란셋의 바늘이 관통하는 채혈홀이 형성되는 랜싱 헤드를 더 포함할 수 있다.The cartridge type lancing device may further include a lancing head coupled to the lancing body and having a blood collection hole through which a needle of the lancet penetrates when the lancet is triggered.
상기 란셋 카트리지는 상기 랜싱 헤드와 상기 랜싱 몸체 사이에 배치되며, 상기 랜싱 헤드는 상기 란셋 카트리지의 교체가 용이하도록, 상기 랜싱 몸체에 대해 상하 방향으로 이동 가능하게 마련될 수 있다.The lancet cartridge is disposed between the lancing head and the lancing body, and the lancing head may be provided to be movable up and down with respect to the lancing body so that the lancet cartridge can be easily replaced.
상기 랜싱 헤드는, 상기 란셋의 격발시 상기 채혈홀을 통해 노출되는 상기 란셋의 바늘의 길이를 조절하도록, 상기 랜싱 몸체에 대해 높이 조절이 가능하게 마련될 수 있다.The lancing head may be provided to adjust the height of the lancing body to adjust the length of the needle of the lancet exposed through the blood collection hole when the lancet is triggered.
상기 랜싱 헤드와 상기 랜싱 몸체 사이에는, 상기 랜싱 헤드를 지지하고, 회전함에 따라 상하 방향으로 이동하는 높이조절노브가 마련될 수 있다.A height adjustment knob may be provided between the lancing head and the lancing body to support the lancing head and move in the vertical direction as it rotates.
상기 카트리지형 랜싱 장치는, 상기 랜싱 몸체에 결합되고, 상기 란셋 격발유닛을 구동시키는 격발 구동유닛을 더 포함할 수 있다.The cartridge type lancing device may further include a trigger driving unit coupled to the lancing body and configured to drive the lancet triggering unit.
상기 격발 구동유닛은, 상기 란셋 격발유닛의 누름 부재를 상하 방향으로 이동시키도록 구성될 수 있다.The triggering drive unit may be configured to move the pressing member of the lancet triggering unit in a vertical direction.
상기 격발 구동유닛은, 회전 모터; 및 상기 회전 모터의 회전 운동을 직선 운동으로 변환하는 운동 변환부를 포함할 수 있다.The percussion drive unit, the rotary motor; And it may include a motion conversion unit for converting the rotational motion of the rotary motor to linear motion.
상기 운동 변환부는, 상기 회전 모터에 의해 회전하고 원주 방향을 따라 높이가 증가하는 적어도 하나의 경사 블럭을 갖는 회전 부재; 및 상기 란셋 격발유닛의 상기 누름 부재를 지지하고, 양단부가 랜싱 몸체에 형성된 가이드 홈에 결합된 상태에서 상기 회전 부재의 회전에 따라 상하 방향으로 이동하는 상하이동부재를 포함할 수 있다.The motion converting unit may include: a rotating member having at least one inclined block rotating by the rotating motor and increasing in height along a circumferential direction; And a moving member supporting the pressing member of the lancet percussion unit and moving up and down in accordance with the rotation of the rotating member while both ends thereof are coupled to the guide groove formed in the lancing body.
상기 카트리지형 랜싱 장치는, 상기 란셋 카트리지의 회전을 감지하는 회전 감지부를 더 포함하며, 상기 격발 구동유닛은, 상기 회전 감지부에 의해 상기 란셋 카트리지의 회전이 감지된 경우에만 동작이 활성화될 수 있다.The cartridge type lancing device further includes a rotation detecting unit detecting a rotation of the lancet cartridge, and the percussion drive unit may be activated only when the rotation of the lancet cartridge is detected by the rotation detecting unit. .
상기 회전 지지유닛은, 상기 란셋 카트리지에 형성된 기어 홈에 맞물리는 회전 기어; 상기 회전 기어의 서로 이웃하는 2개의 치형 사이에 맞물리는 돌출부를 갖는 래치; 및 상기 회전 기어를 향하여 상기 래치의 일단부를 탄성 가압하는 탄성 부재를 포함하며, 상기 회전 감지부는, 상기 란셋 카트리지의 회전시 발생하는 상기 래치의 동작에 의해 전기적 신호를 생성하는 접촉 스위치를 포함할 수 있다.The rotary support unit may include a rotary gear engaged with a gear groove formed in the lancet cartridge; A latch having protrusions engaged between two neighboring teeth of the rotary gear; And an elastic member elastically pressing one end of the latch toward the rotary gear, wherein the rotation detecting unit may include a contact switch generating an electrical signal by an operation of the latch generated when the lancet cartridge rotates. have.
상기 카트리지형 랜싱 장치는, 상기 란셋의 격발 동작시 진동을 발생시켜 채혈 부위의 통증을 완화하는 진동 모터를 더 포함할 수 있다.The cartridge type lancing device may further include a vibration motor that generates vibrations during the triggering operation of the lancet to relieve pain at the blood collection site.
상기 목적은, 다수의 란셋; 다수의 란셋 수용홈이 형성되는 카트리지 몸체; 및 상기 다수의 란셋 수용홈에 수용된 상기 다수의 란셋이 빠지지 않도록 상기 카트리지 몸체를 덮는 카트리지 덮개를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 란셋 카트리지에 의해서도 달성된다.The object is a plurality of lancets; A cartridge body in which a plurality of lancet accommodation grooves are formed; And a cartridge cover covering the cartridge body so that the plurality of lancets received in the plurality of lancet accommodation grooves do not fall out.
여기서, 상기 카트리지 몸체는, 상기 다수의 란셋 수용홈이 원주 방향을 따라 형성될 수 있다.Here, the cartridge body, the plurality of lancet receiving groove may be formed along the circumferential direction.
상기 카트리지 덮개는, 상기 다수의 란셋 수용홈 중 어느 하나를 개방하는 개구를 포함할 수 있다.The cartridge cover may include an opening for opening any one of the plurality of lancet receiving grooves.
상기 란셋 카트리지는, 상기 카트리지 몸체의 회전시 상기 카트리지 덮개의 회전을 방지하는 회전방지수단을 더 포함할 수 있다.The lancet cartridge may further include rotation preventing means for preventing rotation of the cartridge cover when the cartridge body is rotated.
본 발명과 본 발명의 동작상의 이점 및 본 발명의 실시에 의하여 달성되는 목적을 충분히 이해하기 위해서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 예시하는 첨부 도면 및 첨부 도면에 기재된 내용을 참조하여야만 한다.In order to fully understand the present invention, the operational advantages of the present invention, and the objects achieved by the practice of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings which illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention and the contents described in the accompanying drawings.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명함으로써, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다. 다만, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서 이미 공지된 기능 혹은 구성에 대한 설명은, 본 발명의 요지를 명료하게 하기 위하여 생략하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, in describing the present invention, descriptions of functions or configurations already known will be omitted to clarify the gist of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 카트리지형 랜싱 장치의 분해 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 카트리지형 랜싱 장치의 결합 사시도이며, 도 3은 도 1에 도시된 란셋 카트리지의 분해 사시도이고, 도 4는 도 3의 란셋 카트리지의 저면 사시도이며, 도 5는 도 3의 Ⅴ-Ⅴ선에 따른 란셋 카트리지의 부분 단면도이고, 도 6은 도 1에 도시된 랜싱 헤드의 저면 사시도이며, 도 7의 도 1의 카트리지형 랜싱 장치에서 회전 지지유닛을 설명하기 위한 개략적인 내부 투영도이고, 도 8은 도 1의 카트리지형 랜싱 장치에서 격발 구동유닛을 설명하기 위한 분해 사시도이며, 도 9는 도 8에 도시된 회전 부재의 저면 사시도이다.1 is an exploded perspective view of a cartridge type lancing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a combined perspective view of the cartridge type lancing device of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the lancet cartridge shown in FIG. 1, 4 is a bottom perspective view of the lancet cartridge of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the lancet cartridge taken along line V-V of FIG. 3, FIG. 6 is a bottom perspective view of the lancing head shown in FIG. 1, and of FIG. Figure 1 is a schematic internal projection for explaining the rotational support unit in the cartridge type lancing device of Figure 1, Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the percussion drive unit in the cartridge type lancing device of Figure 1, Figure 9 is shown in Figure 8 Bottom perspective view of a rotating member.
