WO2011141608A1 - Unit for the culture and growth of goose barnacles - Google Patents

Unit for the culture and growth of goose barnacles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011141608A1
WO2011141608A1 PCT/ES2011/070338 ES2011070338W WO2011141608A1 WO 2011141608 A1 WO2011141608 A1 WO 2011141608A1 ES 2011070338 W ES2011070338 W ES 2011070338W WO 2011141608 A1 WO2011141608 A1 WO 2011141608A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
barnacle
breeding
development
supporting structure
installation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2011/070338
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Juan Luis Folgar Diez
Original Assignee
Sanchez Lugilde, Maria Ruth
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanchez Lugilde, Maria Ruth filed Critical Sanchez Lugilde, Maria Ruth
Publication of WO2011141608A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011141608A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/59—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a marine installation specially designed for the breeding and development of the barnacle, in a controlled manner, in order to improve productivity, as well as the handling and commercialization of this product.
  • the installation can be submersible, semi-submersible or floating, and in any case allows the collection or fishing of the barnacle without the slightest risk of human lives.
  • the barnacle that is recommended is constituted from a supporting structure in which a concrete base participates and immediately above it a metal plate to which a plurality of vertical mallets, of relatively short height, in which respective masts are pluggable, materialized in stainless steel tubes covered with stone or rock veneer, these of a very considerable length, preferably of the order of five meters, constituting the fixing means for the barnacle.
  • Each mast is framed by outer guides that run along its entire length and that prevent them from uniting them, a mast can damage the barnacles attached to the masts that surround it.
  • supporting struts are also part of the supporting structure in the corners of the base and another two more in the center of its major sides, which extend to the level of the upper end of the masts.
  • the handling of said masts is carried out with the help of a crane that can be mounted on the bar itself or on a boat that assists said bar.
  • the fixation of the barnacle to the seabed can be carried out by simple ballasting, at the expense of the concrete that constitutes the base of the same, when the seabed is flat, but said fixing can be carried out by means of piles, shoes or any other appropriate means.
  • the barnacle is also provided with an integral envelope based on a metal mesh, to avoid problems of poaching.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic representation in side elevation of a barnacle for the breeding and development of the barnacle made in accordance with the object of the present invention, in accordance with practical embodiment in which said barbeque incorporates its own crane for handling the removable masts.
  • Figure 2. Shows, according to a representation similar to that of Figure 1, the barnacle installed on a seabed with the pile contest.
  • Figure 3. Shows a schematic and partial representation of the auxiliary vessel used in its case for the handling of the masts.
  • the barbeque that is recommended is constituted from a supporting structure in which a lower plate (1), made of stainless steel, and a series of struts (2), vertical, arranged at their corners and also at the midpoint of their sides, at least of the major sides, struts properly fixed to the plate (1), preferably by means of screws, also made of stainless steel.
  • a concrete base (3) is established, consisting of a reinforced concrete slab, in solidarity with the support structure and fulfilling two fundamental functions, on the one hand it provides the necessary weight for the stability of the structure, and on the other it contributes in an important way to the total rigidity of the device.
  • a plurality of vertical masons (4) are fixed, these fixed masons being the fixing means for as many masts (5), tubular, stainless steel, and covered by stone or rock veneer, duly reinforced at its lower extremity, specifically in the mating area (4), these masts having a considerable length, preferably of the order of five meters, and incorporating each of them in its upper extremity a round stainless steel ring-shaped ring, to facilitate its engagement in the assembly and disassembly maneuvers, with the collaboration of the corresponding crane (6), or lifting mechanism in question.
  • This lifting mechanism (6) will only be installed in barnacles that cannot be handled from the sea, that is, from the crane of an auxiliary boat or barber boat (7), provided in turn with the corresponding crane ( 6 ').
  • the lugs (10) are also usable as a means of supporting the barnacle, during the maneuvers of implantation of it on the seabed and in an eventual and subsequent extraction of the same as a whole.
  • any of the cranes (6, 6 ') allows an easy extraction of the masts (5) with respect to the corresponding masons (4) and to avoid that in these maneuvers any mast can damage those that are placed around, the existence of guides (11) is provided, which at least in number of three, form a kind of longitudinal envelope that limits the transverse displacements of the corresponding mast.
