WO2012027913A1 - Negative-pressure wound treating system capable of detecting exudate color - Google Patents
Negative-pressure wound treating system capable of detecting exudate color Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012027913A1 WO2012027913A1 PCT/CN2010/077048 CN2010077048W WO2012027913A1 WO 2012027913 A1 WO2012027913 A1 WO 2012027913A1 CN 2010077048 W CN2010077048 W CN 2010077048W WO 2012027913 A1 WO2012027913 A1 WO 2012027913A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- color
- wound
- negative pressure
- exudate
- sensor
- Prior art date
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- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 claims description 135
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 135
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 208000002847 Surgical Wound Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009581 negative-pressure wound therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001365 lymphatic vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/251—Colorimeters; Construction thereof
-
- A61F13/05—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/71—Suction drainage systems
- A61M1/73—Suction drainage systems comprising sensors or indicators for physical values
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/90—Negative pressure wound therapy devices, i.e. devices for applying suction to a wound to promote healing, e.g. including a vacuum dressing
- A61M1/95—Negative pressure wound therapy devices, i.e. devices for applying suction to a wound to promote healing, e.g. including a vacuum dressing with sensors for exudate composition
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/00051—Accessories for dressings
- A61F13/00063—Accessories for dressings comprising medicaments or additives, e.g. odor control, PH control, debriding, antimicrobic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00089—Wound bandages
- A61F2013/0017—Wound bandages possibility of applying fluid
- A61F2013/00174—Wound bandages possibility of applying fluid possibility of applying pressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00365—Plasters use
- A61F2013/00429—Plasters use for conducting tests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00365—Plasters use
- A61F2013/00536—Plasters use for draining or irrigating wounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00365—Plasters use
- A61F2013/0054—Plasters use for deep wounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/18—General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3306—Optical measuring means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/50—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
- A61M2205/52—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers with memories providing a history of measured variating parameters of apparatus or patient
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/29—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using visual detection
- G01N21/293—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using visual detection with colour charts, graduated scales or turrets
Definitions
- Negative pressure wound treatment system capable of detecting the color of exudate.
- the invention relates to the technical field of negative pressure wound treatment equipment, in particular to a negative pressure wound treatment system capable of detecting the color of exudate. Background technique
- Negative pressure wound therapy equipment called Negative_Pressure_Wound_Therapy_Devices in the United States, is called NPWT. Its principle is to promote wound healing by applying negative pressure to the wound. According to the clinical results of the United States in the past 10 years, the device has a good healing effect on various acute and chronic wound treatments.
- a negative pressure wound treatment system includes a negative pressure wound treatment device, a wound site kit, and a container for collecting exudate at the wound (herein referred to as a container for the collection bottle).
- the wound kit is used to close the wound and create a negative pressure space.
- the negative pressure wound treatment device is used to create the required negative pressure of the wound, and the negative pressure wound treatment device consists of a negative pressure source and a controller. Referring to Figure 1, a common negative pressure wound treatment system is shown.
- the inside of the dotted line is the negative pressure wound treatment device 11;
- the reference numeral 1 shows the skin tissue around the human wound;
- the filler 2 at the wound covers the wound of the human body;
- the wound closure 3 is placed above the filling 2 at the wound,
- the wound is closed, and the wound filler 2 is connected to the liquid collecting bottle 5 through the connecting tube 4, thereby guiding the exudate from the wound into the liquid collecting bottle 5, and collecting the exudate from the wound through the collecting bottle 5,
- the other end of the liquid bottle 5 is connected to the negative pressure source 6, and the negative pressure source 6 provides a negative pressure to supply the wound exudate to the liquid collecting bottle 5;
- the negative pressure source 6 is connected to a controller 7, and is controlled by the controller 7. The control of the negative pressure source 6 is achieved.
- Wound exudate is a body fluid that accumulates in the wound and has many physiological causes for its formation. In the treatment of wounds, exudate management is one of the important topics in modern wound care research.
- the negative pressure wound treatment system of the present invention for detecting the color of the exudate includes:
- the negative pressure wound treatment device is composed of a negative pressure source and a controller;
- a wound kit that fills the wound and closes the wound, communicating with the collection via a connecting tube; also includes:
- a sensor that acquires a color signal or a visual signal of the exudate in the collection bottle
- a color detection control unit is disposed in the controller, and calculates a corresponding color according to a color signal or a visual signal acquired by the sensor, and calculates a corresponding alarm signal according to a preset color and an alarm signal correspondence table;
- the storage unit stores the wound information, the wound information includes at least the calculated color information, and the alarm device alarms according to the alarm signal.
- the alarm device comprises a buzzer or a horn.
- the alarm device further includes an indicator light.
- a setting unit is further included for turning on or off the sensor or the color detecting control unit.
- the setting unit is further configured to set a correspondence table of colors and alarm signals.
- the stored color information includes, but is not limited to, black, brown, yellow, green, red.
- the number of the sensors is set at any one or more of the connection tube, the liquid collection bottle, and the wound.
- the senor is a color sensor or a visual sensor.
- the senor is a color sensor and the color signal is an RGB value.
- the senor is a visual sensor
- the visual signal is an image
- the detection control unit calculates a color corresponding to the visual signal according to a visual signal acquired by the visual sensor according to an image corresponding to each color stored in advance. .
- the wound information further includes, but is not limited to, wound location, wound type, wound area, and volume.
- the type of wound includes, but is not limited to, a burn wound, a surgical wound, a diabetic wound, an ulcer wound.
