WO2015056984A1 - Antibacterial composition and antibacterial surface treatment method using same - Google Patents

Antibacterial composition and antibacterial surface treatment method using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015056984A1
WO2015056984A1 PCT/KR2014/009712 KR2014009712W WO2015056984A1 WO 2015056984 A1 WO2015056984 A1 WO 2015056984A1 KR 2014009712 W KR2014009712 W KR 2014009712W WO 2015056984 A1 WO2015056984 A1 WO 2015056984A1
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antimicrobial
group
antimicrobial composition
alkyl
formula
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PCT/KR2014/009712
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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한성환
조은영
권창협
배혜림
최상엽
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(주)루미나노
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings

Definitions

  • the present application relates to an antimicrobial composition and a surface antimicrobial treatment method using the antimicrobial composition.
  • antimicrobial agents aim to create a difficult environment in which bacteria cannot grow by inhibiting the growth of bacteria rather than killing them.
  • the antimicrobial agent contained in such an antimicrobial composition is excellent in safety, antibacterial action is maintained for a long time, and should be excellent in heat resistance.
  • the antimicrobial agent is largely divided into two types: organic antimicrobial agent and inorganic antimicrobial agent. Due to its characteristics, the antimicrobial agent is classified into an elution type and a contact type. Elute.
  • Metal materials commonly used as antibacterial agents in the market include silver (for example, silver nitrate, silver sulfadiazine, etc.). Since silver has a property of minimally expressing bacterial resistance, an antimicrobial composition containing silver or a silver compound It is used for this various use.
  • an antimicrobial composition containing silver or a silver compound It is used for this various use.
  • US Pat. No. 2,791,518 (Stokes et al.) Describes a method for producing antimicrobial products using silver nitrate, barium nitrate and the like.
  • these metal antimicrobial agents have a problem in adhesion when coated on fibers, and may be applied to the surfaces of fibers or polymers in the form of zeolites or titanium phosphate compounds, but the adhesion characteristics thereof are limited.
  • these raw materials are not only expensive, but are generally not stable to light and leave stains on the skin upon contact, and are consumed when used for a long time.
  • the organic antimicrobial agent is difficult to control the dissolution rate and due to the toxicity of the eluted organic antimicrobial to the human body is limited in use and expensive. Overall, the development of antimicrobial substances is still slow, and further, methods of utilizing these antimicrobial substances in fibers or films have not been properly developed.
  • viologen-based compounds are widely used as electron transfer mediators in the development of materials such as battery electrodes and transistors because of their redox properties.
  • a compound called methylbiogen (1,1'-dimethyl-4,4'-bipyridylium) is known to be involved in plant growth and is used on a large scale as a herbicide under the trade name Paraquat [Environmental Health Perspectives, 1984, Vol. 55, pp. 37-46].
  • these biologen-based compounds showed various properties as herbicides, they have not been properly reported as antimicrobial agents for inhibiting microbial growth, and have not been reported as surface antimicrobial agents on the surface of fibers or polymers.
  • a biologen-based compound is an alkyl group, in particular, methylbiogen having a methyl group is mainly used, and a biologen-based compound having a substituent having 2 or more carbon atoms is also used, but the characteristics thereof are not significantly different.
  • alkylbiogen has the physical properties of redox, there is little chemical reactivity, and therefore, reaction or surface treatment using alkylbiogen is not possible.
  • the present application is to provide an antimicrobial composition and a surface antimicrobial treatment method using the antimicrobial composition.
  • a first aspect of the present application provides an antimicrobial composition comprising an alkyl-biogen derivative compound represented by the following general formula (1):
  • R 1 and R 2 are, each independently, is to include respective substituted C 1-10 linear or branched alkyl group by a X 1 and X 2
  • X 1 and X 2 are, each independently, -NH 2 , -NR 3 H, -NR 3 R 4 , -COOH, -SO 3 H, -SO 2 H, and -PR 3 R 4 , wherein R 3 and Each R 4 is independently a C 1-10 alkyl group.
  • the second aspect of the present application provides a surface antibacterial treatment method comprising applying to the substrate the antimicrobial composition comprising the alkyl-biogen derivative compound represented by the formula (1).
  • the antimicrobial composition and coating composition containing an alkyl-biogen derivative compound excellent in antibacterial performance can be manufactured.
  • the coating composition according to the present invention can be applied to various substrates such as fiber, plastic, paper, glass, polymer film, metal film, and can be used in various fields because the coating method is simple.
  • a combination of the redox properties of biologens and the bioactive properties of polyamines is combined in one molecule to produce a new concept of antimicrobial composition, which is very different from those of biologen and also very different from polyamine. can do.
  • Alkyl-biogen derivative compounds according to the present invention not only show excellent antimicrobial effect but also retain activity to kill strains.
  • 1 is a photograph showing that the growth of the strain is inhibited when the antimicrobial composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application is treated at various concentrations.
  • Figure 2 is a photograph showing the antimicrobial activity when the antimicrobial composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application to the strain at various concentrations.
  • Figure 3 is a graph measuring the size of the region showing the antimicrobial activity when the antimicrobial composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application to the strain at various concentrations.
  • Figure 4 is a photograph showing the antimicrobial activity of the antimicrobial activity of the antimicrobial composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application and the methyl biologen.
  • Figure 5a is a photograph showing the antimicrobial degree to Staphylococcus aureus of the coating composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5b is a photograph showing the antimicrobial degree against pneumococcal of the coating composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6a is a photograph showing the antimicrobial degree against Staphylococcus aureus of the coating composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6b is a photograph showing the antimicrobial degree against pneumococcal of the coating composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7a is a photograph showing the antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus of the coating composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7b is a photograph showing the antimicrobial activity against E. coli of the coating composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • step to or “step of” does not mean “step for.”
  • the term "combination (s) thereof" included in the representation of a makushi form refers to one or more mixtures or combinations selected from the group consisting of the components described in the representation of makushi form, It means to include one or more selected from the group consisting of the above components.
  • alkyl group may include linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C 1-20 or C 1-10 alkyl groups, respectively, for example methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl , Pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, heptadecyl, octadecyl, nonadecyl, eicosanyl, or all possible isomers thereof It may be included, but may not be limited thereto.
  • a first aspect of the present application provides an antimicrobial composition comprising an alkyl-biogen derivative compound represented by the following general formula (1):
  • R 1 and R 2 are, each independently, is to include a C 1-10 alkyl group, each substituted, linear or branched, by a X 1 and X 2, X 1 and X 2 are, each independently, -NH 2 , —NR 3 H, —NR 3 R 4 , —COOH, —SO 3 H, —SO 2 H, and —PR 3 R 4 , wherein R 3 and Each R 4 is independently a C 1-10 alkyl group.
  • substituted alkyl-biogen derivative compounds are not only suitable as antibacterial agents, but also have the activity of killing the strain by reacting with the protein of the strain, and in particular, By placing an amine group at both or one end of the alkyl-biogen group, new antimicrobial properties can be expressed beyond the redox characteristics of the existing alkyl-biogen.
  • materials having amine groups at both ends have special bioactive properties, because polyamines belonging to a group of substances collectively called polyamines (PAs) play an important role in the growth and killing of organisms.
  • PAs polyamines
  • Polyamines are so widely distributed in vivo that they can be used during cellular transcription, RNA modification, protein translation, membrane stabilization, and modulation of cell signaling. Involved [Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences: PNAS, 2013, vol 109, 6343-6347].
  • a new concept of antimicrobial composition can be prepared by combining the redox properties of biologen and the bioactive properties of polyamine in one molecule, which are very different from those of biologen and also very different from polyamine. have.
  • Alkyl-biogen derivative compounds according to the present invention not only show excellent antimicrobial effect but also retain activity to kill strains.
  • Alkyl-biogen derivative compounds according to the present application although there are some antimicrobial differences depending on the size of the alkyl group substituted by X 1 and X 2 , but does not differ significantly.
  • the antimicrobial composition of the present application may include an alkyl-biogen derivative compound having a C 1-10 alkyl group.
  • a carboxyl group, a sulfate group, a phosphate group, etc. may be used instead of the amine group substituted with the C 1-10 alkyl group, and although the characteristics show lower antimicrobial properties than the viologen derivative compound having an amine group, it may be used as a meaningful antimicrobial substance.
  • the alkyl-biogen derivative compound is a positively charged material of +2, may be combined with one or more of various anions to form a complex, but may not be limited thereto.
  • the anion is not particularly limited.
  • R 1 and R 2 are each independently a C 1-20 or C 1-10 linear or branched alkyl group each substituted by X 1 or X 2 , and are selected from X 1 or X 2 . It may include one selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, hepyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, and isomers thereof each substituted by However, this may not be limited. Alternatively, R 1 and R 2 may include one or more carbon-carbon double bonds. In addition, R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different.
  • the alkyl-biogen derivative compounds according to the present disclosure may be the same or different.
  • R 3 and R 4 is each independently a C 1-20 or C 1-10 linear or branched alkyl group, which is methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, hepyl, octyl, nonyl, It may include, but is not limited to, those selected from the group consisting of decyl groups, and isomers thereof.
  • R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different.
  • the antimicrobial composition comprises water; C 1-5 alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol or pentanol and the like; Tetrahydrofuran; Acetone; Dimethylformamide; And it may be to include a solvent selected from the group consisting of, but may not be limited thereto.
  • the alkyl-biogen derivative compound, R 1 and R 2 are both trimethylene group [-CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2- ], X 1 and X 2 are the same , -NH 2 , -NHCH 3 , -COOH, and may have a substituent selected from the group consisting of -SO 3 H, but may not be limited thereto.
  • the concentration of the alkyl-biogen derivative compound may be about 10 M or less, but may not be limited thereto.
  • the concentration of the compound may be, for example, about 0.1 nM to about 10 M, about 0.1 nM to about 5 M, about 0.1 nM to about 1 M, about 0.1 nM to about 0.5 M, about 0.1 nM to about 0.1 M, About 0.1 nM to about 50 mM, about 0.1 nM to about 10 mM, about 0.1 nM to about 1 mM, about 0.1 nM to about 0.1 mM, about 0.1 nM to about 50 ⁇ M, about 0.1 nM to about 10 ⁇ M, about 0.1 nM to about 1 ⁇ M, about 0.1 nM to about 0.1 ⁇ M, about 0.1 nM to about 50 nM, about 0.1 nM to about 10 nM, about 0.1 nM to about 1 ⁇ M, about 0.1 nM to about 0.1
  • the strain to be applied of the antimicrobial composition is not particularly limited.
  • the antimicrobial composition may include Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella sp., E. coli, and Bacillus sp. Bacillus sp.), Streptococcus mutans, Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger, Micrococcus sp., Staphylococcus sp., May have an antimicrobial activity against a strain selected from the group consisting of Enterobacter sp., Vibrio sp., Edwardsiella sp., And combinations thereof.
  • the antimicrobial composition has antimicrobial activity against that comprising a strain selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and combinations thereof. It may be, but may not be limited thereto.
  • a second aspect of the present application provides a surface antimicrobial treatment method comprising applying to the substrate an antimicrobial composition according to the first aspect of the present application comprising an alkyl-biogen derivative compound represented by the following general formula:
  • R 1 , R 2 , X 1 and X 2 are as defined in the first aspect herein above.
  • the antimicrobial composition comprises water; C 1-5 alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol or pentanol and the like; Tetrahydrofuran; Acetone; Dimethylformamide; And it may be to include a solvent selected from the group consisting of, but may not be limited thereto.