도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 실시예에 따른 카트리지형 랜싱 장치(100)는, 다수의 란셋이 수용되는 란셋 카트리지(1)와, 란셋 카트리지(1)가 장착되는 랜싱 몸체(110,120)와, 랜싱 몸체(110,120)에 결합되고 채혈홀이 형성되는 랜싱 헤드(130)와, 란셋 카트리지(1)를 회전 가능하게 지지하는 회전 지지유닛(160, 도 7 참조)과, 랜싱 몸체(110,120)에 결합되고 란셋 카트리지(1)에 수용된 다수의 란셋을 하나씩 격발시키는 란셋 격발유닛(140)과, 란셋 격발유닛(140)을 구동시키는 격발 구동유닛(150)과, 랜싱 장치(100)의 전기/전자적인 제어와 관련된 각종 전기전자부품들이 장착된다. 인쇄회로기판(170, Printed Circuit Board)을 포함한다.1 and 2, the cartridge type lancing device 100 according to the present embodiment includes a lancet cartridge 1 in which a plurality of lancets are accommodated, a lancing body 110 and 120 in which the lancet cartridge 1 is mounted. , The lancing head 130 coupled to the lancing bodies 110 and 120 and the blood collection hole is formed, the rotation support unit 160 (see FIG. 7) rotatably supporting the lancet cartridge 1, and the lancing bodies 110 and 120. A lancet triggering unit 140 coupled and triggering a plurality of lancets received in the lancet cartridge 1 one by one, a trigger drive unit 150 driving the lancet triggering unit 140, and the electrical / electronics of the lancing device 100. Various electrical and electronic components related to the control are mounted. Printed circuit board 170 is included.
여기서, 랜싱 몸체(110,120)는 상호 결합되는 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)와 하부 랜싱 몸체(120)를 포함한다. 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)에는 랜싱 헤드(130), 회전 지지유닛(160), 란셋 격발유닛(140), 인쇄회로기판(170)이 결합되고, 하부 랜싱 몸체(120)에는 격발 구동유닛(150)이 결합된다. 다만, 본 실시예와 다르게, 랜싱 몸체는 상부 및 하부 랜싱 몸체로 분리되지 않고 하나의 몸체로 마련될 수 있으며, 더 나아가 랜싱 몸체와 랜싱 헤드 또한 분리되지 않고 하나의 몸체로 마련될 수 있다.Here, the lancing bodies 110 and 120 include an upper lancing body 110 and a lower lancing body 120 coupled to each other. The upper lancing body 110 is coupled to the lancing head 130, the rotary support unit 160, the lancet trigger unit 140, the printed circuit board 170, the lower lancing body 120, the trigger drive unit 150 Is combined. However, unlike the present embodiment, the lancing body may be provided as one body without being separated into the upper and lower lancing bodies, and furthermore, the lancing body and the lancing head may also be provided as one body without being separated.
도 1 내지 도 5를 참조하면, 본 실시예에 따른 란셋 카트리지(1)는, 랜싱 헤드(130)와 상부 랜싱 몸체(110) 사이에 배치되며, 상부 랜싱 몸체(110) 상에서 회전 가능하게 마련된다. 란셋 카트리지(1)는 다수의 란셋(L, 도 3에서는 1개만 도시함)과, 다수의 란셋 수용홈(15)이 원주 방향을 따라 상호 간격을 두고 형성되는 카트리지 몸체(10)와, 다수의 란셋 수용홈(15)에 수용된 다수의 란셋(L)이 빠지지 않도록 카트리지 몸체(10)를 덮는 카트리지 덮개(20)를 포함한다.1 to 5, the lancet cartridge 1 according to the present embodiment is disposed between the lancing head 130 and the upper lancing body 110, and is rotatably provided on the upper lancing body 110. . The lancet cartridge 1 includes a plurality of lancets (L, only one in FIG. 3), a cartridge body 10 in which a plurality of lancet receiving grooves 15 are formed at intervals along the circumferential direction, It includes a cartridge cover 20 for covering the cartridge body 10 so that the plurality of lancet (L) accommodated in the lancet receiving groove 15 is not removed.
카트리지 몸체(10)는 회전 중심을 제공하는 중앙홀(11)이 관통 형성된 원통 형상으로, 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)의 상면을 통해 노출된 회전 기어(161)에 의해 회전 가능하게 지지된다. 카트리지 몸체(10)의 상면에는 다수의 란셋(L)을 수용하기 위한 다수의 란셋 수용홈(15)이 원주 방향을 따라 상호 간격을 두고 형성된다. 란셋 수용홈(15)의 하측을 한정하는 하부벽(15a)에는 란셋 격발유닛(140)의 타격봉(미도시)이 란셋 수용홈(15)에 수용된 란셋(L)을 타격하도록 관통홀(16)이 관통 형성된다. 카트리지 몸체(10)의 하면에는 회전 기어(161)와 맞물리는 기어 홈(12)이 형성된다. 카트리지 몸체(10)의 외주면에는 카트리지 몸체(10)의 회전 조작시 미끄럼 방지를 위한 다수의 돌기선(17)이 형성된다.The cartridge body 10 has a cylindrical shape through which a central hole 11 providing a center of rotation is formed, and is rotatably supported by the rotating gear 161 exposed through the upper surface of the upper lancing body 110. On the upper surface of the cartridge body 10, a plurality of lancet receiving grooves 15 for accommodating a plurality of lancets (L) are formed at mutual intervals along the circumferential direction. The lower wall 15a defining the lower side of the lancet accommodation groove 15 has a through hole 16 so that a striking rod (not shown) of the lancet triggering unit 140 strikes the lancet L accommodated in the lancet accommodation groove 15. ) Is formed through. The lower surface of the cartridge body 10 is formed with a gear groove 12 that meshes with the rotary gear 161. On the outer circumferential surface of the cartridge body 10, a plurality of protrusions 17 are formed to prevent slipping when the cartridge body 10 is rotated.
카트리지 덮개(20)는 중앙홀(21)이 관통 형성된 원반 형상으로, 카트리지 몸체(10)의 상부에서 카트리지 몸체(10)에 결합된다. 카트리지 덮개(20)의 하면에는 카트리지 몸체(10)의 상면에 형성된 환형 홈(13)에 맞물리는 환형 돌기(미도시)가 형성된다. 카트리지 덮개(20)는 환형 돌기와 환형 홈(13)의 끼워 맞춤에 의해 카트리지 몸체(10)에 결합된다.The cartridge cover 20 has a disk shape through which the central hole 21 is penetrated, and is coupled to the cartridge body 10 at the upper portion of the cartridge body 10. The lower surface of the cartridge cover 20 is formed with an annular projection (not shown) that engages the annular groove 13 formed in the upper surface of the cartridge body 10. The cartridge cover 20 is coupled to the cartridge body 10 by fitting the annular projection and the annular groove 13.