- the negative pressure wound treatment system of the present invention for detecting the color of the exudate, by setting a sensor for acquiring the color signal of the exudate, setting a color detection control unit according to the color of the sensor
- the signal, the corresponding color is calculated, and according to the preset color and the alarm signal correspondence table, the corresponding alarm signal is calculated
- the storage unit stores the wound information containing at least the color information, and the alarm device alarms according to the corresponding alarm signal, It can detect the color of the exudate online, and issue corresponding alarm signals in time to warn the medical staff or patients, so that the medical staff can prevent the treatment in time before the accident that may cause serious consequences.
- the medical staff can according to the storage unit. Further information is stored on the wound information containing at least color information.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional negative pressure wound treatment system
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of a negative pressure wound treatment system capable of detecting the color of a wound exudate according to the present invention
- Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the second embodiment of the negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of wound exudate of the present invention.
- the basic idea of the present invention is: using the existing relationship between the color of the exudate and the pathological meaning, adding color detection and alarm functions to the existing negative pressure treatment equipment, and obtaining the color signal or vision of the exudate by the sensor.
- the signal, the color detection control unit calculates a corresponding color according to the color signal or the visual signal, and then calculates a corresponding alarm signal according to the preset color and the alarm signal correspondence table, and the alarm device alarms according to the alarm signal.
- the negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of the exudate of the present invention comprises: a liquid collection bottle 5 for collecting wound exudate;
- the negative pressure wound treatment device 11 is composed of a negative pressure source 6 and a controller 7; a wound kit 10 for filling and sealing a wound 1, comprising a wound filler-wound dressing 2, a wound closure-film 3, and a wound dressing 2 communicating with the collecting bottle 5 through a connecting tube 4;
- the sensor 8 is disposed in the liquid collecting bottle 5 to obtain a color signal RGB value of the wound exudate or secretion extracted from the liquid collecting bottle 5;
- the color detection control unit is disposed in the controller 7, and calculates a corresponding color according to the color signal, and finds an alarm signal corresponding to the color according to the preset color and the alarm signal correspondence table; the storage unit stores the wound information, such as a color Information, location of the wound, type of wound, area and volume of the wound are easily accessible to healthcare professionals.
- the alarm device 9 emits an audible and/or optical alarm based on the alarm signal.
- the alarm device 9 includes a buzzer and an LED indicator.
- the color detection control unit issues a first alarm signal, at which time the alarm device emits red light and simultaneously emits a higher decibel sound; if detected The color is red. At this time, the color detection control unit sends a second alarm signal, and the alarm device emits green light and a small decibel sound.
- a setting unit (not shown) is further included, and the user can turn on or off the sensor or the color detection control unit to turn off the color detection alarm function when not needed, and turn on the color detection alarm when necessary.
- the user can also set the color and alarm signal correspondence table, and can set the alarm mode of the alarm device corresponding to the first alarm signal and the second alarm signal, for example, the alarm mode corresponding to the first alarm signal can be set to a larger decibel
- the sound that is intermittently emitted, the alarm mode corresponding to the second alarm signal is that the indicator light emits red light or other colors of light, and of course, it can also be set to a form in which sound and light are simultaneously emitted.
- the wound dressing 2 is filled in the wound 1 and the connecting tube 4 is inserted into the wound dressing.
- the membrane 3 is sealed, and a sensor 8 is disposed at the liquid collecting bottle 5.
- the sensor 8 is a color sensor.
- the first alarm signal is calculated, and the alarm device alarms according to the first alarm signal, prompting the medical staff to have an infection in the wound;
- the second alarm signal is calculated, and the alarm device alarms according to the second alarm signal, prompting the medical staff to have abnormal bleeding in the wound;
- the calculated color is When it is light yellow or colorless, the exudate is in a normal state. At this time, the color detection control unit cannot calculate the corresponding alarm signal. Alarm device does not work.
- the negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of the exudate of the present invention comprises: a liquid collection bottle 5 for collecting wound exudate;
- the negative pressure wound treatment device 11 is composed of a negative pressure source 6 and a controller 7;
- a wound kit 10 for filling and sealing a wound 1, comprising a wound filler-wound dressing 2, a wound closure-film 3, and a wound dressing 2 connected to the collecting bottle 5 through a connecting tube 4;
- the sensor 8 is disposed in the connecting tube 4 to obtain an image of a visual signal of wound exudate or secretion extracted from the liquid collecting bottle 5;
- the color detection control unit is disposed in the controller 7, and according to the image of the visual signal, the image is matched with the image of the various colors stored in advance, and the color corresponding to the image of the visual signal is calculated, according to the preset color and
- the alarm signal correspondence table is used to find an alarm signal corresponding to the color;
- the storage unit stores information such as color information, wound location, wound type, wound area and volume for medical personnel to review and study.
- the alarm device 9 emits an audible and/or optical alarm based on the alarm signal.
- the alarm device 9 includes a buzzer and an LED indicator.
- the color detection control unit sends a first alarm signal, at which time the alarm device emits red light and simultaneously emits a high decibel sound; if the detected color is red, at this time, the color detection control unit issues a second alarm signal, and the alarm device Produces green light and a small sound of decibels.
- a setting unit (not shown) is further included, and the user can turn on or off the sensor or the color detection control unit to turn off the color detection alarm function when not needed, and turn on the color detection alarm when necessary.