  • Applying the antimicrobial composition to a substrate may be to apply the surface of the substrate by immersing the substrate in the antimicrobial composition.
  • the coating may be performed only on one surface of the substrate, or may be performed on both surfaces.
  • a masking material such as paraffin on the other surface and the substrate coated on one surface of the paraffin in the solution, but may not be limited thereto.
  • the masking material application may be carried out through conventional methods known using materials commonly used in the art in addition to paraffin.
  • the substrate is polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene sulfone (PES), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyester (polyester), polycarbonate (PC), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), poly Mead (PI), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), polycaprolactame, polycaprolactone, polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, polyurethane, poly (3) -Hydroxybutylate-co-3-hydroxyvalate (poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate: PHBV), nylon (nylon), polyvinylchloride (PVC), polyacrylate , Polylysine, polysaccharide, polypeptide, polynucleotide, polyethylene oxide, polyphosphazene, amorphospolye Lenterephthalate (APET), polypropylene terephthalate (PPT), polyethylene terephthalate
  • applying the antimicrobial composition to the substrate may be performed at a temperature of about 100 ° C. or less, but may not be limited thereto.
  • the coating temperature may be an appropriate temperature below the boiling point of the solvent used, but may not be limited thereto.
  • the thickness at which the antimicrobial composition is applied to the substrate is not particularly limited.
  • the thickness of the coating film of the antimicrobial composition may be the thickness of a single molecule layer, or may be about 1 ⁇ m or less or about 100 nm or less, but may not be limited thereto.
  • DAPV Di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen
  • the strain was cultured when the concentration of DAPV was 1 nM, but it was confirmed that the strain was not cultured in the agar plate mixed with DAPV at a concentration of 1 ⁇ M or more, whereby the DAPV had antibacterial activity. I could see that this is.
  • DCPV 1,1'-bis (3-carboxypropyl) -4,4'-bipyridine-1,1'-dium (HOOC-CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -N + C 5 H 4 -N + C 5 H 4 -CH 2 -CH 2 -COOH (hereinafter referred to as DCPV) was dissolved in water to a concentration of 1 nM, 1 ⁇ M, 1 mM, and 1 M, respectively. After mixing by ⁇ l, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains were plated on the DCPV treated agar plates of various concentrations and incubated at 37 ° C. for 16 hours.
  • the strain was cultured when the concentration of DCPV was 1 nM, but it was confirmed that the strain was not cultured in the agar plate mixed with DCPV at a concentration of 1 ⁇ M or more, whereby the DCPV has antibacterial activity could.
  • DSPV 1,1'-bis (3-sulfopropyl) -4,4'-bipyridine-1,1'-dium (HO 3 S-CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -N + C 5 H 4 -N + C 5 H 4 -CH 2 -CH 2 -SO 3 H (hereinafter referred to as DSPV) was dissolved in water to a concentration of 1 nM, 1 ⁇ M, 1 mM, and 1 M, respectively. After mixing 20 ⁇ l of each concentration, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains were plated on the DSPV-treated agar plates of various concentrations and incubated at 37 ° C. for 16 hours.
  • the strain was cultured when the concentration of DSPV was 1 nM, but it was confirmed that the strain was not cultured in the agar plate mixed with DSPV at a concentration of 1 ⁇ M or more, whereby the DSPV had antibacterial activity.
  • the concentration of DSPV was 1 nM, but it was confirmed that the strain was not cultured in the agar plate mixed with DSPV at a concentration of 1 ⁇ M or more, whereby the DSPV had antibacterial activity.
  • DMAPV 1,1'-bis (3- (methylamino) propyl) -4,4'-bipyridine-1,1'-dium (CH 3 NH-CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -N + C 5 H 4 -N + C 5 H 4 -CH 2 -CH 2 -NHCH 3
  • DMAPV 1,1'-bis (3- (methylamino) propyl) -4,4'-bipyridine-1,1'-dium (CH 3 NH-CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -N + C 5 H 4 -N + C 5 H 4 -CH 2 -CH 2 -NHCH 3
  • the strain was cultured when the concentration of DMAPV was 1 nM, but it was confirmed that the strain was not cultured in the agar plate mixed with DMAPV at a concentration of 1 ⁇ M or more, whereby the DMAPV had antibacterial activity.
  • the concentration of DMAPV was 1 nM, but it was confirmed that the strain was not cultured in the agar plate mixed with DMAPV at a concentration of 1 ⁇ M or more, whereby the DMAPV had antibacterial activity.
  • DAPV Di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen
  • Di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen was dissolved in water to a concentration of 1 nm, 1 ⁇ M and 1 mM, respectively, and methyl biogen was also added to concentrations of 1 nM, 1 ⁇ M and 1 mM, respectively. Dissolved in water. After absorbing 20 ⁇ l of the DAPV solution and the methyl viologen solution into the paper disc each having a diameter of 1 cm by concentration, the paper disc was placed on a plate. Here, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains were plated and incubated at 37 ° C. for 16 hours. The experimental results are shown in FIG. 4.
  • Di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen was dissolved in water to prepare a 1 wt% DAPV solution.
  • the DAPV solution was heated to 40 ° C., and then the PET film was immersed therein. At this time, 20 minutes after the PET film was immersed in the DAPV solution, the immersed PET film was taken out to measure the contact angle (Phoenicx 150, SEO Co.).
  • the initial contact angle of the PET film before dipping was 85 degrees (°)
  • the contact angle of the PET film immersed in the DAPV solution for 20 minutes was measured at 34 degrees
  • the PET film immersed in the DAPV solution showed strong immersion. And it was found. This is the result of DAPV binding to the PET surface through aminolysis, demonstrating that the PET was successfully surface modified.
  • polyester fabric was used as a standard cloth and DAPV was treated according to Example 7, followed by strain 1 (Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; Staphylococcus aureus) and strain 2 (Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352; pneumococcal).
  • strain 1 Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; Staphylococcus aureus
  • strain 2 Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352; pneumococcal
  • cotton fabric was used as a standard cloth and DAPV was treated according to Example 7, followed by strain 1 (Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; Staphylococcus aureus) and strain 2 (Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352; Pneumococcal) and the antimicrobial activity was measured as follows using the measurement method of KS K0639: 2011. At this time, the control group was inoculated with the strain to cotton treated nothing and maintained under the same conditions for 18 hours. The results are shown in Table 2 below, and FIGS. 6A and 6B.
  • Stomacher 400 POLY-BAG was used as a standard film and DAPV was treated according to Example 7, followed by strain 1 (Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; Staphylococcus aureus) and strain 2 (Escherichia coli ATCC 8739; Escherichia coli). ) was inoculated and the antimicrobial activity (JIS Z 2801: 2010, adhesion film method) was measured as follows.
  • test solution was incubated for 24 hours at a temperature of 35 ⁇ 1 °C, 90% relative humidity and then the number of bacteria per 1 cm 2 was measured, the control group was inoculated strain on Stomacher 400 POLY-BAG film that did not process anything And incubated at the same conditions for 24 hours.
  • Table 3 The results are shown in Table 3 below, and FIGS. 7A and 7B.
  • the control group treated with nothing increased the number of bacteria after 24 hours, but it was confirmed that the strains in the sample to which DAPV was applied decreased significantly to 0.63 per cm 2 .
  • the antimicrobial activity value is 2.0 log or more, indicating that there is an antimicrobial effect, and in the case of DAPV-treated samples, strains 1 and 2 show 4.5 and 6.3, respectively, as described above. It can be confirmed that the action is excellent.
  • Di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen was dissolved in water to prepare a 1 wt% solution.
  • the DAPV solution was heated to 40 ° C., and then the surface thereof was modified by immersing the glass slide coated with alumina. At this time, 20 minutes after the glass slide was immersed in the DAPV solution, the immersed glass slide was taken out to measure the contact angle.
  • the initial contact angle of the alumina-coated glass slide before surface modification was 10 degrees, while the contact angle of the surface-modified glass slide was immersed in DAPV solution for 20 minutes to measure 39 degrees.
  • the water contact angle of the surface-modified glass slide after immersion is similar to that of the alkyl-biogen, indicating that alkyl-biogen is present on the glass slide surface.
  • Di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen was dissolved in water to prepare a 1 wt% solution.
  • the DAPV solution was heated to 40 ° C., and then the surface was modified by immersing a Tin-doped Indiumoxide (ITO) slide therein.
  • ITO Tin-doped Indiumoxide
  • the immersed ITO slide was taken out to measure the contact angle.
  • the initial contact angle of the ITO slide before surface modification was 20 degrees
  • the contact angle of the surface modified ITO slide was immersed in DAPV solution for 20 minutes and measured at 39 degrees.
  • the water contact angle of the surface-modified ITO slide after immersion is similar to that of the alkyl-biogen, indicating that alkyl-biogen is present on the surface of the ITO slide.
  • a coating film was formed on the polystyrene film using a spray gun by dissolving a water-based paint (product name: MultiPlus Multi-Aqueous Water Paint, Noropaint) to contain 1 wt% of di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen (DAPV). .
  • the coating film was inoculated with strain 1 (Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; Staphylococcus aureus) and strain 2 (Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352; pneumococci) and the antimicrobial activity (JIS Z 2801: 2010, adhesion film method) was measured as follows. At this time, the test bacteria were incubated for 24 hours at a temperature of 35 ⁇ 1 ° C. and 90% relative humidity, and the number of bacteria was measured per 1 cm 2 , and the control group was inoculated with the strain to the aqueous paint coating without treatment for 24 hours. Incubated under the same conditions. The results are shown in Table 4 below.
  • the control group treated with nothing increased the number of bacteria after 24 hours, but in the paint coating sample to which DAPV was applied, it was confirmed that the strains significantly decreased to 0.63 per cm 2 .
  • the antimicrobial activity value is 2.0 log or more, the antimicrobial effect is shown.
  • strains 1 and 2 show 4.5 and 6.3, respectively. When applied, it can be confirmed that the bactericidal and antimicrobial effect is excellent.

Abstract

The present application relates to an antibacterial composition and an antibacterial surface treatment method using the antibacterial composition.

Description

항균 조성물 및 이를 이용한 표면 항균처리 방법Antibacterial composition and surface antibacterial treatment method using the same
본원은 항균 조성물 및 상기 항균 조성물을 이용한 표면 항균처리 방법에 관한 것이다.The present application relates to an antimicrobial composition and a surface antimicrobial treatment method using the antimicrobial composition.
최근, 건강에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라, 섬유, 휴대용 전자기기, 건축재료, 가전제품, 필터, 포장용 자재, 식품 제조 설비, 약품 제조 설비, 의료 설비 등 다양한 분야에서, 항균성을 갖는 조성물, 소위 항균 조성물이 널리 이용되고 있다. 원래 항균제는 세균을 죽이는 것보다 세균의 증식을 억제하여 세균이 자랄 수 없는 어려운 환경을 만드는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 이러한 항균 조성물에 함유되는 항균제는, 안전성이 우수하고 항균작용이 장시간 유지되며, 내열성도 우수해야 한다.Recently, with increasing interest in health, in various fields such as textiles, portable electronic devices, building materials, home appliances, filters, packaging materials, food manufacturing equipment, pharmaceutical manufacturing equipment, medical equipment, the composition having antimicrobial, so-called antibacterial Compositions are widely used. Originally, antimicrobial agents aim to create a difficult environment in which bacteria cannot grow by inhibiting the growth of bacteria rather than killing them. The antimicrobial agent contained in such an antimicrobial composition is excellent in safety, antibacterial action is maintained for a long time, and should be excellent in heat resistance.
