WO2014145746A1 - Media playback system controller having multiple graphical interfaces - Google Patents

Media playback system controller having multiple graphical interfaces Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014145746A1
WO2014145746A1 PCT/US2014/030560 US2014030560W WO2014145746A1 WO 2014145746 A1 WO2014145746 A1 WO 2014145746A1 US 2014030560 W US2014030560 W US 2014030560W WO 2014145746 A1 WO2014145746 A1 WO 2014145746A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
media
playback
input data
region
input
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2014/030560
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Abhishek Kumar
Paul Andrew BATES
Diane Roberts
Original Assignee
Sonos, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sonos, Inc. filed Critical Sonos, Inc.
Priority to JP2016503421A priority Critical patent/JP6215444B2/en
Priority to EP14762560.2A priority patent/EP2972715A4/en
Priority to CN201480028052.8A priority patent/CN105229740A/en
Publication of WO2014145746A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014145746A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/10Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/34Indicating arrangements 
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04847Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B19/00Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
    • G11B19/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • G11B19/022Control panels
    • G11B19/025'Virtual' control panels, e.g. Graphical User Interface [GUI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/432Content retrieval operation from a local storage medium, e.g. hard-disk
    • H04N21/4325Content retrieval operation from a local storage medium, e.g. hard-disk by playing back content from the storage medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/436Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
    • H04N21/43615Interfacing a Home Network, e.g. for connecting the client to a plurality of peripherals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/462Content or additional data management, e.g. creating a master electronic program guide from data received from the Internet and a Head-end, controlling the complexity of a video stream by scaling the resolution or bit-rate based on the client capabilities
    • H04N21/4622Retrieving content or additional data from different sources, e.g. from a broadcast channel and the Internet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/472End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
    • H04N21/47217End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for controlling playback functions for recorded or on-demand content, e.g. using progress bars, mode or play-point indicators or bookmarks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/482End-user interface for program selection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/482End-user interface for program selection
    • H04N21/4825End-user interface for program selection using a list of items to be played back in a given order, e.g. playlists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/485End-user interface for client configuration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/81Monomedia components thereof
    • H04N21/8106Monomedia components thereof involving special audio data, e.g. different tracks for different languages
    • H04N21/8113Monomedia components thereof involving special audio data, e.g. different tracks for different languages comprising music, e.g. song in MP3 format
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/478Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application

Definitions

  • the disclosure is related to consumer goods and, more particularly, to methods, systems, products, features, services, and other elements directed to media playback or some aspect thereof.
  • Figure 1 shows an example media playback system configuration in which certain embodiments may be practiced
  • Figure 2 sho ws a fimctional block diagram of an example playback de vice
  • FIG. 3 shows a functional block diagram of an example control device
  • Figure 4 shows an example controller interface
  • Figure 5 shows an example flow diagram of an example method
  • Figures 6A-6E show examples of graphical displays according to the example method shown in Figure 5.
  • a given system used to playback media may include a control device that controls playback of media items using the given media playback system.
  • Embodiments described herein provide for, among other things, a media playback system controller having multiple graphical interfaces.
  • a media playback system controller application (“controller”) may be installed on a computing device (e.g., a computer, tablet, or smart phone, among other examples), and the computing device may be connected to a media playback system by way of a network (e.g., a WiFi network, among other examples).
  • the controller may enable a user to control playback of media using the media playback system.
  • the controller may provide multiple graphical interfaces to the user that each enable the user to control playback of media.
  • the controller may provide a first graphical interface that may be relatively complex in that it may include various media controls, options, and information.
  • the first graphical interface may also occupy a relatively large area of a display screen.
  • the controller may also provide a second graphical interface that may be relatively simple in that it may include fewer controls, options, and/or information than the first graphical interface. Further, the second graphical interface may occupy a relatively small area of the display screen.
  • the first and second graphical interfaces may be configured such that a user may conveniently navigate between the two interfaces to control playback of media using the media playback system.
  • a user may launch the controller by providing an input at his or her networked computing device. Based on the input, the device may cause a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface of the controller.
  • the first graphical interface may include a first input region and a first representation (e.g., album art, track- name, and/or artist name) of a media item that is currently playing at the media playback system.
  • the first graphical interface may include various other input regions (e.g., a playback control region, playback zone region, playback queue region, etc.), and various other representations (e.g., playback zone representations) that provide the user information related to media,
  • the device may receive an input indicating a selection within the first input region. For example, the user may click on album art displayed within the first input region. Based on the received input, the device may cause the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface of the controller.
  • the second graphical interface may include an active region, an inactive region, and a second representation of the media item. In certain embodiments, one or more of these features may not be present.
  • the active region may occupy the whole space of the second graphical interface such that there is no inactive region. Other examples are also possible.
  • the second graphical interface may include fewer input regions and/or representations. In example implementations, the second graphical interface may appear as album art associated with a media item.
  • the device may receive an input indicating a selection within the active region.
  • the user may use an input pointer device, such as a computer mouse, to provide an input indicating a hover over (e.g., placement of a cursor) within the active region.
  • the device may- cause the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
  • the one or more media playback controls may be used to control playback of media at the media playback system.
  • the controls may include a volume control, skip to previous control, skip to next control, play control, pause control, and/or information control.
  • each of the controls may be associated with a respective playback command. Accordingly, the user may use these controls to control playback of media using the media playback system.
  • the control device may receive an input at the second graphical interface that causes the graphical display to modify a second input region of the first graphical display.
  • the device may receive an input indicating a selection of the information control.
  • the device may cause the graphical display to provide one or more media -item options within a second input region of the first graphical display.
  • the media-item options may be used to cause the control device to perform a particular function related to a currently playing media item, such as adding the media item to a "favorites list" or to a playlist, among other functions.
  • the user may wish to close the second graphical interface.
  • the user may do so in a conventional manner, such as by selecting a close control (e.g., an "X" icon).
  • a close control e.g., an "X" icon
  • the user may perform a selection within the first graphical interface to close the second graphical interface.
  • the device may receive an input indicating a second selection within the first input region. For example, the user may click on the album art displayed within the first input region for a second time. Based on the received second input, the device may cause the graphical display to no longer provide the second input interface.
  • the controller may allow the user to control the media playback system using one or both of the two graphical interfaces.
  • the first graphical interface and the second graphical interface may be displayed at the same time.
  • one graphical interface may be displayed while the other graphical interface may be minimized.
  • the user may be provided a controller interface but may still have access to the rest of the graphical display of the device to perform other tasks, such as read emails or play a video game.
  • each of the graphical interfaces may be visually- different.
  • the first graphical interface may be larger in size than the second graphical interface.
  • the first and second graphical interfaces may have one or more common elements.
  • the first and second representations of the media item may be the same.
  • a networked computing device may have a controller installed thereon that provides multiple graphical interfaces to a user.
  • the user may have increased options with respect to how the user controls the media playback system and what is displayed to the user.
  • a method involves: (a) causing a graphical display io provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
  • a device includes a graphical display, a user interface, a non-transitory computer-readable medium, and program instructions stored on the non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by at least one processor to cause the computing device to: (a) cause the graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region and (it) a first representation of a media item, (b) receive by the user interface a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, cause the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receive by the user interface a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, cause the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
  • a non-transitor '- computer-readable memory having instructions stored thereon that are executable by at least one processor.
  • the instructions include instructions for: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
  • a method in one other aspect, involves: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, (f) receiving a third input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls, and (g) based on the received third input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within the second input region.
  • a device in another aspect, includes a graphical display, a user interface, a non-transitory computer-readable medium, and program instructions stored on the non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by at least one processor to cause the computing device to: (a) cause the graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item, (b) receive by the user interface a fsrst input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, cause the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item, (d) receive by the user interface a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, (e) based on the received second input data, cause the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, (f)
  • a non-transitory computer-readable memoiy having instructions stored thereon that are executable by at least one processor.
  • the instructions include instructions for: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, (f) receiving a third input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media play
  • Figure 1 shows an example configuration of a media playback system 100 in which one or more embodiments disclosed herein may be praciiced or implemented.
  • the media playback system 100 as shown is associated with an example home environment having several rooms and spaces, such as for example, a master bedroom, an office, a dining room, and a living room.
  • the media playback system 100 includes playback devices 102-12.4, control devices 126 and 128, and a wired or wireless network router 130.
  • FIG. 2 shows a functional block diagram of an example playback device 200 that may be configured to be one or more of the playback devices 102-12.4 of the media playback system 100 of Figure 1.
  • the playback device 200 may include a processor 202, software components 204, memory 206, audio processing components 208, audio ampli bombi ) 210, speaker(s) 212, and a network interface 214 including wireless interface(s) 216 and wired interface(s) 218.
  • the piayback device 200 may not include the speaker(s) 212, but rather a speaker mterface for connecting the playback device 200 to external speakers.
  • the playback device 200 may include neither the speakers) 212 nor the audio amplifier(s) 210, but rather an audio interface for connecting ihe playback device 200 to an external audio amplifier or audio-visual receiver.
  • the processor 202 may be a clock-driven computing component configured to process selection data according to instructions stored in the memory 206.
  • the memory 206 may be a tangible computer-readable medium configured to store ins tractions executable by the processor 202.
  • the memory 206 may be data storage that can be loaded with one or more of the software components 2.04 executable by the processor 202 to achieve certain functions.
  • the functions may involve the playback device 200 retrieving audio data from an audio source or another piayback device.
  • the functions may involve the playback device 200 sending audio data to another device or playback device on a network.
  • the functions may involve pairing of the piayback device 200 with one or more playback devices to create a multichannel audio environment.
  • Certain functions may involve the piayback device 2.00 synchronizing playback of audio content with one or more other piayback devices.
  • a listener will preferably not be able to perceive time-delay differences between playback of the audio content by the playback device 200 and the one or more other playback devices.
  • the memory 206 may further be configured to store data associated with the playback device 200, such as one or more zones and/or zone groups the playback device 200 is a part of, audio sources accessible by the playback device 200, or a playback queue that the playback device 200 (or some other playback device) may be associated with.
  • the data maybe stored as one or more state variables that are periodically updated and used to describe the state of the playback device 200.
  • the memory 206 may also include the data associated with the state of the other devices of the media system, and shared from time to time among the devices so that one or more of the devices have the most recent data associated with the system. Other embodiments are also possible.
  • the audio processing components 208 may include one or more digital-to-analog converters (DAC), an audio preprocessing component, an audio enhancement component or a digital signal processor (DSP), and so on. In one embodiment, one or more of the audio processing components 208 may be a subcomponent of the processor 202. In one example, audio content may be processed and/or intentionally altered by the audio processing components 208 to produce audio signals. The produced audio signals may then be provided to the audio amplifier(s) 210 for amplification and playback through speaker(s) 212. Particularly, the audio amplifier(s) 210 may include devices configured to amplify audio signals to a level for driving one or more of the speakers 212. The speaker(s) 212.
  • DAC digital-to-analog converters
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • each transducer in the one or more speakers 212 may be driven by an -individual corresponding audio amplifier of the audio amplifiers ) 210.
  • the audio processing components 208 may be configured to process audio content to be sent to one or more other playback devices for playback.
  • Audio content to be processed and/or played back by the playback device 200 may be received from an external source, such as via an audio line-in input connection (e.g., an auto-detecting 3.5mm audio iine-in connection) or the network interface 2.14.
  • an audio line-in input connection e.g., an auto-detecting 3.5mm audio iine-in connection
  • the network interface 2.14 e.g., the Internet
  • the network interface 2.14 may be configured to facilitate a data flow between the playback device 200 and one or more other devices on a data network.
  • the playback device 200 may be configured to receive audio content over the data network from one or more other playback devices in communication with the playback device 200, network devices within a local area network, or audio content sources over a wide area network such as the Internet.