- the user can also set the color and alarm signal correspondence table, and can set the alarm mode of the alarm device corresponding to the first alarm signal and the second alarm signal, for example, the alarm mode corresponding to the first alarm signal can be set to a larger decibel
- the sound that is intermittently emitted, the alarm mode corresponding to the second alarm signal is that the indicator light emits green light or other colors of light, and of course, it can also be set to a form in which sound and light are simultaneously emitted.
- the wound dressing 2 is filled in the wound 1 , the connecting tube 4 is inserted into the wound dressing, and the upper surface is sealed with the film 3, in the connecting tube
- a sensor 8 is provided at 4, which is a visual sensor.
- An image of the visual signal of the liquid or secretion is transmitted to the controller 7, and the color detection control unit in the controller 7 calculates the color of the exudate or secretion, when the calculated color is black, brown, yellow When green, according to the color signal and the alarm signal correspondence table, the first alarm signal is calculated, and the alarm device alarms according to the first alarm signal to prompt the medical staff to have an infection phenomenon; when the calculated color is red, according to the color signal Corresponding to the alarm signal table, the second alarm signal is calculated, and the alarm device alarms according to the second alarm signal Person appears irregular bleeding wound; when calculated as a light yellow color or a colorless, exudate in a normal state, this time, the control unit calculates a color not corresponding to the detection of an alarm signal, the alarm means inoperative.
Abstract
A negative-pressure wound treating system capable of detecting exudate color includes a liquid collecting bottle (5) for collecting wound exudate; a negative-pressure wound treating appliance (11) comprising a negative-pressure source (6) and a controller (7); a wound assembly (10) for filling and sealing the wound, which is connected with the liquid collecting bottle (5) through a connecting pipe (4); a sensor (8) for obtaining the color signal or the visual signal of the exudate in the liquid collecting bottle (5); a color detection and control unit provided in the controller (7), which calculates the corresponding color according to the color signal or the visual signal obtained by the sensor (8) and calculates the corresponding alarm signal according to the preset lookup table of the color and alarm signal; a memory unit for storing the wound information which at least contains the calculated color information; an alarm device (9) for giving an alarm according to the alarm signal.
Description
可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统 本申请要求于 2010 年 9 月 3 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201010274061.9、 发明名称为 "可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统,,的 中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 Negative pressure wound treatment system capable of detecting the color of exudate. The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on September 3, 2010, the application number is 201010274061.9, and the invention name is "the negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of the exudate, Priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
本发明涉及负压伤口治疗设备技术领域, 尤其涉及一种可检测渗出液 颜色的负压伤口治疗系统。 背景技术 The invention relates to the technical field of negative pressure wound treatment equipment, in particular to a negative pressure wound treatment system capable of detecting the color of exudate. Background technique
负压伤口治疗设备, 美国称为 Negative_Pressure_Wound_Therapy_Devices , 筒称为 NPWT, 其原理为通过对伤口处施加负压, 来促进伤口的愈合。 根 据美国近 10年来的临床表明,该设备对各种急慢性的伤口处理有着良好的 愈合效果。 Negative pressure wound therapy equipment, called Negative_Pressure_Wound_Therapy_Devices in the United States, is called NPWT. Its principle is to promote wound healing by applying negative pressure to the wound. According to the clinical results of the United States in the past 10 years, the device has a good healing effect on various acute and chronic wound treatments.
一般地, 负压伤口治疗系统包括负压伤口治疗设备、 伤口处套件以及 用来收集伤口处渗出液的容器(这里称为此容器为集液瓶)。 其中, 伤口处 套件用于封闭伤口, 制造负压空间。 负压伤口治疗设备用于创造出所需要 的伤口负压, 负压伤口治疗设备, 由一个负压源, 与一个控制器组成。 参 见图 1 , 图中所示为一种常见负压伤口治疗系统。 虚线框内为负压伤口治 疗设备 11 ; 附图标记 1所示为人体伤口周围皮肤组织; 伤口处填充物 2将 人体伤口处覆盖; 在伤口处填充物 2的上方设置伤口封闭物 3 , 将伤口封 闭, 伤口填充物 2通过连接管 4连接到集液瓶 5上, 从而将来自伤口的渗 出液导引至集液瓶 5中, 通过集液瓶 5收集来自伤口的渗出液, 集液瓶 5 的另一端与负压源 6连接, 由负压源 6提供负压, 为伤口渗出液流至集液 瓶 5提供动力; 负压源 6连接一控制器 7, 由控制器 7对负压源 6实现控 制。 Generally, a negative pressure wound treatment system includes a negative pressure wound treatment device, a wound site kit, and a container for collecting exudate at the wound (herein referred to as a container for the collection bottle). Among them, the wound kit is used to close the wound and create a negative pressure space. The negative pressure wound treatment device is used to create the required negative pressure of the wound, and the negative pressure wound treatment device consists of a negative pressure source and a controller. Referring to Figure 1, a common negative pressure wound treatment system is shown. The inside of the dotted line is the negative pressure wound treatment device 11; the reference numeral 1 shows the skin tissue around the human wound; the filler 2 at the wound covers the wound of the human body; the wound closure 3 is placed above the filling 2 at the wound, The wound is closed, and the wound filler 2 is connected to the liquid collecting bottle 5 through the connecting tube 4, thereby guiding the exudate from the wound into the liquid collecting bottle 5, and collecting the exudate from the wound through the collecting bottle 5, The other end of the liquid bottle 5 is connected to the negative pressure source 6, and the negative pressure source 6 provides a negative pressure to supply the wound exudate to the liquid collecting bottle 5; the negative pressure source 6 is connected to a controller 7, and is controlled by the controller 7. The control of the negative pressure source 6 is achieved.
