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United States Patent m

Nobutoki et al.

Patent Number: [45] Date of Patent:

5,263,022 Nov. 16, 1993

[54] [75]

MULTIPLEX TRANSMISSION METHOD

Inventors:

Yoshikazu Nobutoki,
Higashihiroshima; Masao Hideshima,
Hiroshima; Shigeyuki Satomura,
Kure; Akira Sone, Hiroshima, all of
Japan

[73] Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation,
Hiroshima, Japan

[21] Appl. No.: 858,537

[22] Filed: Mar. 27, 1992

[30] Foreign Application Priority Data

Mar. 29, 1991 [JP] Japan 3-066244

[51] Int. CI.' H04J 3/12

[52] U.S. CI 370/85.8; 340/825.08

[58] Field of Search 178/4.1 B, 4.1 C;

340/502, 503, 504, 870.42, 825.08, 825.15, 825.54; 370/77, 85.8, 95.2

[56] References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

3,778,540 12/1973 Fretwell 178/4.1 B

4,360,912 11/1982 Metz et al 370/85.8

[graphic]

4,466,001 8/1984 Moore et al 370/95.2

4,872,003 10/1989 Yoshida 340/825.08

5,157,658 10/1992 Arai et al 370/85.11

FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS 61-224534 10/1986 Japan .

Primary Examiner—Benedict V. Safourek

[57] ABSTRACT

In a multiplex transmission method of a multiplex transmission apparatus provides time-divisional multiplex transmission operations among a plurality of communication nodes. A among the plurality of communication nodes predetermined node among the plurality of communication nodes is started requests other communication nodes to transmit connection signals so as to confirm a connection state of communication nodes on the multiplex transmission bus. When the predetermined communication node receives the connection signals from the other nodes within a predetermined period of time, confirmation of the connection state is ended and a multiplex transmission of data is started.

6 Claims, 8 Drawing Sheets

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P17

COMMUNICATION ERROR

,P18

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-P20

TRANSMIT ANC REFERENCE DATA FRAME

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START MULTIPLEX TRANSMISSION CONTROL STATE

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