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United States Patent m

Delia Valle et al.

[54] PROCESS FOR PREPARING ARTIFICIAL SKIN WITH BIOCOMPATIBLE PERFORATED MEMBRANES

[75] Inventors: Francesco Delia Valle, Padua;

Gabriella Calderini. Carrara San
Giorgio; Alessandro Rastrelli, Padua;
Aurelio Romeo, Rome, all of Italy

[73] Assignee: Fidia S.p.A., Abano Terme, Italy

[21] Appl. No.: 209,626

[22] Filed: Mar. 14,1994

Related U.S. Application Data

[62] Division of Ser. No. 19,818, Jan. 16,1993, Pat. No. 5,326, 356, which is a continuation of Ser. No. 708,717, May 31, 1991, abandoned.

[30] Foreign Application Priority Data

Jun. 1, 1990 [TT] Italy 20513A90

[51] Int CI.6 A61F 13/00

[52] U.S. CI 424/422; 424/425; 523/113;

623/15

[58] Field of Search 424/448, 449,

424/422. 425; 523/113; 623/15

[56] References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

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Primary Examiner—D. Gabrielle Phelan

Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Birch, Stewart, Kolasch & Birch,

LLP

[57] ABSTRACT

The invention relates to biocompatible membranes constructed of materials of natural, synthetic or semisynthetic origin, and having a thickness of between 10 and 500 u, characterised by containing an ordered series of holes of a constant size between 10 and 1000 u, separated from each other by a constant distance of between 50 and 1000 u, and obtained by perforation by mechanical, thermal laser or ultraviolet radiation means, they being suitable for use as a support for the in vitro growth of epithelial cells, the invention also relating to the artificial skin obtained thereby and its use in grafts.

2,671,444 3/1954 Pease, Jr.

606/151

16 Claims, 5 Drawing Sheets

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