伤口渗出液是在伤口处积留的体液, 其形成有着很多生理原因。 在伤 口处理中, 渗出液管理是现代伤口护理研究的重要课题之一。 Wound exudate is a body fluid that accumulates in the wound and has many physiological causes for its formation. In the treatment of wounds, exudate management is one of the important topics in modern wound care research.
现代伤口护理对于渗出液的研究, 主要集中两个方面, 一个方面的 研究涉及渗出液体积 -时间关系, 渗出液颜色、 透明度, 以及渗出液粘稠度
等关键的物理参数上; 另外一个方面是关于渗出液的组成和功能等各种生 理化学参数上。 目前, 针对伤口渗出液的颜色与对应的生理意义研究结论 如下表: Modern wound care for the study of exudate, mainly focused on two aspects, one aspect of research involves the volume-time relationship of exudate, exudate color, transparency, and exudate consistency And other key physical parameters; another aspect is about various physiological and chemical parameters such as the composition and function of the exudate. At present, the conclusions of the study on the color of the wound exudate and the corresponding physiological significance are as follows:
在抽取伤口周围的渗出液、 分泌物等过程中, 可能会发生感染、 出血, 损伤周围的血管、 淋巴管、 神经等组织的并发症。 因此, 在护理过程中, 必须注意观察, 以便能发现问题并及时处理。 但在现有技术中, 仍由医护 人员定期直接查看渗出液, 这样就会导致在两次查看的间隔里出现的危险 情况不能及时得到处理, 而医护人员如果不停地观测渗出液的变化, 会影 响其工作效率, 在实践中也不太现实。 发明内容 In the process of extracting exudates and secretions around the wound, complications such as infection, bleeding, and damage to surrounding blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, nerves, and the like may occur. Therefore, during the care process, you must pay attention to observation so that problems can be discovered and dealt with in a timely manner. However, in the prior art, the exudate is still directly viewed by the medical staff on a regular basis, which may result in the dangerous situation occurring in the interval of the two inspections being unable to be processed in time, and the medical staff continuously observes the exudate. Changes will affect their work efficiency and are not realistic in practice. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于, 提供一种可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系 统, 能够及时检测抽取出的渗出液的颜色, 存储至少包含颜色信息的伤口 信息, 并根据颜色发出相应的报警信号, 及时提醒医护人员采取相关的应 对措施。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a negative pressure wound treatment system capable of detecting the color of exudate, capable of detecting the color of the extracted exudate in time, storing wound information containing at least color information, and issuing a corresponding alarm according to the color. Signal, promptly remind medical staff to take relevant countermeasures.
为解决上述技术问题, 本发明的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系 统包括:
负压伤口治疗设备, 由负压源和控制器组成; In order to solve the above technical problems, the negative pressure wound treatment system of the present invention for detecting the color of the exudate includes: The negative pressure wound treatment device is composed of a negative pressure source and a controller;
伤口套件, 填充伤口并封闭伤口, 通过连接管与集液瓶连通; 还包括: a wound kit that fills the wound and closes the wound, communicating with the collection via a connecting tube; also includes:
传感器, 获取集液瓶中渗出液的颜色信号或视觉信号; a sensor that acquires a color signal or a visual signal of the exudate in the collection bottle;
颜色检测控制单元, 设置在所述控制器中, 根据传感器获取的颜色信 号或视觉信号,运算出对应的颜色, 并按照预设的颜色与报警信号对应表, 运算出对应的报警信号; a color detection control unit is disposed in the controller, and calculates a corresponding color according to a color signal or a visual signal acquired by the sensor, and calculates a corresponding alarm signal according to a preset color and an alarm signal correspondence table;
存储单元, 存储伤口信息, 所述伤口信息至少包含运算出的颜色信息; 报警装置, 根据报警信号, 报警。 The storage unit stores the wound information, the wound information includes at least the calculated color information, and the alarm device alarms according to the alarm signal.
优选地, 所述 ·^艮警装置包括蜂鸣器或喇叭。 Preferably, the alarm device comprises a buzzer or a horn.
优选地, 所述 ·^艮警装置还包括指示灯。 Preferably, the alarm device further includes an indicator light.
优选地, 还包括一设定单元, 用于开启或关闭传感器或颜色检测控制 单元。 Preferably, a setting unit is further included for turning on or off the sensor or the color detecting control unit.
优选地, 所述设定单元还用于设定颜色与报警信号对应表。 Preferably, the setting unit is further configured to set a correspondence table of colors and alarm signals.
优选地, 存储的颜色信息包括但不限于黑色、 褐色、 黄色、 绿色、 红 色。 Preferably, the stored color information includes, but is not limited to, black, brown, yellow, green, red.
优选地, 所述传感器为若干个, 设置在连接管处、 集液瓶处、 伤口处 中的任一处或多处。 Preferably, the number of the sensors is set at any one or more of the connection tube, the liquid collection bottle, and the wound.
优选地, 所述传感器为颜色传感器或视觉传感器。 Preferably, the sensor is a color sensor or a visual sensor.
优选地, 所述传感器为颜色传感器, 所述颜色信号为 RGB值。 Preferably, the sensor is a color sensor and the color signal is an RGB value.
优选地, 所述传感器为视觉传感器, 所述视觉信号为图像, 所述检测 控制单元根据视觉传感器获取的视觉信号, 按照预先存储的各种颜色对应 的图像, 运算出所述视觉信号对应的颜色。 Preferably, the sensor is a visual sensor, and the visual signal is an image, and the detection control unit calculates a color corresponding to the visual signal according to a visual signal acquired by the visual sensor according to an image corresponding to each color stored in advance. .
