WO2016019525A1

WO2016019525A1 - Defibrillator

Info

Publication number: WO2016019525A1
Application number: PCT/CN2014/083798
Authority: WO
Inventors: 辛保亮; 卢艺; 蒋艳荣
Original assignee: 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
Priority date: 2014-08-06
Filing date: 2014-08-06
Publication date: 2016-02-11
Also published as: CN106456983B; CN106456983A

Abstract

A defibrillator (100) comprises a main machine (110), an electrode holder (120), a first magnetic connector (130), an in-vitro electrode plate (140) and a second magnetic connector (150). The electrode holder (120) is arranged on one side face of the main machine (110); the first magnetic connector (130) is fixed on the electrode holder (120); the in-vitro electrode plate (140) is electrically connected with the main machine (110); the second magnetic connector (150) is fixed on the in-vitro electrode plate (140) and can be magnetically connected with the first magnetic connector (130). In the defibrillator (100) described above the first magnetic connector (130) is magnetically connected with the second magnetic connector (150), so that the in-vitro electrode plate (140) is fixed on the electrode holder (120) without the use of an elastic element such as an elastic fastener, thereby avoiding the situation where the clamping force decreases owing to the yielding of the elastic element after a long-term use. The in-vitro electrode plate (140) can be firmly fixed on the electrode holder (120). In addition, people can also readily fix or take off the in-vitro electrode plate (140) on/from the electrode holder (120), so that the demand for ease of use is met.

Description

Defibrillators

[Technical Field]

The utility model relates to medical equipment technology, in particular to a defibrillator.

【Background technique】

Cardiac DC cardioversion is an effective method for treating rapid ectopic arrhythmia with electrical energy and transforming it into sinus rhythm. The machine used for electrical cardioversion, also known as defibrillator, is the main device for performing electrical cardioversion.

External electrode plates are one of the commonly used attachments in defibrillation therapy. At present, the fixing method of the external electrode plate on the defibrillator is generally implemented in two ways:

The first type uses one side dead buckle and one side elastic buckle. In this solution, a dead buckle, or a stopper, is designed on one side of the external electrode plate mounting groove. One or more elastic snaps are designed on the other side. Before the panel is mounted on the defibrillator, the side is inserted obliquely into the dead buckle, and the other side is pressed under the elastic buckle to achieve the clamping.

The second type uses a double-sided elastic buckle to clamp. In this solution, one or more elastic cards are respectively designed on both sides of the external electrode plate mounting groove, so that the electrode plates can be directly inserted into the position.

In summary, for the conventional defibrillator, since it is engaged by elastic members such as elastic snaps, the clamping force caused by the yielding of the elastic members decreases with long-term use. If the clamping force of the elastic member is lowered, the fixing of the external electrode plate is affected.

[Summary of the Invention]

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a defibrillator capable of fixing the external electrode plate firmly.

A defibrillator comprising:

Host

An electrode holder disposed on one side of the main body;

a first magnetic connector fixed to the electrode holder;

An external electrode plate electrically connected to the host; and

a second magnetic connector fixed to the external electrode plate, the second magnetic connector being magnetically connectable to the first magnetic connector.

In one embodiment, the external electrode plate includes a handle and an electrode base disposed at one end of the handle.

In one embodiment, the first magnetic connecting member is a magnet, and the second magnetic connecting member is a magnetic electrode sheet made of a magnet or a ferromagnetic material, and the magnetic electrode sheet is fixed to the electrode base.

In one embodiment, the extracorporeal electrode plate further includes an electrode sheet fixed to the electrode substrate.

In one embodiment, the first magnetic connector is a magnet, the second magnetic connector is fixed to the handle or the electrode base, and the second magnetic connector is a magnet or the second The magnetic connector is made of a ferromagnetic material.

In one embodiment, the first magnetic connector is made of a ferromagnetic material, the second magnetic connector is fixed to the handle or the electrode base, and the second magnetic connector is a magnet.

In one of the embodiments, the magnet is a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.

In one embodiment, the electrode holder is provided with a mounting groove, and the external electrode plate is partially or completely received in the mounting groove.

In one embodiment, the mounting slots are two, and the two mounting slots are spaced apart from the electrode holder. The external electrode plates are two, and the two external electrode plates are partially or completely. It is housed in two of the installation slots.