  • the supporting structure and also at the upper level, incorporates bevels and mooring rings for the docking of the auxiliary boat (7), as well as a perimeter metal mesh against poaching, mesh that has not been represented in the drawings so as not to limit the clarity thereof.

Abstract

The invention comprises a supporting structure formed by a lower stainless steel plate (1) and a plurality of pillars (2) extending upwards. In addition, a plurality of steel props (4) are solidly connected to the upper face of the plate (1) and can be inserted into respective tubular columns (5) of considerable length of the order of 5 metres, which columns form the implantation and attachment surface for the goose barnacles. The supporting structure is secured to the seabed and the columns (5) can be removed individually using a lifting mechanism (6) in order to harvest the goose barnacles or to perform any other operation necessary. The supporting structure is secured to the seabed with the aid of a concrete base (3) by means of piers or shoes and, in both cases, strong side chains (9) terminating in very large dead weights are also used.

Description

INSTALACION PARA LA CRIA Y DESARROLLO DEL PERCEBE  INSTALLATION FOR THE BREEDING AND DEVELOPMENT OF PERCEBE
D E S C R I P C I O N D E S C R I P C I O N
OBJETO DE LA INVENCION OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a una instalación marina especialmente concebida para la cría y desarrollo del percebe, de forma controlada, en orden a mejorar la productividad, así como la manipulación y la comercialización de este producto. The present invention relates to a marine installation specially designed for the breeding and development of the barnacle, in a controlled manner, in order to improve productivity, as well as the handling and commercialization of this product.
La instalación puede ser sumergible, semi-sumergible o flotante, y en cualquier caso permite la recolección o pesca del percebe sin el menor riesgo de vidas humanas. The installation can be submersible, semi-submersible or floating, and in any case allows the collection or fishing of the barnacle without the slightest risk of human lives.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En la actualidad la cría y desarrollo del percebe se produce exclusivamente de forma natural, y el sistema de pesca sigue siendo el mismo que hace mas de 100 años, consistente en la extracción manual del percebe, arrancando el mismo con una rasqueta directamente de la roca. Currently, the breeding and development of the barnacle occurs exclusively naturally, and the fishing system remains the same as it was more than 100 years ago, consisting of manual removal of the barnacle, starting the same with a scraper directly from the rock .
Como es sabido este crustáceo crece adherido a las rocas próximas a la costa en zonas de mar batido, y los pescadores del percebe tienen que alcanzar a pie estas rocas y realizar la acción de recogida de la forma mas rápida posible, entre golpe y golpe de mar, lo que implica un gran riesgo para sus vidas. Por otro lado, debido a la necesaria rapidez del arrancado, éste no es selectivo, destrozando así tanto sus habitats naturales como el arneirón (balanos), mejilla (cría de mejillón), etc, necesario para la nueva pega del sistema larvario, como las propias crías del percebe, dañando incluso el propio percebe arrancado, acarreando graves consecuencias en su comercialización. As it is known, this crustacean grows attached to the rocks near the coast in areas of beaten sea, and the barnacle fishermen have to reach these rocks on foot and perform the collection action as quickly as possible, between blows and blows. sea, which implies a great risk to their lives. On the other hand, due to the necessary speed of tearing, it is not selective, thus destroying both its natural habitats such as the harness (scales), cheek (mussel breeding), etc., necessary for the new glue of the larval system, such as Barnacle's own offspring, damaging even the torn barnacle itself, causing serious consequences in its commercialization.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La instalación para la cría y desarrollo del percebe que la invención propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en los diferentes aspectos comentados, de manera que con dicha instalación se garantiza la eliminación total del riesgo para vidas humanas, puesto que los pescadores realizarían todas las tareas a bordo de un barco especial percebero, o en la propia instalación, que en adelante será denominada "percebera". Asimismo se garantiza el perfecto control en la manipulación del percebe, seleccionando su extracción sin dañar la cría y los demás moluscos citados que conviven con el percebe, así como un control sobre su reproducción, puesto que los ejemplares reproductores seleccionados se dejan en cada mástil. Esta recogida selectiva