  • the audio content and other signals transmitted and received by the playback device 200 may be transmitted in the form of digital packet data containing an Internet Protocol (IP)-based source address and IP-based destination addresses.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the network interface 214 may be configured to parse the digital packet data such that the data destined for the playback device 200 is properly received and processed by the playback device 200.
  • the network interface 214 may include wireless interface(s) 216 and wired interface ⁇ ) 218.
  • the wireless interface(s) 216 may provide network interface functions for the playback device 200 to wirelessly communicate with other devices (e.g., other playback device(s), speaker(s), receiver(s), network device(s), control device(s) within a data network the playback device 200 is associated with) in accordance with a communication protocol ⁇ e.g., any wireless standard including IEEE 802.1 1 a, 802.1 1b, 802.1 Ig, 802.1 1 ⁇ , 802.1 l ac, 802.15, 4G mobile communication standard, and so on).
  • a communication protocol e.g., any wireless standard including IEEE 802.1 1 a, 802.1 1b, 802.1 Ig, 802.1 1 ⁇ , 802.1 l ac, 802.15, 4G mobile communication standard, and so on).
  • the wired interface(s) 218 may provide network interface functions for the playback device 200 to communicate over a wired connection with other devices in accordance with a communication protocol (e.g., IEEE 802.3). While the network interface 214 shown in Figure 2 includes both wireless interface(s) 216 and wired interface(s) 218, the network interface 214 may in some embodiments include only wireless interface(s) or only wired interface(s).
  • a communication protocol e.g., IEEE 802.3
  • the playback device 200 and one other playback device may be paired to play two separate audio components of audio content.
  • playback device 200 may be configured to play a left channel audio component
  • the other playback device may be configured to play a right channel audio component, thereby producing or enhancing a stereo effect of the audio content.
  • the paired playback devices (also referred to as "bonded playback devices”) may further play audio content in synchrony with other playback devices.
  • the playback device 200 may be sonically consolidated with one or more other playback devices to form a single, consolidated playback device.
  • a consolidated playback device may be configured to process and reproduce sound differently than an unconsolidated playback device or playback devices that are paired, because a consolidated playback device may have additional speaker drivers through which audio content may be rendered. For instance, if the playback device 200 is a playback device designed to render lo frequency range audio content (i.e. a subwoofer), the playback device 200 may be consolidated with a playback device designed to render full frequency range audio content.
  • the full frequency range playback device when consolidated with the low frequency playback device 200, may be configured to render only the mid and high frequency components of audio content, while the low frequency range playback device 200 renders the low frequency component of the audio content.
  • the consolidated playback device may further be paired with a single playback device or yet another consolidated playback device.
  • a playback- device is not limited to the example illustrated in Figure 2 or to the SONOS product offerings.
  • a playback device may include a wired or wireless headphone.
  • a playback device may include or interact with a docking station for personal mobile media playback devices.
  • a playback device may be integral to another device or component such as a television, a lighting fixture, or some other device for indoor or outdoor use,
  • the environment may have one or more playback zones, each with one or more playback devices.
  • the media playback system 100 may be established with one or more playback zones, after which one or more zones may be added, or removed to arrive at the example configuration shown in Figure 1.
  • Each zone may be given a name according to a different room or space such as an office, bathroom, master bedroom, bedroom, kitchen, dining room, living room, and'or balcony.
  • a single playback zone may include multiple rooms or spaces.
  • a single room or space may include multiple playback zones.
  • the balcony, dining room, kitchen, bathroom, office, and bedroom zones each have one playback device, while the living room and master bedroom zones each have multiple playback devices.
  • playback devices 104, 1 06, 108, and 1 10 may be configured to play audio content in synchrony as individual playback devices, as one or more bonded playback devices, as one or more consolidated playback devices, or any combination thereof.
  • playback devices 122 and 124 may be configured to play audio content in synchrony as individual playback devices, as a bonded playback device, or as a consolidated playback device.
  • one or more playback zones in the environment of Figure 1 may each be playing different audio content.
  • the user may be grilling in the balcony zone and listening to hip hop music being played by the playback device 102. while another user may be preparing food in the kitchen zone and listening to classical music being played by the playback device 1 14.
  • a playback zone may play the same audio content in synchrony with another playback zone.
  • the user may be in the office zone where the playback device 1 18 is playing the same rock music that is being playing by playback device 102 in the balcony zone.
  • playback devices 102 and 1 1 8 may be playing the rock music in synchrony such that the user may seamlessly (or at least substantially seamlessly) enjoy the audio content that is being played out-loud while moving between different playback zones. Synchronization among playback zones may be achieved in a manner similar to that of synchronization among playback devices, as described in previously referenced U.S. Patent No. 8,234,395.
  • the zone configurations of the media playback system 100 may be dynamically modified, and in some embodiments, the media playback system 100 supports numerous configurations. For instance, if a user physically moves one or more playback devices to or from a zone, the media playback system 100 may be reconfigured to accommodate the change(s). For instance, if the user physically moves the playback device 02 from the balcony zone to the office zone, the office zone may now include both the playback device 1 18 and the playback device 102. The playback device 102 may be paired or grouped with the office zone and/or renamed if so desired via a control device such as the control devices 126 and 128. On the other hand, if the one or more playback devices are moved to a particular area in the home environment that is not already a playback zone, a new playback zone may be created for the particular area.
  • different playback zones of the media playback system 100 may be dynamically combined into zone groups or split up into individual playback zones.
  • the dining room zone and the kitchen zone 1 14 may be combined into a zone group for a dinner party such that playback devices 1 12 and 1 14 may render audio content in synchrony.
  • the living room zone may be split into a television zone including playback device 104, and a listening zone including playback devices 106, 108, and 10, if the user wishes to listen to music in the living room space while another user wishes to watch television,
  • FIG. 3 shows a functional block diagram of an example control device 300 that may be configured to be one or both of the control devices 126 and 128 of the media playback system 100.
  • the control device 300 may include a processor 302, memory 304, a network interface 306, and a user interface 308.
  • the control device 300 may be a dedicated controller for the media playback system 100.
  • the control device 300 may be a network device on which media playback system controller application software may be installed, such as for example, an iPhoneTM iPad "M or any other smart phone, tablet or network device ⁇ e.g. , a networked computer such as a PC or Mac TM ).
  • the processor 302 may be configured to perform functions relevant to facilitating user access, control, and configuration of the media playback system 100.
  • the memory 304 may be configured to store instructions executable by the processor 302 to perform those functions.
  • the memory 304 may also be configured to store the media playback system controller application software and other data associated with the media playback system 100 and the user.
  • the network interface 306 may be based on an industry standard (e.g., infrared, radio, wired standards including IEEE 802.3, wireless standards including IEEE 802.1 1 a, 802.1 1b, 802. l ig, 802.1 in, 802.1 l ac, 802.15, 4G mobile communication standard, and so on).
  • the network interface 306 may provide a means for the control device 300 to communicate with other devices in the media playback system 100.
  • data and information (e.g., such as a state variable) may be communicated between control device 300 and other devices via the network interface 306.
  • playback zone and zone group configurations in the media playback system 100 may be received by the control device 300 from a playback device or another network device, or transmitted by the control device 300 to another playback device or network device via the network interface 306. in some cases, the other network device may be another control device.
  • Playback device control commands such as volume control and audio playback control may also be communicated from the control device 300 to a playback device via the network interface 306.
  • changes to configurations of the media playback system 100 may also be performed by a user using the control device 300.
  • the configuration changes may include adding/removing one or more playback devices to/from a zone, adding/removing one or more zones to/from a zone group, forming a bonded or consolidated player, separating one or more playback devices from a bonded or consolidated player, among others.
  • the control device 300 may sometimes be referred to as a controller, whether the control device 300 is a dedicated controller or a network device on which media playback system controller application software is installed.
  • the user interface 308 of the control de vice 300 may be configured to facilitate user access and control of the media playback system 100, by providing a controller interface such as the controller interface 400 shown in Figure 4.
  • the user interface 308 may provide another controller interface, which is discussed in greater detail below.
  • the controller interface 400 includes a playback control region 410, a playback- zone region 420, a playback status region 430, a playback queue region 440, and an audio content sources region 450.
  • the user interface 400 as shown is just one example of a user interface that may be provided on a network device such as the control device 300 of Figure 3 (and/or the control devices 126 and 128 of Figure 1 ) and accessed by users to control a media playback system such as the media playback system 100.
  • Other user interfaces of varying formats, styles, and interactive sequences may alternatively be implemented on one or more network devices to provide comparable control access to a media playback system.
  • the playback control region 410 may include selectable (e.g., by way of touch or by using a cursor) icons to cause play back devices in a selected playback zone or zone group to play or pause, fast forward, rewind, skip to next, skip to previous, enter/exit shuffle mode, enter/exit repeat mode, enter/exit cross fade mode.
  • the playback control region 410 may also include selectable icons to modify equalization settings, and playback volume, among other possibilities.
  • the playback zone region 420 may include representations of playback zones within the media playback system 100.
  • the graphical representations of playback zones may be selectable to bring up additional selectable icons to manage or configure the playback zones in the media playback system, such as a creation of bonded zones, creation of zone groups, separation of zone groups, and renaming of zone groups, among other possibilities.
  • a "group” icon may be provided within each of the graphical representations of playback zones.
  • the "group” icon provided within a graphical representation of a particular zone may be selectable to bring up options to select one or more other zones in the media playback system to be grouped with the particular zone.
  • playback devices in the zones that have been grouped with the particular zone will be configured to play audio content in synchrony with the playback device(s) in the particular zone.
  • a "group” icon may be provided within a graphical representation of a zone group. In this case, the "group” icon may be selectable to bring up options to deselect one or more zones in the zone group to be removed from the zone group.
  • the representations of playback zones in the playback zone region 420 may be dynamically updated as playback zone or zone group configurations are modified.
  • the playback status region 430 may include graphical representations of audio content that is presently being played, previously played, or scheduled to play next in the selected playback zone or zone group.
  • the selected playback zone or zone group may be visually distinguished on the user interface, such as within the playback zone region 420 and/or the playback status region 430.
  • the graphical representations may include track title, artist name, album name, album year, track length, and other relevant information that may be useful for the user to know when controlling the media playback system via the user interface 400.
  • the playback queue region 440 may include graphical representations of audio content in a playback queue associated with the selected playback zone or zone group.
  • each playback zone or zone group may be associated with a playback queue containing information corresponding to zero or more audio items for playback by the playback zone or zone group.
  • each audio item in the playback queue may comprise a uniform resource identifier (URI), a uniform resource locator (URL) or some other identifier that may be used by a playback device in the playback zone or zone group to find and/or retrieve the audio item from a local audio content source or a networked audio content source, possibly for playback by the playback device.
  • URI uniform resource identifier
  • URL uniform resource locator
  • a playlist may be added to a playback queue, in which case information corresponding to each audio item in the playlist may be added to the playback queue.
  • audio items in a playback queue may be saved as a playlist.
  • a playback queue may be empty, or populated but "not in use" when the playback zone or zone group is playing continuously streaming audio content, such as Internet radio that may continue to play until othenvise stopped, rather than discrete audio items that have playback durations.
  • a playback queue can include Internet radio and/or other streaming audio content items and be "in use" when the playback zone or zone group is playing those items. Other examples are also possible.
  • playback queues associated with the affected playback zones or zone groups may be cleared or re- associated. For example, if a first playback zone including a first playback queue is grouped with a second playback zone including a second playback queue, the established zone group may have an associated playback queue that is initially empty, that contains audio items from the first playback queue (such as if the second playback zone was added to the first playback zone), that contains audio items from the second playback queue (such as if the first playback zone was added to the second playback zone), or a combination of audio items from both the first and second playback queues.
  • the resulting first playback zone may be re-associated with the previous first playback queue, or be associated with a new playback queue that is empty or contains audio items from the playback queue associated with the established zone group before the established zone group was ungrouped.