In one embodiment, a handle is further included, and the handle is disposed on the electrode holder.

The above-mentioned defibrillator is configured to fix the external electrode plate to the electrode holder by magnetic connection between the first magnetic connecting member and the second magnetic connecting member, without using elastic members such as elastic buckles, and avoiding elasticity when used for a long time. The external electrode plate can be firmly fixed on the electrode holder when the clamping force caused by the yielding of the component is lowered. Moreover, people can easily fix or remove the external electrode plate from the electrode holder to meet the needs of ease of use.

[Description of the Drawings]

1 is an exploded perspective view of a defibrillator in an embodiment;

2 is a partial schematic view of the defibrillator shown in FIG. 1.

【detailed description】

In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. However, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more fully understood.

It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or the element can be present. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and the like, as used herein, are for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to be the only embodiment.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to the invention. The terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the defibrillator 100 in an embodiment includes a host 110 , an electrode holder 120 , a first magnetic connector 130 , an external electrode plate 140 , and a second magnetic connector 150 .

The electrode holder 120 is disposed on one side of the main body 110. A mounting groove 122 is defined in the electrode holder 120. The external electrode plate 140 is electrically connected to the host 110, and the host 110 can supply power to the external electrode plate 140. The external electrode plate 140 is partially or completely housed in the mounting groove 122. The first magnetic connector 130 is fixed in the mounting groove 122.

The second magnetic connector 150 is fixed to the external electrode plate 140. The second magnetic connector 150 can be magnetically coupled to the first magnetic connector 120. The external electrode plate 140 can be fixed to the electrode holder 120 by a magnetic connection between the second magnetic connector 150 and the first magnetic connector 120.

It can be understood that the electrode holder 120 can be integrally formed with the main body 110, or the electrode holder 120 can be fixed to the main body 110 by a fastener.

The defibrillator 100 can also include a handle 160. The handle 160 is disposed on the electrode holder 120. A handle 160 is provided on the electrode holder 120 to facilitate the handling of the defibrillator 100.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the mounting slots 122 are two. The two mounting slots 122 are spaced apart from each other on the electrode holder 120. The two external electrode plates 140 are respectively received in the two mounting slots 122. The first magnetic connectors 130 may also be two, and the two first magnetic connectors 130 are respectively fixed in the two mounting slots 122.

The second magnetic connectors 150 can also be two. Two second magnetic connectors 150 are respectively fixed to the two outer electrode plates 140. The two second magnetic connectors 150 are magnetically coupled to the two first magnetic connectors 130, respectively, such that the two outer electrode plates 140 are fixed in the two mounting slots 122.

It can be understood that the number of the external electrode plates 140 and the number of the mounting slots 122 are not limited to two. For example, the above defibrillator 100 may include two bulky external electrode plates 140 for adults and two A smaller external electrode plate 140 for use by a child. The number of mounting slots 122 corresponds to the number of external electrode plates 140. In addition, the number of the first magnetic connector 130 and the second magnetic connector 150 is not limited to two, and the specific number may be determined according to circumstances, for example, between the first magnetic connector 130 and the second magnetic connector 150. When the adsorption force is insufficient, a plurality of first magnetic connectors 130 may be disposed in the mounting groove 122, or a plurality of second magnetic connectors 150 may be disposed on the outer electrode plate 140.

It should be noted that the electrode holder 120 can also be omitted. The first magnetic connector 130 is directly disposed on the electrode holder 120. The magnetic connection between the first magnetic connector 130 and the second magnetic connector 150 allows the external electrode plate 140 to directly It is fixed to the electrode holder 120.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the external electrode plate 140 includes a handle 142 and an electrode base 144 disposed at one end of the handle 142 . The electrode base 144 is received in the mounting groove 122 .

The first magnetic connector 130 is a magnet 130. The second magnetic connecting member 150 is a magnetic electrode sheet 150 made of a magnet or a ferromagnetic material, and the magnetic electrode sheet is fixed to the electrode base 144. A ferromagnetic material, that is, a material that spontaneously magnetizes, such as iron, cobalt, or nickel, and an attractive force between the magnet and the ferromagnetic material. The magnetic electrode sheet is attracted by a magnet to fix the external electrode plate 140 to the electrode holder 120. Specifically, the first magnetic connector 130 can be an electromagnet or a permanent magnet.