mejora a su vez su comercialización. Para ello y de forma mas concreta, la percebera que se preconiza está constituida a partir de una estructura portante en la que participa una base de hormigón e inmediatamente por encima de ella una placa metálica a la que son solidarios una pluralidad de machones verticales, de relativamente escasa altura, en los que son enchufables respectivos mástiles, materializados en tubos de acero inoxidable recubiertos con chapa de piedra o roca, estos de una longitud muy considerable, preferentemente del orden de cinco metros, constituyendo los medios de fijación para el percebe. Cada mástil está enmarcado por unas guías exteriores que recorren toda su longitud y que impiden que en la extracción unitaria de los mismos, un mástil pueda dañar los percebes fijados a los mástiles que le circundan. The installation for the breeding and development of the barnacle that the invention proposes solves in a fully satisfactory way the problem previously exposed, in the different aspects mentioned, so that with said installation the total elimination of the risk for human lives is guaranteed, since the fishermen They would perform all the tasks on board a special barber boat, or in the facility itself, which will be referred to as "barbeque". It also guarantees the perfect control in the manipulation of the barnacle, selecting its extraction without damaging the young and the other molluscs mentioned that coexist with the barnacle, as well as a control over its reproduction, since the selected reproductive specimens are left in each mast. This selective collection improves its marketing. To do this and more specifically, the barnacle that is recommended is constituted from a supporting structure in which a concrete base participates and immediately above it a metal plate to which a plurality of vertical mallets, of relatively short height, in which respective masts are pluggable, materialized in stainless steel tubes covered with stone or rock veneer, these of a very considerable length, preferably of the order of five meters, constituting the fixing means for the barnacle. Each mast is framed by outer guides that run along its entire length and that prevent them from uniting them, a mast can damage the barnacles attached to the masts that surround it.
Forman parte también de la estructura portante cuatro puntales existentes en las esquinas de la base y otros dos mas en el centro de sus lados mayores, que se extienden hasta el nivel del extremo superior de los mástiles. Four supporting struts are also part of the supporting structure in the corners of the base and another two more in the center of its major sides, which extend to the level of the upper end of the masts.
La manipulación de los citados mástiles se lleva a cabo con la colaboración de una grúa que puede ir montada sobre la propia percebera o sobre una embarcación que asiste a dicha percebera. The handling of said masts is carried out with the help of a crane that can be mounted on the bar itself or on a boat that assists said bar.
La fijación de la percebera al fondo marino puede realizarse por simple lastrado, a expensas del hormigón que constituye la base de la misma, cuando el fondo marino sea plano, pero dicha fijación puede llevarse a cabo mediante pilotes, zapatas o cualquier otro medio apropiado. The fixation of the barnacle to the seabed can be carried out by simple ballasting, at the expense of the concrete that constitutes the base of the same, when the seabed is flat, but said fixing can be carried out by means of piles, shoes or any other appropriate means.
Como complemento de seguridad se ha previsto la existencia de cadenas que se fijan en la parte alta de la estructura, que incorporan contrapesos anti-balanceo y que se rematan por su extremidad inferior en un fuerte muerto del orden de 5 a 10 toneladas. Complementando estas cadenas la percebera incorpora cables de acero sujetos también en la parte alta de la estructura, dotados en su extremidad libre de anclajes con placa a las rocas de la zona o al fondo marino. zona superior de la estructura portante se sitúan cuatro orejetas para la elevación de la percebera en su conjunto, con excepción de los lastres, orejetas a las que se fijan las citadas cadenas y los cables. As a safety complement, the existence of chains that are fixed in the upper part of the structure, that incorporate anti-balancing weights and that are finished off by its lower extremity in a dead fort of the order of 5 to 10 tons is planned. Complementing these chains the barbeque incorporates steel cables also attached to the upper part of the structure, endowed with an end free of anchors with a plate to the rocks of the area or the seabed. upper area of the supporting structure four lugs for lifting the barbera as a whole, with the exception of the ballasts, lugs to which the aforementioned chains and cables are fixed.