  • the resulting second playback zone may be re-associated with the previous second playback queue, or be associated with a new playback queue that is empty, or contains audio items from the playback queue associated with the established zone group before ihe established zone group was ungrouped.
  • Other examples are also possible.
  • the graphical representations of audio content in the playback queue region 440 may include track titles, artist names, track lengths, and other relevant information associated with the audio content in the playback queue.
  • graphical representations of audio content may be selectable to bring up additional selectable icons to manage and/or manipulate the playback queue and/or audio content represented in the playback queue. For instance, a represented audio content may be removed from the playback queue, moved to a different position within the playback queue, or selected to be played immediately, or after any currently playing audio content, among other possibilities.
  • a playback queue associated with a playback zone or zone group may be stored in a memory on one or more playback devices in the playback zone or zone group, on a playback device that is not in the playback zone or zone group, and/or some other designated device.
  • the audio content sources region 450 may include graphical representations of selectable audio content sources from which audio content may be retrieved and played by the selected playback zone or zone group. Discussions pertaining to audio content sources may be found in the following section. d. Example Audio Content Sources
  • one or more playback devices in a zone or zone group may be configured to retrieve for playback audio content (e.g. according to a corresponding URI or URL for the audio content) from a variety of available audio content sources.
  • audio content may be retrieved by a playback device directly from a corresponding audio content source (e.g., a line-in connection).
  • audio content may be provided to a playback device over a network via one or more other playback devices or network devices,
  • Example audio content sources may include a memory of one or more playback de vices in a media playback system such as the media playback sy stem 100 of Figure 1, local music libraries on one or more network devices (such as a control device, a network-enabled personal computer, or a networked-attached storage (NAS), for example), streaming audio services providing audio content via the Internet (e.g. , the cloud), or audio sources connected to ihe media playback system via a line-in input connection on a playback device or network devise, among other possibilities.
  • a media playback system such as the media playback sy stem 100 of Figure 1
  • network devices such as a control device, a network-enabled personal computer, or a networked-attached storage (NAS), for example
  • streaming audio services providing audio content via the Internet (e.g. , the cloud)
  • audio sources connected to ihe media playback system via a line-in input connection on a playback device or network devise, among other possibilities.
  • audio content sources may be regularly added or removed from a media playback system such as the media playback system 100 of Figure 1.
  • an indexing of audio items may be performed whenever one or more audio content sources are added, removed or updated, indexing of audio items may involve scanning for identifiable audio items in all folders/directory shared over a network accessible by playback devices in the media playback system, and generating or updating an audio content database containing metadata (e.g., title, artist, album, track length, among others) and other associated information, such as a URI or URL for each identifiable audio item found.
  • metadata e.g., title, artist, album, track length, among others
  • Other examples for managing and maintaining audio content sources may also be possible.
  • embodiments described herein may provide a media playback- system controller with multiple graphical interfaces.
  • Method 500 shown in Figure 5 presents an embodiment of a method that may be implemented within an operating environment involving, for example, the media playback system 100 of Figure 1.
  • the method 500 may be performed on a control device of the media playback system 100, such as a networked computing device on which media playback system controller application software may be installed.
  • a control device of the media playback system 100 such as a networked computing device on which media playback system controller application software may be installed.
  • a networked computing device e.g., an iPhone TM iPad '*" or any other smart phone, tablet or network device (e.g., a networked computer such as a PC or Mac 1 ").
  • the method 500 may include one or more operations, functions, or actions as illustrated by one or more of blocks 502-510, Although the blocks are illusiraied in sequential order, these blocks may also be performed in parallel, and/or in a different order than those described herein. Also, the various blocks may be combined into fewer blocks, divided into additional blocks,
  • each block may represent a module, a segment, or a portion of progra code, which includes one or more instructions executable by a processor for implementing specific logical functions or steps in the process.
  • the program code may be stored on any type of computer-readable medium, for example, such as a storage device including a disk or hard drive.
  • the computer-readable medium may include non -transitory computer-readable medium, for example, such as computer-readable media that stores data for short periods of time like register memory, processor cache and Random Access Memory (RAM).
  • the computer-readable medium may also include non-transitory media, such as secondary or persistent long term storage, like read only memory (ROM), optical or magnetic disks, compact-disc read only memory (CD-ROM), for example.
  • the computer-readable media may also be any other volatile or non-volatile storage systems.
  • the computer-readable medium may be considered a computer-readable storage medium, for example, or a tangible storage device.
  • each block in Figure 5 may represent circuitry that is wired to perform the specific logical functions in the process.
  • the method 500 begins at block 502. with causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface including at least (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item.
  • the method 500 involves receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region.
  • the method 500 involves, based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface including at least (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item.
  • the method 500 involves receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region.
  • the method 500 involves, based
  • the method 500 begins at block 502 with causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface including at least (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item.
  • a control device may cause a graphical display of the control device to provide the first graphical interface
  • one or more functions may be performed before the functions of block 502.
  • one such function may involve the control device downloading or otherwise obtaining media playback system controller application software ("controller").
  • the control device may perform one or more installation procedures to install the controller application.
  • Another function may involve receiving launch input data indicating a command for the control device to launch the controller.
  • the control device may have generated an icon corresponding to the controller. Accordingly, the control device may receive an input (e.g., a double-click or double -touch) indicating a selection of the generated icon.
  • the controller application may be launched using other functions as well.
  • the control device causing the graphical display to provide the first graphical interface may be a result of the control device receiving launch input data.
  • the control device may ultimately cause the graphical display to provide the first graphical interface.
  • the first graphical interface may be configured to facilitate user access to and control of one or more playback devices of a media playback system.
  • the first graphical interface may include one or more input regions that are configured to detect an indication of a user selection and one or more visual representations that provide to a user information related to media.
  • the first graphical interface may be the same as or similar to the control interface 400 of Figure 4.
  • the first graphical interface may include an input region similar to the playback zone region 420 as described above.
  • the first graphical interface may include one or more representations of respective playback zones.
  • the first graphical interface may include other of the regions described with reference to Figure 4.
  • the first graphical interface may include a first input region and a first representation of a media item.
  • the first input region may be configured to detect an indication of a selection (e.g., by using a cursor or by way of a touch) within the region.
  • the first input region may be shaped in various manners (e.g., a square, triangle, circle, point, etc.) and may have various sizes.
  • the first representation of the media item may include any representation of a media stem currently playing, previously piayed, or scheduled to be played, such as a textual and/or graphical representation.
  • the first representation of the media item may include album art (e.g., album art of an album that the media item is associated with) and/or media- item information (e.g., a media-item title, artist/band name, and/or album title).
  • the first input region and the first representation of the media item may- overlap.
  • the first representation of the media item or a part thereof may be superimposed on the first input region.
  • Figure 6A shows an example graphical display 600 as displayed by the control device in accordance with the method 500.
  • the graphical display 600 includes a first graphical interface 602 that is similar in some respects to the example control interface 400 of Figure 4.
  • the first graphical interface 602 illustrates that a media item is currently playing.
  • play-pause control 604 is shown displaying a pause icon indicating that a media item is currently playing
  • the same icon of Figure 4 is shown displaying a play icon indicating that a media item is paused.
  • the playback status region 430 is shown as including a first representation of a media item 606.
  • the first representaiion of the media item 606 includes album art and media- item information (e.g., track title, Song 1, and artist name, Artist A).
  • a first input region 60S is defined by the space occupied by the album art.
  • the first input region 608 may be defined by the space occupied by the "O" of the album art. Other examples are also possible.
  • the method 500 involves receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region.
  • the control device may receive an input indicating a selection within the first input region 608 (e.g., anywhere within the displayed album art). This function may be performed in a number of ways.
  • this function may involve the control device receiving an indication of one or more cursor clicks or touch inputs within the first input region 608.
  • this function may involve the control device receiving an indication of a hover over (e.g., "a mouse over") or the like within the first input region 608.
  • the first input region 608 may be configured such that a user placing a cursor within the first input region 608 or a finger above the first input region 608 may cause the control device to receive an input indicating a selection.
  • this function may involve the control device receiving an indication of a hover over or the like for a predefined amount of time. The control device may receive the first input data indicating the selection within the first input region in other ways as well,
  • the method 500 involves, based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface including at least (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item.
  • the control device may cause the graphical display to provide the second graphical interface to the user.
  • the second graphical interface may include an active region and an inactive region.
  • the active region may be configured to detect an indication of a selection, whereas the inactive region may not be configured to detect such indications.
  • the active region and the inactive region may be shaped in various respective manners and may have various respective sizes.
  • the second graphical interface may include a second representation of the media item.
  • the second representation of the media item may be the same as or similar to the first representation of the media item. That is, the first and second representations may include the same or similar content and/or may include the same content arrangements, perhaps with one representation being a different size than the other. In other examples, the first and second representations may be dissimilar.
  • the first representation of the media item may include media-item information, such as a media item title, artist name, and album title, while the second representation of the media item may include album art. Other examples are possible.
  • either or both of the active and inactive regions may overlap with the second representation of the media item.
  • the second representation of the media item or a part thereof may be superimposed on either or both regions.
  • the second representation may include a graphical representation of an artist name, and a first portion of the artist name may include the active region while a second portion of the artist name may include the inactive region.
  • the method is described with the second graphical interface including the active region, the inactive region, and the second representation of the media item, it should be understood that the method 500 may be performed when one or more of such features are not present or additional features are provided.
  • the inactive region may not be provided, [85] To illustrate.
  • Figure 6B shows the graphical display 600 as displayed by the control device in accordance with the method 500.
  • Figure 6B shows the graphical display 600 simultaneously providing two graphical interfaces.
  • the graphical display 600 includes the first graphical interface 602. from Figure 6A and a second graphical interface 610.
  • the second graphical interface 610 includes a second representation of ihe media item 612 that includes album art.
  • a bottom portion of the second representation of the media item 612 defines an active region 614 (represented by the dotted lines) and a top portion defines an inactive region 616.
  • the active region 614 includes a first size and a first shape (e.g., a rectangle).
  • the active region 614 and the inactive region 616 may have different respective sizes and/or shapes,
  • Figure 6C shows another example of the graphical display 600 as displayed by the control device.
  • Figure 6C is similar in some respects to Figure 6B.
  • the active region 614 occupies the same space as the second representation of the media item 612. That is, the whole space occupied by the album art may be configured to detect an indication of a selection.
  • the second graphical interface 610 may not include an inactive region.
  • the second graphical interface 610 may include other aspects as well.
  • ihe second graphical interface 610 may include a selectable aspect (hat allows a user to resize the second graphical interface 610.
  • the second graphical interface 610 may include a selectable aspect that allows a user to close or minimize the second graphical interface 610.
  • Other additional aspects are also possible,
  • the method 500 involves receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region.
  • the control device may receive an input indicating a selection within the active region 614 (e.g., anywhere within the dotted portion of the album art). This function may be performed in a similar manner as the input function described above with respect to block 504.
  • the control device may receive the second input data based on a different selection type than that which caused the control device to receive the first input data.
  • the control device receiving the first input data may have involved the control device receiving a cursor click within the album art of the first graphical interface 602 and the control device receiving the second input data may involve the control device receiving a mouse over within the album art of the second graphical interface 610.
  • the first and second input data may involve the control device receiving indications of the same selection type. Other examples are possible.
  • the control device receiving the input indicating the selection within ihe active region 614 may involve the control device receiving an indication of an input movement from the inactive region 616 to the active region 614.
  • a user may be interacting with the second representation of the media item 612 somewhere in the inactive region 616, for instance, by moving a cursor about the inactive region 612. At some point, the user may move the cursor from the inactive region 616 to the active region 614.
  • the second graphical interface may be configured to allow a user to navigate within particular areas of the second graphical interface without causing the control device to receive an indication of a selection.