항균제는 크게 나누어 유기계 항균제와 무기계 항균제의 두 가지로 나누어지며, 그 특성상 용출 타입과 접촉 타입으로 분류되는데, 일반적으로 용출 타입은 주로 항균물질을 서서히 용출시키는 방법으로 독성을 가지는 유기항균제나 금속이온을 용출시킨다.The antimicrobial agent is largely divided into two types: organic antimicrobial agent and inorganic antimicrobial agent. Due to its characteristics, the antimicrobial agent is classified into an elution type and a contact type. Elute.
시중에서 항균제로서 흔히 이용되는 금속 물질로는 은 (예를 들어, 질산은, 은 설파디아진 등)이 있는데, 은은 박테리아 내성을 최소한으로 발현시키는 특성을 가지므로, 은 또는 은 화합물을 포함하는 항균 조성물이 다양한 용도로 이용되고 있다. 예를 들어, 미국 특허 제2,791,518호 (Stokes et al.)에는 질산은 및 질산바륨 등을 이용하여 항균 제품을 제조하는 방법이 기재되어 있다. 그러나 이러한 금속류 항균제는 섬유에 입힐 경우 접착력에 문제가 있어서 제올라이트나 인산 티타늄 화합물 등의 형태로 섬유나 고분자 표면에 도포하기도 하는데, 그 접착특성에 한계가 있을 수밖에 없다. 또한, 이들 원료가 고가일 뿐만 아니라, 일반적으로 빛에 안정적이지 않고 접촉 시 피부에 얼룩을 남기며, 장시간 사용 시 소모되는 문제점이 있다. 아울러, 유기 항균제는 용출 속도를 조절하기 어렵고 용출된 유기 항균제의 인체에 대한 독성 유무로 인하여 사용이 많이 제한되고 가격 또한 비싸다. 종합해 보건대 아직까지 항균특성을 가지는 물질의 개발이 더디며 더 나아가 이들 항균물질들을 섬유나 필름 등에 활용하는 방법이 제대로 개발되고 있지 못하다.Metal materials commonly used as antibacterial agents in the market include silver (for example, silver nitrate, silver sulfadiazine, etc.). Since silver has a property of minimally expressing bacterial resistance, an antimicrobial composition containing silver or a silver compound It is used for this various use. For example, US Pat. No. 2,791,518 (Stokes et al.) Describes a method for producing antimicrobial products using silver nitrate, barium nitrate and the like. However, these metal antimicrobial agents have a problem in adhesion when coated on fibers, and may be applied to the surfaces of fibers or polymers in the form of zeolites or titanium phosphate compounds, but the adhesion characteristics thereof are limited. In addition, these raw materials are not only expensive, but are generally not stable to light and leave stains on the skin upon contact, and are consumed when used for a long time. In addition, the organic antimicrobial agent is difficult to control the dissolution rate and due to the toxicity of the eluted organic antimicrobial to the human body is limited in use and expensive. Overall, the development of antimicrobial substances is still slow, and further, methods of utilizing these antimicrobial substances in fibers or films have not been properly developed.
한편, 바이올로겐 (viologen)계 화합물은 그의 산화-환원 성질로 인하여, 전지전극, 트랜지스터 등의 소재 개발에 있어서 전자전달 매개체로서 많이 이용되고 있는 물질이다. 이러한 산화환원 특성을 활용하여 메틸바이올로겐 (1,1'-dimethyl-4,4'-bipyridylium)이라는 화합물은 식물의 성장에 관여하는 것이 알려져 있고 Paraquat이라는 상품명의 제초제로서 대규모로 사용되고 있다 [Environmental Health Perspectives, 1984, Vol. 55, pp. 37-46]. 이러한 바이올로겐계 화합물들은 제초제로서 다양한 특성을 보여주었지만 미생물 생장 저해에 관한 항균성에 대하여는 제대로 보고된 바가 없으며, 특히 섬유나 고분자 표면에 표면 항균 처리제로서 개발 보고된 바가 없다. 통상 바이올로겐계 화합물은 알킬기, 특히 메틸기를 가지는 메틸바이올로겐이 주로 사용되며 탄소수가 2 이상인 치환기를 가지는 바이올로겐계 화합물도 사용되고 있으나 그 특성에서는 큰 차이를 주지 못하고 있다. 또한, 알킬바이올로겐이 산화환원의 물리적 특성을 가지는 반면에 화학적 반응성은 거의 없기 때문에 알킬바이올로겐을 이용한 반응이나 표면 처리 등은 가능하지 않은 실정이다.On the other hand, viologen-based compounds are widely used as electron transfer mediators in the development of materials such as battery electrodes and transistors because of their redox properties. By utilizing these redox properties, a compound called methylbiogen (1,1'-dimethyl-4,4'-bipyridylium) is known to be involved in plant growth and is used on a large scale as a herbicide under the trade name Paraquat [Environmental Health Perspectives, 1984, Vol. 55, pp. 37-46]. Although these biologen-based compounds showed various properties as herbicides, they have not been properly reported as antimicrobial agents for inhibiting microbial growth, and have not been reported as surface antimicrobial agents on the surface of fibers or polymers. In general, a biologen-based compound is an alkyl group, in particular, methylbiogen having a methyl group is mainly used, and a biologen-based compound having a substituent having 2 or more carbon atoms is also used, but the characteristics thereof are not significantly different. In addition, while alkylbiogen has the physical properties of redox, there is little chemical reactivity, and therefore, reaction or surface treatment using alkylbiogen is not possible.
이에, 본원은 항균 조성물 및 상기 항균 조성물을 이용한 표면 항균처리 방법을 제공하고자 한다.Accordingly, the present application is to provide an antimicrobial composition and a surface antimicrobial treatment method using the antimicrobial composition.
그러나, 본원이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 이상에서 언급한 과제로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.However, the problem to be solved by the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned problem, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
본원의 제 1 측면은, 하기 화학식 1로서 표시되는 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물을 포함하는, 항균 조성물을 제공한다:A first aspect of the present application provides an antimicrobial composition comprising an alkyl-biogen derivative compound represented by the following general formula (1):
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000001
;
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000001
;
화학식 1에서, R1 및 R2는, 각각 독립적으로, X1 및 X2에 의해 각각 치환된 C1-10 선형 또는 분지형 알킬기를 포함하는 것이고, X1 및 X2는, 각각 독립적으로, -NH2, -NR3H, -NR3R4, -COOH, -SO3H, -SO2H, 및 -PR3R4로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 포함하며, 여기서 R3 R4는 각각 독립적으로 C1-10 알킬기임.In formula 1, R 1 and R 2 are, each independently, is to include respective substituted C 1-10 linear or branched alkyl group by a X 1 and X 2, X 1 and X 2 are, each independently, -NH 2 , -NR 3 H, -NR 3 R 4 , -COOH, -SO 3 H, -SO 2 H, and -PR 3 R 4 , wherein R 3 and Each R 4 is independently a C 1-10 alkyl group.
본원의 제 2 측면은, 상기 화학식 1로서 표시되는 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물을 포함하는 상기 항균 조성물을 기재에 도포하는 것을 포함하는, 표면 항균처리 방법을 제공한다.The second aspect of the present application provides a surface antibacterial treatment method comprising applying to the substrate the antimicrobial composition comprising the alkyl-biogen derivative compound represented by the formula (1).
본원에 의하면, 항균 성능이 우수한, 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물을 포함하는 항균 조성물 및 도포용 조성물을 제조할 수 있다. 본원에 따른 도포용 조성물은 섬유, 플라스틱, 종이, 유리, 고분자 필름, 금속 필름 등 다양한 기재에 적용시킬 수 있고, 도포 방법이 간단하기 때문에 다양한 분야에서 이용될 수 있다.According to this application, the antimicrobial composition and coating composition containing an alkyl-biogen derivative compound excellent in antibacterial performance can be manufactured. The coating composition according to the present invention can be applied to various substrates such as fiber, plastic, paper, glass, polymer film, metal film, and can be used in various fields because the coating method is simple.
특히, 본원에 따르면, 바이올로겐의 산화환원 특성과 폴리아민의 생리활성 특성을 한 분자 내에 조합하여 바이올로겐의 특성과 아주 다른, 그리고 폴리아민과의 특성 또한 아주 다른, 새로운 개념의 항균 조성물을 제조할 수 있다. 본원에 따른 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물들은 탁월한 항균효과를 보일 뿐 아니라 균주를 사멸시키는 활성도 함께 보유한다. In particular, according to the present invention, a combination of the redox properties of biologens and the bioactive properties of polyamines is combined in one molecule to produce a new concept of antimicrobial composition, which is very different from those of biologen and also very different from polyamine. can do. Alkyl-biogen derivative compounds according to the present invention not only show excellent antimicrobial effect but also retain activity to kill strains.
도 1은, 본원의 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 항균 조성물을 다양한 농도로 처리한 경우 균주의 생육이 억제됨을 비교하여 보여주는 사진이다.1 is a photograph showing that the growth of the strain is inhibited when the antimicrobial composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application is treated at various concentrations.
도 2는, 본원의 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 항균 조성물을 균주에 다양한 농도로 처리한 경우 항균활성을 보여주는 사진이다.Figure 2 is a photograph showing the antimicrobial activity when the antimicrobial composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application to the strain at various concentrations.
도 3은, 본원의 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 항균 조성물을 균주에 다양한 농도로 처리한 경우 항균활성을 보이는 영역의 크기를 측정한 그래프이다.Figure 3 is a graph measuring the size of the region showing the antimicrobial activity when the antimicrobial composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application to the strain at various concentrations.
도 4는, 본원의 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 항균 조성물의 항균활성과 메틸 바이올로겐의 항균활성을 비교하여 보여주는 사진이다.Figure 4 is a photograph showing the antimicrobial activity of the antimicrobial activity of the antimicrobial composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application and the methyl biologen.
도 5a는, 본원의 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 도포용 조성물의 황색 포도상구균에 대한 항균도를 나타내는 사진이다.Figure 5a is a photograph showing the antimicrobial degree to Staphylococcus aureus of the coating composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application.
도 5b는, 본원의 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 도포용 조성물의 폐렴균에 대한 항균도를 나타내는 사진이다.Figure 5b is a photograph showing the antimicrobial degree against pneumococcal of the coating composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application.
도 6a는, 본원의 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 도포용 조성물의 황색 포도상구균에 대한 항균도를 나타내는 사진이다.Figure 6a is a photograph showing the antimicrobial degree against Staphylococcus aureus of the coating composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application.
도 6b는, 본원의 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 도포용 조성물의 폐렴균에 대한 항균도를 나타내는 사진이다.Figure 6b is a photograph showing the antimicrobial degree against pneumococcal of the coating composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application.
도 7a는, 본원의 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 도포용 조성물의 황색 포도상구균에 대한 항균력을 나타내는 사진이다.Figure 7a is a photograph showing the antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus of the coating composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application.
도 7b는, 본원의 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 도포용 조성물의 대장균에 대한 항균력을 나타내는 사진이다.Figure 7b is a photograph showing the antimicrobial activity against E. coli of the coating composition prepared according to an embodiment of the present application.
이하, 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본원이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 본원의 실시예를 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본원은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다. 그리고 도면에서 본원을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며, 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사한 부분에 대해서는 유사한 도면 부호를 붙였다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present disclosure. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. In the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted for simplicity of explanation, and like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the specification.