También en la parte alta del bastidor incorpora soldadas bitas y argollas para amarre de la embarcación de servicio. Also in the upper part of the frame incorporates welded bits and rings for mooring the service vessel.
Como complemento de la estructura descrita, la percebera está además provista de una envolvente integral a base de una malla metálica, para evitar problemas de furtivismo. As a complement to the structure described, the barnacle is also provided with an integral envelope based on a metal mesh, to avoid problems of poaching.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: La figura 1.- Muestra una representación esquemática en alzado lateral de una percebera para la cría y desarrollo del percebe realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención, de acuerdo con una realización práctica en la que dicha percebera incorpora su propia grúa para manipulación de los mástiles desmontables. To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. For illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented: Figure 1 shows a schematic representation in side elevation of a barnacle for the breeding and development of the barnacle made in accordance with the object of the present invention, in accordance with practical embodiment in which said barbeque incorporates its own crane for handling the removable masts.
La figura 2.- Muestra, según una representación similar a la de la figura 1, la percebera instalada sobre un fondo marino con el concurso de pilotes. Figure 2.- Shows, according to a representation similar to that of Figure 1, the barnacle installed on a seabed with the pile contest.
La figura 3.- Muestra una representación esquemática y parcial de la embarcación auxiliar utilizada en su caso para la manipulación de los mástiles. Figure 3.- Shows a schematic and partial representation of the auxiliary vessel used in its case for the handling of the masts.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de las figuras reseñadas y en particular de la figura 1, puede observarse como la percebera que se preconiza está constituida a partir de una estructura portante en la que participa una placa inferior (1), de acero inoxidable, y una serie de puntales (2), verticales, dispuestos en sus esquinas y también en el punto medio de sus lados, al menos de los lados mayores, puntales debidamente fijados a la placa (1), preferentemente mediante tornillería, también de acero inoxidable. Bajo la placa (1) se establece una base de hormigón (3), consistente en una losa de hormigón armado, solidarizada a la estructura soporte y que cumple dos funciones fundamentales, por una parte proporciona el peso necesario para la estabilidad de la estructura, y por otra contribuye de una manera importante a la rigidez total del artefacto. In view of the figures outlined and in particular of Figure 1, it can be seen how the barbeque that is recommended is constituted from a supporting structure in which a lower plate (1), made of stainless steel, and a series of struts (2), vertical, arranged at their corners and also at the midpoint of their sides, at least of the major sides, struts properly fixed to the plate (1), preferably by means of screws, also made of stainless steel. Under the plate (1) a concrete base (3) is established, consisting of a reinforced concrete slab, in solidarity with the support structure and fulfilling two fundamental functions, on the one hand it provides the necessary weight for the stability of the structure, and on the other it contributes in an important way to the total rigidity of the device.
A la cara superior de la placa (1) son solidarios una pluralidad de machones (4) verticales, reticularmente distribuidos, preferentemente al tresbolillo, constituyendo estos machones fijos los medios de fijación para otros tantos mástiles (5), tubulares, de acero inoxidable, y recubiertos por chapa de piedra o roca, debidamente reforzados en su extremidad inferior, concretamente en la zona de acoplamiento a los machones (4), presentando estos mástiles una longitud considerable, preferentemente del orden de cinco metros, e incorporando cada uno de ellos en su extremidad superior un redondo de acero inoxidable en forma de argolla, para facilitar su enganche en las maniobras de montaje y desmontaje, con la colaboración de la correspondiente grúa (6), o mecanismo de elevación de que se trate. On the upper face of the plate (1), a plurality of vertical masons (4), reticularly distributed, preferably three-way, are fixed, these fixed masons being the fixing means for as many masts (5), tubular, stainless steel, and covered by stone or rock veneer, duly reinforced at its lower extremity, specifically in the mating area (4), these masts having a considerable length, preferably of the order of five meters, and incorporating each of them in its upper extremity a round stainless steel ring-shaped ring, to facilitate its engagement in the assembly and disassembly maneuvers, with the collaboration of the corresponding crane (6), or lifting mechanism in question.