优选地, 所述伤口信息还包括但不限于伤口位置、 伤口类型、 伤口面 积及体积。 Preferably, the wound information further includes, but is not limited to, wound location, wound type, wound area, and volume.
优选地, 所述伤口类型包括但不限于烧伤伤口、 外科手术伤口、 糖尿 病伤口、 溃疡伤口。 Preferably, the type of wound includes, but is not limited to, a burn wound, a surgical wound, a diabetic wound, an ulcer wound.
本发明的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统, 由于设置传感器, 用以获取渗出液的颜色信号, 设置颜色检测控制单元, 根据传感器的颜色
信号, 运算出相应的颜色, 并根据预设的颜色与报警信号对应表, 运算出 相应的报警信号, 存储单元, 存储至少包含颜色信息的伤口信息, 报警装 置根据相应的报警信号, 报警, 因此, 能够对渗出液的颜色进行在线检测, 及时发出相应的报警信号, 警示医护人员或患者, 使得医护人员在可能引 起严重后果的事故前能及时做预防处理, 同时, 医护人员可以根据存储单 元存储的至少包含颜色信息的伤口信息, 进行进一步的研究。 附图说明 The negative pressure wound treatment system of the present invention for detecting the color of the exudate, by setting a sensor for acquiring the color signal of the exudate, setting a color detection control unit according to the color of the sensor The signal, the corresponding color is calculated, and according to the preset color and the alarm signal correspondence table, the corresponding alarm signal is calculated, the storage unit stores the wound information containing at least the color information, and the alarm device alarms according to the corresponding alarm signal, It can detect the color of the exudate online, and issue corresponding alarm signals in time to warn the medical staff or patients, so that the medical staff can prevent the treatment in time before the accident that may cause serious consequences. At the same time, the medical staff can according to the storage unit. Further information is stored on the wound information containing at least color information. DRAWINGS
图 1是现有负压伤口治疗系统的结构示意图; 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional negative pressure wound treatment system;
图 2是本发明可检测伤口渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统实施例一的 结构示意图; 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of a negative pressure wound treatment system capable of detecting the color of a wound exudate according to the present invention;
图 3是本发明可检测伤口渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统实施例二的 结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the second embodiment of the negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of wound exudate of the present invention.
图中, 有关附图标记如下: In the figure, the relevant reference numerals are as follows:
1一伤口, 2—伤口敷料, 3—贴膜, 4一连接管, 5—集液瓶, 6—负压 源, 7—控制器, 8—传感器, 9一报警装置, 10—伤口套件, 11一负压伤口 治疗设备。 具体实施方式 1 wound, 2 - wound dressing, 3 - film, 4 connecting tube, 5 - collecting bottle, 6 - negative pressure source, 7 - controller, 8 - sensor, 9 - alarm device, 10 - wound kit, 11 A negative pressure wound treatment device. detailed description
本发明的基本构思是: 利用已有的渗出液颜色与病理意义对应关系的 研究, 在现有的负压治疗设备上增加颜色检测与报警功能, 由传感器获取 渗出液的颜色信号或视觉信号, 颜色检测控制单元根据颜色信号或视觉信 号运算出相应的颜色, 然后根据预设的颜色与报警信号对应表, 运算出相 应的报警信号, 报警装置根据报警信号, 报警。 以下结合附图, 通过具体的实施例对本发明的负压伤口治疗系统进行 详细说明。 The basic idea of the present invention is: using the existing relationship between the color of the exudate and the pathological meaning, adding color detection and alarm functions to the existing negative pressure treatment equipment, and obtaining the color signal or vision of the exudate by the sensor. The signal, the color detection control unit calculates a corresponding color according to the color signal or the visual signal, and then calculates a corresponding alarm signal according to the preset color and the alarm signal correspondence table, and the alarm device alarms according to the alarm signal. The negative pressure wound treatment system of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
参见图 2, 本发明的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统, 包括: 集液瓶 5 , 用于收集伤口渗出液; Referring to FIG. 2, the negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of the exudate of the present invention comprises: a liquid collection bottle 5 for collecting wound exudate;
负压伤口治疗设备 11 , 由负压源 6和控制器 7组成;
伤口套件 10, 用于填充并封闭伤口 1, 包括伤口填充物一伤口敷料 2、 伤口封闭物一贴膜 3 , 伤口敷料 2通过连接管 4与集液瓶 5连通; The negative pressure wound treatment device 11 is composed of a negative pressure source 6 and a controller 7; a wound kit 10 for filling and sealing a wound 1, comprising a wound filler-wound dressing 2, a wound closure-film 3, and a wound dressing 2 communicating with the collecting bottle 5 through a connecting tube 4;
传感器 8 , 设置在集液瓶 5中, 获取集液瓶 5中抽取的伤口渗出液或 分泌物的颜色信号一 RGB值; The sensor 8 is disposed in the liquid collecting bottle 5 to obtain a color signal RGB value of the wound exudate or secretion extracted from the liquid collecting bottle 5;
颜色检测控制单元, 设置在控制器 7中, 根据颜色信号运算出相应的 颜色, 按照预设的颜色与报警信号对应表, 查找出该颜色对应的报警信号; 存储单元, 存储伤口信息, 如颜色信息、 伤口位置、 伤口类型、 伤口 面积及体积等信息, 便于医护人员进行查阅、 研究。 The color detection control unit is disposed in the controller 7, and calculates a corresponding color according to the color signal, and finds an alarm signal corresponding to the color according to the preset color and the alarm signal correspondence table; the storage unit stores the wound information, such as a color Information, location of the wound, type of wound, area and volume of the wound are easily accessible to healthcare professionals.