  • the method 500 involves, based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls. For example, based on the control device receiving the second input, the control device may cause the graphical display to provide the one or more media playback controls.
  • the media playback controls may be configured to facilitate user access to and control of one or more playback devices of a media playback system.
  • the media playback controls may be configured to cause the control device to control one or more playback devices in a particular playback zone or zone group.
  • the media playback controls may correspond to a playback zone or zone group that is selected within the playback zone region 420.
  • the one or more media playback controls may be provided in a number of ways.
  • the one or more media playback controls may include selectable icons similar to those discussed above with reference to the playback control region 410.
  • the one or more media playback controls may also include controls other than those discussed above.
  • the one or more media playback controls may include an information control that may be configured to, upon selection, cause the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within a region (e.g., the audio content sources region 450) of the first graphical interface 602. Other additional controls are also possible.
  • the control device may cause the graphical display to provide the one or more media playback controls in a number of areas within the graphical display.
  • the media playback controls may be provided wholly or partially within the active region 614.
  • the one or more media playback eonirols may be provided wholly or partially within the inactive region 616 and thereby may cause the area occupied by the media playback controls to no longer be inactive.
  • the one or more media playback controls may be provided partially within each of the active and inactive regions 614, 616.
  • the one or more media playback controls may be provided in a third graphical interface, for example, somewhere outside of the first and second graphical displays. Other examples are also possible.
  • the control device when the control device causes the graphical display to provide the one or more media playback controls, the control device may also adjust the active region. For example, when the second graphical interface is first provided, the active region may have a first size and/or shape, and when the playback controls are provided, the active region may be adjusted such that it has a second size and/or shape different from the first size and/or shape. The second size may be larger or smaller than the first size. In such implementations, the playback controls may be provided within the adjusted active region.
  • Figure 6D shows the graphical display 600 as displayed by the control device in accordance with the method 500.
  • Figure 6D shows the graphical display 600 providing media playback controls.
  • the graphical display 600 includes the first graphical interface 602 and the second graphical interface 610 from Figure 6B.
  • the active region 614 is shown having a second size thai is larger than the first size as shown in Figure 6B, Further, the second graphical interface 610 is now shown with media playback controls 618-626 within the active region 614.
  • Each of the media playback controls 618 -626 may be associated with a respective playback command. That is, each media playback control may be used to cause a particular function to be performed related to a media item.
  • the media playback control 618 may correspond to a volume control that may be used to modify an output volume of a playback device, zone, or zone group.
  • the media playback control 620 may correspond to a skip to previous control that may be used to return to a previously played media item.
  • the media playback control 622. may correspond to a play-pause control that may be used to output a media item or to stop the output of a media item.
  • the media playback control 624 may correspond to a skip to next control that may be used to proceed to a media item that is scheduled to be played after the present media item.
  • the media playback control 626 may correspond to an information control that may be used to provide one or more media-item options within a region of the first graphical interface 602. It should be understood ihai the one or more media playback controls may include additional or fewer controls and that the Figure 6D is but one example illustration of such controls and should not be construed as limiting.
  • Figure 6D shows the graphical display 600 providing two different sets of media playback controls (e.g., in the playback control region 410 and in the second graphical interface 610).
  • the controller may allow the user to control a media playback system using one or both of the two sets of media playback controls.
  • the first graphical interface and the second graphical interface may be displayed at the same time.
  • one graphical interface may be displayed (e.g., the second graphical interface 610) while the other graphical interface may be minimized.
  • the user may be provided a controller interface but may still have access to the rest of the graphical display 600 of the device to perform other tasks, such as read emails or play a video game.
  • One such function may involve the control device receiving input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls.
  • the control device may receive an input indicating a selection of one of the media playback controls 618-626. The selection may be performed in a number of manners as discussed above with reference to blocks 504 and 508.
  • the control device may transmit to a playback device, zone, or zone group the respective playback command associated with the selected media playback control.
  • the command might be to play, pause, or mute a media item, among other possible commands.
  • Another additional function may involve the control device, based on receiving input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within a second input region of the first graphical interface.
  • input data may indicate a selection of the infor mation control 626.
  • the one or more media-item options may be provided by way of a graphical and/or textual representation, which may also be selectable. Upon being selected, a media-item option may cause the control device to perform a particular function related to a currently playing media item.
  • such a function may involve adding or removing the media item to or from a media playback system specific "favorites list", adding or removing ihe media item to or from a media sendee specific "favorites list” (e.g., a list of favorite media items provided by a streaming audio service provider), adding or removing the media item to or from a media playback system specific playlist, adding or removing the media item to or from a media service specific playlist, and displaying media-item information associated with the media item, such as artist and/or album information.
  • Other example functions related to a currently playing media item are also possible.
  • Figure 6E shows the graphical display 600 as displayed by the control device in accordance with the method 500.
  • Figure 6E shows the graphical display 600 providing media-item options based on a selection of the information control 626.
  • the first graphical interface 602 now displays within a second input region 628 (e.g., the region that was previously the audio content sources region 450) one or more media-item options 630.
  • Each of the one or more media-item options 630 include a textual representation and are selectable.
  • the one or more media-item options 630 include multiple add media- item to favorites list options, multiple add media- item to play list options, and multiple display media-item information options (e.g., a display artist information option and a display album information option).
  • 10SJ Other additional functions may involve, while causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, receiving input data indicating an input movement from the active region to the inactive region or from the active region to outside of the second graphical interface. And based on the received input data, causing the graphical display to no longer provide the one or more media playback controls.
  • the media playback controls may have been provided as a result of a user placing a cursor within the active region 614. The user may then move the cursor from the active region 614 to the inactive region 616, or perhaps outside of the second graphical interface 610, and this movement may cause the media playback controls to disappear.
  • the size of the active region may change once again. For example, the active region 6 4 with the second size as shown in Figure 6D may be adjusted back to the first size as shown in Figure 6B. Other examples are also possible.
  • Another additional function may involve the control device receiving input data indicating a second selection within the first input region.
  • the control device may receive an input indicating a second selection within the first input region 608 defined by the album art. Based on the received input data, the control device may cause the graphical display 600 to no longer provide the second input interface 610.
  • the second graphical interface 610 may be closed in response to an input at the first graphical interface 602.
  • Other additional functions may be performed as well.
  • An additional function may involve, while the first graphical interface is minimized and the second graphical interface is provided, receiving an input data indicating a selection of a close control (e.g., an "X" icon or the like) of the second graphical interface. Based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to maximize the first graphical interface and no longer provide the second graphical interface. In this way, an input at one graphical interface may cause a result at the other graphical interface.
  • Other additional functions are also possible.
  • a method involves: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
  • a device in another aspect, includes a graphical display, a user interface, a non- transitory computer-readable medium, and program instructions stored on the non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by at least one processor to cause the computing device to: (a) cause the graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item, (b) receive by the user interface a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, cause the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receive by the user interface a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, cause the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable memory having instructions stored thereon that are executable by at least one processor.
  • the instructions include instructions for: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a.
  • first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item
  • receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
  • a method involves: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, (f) receiving a third input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls, and (g) based on the received third input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within the second input region.
  • a device in another aspect, includes a graphical display, a user interface, a non-transitory computer-readable medium, and program instructions stored on the non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by at least one processor to cause the computing device to: (a) cause the graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (!) a first input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item, (b) receive by the user interface a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, cause the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item, (d) receive by the user interface a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, (e) based on the received second input data, cause the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, (f) receive by the user interface interface a first graphical interface compris
  • a non-transitory compute -readable memory having instructions stored thereon that are executable by at least one processor.
  • the instructions include instructions for: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, (t) receiving a third input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls, and
  • references herein to "embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one example embodiment of an invention.
  • the appearances of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
  • the embodiments described herein, explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art can be combined with other embodiments.
  • At least one of the elements in at least one example is hereby expressly defined to include a tangible, non-transitory medium such as a memory, DVD, CD, Blu-ray, and so on, storing the software and/or firmware.

Abstract

Embodiments are described herein that provide a media playback system controller with multiple graphical interfaces. In one aspeci, a method is provided ihat involves (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface including at least (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface including at least (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.

Description

[1] This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 61/792,751 filed March 15, 2013, entitled Sosios Controller and U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 14/216,439 filed March 17, 2014, entitled Media Playback System Controller Having Multiple Graphical Interfaces, which are incorporated herein in their entirety.
FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE
[2] The disclosure is related to consumer goods and, more particularly, to methods, systems, products, features, services, and other elements directed to media playback or some aspect thereof.
BACKGROUND
[3] Options for accessing and listening to digital audio in an out-loud setting were limited until in 2.003, when SGNOS, nc. filed for one of its first patent applications, entitled "Method for Synchronizing Audio Playback between Multiple Networked Devices," and began offering a media playback system for sale in 2005. The So os Wireless HiFi System enables people to experience music from many sources via one or more networked playback devices. Through a software control application installed on a smartphone, tablet, or computer, one can play what he or she wants in any room that has a networked playback device. Additionally, using the controller, for example, different songs can be streamed to each room with a playback device, rooms can be grouped together for synchronous playback, or the same song can be heard in all rooms synchronously.
[4] Given the ever growing interest in digital media, there continues to be a need to develop consumer-accessible technologies to further enhance the listening experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[5] Features, aspects, and advantages of the presently disclosed technology may be better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
[6] Figure 1 shows an example media playback system configuration in which certain embodiments may be practiced;
[7] Figure 2 sho ws a fimctional block diagram of an example playback de vice;
[8] Figure 3 shows a functional block diagram of an example control device;
[9] Figure 4 shows an example controller interface;
[10] Figure 5 shows an example flow diagram of an example method; and
[11] Figures 6A-6E show examples of graphical displays according to the example method shown in Figure 5.
[12] The drawings are for the purpose of illustrating example embodiments, but it is understood ihai the inventions are not limited to the arrangements and instrumentality shown in the drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
i. Overview
[13] The playback of media items (e.g., songs, videos, etc.) has become an everyday activity for many people. A given system used to playback media may include a control device that controls playback of media items using the given media playback system. Embodiments described herein provide for, among other things, a media playback system controller having multiple graphical interfaces.
[14] According to the present disclosure, a media playback system controller application ("controller") may be installed on a computing device (e.g., a computer, tablet, or smart phone, among other examples), and the computing device may be connected to a media playback system by way of a network (e.g., a WiFi network, among other examples). In such an arrangement, the controller may enable a user to control playback of media using the media playback system.
[15] In certain contexts, it may desirable for the controller to provide multiple graphical interfaces to the user that each enable the user to control playback of media. For example, the controller may provide a first graphical interface that may be relatively complex in that it may include various media controls, options, and information. The first graphical interface may also occupy a relatively large area of a display screen. The controller may also provide a second graphical interface that may be relatively simple in that it may include fewer controls, options, and/or information than the first graphical interface. Further, the second graphical interface may occupy a relatively small area of the display screen. The first and second graphical interfaces may be configured such that a user may conveniently navigate between the two interfaces to control playback of media using the media playback system.
[16] More specifically, in practice, a user may launch the controller by providing an input at his or her networked computing device. Based on the input, the device may cause a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface of the controller. The first graphical interface may include a first input region and a first representation (e.g., album art, track- name, and/or artist name) of a media item that is currently playing at the media playback system. The first graphical interface may include various other input regions (e.g., a playback control region, playback zone region, playback queue region, etc.), and various other representations (e.g., playback zone representations) that provide the user information related to media,
[17] Sometime while the media item (or perhaps a different media item) is playing back at the media playback system, the device may receive an input indicating a selection within the first input region. For example, the user may click on album art displayed within the first input region. Based on the received input, the device may cause the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface of the controller. The second graphical interface may include an active region, an inactive region, and a second representation of the media item. In certain embodiments, one or more of these features may not be present. For example, the active region may occupy the whole space of the second graphical interface such that there is no inactive region. Other examples are also possible. Compared to the first graphical interface, the second graphical interface may include fewer input regions and/or representations. In example implementations, the second graphical interface may appear as album art associated with a media item.