본원 명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 다른 부분과 "연결"되어 있다고 할 때, 이는 "직접적으로 연결"되어 있는 경우뿐 아니라, 그 중간에 다른 소자를 사이에 두고 "전기적으로 연결"되어 있는 경우도 포함한다. Throughout this specification, when a portion is "connected" to another portion, this includes not only "directly connected" but also "electrically connected" with another element in between. do.
본원 명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부재가 다른 부재 "상에" 위치하고 있다고 할 때, 이는 어떤 부재가 다른 부재에 접해 있는 경우뿐 아니라 두 부재 사이에 또 다른 부재가 존재하는 경우도 포함한다.Throughout this specification, when a member is located "on" another member, this includes not only when one member is in contact with another member but also when another member exists between the two members.
본원 명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성 요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성 요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성 요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다. Throughout this specification, when a part is said to "include" a certain component, it means that it can further include other components, without excluding the other components unless specifically stated otherwise.
본원 명세서 전체에서 사용되는 정도의 용어 "약", "실질적으로" 등은 언급된 의미에 고유한 제조 및 물질 허용오차가 제시될 때 그 수치에서 또는 그 수치에 근접한 의미로 사용되고, 본원의 이해를 돕기 위해 정확하거나 절대적인 수치가 언급된 개시 내용을 비양심적인 침해자가 부당하게 이용하는 것을 방지하기 위해 사용된다.As used throughout this specification, the terms "about", "substantially" and the like are used at, or in the sense of, numerical values when a manufacturing and material tolerance inherent in the stated meanings is indicated, Accurate or absolute figures are used to assist in the prevention of unfair use by unscrupulous infringers.
본원 명세서 전체에서 사용되는 정도의 용어 "~(하는) 단계" 또는 "~의 단계"는 "~를 위한 단계"를 의미하지 않는다.As used throughout this specification, the term "step to" or "step of" does not mean "step for."
본원 명세서 전체에서, 마쿠시 형식의 표현에 포함된 "이들의 조합(들)"의 용어는 마쿠시 형식의 표현에 기재된 구성 요소들로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 혼합 또는 조합을 의미하는 것으로서, 상기 구성 요소들로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 의미한다.Throughout this specification, the term "combination (s) thereof" included in the representation of a makushi form refers to one or more mixtures or combinations selected from the group consisting of the components described in the representation of makushi form, It means to include one or more selected from the group consisting of the above components.
본원 명세서 전체에서, "A 및/또는 B"의 기재는, "A 또는 B, 또는 A 및 B"를 의미한다.Throughout this specification, the description of "A and / or B" means "A or B, or A and B."
본원 명세서 전체에서, 용어 "알킬기"는, 각각, 선형 또는 분지형의, 포화 또는 불포화 C1-20 또는 C1-10 알킬기를 포함하는 것일 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 부틸, 펜틸, 헥실, 헵실, 옥틸, 노닐, 데실, 운데실, 도데실, 트리데실, 테트라데실, 펜타데실, 헥사데실, 헵타데실, 옥타데실, 노나데실, 에이코사닐, 또는 이들의 가능한 모든 이성질체를 포함하는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다. Throughout this specification, the term "alkyl group" may include linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C 1-20 or C 1-10 alkyl groups, respectively, for example methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl , Pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, heptadecyl, octadecyl, nonadecyl, eicosanyl, or all possible isomers thereof It may be included, but may not be limited thereto.
이하, 본원의 구현예를 상세히 설명하였으나, 본원이 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail, but the present disclosure may not be limited thereto.
본원의 제 1 측면은, 하기 화학식 1로서 표시되는 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물을 포함하는, 항균 조성물을 제공한다:A first aspect of the present application provides an antimicrobial composition comprising an alkyl-biogen derivative compound represented by the following general formula (1):
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000002
;
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000002
;
화학식 1에서,In Formula 1,
R1 및 R2는, 각각 독립적으로, X1 및 X2에 의해 각각 치환된, 선형 또는 분지형의 C1-10 알킬기를 포함하는 것이고, X1 및 X2는, 각각 독립적으로, -NH2, -NR3H, -NR3R4, -COOH, -SO3H, -SO2H, 및 -PR3R4로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 포함하며, 여기서 R3 R4는 각각 독립적으로 C1-10 알킬기임.R 1 and R 2 are, each independently, is to include a C 1-10 alkyl group, each substituted, linear or branched, by a X 1 and X 2, X 1 and X 2 are, each independently, -NH 2 , —NR 3 H, —NR 3 R 4 , —COOH, —SO 3 H, —SO 2 H, and —PR 3 R 4 , wherein R 3 and Each R 4 is independently a C 1-10 alkyl group.
본원에 따르면, 종래 제초제로서 주로 이용되고 있는 바이올로겐 유도체 화합물들 중에서도 치환된 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물이 항균제로서 적합할 뿐만 아니라, 균주의 단백질과 반응하여 균주를 사멸시키는 활성이 있고, 특히 알킬-바이올로겐기 양 말단 또는 일측 말단에 아민기를 배치함으로써 기존 알킬-바이올로겐이 가지는 산화환원 특성을 넘어서 새로운 항균 특성을 발현시킬 수 있다. 특히 양 말단에 아민기를 가지는 물질들은 특별한 생리활성 특성을 가지는데, 이는 폴리아민 (polyamines: PAs)이라 통칭하는 물질군에 속하는 폴리아민이 유기체의 성장과 사멸에 중요한 역할을 하기 때문이다. 폴리아민은 생체 내에 아주 넓게 분포되어 있어서 세포 내에서 전사 (transcription), RNA 변형 (modification), 단백질 합성 (translation), 멤브레인 안정화 (membrane stabilization), 셀 신호의 조절 (modulation of cell signaling) 등의 단계에 관여한다 [Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences: PNAS, 2013, vol 109, 6343-6347]. 본원에 따르면, 바이올로겐의 산화환원 특성과 폴리아민의 생리활성 특성을 한 분자 내에 조합하여 바이올로겐의 특성과 아주 다른, 그리고 폴리아민과의 특성 또한 아주 다른, 새로운 개념의 항균 조성물을 제조할 수 있다. 본원에 따른 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물들은 탁월한 항균효과를 보일 뿐 아니라 균주를 사멸시키는 활성도 함께 보유한다.According to the present application, among the viologen derivative compounds mainly used as herbicides in the past, substituted alkyl-biogen derivative compounds are not only suitable as antibacterial agents, but also have the activity of killing the strain by reacting with the protein of the strain, and in particular, By placing an amine group at both or one end of the alkyl-biogen group, new antimicrobial properties can be expressed beyond the redox characteristics of the existing alkyl-biogen. In particular, materials having amine groups at both ends have special bioactive properties, because polyamines belonging to a group of substances collectively called polyamines (PAs) play an important role in the growth and killing of organisms. Polyamines are so widely distributed in vivo that they can be used during cellular transcription, RNA modification, protein translation, membrane stabilization, and modulation of cell signaling. Involved [Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences: PNAS, 2013, vol 109, 6343-6347]. According to the present application, a new concept of antimicrobial composition can be prepared by combining the redox properties of biologen and the bioactive properties of polyamine in one molecule, which are very different from those of biologen and also very different from polyamine. have. Alkyl-biogen derivative compounds according to the present invention not only show excellent antimicrobial effect but also retain activity to kill strains.
본원에 따른 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물들은 X1 및 X2에 의해 치환된 알킬기의 크기에 따라 약간의 항균성 차이가 있기는 하지만 크게 차이가 나지는 않는다. 본원의 항균 조성물은 통상 C1-10 알킬기를 가지는 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물이 포함될 수 있다. 아울러, 상기 C1-10 알킬기에 치환된 아민기 대신에 카르복실기, 설페이트기, 포스페이트기 등이 사용될 수 있으며, 특성상 아민기를 가진 바이올로겐 유도체 화합물보다 낮은 항균성을 보이지만 그래도 의미 있는 항균물질로 이용될 수 있다. Alkyl-biogen derivative compounds according to the present application, although there are some antimicrobial differences depending on the size of the alkyl group substituted by X 1 and X 2 , but does not differ significantly. The antimicrobial composition of the present application may include an alkyl-biogen derivative compound having a C 1-10 alkyl group. In addition, a carboxyl group, a sulfate group, a phosphate group, etc. may be used instead of the amine group substituted with the C 1-10 alkyl group, and although the characteristics show lower antimicrobial properties than the viologen derivative compound having an amine group, it may be used as a meaningful antimicrobial substance. Can be.
본원의 일 구현예에 있어서, 상기 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물은 +2의 양전하를 띠고 있는 물질로서, 하나 이상의 다양한 음이온들과 결합하여 착화합물을 형성할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다. 이때, 상기 음이온은 특별히 제한되지 않는다.In one embodiment of the present application, the alkyl-biogen derivative compound is a positively charged material of +2, may be combined with one or more of various anions to form a complex, but may not be limited thereto. At this time, the anion is not particularly limited.
예시적 구현예에서, R1 및 R2는, 각각 독립적으로, X1 또는 X2에 의해 각각 치환된 C1-20 또는 C1-10 선형 또는 분지형의 알킬기로서, X1 또는 X2에 의해 각각 치환된, 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, 부틸기, 펜틸기, 헥실기, 헵실기, 옥틸기, 노닐기, 데실기, 및 이들의 이성질체들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 포함하는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다. 또는, R1 및 R2는, 하나 이상의 탄소-탄소 이중결합을 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 아울러, R1 및 R2는 동일하거나, 또는 상이할 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment, R 1 and R 2 are each independently a C 1-20 or C 1-10 linear or branched alkyl group each substituted by X 1 or X 2 , and are selected from X 1 or X 2 . It may include one selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, hepyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, and isomers thereof each substituted by However, this may not be limited. Alternatively, R 1 and R 2 may include one or more carbon-carbon double bonds. In addition, R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different.
예시적 구현예에서, 본원에 따른 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물은, 양 말단의 치환기 X1 및 X2는 동일하거나, 또는 상이할 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment, the alkyl-biogen derivative compounds according to the present disclosure, the substituents X 1 and X 2 at both ends may be the same or different.
예시적 구현예에서, R3 R4는, 각각 독립적으로, C1-20 또는 C1-10 선형 또는 분지형의 알킬기로서, 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, 부틸기, 펜틸기, 헥실기, 헵실기, 옥틸기, 노닐기, 데실기, 및 이들의 이성질체들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 포함하는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다. 예를 들어, R3 R4는 동일하거나, 또는 상이할 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment, R 3 and R 4 is each independently a C 1-20 or C 1-10 linear or branched alkyl group, which is methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, hepyl, octyl, nonyl, It may include, but is not limited to, those selected from the group consisting of decyl groups, and isomers thereof. For example, R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different.
본원의 일 구현예에 있어서, 상기 항균 조성물이 물; C1-5 알코올, 예를 들어, 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 부탄올 또는 펜탄올 등; 테트라하이드로퓨란; 아세톤; 디메틸포름아마이드; 및 이들의 조합들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 용매를 포함하는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, the antimicrobial composition comprises water; C 1-5 alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol or pentanol and the like; Tetrahydrofuran; Acetone; Dimethylformamide; And it may be to include a solvent selected from the group consisting of, but may not be limited thereto.
