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US007778837B2

(12;

United States Patent

Thiesson et al.

(io) Patent No.: (45) Date of Patent:

US 7,778,837 B2 Aug. 17, 2010

(54) DEMOGRAPHIC BASED CLASSIFICATION FOR LOCAL WORD WHEELING/WEB SEARCH

(75) Inventors: Bo Thiesson, Woodinville, WA (US);

Kenneth W. Church, Seattle, WA (US)

(73) Assignee: Microsoft Corporation, Redmond, WA (US)

( * ) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35 U.S.C. 154(b) by 843 days.

(21) Appl.No.: 11/565,231

(22) Filed: Nov. 30, 2006

(65) Prior Publication Data

US 2007/0255552 Al Nov. 1, 2007

Related U.S. Application Data

(60) Provisional application No. 60/746,134, filed on May 1,2006.

(51) Int. CI.

G10L 21/00 (2006.01)

(52) U.S. CI 704/278; 704/7; 704/9;

704/246; 704/251

(58) Field of Classification Search None

See application file for complete search history.

(56) References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

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Systems and methods that create a classification of sentences in a language, and further construct associated local versions of language models, based on geographical location and/or other demographic criteria—wherein such local language models can be of different levels of granularity according to chosen demographic criteria. The subject innovation employs a classification encoder component that forms a classification (e.g. a tree structure) of sentences, and a local language models encoder component, which employs the classification of sentences in order to construct the localized language models. A decoder component can subsequently enable local word wheeling and/or local web search by blending k-best answers from local language models of varying demographic granularity that match users demographics. Hence, k-best matches for input data by users in one demographic locality can be different from k-best matches for the same input by other users in another locality.

16 Claims, 10 Drawing Sheets

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Page 2

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

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M. Mohri, et al. Weighted Finite-State Lransducers in Speech Recognition. Computer Speech and Language, 16(1), pp. 69-88, 2002. Using the Word Wheel, Technical Tips, http://www.isys-search.com/ support/techtips/wordwheel.html, last accessed Jun. 23, 2005. MSN Desktop Search (beta), http://www.pcmag.com/article2/ 0,1759,1771841,00.asp, last accessed Jun. 23, 2005. F. Jelinek. Statistical Methods for Speech Recognition, pp. 60-67, 1997.

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* cited by examiner

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