[18] While the second graphical interface is provided, the device may receive an input indicating a selection within the active region. For example, the user may use an input pointer device, such as a computer mouse, to provide an input indicating a hover over (e.g., placement of a cursor) within the active region. Based on the received input, the device may- cause the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls. The one or more media playback controls may be used to control playback of media at the media playback system. In parttcidar, the controls may include a volume control, skip to previous control, skip to next control, play control, pause control, and/or information control. As such, each of the controls may be associated with a respective playback command. Accordingly, the user may use these controls to control playback of media using the media playback system.
[19] In some implementations, while the one or more media playback controls are provided, the control device may receive an input at the second graphical interface that causes the graphical display to modify a second input region of the first graphical display. In particular, the device may receive an input indicating a selection of the information control. Based on the received input, the device may cause the graphical display to provide one or more media -item options within a second input region of the first graphical display. The media-item options may be used to cause the control device to perform a particular function related to a currently playing media item, such as adding the media item to a "favorites list" or to a playlist, among other functions.
[2(5] At some later time, the user may wish to close the second graphical interface. The user may do so in a conventional manner, such as by selecting a close control (e.g., an "X" icon). Alternatively, according to the present disclosure, the user may perform a selection within the first graphical interface to close the second graphical interface. In particular, the device may receive an input indicating a second selection within the first input region. For example, the user may click on the album art displayed within the first input region for a second time. Based on the received second input, the device may cause the graphical display to no longer provide the second input interface.
[21] As a result of the above processes, the controller may allow the user to control the media playback system using one or both of the two graphical interfaces. At times, the first graphical interface and the second graphical interface may be displayed at the same time. At other times, one graphical interface may be displayed while the other graphical interface may be minimized. In this way, the user may be provided a controller interface but may still have access to the rest of the graphical display of the device to perform other tasks, such as read emails or play a video game. Furthermore, each of the graphical interfaces may be visually- different. For example, the first graphical interface may be larger in size than the second graphical interface. Additionally, the first and second graphical interfaces may have one or more common elements. For example, the first and second representations of the media item may be the same.
[22] As discussed in further detail below, a networked computing device may have a controller installed thereon that provides multiple graphical interfaces to a user. As a result of the multiple graphical interfaces, the user may have increased options with respect to how the user controls the media playback system and what is displayed to the user.
[23] As indicated above, the present application involves providing a media playback system controller having multiple graphical interfaces. In one aspect, a method is provided. The method involves: (a) causing a graphical display io provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
[24] Tn another aspect, a device is provided. The device includes a graphical display, a user interface, a non-transitory computer-readable medium, and program instructions stored on the non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by at least one processor to cause the computing device to: (a) cause the graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region and (it) a first representation of a media item, (b) receive by the user interface a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, cause the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receive by the user interface a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, cause the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
[25] Tn yet another aspect, a non-transitor '- computer-readable memory is provided. The non-transitosy computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon that are executable by at least one processor. The instructions include instructions for: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
[26] In one other aspect, a method is provided. The method involves: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, (f) receiving a third input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls, and (g) based on the received third input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within the second input region.
[27] In another aspect, a device is provided. The device includes a graphical display, a user interface, a non-transitory computer-readable medium, and program instructions stored on the non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by at least one processor to cause the computing device to: (a) cause the graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item, (b) receive by the user interface a fsrst input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, cause the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item, (d) receive by the user interface a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, (e) based on the received second input data, cause the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, (f) receive by the user interface a third input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls, and (g) based on the received third input data, cause the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within the second input region.
[28] In yet another aspect, a non-transitory computer-readable memoiy is provided. The non-transitor '' computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon that are executable by at least one processor. The instructions include instructions for: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, (f) receiving a third input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls, and (g) based on the received third input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within the second input region.
[29] It will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that this disclosure includes numerous other embodiments.
II. Example Operating Environment
[30] Figure 1 shows an example configuration of a media playback system 100 in which one or more embodiments disclosed herein may be praciiced or implemented. The media playback system 100 as shown is associated with an example home environment having several rooms and spaces, such as for example, a master bedroom, an office, a dining room, and a living room. As shown in the example of Figure 1, the media playback system 100 includes playback devices 102-12.4, control devices 126 and 128, and a wired or wireless network router 130.
[31] Further discussions relating to the different components of the example media playback system 100 and how the different components may interact to provide a user with a media experience may be found in the following sections. While discussions herein may generally refer to the example media playback system 100, technologies described herein are not limited to applications within, among other things, the home environment as shown in Figure 1. For instance, the technologies described herein may be useful in environments where multi-zone audio may be desired, such as, for example, a commercial setting like a restaurant, mall or airport, a vehicle like a sports utility vehicle (SUV), bus or car, a ship or boat, an airplane, and so on. a. Example Playback Devices
[32] Figure 2 shows a functional block diagram of an example playback device 200 that may be configured to be one or more of the playback devices 102-12.4 of the media playback system 100 of Figure 1. The playback device 200 may include a processor 202, software components 204, memory 206, audio processing components 208, audio ampli fieri ) 210, speaker(s) 212, and a network interface 214 including wireless interface(s) 216 and wired interface(s) 218. In one case, the piayback device 200 may not include the speaker(s) 212, but rather a speaker mterface for connecting the playback device 200 to external speakers. In another case, the playback device 200 may include neither the speakers) 212 nor the audio amplifier(s) 210, but rather an audio interface for connecting ihe playback device 200 to an external audio amplifier or audio-visual receiver.
[33] In one example, the processor 202 may be a clock-driven computing component configured to process selection data according to instructions stored in the memory 206. The memory 206 may be a tangible computer-readable medium configured to store ins tractions executable by the processor 202. For instance, the memory 206 may be data storage that can be loaded with one or more of the software components 2.04 executable by the processor 202 to achieve certain functions. In one example, the functions may involve the playback device 200 retrieving audio data from an audio source or another piayback device. In another example, the functions may involve the playback device 200 sending audio data to another device or playback device on a network. In yet another example, the functions may involve pairing of the piayback device 200 with one or more playback devices to create a multichannel audio environment.
[34] Certain functions may involve the piayback device 2.00 synchronizing playback of audio content with one or more other piayback devices. During synchronous playback, a listener will preferably not be able to perceive time-delay differences between playback of the audio content by the playback device 200 and the one or more other playback devices. U.S. Patent No. 8,234,395 entitled, "System and method for synchronizing operations among a plurality of independently clocked digital data processing devices," which is hereby- incorporated by reference, provides in more detail some examples for aitdio playback synchronization among playback devices.
[35] The memory 206 may further be configured to store data associated with the playback device 200, such as one or more zones and/or zone groups the playback device 200 is a part of, audio sources accessible by the playback device 200, or a playback queue that the playback device 200 (or some other playback device) may be associated with. The data maybe stored as one or more state variables that are periodically updated and used to describe the state of the playback device 200. The memory 206 may also include the data associated with the state of the other devices of the media system, and shared from time to time among the devices so that one or more of the devices have the most recent data associated with the system. Other embodiments are also possible.
[36] The audio processing components 208 may include one or more digital-to-analog converters (DAC), an audio preprocessing component, an audio enhancement component or a digital signal processor (DSP), and so on. In one embodiment, one or more of the audio processing components 208 may be a subcomponent of the processor 202. In one example, audio content may be processed and/or intentionally altered by the audio processing components 208 to produce audio signals. The produced audio signals may then be provided to the audio amplifier(s) 210 for amplification and playback through speaker(s) 212. Particularly, the audio amplifier(s) 210 may include devices configured to amplify audio signals to a level for driving one or more of the speakers 212. The speaker(s) 212. may- include an individual transducer (e.g., a "driver") or a complete speaker system involving an enclosure with one or more drivers. A particular driver of the speaker(s) 212 may include, for example, a subwoofer (e.g., for low frequencies), a mid-range driver (e.g., for middle frequencies), and/or a tweeter (e.g., for high frequencies), in some cases, each transducer in the one or more speakers 212 may be driven by an -individual corresponding audio amplifier of the audio amplifiers ) 210. In addition to producing analog signals for playback by the playback device 200, the audio processing components 208 may be configured to process audio content to be sent to one or more other playback devices for playback.
[37] Audio content to be processed and/or played back by the playback device 200 may be received from an external source, such as via an audio line-in input connection (e.g., an auto-detecting 3.5mm audio iine-in connection) or the network interface 2.14.
[38] The network interface 2.14 may be configured to facilitate a data flow between the playback device 200 and one or more other devices on a data network. As such, the playback device 200 may be configured to receive audio content over the data network from one or more other playback devices in communication with the playback device 200, network devices within a local area network, or audio content sources over a wide area network such as the Internet. In one example, the audio content and other signals transmitted and received by the playback device 200 may be transmitted in the form of digital packet data containing an Internet Protocol (IP)-based source address and IP-based destination addresses. In such a case, the network interface 214 may be configured to parse the digital packet data such that the data destined for the playback device 200 is properly received and processed by the playback device 200.
[39] As shown, the network interface 214 may include wireless interface(s) 216 and wired interface^) 218. The wireless interface(s) 216 may provide network interface functions for the playback device 200 to wirelessly communicate with other devices (e.g., other playback device(s), speaker(s), receiver(s), network device(s), control device(s) within a data network the playback device 200 is associated with) in accordance with a communication protocol {e.g., any wireless standard including IEEE 802.1 1 a, 802.1 1b, 802.1 Ig, 802.1 1η, 802.1 l ac, 802.15, 4G mobile communication standard, and so on). The wired interface(s) 218 may provide network interface functions for the playback device 200 to communicate over a wired connection with other devices in accordance with a communication protocol (e.g., IEEE 802.3). While the network interface 214 shown in Figure 2 includes both wireless interface(s) 216 and wired interface(s) 218, the network interface 214 may in some embodiments include only wireless interface(s) or only wired interface(s).
[40] In one example, the playback device 200 and one other playback device may be paired to play two separate audio components of audio content. For instance, playback device 200 may be configured to play a left channel audio component, while the other playback device may be configured to play a right channel audio component, thereby producing or enhancing a stereo effect of the audio content. The paired playback devices (also referred to as "bonded playback devices") may further play audio content in synchrony with other playback devices.
[41] In another example, the playback device 200 may be sonically consolidated with one or more other playback devices to form a single, consolidated playback device. A consolidated playback device may be configured to process and reproduce sound differently than an unconsolidated playback device or playback devices that are paired, because a consolidated playback device may have additional speaker drivers through which audio content may be rendered. For instance, if the playback device 200 is a playback device designed to render lo frequency range audio content (i.e. a subwoofer), the playback device 200 may be consolidated with a playback device designed to render full frequency range audio content. In such a case, the full frequency range playback device, when consolidated with the low frequency playback device 200, may be configured to render only the mid and high frequency components of audio content, while the low frequency range playback device 200 renders the low frequency component of the audio content. The consolidated playback device may further be paired with a single playback device or yet another consolidated playback device.
[42] By way of illustration, SONOS, Inc. presently offers (or has offered) for sale certain playback devices including a "PLAY: 1 ," "PLAY:3," "PLAY:5," "PLAYBAR," "CONNECT: AMP," "CONNECT," and "SUB." Any other past, present, and/or future playback devices may additionally or aliernatively be used to implement the playback devices of example embodiments disclosed herein. Additionally, it is understood that a playback- device is not limited to the example illustrated in Figure 2 or to the SONOS product offerings. For example, a playback device may include a wired or wireless headphone. In another example, a playback device may include or interact with a docking station for personal mobile media playback devices. In yet another example, a playback device may be integral to another device or component such as a television, a lighting fixture, or some other device for indoor or outdoor use,
b. Example Playback Zone Configurations
[43] Referring back to the media playback system 100 of Figure 1 , the environment may have one or more playback zones, each with one or more playback devices. The media playback system 100 may be established with one or more playback zones, after which one or more zones may be added, or removed to arrive at the example configuration shown in Figure 1. Each zone may be given a name according to a different room or space such as an office, bathroom, master bedroom, bedroom, kitchen, dining room, living room, and'or balcony. In one case, a single playback zone may include multiple rooms or spaces. In another case, a single room or space may include multiple playback zones.
