Catalpa, Umbrella
Catalpa bignonioides 'Nana'
Bignoniaceae - Catalpa

Description

Leaves: Similar to southern catalpa (C. bignonioides); medium green and hairless above, paler green and somewhat hairy below; 4" to 8" in length and 3" to 8" in width; simple; whorled or opposite; apex steeply tapering (short pointed), base square or heart-shaped; rarely lobed; strong odor when crushed; long petiole (4" to 6"); deciduous.

Twigs/buds: Similar to southern catalpa; twigs green and later reddish to grayish brown, sunken leaf scars with whorled nodes in winter. Buds reddish brown, small; no terminal bud; scales overlapping.

Flowers/fruit: Rarely flowers. Fruit, if it exists, is similar to that of southern catalpa.

Bark: Similar to that of southern catalpa; red-brown scales; fissured; thin and easily damaged when young.

Wood: Unimportant; weak; like southern catalpa, it should be moderately resistant to heartwood decay.

General: Of French origin. A grafted dwarf cultivar of Southern catalpa that looks like a large mushroom, globe, or umbrella. Grows to 10' or 15' in height, with a bushy form. Canopy rounded, uniform, and dense. Does well in open areas with full sun.

Landscape Use: Rarely flowers. Normally grafted at 4' to 5' above ground. Zones 5-9.

Characteristics

General

Family Bignoniaceae - Catalpa
Cultivar Availability Yes
Hardiness Zone 5-9
Type Broadleaf
Utah Native No

Growth

Growth Rate Low
Mature Height Low
Longevity Medium
Is Good Under Power Lines Yes
Crown Shapes Rounded

Ornamental

Bark No
Fall Color No
Flowers No
Foliage No
Fruit No

Tolerance

Shade Medium
Salt Medium
Drought Medium
Poor Drainage Medium
Alkalinity High
Transplanting High