카트리지 덮개(20)는 카트리지 몸체(10)의 다수의 란셋 수용홈(15)에 수용된 다수의 란셋(L)이 빠지지 않도록 카트리지 몸체(10)를 덮는 구조를 갖는다. 카트리지 덮개(20)는, 랜싱 헤드(130)의 채혈홀(131)의 수직 아래 위치(이하 '격발 위치'라 함)에 있는 란셋(L)이 란셋 격발유닛(140)에 의해 격발될 수 있도록, 다수의 란셋 수용홈(15) 중 어느 하나를 개방하는 개구(25)를 포함한다. 즉, 카트리지 덮개(10)는 다수의 란셋 수용홈(15) 중 어느 하나를 개방하도록 카트리지 몸체(10)를 덮는다. 란셋 카트리지(1)는 카트리지 덮개(20)의 개구(25)가 격발 위치에 있도록 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)에 장착된다.The cartridge cover 20 has a structure covering the cartridge body 10 so that the plurality of lancets (L) accommodated in the plurality of lancet receiving grooves 15 of the cartridge body 10 do not fall out. The cartridge cover 20 is such that the lancet L in the vertically lower position (hereinafter referred to as 'trigger position') of the blood collection hole 131 of the lancing head 130 may be triggered by the lancet trigger unit 140. And an opening 25 for opening any one of the plurality of lancet receiving grooves 15. That is, the cartridge cover 10 covers the cartridge body 10 so as to open any one of the plurality of lancet receiving grooves 15. The lancet cartridge 1 is mounted to the upper lancing body 110 such that the opening 25 of the cartridge cover 20 is in the triggered position.
카트리지 덮개(20)에는 카트리지 몸체(10)의 회전시 카트리지 덮개(20)의 회전을 방지하기 위한 회전방지홀(23)이 관통 형성된다. 란셋 카트리지(1)가 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)에 장착된 상태에서, 회전방지홀(23)에는 후술할 랜싱 헤드(130)의 하면에 형성된 회전방지돌기(133)가 삽입된다. 이에 따라, 다음 사용될 란셋(L)을 격발 위치로 이동시키기 위해, 카트리지 몸체(10)를 일 방향(반시계 방향)으로 한 클릭 회전시킬 때, 카트리지 덮개(20)는 카트리지 몸체(10)를 따라 회전되지 않고, 그 위치가 고정된다. 즉, 카트리지 덮개(20)의 개구(25)는 항상 격발 위치에 있게 된다.The cartridge cover 20 is formed with a rotation preventing hole 23 for preventing rotation of the cartridge cover 20 when the cartridge body 10 rotates. In the state where the lancet cartridge 1 is mounted on the upper lancing body 110, the anti-rotation protrusion 133 formed on the lower surface of the lancing head 130 to be described later is inserted into the anti-rotation hole 23. Accordingly, when the cartridge body 10 is rotated one click in one direction (counterclockwise) to move the lancet L to be used to the triggered position, the cartridge cover 20 is along the cartridge body 10. It is not rotated and its position is fixed. That is, the opening 25 of the cartridge cover 20 is always in the triggered position.
한편, 본 실시예는 카트리지 몸체(10)의 회전시 카트리지 덮개(20)의 회전을 방지하기 위한 수단으로 랜싱 헤드(130)의 회전방지돌기(133)가 삽입되도록 카트리지 덮개(20)에 관통 형성된 회전방지홀(23)을 개시하고 있지만, 본 발명은 이에 한정되지 아니하고 카트리지 몸체(10)의 회전시 카트리지 덮개(20)의 회전을 방지할 수 있다면 그 어떠한 구성도 카트리지 덮개의 회전방지수단으로 적용될 수 있을 것이다.On the other hand, this embodiment is a means for preventing the rotation of the cartridge cover 20 during the rotation of the cartridge body 10 is formed through the cartridge cover 20 so that the anti-rotation projection 133 of the lancing head 130 is inserted Although the rotation preventing hole 23 is disclosed, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any configuration may be applied as the rotation preventing means of the cartridge cover as long as it can prevent the rotation of the cartridge cover 20 during the rotation of the cartridge body 10. Could be.
또한, 본 실시예에서는 개시되지 않았지만, 란셋 카트리지(1)는 란셋 격발유닛(140)에 의해 격발되어 상측 방향으로 이동한 란셋(L)이 원래의 위치로 안정적으로 복귀하도록 란셋(L)을 하측 방향으로 탄성 가압하는 탄성 수단을 더 포함할 수 있다. 여기서, 탄성 수단은 란셋 수용홈(15)에 인접하여 배치되는 판 스프링 또는 코일 스프링 등으로 마련될 수 있다. 이와 다르게, 전술한 탄성 수단은 란셋 카트리지(1)에 구비되지 않고, 랜싱 몸체(110,120) 또는 랜싱 헤드(130)에 구비될 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, although not disclosed in the present embodiment, the lancet cartridge 1 is lowered from the lancet L so that the lancet L, which is triggered by the lancet triggering unit 140 and moved upward, stably returns to its original position. It may further include an elastic means for elastically pressing in the direction. Here, the elastic means may be provided as a leaf spring or a coil spring disposed adjacent to the lancet receiving groove (15). Alternatively, the aforementioned elastic means may not be provided in the lancet cartridge 1 but may be provided in the lancing bodies 110 and 120 or the lancing head 130.
도 1 내지 도 6을 참조하면, 랜싱 헤드(130)는 란셋 카트리지(1)의 상측에 배치되고 채혈홀(131)이 관통 형성되는 채혈부(130a)와, 채혈부(130a)로부터 연장 절곡되어 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)에 결합되는 결합부(130b)를 포함한다. 채혈부(130a)의 하면에는 전술한 회전방지돌기(133)와 함께 란셋 카트리지(1)의 중앙홀(11,21)에 삽입되어 란셋 카트리지(1)의 이탈을 방지하는 중앙축(134)이 돌출 형성된다. 결합부(130b)에는 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)에 형성된 2개의 결합 돌기(118)에 삽입되는 2개의 결합 홈(138)이 형성된다. 여기서, 랜싱 헤드(130)의 결합 홈(138)은 그 내경이 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)의 결합 돌기(118)의 외경보다 약간 크게 형성되므로, 랜싱 헤드(130)는 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)에 대해 상하 방향으로 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 마련되다. 이에 따라, 란셋 카트리지(1)의 교체가 필요한 경우, 사용자는 중앙축(134)를 중앙홀(11,21)에서 분리되도록 랜싱 헤드(130)를 위로 들어올린 상태에서, 사용이 완료된 란셋 카트리지(1)를 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)에서 분리하고 새로운 란셋 카트리지(1)를 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)에 장착시킬 수 있다. 또한, 도면에는 도시하지 않았지만, 랜싱 헤드(130)는 인장 스프링(미도시)으로 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)와 연결될 수 있는데, 이러한 인장 스프링은 란셋 카트리지(1)의 교체 등의 위해 들어 올려진 랜싱 헤드(130)가 원래의 위치로 복귀할 수 있도록 랜싱 헤드(130)에 탄성력을 제공한다.1 to 6, the lancing head 130 is disposed at an upper side of the lancet cartridge 1 and is bent and extended from the blood collection portion 130a and the blood collection portion 130a formed therethrough. It includes a coupling portion (130b) coupled to the upper lancing body (110). On the lower surface of the blood collection unit 130a, the central shaft 134 is inserted into the center holes 11 and 21 of the lancet cartridge 1 together with the rotation preventing protrusion 133 described above to prevent the lancet cartridge 1 from being separated. Is formed to protrude. The coupling portion 130b is formed with two coupling grooves 138 inserted into two coupling protrusions 118 formed on the upper lancing body 110. Here, since the inner diameter of the coupling groove 138 of the lancing head 130 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the coupling protrusion 118 of the upper lancing body 110, the lancing head 130 is formed on the upper lancing body 110. It is provided to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to the slide. Accordingly, when the lancet cartridge 1 needs to be replaced, the user may lift the lancing head 130 upward so that the center shaft 134 may be separated from the center holes 11 and 21, and thus the lancet cartridge 1 may be used. 1) can be removed from the upper lancing body 110 and a new lancet cartridge 1 can be mounted to the upper lancing body 110. In addition, although not shown in the drawings, the lancing head 130 may be connected to the upper lancing body 110 by a tension spring (not shown), which tension spring is lifted for the replacement of the lancet cartridge 1 or the like. An elastic force is provided to the lancing head 130 so that the head 130 can be returned to its original position.