报警装置 9, 根据报警信号, 发出声音和 /或光报警。 The alarm device 9 emits an audible and/or optical alarm based on the alarm signal.
其中, 报警装置 9包括蜂鸣器及 LED指示灯。 Among them, the alarm device 9 includes a buzzer and an LED indicator.
其中, 预定的颜色与报警信号对应表如表 1所示: The corresponding color and alarm signal correspondence table is shown in Table 1:
表 1 Table 1
因此, 如果检测到的颜色为黑色、 褐色、 黄色、 绿色任一种颜色时, 颜色检测控制单元发出第一报警信号, 此时报警装置发出红光同时发出分 贝较高的声音; 如果检测到的颜色为红色, 此时, 颜色检测控制单元发出 第二报警信号, 此时报警装置发出绿色的光和分贝较小的声音。 Therefore, if the detected color is any color of black, brown, yellow or green, the color detection control unit issues a first alarm signal, at which time the alarm device emits red light and simultaneously emits a higher decibel sound; if detected The color is red. At this time, the color detection control unit sends a second alarm signal, and the alarm device emits green light and a small decibel sound.
本实施例中, 还包括一设定单元(图中未示出) , 用户可以开启或关 闭传感器或者颜色检测控制单元, 以便在不需要时关闭颜色检测报警功 能, 在需要时, 开启颜色检测报警功能; 用户还可以设定颜色与报警信号 对应表, 可以设定第一报警信号、 第二报警信号对应的报警装置的报警模 式, 如可设定第一报警信号对应的报警模式为较大分贝、 间断发出的声音, 第二报警信号对应的报警模式为指示灯发出红色光或其他颜色的光, 当然 也可设置成声音和光同时发出的形式。 In this embodiment, a setting unit (not shown) is further included, and the user can turn on or off the sensor or the color detection control unit to turn off the color detection alarm function when not needed, and turn on the color detection alarm when necessary. Function; the user can also set the color and alarm signal correspondence table, and can set the alarm mode of the alarm device corresponding to the first alarm signal and the second alarm signal, for example, the alarm mode corresponding to the first alarm signal can be set to a larger decibel The sound that is intermittently emitted, the alarm mode corresponding to the second alarm signal is that the indicator light emits red light or other colors of light, and of course, it can also be set to a form in which sound and light are simultaneously emitted.
本实施例中的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统, 在治疗伤口 时, 在伤口 1处填充伤口敷料 2, 将连接管 4插入伤口敷料内, 上面用贴
膜 3密封, 在集液瓶 5处设置一传感器 8, 该传感器 8为颜色传感器, 当 负压源 6工作时, 从伤口 1处抽取出的渗出液或者分泌物在途经集液瓶 5 处的传感器 8时, 传感器 8采集渗出液或者分泌物的颜色信号一 RGB值, 并传送到控制器 7中, 控制器 7中的颜色检测控制单元计算出该渗出液或 分泌物的颜色, 当计算出的颜色为黑色, 褐色, 黄色, 绿色时, 根据颜色 信号与报警信号对应表, 运算出第一报警信号, 报警装置根据第一报警信 号, 报警, 提示医护人员伤口出现感染现象; 当计算出的颜色为红色时, 根据颜色信号与报警信号对应表, 运算出第二报警信号, 报警装置根据第 二报警信号, 报警, 提示医护人员伤口出现非正常出血现象; 当计算出的 颜色为淡黄色或者无色时, 渗出液为正常状态, 此时, 颜色检测控制单元 计算不出对应的报警信号, 报警装置不工作。 In the negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of the exudate in the embodiment, when the wound is treated, the wound dressing 2 is filled in the wound 1 and the connecting tube 4 is inserted into the wound dressing. The membrane 3 is sealed, and a sensor 8 is disposed at the liquid collecting bottle 5. The sensor 8 is a color sensor. When the negative pressure source 6 is in operation, the exudate or secretion extracted from the wound 1 passes through the liquid collecting bottle 5 The sensor 8 collects the color signal RGB value of the exudate or secretion and transmits it to the controller 7, and the color detection control unit in the controller 7 calculates the color of the exudate or secretion. When the calculated color is black, brown, yellow, green, according to the color signal and the alarm signal correspondence table, the first alarm signal is calculated, and the alarm device alarms according to the first alarm signal, prompting the medical staff to have an infection in the wound; When the calculated color is red, according to the color signal and the alarm signal correspondence table, the second alarm signal is calculated, and the alarm device alarms according to the second alarm signal, prompting the medical staff to have abnormal bleeding in the wound; when the calculated color is When it is light yellow or colorless, the exudate is in a normal state. At this time, the color detection control unit cannot calculate the corresponding alarm signal. Alarm device does not work.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
参见图 3 , 本发明的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统, 包括: 集液瓶 5 , 用于收集伤口渗出液; Referring to FIG. 3, the negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of the exudate of the present invention comprises: a liquid collection bottle 5 for collecting wound exudate;
负压伤口治疗设备 11 , 由负压源 6和控制器 7组成; The negative pressure wound treatment device 11 is composed of a negative pressure source 6 and a controller 7;
伤口套件 10, 用于填充并封闭伤口 1, 包括伤口填充物一伤口敷料 2、 伤口封闭物一贴膜 3 , 伤口敷料 2通过连接管 4与集液瓶 5连通; a wound kit 10 for filling and sealing a wound 1, comprising a wound filler-wound dressing 2, a wound closure-film 3, and a wound dressing 2 connected to the collecting bottle 5 through a connecting tube 4;
传感器 8 , 设置在连接管 4中, 获取集液瓶 5中抽取的伤口渗出液或 分泌物的视觉信号一图像; The sensor 8 is disposed in the connecting tube 4 to obtain an image of a visual signal of wound exudate or secretion extracted from the liquid collecting bottle 5;
颜色检测控制单元, 设置在控制器 7中, 根据视觉信号一图像, 根据 该图像与预先存储的各种颜色的图像进行匹配, 运算出该视觉信号一图像 对应的颜色, 按照预设的颜色与报警信号对应表, 查找出该颜色对应的报 警信号; The color detection control unit is disposed in the controller 7, and according to the image of the visual signal, the image is matched with the image of the various colors stored in advance, and the color corresponding to the image of the visual signal is calculated, according to the preset color and The alarm signal correspondence table is used to find an alarm signal corresponding to the color;
存储单元, 存储伤口信息, 如颜色信息、 伤口位置、 伤口类型、 伤口 面积及体积等信息, 便于医护人员进行查阅、 研究。 The storage unit stores information such as color information, wound location, wound type, wound area and volume for medical personnel to review and study.