본원의 일 구현예에 있어서, 상기 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물은, R1 및 R2가 모두 트리메틸렌기 [-CH2-CH2-CH2-]이고, X1 및 X2가 동일하게, -NH2, -NHCH3, -COOH, 및 -SO3H로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 치환기를 가지는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, the alkyl-biogen derivative compound, R 1 and R 2 are both trimethylene group [-CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2- ], X 1 and X 2 are the same , -NH 2 , -NHCH 3 , -COOH, and may have a substituent selected from the group consisting of -SO 3 H, but may not be limited thereto.
본원의 일 구현예에 있어서, 상기 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물의 농도가 약 10 M 이하일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다. 상기 화합물의 농도는, 예를 들어, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 10 M, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 5 M, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 1 M, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 0.5 M, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 0.1 M, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 50 mM, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 10 mM, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 1 mM, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 0.1 mM, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 50 μM, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 10 μM, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 1 μM, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 0.1 μM, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 50 nM, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 10 nM, 약 0.1 nM 내지 약 1 nM, 약 1 nM 내지 약 10 M, 약 10 nM 내지 약 10 M, 약 50 nM 내지 약 10 M, 약 0.1 μM 내지 약 10 M, 약 1 μM 내지 약 10 M, 약 10 μM 내지 약 10 M, 약 50 μM 내지 약 10 M, 약 0.1 mM 내지 약 10 M, 약 1 mM 내지 약 10 M, 약 10 mM 내지 약 10 M, 약 50 mM 내지 약 10 M, 약 0.1 M 내지 약 10 M, 약 0.5 M 내지 약 10 M, 약 1 M 내지 약 10 M, 또는 약 5 M 내지 약 10 M일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, the concentration of the alkyl-biogen derivative compound may be about 10 M or less, but may not be limited thereto. The concentration of the compound may be, for example, about 0.1 nM to about 10 M, about 0.1 nM to about 5 M, about 0.1 nM to about 1 M, about 0.1 nM to about 0.5 M, about 0.1 nM to about 0.1 M, About 0.1 nM to about 50 mM, about 0.1 nM to about 10 mM, about 0.1 nM to about 1 mM, about 0.1 nM to about 0.1 mM, about 0.1 nM to about 50 μM, about 0.1 nM to about 10 μM, about 0.1 nM to about 1 μM, about 0.1 nM to about 0.1 μM, about 0.1 nM to about 50 nM, about 0.1 nM to about 10 nM, about 0.1 nM to about 1 nM, about 1 nM to about 10 M, about 10 nM to About 10 M, about 50 nM to about 10 M, about 0.1 μM to about 10 M, about 1 μM to about 10 M, about 10 μM to about 10 M, about 50 μM to about 10 M, about 0.1 mM to about 10 M, about 1 mM to about 10 M, about 10 mM to about 10 M, about 50 mM to about 10 M, about 0.1 M to about 10 M, about 0.5 M to about 10 M, about 1 M to about 10 M, Or about 5 M to about 10 M, but may not be limited thereto.
본원의 일 구현예에 있어서, 상기 항균 조성물의 적용 대상 균주는 특별히 제한되지 않는다. 예를 들어, 상기 항균 조성물은, 녹농균 (Pseudomonas aeruginosa), 황색 포도상구균 (Staphylococcus aureus), 폐렴균 (Klebsiella pneumoniae), 클레브시엘라균 (Klebsiella sp.), 대장균 (E.coli), 바실러스균 (Bacillus sp.), 스트렙토코커스 뮤탄스 (Streptococcus mutans), 칸디다균 (Candida albicans), 아스퍼질러스 나이거 (Aspergillus niger), 마이크로코커스균 (Micrococcus sp.), 스테필로코커스균 (Staphylococcus sp.), 엔테로박터균 (Enterobacter sp.), 비브리오균 (Vibrio sp.), 에드워드지엘라균 (Edwardsiella sp.), 및 이들의 조합들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 균주를 포함하는 것에 대해 항균 활성을 갖는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 항균 조성물이, 녹농균 (Pseudomonas aeruginosa), 황색 포도상구균 (Staphylococcus aureus), 폐렴균 (Klebsiella pneumoniae), 및 이들의 조합들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 균주를 포함하는 것에 대해 항균 활성을 갖는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present application, the strain to be applied of the antimicrobial composition is not particularly limited. For example, the antimicrobial composition may include Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella sp., E. coli, and Bacillus sp. Bacillus sp.), Streptococcus mutans, Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger, Micrococcus sp., Staphylococcus sp., May have an antimicrobial activity against a strain selected from the group consisting of Enterobacter sp., Vibrio sp., Edwardsiella sp., And combinations thereof. However, this may not be limited. For example, the antimicrobial composition has antimicrobial activity against that comprising a strain selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and combinations thereof. It may be, but may not be limited thereto.
본원의 제 2 측면은, 하기 화학식 1로서 표시되는 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물을 포함하는 상기 본원의 제 1 측면에 따른 항균 조성물을 기재에 도포하는 것을 포함하는, 표면 항균처리 방법을 제공한다:A second aspect of the present application provides a surface antimicrobial treatment method comprising applying to the substrate an antimicrobial composition according to the first aspect of the present application comprising an alkyl-biogen derivative compound represented by the following general formula:
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000003
;
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000003
;
화학식 1에서,In Formula 1,
R1, R2, X1 및 X2는, 상기 본원의 제 1 측면에서 정의된 바와 같음.R 1 , R 2 , X 1 and X 2 are as defined in the first aspect herein above.
종래의 항균물질들은 그 특성상 용출 타입보다도 접촉 타입으로의 적용이 제한적이다. 그러나 본원에 따른 상기 화학식 1의 화합물들은 양 말단에 아민기 등을 가지고 있기 때문에 이를 이용한 친핵성 반응을 통해 플라스틱, 섬유 또는 고분자 등 다양한 기재 또는 물질의 표면에 배치시키거나 [Royal Society of Chemistry: RSC Advances, 2013, vol. 3, 2509-2519], 산화물 또는 칼코지나이드 표면에 자기조립 흡착 등의 과정을 거쳐 안정하게 고정시킬 수 있다. 이때 적용되는 고분자, 섬유, 플라스틱 등 다양한 기재 또는 물질들이 친핵성 반응이 가능한 경우 본원에 따른 항균 조성물을 그 표면에 안정하게 배치할 수 있으며, 친핵성 반응이 매우 느리거나 어려운 경우에는 상기와 같은 다양한 기재 또는 물질의 원제에 잘 배합하여 사출 성형과정을 통해 항균특성을 발현시킬 수 있다.Conventional antimicrobial materials are limited in their application to the contact type rather than the elution type. However, since the compounds of Formula 1 according to the present invention have amine groups at both ends, they are disposed on the surface of various substrates or materials such as plastics, fibers, or polymers through nucleophilic reactions using the same [Royal Society of Chemistry: RSC Advances, 2013, vol. 3, 2509-2519], and can be stably fixed to the oxide or chalcogenide surface through a process such as self-assembly adsorption. At this time, if a variety of substrates or materials such as polymers, fibers, plastics that can be applied to the nucleophilic reaction can be disposed stably on the surface of the antimicrobial composition according to the present application, if the nucleophilic reaction is very slow or difficult By blending well with the base material or the raw material of the material can be expressed through the injection molding process antibacterial properties.
본원의 일 구현예에 있어서, 상기 항균 조성물은 물; C1-5 알코올, 예를 들어, 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 부탄올 또는 펜탄올 등; 테트라하이드로퓨란; 아세톤; 디메틸포름아마이드; 및 이들의 조합들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 용매를 포함하는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, the antimicrobial composition comprises water; C 1-5 alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol or pentanol and the like; Tetrahydrofuran; Acetone; Dimethylformamide; And it may be to include a solvent selected from the group consisting of, but may not be limited thereto.
상기 항균 조성물을 기재에 도포하는 것은, 상기 항균 조성물에 상기 기재를 침지하여 상기 기재 표면을 도포하는 것일 수 있다. 이때, 상기 도포는 상기 기재의 일면에만 수행되는 것일 수 있고, 또는 양면 모두에 수행되는 것일 수 있다. 상기 기재의 일면에만 도포되도록 하는 경우, 파라핀 등의 마스킹 물질을 다른 일면에 도포하고 파라핀이 일면에 도포된 기재를 상기 용액에 침지하여 수행되는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다. 상기 마스킹 물질 도포는 파라핀 외에도 당업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 물질을 이용하여 알려진 통상적인 방법을 통하여 수행될 수 있다.Applying the antimicrobial composition to a substrate may be to apply the surface of the substrate by immersing the substrate in the antimicrobial composition. In this case, the coating may be performed only on one surface of the substrate, or may be performed on both surfaces. When only one surface of the substrate is to be applied, but may be performed by applying a masking material such as paraffin on the other surface and the substrate coated on one surface of the paraffin in the solution, but may not be limited thereto. The masking material application may be carried out through conventional methods known using materials commonly used in the art in addition to paraffin.
본원의 일 구현예에 있어서, 상기 기재는 특별히 제한되지 않는다. 예를 들어, 상기 기재는, 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트 (PET), 폴리에틸렌 설폰 (PES), 폴리에틸렌 나프탈레이트 (PEN), 폴리에스테르 (polyester), 폴리카보네이트 (PC), 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트 (PMMA), 폴리이미드 (PI), 에틸렌비닐아세테이트 (EVA), 폴리카프로락탐 (polycaprolactame), 폴리카프로락톤 (polycaprolactone), 폴리락트산 (polylactic acid), 폴리글리콜산 (polyglycolic acid), 폴리우레탄 (polyurethane), 폴리(3-하이드록시부틸레이트-코-3-하이드록시발레이트 (poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate: PHBV), 나일론 (nylon), 폴리비닐클로라이드 (polyvinylchloride: PVC), 폴리아크릴레이트 (polyacrylate), 폴리라이신 (polylysine), 폴리사카라이드 (polysaccharide), 폴리펩타이드 (polypeptide), 폴리뉴클레오타이드 (polynucleotide), 산화폴리에틸렌 (polyethylene oxide), 폴리포스파젠 (polyphosphazene), 아몰포스폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 (APET), 폴리프로필렌테레프탈레이트 (PPT), 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트글리세롤 (PETG), 폴리사이클로헥실렌디메틸렌테레프탈레이트 (PCTG), 변성트리아세틸셀룰로스 (TAC), 폴리아릴레이트 (PAR), 폴리다이메틸실록세인 (PDMS), 실리콘 수지, 불소 수지, 변성 에폭시 수지, 테프론, 및 이들의 공중합체; 면 (cotton); 파이버 글라스; 인듐 주석 화합물 (ITO) 필름; 및 금속 필름으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 포함하는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다. 본원에 따른 상기 조성물은 상기 기재의 종류 및 도포 방법에 특별히 제한 없이 사용될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, the above description is not particularly limited. For example, the substrate is polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene sulfone (PES), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyester (polyester), polycarbonate (PC), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), poly Mead (PI), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), polycaprolactame, polycaprolactone, polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, polyurethane, poly (3) -Hydroxybutylate-co-3-hydroxyvalate (poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate: PHBV), nylon (nylon), polyvinylchloride (PVC), polyacrylate , Polylysine, polysaccharide, polypeptide, polynucleotide, polyethylene oxide, polyphosphazene, amorphospolye Lenterephthalate (APET), polypropylene terephthalate (PPT), polyethylene terephthalate glycerol (PETG), polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate (PCTG), modified triacetylcellulose (TAC), polyarylate (PAR), Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), silicone resins, fluorine resins, modified epoxy resins, Teflon, and copolymers thereof; cotton; fiberglass; indium tin compound (ITO) films; and metal films The composition according to the present disclosure may be used without particular limitation in the type and application method of the substrate.