The defibrillator 100 is configured to attract the magnetic electrode sheet by a magnet to fix the external electrode plate 140 to the electrode holder 120 without using an elastic member such as an elastic buckle, thereby avoiding a card caused by the yield of the elastic member when used for a long time. The external electrode plate 140 can be firmly fixed on the electrode holder 120 in the case where the tightening force is lowered or the like. Moreover, the outer electrode plate 140 can be easily removed from the electrode holder 120.

In another embodiment, the extracorporeal electrode plate 140 further includes an electrode sheet (not labeled) that is fixed to the electrode base 144. When the external electrode plate 140 is fixed to the electrode holder 120, the electrode piece and the electrode base 144 are housed together in the mounting groove 122.

The first magnetic connector 130 and the second magnetic connector 150 are both magnets, and the magnets are housed in the mounting groove 122. The second magnetic connector 150 is fixed to the handle 142 or the electrode base 144, and the second magnetic connector 150 is a magnet. Magnetic attraction between the second magnetic connector 150 and the first magnetic connector 130 is used to secure the external electrode plate 140 on the electrode holder 120.

In the above embodiment, the electrode sheet belongs to a part of the external electrode plate 140, which is made of a commonly used material, and does not need to be made of a ferromagnetic material, and only needs to be provided with a magnet on the external electrode plate 140.

It can be understood that in the above embodiment, the first magnetic connecting member 130 may also be made of a ferromagnetic material to replace the magnet, and the second magnetic connecting member 150 is a magnet. The outer electrode plate 140 is fixed on the electrode holder 120 by the first magnetic connecting member 130 made of a ferromagnetic material and the magnet fixed to the outer electrode plate 140.

Alternatively, in the above embodiment, the second magnetic connecting member 150 is made of a ferromagnetic material to replace the magnet, and the first magnetic connecting member 130 is a magnet. The outer electrode plate 140 is fixed on the electrode holder 120 by a second magnetic connecting member 150 made of a ferromagnetic material and a magnet fixed in the mounting groove 122.

It should be noted that in the above embodiment, the magnet is specifically a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.

The above-mentioned defibrillator 100 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic connecting member 150 by the first magnetic connecting member 130, so that the external electrode plate 140 is fixed on the electrode holder 120 without using elastic members such as elastic buckles to avoid being elongated. When the time is used, the clamping force caused by the yield of the elastic member is lowered, and the external electrode plate 140 can be firmly fixed on the electrode holder 120. Moreover, the external electrode plate 140 can be easily fixed or removed from the electrode holder 120, which satisfies the need for ease of use.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

A defibrillator characterized by comprising:

Host

An electrode holder disposed on one side of the main body;

a first magnetic connector fixed to the electrode holder;

An external electrode plate electrically connected to the host; and

a second magnetic connector fixed to the external electrode plate, the second magnetic connector being magnetically connectable to the first magnetic connector.
The defibrillator according to claim 1, wherein said external electrode plate comprises a handle and an electrode base disposed at one end of said handle.
The defibrillator according to claim 2, wherein said first magnetic connecting member is a magnet, and said second magnetic connecting member is a magnetic electrode sheet made of a magnet or a ferromagnetic material, said magnetic electrode sheet It is fixed to the electrode substrate.
The defibrillator according to claim 2, wherein said extracorporeal electrode plate further comprises an electrode sheet fixed to said electrode substrate.
The defibrillator according to claim 4, wherein said first magnetic connecting member is a magnet, said second magnetic connecting member is fixed to said handle or said electrode base, said second magnetic connection The piece is a magnet or the second magnetic piece is made of a ferromagnetic material.
The defibrillator according to claim 4, wherein said first magnetic connecting member is made of a ferromagnetic material, and said second magnetic connecting member is fixed to said handle or said electrode base, said The second magnetic connector is a magnet.
A defibrillator according to any one of claims 2, 5 or 6, wherein the magnet is a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.
The defibrillator according to claim 1, wherein the electrode holder is provided with a mounting groove, and the external electrode plate is partially or completely housed in the mounting groove.
The defibrillator according to claim 8, wherein the mounting slots are two, and the two mounting slots are spaced apart from the electrode holder, and the external electrode plates are two and two The outer electrode plates are partially or completely housed in the two mounting grooves, respectively.
The defibrillator according to claim 1, further comprising a handle, said handle being disposed on said electrode holder.