报警装置 9, 根据报警信号, 发出声音和 /或光报警。 The alarm device 9 emits an audible and/or optical alarm based on the alarm signal.
其中, 报警装置 9包括蜂鸣器及 LED指示灯。 Among them, the alarm device 9 includes a buzzer and an LED indicator.
其中, 预设的颜色与报警信号对应表如表 1所示。 Among them, the preset color and alarm signal correspondence table is shown in Table 1.
因此, 如果检测到的颜色为黑色、 褐色、 黄色、 绿色任一种颜色时,
颜色检测控制单元发出第一报警信号, 此时报警装置发出红光同时发出分 贝较高的声音; 如果检测到的颜色为红色, 此时, 颜色检测控制单元发出 第二报警信号, 此时报警装置发出绿色的光和分贝较小的声音。 Therefore, if the detected color is black, brown, yellow, or green, The color detection control unit sends a first alarm signal, at which time the alarm device emits red light and simultaneously emits a high decibel sound; if the detected color is red, at this time, the color detection control unit issues a second alarm signal, and the alarm device Produces green light and a small sound of decibels.
本实施例中, 还包括一设定单元(图中未示出) , 用户可以开启或关 闭传感器或者颜色检测控制单元, 以便在不需要时关闭颜色检测报警功 能, 在需要时, 开启颜色检测报警功能; 用户还可以设定颜色与报警信号 对应表, 可以设定第一报警信号、 第二报警信号对应的报警装置的报警模 式, 如可设定第一报警信号对应的报警模式为较大分贝、 间断发出的声音, 第二报警信号对应的报警模式为指示灯发出绿色光或其他颜色的光, 当然 也可设置成声音和光同时发出的形式。 In this embodiment, a setting unit (not shown) is further included, and the user can turn on or off the sensor or the color detection control unit to turn off the color detection alarm function when not needed, and turn on the color detection alarm when necessary. Function; the user can also set the color and alarm signal correspondence table, and can set the alarm mode of the alarm device corresponding to the first alarm signal and the second alarm signal, for example, the alarm mode corresponding to the first alarm signal can be set to a larger decibel The sound that is intermittently emitted, the alarm mode corresponding to the second alarm signal is that the indicator light emits green light or other colors of light, and of course, it can also be set to a form in which sound and light are simultaneously emitted.
本实施例中的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统, 在治疗伤口 时, 在伤口 1处填充伤口敷料 2, 将连接管 4插入伤口敷料内, 上面用贴 膜 3密封, 在连接管 4处设置一传感器 8, 该传感器为视觉传感器, 当负 压源 6工作时, 从伤口 1处抽取出的渗出液或者分泌物在途经连接管 4处 的传感器 8时, 传感器 8采集渗出液或者分泌物的视觉信号一图像, 并传 送到控制器 7中, 控制器 7中的颜色检测控制单元计算出该渗出液或分泌 物的颜色, 当计算出的颜色为黑色, 褐色, 黄色, 绿色时, 根据颜色信号 与报警信号对应表, 运算出第一报警信号, 报警装置根据第一报警信号, 报警, 提示医护人员伤口出现感染现象; 当计算出的颜色为红色时, 根据 颜色信号与报警信号对应表, 运算出第二报警信号, 报警装置根据第二报 警信号, 报警, 提示医护人员伤口出现非正常出血现象; 当计算出的颜色 为淡黄色或者无色时, 渗出液为正常状态, 此时, 颜色检测控制单元计算 不出对应的报警信号, 报警装置不工作。 In the negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of the exudate in the embodiment, when the wound is treated, the wound dressing 2 is filled in the wound 1 , the connecting tube 4 is inserted into the wound dressing, and the upper surface is sealed with the film 3, in the connecting tube A sensor 8 is provided at 4, which is a visual sensor. When the negative pressure source 6 is working, the exudate or secretion extracted from the wound 1 passes through the sensor 8 at the connecting tube 4, and the sensor 8 collects the exudation. An image of the visual signal of the liquid or secretion is transmitted to the controller 7, and the color detection control unit in the controller 7 calculates the color of the exudate or secretion, when the calculated color is black, brown, yellow When green, according to the color signal and the alarm signal correspondence table, the first alarm signal is calculated, and the alarm device alarms according to the first alarm signal to prompt the medical staff to have an infection phenomenon; when the calculated color is red, according to the color signal Corresponding to the alarm signal table, the second alarm signal is calculated, and the alarm device alarms according to the second alarm signal Person appears irregular bleeding wound; when calculated as a light yellow color or a colorless, exudate in a normal state, this time, the control unit calculates a color not corresponding to the detection of an alarm signal, the alarm means inoperative.