한편, 랜싱 헤드(130)는 란셋(L)의 격발시 채혈홀(131)을 통해 노출되는 란셋(L)의 바늘의 길이를 조절하도록 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)에 대해 높이 조절이 가능하게 마련된다. 본 실시예에서는 랜싱 헤드(130)의 높이를 조절하는 수단으로, 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)의 2개의 결합 돌기(118) 사이에는 회전함에 따라 상하 방향으로 이동 가능한 높이조절노브(115)가 마련된다. 높이조절노브(115)는 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)에 고정된 샤프트(116)에 나사 결합되어 일 방향 회전시 상측 방향으로 이동하고 타 방향 회전시 하측 방향으로 이동한다. 높이조절노브(115)는 랜싱 헤드(130)와 상부 랜싱 몸체(110) 사이에서 랜싱 헤드(130)의 결합부(130b)를 지지하도록 랜싱 헤드(130)의 결합부(130b)에 형성된 수용홈(137)에 수용된다. 이에 따라, 사용자는 높이조절노브(115)을 시계 방향 또는 반시계 방향으로 회전시킴으로써 랜싱 헤드(130)의 높이를 조절하여 란셋(L)의 격발시 채혈홀(131)을 통해 노출되는 란셋(L)의 바늘의 길이를 조절할 수 있다. 다만, 랜싱 헤드(130)의 높이조절수단은 본 실시예와 다르게 구성될 수 있다.On the other hand, the lancing head 130 is provided so that the height can be adjusted for the upper lancing body 110 to adjust the length of the needle of the lancet (L) exposed through the blood collection hole 131 when the lancet (L) is triggered. . In this embodiment, as a means for adjusting the height of the lancing head 130, between the two engaging projections 118 of the upper lancing body 110 is provided with a height adjustment knob 115 that can move in the vertical direction as it rotates. . The height adjustment knob 115 is screwed to the shaft 116 fixed to the upper lancing body 110 to move in the upper direction when rotated in one direction and to move in the lower direction when rotated in the other direction. Height adjustment knob 115 is a receiving groove formed in the coupling portion 130b of the lancing head 130 to support the coupling portion 130b of the lancing head 130 between the lancing head 130 and the upper lancing body 110. 137 is accommodated. Accordingly, the user adjusts the height of the lancing head 130 by rotating the height adjustment knob 115 clockwise or counterclockwise to lancet L exposed through the blood collection hole 131 when the lancet L is triggered. The length of the needle can be adjusted. However, the height adjusting means of the lancing head 130 may be configured differently from this embodiment.
도 6을 참조하면, 본 실시예에 따른 카트리지형 랜싱 장치(100)는, 란셋의 격발 동작시 랜싱 헤드(130)를 진동시켜 채혈 부위의 통증을 완화하는 진동 모터(180)를 더 포함한다. 진동 모터(180)는 채혈홀(131)이 형성된 랜싱 헤드(130)에 장착되고, 랜싱 헤드(130)에는 진동 모터(180)를 장착하기 위한 장착 홀더(135)가 마련된다. 진동 모터(180)의 한 쌍의 전극(181)은 전선(미도시)을 통해 인쇄회로기판(170)에 전기적으로 연결된다. 진동 모터(180)는 동작 스위치(172)가 눌러지면 작동하기 시작하여 란셋의 격발 동작이 완료되면 작동이 정지하도록 제어된다. 이러한 진동 모터(180)는 휴대폰이나 PDA 등의 휴대 단말기에서 진동 모드를 구현하는 수단으로 흔히 사용되는 바 타입(bar-type) 진동 모터 또는 편평형 진동 모터 등으로 구현될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 6, the cartridge type lancing device 100 according to the present embodiment further includes a vibration motor 180 which relieves pain at the blood collection site by vibrating the lancing head 130 during the lancet's triggering operation. The vibration motor 180 is mounted to the lancing head 130 in which the blood collection hole 131 is formed, and the mounting holder 135 for mounting the vibration motor 180 is provided at the lancing head 130. The pair of electrodes 181 of the vibration motor 180 are electrically connected to the printed circuit board 170 through wires (not shown). The vibration motor 180 is controlled to start to operate when the operation switch 172 is pressed and to stop operation when the triggering operation of the lancet is completed. The vibration motor 180 may be implemented as a bar-type vibration motor or a flat vibration motor commonly used as a means for implementing a vibration mode in a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a PDA.
도 1 내지 도 7을 참조하면, 회전 지지유닛(160)은 란셋 카트리지(1)를 회전 가능하게 지지하는 구성으로, 란셋 카트리지(1)에 형성된 기어 홈(12)에 맞물리는 회전 기어(161)와, 회전 기어(161)의 서로 이웃하는 2개의 치형 사이에 맞물리는 돌출부(163a)를 갖는 래치(163)와, 회전 기어(161)를 향하여 래치(163)의 일단부(163b)를 탄성 가압하는 탄성 부재인 압축 스프링(165)을 포함한다.1 to 7, the rotation support unit 160 is configured to rotatably support the lancet cartridge 1, and the rotary gear 161 meshes with the gear groove 12 formed in the lancet cartridge 1. And a latch 163 having a protrusion 163a engaged between two neighboring teeth of the rotary gear 161 and one end 163b of the latch 163 toward the rotary gear 161. And a compression spring 165 that is an elastic member.
이러한 구성을 갖는 회전 지지유닛(160)은 사용자가 란셋 카트리지(1)를 클릭 단위로 회전시킬 수 있도록 하여 원주 방향을 따라 배치되는 다수의 란셋 수용홈(15)이 클릭 단위로 격발 위치에 순차적으로 이동할 수 있도록 한다. 이에 따라, 사용자는 란셋 카트리지(1)를 한 클릭 회전시켜 다음 사용될 란셋(L)을 격발 위치로 이동시킬 수 있다.The rotation support unit 160 having such a configuration allows the user to rotate the lancet cartridge 1 in units of clicks so that a plurality of lancet accommodation grooves 15 arranged along the circumferential direction are sequentially in the triggered position in units of clicks. Allow it to move. Accordingly, the user can rotate the lancet cartridge 1 by one click to move the lancet L to be used next to the triggered position.
