Baldcypress (Taxodium distichum)
Why – to the surprise of many, the Baldcypress can grow outside of the swamp in dry areas with the right soil. The Baldcypress does quite well when planted in the right soil in yards or along streets and is a beautiful specimen tree. It is one of the longest living trees in the world and its rings hold years of climate data.
Called the "wood eternal" because its heartwood is resistant to decay, Baldcypress is used for heavy construction, including docks, warehouses, boats, bridges, as well as general millwork and interior trim
Relatively insect & disease free.
Family - Cypress
Hardiness - Zones 4-9
Growth Rate - Slow - <12” per year
Mature Height - 50-100’
Mature Width - 20-30’
Sun - Full/Partial
Soil - All
Soil pH - <6.0
Drought Tolerance - Moderate
Water Use - Medium
Gender - Both male & female on the same tree
Flower/Bloom - Green/Purple – Mar/Apr
Fruit/Harvest - Cone/Seeds – Oct
Fall Color - Copper/Rust
Deer Resistant - Moderate
Taproot - Yes
Horse Issues - No
Resistance To - Erosion, fire, pollution, salt, wet soil
Wildlife - Wood ducks, wild turkey, evening grosbeak, squirrels, waterfowl, wading birds, and small mammals
Other Names - Deciduous Cypress, Gulf Cypress, Red Cypress, Southern Bald Cypress, Southern Cypress, Swamp Cypress, Tidewater Red Cypress, White Cypress, Yellow Cypress