Este mecanismo de elevación (6) tan solo se instalará en aquellas perceberas que no se puedan manipular desde el mar, es decir desde la grúa de una embarcación auxiliar o barco percebero (7) de servicio, provisto a su vez de la correspondiente grúa (6'). This lifting mechanism (6) will only be installed in barnacles that cannot be handled from the sea, that is, from the crane of an auxiliary boat or barber boat (7), provided in turn with the corresponding crane ( 6 ').
Volviendo nuevamente a la base de hormigón (3) anteriormente citada, ésta puede ser opcionalmente eliminada, concretamente cuando se prevé el montaje de la percebera sobre el fondo marino con la colaboración de pilotes (8) como los mostrados en la figura 2, en particular cuando el fondo marino es muy irregular, mediante zapatas o por cualquier otro medio apropiado. En cualquier caso la percebera se protege frente a los fuertes embates de las olas con la colaboración de cadenas (9) y cables (no representados en los dibujos), que por un extremo se fijan a la estructura portante sobre orejetas (10) establecidas en la zona superior de dicha estructura, cadenas provistas de contrapesos anti-balanceo y rematadas en fuertes muertos que, como anteriormente se ha dicho, pueden ser de peso comprendido entre 5 y 10 toneladas. Returning again to the concrete base (3) mentioned above, it can be optionally removed, specifically when the bar is installed on the seabed with the collaboration of piles (8) as shown in Figure 2, in particular when the seabed is very irregular, by means of shoes or by any other appropriate means. In any case, the barnacle is protected against strong wave attacks with the collaboration of chains (9) and cables (not shown in the drawings), which at one end are fixed to the bearing structure on lugs (10) established in the upper area of said structure, chains provided with anti-balancing weights and finished off in heavy dead that, as previously mentioned, can be between 5 and 10 tons.
Las orejetas (10) son utilizables también como medio de sustentación de la percebera, durante las maniobras de implantación de la misma sobre el fondo marino y en una eventual y posterior extracción de la misma en su conjunto. The lugs (10) are also usable as a means of supporting the barnacle, during the maneuvers of implantation of it on the seabed and in an eventual and subsequent extraction of the same as a whole.
Cualquiera de las grúas (6, 6') permite una fácil extracción de los mástiles (5) con respecto a los correspondientes machones (4) y para evitar que en estas maniobras cualquier mástil pueda dañar los que se sitúan a su alrededor, se ha previsto la existencia de guías (11) que al menos en número de tres, configuran una especie de envolvente longitudinal que limita los desplazamientos transversales del mástil correspondiente. La estructura portante y también a nivel superior, incorpora bitas y argollas de amarre para el atraque de la embarcación auxiliar (7), así como una malla metálica perimetral contra el furtivismo, malla que no ha sido representada en los dibujos para no limitar la claridad de los mismos. Any of the cranes (6, 6 ') allows an easy extraction of the masts (5) with respect to the corresponding masons (4) and to avoid that in these maneuvers any mast can damage those that are placed around, the existence of guides (11) is provided, which at least in number of three, form a kind of longitudinal envelope that limits the transverse displacements of the corresponding mast. The supporting structure and also at the upper level, incorporates bevels and mooring rings for the docking of the auxiliary boat (7), as well as a perimeter metal mesh against poaching, mesh that has not been represented in the drawings so as not to limit the clarity thereof.

Claims

R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S
Ia.- Instalación para la cría y desarrollo del percebe, caracterizada por estar constituida a partir de una estructura portante en la que participa una placa metálica inferior (1), placa a la que son solidarios superiormente una pluralidad de machones verticales (4), en los que son enchufables respectivos mástiles (5), tubulares y de considerable longitud, que constituyen la superficie de adaptación y fijación para los percebes y que son extraíbles unitariamente con la colaboración de una grúa u otro mecanismo de elevación (6), establecida sobre la propia percebera o en una embarcación auxiliar (7). I a .- Installation for the breeding and development of the barnacle, characterized by being constituted from a supporting structure in which a lower metal plate (1) participates, a plate to which a plurality of vertical masons (4) are superiorly integral , in which respective masts (5), tubular and of considerable length are pluggable, which constitute the surface of adaptation and fixation for the barnacles and which are unitary removable with the collaboration of a crane or other lifting mechanism (6), established on the barnacle itself or in an auxiliary vessel (7).