또한, 회전 지지유닛(160)은 사용자가 란셋 카트리지(1)를 일 방향으로만 회전시킬 수 있도록 한다. 즉, 회전 지지유닛(160)은 압축 스프링(165)이 래치(163)의 일단부(163b)를 회전 기어(161)를 향하여 탄성 가압하는 구조이므로, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 회전 기어(161)가 반시계 방향으로는 회전 가능하나 시계 방향으로는 회전이 불가능하다. 이에 따라, 란셋 카트리지(1)는 일 방향(반시계 방향)으로만 회전이 가능하므로, 사용자가 부주의로 란셋 카트리지(1)를 역방향으로 회전시킴으로 인해 채혈에 이미 사용된 란셋(L)이 재사용되는 것을 원천적으로 방지할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 채혈에 이미 사용된 란셋(12)을 재사용됨으로써 발생하는 감염의 위험을 피할 수 있다.In addition, the rotation support unit 160 allows the user to rotate the lancet cartridge 1 only in one direction. That is, since the rotation support unit 160 has a structure in which the compression spring 165 elastically presses one end 163b of the latch 163 toward the rotation gear 161, as shown in FIG. 7, the rotation gear ( 161 can rotate counterclockwise but not clockwise. Accordingly, since the lancet cartridge 1 can be rotated only in one direction (counterclockwise), the lancet L already used for blood collection is reused because the user inadvertently rotates the lancet cartridge 1 in the reverse direction. Can be prevented at the source. Accordingly, the risk of infection caused by reusing the lancet 12 already used for blood collection can be avoided.
도 1 및 도 7을 참조하면, 인쇄회로기판(170)에는 랜싱 장치(100)의 전기전자적인 제어와 관련된 각종 전기전자부품들이 장착된다. 예컨대, 인쇄회로기판(170)에는 랜싱 장치(100)의 전원을 온(ON)/오프(OFF)하기 위한 전원 스위치((171), 랜싱 장치(100)를 동작시키기 위한 동작 스위치(172) 및 랜싱 장치(100)의 동작 상태를 표시하는 3개의 표시 램프(173)가 장착된다. 전원 스위치(171)와 동작 스위치는 돔 스위치(Dome Switch)로 마련되고, 표시 램프(173)는 LED 램프로 마련된다. 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)에는 전원 스위치(171)와 동작 스위치(172)의 상단부들을 외부로 노출하기 위한 2개의 스위치 홀(111,112)과, 3개의 표시 램프(173)의 상단부들을 외부로 노출하기 위한 3개의 램프 홀(113)이 관통 형성된다. 또한, 인쇄회로기판(170)에는 격발 구동유닛(150)에 전원을 공급하기 위한 배터리(미도시)가 전기적으로 연결된다. 배터리는 랜싱 몸체(110,120)의 내부에 장착될 수 있다.1 and 7, the printed circuit board 170 is equipped with various electrical and electronic components related to the electro-electronic control of the lancing device 100. For example, the printed circuit board 170 may include a power switch 171 for turning on / off a power supply of the lancing apparatus 100, an operation switch 172 for operating the lancing apparatus 100, and Three display lamps 173 for displaying the operation state of the lancing device 100 are mounted.The power switch 171 and the operation switch are provided as a dome switch, and the display lamp 173 is an LED lamp. The upper lancing body 110 has two switch holes 111 and 112 for exposing the upper ends of the power switch 171 and the operation switch 172 to the outside and the upper ends of the three display lamps 173 to the outside. Three lamp holes 113 are formed to be exposed therethrough, and a battery (not shown) for supplying power to the triggering drive unit 150 is electrically connected to the printed circuit board 170. The battery is lancing. It may be mounted in the interior of the body (110, 120).
도 1 및 도 7을 참조하면, 본 실시예에 따른 카트리지형 랜싱 장치(100)는 란셋 카트리지(1)의 회전을 감지하는 회전 감지부(175)를 더 포함한다. 본 실시예에서 회전 감지부(175)는, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 란셋 카트리지(1)의 한 클릭 회전시 발생하는 래치(163)의 동작에 의해 전기적 신호를 생성하는 접촉 스위치(175)로 마련된다. 구체적으로, 회전 감지부(175)는 란셋 카트리지(1)의 한 클릭 회전시 래치(163)의 일단부(163c)가 회전 감지부(175)의 탄성편(175a)을 접촉 가압하여 발생하는 전기적 신호에 의해 란셋 카트리지(1)의 회전을 감지한다. 여기서, 격발 구동유닛(150)은 회전 감지부(175)에 의해 란셋 카트리지(1)의 회전이 감지된 경우에만 동작이 활성화되도록 제어되는데, 이에 대해서는 격발 구동유닛(150)에 대한 설명 부분에서 상세히 후술하기로 한다.1 and 7, the cartridge type lancing device 100 according to the present embodiment further includes a rotation detecting unit 175 that detects rotation of the lancet cartridge 1. In this embodiment, the rotation detecting unit 175, as shown in Figure 7, the contact switch 175 for generating an electrical signal by the operation of the latch 163 generated when one click rotation of the lancet cartridge (1) Is provided. Specifically, the rotation detecting unit 175 is an electrical power generated when one end 163c of the latch 163 contacts and presses the elastic piece 175a of the rotation detecting unit 175 when one click rotation of the lancet cartridge 1 is rotated. The rotation of the lancet cartridge 1 is detected by the signal. Here, the trigger drive unit 150 is controlled so that the operation is activated only when the rotation of the lancet cartridge 1 is detected by the rotation detector 175, which will be described in detail in the description of the trigger drive unit 150. It will be described later.
도 1 및 도 5를 참조하면, 란셋 격발유닛(140)은 탄성력에 의한 순간적인 충격작용을 이용하는 격발 기전으로, 가이드 슬롯(142)이 형성된 원통 부재(141)와, 외측에 스프링(145)이 결합되고 원통 부재(141)에 이동 가능하게 삽입되는 누름 부재(143)와, 누름 부재(143)가 소정의 위치까지 눌러지면 순간적으로 원통 부재(141)의 밖으로 돌출되도록 구성되는 타격봉(미도시)을 포함한다. 란셋 격발유닛(140)은 그 원통 부재(141)가 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)의 내측면에 형성된 결합 홈(114)에 억지끼워맞춤 방식으로 결합된다. 란셋 격발유닛(140)의 타격봉(미도시)은 누름 부재(143)가 소정의 위치까지 눌러지면 상부 랜싱 몸체(110)에 관통 형성된 타격홀(117) 및 란셋 카트리지(1)에 형성된 관통홀(16)을 관통하여 란셋 수용홈(15)에 수용된 란셋(L)을 타격하여 격발시킨다. 이러한 란셋 격발유닛(140)은 종래의 일반적인 랜싱 장치(혹은 사혈기)에서 채용되고 있는 격발 기전으로서 그 구성 및 작용이 잘 알려져 있는바 이에 대한 설명은 생략하기로 한다. 다만, 본 발명에서 채용되는 란셋 격발유닛은 도 1에 도시된 란셋 격발유닛(140)의 구성에 한정되지 아니하고, 다양한 방식으로 구현되는 공지의 격발 기전들이 적용될 수 있다.1 and 5, the lancet triggering unit 140 is a triggering mechanism using a momentary impact action by an elastic force, and a cylindrical member 141 having a guide slot 142 and a spring 145 on the outside thereof. The pressing member 143 coupled and movably inserted into the cylindrical member 141, and the striking rod (not shown) configured to protrude out of the cylindrical member 141 instantaneously when the pressing member 143 is pressed to a predetermined position. ). The lancet triggering unit 140 has a cylindrical member 141 coupled to the coupling groove 114 formed on the inner surface of the upper lancing body 110 in an interference fit manner. The striking rod (not shown) of the lancet triggering unit 140 has a through hole formed in the striking hole 117 formed in the upper lancing body 110 and the lancet cartridge 1 when the pressing member 143 is pressed to a predetermined position. The lancet (L) accommodated in the lancet receiving groove 15 through the (16) to hit and trigger. The lancet triggering unit 140 is a triggering mechanism employed in a conventional general lancing device (or a blood vessel), and its configuration and operation are well known, and a description thereof will be omitted. However, the lancet triggering unit employed in the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the lancet triggering unit 140 shown in FIG. 1, and known triggering mechanisms implemented in various ways may be applied.