예시적 구현예에서, 상기 항균 조성물이 물을 용매로서 포함하는 경우, 상기 항균 조성물을 기재에 도포하는 것은 약 100℃ 이하의 온도에서 수행되는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다. 예를 들어, 물 외에 다른 용매를 사용할 경우 도포 온도는, 사용하는 용매의 끓는점 이하의 적절한 온도일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment, when the antimicrobial composition includes water as a solvent, applying the antimicrobial composition to the substrate may be performed at a temperature of about 100 ° C. or less, but may not be limited thereto. For example, when using a solvent other than water, the coating temperature may be an appropriate temperature below the boiling point of the solvent used, but may not be limited thereto.
예시적 구현예에서, 상기 항균 조성물이 상기 기재에 도포되는 두께는, 특별히 제한되지 않는다. 예를 들어, 상기 항균 조성물의 도포막 두께는 단분자 층의 두께일 수 있고, 또는 약 1 ㎛ 이하 또는 약 100 nm 이하일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment, the thickness at which the antimicrobial composition is applied to the substrate is not particularly limited. For example, the thickness of the coating film of the antimicrobial composition may be the thickness of a single molecule layer, or may be about 1 μm or less or about 100 nm or less, but may not be limited thereto.
본원의 제 2 측면에 있어서, 본원의 제 1 측면과 중복되는 부분들에 대해서는 상세한 설명을 생략하였으나, 본원의 제 1 측면에 대해 설명한 내용은 본원의 제 2 측면에서 그 설명이 생략되었더라도 동일하게 적용될 수 있다.In the second aspect of the present application, detailed descriptions of portions overlapping with the first aspect of the present application are omitted, but the descriptions of the first aspect of the present application may be equally applied even if the description is omitted in the second aspect of the present application. Can be.
이하, 본원에 대하여 실시예를 이용하여 좀더 구체적으로 설명하지만, 하기 실시예는 본원의 이해를 돕기 위하여 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본원의 내용이 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the following Examples are only provided to help understanding of the present application, and the contents of the present application are not limited to the following Examples.
[실시예] EXAMPLE
실시예 1Example 1
디-(3-아미노프로필)-바이올로겐 (이하, DAPV)을 각각 1 nM, 1 μM, 1 mM, 1 M 농도가 되도록 물에 용해시켰다. 아가 플레이트에 상기 DAPV 용액을 농도별로 각각 20 ㎕씩 혼합시킨 후, 상기 다양한 농도의 DAPV 처리된 아가 플레이트에 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 균주를 도말하고 37℃의 온도에서 16 시간 동안 배양시켰다. 그 실험 결과를 도 1에 나타내었다.Di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen (hereafter DAPV) was dissolved in water to a concentration of 1 nM, 1 μM, 1 mM, 1 M, respectively. After mixing 20 μl of the DAPV solution in each agar plate at different concentrations, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains were plated on the various concentrations of DAPV-treated agar plates and incubated at 37 ° C. for 16 hours. The experimental result is shown in FIG.
도 1에 나타난 바와 같이, DAPV의 농도가 1 nM 인 경우는 균주가 배양되었지만, 1 μM 이상의 농도로 DAPV를 혼합한 아가 플레이트에서는 균주가 배양되지 않았음이 확인되었고, 이에 의하여 상기 DAPV가 항균활성이 있음을 알 수 있었다.As shown in FIG. 1, the strain was cultured when the concentration of DAPV was 1 nM, but it was confirmed that the strain was not cultured in the agar plate mixed with DAPV at a concentration of 1 μM or more, whereby the DAPV had antibacterial activity. I could see that this is.
실시예 2Example 2
1,1'-비스(3-카르복시프로필)-4,4'-비피리딘-1,1'-디움 (HOOC-CH2-CH2-CH2-N+C5H4-N+C5H4-CH2-CH2-CH2-COOH (이하, DCPV)을 각각 1 nM, 1 μM, 1 mM, 1 M 농도가 되도록 물에 용해시켰다. 아가 플레이트에 상기 DCPV 용액을 농도별로 각각 20 ㎕씩 혼합시킨 후, 상기 다양한 농도의 DCPV 처리된 아가 플레이트에 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 균주를 도말하고 37℃의 온도에서 16 시간 동안 배양시켰다.1,1'-bis (3-carboxypropyl) -4,4'-bipyridine-1,1'-dium (HOOC-CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -N + C 5 H 4 -N + C 5 H 4 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -COOH (hereinafter referred to as DCPV) was dissolved in water to a concentration of 1 nM, 1 μM, 1 mM, and 1 M, respectively. After mixing by μl, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains were plated on the DCPV treated agar plates of various concentrations and incubated at 37 ° C. for 16 hours.
배양 결과, DCPV의 농도가 1 nM 인 경우는 균주가 배양되었지만, 1 μM 이상의 농도로 DCPV를 혼합한 아가 플레이트에서는 균주가 배양되지 않았음이 확인되었고, 이에 의하여 상기 DCPV가 항균활성이 있음을 알 수 있었다.As a result of the culture, the strain was cultured when the concentration of DCPV was 1 nM, but it was confirmed that the strain was not cultured in the agar plate mixed with DCPV at a concentration of 1 μM or more, whereby the DCPV has antibacterial activity Could.
실시예 3Example 3
1,1'-비스(3-설포프로필)-4,4'-비피리딘-1,1'-디움 (HO3S-CH2-CH2-CH2-N+C5H4-N+C5H4-CH2-CH2-CH2-SO3H (이하, DSPV)을 각각 1 nM, 1 μM, 1 mM, 1 M 농도가 되도록 물에 용해시켰다. 아가 플레이트에 상기 DSPV 용액을 농도별로 각각 20 ㎕씩 혼합시킨 후, 상기 다양한 농도의 DSPV처리된 아가 플레이트에 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 균주를 도말하고 37℃의 온도에서 16 시간 동안 배양시켰다.1,1'-bis (3-sulfopropyl) -4,4'-bipyridine-1,1'-dium (HO 3 S-CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -N + C 5 H 4 -N + C 5 H 4 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -SO 3 H (hereinafter referred to as DSPV) was dissolved in water to a concentration of 1 nM, 1 μM, 1 mM, and 1 M, respectively. After mixing 20 μl of each concentration, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains were plated on the DSPV-treated agar plates of various concentrations and incubated at 37 ° C. for 16 hours.
배양 결과, DSPV의 농도가 1 nM 인 경우는 균주가 배양되었지만, 1 μM 이상의 농도로 DSPV를 혼합한 아가 플레이트에서는 균주가 배양되지 않았음이 확인되었고, 이에 의하여 상기 DSPV가 항균활성이 있음을 알 수 있었다.As a result of the culture, the strain was cultured when the concentration of DSPV was 1 nM, but it was confirmed that the strain was not cultured in the agar plate mixed with DSPV at a concentration of 1 μM or more, whereby the DSPV had antibacterial activity. Could.
실시예 4Example 4
1,1'-비스(3-(메틸아미노)프로필)-4,4'-비피리딘-1,1'-디움 (CH3NH-CH2-CH2-CH2-N+C5H4-N+C5H4-CH2-CH2-CH2-NHCH3 (이하, DMAPV)을 각각 1 nM, 1 μM, 1 mM, 1 M 농도가 되도록 물에 용해시켰다. 아가 플레이트에 상기 DMAPV 용액을 농도별로 각각 20 ㎕씩 혼합시킨 후, 상기 다양한 농도의 DMAPV 처리된 아가 플레이트에 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 균주를 도말하고 37℃의 온도에서 16 시간 동안 배양시켰다.1,1'-bis (3- (methylamino) propyl) -4,4'-bipyridine-1,1'-dium (CH 3 NH-CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -N + C 5 H 4 -N + C 5 H 4 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -NHCH 3 (hereinafter DMAPV) were dissolved in water to 1 nM, 1 μM, 1 mM, 1 M concentration, respectively. After 20 μl of the solution was mixed at each concentration, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains were plated on the DMAPV-treated agar plates of various concentrations and incubated at 37 ° C. for 16 hours.
배양 결과, DMAPV의 농도가 1 nM 인 경우는 균주가 배양되었지만, 1 μM 이상의 농도로 DMAPV를 혼합한 아가 플레이트에서는 균주가 배양되지 않았음이 확인되었고, 이에 의하여 상기 DMAPV가 항균활성이 있음을 알 수 있었다.As a result of the culture, the strain was cultured when the concentration of DMAPV was 1 nM, but it was confirmed that the strain was not cultured in the agar plate mixed with DMAPV at a concentration of 1 μM or more, whereby the DMAPV had antibacterial activity. Could.
실시예 5Example 5
Pseudomonas aeruginosa 균주를 37℃의 온도에서 16 시간 동안 배양하였다. 디-(3-아미노프로필)-바이올로겐 (DAPV)을 각각 1 nM, 1 μM, 1 mM, 1 M 농도가 되도록 물에 용해시켰다. 직경 1 cm 크기의 페이퍼 디스크에 상기 DAPV 용액을 농도별로 각각 20 ㎕씩 흡수시킨 후, 상기 DAPV 용액을 흡수시킨 상기 페이퍼 디스크를 상기 배양된 균주 상에 위치시켰다.Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains were incubated for 16 hours at a temperature of 37 ℃. Di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen (DAPV) was dissolved in water to 1 nM, 1 μM, 1 mM, 1 M concentration, respectively. After absorbing 20 μl of the DAPV solution by concentration into paper discs having a diameter of 1 cm, the paper discs having absorbed the DAPV solution were placed on the cultured strains.
그 실험 결과를 도 2에 나타내었고, 균주 배양이 억제된 영역의 지름을 측정하여 도 3에 나타내었다.The experimental results are shown in FIG. 2, and the diameters of the regions in which strain culture is suppressed are measured and shown in FIG. 3.
도 2 및 도 3에 나타난 바와 같이, DAPV의 농도가 nM 수준인 경우에도 균주 배양이 억제됨을 보이고, 또한, 농도가 높을수록 균주 배양이 억제되는 영역이 넓어짐을 알 수 있었다.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it was shown that even when the concentration of DAPV is nM level, strain culture is suppressed, and as the concentration is higher, the region where the strain culture is suppressed becomes wider.
실시예 6Example 6
디-(3-아미노프로필)-바이올로겐 (DAPV)을 각각 1 nm, 1 μM, 1 mM 농도가 되도록 물에 용해시키고, 메틸 바이올로겐 또한 각각 1 nM, 1 μM, 1 mM 농도가 되도록 물에 용해시켰다. 직경 1 cm 크기의 페이퍼 디스크에 상기 DAPV 용액 및 상기 메틸 바이올로겐 용액을 농도별로 각각 20 ㎕씩 흡수시킨 후, 상기 페이퍼 디스크를 플레이트 상에 위치시켰다. 여기에, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 균주를 도말하고 37℃의 온도에서 16 시간 동안 배양시켰다. 그 실험 결과를 도 4에 나타내었다.Di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen (DAPV) was dissolved in water to a concentration of 1 nm, 1 μM and 1 mM, respectively, and methyl biogen was also added to concentrations of 1 nM, 1 μM and 1 mM, respectively. Dissolved in water. After absorbing 20 μl of the DAPV solution and the methyl viologen solution into the paper disc each having a diameter of 1 cm by concentration, the paper disc was placed on a plate. Here, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains were plated and incubated at 37 ° C. for 16 hours. The experimental results are shown in FIG. 4.