2a.- Instalación para la cría y desarrollo del percebe, según reivindicación Γ, caracterizada porque en la estructura portante participan puntales (2), situados al menos en correspondencia con las esquinas de la percebera, que se extienden en altura hasta el nivel de la extremidad superior de los mástiles desmontables (5) y que están convenientemente fijados a la placa (1), incorporando dichos puntales (4) los medios (10) de sustentación de la percebera en su conjunto, para las maniobras de implantación/extracción de la misma. 2 .- Installation for breeding and development of the barnacle, according to claim Γ, characterized in that the supporting structure involved struts (2), located at least in correspondence with the corners of the Percebera, extending in height to the level of the upper end of the removable masts (5) and which are conveniently fixed to the plate (1), said struts (4) incorporating the means (10) for supporting the barbeque as a whole, for the implementation / removal maneuvers of the same.
3a.- Instalación para la cría y desarrollo del percebe, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque los mástiles extraíbles (5) consisten en tubos de acero inoxidable recubiertos con chapa de piedra de roca, e incorpora en su extremidad superior una argolla para su montaje y desmontaje, y están asistidos, cada uno de ellos, por guías (1 1) que los aislan en su movilización de los mástiles (5) colindantes. 3 .- Facility breeding and development of the barnacle, according to previous claims, characterized in that the removable spars (5) consist of stainless steel tubes coated stone veneer rock, and incorporates in its upper end for mounting a ring and disassembly, and are assisted, each of them, by guides (1 1) that isolate them in their mobilization of the adjacent masts (5).
4a. Instalación para la cría y desarrollo del percebe, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque a la estructura portante se fija, bajo la placa (1) portadora de los machones (4) una base (3) de hormigón. 4 a . Installation for the breeding and development of the barnacle, according to previous claims, characterized in that the base (3) of the masons (4) is fixed to the bearing structure (4) a base (3) of concrete.
5a.- Instalación para la cría y desarrollo del percebe, según reivindicaciones 1, 2 y 3, caracterizada porque la estructura portante, concretamente los pilares (2) participantes en la misma, se prolongan inferiormente para su acoplamiento a pilotes o zapatas convenientemente establecidas en el fondo marino. 5 .- Facility breeding and development of the barnacle, according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the supporting structure, namely the pillars (2) participating therein, extend downwardly for attachment to piles or shoes conveniently established On the seabed.
6a.- Instalación para la cría y desarrollo del percebe, según reivindicaciones 1 a 3, 4 ó 5, caracterizada porque los medios de sustentación de la percebera en su conjunto consisten en argollas (10) a las que además se fijan cadenas (9) y cables provistas de contrapesos antibalanceo y rematadas en muertos preferentemente de peso comprendido entre 5 y 10 toneladas, incorporando además la estructura portante bitas y argollas de amarre para el atraque de la embarcación de servicio (7). 6 a .- Installation for the breeding and development of the barnacle, according to claims 1 to 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that the means for supporting the barnacle as a whole consist of rings (10) to which chains (9) are also attached. ) and cables provided with anti-roll weights and finished off in dead, preferably weighing between 5 and 10 tons, also incorporating the bearer structure and mooring rings for docking the service vessel (7).
7a.- Instalación para la cría y desarrollo del percebe, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque la estructura portante, o lo que es lo mismo la percebera en su conjunto, incorpora debidamente fijada a la misma, protegiéndola perimetralmente, una malla metálica antifurtivismo. 7 .- Installation for breeding and development of the barnacle, according to previous claims, characterized in that the supporting structure, or what is the same the whole Percebera incorporates duly secured thereto, protecting peripherally antifurtivismo metal mesh.
PCT/ES2011/070338 2010-05-14 2011-05-11 Unit for the culture and growth of goose barnacles WO2011141608A1 (en)

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ES201030718A ES2377284B1 (en) 2010-05-14 2010-05-14 INSTALLATION FOR THE BREEDING AND DEVELOPMENT OF PERCEBE.
ESP201030718 2010-05-14

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