도 1, 도 8 및 도 9를 참조하면, 격발 구동유닛(150)은, 란셋 격발유닛(140)을 구동시키는 구성으로, 하부 랜싱 몸체(120)의 내부에 장착된다. 격발 구동유닛(150)은 회전력을 제공하는 회전 모터(151)와, 회전 모터(151)의 회전 운동을 직선 운동으로 변환하는 운동 변환부(152,153,154)를 포함한다.1, 8 and 9, the trigger drive unit 150 is configured to drive the lancet trigger unit 140 and is mounted inside the lower lancing body 120. The percussion drive unit 150 includes a rotation motor 151 for providing a rotational force, and motion conversion units 152, 153, and 154 for converting the rotational motion of the rotation motor 151 into linear motion.
회전 모터(151)는 하부 랜싱 몸체(120)의 내부에서 브라켓(121)에 의해 하부 랜싱 몸체(120)에 결합된다. 운동 변환부(152,153,154)는 회전 모터(151)의 회전력에 의해 회전하는 회전 부재(153)와, 회전 모터(151)의 회전력을 회전 부재(153)에 전달하는 기어 모듈(152)과, 회전 부재(153)가 회전함에 따라 상하 방향으로 이동하는 상하이동부재(154)를 포함한다.The rotary motor 151 is coupled to the lower lancing body 120 by a bracket 121 in the lower lancing body 120. The motion converters 152, 153, and 154 include a rotating member 153 that rotates by the rotational force of the rotating motor 151, a gear module 152 that transmits the rotational force of the rotating motor 151 to the rotating member 153, and a rotating member. As the 153 rotates, the movable member 154 moves upward and downward.
회전 부재(153)는 그 상부에 원주 방향을 따라 높이가 점차적으로 증가하는 2개의 경사 블럭(153a,153b)이 상호 이격되어 마련된다. 회전 부재(153)는 중앙홀(153c)이 하부 랜싱 몸체(120)의 하부벽에 마련된 고정축(125)에 결합되어 하부 랜싱 몸체(120)의 내부에서 회전 가능하게 마련된다.The rotating member 153 is provided with two inclined blocks 153a and 153b, the height of which gradually increases along the circumferential direction, spaced apart from each other. The rotating member 153 is provided with a central hole 153c coupled to the fixed shaft 125 provided on the lower wall of the lower lancing body 120 to be rotatable inside the lower lancing body 120.
기어 모듈(152)은 회전 모터(151)의 회전축(151a)에 연결되는 제1 웜 기어(152a)와, 제1 웜 기어와 연결되고 회전 부재(153)의 하부에 마련된 기어(153d)에 맞물리는 제2 웜 기어(152b)를 포함한다.The gear module 152 fits the first worm gear 152a connected to the rotation shaft 151a of the rotary motor 151 and the gear 153d connected to the first worm gear and provided below the rotating member 153. The physics includes a second worm gear 152b.
상하이동부재(154)는 중앙 영역에서 란셋 격발유닛(140)의 누름 부재(143)를 지지하며, 양단부가 하부 랜싱 몸체(120)의 내측면에 형성된 한 쌍의 가이드 홈(123, 도 1에서는 1개만 도시됨)에 결합된 상태에서 회전 부재(153)에 의해 지지된다. 상하이동부재(154)는 회전 부재(151)가 회전하면 회전 부재(151)에 마련된 2개의 경사 블럭(153a,153b)에 의해 가이드 홈(123)을 따라 상하 방향으로 이동한다. 그리고, 상하이동부재(154)는 란셋 격발유닛(140)의 누름 부재(143)를 지지하고 있으므로, 상하이동부재(154)가 상하 방향으로 이동함에 따라 누름 부재(143) 또한 상하 방향으로 이동하게 된다. 회전 부재(151)가 일 회전할 때, 상하이동부재(154)는 그 양단부가 회전 부재(151)의 'A' 부분에 의해 지지되는 '하강 위치'에서 회전 부재(151)의 'B' 부분에 의해 지지되는 '상승 위치'로 이동하고 다시 '상승 위치'에서 '하강 위치'로 이동한다. 이때, '상승 위치'에서 상하이동부재(154)는 란셋 격발유닛(140)의 누름 부재(143)를 란셋 격발유닛(140)의 격발 동작이 일어나는 소정의 위치까지 눌러준다.The shandong copper member 154 supports the pressing member 143 of the lancet triggering unit 140 in the central region, and a pair of guide grooves 123 formed in the inner surface of the lower lancing body 120 at both ends. Is supported by the rotating member 153 in a coupled state. When the rotating member 151 rotates, the moving member 154 moves up and down along the guide groove 123 by two inclined blocks 153a and 153b provided in the rotating member 151. And, since the shankdong member 154 supports the pressing member 143 of the lancet trigger unit 140, the pressing member 143 also moves in the vertical direction as the shankdong member 154 moves in the vertical direction. do. When the rotating member 151 is rotated one time, the movable member 154 has the 'B' portion of the rotating member 151 at the 'falling position' whose both ends are supported by the 'A' portion of the rotating member 151. Move to the 'rising position' supported by and back from the 'rising position' to the 'falling position'. At this time, the shank moving member 154 in the 'elevating position' presses the pressing member 143 of the lancet triggering unit 140 to a predetermined position where the triggering operation of the lancet triggering unit 140 occurs.
위와 같은 구성을 갖는 격발 구동유닛(150)은, 전술한 바와 같이 회전 감지부(175)에 의해 란셋 카트리지(1)의 회전이 감지된 경우에만 동작이 활성화되도록 제어된다. 즉, 회전 감지부(175)에 의해 란세 카트리지(1)의 한 클릭 회전이 감지되지 않은 경우에는 사용자가 동작 스위치(172)를 눌러도 격발 구동유닛(150)은 동작하지 않는다. The trigger drive unit 150 having the above configuration is controlled to activate the operation only when the rotation of the lancet cartridge 1 is detected by the rotation detecting unit 175 as described above. That is, when one click rotation of the lancet cartridge 1 is not detected by the rotation detecting unit 175, even if the user presses the operation switch 172, the trigger drive unit 150 does not operate.