도 4에 나타난 바와 같이, DAPV는 농도 1 nM 인 경우에도 그 주변에서 균주 배양이 억제됨이 관찰되었고 (B), 그 농도가 높을수록 배양 억제 영역이 넓어짐을 확인할 수 있었지만, 메틸 바이올로겐을 처리한 경우에는 항균활성을 확인할 수 없었으며, 그 농도가 증가해도 큰 차이가 나타나지 않았다 (A).As shown in FIG. 4, even when the concentration of 1 nM DAPV was observed to inhibit the strain culture in the vicinity (B), the higher the concentration was confirmed that the culture inhibition region is wider, but treated with methyl biogen In one case, antimicrobial activity could not be confirmed, and even if the concentration was increased, no significant difference was observed (A).
실시예 7Example 7
디-(3-아미노프로필)-바이올로겐 (DAPV)을 물에 용해시켜 1 wt% DAPV 용액을 제조하였다. 상기 DAPV 용액을 40℃로 가열한 후, 여기에 PET 필름을 침지하였다. 이때, 상기 PET 필름을 상기 DAPV 용액에 침지하고 20 분 후, 침지된 PET 필름을 꺼내어 접촉각 (Phoenicx 150, SEO Co.)을 측정하였다.Di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen (DAPV) was dissolved in water to prepare a 1 wt% DAPV solution. The DAPV solution was heated to 40 ° C., and then the PET film was immersed therein. At this time, 20 minutes after the PET film was immersed in the DAPV solution, the immersed PET film was taken out to measure the contact angle (Phoenicx 150, SEO Co.).
그 결과, 침지하기 전 PET 필름의 초기 접촉각이 85 도 (°)인 반면, DAPV 용액에 20 분간 침지한 PET 필름의 접촉각은 34 도로 측정되었고, DAPV 용액에 침지한 PET 필름은 강한 침수성을 보임을 알 수 있었다. 이는 DAPV가 아미노분해 (aminolysis)를 통해 PET 표면에 결합되어, PET가 성공적으로 표면 개질되었음을 증명하는 결과이다.As a result, the initial contact angle of the PET film before dipping was 85 degrees (°), while the contact angle of the PET film immersed in the DAPV solution for 20 minutes was measured at 34 degrees, and the PET film immersed in the DAPV solution showed strong immersion. And it was found. This is the result of DAPV binding to the PET surface through aminolysis, demonstrating that the PET was successfully surface modified.
실험예 1: 폴리에스테르 원단을 이용한Experimental Example 1: Using a polyester fabric 항균도 측정Antimicrobiality Measurement
항균도 측정을 위하여, 폴리에스테르 원단을 표준포로서 이용하고 DAPV를 실시예 7에 준하여 처리한 후 여기에 균주 1 (Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; 황색 포도상구균) 및 균주 2 (Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352; 폐렴균)를 접종하고 KS K0639: 2011의 측정방법을 이용하여 항균도를 다음과 같이 측정하였다. 이때, 대조군은 아무것도 처리하지 않은 폴리에스테르 원단에 균주를 접종하고 18 시간 동안 동일한 조건에서 유지시킨 것이다. 그 결과를 하기 표 1과 도 5a 및 도 5b에 나타내었다. For the measurement of antimicrobial activity, polyester fabric was used as a standard cloth and DAPV was treated according to Example 7, followed by strain 1 (Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; Staphylococcus aureus) and strain 2 (Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352; pneumococcal). Was inoculated and the antimicrobial activity was measured as follows using the measurement method of KS K0639: 2011. At this time, the control group was inoculated with the strain to the polyester fabric treated nothing and maintained under the same conditions for 18 hours. The results are shown in Table 1 below, and FIGS. 5A and 5B.
[표 1]TABLE 1
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000004
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000004
표 1과 도 5a 및 도 5b에 나타난 바와 같이, 아무것도 처리하지 않은 대조군은 18 시간 후 세균수가 증가하였으나, DAPV가 적용된 시료에서는 균주들이 사멸되어 균주 1 및 균주 2 모두 99.9%까지 현저하게 균수가 감소하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 전술한 바와 같이 알킬-바이올로겐의 살균 및 항균 작용에 의한 것이다.As shown in Table 1 and Figures 5a and 5b, the control group treated with nothing increased the number of bacteria after 18 hours, but in the sample to which DAPV was applied, the strains were killed so that the number of bacteria significantly decreased to 99.9% in both strain 1 and strain 2. I could confirm that. This result is due to the bactericidal and antimicrobial action of alkyl-biogen as described above.
실험예 2: 면 원단을 이용한Experimental Example 2: Using Cotton Fabric 항균도 측정Antimicrobiality Measurement
항균도 측정을 위하여, 면 (cotton) 원단을 표준포로서 이용하고 DAPV를 실시예 7에 준하여 처리한 후 여기에 균주 1 (Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; 황색 포도상구균) 및 균주 2 (Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352; 폐렴균)를 접종하고 KS K0639: 2011의 측정방법을 이용하여 항균도를 다음과 같이 측정하였다. 이때, 대조군은 아무것도 처리하지 않은 면 원단에 균주를 접종하고 18 시간 동안 동일한 조건에서 유지시킨 것이다. 그 결과를 하기 표 2와 도 6a 및 도 6b에 나타내었다. For antimicrobial determination, cotton fabric was used as a standard cloth and DAPV was treated according to Example 7, followed by strain 1 (Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; Staphylococcus aureus) and strain 2 (Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352; Pneumococcal) and the antimicrobial activity was measured as follows using the measurement method of KS K0639: 2011. At this time, the control group was inoculated with the strain to cotton treated nothing and maintained under the same conditions for 18 hours. The results are shown in Table 2 below, and FIGS. 6A and 6B.
[표 2]TABLE 2
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000005
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000005
표 2와 도 6a 및 도 6b에 나타난 바와 같이, 아무것도 처리하지 않은 대조군은 18 시간 후 세균수가 증가하였으나, DAPV가 적용된 시료에서는 균주들이 사멸되어 균주 1 및 균주 2 모두 99.9%까지 현저하게 균수가 감소하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 전술한 바와 같이 알킬-바이올로겐의 살균 및 항균 작용에 의한 것이다.As shown in Table 2 and FIGS. 6A and 6B, the control group treated with nothing increased the bacterial count after 18 hours, but in the sample to which DAPV was applied, the strains were killed and the bacterial counts were significantly reduced by 99.9% in both strain 1 and strain 2. I could confirm that. This result is due to the bactericidal and antimicrobial action of alkyl-biogen as described above.
실험예 3: 항균력 측정Experimental Example 3: Antibacterial Activity
항균력 측정을 위하여, Stomacher 400 POLY-BAG을 표준필름으로 이용하고 DAPV를 실시예 7에 준하여 처리한 후 여기에 균주 1 (Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; 황색 포도상구균) 및 균주 2 (Escherichia coli ATCC 8739; 대장균)를 접종하고 항균력 (JIS Z 2801: 2010, 밀착필름법)을 다음과 같이 측정하였다. 이때, 시험균액을 35±1℃의 온도, 90%의 상대습도에서 24 시간 동안 정치 배양한 후 1 cm2당 균수를 측정하였고, 대조군은 아무것도 처리하지 않은 Stomacher 400 POLY-BAG 필름에 균주를 접종하고 24 시간 동안 동일한 조건에서 배양시킨 것이다. 그 결과를 하기 표 3과 도 7a 및 도 7b에 나타내었다.For the determination of antimicrobial activity, Stomacher 400 POLY-BAG was used as a standard film and DAPV was treated according to Example 7, followed by strain 1 (Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; Staphylococcus aureus) and strain 2 (Escherichia coli ATCC 8739; Escherichia coli). ) Was inoculated and the antimicrobial activity (JIS Z 2801: 2010, adhesion film method) was measured as follows. At this time, the test solution was incubated for 24 hours at a temperature of 35 ± 1 ℃, 90% relative humidity and then the number of bacteria per 1 cm 2 was measured, the control group was inoculated strain on Stomacher 400 POLY-BAG film that did not process anything And incubated at the same conditions for 24 hours. The results are shown in Table 3 below, and FIGS. 7A and 7B.
[표 3]TABLE 3
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000006
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000006
표 3과 도 7a 및 도 7b에 나타난 바와 같이, 아무것도 처리하지 않은 대조군은 24 시간 후 세균수가 증가하였으나, DAPV가 적용된 시료에서 균주들이 1 cm2당 0.63까지 현저하게 감소하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 상기 항균활성치는 2.0 log 이상이면 항균효과가 있음을 나타내는 수치로서, DAPV를 처리한 시료의 경우 균주 1 및 균주 2에서 각각 4.5, 6.3을 나타내어, 전술한 바와 같이 알킬-바이올로겐의 살균 및 항균 작용이 우수함을 확인할 수 있다.As shown in Table 3 and FIGS. 7A and 7B, the control group treated with nothing increased the number of bacteria after 24 hours, but it was confirmed that the strains in the sample to which DAPV was applied decreased significantly to 0.63 per cm 2 . The antimicrobial activity value is 2.0 log or more, indicating that there is an antimicrobial effect, and in the case of DAPV-treated samples, strains 1 and 2 show 4.5 and 6.3, respectively, as described above. It can be confirmed that the action is excellent.
실시예 8Example 8
디-(3-아미노프로필)-바이올로겐 (DAPV)을 물에 용해시켜 1 wt% 용액을 제조하였다. 상기 DAPV 용액을 40℃로 가열한 후, 여기에 알루미나가 코팅된 유리슬라이드를 침지하여 그 표면을 개질시켰다. 이때, 상기 유리 슬라이드를 상기 DAPV 용액에 침지하고 20 분 후, 침지된 유리 슬라이드를 꺼내어 접촉각 (contact angle)을 측정하였다. 그 결과, 표면 개질 전 알루미나가 코팅된 유리 슬라이드의 초기 접촉각이 10 도인 반면, DAPV 용액에 20 분간 침지하여 표면 개질된 유리 슬라이드의 접촉각은 39 도로 측정되었다. 침지 후 표면 개질된 유리 슬라이드의 물 접촉각은 알킬-바이올로겐이 나타내는 접촉각과 유사한 것으로서, 이러한 결과로부터 유리 슬라이드 표면에 알킬-바이올로겐이 존재함을 알 수 있었다.Di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen (DAPV) was dissolved in water to prepare a 1 wt% solution. The DAPV solution was heated to 40 ° C., and then the surface thereof was modified by immersing the glass slide coated with alumina. At this time, 20 minutes after the glass slide was immersed in the DAPV solution, the immersed glass slide was taken out to measure the contact angle. As a result, the initial contact angle of the alumina-coated glass slide before surface modification was 10 degrees, while the contact angle of the surface-modified glass slide was immersed in DAPV solution for 20 minutes to measure 39 degrees. The water contact angle of the surface-modified glass slide after immersion is similar to that of the alkyl-biogen, indicating that alkyl-biogen is present on the glass slide surface.