[44] As shown in Figure 1, the balcony, dining room, kitchen, bathroom, office, and bedroom zones each have one playback device, while the living room and master bedroom zones each have multiple playback devices. In the living room zone, playback devices 104, 1 06, 108, and 1 10 may be configured to play audio content in synchrony as individual playback devices, as one or more bonded playback devices, as one or more consolidated playback devices, or any combination thereof. Similarly, in the case of the master bedroom, playback devices 122 and 124 may be configured to play audio content in synchrony as individual playback devices, as a bonded playback device, or as a consolidated playback device.
[45] ΐη one example, one or more playback zones in the environment of Figure 1 may each be playing different audio content. For instance, the user may be grilling in the balcony zone and listening to hip hop music being played by the playback device 102. while another user may be preparing food in the kitchen zone and listening to classical music being played by the playback device 1 14. Tn another example, a playback zone may play the same audio content in synchrony with another playback zone. For instance, the user may be in the office zone where the playback device 1 18 is playing the same rock music that is being playing by playback device 102 in the balcony zone. In such a case, playback devices 102 and 1 1 8 may be playing the rock music in synchrony such that the user may seamlessly (or at least substantially seamlessly) enjoy the audio content that is being played out-loud while moving between different playback zones. Synchronization among playback zones may be achieved in a manner similar to that of synchronization among playback devices, as described in previously referenced U.S. Patent No. 8,234,395.
[46] As suggested above, the zone configurations of the media playback system 100 may be dynamically modified, and in some embodiments, the media playback system 100 supports numerous configurations. For instance, if a user physically moves one or more playback devices to or from a zone, the media playback system 100 may be reconfigured to accommodate the change(s). For instance, if the user physically moves the playback device 02 from the balcony zone to the office zone, the office zone may now include both the playback device 1 18 and the playback device 102. The playback device 102 may be paired or grouped with the office zone and/or renamed if so desired via a control device such as the control devices 126 and 128. On the other hand, if the one or more playback devices are moved to a particular area in the home environment that is not already a playback zone, a new playback zone may be created for the particular area.
[47] Further, different playback zones of the media playback system 100 may be dynamically combined into zone groups or split up into individual playback zones. For instance, the dining room zone and the kitchen zone 1 14 may be combined into a zone group for a dinner party such that playback devices 1 12 and 1 14 may render audio content in synchrony. On the other hand, the living room zone may be split into a television zone including playback device 104, and a listening zone including playback devices 106, 108, and 10, if the user wishes to listen to music in the living room space while another user wishes to watch television,
c. Example Control Devices
[48] Figure 3 shows a functional block diagram of an example control device 300 that may be configured to be one or both of the control devices 126 and 128 of the media playback system 100. As shown, the control device 300 may include a processor 302, memory 304, a network interface 306, and a user interface 308. in one example, the control device 300 may be a dedicated controller for the media playback system 100. In another example, the control device 300 may be a network device on which media playback system controller application software may be installed, such as for example, an iPhone™ iPad"M or any other smart phone, tablet or network device {e.g. , a networked computer such as a PC or Mac). [49] The processor 302 may be configured to perform functions relevant to facilitating user access, control, and configuration of the media playback system 100. The memory 304 may be configured to store instructions executable by the processor 302 to perform those functions. The memory 304 may also be configured to store the media playback system controller application software and other data associated with the media playback system 100 and the user.
[5(5] In one example, the network interface 306 may be based on an industry standard (e.g., infrared, radio, wired standards including IEEE 802.3, wireless standards including IEEE 802.1 1 a, 802.1 1b, 802. l ig, 802.1 in, 802.1 l ac, 802.15, 4G mobile communication standard, and so on). The network interface 306 may provide a means for the control device 300 to communicate with other devices in the media playback system 100. In one example, data and information (e.g., such as a state variable) may be communicated between control device 300 and other devices via the network interface 306. For instance, playback zone and zone group configurations in the media playback system 100 may be received by the control device 300 from a playback device or another network device, or transmitted by the control device 300 to another playback device or network device via the network interface 306. in some cases, the other network device may be another control device.
[51] Playback device control commands such as volume control and audio playback control may also be communicated from the control device 300 to a playback device via the network interface 306. As suggested above, changes to configurations of the media playback system 100 may also be performed by a user using the control device 300. The configuration changes may include adding/removing one or more playback devices to/from a zone, adding/removing one or more zones to/from a zone group, forming a bonded or consolidated player, separating one or more playback devices from a bonded or consolidated player, among others. Accordingly, the control device 300 may sometimes be referred to as a controller, whether the control device 300 is a dedicated controller or a network device on which media playback system controller application software is installed.
[52] The user interface 308 of the control de vice 300 may be configured to facilitate user access and control of the media playback system 100, by providing a controller interface such as the controller interface 400 shown in Figure 4. In addition to the controller interface 400, the user interface 308 may provide another controller interface, which is discussed in greater detail below.
[53] The controller interface 400 includes a playback control region 410, a playback- zone region 420, a playback status region 430, a playback queue region 440, and an audio content sources region 450. The user interface 400 as shown is just one example of a user interface that may be provided on a network device such as the control device 300 of Figure 3 (and/or the control devices 126 and 128 of Figure 1 ) and accessed by users to control a media playback system such as the media playback system 100. Other user interfaces of varying formats, styles, and interactive sequences may alternatively be implemented on one or more network devices to provide comparable control access to a media playback system.
[54] The playback control region 410 may include selectable (e.g., by way of touch or by using a cursor) icons to cause play back devices in a selected playback zone or zone group to play or pause, fast forward, rewind, skip to next, skip to previous, enter/exit shuffle mode, enter/exit repeat mode, enter/exit cross fade mode. The playback control region 410 may also include selectable icons to modify equalization settings, and playback volume, among other possibilities.
[55] The playback zone region 420 may include representations of playback zones within the media playback system 100. I some embodiments, the graphical representations of playback zones may be selectable to bring up additional selectable icons to manage or configure the playback zones in the media playback system, such as a creation of bonded zones, creation of zone groups, separation of zone groups, and renaming of zone groups, among other possibilities.
[56] For example, as shown, a "group" icon may be provided within each of the graphical representations of playback zones. The "group" icon provided within a graphical representation of a particular zone may be selectable to bring up options to select one or more other zones in the media playback system to be grouped with the particular zone. Once grouped, playback devices in the zones that have been grouped with the particular zone will be configured to play audio content in synchrony with the playback device(s) in the particular zone. A nalogously, a "group" icon may be provided within a graphical representation of a zone group. In this case, the "group" icon may be selectable to bring up options to deselect one or more zones in the zone group to be removed from the zone group. Other mteractions and implementations for grouping and ungrouping zones via a user interface such as the user interface 400 are also possible. The representations of playback zones in the playback zone region 420 may be dynamically updated as playback zone or zone group configurations are modified.
[57] The playback status region 430 may include graphical representations of audio content that is presently being played, previously played, or scheduled to play next in the selected playback zone or zone group. The selected playback zone or zone group may be visually distinguished on the user interface, such as within the playback zone region 420 and/or the playback status region 430. The graphical representations may include track title, artist name, album name, album year, track length, and other relevant information that may be useful for the user to know when controlling the media playback system via the user interface 400.
[58] The playback queue region 440 may include graphical representations of audio content in a playback queue associated with the selected playback zone or zone group. In some embodiments, each playback zone or zone group may be associated with a playback queue containing information corresponding to zero or more audio items for playback by the playback zone or zone group. For instance, each audio item in the playback queue may comprise a uniform resource identifier (URI), a uniform resource locator (URL) or some other identifier that may be used by a playback device in the playback zone or zone group to find and/or retrieve the audio item from a local audio content source or a networked audio content source, possibly for playback by the playback device.
[59] ΐη one example, a playlist may be added to a playback queue, in which case information corresponding to each audio item in the playlist may be added to the playback queue. In another example, audio items in a playback queue may be saved as a playlist. In a further example, a playback queue may be empty, or populated but "not in use" when the playback zone or zone group is playing continuously streaming audio content, such as Internet radio that may continue to play until othenvise stopped, rather than discrete audio items that have playback durations. In an alternative embodiment, a playback queue can include Internet radio and/or other streaming audio content items and be "in use" when the playback zone or zone group is playing those items. Other examples are also possible.
[60] When playback zones or zone groups are "grouped" or "ungrouped," playback queues associated with the affected playback zones or zone groups may be cleared or re- associated. For example, if a first playback zone including a first playback queue is grouped with a second playback zone including a second playback queue, the established zone group may have an associated playback queue that is initially empty, that contains audio items from the first playback queue (such as if the second playback zone was added to the first playback zone), that contains audio items from the second playback queue (such as if the first playback zone was added to the second playback zone), or a combination of audio items from both the first and second playback queues. Subsequently, if the established zone group is ungrouped, the resulting first playback zone may be re-associated with the previous first playback queue, or be associated with a new playback queue that is empty or contains audio items from the playback queue associated with the established zone group before the established zone group was ungrouped. Similarly, the resulting second playback zone may be re-associated with the previous second playback queue, or be associated with a new playback queue that is empty, or contains audio items from the playback queue associated with the established zone group before ihe established zone group was ungrouped. Other examples are also possible.
[61 j Referring back to the user interface 400 of Figure 4, the graphical representations of audio content in the playback queue region 440 may include track titles, artist names, track lengths, and other relevant information associated with the audio content in the playback queue. In one example, graphical representations of audio content may be selectable to bring up additional selectable icons to manage and/or manipulate the playback queue and/or audio content represented in the playback queue. For instance, a represented audio content may be removed from the playback queue, moved to a different position within the playback queue, or selected to be played immediately, or after any currently playing audio content, among other possibilities. A playback queue associated with a playback zone or zone group may be stored in a memory on one or more playback devices in the playback zone or zone group, on a playback device that is not in the playback zone or zone group, and/or some other designated device.
[62] The audio content sources region 450 may include graphical representations of selectable audio content sources from which audio content may be retrieved and played by the selected playback zone or zone group. Discussions pertaining to audio content sources may be found in the following section. d. Example Audio Content Sources
[63] As indicated previously, one or more playback devices in a zone or zone group may be configured to retrieve for playback audio content (e.g. according to a corresponding URI or URL for the audio content) from a variety of available audio content sources. In one example, audio content may be retrieved by a playback device directly from a corresponding audio content source (e.g., a line-in connection). In another example, audio content may be provided to a playback device over a network via one or more other playback devices or network devices,
[64] Example audio content sources may include a memory of one or more playback de vices in a media playback system such as the media playback sy stem 100 of Figure 1, local music libraries on one or more network devices (such as a control device, a network-enabled personal computer, or a networked-attached storage (NAS), for example), streaming audio services providing audio content via the Internet (e.g. , the cloud), or audio sources connected to ihe media playback system via a line-in input connection on a playback device or network devise, among other possibilities.