이처럼, 회전 감지부(175)에 의해 란셋 카트리지(1)의 한 클릭 회전이 감지된 경우에만 격발 구동유닛(150)의 동작을 활성화하는 것은, 채혈에 이미 사용된 란셋(L)이 재사용되는 것을 방지하기 위함이다. 즉, 본 실시예에 따른 카트리지형 랜싱 장치(100)는, 하나의 란셋(L)을 격발시킨 후에는 란셋 카트리지(1)를 한 클릭 회전시켜 다음 란셋(L)을 격발 위치로 이동시킨 상태에서만 격발 구동유닛(150)의 동작을 활성화함으로써, 사용자가 부주의로 란셋 카트리지(1)를 한 클릭 회전시키지 않은 상태에서 동작 스위치(172)를 눌러도 격발 구동유닛(150)이 동작하지 않으므로, 채혈에 이미 사용된 란셋(L)이 다시 격발하게 되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 채혈에 이미 사용된 란셋(12)을 재사용됨으로써 발생하는 감염의 위험을 피할 수 있다.As such, activating the operation of the trigger drive unit 150 only when one click rotation of the lancet cartridge 1 is detected by the rotation detecting unit 175 indicates that the lancet L already used for blood collection is reused. This is to prevent. That is, in the cartridge type lancing device 100 according to the present embodiment, after one lancet L is triggered, the lancet cartridge 1 is rotated by one click to move only the next lancet L to the triggered position. By activating the operation of the trigger drive unit 150, the trigger drive unit 150 does not operate even if the user presses the operation switch 172 without inadvertently rotating the lancet cartridge 1 by one click. The lancet L used can be prevented from triggering again. Accordingly, the risk of infection caused by reusing the lancet 12 already used for blood collection can be avoided.
한편, 본 실시예는 란셋 격발유닛(140)을 구동시키기 위한 격발 구동유닛으로 위와 같은 구성을 갖는 격발 구동유닛(150)을 개시하고 있지만, 본 발명은 이에 한정되지 아니하고 란셋 격발유닛(140)의 누름 부재(143)를 상하 방향으로 이동시킬 수 있다면, 그 어떠한 구성도 적용될 수 있을 것이다. 예컨대, 본 발명에서 격발 구동유닛은 캠 구동 방식 또는 리니어 모터 구동 방식 등으로 구현될 수 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the present embodiment discloses a trigger drive unit 150 having the above configuration as a trigger drive unit for driving the lancet trigger unit 140, the present invention is not limited to this of the lancet trigger unit 140 If the pressing member 143 can be moved in the vertical direction, any configuration may be applied. For example, in the present invention, the triggering drive unit may be implemented by a cam driving method or a linear motor driving method.
이상 설명한 바와 같이, 본 실시예에 따른 카트리지형 랜싱 장치(100)는, 다수의 란셋이 수용되는 란셋 카트리지(1)를 장착하고 다수의 란셋을 하나씩 격발시켜 채혈 동작을 수행함으로써, 1회의 채혈 동작 후 채혈에 사용된 란셋을 다음 사용될 새로운 란셋으로 일일이 교체해야 하는 불편함을 해소하여 채혈 작업의 편의성 및 효율성을 향상시킬 수 있다.As described above, the cartridge type lancing device 100 according to the present embodiment is equipped with a lancet cartridge 1 in which a plurality of lancets are accommodated, and a plurality of lancets are triggered one by one to perform a blood collection operation. The convenience and efficiency of blood collection work can be improved by eliminating the inconvenience of having to replace the lancet used for post-bleeding with a new lancet to be used next.
한편, 본 실시예에서는 란셋 카트리지(1)가 사용자의 수동 조작에 의해 회전하도록 구성되지만, 이와 다르게 란셋 카트리지(1)가 스테핑 모터(stepping motor) 등에 의해 자동으로 회전하도록 구성될 수 있다. 또한, 본 실시예에서는 란셋 격발유닛(140)이 전기적으로 제어되는 격발 구동유닛(150)에 의해 구동하도록 구성되지만, 이와 다르게 격발 구동유닛(150)을 생략하고 예컨대 란셋 격발유닛(140)의 누름 부재(143)를 랜싱 몸체(110,120)의 외부로 노출되도록 마련하여 란셋 격발유닛(140)이 사용자의 수동 조작에 의해 구동하도록 구성될 수 있다. On the other hand, in this embodiment, the lancet cartridge 1 is configured to rotate by manual operation of the user, but alternatively, the lancet cartridge 1 may be configured to automatically rotate by a stepping motor or the like. In addition, in the present embodiment, the lancet triggering unit 140 is configured to be driven by the electrically controlled triggering drive unit 150, but alternatively, the triggering drive unit 150 is omitted and, for example, the lancet triggering unit 140 is pressed. The member 143 may be provided to be exposed to the outside of the lancing bodies 110 and 120 so that the lancet triggering unit 140 may be driven by a user's manual operation.
본 발명은 전술한 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 사상 및 범위를 벗어나지 않고 다양하게 수정 및 변형할 수 있음은 이 기술의 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명하다. 따라서 그러한 수정예 또는 변형예들은 본 발명의 특허청구범위에 속한다 하여야 할 것이다.It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to be belong to the claims of the present invention.
채혈 도구로서 사용가능하다.It can be used as a blood collection tool.

Claims (24)

  1. 다수의 란셋이 수용되는 란셋 카트리지;A lancet cartridge containing a plurality of lancets;
    상기 란셋 카트리지가 장착되는 랜싱 몸체; 및A lancing body to which the lancet cartridge is mounted; And
    상기 랜싱 몸체에 결합되고, 상기 다수의 란셋을 하나씩 격발시키는 란셋 격발유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.A cartridge type lancing device coupled to the lancing body and comprising a lancet triggering unit for triggering the plurality of lancets one by one.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 란셋 카트리지는,The lancet cartridge,
    상기 랜싱 몸체 상에서 회전 가능하게 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.Cartridge-type lancing device, characterized in that rotatably provided on the lancing body.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 란셋 카트리지는,The lancet cartridge,
    다수의 란셋 수용홈이 원주 방향을 따라 형성되는 카트리지 몸체; 및 A cartridge body in which a plurality of lancet accommodation grooves are formed along the circumferential direction; And
    상기 다수의 란셋 수용홈에 수용된 상기 다수의 란셋이 빠지지 않도록 상기 카트리지 몸체를 덮는 카트리지 덮개를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.And a cartridge cover covering the cartridge body so that the plurality of lancets received in the plurality of lancet accommodation grooves do not fall out.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 카트리지 덮개는,The cartridge cover,
    상기 다수의 란셋 수용홈 중 어느 하나를 개방하는 개구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.And an opening for opening one of the plurality of lancet receiving grooves.
  5. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 란셋 카트리지는,The lancet cartridge,
    상기 카트리지 몸체의 회전시 상기 카트리지 덮개의 회전을 방지하는 회전방지수단을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.And a rotation preventing means for preventing the rotation of the cartridge cover when the cartridge body is rotated.
  6. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 랜싱 몸체에 결합되고, 상기 란셋 카트리지를 회전 가능하게 지지하는 회전 지지유닛을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.And a rotation support unit coupled to the lancing body and rotatably supporting the lancet cartridge.
  7. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 회전 지지유닛은,The rotation support unit,
    상기 란셋 카트리지가 클릭 단위로 회전할 수 있도록 상기 란셋 카트리지를 지지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.And a lancet cartridge supporting the lancet cartridge so that the lancet cartridge can rotate in a click unit.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 회전 지지유닛은,The rotation support unit,
    상기 란셋 카트리지가 일 방향으로만 회전할 수 있도록 상기 란셋 카트리지를 지지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.And the lancet cartridge supports the lancet cartridge so that the lancet cartridge can rotate only in one direction.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 회전 지지유닛은,The rotation support unit,
    상기 란셋 카트리지에 형성된 기어 홈에 맞물리는 회전 기어;A rotary gear meshing with a gear groove formed in the lancet cartridge;
    상기 회전 기어의 서로 이웃하는 2개의 치형 사이에 맞물리는 돌출부를 갖는 래치; 및A latch having protrusions engaged between two neighboring teeth of the rotary gear; And
    상기 회전 기어를 향하여 상기 래치의 일단부를 탄성 가압하는 탄성 부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.And an elastic member for elastically pressing one end of the latch toward the rotary gear.