실시예 9Example 9
디-(3-아미노프로필)-바이올로겐 (DAPV)을 물에 용해시켜 1 wt% 용액을 제조하였다. 상기 DAPV 용액을 40℃로 가열한 후, 여기에 Tin-doped Indiumoxide (ITO) 슬라이드를 침지하여 그 표면을 개질시켰다. 이때, 상기 ITO 슬라이드를 상기 DAPV 용액에 침지하고 20 분 후, 침지된 ITO 슬라이드를 꺼내어 접촉각 (contact angle)을 측정하였다. 그 결과, 표면 개질 전 ITO 슬라이드의 초기 접촉각이 20 도인 반면, DAPV 용액에 20 분간 침지되어 표면 개질된 ITO 슬라이드의 접촉각은 39 도로 측정되었다. 침지 후 표면 개질된 ITO 슬라이드의 물 접촉각은 알킬-바이올로겐이 나타내는 접촉각과 유사한 것으로서, 이러한 결과로부터 ITO 슬라이드 표면에 알킬-바이올로겐이 존재함을 알 수 있었다.Di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen (DAPV) was dissolved in water to prepare a 1 wt% solution. The DAPV solution was heated to 40 ° C., and then the surface was modified by immersing a Tin-doped Indiumoxide (ITO) slide therein. At this time, 20 minutes after the ITO slide was immersed in the DAPV solution, the immersed ITO slide was taken out to measure the contact angle. As a result, the initial contact angle of the ITO slide before surface modification was 20 degrees, while the contact angle of the surface modified ITO slide was immersed in DAPV solution for 20 minutes and measured at 39 degrees. The water contact angle of the surface-modified ITO slide after immersion is similar to that of the alkyl-biogen, indicating that alkyl-biogen is present on the surface of the ITO slide.
실시예 11Example 11
수성 페인트 (제품명: 멀티플러스 다용도 수용도료, 노루페인트)에 디-(3-아미노프로필)-바이올로겐 (DAPV)이 1 wt% 포함되도록 용해시켜 스프레이 건을 이용하여 폴리스타이렌 필름 위에 도막을 형성하였다. 상기 도막에 균주 1 (Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; 황색 포도상구균) 및 균주 2 (Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352; 폐렴균)를 접종하고 항균력 (JIS Z 2801: 2010, 밀착필름법)을 다음과 같이 측정하였다. 이때, 시험균액을 35±1℃의 온도, 90%의 상대습도에서 24 시간 동안 정치 배양한 후 1 cm2당 균수를 측정하였고, 대조군은 아무것도 처리하지 않은 수성페인트 도막에 균주를 접종하고 24 시간 동안 동일한 조건에서 배양시킨 것이다. 그 결과를 하기 표 4에 나타내었다.A coating film was formed on the polystyrene film using a spray gun by dissolving a water-based paint (product name: MultiPlus Multi-Aqueous Water Paint, Noropaint) to contain 1 wt% of di- (3-aminopropyl) -biogen (DAPV). . The coating film was inoculated with strain 1 (Staphylococcus aureus ATC 6538; Staphylococcus aureus) and strain 2 (Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352; pneumococci) and the antimicrobial activity (JIS Z 2801: 2010, adhesion film method) was measured as follows. At this time, the test bacteria were incubated for 24 hours at a temperature of 35 ± 1 ° C. and 90% relative humidity, and the number of bacteria was measured per 1 cm 2 , and the control group was inoculated with the strain to the aqueous paint coating without treatment for 24 hours. Incubated under the same conditions. The results are shown in Table 4 below.
[표 4]TABLE 4
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000007
Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000007
표 4에 나타낸 바와 같이, 아무것도 처리하지 않은 대조군은 24 시간 후 세균수가 증가하였으나, DAPV가 적용된 페인트 도막 시료에서는 균주들이 1 cm2당 0.63까지 현저하게 감소하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 상기 항균활성치는 2.0 log 이상이면 항균효과가 있음을 나타내는 수치로서, DAPV를 처리한 시료의 경우 균주 1 및 균주 2에서 각각 4.5, 6.3을 나타내어, 전술한 바와 같이 알킬-바이올로겐을 수성 페인트에 적용할 경우에도 살균 및 항균 작용이 우수함을 확인할 수 있다.As shown in Table 4, the control group treated with nothing increased the number of bacteria after 24 hours, but in the paint coating sample to which DAPV was applied, it was confirmed that the strains significantly decreased to 0.63 per cm 2 . When the antimicrobial activity value is 2.0 log or more, the antimicrobial effect is shown. In the case of DAPV-treated samples, strains 1 and 2 show 4.5 and 6.3, respectively. When applied, it can be confirmed that the bactericidal and antimicrobial effect is excellent.
전술한 본원의 설명은 예시를 위한 것이며, 본원이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본원의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 쉽게 변형이 가능하다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 예를 들어, 단일형으로 설명되어 있는 각 구성 요소는 분산되어 실시될 수도 있으며, 마찬가지로 분산된 것으로 설명되어 있는 구성 요소들도 결합된 형태로 실시될 수도 있다.The foregoing description is for the purpose of illustration, and Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be easily modified in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are exemplary in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.
본원의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위, 그리고 그 균등 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본원의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.The scope of the present application is indicated by the following claims rather than the above description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents are included in the scope of the present application. Should be interpreted as

Claims (8)

  1. 하기 화학식 1로서 표시되는 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물을 포함하는, 항균 조성물:An antimicrobial composition comprising an alkyl-biogen derivative compound represented by Formula 1 below:
    [화학식 1][Formula 1]
    Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000008
    ;
    Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000008
    ;
    화학식 1에서,In Formula 1,
    R1 및 R2는, 각각 독립적으로, X1 및 X2에 의해 각각 치환된 선형 또는 분지형 C1-10 알킬기를 포함하는 것이고,R 1 and R 2 each independently include a linear or branched C 1-10 alkyl group each substituted by X 1 and X 2 ,
    X1 및 X2는, 각각 독립적으로, -NH2, -NR3H, -NR3R4, -COOH, -SO3H, -SO2H, 및 -PR3R4로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 포함하며, 여기서 R3 R4는 각각 독립적으로 C1-10 알킬기임.X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of —NH 2 , —NR 3 H, —NR 3 R 4 , —COOH, —SO 3 H, —SO 2 H, and —PR 3 R 4 Wherein R 3 and Each R 4 is independently a C 1-10 alkyl group.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 항균 조성물이 물, C1-5 알코올, 테트라하이드로퓨란, 아세톤, 디메틸포름아마이드, 및 이들의 조합들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 용매를 포함하는 것인, 항균 조성물.Wherein the antimicrobial composition comprises a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, C 1-5 alcohol, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, dimethylformamide, and combinations thereof.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물의 농도가 10 M 이하인, 항균 조성물.The antimicrobial composition of which the density | concentration of the said alkyl- biologen derivative compound is 10 M or less.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 항균 조성물은, 녹농균 (Pseudomonas aeruginosa), 황색 포도상구균 (Staphylococcus aureus), 폐렴균 (Klebsiella pneumoniae), 클레브시엘라균 (Klebsiella sp.), 대장균 (E.coli), 바실러스균 (Bacillus sp.), 스트렙토코커스 뮤탄스 (Streptococcus mutans), 칸디다균 (Candida albicans), 아스퍼질러스 나이거 (Aspergillus niger), 마이크로코커스균 (Micrococcus sp.), 스테필로코커스균 (Staphylococcus sp.), 엔테로박터균 (Enterobacter sp.), 비브리오균 (Vibrio sp.), 에드워드지엘라균 (Edwardsiella sp.), 및 이들의 조합들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 균주를 포함하는 것에 대해 항균 활성을 갖는 것인, 항균 조성물.The antimicrobial composition includes Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella sp., E. coli, Bacillus sp. , Streptococcus mutans, Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger, Micrococcus sp., Staphylococcus sp., Enterobacter sp. An antimicrobial composition having antimicrobial activity against a strain selected from the group consisting of Enterobacter sp.), Vibrio sp., Edwardsiella sp., And combinations thereof.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서, The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 항균 조성물이, 녹농균 (Pseudomonas aeruginosa), 황색 포도상구균 (Staphylococcus aureus), 폐렴균 (Klebsiella pneumoniae), 및 이들의 조합들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 균주를 포함하는 것에 대해 항균 활성을 갖는 것인, 항균 조성물.The antimicrobial composition has an antimicrobial activity against those comprising a strain selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and combinations thereof. Composition.
  6. 하기 화학식 1로서 표시되는 알킬-바이올로겐 유도체 화합물을 포함하는 제 1 항에 따른 항균 조성물을 기재에 도포하는 것Applying an antimicrobial composition according to claim 1 comprising an alkyl-biogen derivative compound represented by the following formula (1) to a substrate:
    을 포함하는, 표면 항균처리 방법:Including, surface antibacterial treatment method:
    [화학식 1][Formula 1]
    Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000009
    ;
    Figure PCTKR2014009712-appb-I000009
    ;
    화학식 1에서,In Formula 1,
    R1, R2, X1 및 X2는, 제 1 항에서 정의된 바와 같음.R 1 , R 2 , X 1 and X 2 are as defined in claim 1.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 항균 조성물이 물, C1-5 알코올, 테트라하이드로퓨란, 아세톤, 디메틸포름아마이드, 및 이들의 조합들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 용매를 포함하는 것인, 표면 항균처리 방법.And wherein said antimicrobial composition comprises a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, C 1-5 alcohol, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, dimethylformamide, and combinations thereof.
  8. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 기재는, 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트 (PET), 폴리에틸렌 설폰 (PES), 폴리에틸렌 나프탈레이트 (PEN), 폴리카보네이트 (PC), 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트 (PMMA), 폴리이미드 (PI), 에틸렌비닐아세테이트 (EVA), 폴리카프로락탐 (polycaprolactame), 폴리카프로락톤 (polycaprolactone), 폴리락트산 (polylactic acid), 폴리글리콜산 (polyglycolic acid), 폴리우레탄 (polyurethane), 폴리(3-하이드록시부틸레이트-코-3-하이드록시발레이트 (poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate; PHBV), 나일론 (nylon), 폴리비닐클로라이드 (polyvinylchloride; PVC), 폴리아크릴레이트 (polyacrylate), 폴리라이신 (polylysine), 폴리사카라이드 (polysaccharide), 폴리펩타이드 (polypeptide), 폴리뉴클레오타이드 (polynucleotide), 산화폴리에틸렌 (polyethylene oxide), 폴리포스파젠 (polyphosphazene), 아몰포스폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 (APET), 폴리프로필렌테레프탈레이트 (PPT), 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트글리세롤 (PETG), 폴리사이클로헥실렌디메틸렌테레프탈레이트 (PCTG), 변성트리아세틸셀룰로스 (TAC), 폴리아릴레이트 (PAR), 폴리에테르이미드 (PEI), 폴리다이메틸실록세인 (PDMS), 실리콘 수지, 불소 수지, 변성 에폭시 수지, 테프론, 및 이들의 공중합체; 면 (cotton); 파이버 글라스; 및 금속 필름으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 포함하는 것인, 표면 항균처리 방법.The substrate is polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene sulfone (PES), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polycarbonate (PC), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polyimide (PI), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA ), Polycaprolactame, polycaprolactone, polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, polyurethane, poly (3-hydroxybutylate-co-3- Poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate (PHBV), nylon (nylon), polyvinylchloride (PVC), polyacrylate, polylysine, polysaccharide (polysaccharide), polypeptide (polypeptide), polynucleotide (polynucleotide), polyethylene oxide (polyethylene oxide), polyphosphazene (polyphosphazene), amorphous polyethylene terephthalate (APET), polypro Lenterephthalate (PPT), polyethylene terephthalateglycerol (PETG), polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate (PCTG), modified triacetylcellulose (TAC), polyarylate (PAR), polyetherimide (PEI), poly A surface comprising one selected from the group consisting of dimethylsiloxane (PDMS), silicone resins, fluorine resins, modified epoxy resins, Teflon, and copolymers thereof; cotton; fiberglass; and metal films Antibacterial treatment method.
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