[65] In some embodiments, audio content sources may be regularly added or removed from a media playback system such as the media playback system 100 of Figure 1. In one example, an indexing of audio items may be performed whenever one or more audio content sources are added, removed or updated, indexing of audio items may involve scanning for identifiable audio items in all folders/directory shared over a network accessible by playback devices in the media playback system, and generating or updating an audio content database containing metadata (e.g., title, artist, album, track length, among others) and other associated information, such as a URI or URL for each identifiable audio item found. Other examples for managing and maintaining audio content sources may also be possible. [66] The above discussions relating to playback devices, controller devices, playback zone configurations, and media content sources provide only some examples of operating environments within which functions and methods described below may be implemented. Other operating environments and configurations of media playback systems, playback devices, and network devices not explicitly described herein may also be applicable and suitable for implementation of the functions and methods.
ill. Methods for Providing a Controller Having Multiple Graphical Interfaces
[67] As discussed above, embodiments described herein may provide a media playback- system controller with multiple graphical interfaces.
[68] Method 500 shown in Figure 5 presents an embodiment of a method that may be implemented within an operating environment involving, for example, the media playback system 100 of Figure 1. In particular, the method 500 may be performed on a control device of the media playback system 100, such as a networked computing device on which media playback system controller application software may be installed. For example, an iPhone iPad'*" or any other smart phone, tablet or network device (e.g., a networked computer such as a PC or Mac1"). The method 500 may include one or more operations, functions, or actions as illustrated by one or more of blocks 502-510, Although the blocks are illusiraied in sequential order, these blocks may also be performed in parallel, and/or in a different order than those described herein. Also, the various blocks may be combined into fewer blocks, divided into additional blocks, and/or removed based upon the desired implementation.
[69] In addition, for the method 500 and other processes and methods disclosed herein, the flowchart shows functionality and operation of one possible implementation of present embodiments. In this regard, each block may represent a module, a segment, or a portion of progra code, which includes one or more instructions executable by a processor for implementing specific logical functions or steps in the process. The program code may be stored on any type of computer-readable medium, for example, such as a storage device including a disk or hard drive. The computer-readable medium may include non -transitory computer-readable medium, for example, such as computer-readable media that stores data for short periods of time like register memory, processor cache and Random Access Memory (RAM). The computer-readable medium may also include non-transitory media, such as secondary or persistent long term storage, like read only memory (ROM), optical or magnetic disks, compact-disc read only memory (CD-ROM), for example. The computer-readable media may also be any other volatile or non-volatile storage systems. The computer-readable medium may be considered a computer-readable storage medium, for example, or a tangible storage device. In addition, for the method 500 and other processes and methods disclosed herein, each block in Figure 5 may represent circuitry that is wired to perform the specific logical functions in the process.
[70] For clarity, the method 500 is described herein with reference to Figures 6A-6E, each of which depicts an example graphical display as displayed by the control device in accordance with the method 500, It should be understood, however, that this is for purposes of example and explanation only and that the operations of the method 500 are not limited to these figures.
[71] The method 500 begins at block 502. with causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface including at least (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item. At block 504, the method 500 involves receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region. At block 506, the method 500 involves, based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface including at least (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item. At block 508, the method 500 involves receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region. At block 510, the method 500 involves, based
2.4 on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls. Each of the blocks shown in Figure 5 is discussed in further detail below. a. Causing Graphical Display to Pro vide First Graphical Interface
[72] The method 500 begins at block 502 with causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface including at least (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item. For example, a control device may cause a graphical display of the control device to provide the first graphical interface,
[73] In practice, one or more functions may be performed before the functions of block 502. In particular, one such function may involve the control device downloading or otherwise obtaining media playback system controller application software ("controller"). In turn, the control device may perform one or more installation procedures to install the controller application.
[74] Another function may involve receiving launch input data indicating a command for the control device to launch the controller. For example, as part of the installation process, the control device may have generated an icon corresponding to the controller. Accordingly, the control device may receive an input (e.g., a double-click or double -touch) indicating a selection of the generated icon. The controller application may be launched using other functions as well. The control device causing the graphical display to provide the first graphical interface may be a result of the control device receiving launch input data.
[75] In any event, in accordance with block 502, the control device may ultimately cause the graphical display to provide the first graphical interface. In general, the first graphical interface may be configured to facilitate user access to and control of one or more playback devices of a media playback system. As such, the first graphical interface may include one or more input regions that are configured to detect an indication of a user selection and one or more visual representations that provide to a user information related to media. In example implementations, the first graphical interface may be the same as or similar to the control interface 400 of Figure 4. For example, the first graphical interface may include an input region similar to the playback zone region 420 as described above. Accordingly, the first graphical interface may include one or more representations of respective playback zones. The first graphical interface may include other of the regions described with reference to Figure 4.
[76] More generally, the first graphical interface may include a first input region and a first representation of a media item. The first input region may be configured to detect an indication of a selection (e.g., by using a cursor or by way of a touch) within the region. The first input region may be shaped in various manners (e.g., a square, triangle, circle, point, etc.) and may have various sizes.
[77] The first representation of the media item may include any representation of a media stem currently playing, previously piayed, or scheduled to be played, such as a textual and/or graphical representation. For example, the first representation of the media item may include album art (e.g., album art of an album that the media item is associated with) and/or media- item information (e.g., a media-item title, artist/band name, and/or album title). In example implementations, the first input region and the first representation of the media item may- overlap. For example, the first representation of the media item or a part thereof may be superimposed on the first input region.
[78] To illustrate, Figure 6A shows an example graphical display 600 as displayed by the control device in accordance with the method 500. As shown, the graphical display 600 includes a first graphical interface 602 that is similar in some respects to the example control interface 400 of Figure 4. Unlike in Figure 4, the first graphical interface 602 illustrates that a media item is currently playing. For example, play-pause control 604 is shown displaying a pause icon indicating that a media item is currently playing, whereas the same icon of Figure 4 is shown displaying a play icon indicating that a media item is paused. Furthermore, the playback status region 430 is shown as including a first representation of a media item 606. The first representaiion of the media item 606 includes album art and media- item information (e.g., track title, Song 1, and artist name, Artist A). In this example, a first input region 60S is defined by the space occupied by the album art. In other examples, the first input region 608 may be defined by the space occupied by the "O" of the album art. Other examples are also possible.
b. Receiving First Input Data
[79] Returning back to Figure 5, at block 504, the method 500 involves receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region. For example, the control device may receive an input indicating a selection within the first input region 608 (e.g., anywhere within the displayed album art). This function may be performed in a number of ways.
[80] For example, this function may involve the control device receiving an indication of one or more cursor clicks or touch inputs within the first input region 608. In other examples, this function may involve the control device receiving an indication of a hover over (e.g., "a mouse over") or the like within the first input region 608. For instance, the first input region 608 may be configured such that a user placing a cursor within the first input region 608 or a finger above the first input region 608 may cause the control device to receive an input indicating a selection. In yet other examples, this function may involve the control device receiving an indication of a hover over or the like for a predefined amount of time. The control device may receive the first input data indicating the selection within the first input region in other ways as well,
<■·· Causin g Graphical Display to Provide Second Graphical Interface
[81] At block 506, the method 500 involves, based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface including at least (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item. For example, based on the control device receiving the first input, the control device may cause the graphical display to provide the second graphical interface to the user.
[82] As noted above, the second graphical interface may include an active region and an inactive region. The active region may be configured to detect an indication of a selection, whereas the inactive region may not be configured to detect such indications. The active region and the inactive region may be shaped in various respective manners and may have various respective sizes.
[83] Further, the second graphical interface may include a second representation of the media item. In example implementations, the second representation of the media item may be the same as or similar to the first representation of the media item. That is, the first and second representations may include the same or similar content and/or may include the same content arrangements, perhaps with one representation being a different size than the other. In other examples, the first and second representations may be dissimilar. For instance, the first representation of the media item may include media-item information, such as a media item title, artist name, and album title, while the second representation of the media item may include album art. Other examples are possible.
[84] In practice, either or both of the active and inactive regions may overlap with the second representation of the media item. For example, the second representation of the media item or a part thereof may be superimposed on either or both regions. For instance, the second representation may include a graphical representation of an artist name, and a first portion of the artist name may include the active region while a second portion of the artist name may include the inactive region. While the method is described with the second graphical interface including the active region, the inactive region, and the second representation of the media item, it should be understood that the method 500 may be performed when one or more of such features are not present or additional features are provided. For example, in some implementations, the inactive region may not be provided, [85] To illustrate. Figure 6B shows the graphical display 600 as displayed by the control device in accordance with the method 500. In particular, Figure 6B shows the graphical display 600 simultaneously providing two graphical interfaces. As shown, the graphical display 600 includes the first graphical interface 602. from Figure 6A and a second graphical interface 610. The second graphical interface 610 includes a second representation of ihe media item 612 that includes album art. In this example, a bottom portion of the second representation of the media item 612 defines an active region 614 (represented by the dotted lines) and a top portion defines an inactive region 616. As shown, the active region 614 includes a first size and a first shape (e.g., a rectangle). In other examples, the active region 614 and the inactive region 616 may have different respective sizes and/or shapes,
[86] Figure 6C shows another example of the graphical display 600 as displayed by the control device. Figure 6C is similar in some respects to Figure 6B. However, as shown in Figure 6C, the active region 614 occupies the same space as the second representation of the media item 612. That is, the whole space occupied by the album art may be configured to detect an indication of a selection. Accordingly, in some implementations, the second graphical interface 610 may not include an inactive region.
[87] The second graphical interface 610 may include other aspects as well. For example, ihe second graphical interface 610 may include a selectable aspect (hat allows a user to resize the second graphical interface 610. Additionally or alternatively, the second graphical interface 610 may include a selectable aspect that allows a user to close or minimize the second graphical interface 610. Other additional aspects are also possible,
d. Receiving Second Input Data
2.9 [88] Returning again to Figure 5, at block 508, the method 500 involves receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region. For example, the control device may receive an input indicating a selection within the active region 614 (e.g., anywhere within the dotted portion of the album art). This function may be performed in a similar manner as the input function described above with respect to block 504.
[89] In example implementations, the control device may receive the second input data based on a different selection type than that which caused the control device to receive the first input data. For example, the control device receiving the first input data may have involved the control device receiving a cursor click within the album art of the first graphical interface 602 and the control device receiving the second input data may involve the control device receiving a mouse over within the album art of the second graphical interface 610. Alternatively, the first and second input data may involve the control device receiving indications of the same selection type. Other examples are possible.
[9(5] In practice, the control device receiving the input indicating the selection within ihe active region 614 may involve the control device receiving an indication of an input movement from the inactive region 616 to the active region 614. For example, a user may be interacting with the second representation of the media item 612 somewhere in the inactive region 616, for instance, by moving a cursor about the inactive region 612. At some point, the user may move the cursor from the inactive region 616 to the active region 614. In this respect, the second graphical interface may be configured to allow a user to navigate within particular areas of the second graphical interface without causing the control device to receive an indication of a selection.
6· Causi g Graphical Display to Provide One o More Media Playback Controls [91] At block 510, the method 500 involves, based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls. For example, based on the control device receiving the second input, the control device may cause the graphical display to provide the one or more media playback controls.
[92] The media playback controls may be configured to facilitate user access to and control of one or more playback devices of a media playback system. In example implementations, the media playback controls may be configured to cause the control device to control one or more playback devices in a particular playback zone or zone group. For example, the media playback controls may correspond to a playback zone or zone group that is selected within the playback zone region 420.
[93] The one or more media playback controls may be provided in a number of ways. In one example, the one or more media playback controls may include selectable icons similar to those discussed above with reference to the playback control region 410. The one or more media playback controls may also include controls other than those discussed above. For example, the one or more media playback controls may include an information control that may be configured to, upon selection, cause the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within a region (e.g., the audio content sources region 450) of the first graphical interface 602. Other additional controls are also possible.
[94] The control device may cause the graphical display to provide the one or more media playback controls in a number of areas within the graphical display. For example, the media playback controls may be provided wholly or partially within the active region 614. In other examples, the one or more media playback eonirols may be provided wholly or partially within the inactive region 616 and thereby may cause the area occupied by the media playback controls to no longer be inactive. In another example, the one or more media playback controls may be provided partially within each of the active and inactive regions 614, 616. In yet other examples, the one or more media playback controls may be provided in a third graphical interface, for example, somewhere outside of the first and second graphical displays. Other examples are also possible.