  10. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 랜싱 몸체에 결합되고, 상기 란셋의 격발시 상기 란셋의 바늘이 관통하는 채혈홀이 형성되는 랜싱 헤드를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.And a lancing head coupled to the lancing body and having a blood collection hole through which the needle of the lancet penetrates when the lancet is triggered.
  11. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 란셋 카트리지는 상기 랜싱 헤드와 상기 랜싱 몸체 사이에 배치되며,The lancet cartridge is disposed between the lancing head and the lancing body,
    상기 랜싱 헤드는 상기 란셋 카트리지의 교체가 용이하도록, 상기 랜싱 몸체에 대해 상하 방향으로 이동 가능하게 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.The lancing head is a cartridge type lancing device, characterized in that provided to be movable in the vertical direction relative to the lancing body to facilitate replacement of the lancet cartridge.
  12. 제11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 랜싱 헤드는,The lancing head,
    상기 란셋의 격발시 상기 채혈홀을 통해 노출되는 상기 란셋의 바늘의 길이를 조절하도록, 상기 랜싱 몸체에 대해 높이 조절이 가능하게 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.Cartridge-type lancing device, characterized in that the height adjustment is provided to the lancing body to adjust the length of the needle of the lancet exposed through the blood collection hole when the lancet triggered.
  13. 제12항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 랜싱 헤드와 상기 랜싱 몸체 사이에는,Between the lancing head and the lancing body,
    상기 랜싱 헤드를 지지하고, 회전함에 따라 상하 방향으로 이동하는 높이조절노브가 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.The cartridge type lancing device, characterized in that the height adjustment knob for supporting the lancing head, and moves in the vertical direction as it rotates.
  14. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 랜싱 몸체에 결합되고, 상기 란셋 격발유닛을 구동시키는 격발 구동유닛을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.The cartridge type lancing device coupled to the lancing body, further comprising a trigger drive unit for driving the lancet trigger unit.
  15. 제14항에 있어서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 격발 구동유닛은,The trigger drive unit,
    상기 란셋 격발유닛의 누름 부재를 상하 방향으로 이동시키도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.The cartridge type lancing device, characterized in that configured to move the pressing member of the lancet trigger unit in the vertical direction.
  16. 제15항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 격발 구동유닛은,The trigger drive unit,
    회전 모터; 및Rotary motor; And
    상기 회전 모터의 회전 운동을 직선 운동으로 변환하는 운동 변환부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.Cartridge type lancing device comprising a motion conversion unit for converting the rotational motion of the rotary motor to linear motion.
  17. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 운동 변환부는,The motion conversion unit,
    상기 회전 모터에 의해 회전하고 원주 방향을 따라 높이가 증가하는 적어도 하나의 경사 블럭을 갖는 회전 부재; 및A rotating member having at least one inclined block which is rotated by the rotating motor and whose height increases along the circumferential direction; And
    상기 란셋 격발유닛의 상기 누름 부재를 지지하고, 양단부가 랜싱 몸체에 형성된 가이드 홈에 결합된 상태에서 상기 회전 부재의 회전에 따라 상하 방향으로 이동하는 상하이동부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.A cartridge type lancing supporting the pressing member of the lancet percussion unit and comprising a moving member which moves up and down in accordance with the rotation of the rotating member while both ends are coupled to the guide groove formed in the lancing body. Device.
  18. 제14항에 있어서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 란셋 카트리지의 회전을 감지하는 회전 감지부를 더 포함하며,Further comprising a rotation detecting unit for detecting the rotation of the lancet cartridge,
    상기 격발 구동유닛은,The trigger drive unit,
    상기 회전 감지부에 의해 상기 란셋 카트리지의 회전이 감지된 경우에만 동작이 활성화되는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.Cartridge-type lancing device, characterized in that the operation is activated only when the rotation of the lancet cartridge is detected by the rotation detection unit.
  19. 제18항에 있어서,The method of claim 18,
    상기 회전 지지유닛은,The rotation support unit,
    상기 란셋 카트리지에 형성된 기어 홈에 맞물리는 회전 기어;A rotary gear meshing with a gear groove formed in the lancet cartridge;
    상기 회전 기어의 서로 이웃하는 2개의 치형 사이에 맞물리는 돌출부를 갖는 래치; 및A latch having protrusions engaged between two neighboring teeth of the rotary gear; And
    상기 회전 기어를 향하여 상기 래치의 일단부를 탄성 가압하는 탄성 부재를 포함하며,An elastic member for elastically pressing one end of the latch toward the rotary gear,
    상기 회전 감지부는,The rotation detection unit,
    상기 란셋 카트리지의 회전시 발생하는 상기 래치의 동작에 의해 전기적 신호를 생성하는 접촉 스위치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.And a contact switch for generating an electrical signal by the operation of the latch generated during rotation of the lancet cartridge.
  20. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 란셋의 격발 동작시 진동을 발생시켜 채혈 부위의 통증을 완화하는 진동 모터를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.Cartridge type lancing device, characterized in that it further comprises a vibration motor for generating a vibration during the triggering operation of the lancet to relieve pain in the blood collection site.
  21. 다수의 란셋;Multiple lancets;
    다수의 란셋 수용홈이 형성되는 카트리지 몸체; 및A cartridge body in which a plurality of lancet accommodation grooves are formed; And
    상기 다수의 란셋 수용홈에 수용된 상기 다수의 란셋이 빠지지 않도록 상기 카트리지 몸체를 덮는 카트리지 덮개를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 란셋 카트리지.And a cartridge cover covering the cartridge body such that the plurality of lancets received in the plurality of lancet accommodation grooves do not fall out.
  22. 제21항에 있어서,The method of claim 21,
    상기 카트리지 몸체는,The cartridge body,
    상기 다수의 란셋 수용홈이 원주 방향을 따라 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 란셋 카트리지.The lancet cartridge, characterized in that the plurality of lancet receiving grooves are formed along the circumferential direction.
  23. 제22항에 있어서,The method of claim 22,
    상기 카트리지 덮개는,The cartridge cover,
    상기 다수의 란셋 수용홈 중 어느 하나를 개방하는 개구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.And an opening for opening one of the plurality of lancet receiving grooves.
  24. 제22항에 있어서,The method of claim 22,
    상기 란셋 카트리지는,The lancet cartridge,
    상기 카트리지 몸체의 회전시 상기 카트리지 덮개의 회전을 방지하는 회전방지수단을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카트리지형 랜싱 장치.And a rotation preventing means for preventing the rotation of the cartridge cover when the cartridge body is rotated.
PCT/KR2010/004367 2009-07-08 2010-07-06 Lancet cartridge and cartridge-type lancing device comprising same WO2011004995A2 (en)

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KR10-2009-0061987 2009-07-08
KR1020090061987A KR101072894B1 (en) 2009-07-08 2009-07-08 Lancet cartridge and cartridge type lancing device

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KR101513687B1 (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-22 최인상 Multi lancet cartridge
KR101513686B1 (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-22 최인상 Apparatus for driving multi lancet
KR101947345B1 (en) * 2017-05-11 2019-02-12 최규동 Sensor Exchangeable Glucose Detector
KR101975197B1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-08-28 최규동 Sensor Exchangeable Glucose Detector
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