以上仅是本发明的优选实施方式, 应当指出的是, 上述优选实施方式 不应视为对本发明的限制, 本发明的保护范围应当以权利要求所确定的范 围为准。 对于本技术领域的技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明的精神和范围 内, 还可以做出若干改进和润饰, 这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护 范围。
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above-described preferred embodiments are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
1、 一种可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统, 包括: 1. A negative pressure wound treatment system capable of detecting the color of an exudate, comprising:
集液瓶, 收集伤口渗出液; Liquid collection bottle, collecting wound exudate;
负压伤口治疗设备, 由负压源和控制器组成; The negative pressure wound treatment device is composed of a negative pressure source and a controller;
伤口套件, 填充伤口并封闭伤口, 通过连接管与集液瓶连通; 其特征在于, 还包括: a wound kit, filling the wound and closing the wound, communicating with the collecting bottle through a connecting tube; and further comprising:
传感器, 获取集液瓶中渗出液的颜色信号或视觉信号; a sensor that acquires a color signal or a visual signal of the exudate in the collection bottle;
颜色检测控制单元, 设置在所述控制器中, 根据传感器获取的颜色信 号或视觉信号,运算出对应的颜色,并按照预设的颜色与报警信号对应表, 运算出对应的报警信号; a color detection control unit is disposed in the controller, and calculates a corresponding color according to a color signal or a visual signal acquired by the sensor, and calculates a corresponding alarm signal according to a preset color and an alarm signal correspondence table;
存储单元,存储伤口信息,所述伤口信息至少包含运算出的颜色信息; 报警装置, 根据报警信号, 报警。 The storage unit stores the wound information, the wound information includes at least the calculated color information; the alarm device, according to the alarm signal, the alarm.
2、如权利要求 1所述的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统,其特 征在于, 所述报警装置包括蜂鸣器或喇叭。 2. A negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of exudates according to claim 1 wherein said alarm means comprises a buzzer or a horn.
3、如权利要求 2所述的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统,其特 征在于, 所述 ·^艮警装置还包括指示灯。 3. A negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of exudate according to claim 2, wherein said alarm device further comprises an indicator light.
4、如权利要求 1所述的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统,其特 征在于,还包括一设定单元,用于开启或关闭传感器或颜色检测控制单元。 4. A negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of exudate according to claim 1, further comprising a setting unit for turning the sensor or color detection control unit on or off.
5、如权利要求 4所述的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统,其特 征在于, 所述设定单元还用于设定颜色与报警信号对应表。 A negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of exudate according to claim 4, wherein said setting unit is further configured to set a correspondence table of color and alarm signals.
6、如权利要求 1所述的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统,其特 征在于, 存储的颜色信息包括但不限于黑色、 褐色、 黄色、 绿色、 红色。 6. The negative pressure wound treatment system of claim 1, wherein the stored color information comprises, but is not limited to, black, brown, yellow, green, red.
7、如权利要求 1所述的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统,其特 征在于, 所述传感器为若干个, 设置在连接管处、 集液瓶处、 伤口处中的 任一处或多处。 7. The negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of exudate according to claim 1, wherein the sensor is provided in any one of the connection tube, the liquid collection bottle, and the wound. At or in more places.
8、如权利要求 1所述的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统,其特 征在于, 所述传感器为颜色传感器或视觉传感器。 8. A negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of exudates according to claim 1, wherein said sensor is a color sensor or a visual sensor.
9、如权利要求 7所述的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统,其特 征在于, 所述传感器为颜色传感器, 所述颜色信号为 RGB值。 9. A negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting the color of an exudate according to claim 7, wherein said sensor is a color sensor and said color signal is an RGB value.
10、 如权利要求 1所述的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统, 其 特征在于, 所述传感器为视觉传感器, 所述视觉信号为图像, 所述检测控 制单元根据视觉传感器获取的视觉信号, 按照预先存储的各种颜色对应的 图像, 运算出所述视觉信号对应的颜色。 10 . The negative pressure wound treatment system of claim 1 , wherein the sensor is a visual sensor, the visual signal is an image, and the detection control unit acquires according to a visual sensor. 10 . The visual signal calculates a color corresponding to the visual signal in accordance with an image corresponding to each color stored in advance.
11、 如权利要求 1所述的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统, 其 特征在于, 所述伤口信息还包括但不限于伤口位置、 伤口类型、 伤口面积 及体积。 11. The negative pressure wound treatment system of claim 1, wherein the wound information further comprises, but is not limited to, a wound location, a wound type, a wound area, and a volume.
12、如权利要求 11所述的可检测渗出液颜色的负压伤口治疗系统, 其 特征在于, 所述伤口类型包括但不限于烧伤伤口、 外科手术伤口、 糖尿病 伤口、 溃疡伤口。 12. A negative pressure wound treatment system for detecting exudate color according to claim 11 wherein said wound type comprises, but is not limited to, burn wounds, surgical wounds, diabetic wounds, ulcer wounds.
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