[95] In example implementations, when the control device causes the graphical display to provide the one or more media playback controls, the control device may also adjust the active region. For example, when the second graphical interface is first provided, the active region may have a first size and/or shape, and when the playback controls are provided, the active region may be adjusted such that it has a second size and/or shape different from the first size and/or shape. The second size may be larger or smaller than the first size. In such implementations, the playback controls may be provided within the adjusted active region.
[96] To illustrate. Figure 6D shows the graphical display 600 as displayed by the control device in accordance with the method 500. In particular, Figure 6D shows the graphical display 600 providing media playback controls. As shown, the graphical display 600 includes the first graphical interface 602 and the second graphical interface 610 from Figure 6B. However, the active region 614 is shown having a second size thai is larger than the first size as shown in Figure 6B, Further, the second graphical interface 610 is now shown with media playback controls 618-626 within the active region 614.
[97] Each of the media playback controls 618 -626 may be associated with a respective playback command. That is, each media playback control may be used to cause a particular function to be performed related to a media item. For example, the media playback control 618 may correspond to a volume control that may be used to modify an output volume of a playback device, zone, or zone group. The media playback control 620 may correspond to a skip to previous control that may be used to return to a previously played media item. The media playback control 622. may correspond to a play-pause control that may be used to output a media item or to stop the output of a media item. The media playback control 624 may correspond to a skip to next control that may be used to proceed to a media item that is scheduled to be played after the present media item. The media playback control 626 may correspond to an information control that may be used to provide one or more media-item options within a region of the first graphical interface 602. It should be understood ihai the one or more media playback controls may include additional or fewer controls and that the Figure 6D is but one example illustration of such controls and should not be construed as limiting.
[98] Notably, Figure 6D shows the graphical display 600 providing two different sets of media playback controls (e.g., in the playback control region 410 and in the second graphical interface 610). In this respect, the controller may allow the user to control a media playback system using one or both of the two sets of media playback controls. At times, the first graphical interface and the second graphical interface may be displayed at the same time. At other times, one graphical interface may be displayed (e.g., the second graphical interface 610) while the other graphical interface may be minimized. In this way, the user may be provided a controller interface but may still have access to the rest of the graphical display 600 of the device to perform other tasks, such as read emails or play a video game.
IV, Additional Functions
[99] Additional functions may be carried out with or in addition to the method 500. Ii should be understood that the below discussed functions are not necessary to perform the method 500.
One such function may involve the control device receiving input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls. For example, the control device may receive an input indicating a selection of one of the media playback controls 618-626. The selection may be performed in a number of manners as discussed above with reference to blocks 504 and 508. [1(51] Based on the received input data, the control device may transmit to a playback device, zone, or zone group the respective playback command associated with the selected media playback control. For example, the command might be to play, pause, or mute a media item, among other possible commands.
[102] Another additional function may involve the control device, based on receiving input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within a second input region of the first graphical interface. Tn example implementations, such input data may indicate a selection of the infor mation control 626.
[103] The one or more media-item options may be provided by way of a graphical and/or textual representation, which may also be selectable. Upon being selected, a media-item option may cause the control device to perform a particular function related to a currently playing media item. For example, such a function may involve adding or removing the media item to or from a media playback system specific "favorites list", adding or removing ihe media item to or from a media sendee specific "favorites list" (e.g., a list of favorite media items provided by a streaming audio service provider), adding or removing the media item to or from a media playback system specific playlist, adding or removing the media item to or from a media service specific playlist, and displaying media-item information associated with the media item, such as artist and/or album information. Other example functions related to a currently playing media item are also possible.
[1(54] To ilktstrate, Figure 6E shows the graphical display 600 as displayed by the control device in accordance with the method 500. In particular, Figure 6E shows the graphical display 600 providing media-item options based on a selection of the information control 626. As shown, the first graphical interface 602 now displays within a second input region 628 (e.g., the region that was previously the audio content sources region 450) one or more media-item options 630. Each of the one or more media-item options 630 include a textual representation and are selectable. As shown, the one or more media-item options 630 include multiple add media- item to favorites list options, multiple add media- item to play list options, and multiple display media-item information options (e.g., a display artist information option and a display album information option).
10SJ Other additional functions may involve, while causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, receiving input data indicating an input movement from the active region to the inactive region or from the active region to outside of the second graphical interface. And based on the received input data, causing the graphical display to no longer provide the one or more media playback controls. For instance, the media playback controls may have been provided as a result of a user placing a cursor within the active region 614. The user may then move the cursor from the active region 614 to the inactive region 616, or perhaps outside of the second graphical interface 610, and this movement may cause the media playback controls to disappear. Further, in certain implementations, based on such received input data, the size of the active region may change once again. For example, the active region 6 4 with the second size as shown in Figure 6D may be adjusted back to the first size as shown in Figure 6B. Other examples are also possible.
[106] Another additional function may involve the control device receiving input data indicating a second selection within the first input region. For example, the control device may receive an input indicating a second selection within the first input region 608 defined by the album art. Based on the received input data, the control device may cause the graphical display 600 to no longer provide the second input interface 610. In this regard, the second graphical interface 610 may be closed in response to an input at the first graphical interface 602. Other additional functions may be performed as well. [1(57] An additional function may involve, while the first graphical interface is minimized and the second graphical interface is provided, receiving an input data indicating a selection of a close control (e.g., an "X" icon or the like) of the second graphical interface. Based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to maximize the first graphical interface and no longer provide the second graphical interface. In this way, an input at one graphical interface may cause a result at the other graphical interface. Other additional functions are also possible.
V. Conclusion
[108] The description above discloses, among other things, various example systems, methods, apparatus, and articles of manufacture including, among other components, firmware and/or software executed on hardware. It is understood that such examples are merely illustrative and should not be considered as limiting. For example, it is contemplated that any or all of the firmware, hardware, and/or software aspects or components can be embodied exclusively in hardware, exclusively in software, exclusively in firmware, or in any combination of hardware, software, and/or firmware. Accordingly, the examples provided are not the only way(s) to implement such systems, methods, apparatus, and/or articles of manufacture.
[109] As indicated above, the present application involves providing a media playback system controller having multiple graphical interfaces. In one aspect, a method is provided. The method involves: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
[110] In another aspect, a device is provided. The device includes a graphical display, a user interface, a non- transitory computer-readable medium, and program instructions stored on the non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by at least one processor to cause the computing device to: (a) cause the graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item, (b) receive by the user interface a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, cause the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receive by the user interface a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, cause the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
[Ill] In yet another aspect, a non-transitory computer-readable memory is provided. The non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon that are executable by at least one processor. The instructions include instructions for: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a. first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (iii) a second representation of the media item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, and (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
[112] In one other aspect, a method is provided. The method involves: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, (f) receiving a third input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls, and (g) based on the received third input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within the second input region.
[113] In another aspect, a device is provided. The device includes a graphical display, a user interface, a non-transitory computer-readable medium, and program instructions stored on the non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by at least one processor to cause the computing device to: (a) cause the graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (!) a first input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item, (b) receive by the user interface a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, cause the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item, (d) receive by the user interface a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, (e) based on the received second input data, cause the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, (f) receive by the user interface a third input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls, and (g) based on the received third input data, cause the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within the second input region.
[114] In yet another aspect, a non-transitory compute -readable memory is provided. The non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon that are executable by at least one processor. The instructions include instructions for: (a) causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item, (b) receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region, (c) based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item, (d) receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region, (e) based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls, (t) receiving a third input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls, and (g) based on the received third input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within the second input region.
[115] Additionally, references herein to "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one example embodiment of an invention. The appearances of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. As such, the embodiments described herein, explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art, can be combined with other embodiments.
[116] The specification is presented largely in terms of illustrative environments, systems, procedures, steps, logic blocks, processing, and other symbolic representations that directly or indirectly resemble the operations of data processing devices coupled to networks. These process descriptions and representations are typically used by those skilled in the art to most effectively convey the substance of their work to others skilled in the art. Numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure. However, it is understood to those skilled in the art that certain embodiments of the present disclosure can be practiced without certain, specific details. In other instances, well known methods, procedures, components, and circuitr '' have not been described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring aspects of the embodiments. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims rather than the forgoing description of embodiments,
[117] When any of the appended claims are read to cover a purely software and/or firmware implementation, at least one of the elements in at least one example is hereby expressly defined to include a tangible, non-transitory medium such as a memory, DVD, CD, Blu-ray, and so on, storing the software and/or firmware.

Claims

We Claim:
1. A method comprising:
causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item;
receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region;
based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (sii) a second representation of the media item;
receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region; and based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the second input data indicating the selection within the active region comprises receiving a representation of a hover over within the active region.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the second input data indicating the selection within the active region comprises receiving an indication of an input movement from the inactive region to the active region.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the acm e region comprises a first size, the niethod further comprising, based on the received second input data, adjusting the active region to have a second size different from the first size.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the second size is larger than the first size.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more media playback controls comprise at least one of a volume control, a skip to previous control, a skip to next control, a play control, a pause control, or an information control.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the first graphical interface further comprises a second input region, the method further comprising:
receiving a third input data indicating a selection of the information control; and based on the received third input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within the second input region.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the first graphical interface and the second graphical interface are displayed at the same time.
9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
after causing the graphical display to provide the second graphical interface, receiving a third input data indicating a second selection within the first input region; and
based on the received third input data, causing the graphical display to no longer provide the second input interface.
10. The method of claim 1, further comprising: receiving a third input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls, wherem the one or more media playback controls are each associated with a respective playback command: and
based on the received third input data, transmitting to a playback device the respective playback command associated with the selected one of the one or more media playback controls.
1 1 . The method of claim 10, wherem the first graphical interface further comprises a representat on of a playback zone, and wherein the playback zone comprises the playback device.
12. A method comprising:
causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (1) a fsrst input region, (ii) a second input region, and (iii) a first representation of a media-item;
receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region;
based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region and (ii) a second representation of the media-item;
receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region;
based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls;
receiving a third input data indicating a selection of one of the one or more media playback controls; and
based on the received third input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media-item options within the second input region.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the selected media playback control is an information control.
14. The method of claim 12, wherein the one or more media-item options comprise at least one of an add media-item to favorites list option, an add media-item to piayiist option, or a display media-item information option.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein the display media-item information options comprises at least one of a display artist information option or a display album information option.
16. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon that are executable by at least one processor, the instructions comprising:
instructions for causing a graphical display to provide a first graphical interface comprising (i) a first input region and (ii) a first representation of a media item;
instructions for receiving a first input data indicating a selection within the first input region;
instructions for, based on the received first input data, causing the graphical display to provide a second graphical interface comprising (i) an active region, (ii) an inactive region, and (ii) a second representation of the media item;
instructions for receiving a second input data indicating a selection within the active region; and
instructions for, based on the received second input data, causing the graphical display to provide one or more media playback controls.
17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 16, wherein receiving the second input data indicating the selection within the active region comprises receiving an indication of an input movement from the inactive region to the active region.
18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 16, wherein the active region comprises a first size, the instructions further comprising:
instructions for, based on the received second input data, adjusting the active region to have a second size different from the first size.
19. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 18, wherein the second size is larger than the first size.
2.0. The non-transitory computer- eadable medium of claim 16, the instructions further comprising:
instructions for, after causing the graphical display to provide the second graphical interface, receiving a third input data indicating a second selection within the first input region; and
instructions for, based on the received third input data, causing the graphical display- to no longer provide the second input interface.
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US20140201635A1 (en) 2014-07-17
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US9727219B2 (en) 2017-08-08
JP6215444B2 (en) 2017-10-18
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